2014年高考英语一轮复习

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．alternative adj.供选择的→have no alternative but to do sth.＝have no choice but to do sth.只好做某事2．interrupt v t. & v i.打断；打岔→cut in/break in插话3．regardless of不管；不顾→in spite of尽管4．at most至多；最多→at least至少5．cut up切碎；使难过→cut off 砍下→cut out裁剪出6．significance n．意义；意思→be of great significance重要的7．look ahead向前看；为将来打算→go ahead继续向前；往下说8．arrest v t. & n．逮捕；吸引→get arrested被捕→arrest one’s attention抓住……的注意力9．date back追溯到……→date from追溯到Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．starve v．挨饿→starvation n．挨饿；饿死2．accurate adj.准确的→accuracy n．精确；准确3．sharp adj.锋利的→sharpen v i. & v t.(使)锋利→sharpener n．磨具4．botany n．植物学→botanical adj.植物学的5．analyze v t.分析→analysis n．分析6．ripe adj.成熟的→ripen v t. & v i.使……成熟7．system n．系统→systematic adj.有系统的；有计划的8．divide v t.分开→division n．划分9．accelerate v i. & v t.加速→acceleration n．加速10．skill n．技巧→skilful adj.有技巧的；熟练的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．The primitive(原始的) building dates back(追溯到……) to 1,000 years ago and it is of great historical significance(意义)．2．Dear Mr. Smith, I’m sorry to say I’m fed up with(无法容忍) you keeping interrupting(打断) me when I’m working. I have no alternative(选择) but to move out.3．All kids are welcome in our kindergarten(幼儿园)，regardless of(不管) their age, sex andbackground. But remember we only admit 300 at most(最多)．4．Sharpen(削磨) your knife and cut up(切碎) the onion.5．After being hidden for 5 days，starvation(饥饿) drove the murderer out and soon he got arrested(逮捕)．People applauded(鼓掌) at the news.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)After accurate analysis，the archaeologist tentatively assumed that the newly-found hammer and spear dated back to 2000 BC.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It is a great pleasure to meet you students from England, who are interested in archaeology.见到你们这些来自英国的对考古学感兴趣的学生真是件高兴的事。

高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习练习手册（10）附详细解析课时作业(十) [必修2 Unit 5 Music](限时：45分钟)完形填空The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it s ound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could n ot 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I w oke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him. After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers di d to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was pr oud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were time s when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐，勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs 10 .You r writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little i mprovement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Gra de 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was cons idered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to cou nt on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future . Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and thr ough college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. collegeD. school2. A. from B. resist C. followD. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. deskD. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyondD. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happyD. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. actionD. accident7. A. lonely B. depressedC. independentD. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. supportD. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watchingD. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. timeD. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spiritD. advice12. A. even if B. while C. asD. though13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficientD. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thoughtD. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hopeD. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientistD. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. uselessD. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriendC. a well-paid jobD. a good writing19. A. help B. expectationsC. examinationD. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. madeD. found1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC******************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1．These old pictures bring to their mind the college days ____ ____ they spent together, ________ life was hard but happy. A．when; whose B．which; whoseC．which; when D．when; which2．—Are you familiar ________ the music?—Yes.The music is very familiar ________ me, but I can't rememb er when and where I heard it.A．with; with B．to; toC．with; to D．to; with3．I________through that bitter period without your generous he lp.A．couldn't have gone B．didn't goC．wouldn't go D．hadn't gone4．The detective, ________ to be reading a newspaper, glance d at the man ________ next to a woman.A．pretending; seated B．pretended; seated C．pretending; seat D．pretended; seating5．In recent years, parents have been ________ a great deal of importance to the education of their children.A．attaching B．attractingC．attacking D．assigning6．The eyes are more ________ to light in childhood than in ad ult life, so a mother should not expose the eyes of her baby directly to bright light such as bathroommaster.A．familiar B．availableC．contradictory D．sensitive7．The warning of the storm, ________ over the radio and on T V, spread quickly through the province.A．broadcasting B．having broadcastC．broadcast D．to be broadcast8．Wellknown sportsmen can ________ large sums of money fr om manufacturers by advertising clothes and equipment. A．form B．earn C．deal D．affect9．Many people are quite at a loss as to what to do________a r eal fire.A．in honor of B．in need ofC．in case of D．in form of10．As far as I know, he is a serious man and you'd better not ________ jokes on him.A．take B．bring C．make D．put11．—Can you help me with the maths homework, mom?—You can't always ________others' help for your homework.Do it by yourself this time, dear.A．wait on B．rely onC．insist on D．turn on12．To be great, you must be smart, confident, and, ________， honest.A．therefore B．above allC．however D．after13．[2012·陕西卷] He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from hi s forehead, because the airconditioning system ________．A．broke in B．broke upC．broke out D．broke down14．He wrote a lot of novels，none of________was translated into a foreign language. A．them B．what C．that D．which15．—Jones! Roy has broken the glass.—________ Such things happen.A．Doesn't matter. B．How come?C．What a pity! D．What has become of him?Ⅱ.阅读理解AAs a parent you might never guess all the ways a good imagination benefits your child. It helps a preschooler(学龄前儿童)：Develop social skillsAs children play pretend, they explore relationships between fa mily members, friends and coworkers and learn more about ho w people interact. Playing doctor, they imagine how physicians care for their patients. Playing house, they learn more about ho w parents feel about their children. Imaginative play helps devel op empathy(同情) for others. If children can imagine how it feels to be left out of a game or to lose a pet, they are better able to help those in need. They become more willing to play fair, to share, and to co operate.Build selfconfidenceYoung children have very little control over their lives. Imagining oneself as a builder of skyscrapers(摩天大楼) or a superhero defending the planet is empowering to a chil d. It helps them develop confidence in their abilities and their po tential.Boost intellectual growthUsing the imagination is the beginning of abstract thought.Child ren who can see a king's castle in a mound(堆) of sand or a delicious dinner in a mud pie are learning to think symbolically(象征性地). This skill is important in school where a child will have to le arn that numerals symbolize groups of objects, letters symboliz e sounds, and so on.Practice language skillsKids who play pretend with their friends do a lot of talking.This h elps boost their vocabulary, improve sentence structure and pro mote communication skills.Work out fearsPlaying pretend can help children work out their fears and worri es. When children roleplay about the big, bad monster under th e bed, they gain a sense of control over him and he doesn't see m quite so big or so bad. Imaginative play also helps kids vent(发泄) confusing feelings they might have, such as anger toward a parent or compete with a new sibling(兄弟姐妹)．To encourage your youngster's imagination, read to him every d ay. Books offer children the opportunity to visit other worlds and create new ones of their own.For generations children have enjoyed reading the story of Pete r Pan because Peter takes them on fascinating adventures.Rea der's Digest Young Families offers a beautiful typical Disney edition of Peter Pan, which is an iParenting Media Award winner. Click here to find out how you can get this classic story along wi th 2 free books—Bambi and Pinocchio.16．What's NOT the advantage of children having a good imagi nation?A．Understanding the other people's feelings and problems. B．Expressing their feelings like anger.C．Having a strong faith in their own abilities and potential. D．Helping them form a good habit of reading stories. 17．What does the underlined word “Boost” mean? A．Improve. B．Limit.C．Push. D．Praise.18．From the last paragraph we can learn that ________．A．Reader's Digest Young Families wins an iParenting Media AwardB．Disney edition of Peter Pan can be got online for free C．the story of Peter Pan has been popular with kids D．Bambi and Pinocchio are offered for free because of bad sa les19．What's the purpose of writing the article?A．To tell readers the benefits of encouraging children's imagination.B．To introduce some wonderful Disney stories to readers. C．To provide ways of helping make kids more imaginative. D．To persuade parents to buy the Disney edition of Peter Pan .BCellphones: is there a cancer link?Could your cellphone give you cancer? Whether it could or not, some people are worrying about the possibility that phones, po wer lines and wifi could be responsible for a range of illnesses, f rom rashes to brain tumors.Some say there is evidence to support the growing anxieties. D avid Carpenter, a professor of environmental health sciences at the university at Albany, in New York, thinks there's a greater t han 95 percent chance that power lines can cause childhood le ukemia(白血病). Also there's a greater than 90 percent chance that cellphon es can cause brain tumors. “It's apparent now that there's a real risk，” said Carpenter.But others believe these concerns are unjustified. Dr Martha Lin et, the head of radiation epidemiology(流行病学) at the US National Cancer Institute, has looked at the sameresearch as Carpenter but has reached a different conclusion. “I don't support warning labels for cellphones，” said Linet. “We don't have the evidence that there's much danger.”Studies so far suggest a weak connection between EMFs(电磁场) and illness—so weak that it might not exist at all. A multinational investigatio n of cellphones and brain cancer, in 13 countries outside the U S, has been underway for several years. It's funded in part by th e European Union, in part by a cellphone industry group. The fi nal report should come out later this year, but data so far don't s uggest a strong link between cellphone use and cancer risk. 20．From the passage we can learn that some people are worri ed because________．A．they have evidence that the use of cellphones can lead to c ancerB．they make a fuss over cellphone useC．some experts have given a warningD．cellphones are responsible for brain tumors21．By saying “I don't support warning labels for cellphones，”Dr Martha Linet has the idea that________．A．the worrying is unnecessaryB．cancerwarning labels should be on cellphonesC．there is a link between cellphones and cancer D．cellphones have nothing to do with cancer22．The underlined word “underway” is closest in meaning to__ ______．A．started B．kept onC．gone on D．in progress23．Which of the following best describes the attitude of the aut hor towards the debate?A．Optimistic. B．Objective.C．Disapproving. D．Casual.Ⅲ.书面表达假设你是李华，是我校一名高三学生。

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．conclude v t.& v i.推断出；结束→draw/come to/reach/arrive at a conclusion得出结论2．attend v．出席，参加；照顾→attend to处理；照顾；专心于3．expose v t.暴露→expose...to暴露；使显露4．cure v t. & n．治愈→cure sb.of sth.治愈某人……5．absorb v．吸收；使专心→be absorbed_in 专心于……6．blame v t. & n．责备→be to_blame应受责备7．link...to...将……和……联系或连接起来→connect...with...把……和……联系或连接起来→be linked_to...和……有关8．announce v t.宣布；通告→make an_announcement 宣布9．contribute v t. & v i.捐献；贡献→contribute to为……做贡献；有助于→make contributions_to 为……做贡献10．(be) strict_with...对……严格的→be hard_on 对……苛刻11．make_sense讲得通；有意义→make sense of 弄懂12．reject v t.拒绝；抛弃→refuse v．拒绝→deny v．婉言谢绝13．construction n．建设→under_construction正在建设中Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．scientific adj.科学的→science n．科学→scientist n．科学家2．challenge n．& v t.挑战→challenging adj.困难的；挑战性的3．construct v t.建设；修建→construction n．建设4．enthusiastic adj.热情的→enthusiasm n．热情5．cautious adj.谨慎的→caution n．谨慎6．universe n．宇宙→universal adj.普遍的；宇宙的Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．At the meeting, he put_forward(提出) a proposal that children be exposed_to(暴露) challenges(挑战) but his proposal was rejected(反对) by the family.2．The outbreak(爆发) of the deadly(致命的) disease urged a cure(疗法) be found，which was a challenge(挑战) but the experts(专家) and physicians(医生) were determined to defeat(打败) it.3．After some research, the police drew_a_conclusion(得出结论) that the factory was to_blame(应负责) for the pollution(污染)．4．It makes_good_sense(合情合理的) for parents to be strict_with(对……严格要求) their kids but severe(严重的) punishment is not suggested.5．It has been announced(宣布) that apart_from(除……之外) Tom, two others are also suspected(怀疑) of the theft.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)From the scientific analysis，the experts who attend the meeting conclude that it is really a challenge to cure these infected patients.They announce they will be positive and enthusiastic about making contributions to it.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．Neither its cause nor its cure was understood.人们既不明白它的起因，也不知道它的治疗方式。

高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习作业手册（28）附详细解析课时作业(二十八) [选修6 Unit 3 A healthy life](限时：35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空What will the city of the future look like？No one knows for sure, and making predictions is a risky busine ss. But one thing is__1__ －they are going to get bigger before they get smaller.To find out what young people think about the future of urban lif e, a teacher at a university in Texas in the United States__2__ h is students to think how they would run a city of 150,000 people in the __3__2025. Here are some of the __4__ they had: Garbage ships: To solve garbage problems, the city will load hu ge spaceships with waste materials and send them towards the sun, __5__ landfills and environmental __6__.Forget smoking: __7__smoking will be allowed within a future cit y’s limits. Smoking will be possible only __8__ cities.Forget the malls: In the future all shopping will be done __9__, and catalogues (目录)will have voice commands to place orders.Telephones for life: Everyone will be given a telephone number at __10__that will never change no matter where they live. Recreation: All forms of recreation, such as cinemas, bowling, c oncerts and others, will be __11__free of charge by the city. Cars: All cars will be __12__ by electricity, solar energy or wind, and it will be possible to change the colour of cars at the flick (轻击) of a switch.Telesurgery: Distance surgery will become __13__ as doctors c arry out operation from thousands of miles away, with each city having its own telesurgery outpatient clinic.Holidays at home: Senior citizens and people with disabilities wi ll be able to go anywhere in the world __14__ hightech cameras attached to their heads.Space travel: Travelling in space by ordinary citizens will be co mmon. Each city will have its own __15__.【文章大意】本文主要讲述了人们对未来城市生活情况的猜测.1．A.doubtful B．certainC．useful D．unsure解析: 选B. 根据语境, certain表示“肯定的”,与上一句No one knows for sure的意思相反.2．A.raised B．urgedC．asked D．made解析: 选C. 固定搭配ask...to do sth. 表示“叫……做某事”. 3．A.amount B．numberC．year D．plate解析: 选C. in the year 2025指2025年.4．A.hopes B．ideasC．wishes D．guesses解析: 选B. ideas是指学生们如何管理未来城市的想法, 而不是猜想或愿望, 因此选B.5．A.lifting B．reachingC．preventing D．causing解析: 选C. 为了解决垃圾问题, 城市将用宇宙飞船装载废物运往太阳, 以避免 (preventing) 土地填埋.6．A.decisions B．ideasC．questions D．problems解析: 选D. environmental problems表示“环境问题”.7．A.No B．SuchC．So D．None解析: 选A. No smoking是常用语, 表示“禁止吸烟”.8．A.among B．outsideC．between D．inside解析: 选B. 根据语境, 城内不准吸烟, 那就只能在城外吸了. 9．A.inline B．offlineC．online D．out of line解析: 选C. do shopping online指网上购物.10．A.dawn B．noonC．dusk D．birth解析: 选D. 根据语境, 一出生就有一个固定的号码, 并且永不改变.11．A.improved B．providedC．held D．played解析: 选B. 根据语境, 表示所有的娱乐方式都是免费provided (提供).12．A.filled B．crowdedC．powered D．loaded解析: 选C. power在此是动词, 表示“驱动；给……提供动力”. 13．A.ordinary B．oftenC．usual D．common解析: 选D. common与ordinary都有“平常的”意思, 但common强调许多事物具有某种共同点而“不足为奇”；ordinary则强调“平庸”而无特别之处.14．ing B．takingC．bringing D．buying解析: 选A. using 表示“使用”高科技的照相机.15．A.home B．centreC．court D．spaceport解析: 选D. 根据语境应是每个城镇都有太空站, 因为到太空旅游在那时已很普遍(common).Ⅰ.单项填空1．The Jews can never forget the Second World War and the g reat effect it has had________the development of their race and culture.A．in B．on C．with D．to2．In the last minute，they kept the ball，passing it from one to another，rather than________the game by shooting the basket.A．risk to lose B．risk losingC．to risk losing D．to risk to lose3．To tell the truth，________is my belief that parents shouldn't give children whatev er they want.A．as B．it C．what D．that4．The US troops________ out of Iraq by the end of next month and they were sent there 9 years ago.A. have withdrawnB. will withdrawC. had withdrawnD. will have withdrawn5．The Chinese economy is still doing well________the current financial crisis.A．on behalf of B．in spite ofC．in terms of D．in consequence of6．She felt ________ of having asked such a silly question whe n the audience couldn't help laughing.A. guiltyB. crazyC. miserableD. ashamed7．This small seaside village is such a perfect place for holiday s that visitors never leave it________．A．feeling disappointing B．felt disappointingC．feeling disappointed D．felt disappointed8．The family were enjoying their dinner, so I was wondering if I had arrived at a(n) ________ time.A. awkwardB. prosperousC. flexibleD. particular9．We wish to inform you that your telephone bill is________to morrow.Please pay it in no time.A．blank B．due C．valid D．illegal10．People under a lot of ________ may experience headaches , minor pains and sleeping difficulties.A. forceB. stressC. powerD. strength11．The sports meet, originally ________ be held last Friday, w as finally delayed because of the bad weather.A. due toB. thanks toC. owing toD. according to12．________ I toured Zhangjiajie, I was deeply impressed with its beautiful scenery.A. For the first timeB. At firstC. It was the first timeD. The first time13．—They are quiet, aren't they?—Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.A. to talkB. to not talkC. to talkingD. to not talking14．If Joe's wife won't go to the party, ________．A. he will eitherB. neither will heC. he neither willD. either he will15．Do you expect ________ to be a possibility that we may ha ve three days off for the coming New Year's Day?A．it B．there C．that D．thisⅡ.完形填空As a teaching student，I was sent on my first practicum(实习课) at a local high school.During my practicum，I found that the awful aspects of high school haven't changed si nce I was there.It can still be a place where__16__ are made on different kids.Jess was a yearten student who always__17__her classmates ，though she failed to be treated equally__18__．Kids constantly made fun of her.As a teacher，I felt it natural to__19__students like Jess，but I soon realized that there was only so much I could__20__d o.Tyson，a handsome yeartwelve student，turned out to be__21__．He was always surrounded by others. __22__，he was a confident and popular young man.When the school__23__show came around，Jess asked to perform a solo act.I was hesitant to__24__her to t ake the stage，fearing she might make herself the target of__25__．However ，I knew that it would be__26__to say no on these grounds，__27__her name made it onto the list of performers.On the day of the show，the whole school__28__in the concert hall.The acts began and I was pleasantly surprised when each performance was greeted with__29__．Then，on the stage stood Jess，smiling broadly.The music started and，to my terror，she missed the first__30__of the song.She became nervous，sang in the wrong key and forgot her lyrics(歌词)．The kids whispered and laughed.Jess looked__31__and w as about to give up when something amazing happened.The so und of somebody__32__along to the beat began to rise above t he crowd.I__33__and spotted Tyson.He was clapping his hands proudly.His friends were__34__and j oined in.Gradually，the claps spread throughout the hall.As the song ended，the whole audience boiled.Jess's smile that day is one I'll never forget.Tyson made a difference to my life by rebuilding my faithin the__35__of youth.16．A.conclusions B．decisions C．commitments D．judgements17．forted B．entertainedC．respected D．inspired18．A.in return B．for fearC．on purpose D．by chance19．cate B．protect C．calm D．remind 20．A.frequently B．entirelyC．logically D．actually21．A.unique B．strange C．opposite D．typical 22．A.Obviously B．SimilarlyC．Hopefully D．Fortunately23．A.fashion B．talent C．quiz D．talk 24．A.train B．encourageC．allow D．persuade25．A.discussions B．laughs C．conversations D．thoughts26．A.unfair B．uncertainC．unbelievable D．unnecessary27．A.yet B．also C．for D．so28．A.remained B．gatheredC．communicated D．performed29．A.impressions B．commentsC．activities D．cheers30．A.accent B．dialogue C．line D．style31．A.astonished B．embarrassedC．doubtful D．confused32．A.applauding B．singingC．shouting D．dancing33．A.looked up B．looked forwardC．looked about D．looked out34．A.guided B．supportedC．accepted D．affected35．A.goodness B．braveryC．motivation D．wisdomⅢ.[2012·福建卷] 阅读理解Holidays are really important.Many of us will have childhood me mories of summer holidays where we were taken away from ho me to experience new environments and learn in different ways.But holidays are expensive and，for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often uno btainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet.For working parents，the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childc are. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five wee ks，there is a need to spread this across the year.Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday. For some，this makes even an affordable family holiday difficult.The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced sta ff committed to giving our children a caring and inspiring learnin g environment.The number of children receiving free school me als is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfa st clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day . Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educa tional support. Schools also have an important role in safeguard ing children's welfare through the ongoing touch and support wit h their pupils. During the long summer holidays，much of this is missed.While teachers are holidaying in the UK，many of their pupils spend the whole six weeks on the street wh ere they live. The lack of free school meals for six weeks can re sult in pressure on a family budget and an inability to afford the inspiring experiences that help children to continue their learnin g.In setting out its plans for a fiveterm year，Nottingham City Council(委员会)is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight we eks, each followed by a twoweek break.We believe this will give real “down time” for school staff and pupils alike but will be sho rt enough not to cause a real break in learning.We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some sch ool staff，particularly whose own children are educated in other authoritie s. However, this must be weighed against the benefits for city c hildren for whom we all have the greatest duty of care. 36．The passage is probably written by ________．A．an experienced teacher B．a working parentC．an inspired student D．a city council member37．The underlined word “they” in the second paragraph refers to “________”．A．environments B．holidaysC．wages D．benefits38．It is suggested in the passage that the summer break be re duced to ________．A．2 weeks B．4.5 weeksC．5 weeks D．6 weeks39．The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help students _ _______．A．obtain the cheapest holidays without additional costs B．get a chance to spend six weeks a term with teachers in sc hoolC．benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environ mentD．have more school days to receive free school meals40．It can be inferred from the passage that ________．A．working parents can enjoy a fiveweek break to care for their childrenB．the suggested plans for a fiveterm school year can hardly b e carried outC．the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real “down time”D．some school staff will say “No” to the plans for a shorter su mmer holidayⅣ.短文填词My uncle will never forget what happened to him yesterday. To wards the evening, he was 41.________ (邀请) to an inn. He enjoyed his dinner with his friends, 42._______ _ (喝) a lot of wine. As a 43.r________， he got drunk. He insist ed on driving home after the meal, although his friends tried to 44.________ (说服)him not to. A few minutes later, he was winding his 45.w____ ____ on the street. And then his car ran 46.________ a tall tree. Fortunately, he was still alive, though 47.s________ injured. The police came to the scene, and he was taken to hospital. Natura lly, he had to 48.________ in hospital for several days. 49.W___ _____ still, his driving license was cancelled. How he regretted 50.________ he had done.参考答案课时作业(二十八)Ⅰ.1.B考查介词。

Ⅰ.联想记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇以及相关短语)1．calm v t. & v i.(使)平静；adj.平静的→calm_down (使)平静下来→stay_calm 保持镇定2．concerned adj.关心的，挂念的→be concerned_about关心，挂念→as_far_as_sb./sth. is concerned就……而言3．set down记下；放下→set_off 动身→set_out to do/set_about doing sth. 开始做某事4．on_purpose 故意→by accident/by chance/by coincidence 偶然地5．get/be tired_of对……厌烦→be tired_from/with 因……而累Ⅱ.构词记忆(根据提示写出相应的词汇及其派生词)1．power n．能力；权力→powerful adj.强大的2．suffer v i. & v t.遭受；忍受→suffering n．痛苦；苦难3．recover v t. & v i.痊愈；重新获得→recovery n．康复；找回4．disagree v i.不同意→disagreement n．不同意Ⅲ.语境填词(根据提示用适当的单词或短语填空)1．He explained the task we faced and added(补充) that all the money we collected so far only added_up_to(加起来) half of what we needed and the coming cold weather would definitely added_to(增加) our difficulty.2．When recalling a_series_of(一系列) hardships he had gone_through(经历) abroad, he was quite upset(难受) and it took him a long time to calm_down(平静下来)．3．His carelessness made our company suffer_great_losses(遭受重大损失), and it will be long before the company recovers from the sufferings(苦难)．4．I’m not getting_along_well_with(相处得好) my new workmates, so I’m getting_tired_of(讨厌) working here and I’m going to pack_up(打包) and leave, but my parents disagree(不同意) with my decision.5．Although I dislike(不喜欢) it, I’m quite grateful(感激) that you asked me to join you in(参加) your game.Ⅳ.语境记忆(背诵语段，记忆单元词汇)Exactly speaking，he and his partners felt upset and hadn’t recovered entirely from the sufferings caused by the powerful mudslides in Zhouqu.We shouldn’t ignore their feelings.Weshould give them more concern and help them make a good settlement.Ⅴ.课文原句背诵1．It’s_no_pleasure looking through these any longer...观看这些已不再是乐趣……2．I would_be_grateful_if_you_could give me some advice.如果你能给我些建议，我将不胜感激。

高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习练习手册（25）附详细解析课时作业(二十五) [必修5 Unit 5 First aid](限时：45分钟)完形填空（每小题1分，满分20分）My children and I were finishing the last minute preparations for Kathy’s birthday celebration. At one store we had bought a 21 balloon with Kathy’s favorite character design on it. We had to make one more stop at another store to complete our 22 . I s ent my older daughter and her little brother out to our 23 whil e my other daughter and I were 24 at the cashier line.A very short time later, my older daughter with little brother cam e running back into the store; upset that Kathy’s birthday balloo n had 25 while they trying to get into the car. I was tired from 26 , but I sent them back to the vehicle 27 them not to worr y because we would get Kathy another 28 . I paid for our purc hases all the while trying to think of the most expedient place to 29 another balloon.As Kathy and I 30 our car a lady with 31 face came up to us. She 32 some folded bills in my hand. She 33 to me that she had seen what had happened and did not 34 my older d aughter or my younger daughter to be 35 at the loss of the b alloon.I thanked her for kindness and 36 to give her the money back ; as it was not a 37 to get another balloon. But she said, “I 38 children and I like to see them be happy.” I was overwhelmed by the 39 of a total stranger that my daughters and I hugge d the lady 40 her for kindness. She left so quickly that I was unable to even ask her name. Finally, I looked in my hand what I found was not just a single one dollar bill but four one dollar bil ls.( )21.A. plasti cB. emptyC. bigD. colorful( )22.A. exerc isesB. tripsC. purchasesD. tasks( )23.A. homeB. carC. positionD. bus( )24.A. waitin gB. singingC. dancingD. performing( )25.A. rosenB. disappointedC. escapedD. floated( )26.A. washi ngB. fishingC. readingD. shopping( )27.A. beggi ngB. tellingC. threateningD. ordering( )28.A. ballo onB. toyC. bookD. doll( )29.A. makeB. findC. buyD. win( )30.A. starte dB. approachedC. enteredD. repaired( )31. B. serio C. smo D. kindA. broad us oth ly( )32.A. press edB. pushedC. stoleD. snatched( )33.A. wave dB. explainedC. suggestedD. referred( )34.A. haveB. wantC. hopeD. make( )35.A. anxio usB. fearfulC. nervousD. upset( )36.A. attem ptedB. offeredC. failedD. promised( )37.A. jobB. responsibilityC. problemD. duty( )38.A. haveB. loveC. respectD. admire( )39.A. spiritB. contributionC. devotionD. kindness( )40.A. thank ingB. praisingC. rewardingD. encouraging（出题意图：给女儿刚买的漂亮的气球飞走了。

2014高考英语一轮复习单元测试及答案解析:一轮牛津版选必修1Unit 1（听力）第一部分:听力（共两节,满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分）1．What time is it now?A．9∶00. B．8∶30. C．8∶00。

2．What are the speakers looking at？A．Pig houses. B．Special mirrors。

C．Toothpicks.3．How many teenagers in Nanjing Jinling High School have good eyesight？A．About 18 percent. B．About 20 percent.C．About 80 percent。

4．What can we learn from the conversation？A．It’s hard to find a place to park the car.B．The man couldn't find a parking lot.C．The man apologized for being late。

5．What are the speakers talking about？A．Their journey on December 24th。

B．Na Ying’s relations with Sun Nan。

C．A concert to be held at the Workers’ Stadium.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听第6段对话，回答第6至7题。

6．What can we know about Cheng Naishan？A．She was born in Hong Kong.B．She shows great interest in new Shanghai.C．She is the author of Shanghai Lady。

课时作业(一)[模块1Unit 1 School life](限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空1．He is a man of ________ and he had a lot of interesting ________ in his life.A．much experience; experiencesB．many experiences; experienceC．much experience; experienceD．many experiences; experiences2．________ the school, he saw his parents ________ for him at the school gate.A．At reaching; waited B．On arriving; waitingC．At arriving; waited D．On reaching; waiting3．—Do you know that not until the winter of 2010 ________to know each other?—Yes, I know. It was not until the spring of 2012 that ________married.A．they got; they gotB．they got; did they getC．did they get; did they getD．did they get; they got4．The weather was ________ cold that I didn't like to leave my room.A．really B．such C．too D．so5．—How do you like the book?—It's quite different from ________ I read last month.A．that B．whichC．the one which D．one which6．We meet on the last Friday of every month to talk about poems and poets ________ we like.A．which B．who C．what D．that7．—Is this the painting ________ you offered 1，000 dollars for on the Internet?—Yeah，I will give you 15% discount if you like it.A．when B．whichC．as D．what8．Studies show the electronic devices people have made much use of ________ music may be causing hearing losses.A．to enjoy B．enjoyingC．enjoy D．enjoyed9．—We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7：00.—Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ________ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A．was planning B．am planningC．have been planning D．have planned10．Is ________ possible for senior high school students to get a driving license in the UK?A．what B．this C．that D．it11．The teacher has a very good way ________ making his classes lively and ________．A．to; interesting B．of; interestingC．of; interested D．to; interested12．Our class teacher required that all the students ________at the school gate on Saturday morning.A．gathered B．should gatherC．would gather D．to gather13．Mr. Smith was a serious headmaster, but ________ all the teachers and students in our school showed respect for.A．that B．which C．one D．who14．A bird was caught in the net and was ________ to get free.A．struggling B．struggledC．having struggled D．struggle15．New technology ________ to make sure that the cars, taxis, buses and trains we use ________ the air.A．is used; no to polluteB．has used; is not pollutedC．is being used; do not polluteD．has been used; to polluteⅡ.完形填空Two years ago we were at a turning point in our lives in New Zealand, so we decided to start an adventure. We quit our __16__，said goodbye to friends and family, and went to live in Switzerland.__17__ in the small town of Aadorf, we enrolled (注册) our daughters, who were 15 and 11 at the time, in the__18__school. They were the only English speakers in the school, and__19__they had no German or local Swiss dialect, we knew their path would be__20__. But after only a few months, the girls were doing really well, and making every__21__to suit the Swiss way of life. __22__，the local newspaper__23__a story about them.When the half-page article, complete__24__photo, appeared in the newspaper, the girls were delighted. But__25__followed next still has us shaking our heads in__26__.A teacher from the school showed the article to a friend, who sent the article to friends of his, a Swiss family who__27__to be nearing the end of their 12­month stay in New Zealand. When they read how we missed feijoas—a fruit__28__in Switzerland—they cast their eyes out the window__29__the huge feijoa tree loaded with fruit. So they picked two kilograms of feijoas and brought them back with them to Switzerland—__30__for us. They gave the fruit to their friend, who then drove two hours to__31__deliver the precious load to us.When we opened the front door__32__that day, a big bag of feijoas were sitting there. We had no__33__how it got there. A note left inside the bag__34__us to start to solve the mystery. It was from the family, wishing us all the best and happy__35__.16．A.offices B．schoolsC．jobs D．programmes17．A.Searching B．WorkingC．Settling D．Stopping18．A.foreign B．localC．neighbouring D．old19．A.as B．when C．where D．though20．A.narrow B．new C．wild D．hard21．A.choice B．effort C．plan D．promise22．A.In turn B．In replyC．In response D．In short23．A.read B．sold C．made D．ran24．A.about B．with C．by D．through25．A.what B．that C．who D．it26．A.excitement B．amazementC．agreement D．embarrassment27．A.happened B．expectedC．intended D．decided28．A.expensive B．popularC．unknown D．strange29．A.against B．of C．down D．at30．A.especially B．reallyC．mostly D．certainly31．A.sincerely B．carefullyC．purposefully D．secretly32．A.soon B．afterwardsC．right D．later33．A.idea B．concept C．feeling D．sense34．A.told B．warned C．helped D．taught35．A.holiday B．eating C．weekend D．travellingⅢ.阅读理解Now and then I have tested my seeing friends to discover what they see. Recently I was visited by a very good friend who had just returned from a long walk in the woods, and I asked her what she had observed. “Nothing in particular，”she replied. But for long I have been accustomed to such responses, and become convinced that the_seeing_see_little．How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk for an hour through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I—who cannot see, find hundreds of things to interest me through mere touch. I feel the delicate symmetry(对称) of a leaf. I pass my hands lovingly about the smooth skin of a silver birch(银桦树), or the rough bark of a pine. In spring I touch the branches of trees hopefully in search of a bud, the first sign of awakening nature after her winter's sleep. I feel the delightful, smooth texture of a flower, and discover its remarkable swirl(旋动); and something of the miracleof nature is revealed to me. Occasionally, if I am very fortunate, I place my hand gently in a small tree and feel the happiness of a bird in full song. I am delighted to have cool waters of a stream rush through my open fingers. To me a rich carpet of pine needles or spongy grass is more welcome than the most luxurious Persian rug(波斯毛毯). To me the circle of seasons is a thrilling and unending drama, the action of which streams through my finger tips. At times my heart cries out with longing to see all these things. If I can get so much pleasure from mere touch, how much more beauty must be revealed by sight. Yet, those who have eyes apparently see little. The whole picture of color and action filling the world is taken for granted. It is human, perhaps, to appreciate little that which we have and to long for that which we have not, but it is a great pity that in the world of light, the gift of sight is used only as mere convenience rather than as a means of adding fullness to life.36．What does the author imply by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1?A．If one is always using his eyes, he would have poor eyesight.B．The sighted people sometimes fail to discover beautiful things.C．The blind people see no less than the sighted ones.D．When one tries to see, he always sees nothing.37．Which of the following is NOT an example given to show how the nature interests the author?A．The delicate symmetry (对称) of a leaf.B．The delightful, smooth texture of a flower.C．The happiness of a bird in full song.D．The most luxurious Persian rug.38．What does the author think is the reason why sighted people fail to discover the beauty of nature?A．That they long for that which they have not.B．That what they have is usually taken for granted.C．That the gift of sight is a means of adding fullness to life.D．That mere touch is the best way to discover and feel.39．What is the passage mainly about?A．It tries to prove that the seeing see little.B．It describes how wonderful the nature is.C．It tells people to protect their eyesight.D．It expresses some thoughts on feeling beauty and sight.课时作业(一)Ⅰ.1.A of much experience“有很多经验的”，a lot of interesting experiences意为“很多有趣的经历”。

高中英语真题:2014高考英语（新人教版）一轮复习练习手册（24）附详细解析课时作业(二十四) [必修5 Unit 4 Making the news](限时：35分钟)完形填空It was raining. I went into a café and asked for a coffee. 1 I w as waiting for my drink, I realized that there were other people i n the place, but I sensed 2 . I saw their bodies, but I couldn't f eel their souls 3 their souls belonged to the 4 .I stood up and walked between the tables. When I came to the biggest computer, I saw a thin, small man 5 in front of it. "I'm Steve", he finally answered after I asked him a couple of times what his name was. "I can't talk with you. I'm 6 ", he said. He was chatting online and, 7 , he was playing a computer game —a war game. I was 8 .Why didn't Steve want to talk with me? I tried 9 to speak to th at computer geek (怪人), 10 not a word came out of his mouth. I touched his shoul der, but no reaction (反应). I was 11 . I put my hand in front of the monitor, and he st arted to shout, " 12 !"I took a few steps back, wondering if all those people in the caf é were looking at me. I _ 13 , and saw nobody showed any inte rest.14 , I realized that the people there were having a nice conver sation with their machines, not with people. They were more 1 5 having a relationship with the 16 , particularly Steve. I woul dn't want to 17 the future of human beings if they preferred s haring their lives with machines 18 with people.I was worried and I sank in my thoughts. I didn't even 19 that the coffee was bad, 20 Steve didn't notice there was a person next to him.1. A. BeforeB. SinceC. AlthoughD. While2. A. pain B. loneliness C. sadnessD. fear3. A. becauseB. whenC. untilD. unless4. A. home B. world C. netD. cafe5. A. sleeping B. laughing C. sittingD. learning6. A. busy B. thirsty C. tiredD. sick7. A. first of all B. just thenC. at the same timeD. by that time8. A. surprised B. delighted C. movedD. frightened9. A. once B. again C. firstD. even10. A. but B. soC. ifD. or11. A. excited B. respectedC. afraidD. unhappy12. A. Shut upB. Enjoy yourselfC. Leave me aloneD. Help me out.13. A. walked about B. walked out C. raised my h and D. raised my head14. A. From then on B. At that moment C. In allD. Above all15. A. interested in B. tired of C. careful aboutD. troubled by16. A. computer B. soul C. shopD. geek17. A. tell B. plan C. imagineD. design18. A. other than B. instead ofC. except forD. as well as19. A. pretend B. understandC. insistD. realize20. A. as if B. just asC. just afterD. even though1~5 DBACC 6~10 ACABA11~15 DCDBA 16~20 ACBDB*************************************************************结束Ⅰ.单项填空1．The child tiptoed quietly to the bird.________ into the forest when he was about to catch it.A．Flew it away B．Away flew itC．Away it flew D．Flew away it2．The supermarket sells many foods that have been ________，so it is convenient to feed your stomach.A．produced B．storedC．processed D．charged3．New surveys suggest that people are more stressed and wo rking longer hours than ever with technological tools constantly ________.A．updating B．updatesC．updated D．to update4．The incomes of men workers went up by almost 50 percent. ________， women workers saw their earnings fall. A．Moreover B．MeanwhileC．Otherwise D．Therefore5．Jeremy, who ________ on his food, looked up at the mention of the word “cash”．A．has been concentratingB．has concentratedC．had been concentratingD．had concentrated6．If you intend to make a tour of a big factory, you had better make an appointment________ time.A．ahead of B．in case ofC．in front of D．in search of7．I have searched ________ for the book but couldn't find it. A．thoroughly B．deeplyC．hardly D．comfortably8．—How do you know so much about what's going on in the country side?—I've got a friend there who keeps me ________．A．informing B．to be informedC．informed D．being informed9．The average Facebook user in the United States has 245 fri ends, according to a study ________ in February. A．publishing B．publishedC．publish D．to publish10．[2012·辽宁卷] Leave your key with your neighbor ________ you lock yours elf out one day.A．as long as B．even thoughC．in case D．as if11．She wishes her parents to ________ of her boyfriend, for she loves him badly.A．accept B．admit C．accuse D．approve12．—You________have finished your composition.—I had meant to，but before I could，the bell rang and I had to hand in my test paper.A．were supposed to B．were able toC．had to D．were determined to13．The customers complained that not only________high, but he didn't do a good repair job.A．he charged B．was he chargedC．did he charge D．he was charged14．—Are you________ me of lying to the headmaster?—I'm sure you did.A．accusing B．scoldingC．reminding D．telling15．She is still new in________field of acting and it will take her a long time to master tricks of________trade.A．a; the B．the; /C．the; the D．a; /Ⅱ.阅读理解AMr. Jones, of the Manor Farm, had locked the henhouses for th e night, but was too drunk to remember to shut the door.With th e ring of light from his lantern dancing from side to side, he dre w himself a last glass of beer and made his way up to bed.As soon as the light in the bedroom went out, there was a big n oise all through the farm buildings. Word had gone round during the day that old Major, the prize Middle White pig, had had a st range dream on the previous night and wished to communicate it to the other animals. It had been agreed that they should all m eet in the big barn(谷仓) as soon as Mr.Jones was safely out of the way.At one end of the big barn, Major lay on his bed of straw comfor tably. He was twelve years old and had lately grown rather hea vy, but he was still a nicelooking pig, with a wise and easygoing appearance. Before long the other animals began to arrive and make themselves comfortable after their different fashions. Firs t came the three dogs, Bluebell, Jessie, and Pincher, and then t he pigs, who settled down in the straw immediately beside Majo r. The two carthorses, Boxer and Clover, came in together, walk ing very slowly and setting down their vast hairy hoofs(蹄子) with great care for fear that there should be some small ani mals hidden in the straw. Clover was a motherly big horse appr oaching middle life, who had never quite got her figure back after her fourth kid.Boxer was an enormous beast, nearly eighteen hands high, an d as strong as any two ordinary horses put together. A white stri pe down his nose gave him a somewhat stupid appearance, an d in fact he was not of firstrate intelligence, but he was well resp ected for his steadiness of character and extraordinary abilities. After the horses came Benjamin, the donkey, Benjamin got an gry easily. He seldom talked, and when he did, it was usually to make all such remarks—for instance, he would say that God had given him a tail to keep the flies off, but that he would rather have had no tail and no fli es. Alone among the animals on the farm he never laughed. If a sked why, he would say that he saw nothing to laugh at. 16．All the animals came to the barn to ________．A．vote for a farm masterB．listen to Major's strange dreamC．discuss how to win a prizeD．share how to drive Mr. Jones away17．According to the passage, Clover was ________．A．considerate and in good shapeB．oldaged and out of shapeC．a fat horse with a gentle heartD．a pretty horse with a nice character18．What earned Boxer high respect?A．His strong build and great wisdom.B．His calm character and great powers of work.C．His good temper and strong build.D．His steady character and quick mind.19．Which remark could be to Benjamin's taste?A．Life is like a box of sweets.B．Life is an interesting journey.C．Life is a battle.D．There is nothing exciting in life.B[2012·福建卷]Do you know how it is when you see someone yawn and you st art yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it's because we have mirror neurons(神经元)in our brains.Put simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that every time we see someone else do something, our brains imitate(模仿)it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about how we learn to smile, talk, walk, da nce or play sports. But the idea goes further: mirror neurons notonly appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that th ere is a biological basis for the way we understand other people .Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, bu t especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use langua ges, and to understand how other people feel. Researchers hav e found that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that if they gave people sentences t o listen to(for example：“The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered as when the action was actually performed(in this exa mple, actually taking hold of a ball)．Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not full y functioning. However, it is not yet known exactly how these di scoveries might help find treatments for social disorders. Research into mirror neurons seems to provide us with ever mo re information concerning how humans behave and interact(互动)．Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent(相等物)for neuroscience of what Einstein's theory of relativity was fo r physics. And the next time you feel the urge to cough in the ci nema when someone else does—well, perhaps you'll understand why.20．Mirror neurons can explain ________．A．why we cry when we are hurtB．why we cough when we suffer from a coldC．why we smile when we see someone else smileD．why we yawn when we see someone else stay up late 21．The underlined word “triggered” in the third paragraph prob ably means “________”．A．set off B．cut offC．built up D．broken up22．We can learn from the passage that mirror neurons ______ __．A．relate to human behavior and interactionB．control human physical actions and feelingsC．result in bad behavior and social disordersD．determine our knowledge and language abilities23．What is the passage mainly about?A．Ways to find mirror neurons.B．Problems of mirror neurons.C．Existence of mirror neurons.D．Functions of mirror neurons.Ⅲ.短文填词Most Americans don't like to get advice from members of their f amily. They get advice 24.________ “strangers”. When they nee d advice, they don't usually go to people they know. 25._______ _， many of them write letters to newspapers and 26.m_______ _ that give advice on many different subjects 27.i________ famil y problems, the use of language, health, cooking, child care, clo thes, and 28.________ on how to buy a house or a car. Most ne wspapers 29.r________ print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are answers written by people who are 30.s________ to know how to 31.________ (解决) such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, and othe rs are lawyers or educators. But two of the most 32.________ (著名的) writers of advice are women without special 33.________ (训练) for this kind of work. Anyway, these writers are mostly speci alists popular with the public.参考答案课时作业(二十四)Ⅰ.1.C考查倒装句。