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第1讲代词[全国卷考情分析][题组试做]单句语法填空1．(2019·安庆模拟) At the end of the Qing Dynasty, after closed China came under the influence from abroad, many old hutongs lost ________(they) former neat arrangement.their[考查代词。
根据空后的名词短语“former neat arrangement”可知，空处修饰该名词短语，作定语，故用形容词性物主代词。
]2．(2019·河南洛阳第一次统考)“As soon as he opens ________ (he) mouth and sings in Chinese, the Chinese are very surprised and they feel proud of him，” said his music teacher.his[考查代词。
根据语境mouth和主语he可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词his修饰名词mouth，在句中作定语。
]3．(2019·山东师大附中二模)At that moment an attractive young lady who noticed my book came up to me and introduced ________ (her)．herself[句意：那时，一位迷人的年轻女士注意到了我的书，向我走来并作自我介绍。
设空处作宾语，该空处与主语an attractive young lady指同一人，故用反身代词herself。
] 4．(2019·重庆第一次调研)There are mainly 3 stone areas. One big area seems tobe deep and dark red.________ two areas seem almost yellow and green. It looks as if someone spilled(泼洒) many colors of paint over the huge areas.Another[考查限定词。
高考一轮复习知识清单专题21 代词四大类七要点（讲案）解析版（快问快答+思维导图+精讲精练+真题分类+原创语填）目录一、代词用法快问快答P1二、代词考点思维导图P2三、代词用法考点清单P2考点清单一、it的用法P2考点清单二、人称代词、物主代词和反身代词用法P4考点清单三、指示代词用法P5考点清单四、不定代词用法P6四、代词用法分类训练P8分类训练（一）单句填空（高考真题）P8分类训练（二）单句改错（高考真题）P9分类训练（三）单句填空（模拟试题）P10分类训练（四）语法填空（外刊原创）P10创纪录的英国学生暑期来访中国P10一、代词用法快问快答Q1：代词有哪些种类？A1：代词是英语常见词类，种类丰富，包含人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、关系代词、连接代词等。
Q2：使用代词需要注意什么？A2：首先需要注意代词的基本用法和使用场合要求，其次要注意积累代词固定搭配。
Q3：如何才能学好代词？A3：一要构建好代词的知识网络，二要了解代词的基本用法，三要学以致用，查漏补缺。
Q4：学好代词有什么意义？A4：一能提高使用语言的准确性，二能在写作中尝试使用高级句式进一步提升句子表达力。
二、代词用法思维导图三、代词用法考点清单 考点清单一、it 的用法1. (全国2012II)Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.2. (陕西2012) No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.3. It was along the Mississippi River ______Mark Twain spent much of his childhood.4.I’d appreciate _________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.5.Will you see to _____ that my birds are well looked after while I am away？6.___________was when I got back to my apartment that I first came across my new neighbors．7.Susan made _________clear to me that she wished to make a new life for herself．8.____ is impossible for us to finish the design before National Day.9. _____ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.10. ________ is no wonder that he failed the exam.即时训练二：用含it句型翻译下列各句。
代词(一)人称代词、物主代词与反身代词1．基本用法我有计划地做家务。
2.This is not my book, mine (my book)is over there.不是我的书，我的书在那边。
3.Give me your books,please.请把你的书给我。
2．反身代词的习惯用法当他还是一个孩子的时候，他就能自学英语.2.She is talking to herself.她在自言自语。
3.Help yourself to some fish.请随便吃些鱼吧。
4.Please make yourself at home.请别客气。
it的用法总结1．it的基本用法3．it的常用短语或句型①It all depends/that all depends 看情况②make it获得成功；赶上③as it is 事实上; 象现在这样④as it were也就是说，可以说，换句话说⑤that's it 至此为止，没有别的了⑥Take it easy.要慌，别担心⑦See to it that ... 确保……⑧as someone puts it 像某人所说的那样⑨Take it or leave it. 要么接受要么放弃⑩I take it that ... 我理解的是……11When it es to ...当涉及/谈到……12I can't help it (...) (……)我没办法/情不自禁13It's up to sb. 由……决定,由……负责,取决于……14It is/has been ...since ... 自从……已过了……时间了15count on/rely on/depend on it that ...相信……16It's the first/second/...time that sb.have/has done sth.这是某人第一次/二次/……次做某事了17It will be/was ...before ...要过……时间才……/在……之前已过了……时间It's hard to make it to the top in show business.在演艺圈要出人头地是很难的。
