最全的食物中英文单词对照表

水果类（fruits）：西红柿 tomato 菠萝 pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子 shaddock （pomelo）橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃 cherry 桃子peach 梨 p ear 枣Chinese date （去核枣 pitted date ）椰子coconut 草莓 strawberry 树莓 raspberry 蓝莓 blueberry 黑莓 blackberry 葡萄 grape 甘蔗 sugar cane 芒果 mango 木瓜 pawpaw或者papaya 杏子 apricot 油桃 nectarine 柿子persi mmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲 jackfruit 槟榔果 areca nut （西班牙产苦橙）bit ter orange 猕猴桃 kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃 flat pea ch 荔枝 litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果 haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜，甜瓜 mu sk melon 李子plum 杨梅 waxberry red bayberry 桂圆 longan 沙果 crab appl e 杨桃starfruit 枇杷 loquat 柑橘 tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴 guava 肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜） pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米 Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉 m utton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce 白菜 Chinese cabbage （cel ery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜 cabbage 萝卜 radish 胡萝卜 carrot 韭菜leek 木耳 agarics 豌豆 pea 马铃薯（土豆） potato 黄瓜 cucumber 苦瓜 balsam pear 秋葵 okra 洋葱 onion 芹菜 celery 芹菜杆 celery sticks 地瓜 sweet potato 蘑菇 m ushroom 橄榄 olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd 莲藕 lotus root 紫菜 laver 油菜 cole rape 茄子 eggplant 香菜 caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒 green pe pper 四季豆青刀豆 garden bean 银耳 silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子 pork j oint 茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑 nee dle mushroom 扁豆 lentil 槟榔 areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜 summer radis h 竹笋 bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green so y bean 瘦肉 lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜 day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜 bean s prout 丝瓜 towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁 Peeled Prawns 龙虾 lobster 小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）蟹 crab 蟹足crab c laws 小虾（虾米） shrimp 对虾、大虾 prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid 海参 s ea cucumber 扇贝 scallop 鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone 小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle 蚬蛤 clam 鲅鱼 culter 鲳鱼 butterfish 虾籽 shrimp egg 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker调料类（seasonings）：醋 vinegar 酱油 soy 盐 salt 加碘盐 iodized salt 糖 sugar 白糖 refined sugar 酱 soy sauce 沙拉 salad 辣椒 hot（red）pepper 胡椒（black）pepper 花椒w ild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料 fixing sauce seaso ning 砂糖 granulated sugar 红糖 brown sugar 冰糖 Rock Sugar 芝麻 Sesame 芝麻酱 Sesame paste 芝麻油 Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱（汁） ketchup r edeye 辣根horseradish 葱 shallot （Spring onions）姜 ginger 蒜 garlic 料酒 c ooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞（枇杷,欧查果） medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒肉桂 cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油 butter 香草精 vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉 flour 洋葱 onion主食类（staple food）：三文治 sandwich 米饭rice 粥 congee （rice soup）汤 soup 饺子dumpling 面条 noodle 比萨饼 pizza 方便面 instant noodle 香肠 sausage 面包 bread 黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋 Tea eggs 油菜 rape 饼干 cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pic kle 馒头 steamed bread 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡 hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪 chees e 馄饨皮 wonton skin 高筋面粉 Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highl and barley 高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头 Taro 山药ya m 鱼翅 shark fin 黄花 daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷 spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米 Brown rice 玉米 corn 馅儿 stuffing 开胃菜 appetizer 面粉 fl our 燕麦 oat 白薯甘薯 sweet potato牛排 steak 里脊肉 fillet 凉粉 bean jelly 糯米江米 sticky rice 燕窝 bird"s nest 粟 Chinese corn 肉丸子 meat balls 枳橙citr ange 点心（中式）dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞 egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果 Cashew nuts 花生 peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃 walnut 杏仁almond 果脯 preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果 pistachion 巴西果 brazil nut 菱角,荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒 red wine 白酒 white wine 白兰地 brandy 葡萄酒 sherry 汽水(软饮料) sod a （盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒 Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶 yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶 soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜 7 UP 麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水 cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒 Hans beer 浓缩果汁 con centrated juice 冰镇啤酒 iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶 grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利 dry sark 参水牛奶 blue milk 日本粗茶 bancha 生啤酒 draft beer 白啤酒 white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint 薄荷糖 cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea （沏茶 make the t ea）话梅prune candied plum 锅巴 rice crust 瓜子 melon seed 冰棒（冰果） i ce（frozen） sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋 sundae 巧克力豆 marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸 fired 炝 quick boiled 烩 braise （烩牛舌 braised ox tongue）烤 roast 饱嗝 b urp 饱了饱的 full stuffed 解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage） p reservative 防腐剂 expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好： a good strong b rew 绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumpli ngs水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with eg g地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面 Wonton & noodles 刀削面 Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles 麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面 Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodle s乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable sou p 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine s oup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤 Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup 中餐：bear"s paw 熊掌 * of deer 鹿脯 beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝 salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带 abalone鲍鱼shar k fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾 bird"s nest 燕窝 roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig"s knuckle 猪脚 boiled salted duck 盐水鸭 preserved meat腊肉 barbecued pork 叉烧 sausage 香肠 fried pork flakes 肉松 BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜 vegetables 素菜 meat broth 肉羹 local dish 地方菜 Cantonese cuisine 广东菜 set meal 客饭 curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭 plain rice 白饭 crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面 casserole 砂锅 chafing dish,fire pot火锅 meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉 pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋 salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋 dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜 today"s special 今日特餐 chef"s special 主厨特餐 buffet 自助餐 fast food 快餐 specialty 招牌菜 continental cuisine 欧式西餐 aperitif 饭前酒 dim sum 点心 French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯 ma shed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷 pudding 布丁 pastries 甜点 pickled ve getables 泡菜 kimchi 韩国泡菜 crab meat 蟹肉 prawn 明虾 conch 海螺 escarg ots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉 bacon 熏肉 poached egg 荷包蛋 sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋 over 煎两面荷包蛋 fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋 over hard 煎全熟蛋 scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋 stone fire pot 石头火锅 sashi 日本竹筷 sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤 roast meat 铁板烤肉 sashimi 生鱼片 butter 奶油。

西红柿tomato 菠萝pineapple 西瓜watermelon 香蕉banana 柚子shaddock （pomelo）橙子orange 苹果apple 柠檬lemon 樱桃cherry 桃子peach 梨pear 枣Chinese date （去核枣pitted date ）椰子coconut 草莓strawberry 树莓raspberry 蓝莓blueberry 黑莓blackberry 葡萄grape 甘蔗sugar cane 芒果mango 木瓜pawpaw或者papaya 杏子apricot 油桃nectarine 柿子persimmon 石榴pomegranate 榴莲jackfruit 槟榔果areca nut （西班牙产苦橙）bitter orange 猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry 金橘cumquat 蟠桃flat peach 荔枝litchi 青梅greengage 山楂果haw 水蜜桃honey peach 香瓜，甜瓜musk melon 李子plum 杨梅waxberry red bayberry 桂圆longan 沙果crab apple 杨桃starfruit 枇杷loquat 柑橘tangerine 莲雾wax-apple 番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkin cushaw 甜玉米Sweet corn 牛肉beef 猪肉pork 羊肉mutton 羔羊肉lamb 鸡肉chicken 生菜莴苣lettuce 白菜Chinese cabbage （celery cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage 萝卜radish 胡萝卜carrot 韭菜leek木耳agarics 豌豆pea 马铃薯（土豆）potato 黄瓜cucumber 苦瓜balsam pear 秋葵okra 洋葱onion 芹菜celery 芹菜杆celery sticks 地瓜sweet potato 蘑菇mushroom 橄榄olive 菠菜spinach 冬瓜（Chinese）wax gourd 莲藕lotus root 紫菜laver 油菜cole rape 茄子eggplant 香菜caraway 枇杷loquat 青椒green pepper 四季豆青刀豆garden bean 银耳silvery fungi 腱子肉tendon 肘子pork joint 茴香fennel（茴香油fennel oil 药用）鲤鱼carp 咸猪肉bacon 金针蘑needle mushroom 扁豆lentil 槟榔areca 牛蒡great burdock 水萝卜summer radish 竹笋bamboo shoot 艾蒿Chinese mugwort 绿豆mung bean 毛豆green soy bean 瘦肉lean meat 肥肉speck 黄花菜day lily （day lily bud）豆芽菜bean sprout 丝瓜towel gourd (注：在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)海鲜类（sea food）：虾仁Peeled Prawns 龙虾lobster 小龙虾crayfish（退缩者）蟹crab 蟹足crab claws 小虾（虾米）shrimp 对虾、大虾prawn （烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid 海参sea cucumber 扇贝scallop 鲍鱼sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles 牡蛎oyster 鱼鳞scale 海蜇jellyfish 鳖海龟turtle 蚬蛤clam 鲅鱼culter 鲳鱼butterfish 虾籽shrimp egg 鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼yellow croaker调料类（seasonings）：醋vinegar 酱油soy 盐salt 加碘盐iodized salt 糖sugar 白糖refined sugar 酱soy sauce 沙拉salad 辣椒hot（red）pepper 胡椒（black）pepper 花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder 色拉油salad oil 调料fixing sauce seasoning 砂糖granulated sugar 红糖brown sugar 冰糖Rock Sugar 芝麻Sesame 芝麻酱Sesame paste 芝麻油Sesame oil 咖喱粉curry 番茄酱（汁）ketchup redeye 辣根horseradish 葱shallot （Spring onions）姜ginger 蒜garlic 料酒cooking wine 蚝油oyster sauce 枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar 八角aniseed 酵母粉yeast barm Yellow pepper 黄椒肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料) 黄油butter 香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备) 面粉flour 洋葱onion主食类（staple food）：三文治sandwich 米饭rice 粥congee （rice soup）汤soup 饺子dumpling 面条noodle 比萨饼pizza 方便面instant noodle 香肠sausage 面包bread 黄油（白塔油）butter 茶叶蛋Tea eggs 油菜rape 饼干cookies 咸菜（泡菜）pickle 馒头steamed bread 饼（蛋糕）cake 汉堡hamburger 火腿ham 奶酪cheese 馄饨皮wonton skin 高筋面粉Strong flour 小麦wheat 大麦barley 青稞highland barley 高粱broomcorn （kaoliang ）春卷Spring rolls 芋头Taro 山药yam 鱼翅shark fin 黄花daylily 松花蛋皮蛋preserved eggs 春卷spring roll 肉馅饼minced pie 糙米Brown rice 玉米corn 馅儿stuffing 开胃菜appetizer 面粉flour 燕麦oat 白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak 里脊肉fillet 凉粉bean jelly 糯米江米sticky rice 燕窝bird's nest 粟Chinese corn 肉丸子meat balls 枳橙citrange 点心（中式）dim sum 淀粉starch 蛋挞egg tart（dry fruits）干果类：腰果Cashew nuts 花生peanut 无花果fig 榛子filbert hazel 栗子chestnut 核桃walnut 杏仁almond 果脯preserved fruit 芋头taro 葡萄干raisin cordial 开心果pistachion 巴西果brazil nut 菱角,荸荠water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)酒水类（beverage）：红酒red wine 白酒white wine 白兰地brandy 葡萄酒sherry 汽水(软饮料) soda （盐）汽水sparkling water 果汁juice 冰棒Ice-lolly 啤酒beer 酸奶yoghurt 伏特加酒vodka 鸡尾酒cocktail 豆奶soy milk 豆浆soybean milk 七喜7 UP 麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉开水cold boiled water 汉斯啤酒Hans beer 浓缩果汁concentrated juice 冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer 札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo 爱尔啤酒（美国）ale A级牛奶grand A milk 班图酒bantu beer 半干雪利dry sark 参水牛奶blue milk 日本粗茶bancha 生啤酒draft beer 白啤酒white beer <苏格兰>大麦酒barley-bree 咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（snack）:mint 薄荷糖cracker饼干, biscuit饼干, 棒棒糖bonbon 茶tea （沏茶make the tea）话梅prune candied plum 锅巴rice crust 瓜子melon seed 冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker 冰淇凌ice cream 防腐剂preservative 圣代冰淇淋sundae 巧克力豆marble chocolate barley 布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（some words about food）:炸fired 炝quick boiled 烩braise （烩牛舌braised ox tongue）烤roast 饱嗝burp 饱了饱的full stuffed 解渴quench thirst （形容食物变坏spoil spoilage）preservative 防腐剂expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品好：a good strong brew 绝味酿）应各位要求补充的中式西式食物中式早點：烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings水饺Boiled dumplings 蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg豆浆Soybean milk饭类：稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice 糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg地瓜粥Sweet potato congee面类：馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles 鱔魚面Eel noodles乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles 炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle汤类：鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup 牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup中餐：bear's paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理：menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef'sspecial 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油。

食物饮料的英文表达中国小吃的英文表达中式早點词语解释烧饼 Clay oven rolls油条 Fried bread stick韭菜盒 Fried leek dumplings水饺 Boiled dumplings蒸饺 Steamed dumplings馒头 Steamed buns割包 Steamed sandwich饭团 Rice and vegetable roll蛋饼 Egg cakes皮蛋 100-year egg咸鸭蛋 Salted duck egg豆浆 Soybean milk饭类词语解释稀饭 Rice porridge白饭 Plain white rice油饭 Glutinous oil rice糯米饭 Glutinous rice卤肉饭 Braised pork rice蛋炒饭 Fried rice with egg地瓜粥 Sweet potato congee面类词语解释馄饨面 Wonton & noodles刀削面 Sliced noodles麻辣面 Spicy hot noodles麻酱面 Sesame paste noodles鴨肉面 Duck with noodles鱔魚面 Eel noodles乌龙面 Seafood noodles榨菜肉丝面 Pork, pickled mustard green noodles牡蛎细面 Oyster thin noodles板条 Flat noodles米粉 Rice noodles炒米粉 Fried rice noodles冬粉 Green bean noodle汤类词语解释鱼丸汤 Fish ball soup貢丸汤 Meat ball soup蛋花汤 Egg & vegetable soup蛤蜊汤 Clams soup牡蛎汤 Oyster soup紫菜汤 Seaweed soup酸辣汤 Sweet & sour soup馄饨汤 Wonton soup猪肠汤 Pork intestine soup肉羹汤 Pork thick soup鱿鱼汤 Squid soup花枝羹 Squid thick soup甜点词语解释爱玉 Vegetarian gelatin糖葫芦 Tomatoes on sticks长寿桃 Longevity Peaches芝麻球 Glutinous rice sesame balls麻花 Hemp flowers双胞胎 Horse hooves冰类词语解释绵绵冰 Mein mein ice麦角冰 Oatmeal ice地瓜冰 Sweet potato ice紅豆牛奶冰 Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰 Eight treasures ice豆花 Tofu pudding果汁词语解释甘蔗汁 Sugar cane juice酸梅汁 Plum juice杨桃汁 Star fruit juice青草茶 Herb juice点心词语解释牡蛎煎 Oyster omelet臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐 Oily bean curd麻辣豆腐 Spicy hot bean curd虾片 Prawn cracker虾球 Shrimp balls春卷 Spring rolls蛋卷 Chicken rolls碗糕 Salty rice pudding筒仔米糕 Rice tube pudding红豆糕 Red bean cake绿豆糕 Bean paste cake糯米糕 Glutinous rice cakes萝卜糕 Fried white radish patty 芋头糕 Taro cake肉圆 Taiwanese Meatballs水晶饺 Pyramid dumplings肉丸 Rice-meat dumplings豆干 Dried tofu其他词语解释当归鸭 Angelica duck槟榔 Betel nut火锅 Hot pot水吧、酒吧英语词汇词语解释bar 酒吧counter 吧台bar chair 酒吧椅barman 酒吧男招待barmaid 酒吧女招待bottle opener 开瓶刀corkscrew 酒钻ice shaver 削冰器ice maker 制冰机ice bucket 小冰桶ice tongs 冰勺夹ice scoop 冰勺cocktail shaker 调酒器pouring measure 量酒器juice extractor 果汁榨汁机electric blender 电动搅拌机water jug 水壶champagne bucket 香槟桶enamelled cup 搪瓷杯ceramic cup 陶瓷杯straw 吸管decanter 酒壶mixing glasses 调酒杯beer mug 啤酒杯champagne glass 香槟杯measuring jug 量杯wine glass 葡萄酒杯brandy glass 白兰地杯tumbler 平底无脚酒杯goblet 高脚杯tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯cherry 樱桃lemon 柠檬clove 丁香pineapple 菠萝onion 洋葱strawberry 草莓olive 橄榄cucumber 黄瓜mint 薄荷grapefruit 西柚grape 葡萄soda water 苏打水rice wine 黄酒appetizer 餐前葡萄酒Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/干/白Gin 金酒Gordons 哥顿Rum 郎姆酒Bacardi 百家得Vodka 伏特加Smirnoff 皇冠Whisky 威士忌Calvados 苹果酒Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪Baileys 比利酒Budweiser 百威啤Fosters 福士啤Becks 贝克啤Carlsbery 加士伯啤Guinness 健力士啤drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktai l 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirits 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒coke, coca cola 可口可乐pepsi cola 百事可乐sprite 雪碧有关蔬菜的词汇词语解释tomato 番茄,西红柿asparagus 芦笋cucumber 黄瓜aubergine, eggplant 茄子bean 菜豆beet, beetroot 甜菜pepper 胡椒pimiento 甜椒potato 马铃薯carrot 胡萝卜cauliflower 菜花,花椰菜pumpkin 西葫芦broad bean 蚕豆cabbage 圆白菜,卷心菜chilli 辣椒garlic 蒜chive 葱fennel 茴香cos lettuce 莴苣marrow 嫩葫芦melon 香瓜,甜瓜mushroom, celery 芹菜onion 韭leek 韭菜radish 萝卜tarragon 狭叶青蒿thyme 百里香mushroom 蘑菇artichoke 洋蓟broccoli, brocoli 硬花甘蓝Brussels sprouts 芽甘蓝caper 刺山柑,老鼠瓜cardoon 刺菜蓟chervil 雪维菜,细叶芹chick-pea 鹰嘴豆chicory 苣荬菜cress 水田芥cumin, cummin 孜然芹,枯茗dandelion 蒲公英French bean 法国菜豆gherkin 嫩黄瓜horseradish 辣根Jerusalem artichoke 洋姜,鬼子姜kale 无头甘蓝kohlrabi 甘蓝laurel 月桂lentil 兵豆lettuce 莴苣lupin 羽扇豆(美作:lupine) parsley 欧芹parsnip 欧防风pea 豌豆rhubarb 大黄salsify 婆罗门参sorrel 掌叶大黄truffle 块菌turnip 芜菁watercress 豆瓣菜中外美食相关英语词汇大餐餐具词语解释coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup 咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea-pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签中餐词语解释bear's paw 熊掌breast of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp, seaweed 海带abalone 鲍鱼shark fin 鱼翅scallops 干贝lobster 龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat 腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴gruel, soft rice, porridge 粥noodles with gravy 打卤面plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish, fire pot 火锅meat bun 肉包子shao-mai 烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd 豆腐fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干西餐与日本料理词语解释menu 菜单French cuisine 法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires 炸薯条baked potato 烘马铃薯mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋fried egg 煎蛋over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油冷饮词语解释beverages 饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤tomato juice 番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉（香片）tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶condensed milk 炼乳; 炼奶cocoa 可可coffee mate 奶精coffee 咖啡iced coffee 冰咖啡white coffee 牛奶咖啡black coffee 纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒sundae 圣代; 新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管水果词语解释pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉饮食相关词汇drink(饮料)词语解释mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirits 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒soda water 苏打水rice wine 黄酒appetizer 餐前葡萄酒Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/干/白Gin 金酒Gordon's 哥顿Rum 郎姆酒Bacardi 百家得Vodka 伏特加Smirnoff 皇冠Whisky 威士忌Calvados 苹果酒Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪Bailey's 比利酒Budweiser 百威啤Foster's 福士啤Beck's 贝克啤Carlsbery 加士伯啤Guinness 健力士啤coke, coca cola 可口可乐pepsi cola 百事可乐sprite 雪碧相关词汇词语解释bar 酒吧counter 吧台bar chair 酒吧椅barman 酒吧男招待barmaid 酒吧女招待bottle opener 开瓶刀corkscrew 酒钻ice shaver 削冰器ice maker 制冰机ice bucket 小冰桶ice tongs 冰勺夹ice scoop 冰勺cocktail shaker 调酒器pouring measure 量酒器juice extractor 果汁榨汁机electric blender 电动搅拌机water jug 水壶champagne bucket 香槟桶enamelled cup 搪瓷杯ceramic cup 陶瓷杯straw 吸管decanter 酒壶mixing glasses 调酒杯beer mug 啤酒杯champagne glass 香槟杯measuring jug 量杯wine glass 葡萄酒杯brandy glass 白兰地杯tumbler 平底无脚酒杯goblet 高脚杯tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯餐饮相关词汇餐类词语解释breakfast 早餐to have breakfast 吃早餐lunch 午餐to have lunch 用午餐afternoon tea 下午茶(4-5点钟)high tea 午茶,茶点(下午黄昏时)dinner, supper 晚饭to dine, to have dinner, to have supper 吃晚饭soup 汤hors'oeuvre (正餐前的)开胃食品entree 正菜main course 主菜sweet, dessert 甜食snack 点心,小吃helping, portion 份,客sandwich 三明治,夹肉面包食品和调味品词语解释meat 肉beef 牛肉veal 小牛肉lamb 羊肉sirloin 牛脊肉steak 牛排chop 连骨肉,排骨cutlet 肉条stew 炖肉roast 烤肉pork 猪肉ham 火腿bacon 咸肉sausage 香肠black pudding, blood sausage 血肠cold meats 冷盘(美作:cold cuts) chicken 鸡turkey 火鸡duck 鸭fish 鱼vegetables 蔬菜dried legumes 干菜chips 炸薯条,炸土豆片(美作:French fries) mashed potatoes 马铃薯泥pasta 面条noodles 面条,挂面macaroni 通心粉consomme 肉煮的清汤broth 肉汤milk 奶cheese 奶酪butter 奶油bread 面包slice of bread 面包片crust 面包皮crumb 面包心egg 蛋boiled eggs, soft-boiled eggs 水煮蛋hard-boiled eggs 煮硬了的蛋fried eggs 煎蛋poached eggs 荷包蛋scrambled eggs 炒鸡蛋,摊鸡蛋omelet 煎蛋卷pastry 糕点sponge cake 奶油鸡蛋,蜂糕tart 果焰糕点biscuits (英)饼干,(美)小面包fruit 水果ice cream 冰淇淋compote 蜜饯jam, preserves 果酱marmalade 桔子酱spices 调料salt 盐vinegar 醋sauce 酱油oil 油salad oil 色拉油pepper 辣椒mustard 芥末clove 丁香肉品类(鸡, 猪, 牛)词语解释Fresh Grade Legs 大鸡腿Fresh Grade Breast 鸡胸肉Chicken Drumsticks 小鸡腿Chicken Wings 鸡翅膀Minced Steak 绞肉Pigs Liver 猪肝Pigs feet 猪脚Pigs Kidney 猪腰Pigs Hearts 猪心Pork Steak 没骨头的猪排Pork Chops 连骨头的猪排Rolled Porkloin 卷好的腰部瘦肉Rolled Pork Belly 卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Pork sausage meat 做香肠的绞肉Smoked Bacon 醺肉Pork Fillet 小里肌肉Spare Rib Pork chops 带骨的瘦肉Spare Rib of Pork 小排骨肉Pork ribs 肋骨可煮汤食用Black Pudding 黑香肠Pork Burgers 汉堡肉Pork-pieces 一块块的廋肉Pork Dripping 猪油滴Lard 猪油Hock 蹄膀Casserole Pork 中间带骨的腿肉Joint 有骨的大块肉Stewing Beef 小块的瘦肉Steak & Kidney 牛肉块加牛腰Frying steak 可煎食的大片牛排Mimced Beef 牛绞肉Rump Steak 大块牛排Leg Beef 牛键肉OX-Tail 牛尾OX-heart 牛心OX-Tongues 牛舌Barnsley Chops 带骨的腿肉Shoulder Chops 肩肉Porter House Steak 腰上的牛排肉Chuck Steak 头肩肉筋、油较多Tenderised Steak 拍打过的牛排Roll 牛肠Cowhells 牛筋Pig bag 猪肚Homeycome Tripe 蜂窝牛肚Tripe Pieces 牛肚块Best thick seam 白牛肚海产类词语解释Herring 鲱Salmon 鲑Cod 鳕Tuna 鲔鱼Plaice 比目鱼Octopus 鱆鱼Squid 乌贼Dressed squid 花枝Mackerel 鲭Haddock 北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout 鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp 鲤鱼Cod Fillets 鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger (Eel) 海鳗Sea Bream 海鲤Hake 鳕鱼类Red Mullet 红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Smoked Salmon 熏鲑*Smoked mackerel with crushed pepper corn 带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭* Herring roes 鲱鱼子Boiled Cod roes 鳕鱼子Oyster 牡犡Mussel 蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab 螃蟹Prawn 虾Crab stick 蟹肉条Peeled Prawns 虾仁King Prawns 大虾Winkles 田螺Whelks Tops 小螺肉Shrimps 小虾米Cockles 小贝肉Labster 龙虾蔬果类词语解释Potato 马铃薯Carrot 红萝卜Onion 洋葱Aubergine 茄子Celery 芹菜White Cabbage 包心菜Red cabbage 紫色包心菜Cucumber 大黄瓜Tomato 蕃茄Radish 小红萝卜Mooli 白萝卜Watercress 西洋菜Baby corn 玉米尖Sweet corn 玉米Cauliflower 白花菜Spring onions 葱Garlic 大蒜Ginger 姜Chinese leaves 大白菜Leeks 大葱Mustard & cress 芥菜苗Green Pepper 青椒Red pepper 红椒Yellow pepper 黄椒Mushroom 洋菇Broccoliflorets 绿花菜Courgettes 绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander 香菜Dwarf Bean 四季豆Flat Beans 长形平豆Iceberg 透明包心菜Lettuce 莴苣菜Swede or Turnip 芜菁Okra 秋葵Chillies 辣椒Eddoes 小芋头Taro 大芋头Sweet potato 蕃薯Spinach 菠菜Beansprots 绿豆芽Peas 碗豆Corn 玉米粒Sprot 高丽小菜心Lemon 柠檬Pear 梨子Banana 香蕉Grape 葡萄Golden apple 黄绿苹果、脆甜Granny smith 绿苹果、较酸Bramleys 可煮食的苹果Peach 桃子Orange 橙Strawberry 草莓Mango 芒果Pine apple 菠萝Kiwi 奇异果Starfruit 杨桃Honeydew-melon 蜜瓜Cherry 樱桃Date 枣子lychee 荔枝Grape fruit 葡萄柚Coconut 椰子Fig 无花果F.Beverage 饮料drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirit 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒餐馆词语解释eating house 饮食店canteen (机关单位和军队里的)食堂dining hall 大餐厅,食堂refectory (学校里的)餐厅waiter 服务员service 服务headwaiter, maitre 'hotel 餐厅领班bill of fare, menu 菜单,菜谱winelist 酒单table 餐桌to lay the table, to set the table 摆桌子to wait at table 侍候用餐to clear the table 收拾桌子,撤桌子tablecloth 桌布napkin, serviette 餐巾cutlery 餐具fork 叉spoon 匙teaspoon 茶匙ladle 长柄勺knife 刀dishes, crockery 器皿dish, plate 碟,盘soup dish, soup plate 汤盘(serving) dish 大盘子(美作:platter)soup tureen 盛汤盖碗salad bowl 色拉盘fruit dish 水果盘fruit bowl 水果钵sauce boat, gravy boat 调味汁瓶,酱油壶glass 玻璃杯bottle 瓶子carafe, decanter 玻璃水瓶cup 杯子saucer 小碟sugar bowl 糖罐glass service, glassware 玻璃器皿tea service, tea set 茶具teapot 茶壶coffee service, coffee set 咖啡具coffeepot 咖啡壶salt shaker 盐瓶cruet 调味瓶架tray 托盘其它词语解释Long rice 长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Pudding rice or short rice 短米，较软Brown rice 糙米THAI Fragrant rice 泰国香米*Glutinous rice 糯米*Strong flour 高筋面粉Plain flour 中筋面粉Self-raising flour 低筋面粉Whole meal flour 小麦面粉Brown sugar 砂糖（泡奶茶、咖啡适用）dark Brown Sugar 红糖（感冒时可煮姜汤时用）Custer sugar 白砂糖（适用于做糕点）Icing Sugar 糖粉Rock Sugar 冰糖Noodles 面条Instant noodles 方便面Soy sauce 酱油，分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种Vinger 醋Cornstarch 太白粉Maltose 麦芽糖Sesame Seeds 芝麻Sesame oil 麻油Oyster sauce 蚝油Pepper 胡椒Red chilli powder 辣椒粉Sesame paste 芝麻酱Beancurd sheet 腐皮Tofu 豆腐Sago 西贾米Creamed Coconut 椰油Monosidum glutanate 味精Chinese red pepper 花椒Salt black bean 豆鼓Dried fish 鱼干Sea vegetable or Sea weed 海带Green bean 绿豆Red Bean 红豆Black bean 黑豆Red kidney bean 大红豆Dried black mushroom 冬菇Pickled mustard-green 酸菜Silk noodles 粉丝Agar-agar 燕菜Rice-noodle 米粉Bamboo shoots 竹笋罐头Star anise 八角Wantun skin 馄饨皮Dried chestuts 干粟子Tiger lily buds 金针Red date 红枣Water chestnuts 荸荠罐头Mu-er 木耳Dried shrimps 虾米Cashewnuts 腰果水果相关词汇词语解释almond 杏仁apple 苹果apple core 苹果核apple juice 苹果汁apple skin 苹果皮apricot 杏子apricot pit 杏核areca nut 槟榔子banana 香蕉banana skin 香蕉皮bargain price 廉价beechnut 山毛榉坚果Beijing flowering crab 海棠果bilberry 越桔bitter 苦的bitterness 苦味bitter orange 酸橙blackberry 黑莓blood orange 红橙canned fruit 罐头水果carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃cherry pit 樱桃核cherry pulp 樱桃肉chestnut 栗子Chinese chestnut 板栗Chinese date 枣Chinese gooseberry 猕猴桃Chinese walnut 山核桃coconut 椰子coconut milk 椰奶coconut water 椰子汁cold storage 冷藏cold store 冷藏库crisp 脆的cumquat 金桔currant 醋粟damson plum 西洋李子Dangshan pear 砀山梨date 枣date pit 枣核decayed fruit 烂果downy pitch 毛桃dry fruit 干果duke 公爵樱桃early-maturing 早熟的fig 无花果filbert 榛子first class 一等地，甲等的flavour 味道flesh 果肉flesh fruit 肉质果fresh 新鲜的fresh litchi 鲜荔枝fruiterer 水果商fruit in bags 袋装水果fruit knife 水果刀fruits of the season 应时水果gingko 白果，银杏give full weigh 分量准足give short weight 短斤缺两grape 葡萄grape juice 葡萄汁grape skin 葡萄皮grapestone 葡萄核greengage 青梅Hami melon 哈密瓜Hard 坚硬的haw 山楂果hawthorn 山楂hazel 榛子honey peach 水蜜桃in season 应时的juicy 多汁的juicy peach 水蜜桃jujube 枣kernel 仁kumquat 金桔late-maturing 晚熟的lemon 柠檬litchi 荔枝litchi rind 荔枝皮longan 桂圆，龙眼longan pulp 桂圆肉，龙眼肉loguat 枇杷mandarine 柑桔mango 芒果mature 成熟的medlar 枇杷,欧查果morello 黑樱桃mulberry 桑椹muskmelon 香瓜，甜瓜nectarine 油桃nut 坚果nut meat 坚果仁nut shell 坚果壳oleaster 沙枣olive 橄榄orange 柑桔orange peel 柑桔皮papaya 木瓜peach 桃子pear 梨persimmon 柿子pineapple 菠萝plum 李子plumcot 李杏pomegranate 石榴pomelo 柚子，文旦red bayberry 杨梅reduced price 处理价ripe 成熟的rotten fruit 烂果seasonable 应时的seedless orange 无核桔special-grade 特级的strawberry 草莓sultana 无核小葡萄superfine 特级的tangerine 柑桔tart 酸的tender 嫩的tinned fruit 罐头水果unripe 未成熟的walnut 胡桃，核桃walnut kernel 核桃仁water chestnut 荸荠watermelon 西瓜饮料词汇饮食词汇一词语解释drink 饮料mineral water 矿泉水orange juice 桔子原汁orangeade, orange squash 桔子水lemon juice 柠檬原汁lemonade 柠檬水beer 啤酒white wine 白葡萄酒red wine 红葡萄酒claret 波尔多红葡萄酒cider 苹果酒champagne 香槟酒cocktail 鸡尾酒liqueur 白酒,烧酒shaohsing wine 绍兴酒yellow wine 黄酒Kaoliang spirits 高粱酒Wu Chia Pee 五加皮vodka 伏特加whisky 威士忌brandy 白兰地cognac 法国白兰地gin 琴酒gin flzz 杜松子酒martini 马提尼酒coke, coca cola 可口可乐pepsi cola 百事可乐sprite 雪碧饮食词汇（二）词语解释cherry 樱桃lemon 柠檬clove 丁香pineapple 菠萝onion 洋葱strawberry 草莓olive 橄榄cucumber 黄瓜mint 薄荷grapefruit 西柚grape 葡萄soda water 苏打水rice wine 黄酒appetizer 餐前葡萄酒Martini Rosso, Blanco, Dry 马丁尼红/干/白Gin 金酒Gordon's 哥顿Rum 郎姆酒Bacardi 百家得Vodka 伏特加Smirnoff 皇冠Whisky 威士忌Calvados 苹果酒Glenfiddich 格兰菲迪Bailey's 比利酒Budweiser 百威啤Foster's 福士啤Beck's 贝克啤Carlsbery 加士伯啤Guinness 健力士啤饮食词汇（三）词语解释enamelled cup 搪瓷杯ceramic cup 陶瓷杯straw 吸管decanter 酒壶mixing glasses 调酒杯beer mug 啤酒杯champagne glass 香槟杯measuring jug 量杯wine glass 葡萄酒杯brandy glass 白兰地杯tumbler 平底无脚酒杯goblet 高脚杯tapering glass 圆锥形酒杯饮食词汇（四）词语解释bar 酒吧counter 吧台bar chair 酒吧椅barman 酒吧男招待barmaid 酒吧女招待bottle opener 开瓶刀corkscrew 酒钻ice shaver 削冰器ice maker 制冰机ice bucket 小冰桶ice tongs 冰勺夹ice scoop 冰勺cocktail shaker 调酒器pouring measure 量酒器juice extractor 果汁榨汁机electric blender 电动搅拌机water jug 水壶champagne bucket 香槟桶中国菜名英汉对照中国菜名英汉对照(1)词语解释八宝鸭duck stuffed with the eight treasures八宝冬瓜eight jewelled white gourd八宝豆腐beancurd with eight delicious八宝饭steamed glutinous rice with eight treasures; eight treasures八宝鸡stuffed chicken八宝鸡丁eight treasures with diced chicken; diced chicken with assorted 八宝辣酱eight treasures in hot sauce八宝酿鸭duck stuffed with eight delicacies八宝蒸河鳗steamed eel with eight treasures八珍扒大鸭stewed duck with chop suey八珍扒鸭eight-treasures braised ducking八珍冬瓜盅assorted meat soup with winter melon八珍豆腐羹beancurd & chop suey soup白扒鲍鱼braised abalone in white sauce白八燕窝swallow nest with white gravy白扒鱼翅shark's fin in white gravy白饭plain rice白肺汤pork lung soup白扣羊肉boiled mutton白萝卜white turnip白切鸡plain chicken白切肉boiled pork slices; sliced boiled pork白油烘蛋baked/crispy egg in white oil; golden omelet白玉藏珍winter melon surprise白斩鸡chopped cold (boiled) chicken; tender boiled chicken with soy白汁全鱼mandarin fish with white sauce白杓玻璃虾shrimps scalded with catchup百花鸡chicken with stuffed shrimps百花酥鹑蛋stuffed shrimps with quail eggs百页肉丝shredded pork & sliced minced leaf百叶包肉beancurd leaf rolls with minced pork百叶肉丝shredded pork & sliced beancurd leaf拌干丝beancurd noodles & celery salad拌海蜇jellyfish with soy sauce拌黄瓜fresh cucumber with bean sauce; mixed fresh cucumber拌萝卜丝mixed shredded turnip拌三丝mixed shreds (chicken ham; cucumber; meat; etc.)拌鸭掌duck webs with soy sauce拌海蜇皮mixed jellyfish salad棒棒鸡bon bon (steamed shredded) chicken煲猪肉汤stewed pork & vegetable soup鲍鱼菇grey mushroom (abalonelike)鲍鱼鸡片汤sliced chicken & abalone soup鲍鱼芦笋汤abalone & asparagus soup爆牛肚fried tripes爆全丁fried medley dish爆三样fried three kinds of meat爆双脆fried pork stomach & chicken gizzard中国菜名英汉对照(2)词语解释北京烤鸭Beijing (roast) duck碧绿酿仙掌shrimp-stuffed fairy feet碧绿野鸡卷stir-fried pork rolls with broccoli碧玉珠虾azure jade freshwater shrimp冰糖肘子pork joint stewed with rock sugar冰汁银耳white fungus in honey sauce玻璃虾球glassy shrimp beancurd with spinach菠菜spinach菠菜豆腐stewed beancurd with spinach菠菜豆腐汤spinach & beancurd soup菠菜泥chopped spinach with ham & carrots菠菜汤spinach soup菠萝焗烧鸭fried duck with pineapple菠萝鸭片sliced duck with prineapple菜扒三菇mushrooms with vegetables菜饭vegetable rice菜脯煎蛋omelet with salted & dried radish菜干dried vegetable菜片鹌鹑松minced quail with lettuce菜心狮子头greens & Chinese meatballs菜心双元汤soup of chicken and fish balls with vegetables菜心素鳗mustard green stem with vegetables菜蘧鸡球fried chicken balls with vegetables菜蘧鸡球饭rice with chicken balls & vegetable菜蘧牛肉fried beef with vegetables菜蘧肉片汤sliced pork & vegetable soup菜蘧虾球prawn balls with green kale草菇straw mushroom草菇鲍鱼abalone with button mushrooms草菇菜心cabbage heart with mushrooms; straw mushroom with stems of mustard greens 草菇罐canned straw mushrooms叉烧肉barbecued/broiled pork叉烧肉鸡蛋花barbecued pork with stuffed eggs茶叶蛋tea flavoured egg长寿菜longevity greens/mustard green长寿面long-life noodles炒扁豆stir-fried green beans炒大虾fried prawns炒蛋scrambled eggs炒冬菇fried mushrooms炒豆苗fried bean sprouts炒肚尖fried pig's tripe tip炒饭fried rice炒甘蓝菜fried kale炒鸽松fried minced pigeon炒滑鱼球fried fish balls炒鸡蛋scrambled egg炒鸡丁stir-fried chicken cubes炒鸡什fried chicken giblets炒鸡丝fried/stir-fried chicken shreds中国菜名英汉对照(3)词语解释炒腊肉stir-fried smoked pork炒龙虾片fried sliced lobster炒面fried noodle炒木须肉stir-fried pork and eggs炒牛肉丝fried beef slices; fried shredded beef炒肉丁fried diced meat/pork; fried meat cubes炒肉丝fried pork shreds炒软肝fried liver炒双脆fried kidney with pork tripe炒双冬fried bamboo shoots with mushrooms炒四件fried chicken liver & giblets with fungus & bamboo shoots 炒虾球fried shrimp balls炒虾腰fried shrimp & pig kidney炒响玲fried bell shaped pork炒蟹粉fried crab meal炒蟹肉fried crab meal炒雪笋fried bamboo shoots炒羊肚fried lamb tripe炒腰花stir-fried kidney with assorted vegetable炒腰片fried sliced (pork) kidney; fried sliced raw pig's kidney炒鱼片fried fish slices炒玉兰片stir-fried bamboo shoot slices炒猪肝fried pig's livers炒鱿鱼fried squid炒鱿鱼卷fried squid rolls炒鱿鱼丝fried shredded squid炒鳝糊fried eel paste中国菜名英汉对照(4)词语解释陈皮大虾orange flavoured prawns陈皮鸡chicken with orange flavor; orange en陈皮牛肉beef with orange peel; orange en陈皮子鸡chenpi chicken; chicken fried with orange peel成都子鸡sauteed chicken; stir-fried chicken in Chengtu style豉椒鸭片fried sliced duck in chili bean sauce豉汁牛肉fried beef with soybean sauce豉汁排骨spareribs with soybean sauce豉汁田鸡fried frog with soybean sauce臭豆腐fried beancurd of strong odour臭豆腐干fried pungent beancurd川椒炒白菜stir-fried cabbage with peppers川鸭掌duck's feet soup川翼洋菇stuffed chicken wing soup串烤牛仔veal brochettes鹑蛋猪肚汤pork stomach soup with quail eggs葱爆牛肉sliced beef with scallions fried葱烤排骨spare-ribs with scallion葱烧海参scallion flavoured sea cucumbers葱烧鸭onions duck葱烧鲫鱼stewed carp with scallions葱酥鲫鱼braised crisp crucian carp葱蒜炒双肝stir-fried liver with scallions & garlic葱油肥鸡boiled chicken with onion oil葱油烤鱼roast fish with scallions葱油淋嫩鸡chicken steamed with scallions醋辣鸡chicken in sour and chilli sauce醋溜白菜cabbage with sweet & sour sauce醋溜肥蟹fried crabs with sweet & sour sauce醋溜黄鱼yellow fish with honey sauce; sweet & sour yellow fish醋溜鱼卷fish rolls in sour sauce醋溜鱼片fish slices in vinegar gravy; sweet & sour sliced fish脆皮八宝鸭crisp fried stu脆皮豆腐crispy-skinned beancurd脆皮鳜鱼fried mandarin fish in sour and sweet脆皮鸡crispy skinned chicken; chicken barbecued with spices; fried 脆皮全鱼barbecued mandarin fish脆皮乳鸽roast spring pigeon脆皮烧肥鸡crispy-skin chicken脆皮虾球crisp shrimp balls脆皮鸭crispy skinned duck; duck barbecued with spices 脆皮鱼fried crisp fish脆皮炸腐角deep-fried stuffed beancurd脆皮鱿鱼deep fried squids脆皮鲳鱼crispy pomfret大地炒鸽松stir-fried minced dove with bream大红肠bologna sausage大黄瓜cucumber大龙虾沙拉lobster salad大卤面boiled noodles with fungus; sliced pork & eggs大拼盆assorted cold dish大肉面pork noodles大蒜鲶鱼catfish with garlic大头菜black salted turnip大闸蟹steamed crab带汤速煮面instant noodles & soup base蛋炒饭fried rice with eggs蛋花汤soup of egg flakes蛋饺egg dumplings蛋皮鱼卷fried fish roll灯笼鸡chicken wrapped in cellophane/paper冬菜spiced cabbage中国菜名英汉对照(5)词语解释冬菇扒豆腐braised Chinese mushrooms & beancurd冬菇白菜winter mushroom and Chinese cabbage冬菇菜心winter mushroom & mustard green stem冬菇冬瓜汤winter mushroom and winter melon soup冬菇豆腐beancurd with winter mushrooms冬菇鸡片汤sliced chicken & mushroom soup冬菇扣肉red-fried vegetarian pork with winter mushroom 冬菇汤winter mushroom & duck giblet soup冬菇鸭杂汤white gourd冬瓜white gourd冬瓜火腿夹hamstuffed white gourd in broth冬瓜三味汤three-flavored white gourd soup冬瓜鸭块duck cutlets with white gourd冬笋鸡片fried sliced chicken with bamboo shoots冻鸡chicken in aspic冻肉cold pork; meat in aspic冻肉卷galantine豆瓣鳜鱼mandarin fish in chilli bean sauce豆瓣酱broad bean paste豆瓣鲤鱼carp braised with hot bean paste; crucian carp in chilli bean sauce 豆瓣牛肉beef in chilli bean sauce豆瓣鸭块duck cutlets in chilli sauce豆包wet skin of beancurd豆腐beancurd豆腐干丝汤dry beancurd shreds soup; shredded dried beancurd soup豆腐海带汤beancurd & kelp soup; beancurd & edible seaweed soup豆腐花uncongealed beancurd豆腐脑uncongealed beancurd豆干dried tofu豆苗虾仁fried shrimp with pea shoots; fried shrimp with bean-leaves豆皮skin of beancurd豆豉生蚝stir-fried oysters with black beans豆豉虾仁fresh shrimp with black beans豆豉蒸鲤鱼carp steamed with fermented black beans豆豉蒸排骨steamed spareribs with fermented black beans炖鸭stewed duck炖猪脚stewed pig's feet耳环鱿鱼squid-shreds in Sichuan style发菜鱼翅hair-like seaweed with shark fins番瓜pumpkin中国菜名英汉对照(6)词语解释蕃茄蛋花汤tomato & egg soup蕃茄豆腐汤tomato & beancurd soup蕃茄锅巴tomato & pot-stuck rice蕃茄牛肉饭rice with tomato & beef蕃茄鱼片tomato & fish slices蕃茄玉米汤tomato & corn soup方便面instant noodles翡翠牛肉丸emerald-jade beef croquettes翡翠乌鱼子emerald-jade caviar粉丝mungbean noodle粉蒸鸡steamed chicken with rice flour粉蒸肉steamed pork with rice flour风鸡dry breezed chicken; dry-blown chicken凤城炒鳝鱼丝stir-fried eel shreds凤肝菜胆chicken livers with vegetables凤肝鸽片sliced pigeon & chicken liver凤肝螺片fried whelk slice & chicken livers凤肝鲜鱿鱼chicken livers with squid rolls凤肝鲜鱿鱼卷chicken liver & squid rolls凤凰大拼盘phoenix appetizer plate凤尾虾phoenix-tailed prawns。

实用标准文档各种蔬菜、水果、肉类、调味品等与食品相关中英文名称对照蔬菜Lentil扁豆Lettuce生菜Agaric木耳long crooked squash菜瓜Areca槟榔Loofah丝瓜Asparagus 芦荟Loquat枇杷Balsam Pear苦瓜Lotus Root莲藕Bamboo Shoot 竹笋Mater Convolvulus空心菜Bean Sprout豆芽菜Mung Bean Sprout绿豆芽Beet Root 甜菜根Mung Bean 绿豆Bitter Gourd苦瓜Mushroom 蘑菇Broccoli花椰菜Mustard Leaf芥菜Cabbage 包心菜Needle mushroom金针菇Caraway 香菜Okra 秋葵Carrot胡萝卜Olive橄榄Celery芹菜Onion洋葱Celery Sticks芹菜杆Pea 豌豆Champignon 香菇Potato马铃薯（土豆）Chinese cabbage （ celery cabbage）白Potato, Spud马铃薯菜Preserved Szechuan Pickle榨菜Chinese mugwort Pumpkin 南瓜Cole Rape 油菜Radish萝卜Cucumber 黄瓜Salted Vegetable雪里红Dried Lily Flower金针菜Scallion, Leek青葱Dried Bamboo Shoot笋干Silvery Fungi银耳Dried Mushroom 冬菇Soy Bean Sprout黄豆芽Eggplant 茄子Spinach 菠菜Fennel茴香String Bean四季豆Garden Bean四季豆青刀豆Summer Radish 水萝卜Garlic大蒜Sweet Corn甜玉米Garlic Bulb蒜头Sweet Potato地瓜Gherkin小黄瓜Taro 芋头Ginger生姜Tarragon 蒿菜Great Burdock牛蒡Tomato 番茄Green Soy Bean 毛豆Tomato 西红柿Green Onion葱Towel Gourd丝瓜Green Pepper青椒Water Chestnut荸荠Green Soy Bean 毛豆Wax Gourd（ Chinese ）冬瓜Kale甘蓝菜Wheat Gluten面筋Laver紫菜White Gourd冬瓜Leek韭菜White Fungus白木耳Yam 山芋水果pineapple凤梨watermelon西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut槟榔chestnut栗子coconut椰子ponkan 碰柑tangerine橘子mandarin orange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock 柚子，文旦juice peach水蜜桃peach 桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon 柿子apple苹果mango 芒果fig无花果water caltrop菱角almond 杏仁plum 李子honey-dew melon哈密瓜loquat枇杷Olive橄榄Rambutan 红毛丹Durian榴梿Strawberry草莓Grape 葡萄Grapefruit葡萄柚Lichee荔枝Longan 龙眼wax-apple莲雾guava 番石榴pear梨子banana 香蕉pineapple菠萝watermelon西瓜shaddock （pomelo ）柚子实用标准文档orange橙子apple苹果lemon 柠檬Cherry 樱桃Peach 桃子Chinese date枣（去核枣pitted date）Coconut椰子Longan 桂圆Crab Apple沙果Starfruit杨桃Loquat枇杷Tangerine柑橘Wax-apple莲雾Guava 番石榴Pineapple凤梨Watermelon西瓜Papaya 木瓜Betelnut槟榔Chestnut栗子Coconut椰子ponkan碰柑tangerine橘子mandarin orange橘sugar-cane甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜shaddock文旦juice peach水蜜桃pear梨子peach桃子carambola杨桃cherry樱桃persimmon柿子apple苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop菱角almond杏仁plum李子honey-dew melon哈密瓜loquat枇杷olive橄榄rambutan红毛丹实用标准文档durian榴梿nectarine油桃strawberry草莓persimmon柿子grape葡萄pomegranate石榴grapefruit葡萄柚jackfruit榴莲lichee荔枝areca nut槟榔果 bitter orange（西longan龙眼班牙产苦橙）wax-apple莲雾kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry猕猴guava番石榴桃banana 香蕉Cumquat 金橘strawberry草莓flat peach蟠桃raspberry树莓Litchi荔枝blueberry蓝莓Greengage青梅blackberry黑莓山楂果 hawgrape 葡萄honey peach水蜜桃sugar cane甘蔗musk melon 香瓜，甜瓜mango芒果Plum 李子pawpaw木瓜 ( 或者 ) papaya waxberry red bayberry杨梅apricot杏子salad oil色拉油调味品 (Seasoning)fixing sauce seasoning调料granulated sugar砂糖barbeque sauce 沙茶酱brown sugar红糖bitter苦Rock Sugar冰糖caviar鱼子酱Sesame芝麻tomato ketchup, tomato sauce番茄酱star anise八角mustard 芥末cinnamon 肉挂salt盐curry 咖喱sugar糖maltose麦芽糖vinegar醋Sesame Paste 芝麻酱sweet甜Sesame Oil芝麻油sour酸Curry 咖喱粉lard猪油ketchup Redeye番茄酱（汁）peanut oil花生油Horseradish辣根soy sauce酱油Shallot（ Spring onions）葱green pepper 青椒Ginge 姜paprika红椒Garlic蒜vinegar醋cooking wine料酒soy sauce酱油oyster sauce蚝油iodized salt加碘盐Medlar枸杞（枇杷 , 欧查果）salad沙拉Aniseed八角hot （ red ）pepper 辣椒Yeast Barm Yellow Pepper酵母粉（black ） pepper 胡椒Cinnamon 黄椒肉桂 ( 在美国十分受欢wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)花椒Butter黄油实用标准文档Vanilla Extract香草精(甜点必备)肉、（ livestock家畜）：牛肉 beef猪肉 pork羊肉 mutton羔羊肉 lamb鸡肉 chicken海鲜类 sea food虾仁 Peeled Prawns龙虾 lobster小龙虾 crayfish（退缩者）蟹 crab蟹足 crab claws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn鱿鱼（烤） squid （ toast ）海参 sea cucumber扇贝 scallop鲍鱼 sea-ear abalone小贝肉 cockles Flour面粉腱子肉 tendon肘子 pork joint咸猪肉 bacon瘦肉 lean meat肥肉 speck牡蛎 oyster鱼鳞 scale海蜇 jellyfish鳖海龟 turtle蚬蛤 clam鲅鱼 culter鲳鱼 butterfish虾籽 shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp 黄花鱼 yellow croaker鲤鱼 carp主食类（ Staple food）：三文治 sandwich汉堡 hamburger米饭 rice火腿 ham粥 congee （ rice soup）奶酪 cheese汤 soup馄饨皮 wonton skin饺子 dumpling高筋面粉 Strong flour面条 noodle小麦 wheat比萨饼 pizza大麦 barley方便面 instant noodle青稞 highland barley香肠 sausage高粱 broomcorn （ kaoliang ）面包 bread春卷 Spring rolls黄油（白塔油） butter芋头 Taro茶叶蛋 Tea eggs山药 yam油菜 rape鱼翅 shark fin饼干 cookies黄花 daylily咸菜（泡菜） pickle松花蛋皮蛋 preserved eggs 馒头 steamed bread春卷 spring roll饼（蛋糕） cake肉馅饼 minced pie实用标准文档糙米 Brown rice玉米 corn馅儿 stuffing开胃菜 appetizer面粉 flour燕麦 oat白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排 steak里脊肉 fillet干果类（ dry fruits）腰果 Cashew nuts花生 peanut无花果 fig榛子 filbert hazel栗子 chestnut核桃 walnut杏仁 almond酒水类（ beverage ）红酒 red wine白酒 white wine白兰地 brandy葡萄酒 sherry汽水 ( 软饮料 ) soda（盐）汽水sparkling water果汁 juice冰棒 Ice-lolly啤酒 beer酸奶 yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒 cocktail豆奶 soy milk豆浆 soybean milk七喜 7UP麒麟（日本啤酒kirin）凉粉 bean jelly糯米江米sticky rice燕窝 bird's nest粟 Chinese corn肉丸子 meat balls枳橙 citrange点心（中式）dim sum淀粉 starch蛋挞 egg tart果脯 preserved fruit芋头 taro葡萄干 raisin cordial开心果 pistachion巴西果 brazil nut菱角 , 荸荠 water chestnut (和国内食用法不同，做坚果食用)凉开水 cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）aleA 级牛奶 grand A milk班图酒 bantu beer半干雪利dry sark参水牛奶blue milk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒 draft beer白啤酒 white beer<苏格兰 >大麦酒 barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类（ snack ）mint薄荷糖cracker饼干biscuit饼干棒棒糖 bonbon茶 tea（沏茶make the tea）话梅 prune candied plum实用标准文档锅巴 rice crust防腐剂preservative瓜子 melon seed圣代冰淇淋sundae冰棒（冰果）ice（frozen）sucker巧克力豆marble chocolate barley冰淇凌 ice cream布丁pudding与食品有关的词语（ some words about food）炸 fired饱了饱的 full stuffed炝 quick boiled解渴 quench thirst （形容食物变坏 spoil 烩 braise（烩牛舌 braised ox tongue ）spoilage） preservative防腐剂烤 roast expiration date 产品有效期（形容酒品饱嗝 burp好： a good strong brew绝味酿）。