重庆市2015年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语A卷

2015年重庆渝中中考英语试卷及答案A卷（全卷共九个大题，满分150分考题时间：120分钟）第I卷（共100分）I. 听力测试。

(共30分)第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

1. A. Fine, thanks! B. Good morning. C. Why not?2. A. Don’t worry. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are so kind.3. A. See you later. B. Come on. C. Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, please.5. A. That’s all right. B. Sorry to hear that! C. Enjoy yourself!6. A. So cool. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

7. A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A skirt.8. A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty.9. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home.10. A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.11. A. Michael’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Jack’s.12. A. Never. B. Every day. D. Once a week.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

2015年重庆渝北中考英语试卷及解答A卷（全卷共九个大题，满分150分考题时间：120分钟）第I卷（共100分）I. 听力测试。

(共30分)第一节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑。

1. A. Fine, thanks! B. Good morning. C. Why not?2. A. Don’t worry. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are so kind.3. A. See you later. B. Come on. C. Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, please.5. A. That’s all right. B. Sorry to hear that! C. Enjoy yourself!6. A. So cool. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.第二节（每小题1.5分，共9分）听一遍。

根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确解答，并把答题卡上对应题目的解答标号涂黑。

7. A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A skirt.8. A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty.9. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home.10. A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.11. A. Michael’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Jack’s.12. A. Never. B. Every day. D. Once a week.第三节（每小题1.5分，共6分）听两遍。

绝密★启用前2015届重庆市中考模拟英语试卷A 卷（带解析）试卷副标题考试范围：xxx ；考试时间：99分钟；命题人：xxx学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________注意事项．1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2．请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第I 卷（选择题）一、单项选择（题型注释）1、﹣Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match ． ﹣（ ）Your team is the best in our city ．A ．I’m afraid not ．B ．I believe so ．C ．Of course not ．D ．Well done ．2、I’d like to know （ ） ﹣Maybe in the forest ． A ．whether we will go camping B ．where we will go camping C ．whether will we go camping D ．where will we go camping3、He has （ ）arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand ． A ．weakest B ．weaker C ．strongest D ．stronger试卷第2页，共13页4、﹣How clean your car is! ﹣﹣Thank you ．It （ ）very often ． A ．is washed B ．washes C ．was washed D ．washed5、Julie didn’t leave her office ______ the police arrived.A ．howeverB ．wheneverC ．whileD ．until6、Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen ．You can easily visit （ ）in a day ． A ．each B ．none C ．both D ．neither7、You’d better tak e care ，（ ）you will hurt your eyes ． A ．so B ．but C ．or D ．and8、Helen loves reading ．She has read （ ）books this month ． A ．five B ．fifth C ．five of D ．fifth of9、It’s surprising that Mr ．Ma’s little daughter （ ）speak English so well ． A ．must B ．can C ．mustn’t D ．can’t10、﹣May I use your MP4today ，Paul ？ ﹣﹣（ ）I will not use it ．A ．No ，you can’t ．B ．I’ve no idea ．C ．Sure ，go ahead ．D ．Not at all11、I will try my best to stop my son from （ ）the same mistake ． A ．make B ．made C ．makes D ．making12、（）did you work out the problem in such a short time？﹣﹣With Mr．Li’s help．A．When B．WhereC．How D．Which13、They walked home last night because they couldn’t（）to take a taxi．A．leave B．buyC．afford D．allow14、﹣Why didn’t you buy any bread？﹣﹣Sorry，I （）A．forget B．forgotC．remember D．remembered15、They all（）Laura about building a museum here．A．waited for B．handed inC．agreed with D．knocked at16、Stop smoking，Joe!You （）yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A．will kill B．have killedC．kill D．killed17、My mother used to make breakfast for（）every morning，but now I do it myself．A．mine B．myC．I D．me18、Dave really likes driving．I think being a（）is just right for him．A．doctor B．teacherC．farmer D．driver19、His uncle will give him（）birthday present．It’ll be wonderful．A．a B．anC．the D．/20、A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal（）April 25th，2015．试卷第4页，共13页A ．onB ．inC ．atD ．from二、完形填空（题型注释）阅读理解。

2015年重庆市初中毕业生学业暨高中招生考试说明英语一、考试范围考试范围是教育部颁发的《义务教育英语课程标准(2011年版)》规定的第五级要求的内容.二、考试形式考试形式为闭卷、笔试。

三、试卷结构1、内容考试内容分为“理解”和“掌握”两个层次要求。

只要求听懂、读懂并知道其意义，即为理解；在理解的基础上能进行运用，即为“掌握”。

试题中作为考点的内容出自掌握部分的词汇和语法项目等。

对词汇的要求：详见词汇表。

打▲号的词汇只要求理解.对语法的要求:详见语法项目表。

打▲号的语法项目只要求理解。

2、题型四、考试内容与要求(一)功能意念项目1、社会交往(1）。

问候（2）. 介绍（3）。

告别（4）.感谢(5）。

道歉(6）。

邀请（7）。

请求允许（8)。

祝愿和祝贺(9)。

请求与提供帮助（10）。

约会（11）. 打电话（12）. 就餐（13）。

就医（14）。

购物（15). 问路（16）. 谈论天气(17). 语言交际困难（18）。

提醒注意（19）。

警告和禁止（20）。

劝告(21）。

建议（22).接受与拒绝2、态度（23). 同意和不同意(24）.喜欢和不喜欢(25). 肯定和不肯定（26）. 可能和不可能(27)。

能够和不能够(28）. 偏爱和优先选择（29）. 意愿和打算（30）。

希望和愿望(31）表扬和鼓励（32)判断与评价3、情感（33）高兴（34）惊奇（35）关切（36)安慰（37)满意（38)遗憾4、时间（39）时刻（40)时段（41）频度（42）顺序5、空间（43)位置（44)方向(45)距离6、存在（46）存在与不存在7、特征（47）形状（48)颜色(49)材料(50）价格（51）规格(52）年龄8、计量(53）长度(54)宽度(55）高度（56）数量（57）重量9、比较（58）同级比较（59)差别比较(60）相似和差别10、逻辑关系(61）原因和结果（62）目的（二)语音项目表（略）（三）词汇表（见文后）（四）语法项目表（打“▲”号的项目只要求理解）1．词类:（1)名词(2）形容词（3）副词（4)动词（5）代词（6)冠词（7)数词（8）介词(9）连词（10）感叹词▲2）构词法：（1）合成法（2）派生法（3）转化法3）名词（1）可数名词及其单复数（2)不可数名词3）专有名词4）所有格4。

重庆市2015年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题（A卷）第一卷（共100分）一.听力二. 单项选择（共20分）21. A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _________ April 25th, 2015.A. onB. inC. atD. from22. His uncle will give him _________ birthday present. It’ll be wonderful.A aB anC theD /23. Dave really likes driving. I think being a _________ is just right for him.A doctorB teacherC farmerD driver24. My mother used to make breakfast for _________ every morning, but now I do it myself.A mineB myC ID me25. Stop smoking, Joe! You ______ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A will killB have killedC killD killed26. They all ________ Laura about building a museum here.A waited forB handed inC agreed withD knocked at27. ---Why didn’t you buy any bread? --- Sorry, I _______.A forgetB forgotC rememberD remembered28. They walked home last night because they couldn’t _________ to take a taxi.A leaveB buyC affordD allow29. ---________ did you work out the problem in such a short time?--- With Mr. Li’s help.A whenB whereC howD which30. I will try my best to stop my son from ________ the same mistake.A makeB madeC makesD making31. ---May I use your MP4 today, Paul? ---________. I will not use it.A No, you can’tB I’ve no ideaC sure, go aheadD Not at all32. It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _______ speak English so well.A mustB canC mustn’tD can’t33. Helen loves reading. She has read _______ books this month.A fiveB fifthC five ofD fifth of34. You’d better take care, _______ you will hurt your eyes.A soB butC orD and35. Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visit ________ in a day.A eachB noneC bothD neither36. Julie didn’t leave her office _______ the police arrived.A howeverB wheneverC whileD until37. ---How clean your car is! ---Thank you. It _________ very often.A is washedB washesC was washedD washed38. He has __________ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A weakestB weakerC strongestD stronger39. ---I’d like to know _______. --- Maybe in the forest.A whether we will go campingB where we will go campingC whether will we go campingD where will we go camping40. ---Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.--- _________ Your team is the best in our city.A I’m afraid not.B I believe so.C Of course not.D Well done!三. 完形填空。

重庆市2015年初中毕业暨高中招生考试(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试(略)Ⅱ.单项选择(每小题1分,共20分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

21.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal April 25th,2015.A.onB.inC.atD.from22.His uncle will give him birthday present.It’ll be wonderful.A.aB.anC.theD./23.Dave really likes driving.I think being a is just right for him.A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driver24.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning,but now I do it myself.A.mineB.myC.ID.me25.Stop smoking,Joe!You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed26.They all Laura about building a museum here.A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at27.—Why didn’t you buy any bread?—Sorry,I.A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered28.They walked home last night because they could n’t to take a taxi.A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow29.—did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr.Li’s help.A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Which30.I will try my best to stop my son from the same mistake.A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making31.—May I use your MP4 today,Paul?—.I will not use it.A.No,you can’tB.I’ve no ideaC.Sure,go aheadD.Not at all32.It’s surprising that Mr.Ma’s little daughter speak English so well.A.mustB.canC.mustn’tD.can’t33.Helen loves reading.She has read books this month.A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of34.You’d better take care,you will hurt your eyes.A.soB.butC.orD.and35.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen.You can easily visit in a day.A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither36.Julie didn’t leave her office the police arrived.A.howeverB.wheneverC.whileD.until37.—How clean your car is!—Thank you.It very often.A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed38.He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A.weakestB.weakerC.strongestD.stronger39.—I’d like to know.—Maybe in the forest.A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping40.—Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.—Your team is the best in our city.A.I’m afraid not.B.I believe so.C.Of course not.D.Well done!Ⅲ.完形填空(每小题1.5分,共15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。

2015 年初中毕业暨高中招生考试真题答案及解析(A 卷)（全卷共九个大题满分：150 分考试旪间：120 分钟）注意事项：1.试题的答案书写在答题卡（卷）上，不得在试卷上直接作答。

2.作答前认真阅读答题卡（卷）上的注意事项。

3.考试结束后，由监考人员将试题和答题卡（卷）一并回收。

第 I 卷（共 100 分）I．听力测试。

（共 30 分）略Ⅱ. 单项选择。

（每小题 1 分，共 20 分）21.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepel April 25th, 2015.A. onB. inC. atD. from22.His uncle will give him birthday present. It’ll be wonderful.A. aB. anC. theD./23.Dave really likes driving. I think being a is just right for him.A. doctorB. teacherC. farmerD. driver24.My mother used to make breakfast for every morning, but now I do it myself.A. mineB. myC. ID. me25.Stop smoking, Joe! You yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A. will killB. have killedC. killD. killed26.They all Laura about building a museum here.A. waited forB. handed inC. agreed withD. knocked at27.—Why didn’t you buy any bread?—Sorry, I .A. forgetB. forgotC. rememberD. remembered28.They walked home last night because they couldn’t to take a taxi.A. leaveB. buyC. affordD. allow29.—did you work out the problem in such a short time?—With Mr. Li’s help.A. WhenB. WhereC. HowD. Which30.I will try my best to stop my son from the same mistake.A. makeB. madeC. makesD. making —May I use your MP4 player, Paul?—. I will not use it.A. No, you can’tB. I’ve no ideaC. Sure, go aheadD. Not at all31.It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s daughter speak English so well.A. mustB. canC. mustn’tD. can’t32.Helen loves reading. She has read books this month.A. fiveB. fifthC. five ofD. fifth of33.You’d better take care, you will hurt your eyes.A. soB. butC. orD. and34.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen. You can easily visitin a day.A. eachB. noneC. bothD. neither35.Julie didn’t leave her office the police arrived.A. howeverB. wheneverC. whileD. until36.—How clean your car is！—Thank you. It very often.A. is washedB. washesC. was washedD. washed37.He has arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A. weakestB. weakerC. strongestD. stronger38.—I’d like to know .—Maybe in the forest.A. whether we will go campingB. where we will go campingC. whether will we go campingD. where will we go camping39.— Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.—. Your team is the best in our city.A. I’m afraid not.B. I believe so.C. Of course not.D. Well done!III. 完型填空。

重庆市英语试卷一、单项选择题 (共20小题 )1．A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2021．A．onB．inC．atD．from2．His uncle will give him _____ birthday present．It ,ll be wonderful．A．aB．anC．theD．/3．Dave really likes driving．I think being a _____ is just right for him．A．doctorB．teacherC．farmerD．driver4．My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself．A．mineB．myC．ID．me5．Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A．will killB．have killedC．killD．killed6．They all _____ Laura about building a museum here．A．waited forB．handed inC．agreed withD．knocked at7．–Why didn ,t you buy any bread? - -Sorry, I _____．A．forgetB．forgotC．rememberD．remembered8．They walked home last night because they couldn ,t _____ to take a taxi．A．leaveB．buyC．affordD．allow9．–_____ did you work out the problem in such a short time? - -With Mr．Li ,s help．A．WhenB．WhereC．HowD．Which10．I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake．A．makeB．madeC．makesD．making11．–May I use your MP4 today, Paul? - -_______．I will not use it．A．No, you can ,t．B．I ,ve no idea．C．Sure, go ahead．D．Not at all12．surprising that Mr．Ma ,s little daughter _____ speak English so well．A．mustB．canC．mustn ,tD．can ,t13．Helen loves reading．She has read _____ books this month．A．fiveB．fifthC．five ofD．fifth of14．You ,d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes．A．soB．butC．orD．and15．Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen．You can easily visit _____ in a day．A．eachB．noneC．bothD．neither16．Julie didn ,t leave her office _____ the police arrived．A．howeverB．wheneverC．whileD．until17．–How clean your car is!- -Thank you．It _____ very often．A．is washedB．washesC．was washedD．washed18．He has _____ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand．A．weakestB．weakeC．strongesD．stronger19．–I ,d like to know _____．–Maybe in the forest．A．whether we will go campingB．where we will go campingC．whether will we go campingD．where will we go camping20．–Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match．–_____．Your team is the best in our city．A．I ,m afraid not．B．I believe so．C．Of course not．D．Well done．二、完形填空 (共1小题 )21.根据短文内容 ,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最|正确答案 , .The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home．It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime．Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London．I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him．Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off．During the week ,s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on．All these were beautiful places we expected to see before．We really enjoyed ourselves．On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home．His mother 5 the phone．I n a second, my husband ,s face fell and he looked so worried．I could feel something 6 happened．"What ,s wrong?〞 I asked．He didn ,t answer and continued to listen．A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our seven -year -old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg．He must be sent to hospital at once．At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力)．"I don ,t want to be here! I shouldn ,t be here! I should be home 9 my kids!〞We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home．We rushed into our children ,s bedroom．Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your children ,s faces that greet you at home．1．A．question B．wish C．step D．place2．A．look after B．talk with C．find out D．wake up3．A．he B．she C．we D．they4．A．after B．since C．though D．because5．A．shouted B．finished C．wrote D．answered6．A．ugly B．useful C．right D．bad7．A．hardly B．clearly C．sadly D．truly8．A．danced B．broken C．thrown D．opened9．A．toward B．with C．under D．from10．A．quieter B．richer C．sweeter D．wider三、阅读理解 (共5小题 )22.AHave you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine(罚款)．How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently．A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late．However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475．The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne．Wayne found the book in his father ,s basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school．"I feel very sorry about that,〞 Wayne said．"We ,re very pleased to have the book back．Wayne did the right thing,〞 Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said．1．The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _____．A．in 1949B．in 1965C．in 1975D．in 20212．Gone with the Wind is the name of _____．A．a libraryB．a schoolC．a bookD．a magazine3．_____ offered to send the book back to the school．A．Wayne ,s fatherB．WayneC．Lori ,s headmasterD．Lori23.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing．It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting．To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut．A Warning Ticket A 24 -year -old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway．Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway．Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway．A Teacher -free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid -term exam –a teacher -free exam．After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched．They only came back to collect the papers at the end．A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the "tomato fight〞 in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other．Don ,t worry．It ,s not a real fight．People do this only for fun．1．APEC Blue refers to _____ in Beijing during the APEC meeting．A．the factoriesB．the clear blue skyC．the peopleD．the cars on the road2．A 24 -year -old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for _____ on the subway．A．drinkingB．smoking3．In a teacher -free exam, students take their exam _____．A．at the end of the termB．outside the classroomC．without giving answersD．without being watched4．In the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other _____．A．to have funB．to enjoy dinnerC．to take a showerD．to start a fight24.CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin．They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change．And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin．"People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins．We just want to do something to help them,〞 said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students．The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags．After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags．Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job．But, things didn ,t go as the boys thought．Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken．It really made them sad but they would not give up．Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time．They put their pocket money in bags again．And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags．They tried their best to do it．The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers．Their warm hearts are moving．More and more people are beginning to join in the activity．1．The change bags were put _____．A．on the busesB．at the bus stopsC．under the desksD．near the parks2．It took _____ the whole weekend to make the change bags．A．the parentsB．the teachers3．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．The idea of small change bags came from four boys．B．The passengers refused to put money in the bags．C．The teachers gave up when the bags were taken．D．The small change didn ,t help the passengers much．4．What ,s the main idea of this passage?A．Making change bags is difficultB．Pocket money can be helpfulC．Giving help brings us happinessD．Every coin has two sides25.DWhen a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot．Cooling the computer can cost a lot．So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used．Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers．As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统)．These systems send the heat into the air．A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．So the company developed a special device -the e -Radiator．Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e -Radiator works as a heating system and saves money．He explains that the energy is used twice -once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don ,t have to pay to cool their computers．Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes．"We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free, 〞Boaz says．Jan Visser is one of the homeowners． "If you use the computer more, the e -Radiator producers more heat, 〞he says, "It cannot provide enough heat if you don ,t use your computer often．〞 But he is ready to try it．It ,s a great help for his family．The company says e -Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃．It says the system could save its users about $440 a year．1．Before the e -Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______．A．is sent into the airB．helps the five homeownersC．is used twiceD．makes the computer work better2．The e -radiator is mainly used _____．B．to help MicrosoftC．to heat the computerD．to provide heat3．The Chinese meaning of the word "device〞 in this passage is probably "____〞．A．节能B．实验C．仪器D．开关4．The best title of the passage may be "_____〞．A．An Environment ProblemB．A New Way to Heat HomesC．The Future ComputersD．The Energy to Be Wasted26.阅读下文并答复下列问题 .Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people ,s favorite and Liu Yang is one of them．Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England．There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes．Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．He went into the room and sat next to an American girl．To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him．Where was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot．China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word．Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions．People put it in the oven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat．It is easy to cook．Hotpot tastes fine．But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!1．Is hot pot many Chinese people ,s favorite?__________________________________________________________2．When did Liu Yang arrive in England?__________________________________________________________3．Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?__________________________________________________________4．Which country has hot pot in two words?__________________________________________________________四、信息匹配 (共1小题 )27.阅读下面对话 ,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话．A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?B: Hello, Kate! 1 And you?A: Very well．What ,s your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I ,d like to go on with it his summer．A: How was the course? 2B: Yes．It seemed that way at first．But after a while it became easier．A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A．Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 3A: No, not this summer． 4B: That must be very interesting．Can I go with you?A: 5 Oh, there comes the bus! Good -bye!B: Bye -bye!五、完成句子 (共1小题 )28.根据所给提示 ,完成句子 .每空一词 ,含缩略词 .1．Mark is watching TV now．(改为否认句)Mark _____________ ____________ TV now．2．The English dictionary is 25 dollars．(对划线局部提问)______________ ______________ is the English dictionary?3．Linda is leaving for Guangzhou when class is over．(改为同义句)Linda is leaving for Guangzhou ______________ ______________．4．我通常每天早上6:30起床 . (完成译句 )I usually _________________ _________________ at 6:30 every morning．5．这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣 . (完成译句 )The girl is ________________ young _____________ dress herself．六、阅读填空 (共1小题 )29.根据下面短文内容 ,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词 ,使短文完整、通顺 .Life is filled with regrets(遗憾)．Anyone around you will have no difficulty 1 telling his regrets．As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices．What can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it．The earlier, the 2 ．You will know what comes first and what comes last．You ,ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn ,t do． 3 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them．Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often．More outdoor activities can keep 4 relaxed and active．You also need to be kind． "Thank you〞 can bring a smile to someone ,s face．Learn to say "sorry〞 and don ,t b e angry with others．Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well．So you 5 to think twice when you choose a friend．Good friends will always better your ideas．When you get into trouble, ask others for 6 ．That little help may get you good results．Never fear failureEverybody fails．Even the greatest person failed．We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 7 of the road．We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves．Life is good．We don ,t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 8 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so．七、书面表达 (共1小题 )30.加拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满 ,回国后写一一封感谢信 ,同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为 .假设你是学生会主席李华 ,请根据要点提示给Peter回一封电子邮件 .要点提示：1．表示感谢；2．表达意愿 (辞别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为 )；3．……要求：1．80词左右 .开头和结尾已给出 ,不计入总词数 .2．文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称 .Dear Peter,I ,m glad to receive youremail．_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________Best wishes!YoursLi Hua答案局部1.考点：介词／介词短语试题解析：On +具体的日期/星期/几月几号；in +年份/月份/年月；at +时刻；答案：A2.考点：冠词试题解析：句意：他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物 .a表示泛指 .The表示特指 .答案：A3.考点：名词试题解析：根据Dave really likes driving．得知 .答案：D4.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：For (介词 ) +宾格；句意：我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐 .答案：D5.考点：一般将来时试题解析：If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时 ,而主句要用一般将来时 .一般将来时：will +动词原形 .答案：A6.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：waited for：等待；handed in：上交；agreed with：同意某人的观点；knocked at：敲．．．答案：C7.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：句意：你为什么不买一些面包呢 ?对不起 ,我忘买了 .因为忘记买面包发生在过去 ,故该句要用一般过去时 .答案：B8.考点：动词／动词短语试题解析：Afford to do sth:承当得起什么什么．．．;答案：C9.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据答语With Mr．Li ,s help．得知 .得知前一句问的是 "你如何在那么短的时间解决这个问题的 .答案：C10.考点：非谓语动词试题解析：Stop sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事；答案：D11.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据答语I will not use it．得知 .答案：C12.考点：情态动词试题解析：Must：必须；mustn ,t：表示禁止 ,不允许；can ,t：不可能答案：B13.考点：数词／量词试题解析：句意：海伦热爱读书 .她到这个月已经读了五本书 .故该句用基数词 .答案：A14.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：or位于句首|它的意思是否那么的意思 .答案：C15.考点：代词／不定代词试题解析：Each：强调个体表示 "每一个〞；none：三者以上都不both：两者都；neither：两者都不答案：C16.考点：连词／连接词试题解析：not．．．until．．．:直到．．．才．．．答案：D17.考点：一般现在时被动式试题解析：句意：你的车多么干净呀 !谢谢你 .他经常被擦洗 .一般现在时的被动：am/is/are +pp(动词的过去分词)答案：A18.考点：形容词试题解析：stronger：更强壮的；句意：他现在有更强的胳膊 .并且能够一只手就能把桌子抬起来 .答案：D19.考点：宾语从句宾语从句要用陈述句语序故排除C、D; 又根据答语Maybe in the forest可以得知选B．答案：B20.考点：交际用语试题解析：根据Your team is the best in our city．得知 .I believe so：我相信答案：B21.考点：人物传记／故事阅读类试题解析：1．Wish：愿望；句意：我表达了我的我想和她一起去欧洲的想法 .2． look after：照看；照顾；talk with：和．．．交流；find out：找出；查明；wake up：唤醒某人3．句意：我们去了伦敦和巴黎 .应选C．4． after：在．．．之后；句意：在我们参观了而菲尔铁塔的夜景之后 ,我的丈夫给家里打 . 5．answer the phone:接6． something bad happened．一些不好的事情 .根据下文也可以得知 .7．sadly：伤心地；句意：丈夫伤心地和我说 .8．broke his leg：摔坏了他的腿9．with:和；句意：我应该回家和我的孩子们在一起 .10． sweeter：．甜 (味 )的 ,可爱的 ,悦耳[目]的 ,令人快乐的；句意：我突然意识到这个事实：没有任何风景能和孩子们向我打招呼的面孔好 .答案：1 -5．BACAD6 -10．DCBBC22.考点：教育类阅读试题解析：1．根据The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949得知 .2．根据A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late．得知它是一本书名 .3．根据Wayne found the book in his father ,s basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school．得知 .答案：1．A2．C3．B23.考点：广告布告类阅读1．根据It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting．得知 .2．根据A 24 -year -old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway．得知 .3．根据the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched．得知 .4．根据People do this only for fun．得知 .答案：1．B2．C3．D4．A24.考点：教育类阅读试题解析：1．根据lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin．得知 .2．根据The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags．得知 .3．根据And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin．得知 .4．整篇文章讲的都是有关Making change bags的事 .答案：1．B2．D3．A4．A25.考点：科普环保类阅读试题解析：1．根据These systems send the heat into the air．A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．So the company developed a special device -the e -Radiator．得知 .2．根据Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e -Radiator works as a heating system and saves money．得知 .3．根据A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．得知device是一种仪器 .4．这篇文章主要讲的是一种新的热量的方式 .应选B．答案：1．A2．D3．C4．B26.考点：阅读答复下列问题试题解析：1．根据Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people ,s favorite得知 .2．根据Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England．得知 .3．根据the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot．得知 .4．根据China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word．得知 .答案：1．Yes ,it is．2．Three days ago．3．An/The American girl．4．China．27.考点：补全对话试题解析：1．根据Hello, Bob! How is it going?得知选E．2．根据Yes．It seemed that way at first．But after a while it became easier．得知选D．3．根据No, not this summer得知选B．4．根据That must be very interesting．得知选A．5．根据上句Can I go with you? 得知 .答案：1．E2．D3．B4．A5．G28.考点：句型转换试题解析：1．isn ,t +doing sth2．How much:提问多少钱3． is over：结束4．get up：起床5．too．．．to．．．:太．．．而不能；答案：1．isn ,t watching2．How much3．after class4．get up5．too; to29.考点：阅读填空试题解析：1． have difficulty in doing sth:做什么事情有困难 .2． The earlier, the better；越早 ,越好3．If/When；句意：如果有变化 ,你可以有更多的时间去处理他们 .4．keep sb +adj:保持某人．．．5．need to do sth:需要做某事；/have to sth:不得不做某事 .6．ask sb for help:向某人求助 .7．the end of the road: 这条路的尽头8．live：生存 ,居住 ,生活答案：1．in2．better3．If/When4．you5．need/have6．help7．end8．live30.考点：提纲作文试题解析：根据题目要求 ,本文应从三方面入手进行写作：1、表示感谢；2、表达意愿 (辞别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为 )；3、一些愿望；建议用2个段落分别进行阐述 ,注意条理清晰 ,语言准确 .谈论这个感谢信用一般现在时 .答案：Dear Peter: I ,m glad to receive your email．Thank you for telling us so much．I ,m very sorry for what we have done． As a student, we should learn to have good habits．First, we will keep quiet in public．Also, we will no longer throw things here and there．What ,s more, we won ,t write or draw on the desks and other places, and we will be more polite to others． I ,d like to invite you to visit our school again．I ,m sure you will see a clearer school． Bestwishes! Yours, Li Hua。

重庆市英语试卷一、单选题（共20小题）1．A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015．A．on B．in C．at D．from2．His uncle will give him _____ birthday present．It’ll be wonderful．A．a B．an C．the D．/3．Dave really likes driving．I think being a _____ is just right for him．A．doctor B．teacherC．farmer D．driver4．My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself．A．mine B．my C．I D．me5．Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A．will kill B．have killedC．kill D．killed6．They all _____ Laura about building a museum here．A．waited for B．handed inC．agreed with D．knocked at7．–Why didn’t you buy any bread? --Sorry, I _____．A．forget B．forgotC．remember D．remembered8．They walked home last night b ecause they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi．A．leave B．buy C．afford D．allow9．–_____ did you work out the problem in such a short time? --With Mr．Li’s help．A．When B．Where C．How D．Which10．I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake．A．make B．made C．makes D．making11．–May I use your MP4 today, Paul? --_______．I will not use it．A．No, you can’t．B．I’ve no idea．C．Sure, go ahead．D．Not at all12．surprising that Mr．Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well．A．must B．canC．m ustn’t D．can’t13．Helen loves reading．She has read _____ books this month．A．five B．fifthC．five of D．fifth of14．You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes．A．so B．but C．or D．and15．Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen．You can easily visit _____ in a day．A．each B．noneC．both D．neither16．Julie didn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived．A．however B．wheneverC．while D．until17．–How clean your car is!--Thank you．It _____ very often．A．is washed B．washesC．was washed D．washed18．He has _____ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand．A．weakest B．weakeC．stronges D．stronger19．–I’d like to know _____．–Maybe in the forest．A．whether we will go camping B．where we will go campingC．whether will we go camping D．where will we go camping20．–Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match．–_____．Your team is the best in our city．A．I’m afraid not．B．I believe so．C．Of course not．D．Well done．二、完形填空（共1小题）21.根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，。

2015年重庆市中考英语试卷（A卷）学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________I、单选题(本大题共20小题，共20.0分)1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal_____April 25th，2015．（）A.onB.inC.atD.from【答案】A【解析】由句意知，本题考查的是介词at，in，on，from的用法，表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间，一般用in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期，则用on．故选：A．翻译：2015年4月25日，尼泊尔发生了一次可怕的地震．时间表达，在具体某一天用介词on．2.His uncle will give him（）birthday present．It'll be wonderful．A.aB.anC.theD./【答案】A【解析】本题考查冠词的用法，读音以辅音开头的单数可数名词前用不定冠词"a"，故答案为：A翻译；他的叔叔将给他一份生日礼物，那太好了．本题可根据冠词的用法，利用排除法来做．3.Dave really likes driving．I think being a（）is just right for him．A.doctorB.teacherC.farmerD.driver【答案】D【解析】本题考查名词辨析，doctor 医生，teacher 教师，farmer 农民，driver 司机，根据题意可知答案选：D翻译：Dave真的喜欢开车，我认为做一名司机，对他而言很适合．本题主要考查名词辨析，我们可采用句意分析法解答本题4.My mother used to make breakfast for（）every morning，but now I do it myself．A.mineB.myC.ID.me【答案】D【解析】mine，名词性物主代词"我的"；my 形容词性物主代词+名词；I 在句中做主语；for（介词）+宾格，故答案选：D翻译：我妈妈过去每天早上为我做早饭，但现在我可以自己做了．本题主要考查人称代词主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的区别，主要应掌握其用法．5.Stop smoking，Joe!You （）yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A.will killB.have killedC.killD.killed【答案】A【解析】这是一个含有条件状语从句的主从复合句．主句用一般将来时态；条件状语从句用一般现在时态．故选：A停止吸烟，乔！如果你继续那样吸烟的话，你将会杀死你自己．题干中出现主从复合句，要遵循主从复合句的原则，此题中就是应用到了"主将从现"的原则．6.They all（）Laura about building a museum here．A.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at【答案】C【解析】本题考查动词辨析，wait for等待；hand in上交；agree with同意某人的观点，建议；knock at敲门，桌子等．根据句意答案选：C翻译：他们都同意Laura在这里建一座博物馆．本题考查动词辨析，平时注意积累，根据句意分析法即可解答此题．7.-Why didn't you buy any bread？--Sorry，I （）A.forgetB.forgotC.rememberD.remembered【答案】B【解析】由didn't确定用过去时，排除掉A，C，remembered记得；由句意知，答案应选B．翻译：你为什么不买一些面包？对不起，我忘了．本题主要考查一般过去时的用法，注意区分"forget"忘记，"remember"记得8.They walked home last night because they couldn't（）to take a taxi．A.leaveB.buyC.affordD.allow【答案】C【解析】leave"离开"；buy"买"；afford"买得起；支付得起"；allow"允许"．由walk home可知，他们付不起出租车钱，所以步行回家．故选：C他们昨晚步行回家，因为他们付不起出租车钱了．此题考查动词词义辨析．在了解所给每个动词词义的前提下，根据句意即可选出正确答案．9.（）did you work out the problem in such a short time？--With Mr．Li's help．A.WhenB.WhereC.HowD.Which【答案】C【解析】从答语With Mr．Li's help可以获知，问句缺少的信息是询问这道难题解决的方式，与时间（when）、地点（where）、哪一个（which）没关系，都排除．故选：C-你是怎么在如此短的时间内算出这个难题的？-在李老师的帮助下．在做此类题目的时候，一定要通读对话，掌握大意，这样才能选择符合题意的回答．10.I will try my best to stop my son from______the same mistake．（）A.makeB.madeC.makesD.making【答案】D【解析】stop…from doing sth．意为"阻止…做某事"，from为介词，后用动名词．再根据此题的句意可知，要阻止儿子犯错．故选：D我要尽力阻止我的儿子犯同样的错误．考查非谓语动词，其实是一些常见的固定短语的用法，所以平时的学习中，我们要注重一些固定短语的总结和积累．11.-May I use your MP4today，Paul？--（）I will not use it．A.No，you can't．B.I've no idea．C.Sure，go ahead．D.Not at all【答案】C【解析】从答语可以知道，保罗暂时不用，所以是肯定的，故选C．-保罗，我今天可以用一下你的MP4吗？-当然可以，我不用它．本题考查的是交际用语的使用，本类题目要注意对话的内容，理解句子环境．12.It's surprising that Mr．Ma's little daughter______speak English so well．（）A.mustB.canC.mustn'tD.can't【答案】B【解析】must"必须"；can能表示"有能力做某事"；mustn't表示"禁止，不允许"；can't表示"不能，没有能力做某事"根据句意应选can，故选：B翻译：马先生的小女儿能够说英语说的如此好，真令人惊讶．本题主要考查情态动词must"必须"；can能表示"有能力做某事"；mustn't表示"禁止，不允许"；can't表示"不能，没有能力做某事"的区别13.Helen loves reading．She has read（）books this month．A.fiveB.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of【答案】A【解析】five是基数词，五，表示数量；fifth是序数词，第五，表示顺序．根据句意应选five，故选：A．翻译：Helen喜欢看书，这个月她已经看了五本书了．本题主要考查基数词与序数词的区别，注意理解句意即可．14.You'd better take care，（）you will hurt your eyes．A.soB.butC.orD.and【答案】C【解析】so"所以"；but"但是"；or"否则"；and"和，而且"．根据句意可知．应该选择or．故选：C你最好小心，否则你将会伤到眼睛．并列连词的主要语法功能是起连接作用，表示句子前后一定的事理关系，所以完成此类题目时要根据句子的含义选出正确的答案．15.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen．You can easily visit （）in a day．A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither【答案】C【解析】each （两个或两个以上）每个，每一；both 两者都；neither 两者都不；none （三个或三个以上）都不．由句意排除A，B，D故选：C翻译：Jiefangbei距离Chaotianmen不远，一天你可以很容易参观两个地方．本题主要考查不定代词"each （两个或两个以上）每个，每一；both 两者都；neither 两者都不；none （三个或三个以上）都不的区别"16.Julie didn't leave her office______the police arrived．（）A.howeverB.wheneverC.whileD.until【答案】D【解析】however"然而"；whenever"无论什么时候"；while"当…时候"；until"直到…"．根据句子结构可知考查固定结构not…until…"直到…才…"．故选：D直到警察到了朱莉才离开办公室．连词的主要语法功能是起连接作用，表示句子前后一定的事理关系，所以完成此类题目时要注意句子的含义．17.-How clean your car is!--Thank you．It（）very often．A.is washedB.washesC.was washedD.washed【答案】A【解析】由句意知：车子是被洗，应用被动语态，因为句中有very often，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态，故选：A．翻译：---你的车多干净啊！---谢谢．它经常被洗．一般现在时被动语态的构成：主语+am/is/are+及物动词的过去分词．18.He has（）arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand．A.weakestB.weakerC.strongestD.stronger【答案】D【解析】A．weakest最脆弱B．weaker比较脆弱，由句意"他能够用一只手拿起那张桌子"排除A，B．而strongest是最高级形容词，前应加the，故选：D翻译：他现在有比较强壮的胳膊，他能够用一只手拿起那张桌子．做此类题应先理解句意，注意区分比较级与最高级的用法19.--I'd like to know---Maybe in the forest．（）A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping【答案】B【解析】首先根据答语in the forest，可知引导词是where，排除A和C；然后根据语序，宾语从句应为陈述语序，排除D．故选：B-我想知道我们去哪儿野营．-可能去森林里．本题考查宾语从句的用法．做宾语从句的题目时，首先要根据句子类型确定好引导词；其次从句应为陈述语序；同时还要注意时态的应用．把握好这三点就可以做好宾语从句的题目．20.-Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match．-（）Your team is the best in our city．A.I'm afraid not．B.I believe so．C.Of course not．D.Well done．【答案】B【解析】从答语Your team is the best in our city可知，相信他们会赢，不能进行否定回答，故排除A、C选项；well done．"干得好"还没发生的事情不能如此评价，故排除D．故选：B-我们的篮球队将会击败他们的篮球队，并且赢得这场比赛．-相信如此，在我们城市里你们的队伍是最好的．在做此类题目的时候，一定要通读对话，掌握大意，这样才能选择符合题意的回答．II、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共15.0分)根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world，yet I only wanted home．It was an amazing week for my husband and me-the trip of a lifetime．Months ago，when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London．I expressed my ( 21 ) to go to Europe together with him．Then we asked his mother to ( 22 ) our two children and started off．During the week's time，( 23 ) visited London and Paris-as much as we could，Big Ben，the Louvre and so on．All these were beautiful places we expected to see before．We really enjoyed ourselves．On our last night in Paris，( 24 ) we enjoyed the night view（夜景）of the Eiffel Tower，my husband called home．His mother ( 25 ) the phone．In a second，my husband's face fell and he looked so worried．I could feel something ( 26 ) happened．"What's wrong？"I asked．He didn't answer and continued to listen．A few minutes later，he said ( 27 ) to me that Tony，our seven-year-old son，had fallen off his bike and ( 28 ) his leg．He must be sent to hospital at once．At that moment，Paris suddenly lost its charm（魅力）．"I don't want to be here!I shouldn't be here!I should be home ( 29 ) my kids!"We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally，we got home．We rushed into our children's bedroom．Seeing our two children，I suddenly realized the truth：there is no ( 30 ) sight（风景）in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home．21.A.question B.wish C.step D.place22.A.look after B.talk with C.find out D.wake up23.A.he B.she C.we D.they24.A.after B.since C.though D.because25.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered26.A.ugly eful C.right D.bad27.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly28.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened29.A.toward B.with C.under D.from30.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】C 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【小题6】D 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】B 【小题10】C【解析】41．B．考查名词词义辨析及语境的理解．question 问题；wish 希望；step 步骤，步；place地方．根据I expressed my--to go to Europe together with him．可知，和丈夫一起去欧洲是作者的愿望，故选B．42．A．考查动词短语辨析及语境的理解．look after照顾，照看；talk with 和某人谈话；find out 查明；wake up喊醒．根据I expressed my--to go to Europe together with him．可知，作者想和丈夫一起去欧洲，所以让丈夫的妈妈照顾孩子，故选A．43．C．考查人称代词及语境的理解．he 他；she 她；we 我们；they他们．根据as much as we could，Big Ben，the Louvre and so on．可知，这里说的是我和我的丈夫，故应选C．44．A．考查连词词义辨析及语境的理解．after 在…之后；since 自从；though 虽然，尽管；because因为．根据we enjoyed the night view（夜景） of the Eiffel Tower，my husband called home，可知，是欣赏完了夜景之后，给家里打电话，故选A．45．D．考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解．shouted 喊，叫；finished 完成；wrote 写；answered 回答．根据answer the phone，可知这里的意思是接电话，固定短语．故选D．46．D．考查形容词词义辨析及语境的理解．ugly 丑陋的；useful 有用的；right 对的；bad 糟糕的，坏的．根据In a second，my husband's face fell and he looked worried，可知，作者从丈夫的表情上感觉出发生了不好的事情，故选D．47．C．考查副词词义辨析及语境的理解．hardly 几乎不；clearly 清楚地；sadly 伤心地；truly真实地，真正地．根据Tony，our seven-year-old son，had fallen off his bike…可知，丈夫听到这个消息感到非常的伤心，故选C．48．B．考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解．danced 跳舞；broken 摔断，打破；thrown 扔掉；opened打开．根据He must be sent to hospital at once可知，作者的儿子摔断了腿，故选B．49．B．考查介词词义辨析及语境的理解．toward 朝，向；with 和…一起；under 在…下面；from从，来自．根据I don't want to be here!I shouldn't be here!I should be home--my kids!"可知，当作者知道孩子受伤的消息后，感到很后悔，她觉得自己应该和孩子们一起呆在家里，而不应该出来玩．故选B．50．C．考查形容词词义辨析及语境的理解．quieter 更安静；richer 更富有；sweeter 更甜美；wider更宽广．根据The Sweetest Sight，可知，作者通过这次经历知道孩子比世界上任何一个地方的美丽风景都更重要，故选C．这篇短文讲述的是作者利用丈夫去伦敦开会的机会和丈夫一起去欧洲旅行，把两个孩子留在了家里．作者在外面玩得很开心，但是在电话中得知自己的儿子受了伤，她和丈夫赶紧回到了家里．通过这件事作者明白了世界没有什么风景比孩子的笑脸更甜美的．我们在生活中应该多和我们的家人呆在一起．解答完形填空时主要考查考生阅读所给材料，理解其中词语、句子或片段含义的能力．有时涉及对全文意思和篇章结构的理解，对一些问题作出推理和判断，并注意上下连贯，合乎逻辑．然后逐一选出答案即可．III、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，共30.0分)A阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，Have you ever returned a book late to the library before？If so，you may pay a small fine（罚款）．How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65years late？A high school in Washington，Us had to deal with such a problem recently．A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65years late．However，the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine，though that would be about 475．The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949，and disappeared until it was found in Maine，Us by Wayne．Wayne found the book in his father'sbasement（地下室）and then offered to send it back to the school．"I feel very sorry about that，"Wayne said．"We're very pleased to have the book back．Wayne did the right thing，"LoriWyborney，headmaster of the school said．31.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school ______ ．A.in1949B.in1965C.in1975D.in201432.Gone with the Wind is the name of ______ ．A.a libraryB.a schoolC.a bookD.a magazine33.______ offered to send the book back to the school．A.Wayne's fatherB.WayneC.Lori's headmasterD.Lori．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B【解析】51．A 根据"The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949"可知，这本书是1949年从图书馆借出的．故选：A52．C 根据"A cope of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65years late．"可知，Gone with the Wind 是一本书的名字．故选：C53．B 由"Wayne did the right thing．"及上文Wayne找到这本书，及这本书补归还回图书馆可知，是Wayne主动把这本书送回图书馆．故选：B这是一篇记叙文．你有没有一本书没还回图书馆吗？如果是这样，你将会支付少量罚款．如果这本书晚65年还回去你必须付多少钱呢？最近在华盛顿一所高中我们不得不处理了这样一个问题．一本《乱世佳人》终于在65年后回到图书馆．然而，学校说，它不会让韦恩缴纳罚款，虽然这将是大约475的罚款．这本书是在1949年从高中时图书馆里借来的，直到它在美国缅因州被韦恩发现．韦恩发现这本书在他父亲的地下室里，然后将其寄回学校．"我觉得很抱歉，"韦恩说．"我们很高兴这本书能回来．韦恩做了正确的事情，"学校的校长说．对于这类细节性的问题，多数文章都比较明显地提供了事实和细节，其答案必定在文章论述范围之内．BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing．It refers to （指）the clear blue sky during the meeting．To get such a blue sky，many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work，and the number of cars on the road was cut．A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway．Eating is not allowed on Nanjingsubway．Up to now，2，698 people have been punished（惩罚）because of their eating，smoking or selling goods on the subway．A Teacher-free Exam Recently，students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam-a teacher-free exam．After handing out the exam papers，the teachers left the classroom，leaving the students to take the exam without being watched．They only came back to collect the papers at the end．A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower？Come to the"tomato fight"in Spain!Once every year，people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other．Don't worry．It's nota real fight．People do this only for fun．34.APEC Blue refers to ______ in Beijing during the APEC meeting．A.the factoriesB.the clear blue skyC.the peopleD.the cars on the road35.A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for ______ on the subway．A.drinkingB.smokingC.eating foodD.selling goods36.In a teacher-free exam，students take their exam ______ ．A.at the end of the termB.outside the classroomC.without giving answersD.without being watched37.In the town of Bunol，Spain，people throw tomatoes at each other ______ ．A.to have funB.to enjoy dinnerC.to take a showerD.to start a fight．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】54．B 由句子It refers to the clear blue sky during the meeting．可知，蓝色指的是蓝天．故选：B55．C 由句子A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eatingfood on the subway可知，这名女子因为吃东西被开罚单．故选：C56．D 由句子leaving the students to take the exam without being watched可知，是无人监考的考试．故选：D57．A 由句子It's not a real fight．People do this only for fun．可知，西红柿大战只是为了好玩．故选：A新闻审查亚太经合组织蓝色是北京亚太经合组织会议过后人们得到的言论．它指的是蓝色的天空．要得到这样一个蓝天，北京及周边城市的许多工厂都停止工作，路上的汽车数量减少．一张罚款单一个24岁的女子在南京地铁上吃东西被开罚单．在南京地铁上吃东西是不允许．到现在，2698人已经受到惩罚，因为他们在地铁吃东西、吸烟或销售货物．无人监考的考试最近，浙江宁波华茂外国语学校的学生期中考试无人监考．分发试卷后，老师离开了教室，留下学生考试没有监考．最后他们回来收回试卷．西红柿大战你想要西红柿淋浴吗？来西班牙的"西红柿大战"!每年一次，人们在布诺尔小镇互相扔西红柿．不要担心，并不是一个真正的战争．人们这样做只是为了好玩．细节理解的阅读理解题一般只针对某个特定的细节，有的可以在原文中可以直接找到答案，有的正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的转换．CIn April this year，lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in Tianjin．They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change．And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School，Tianjin．"People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins．We just want to do something to help them，"said Wang Yongcun，15，one of the four students．The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags．After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school，and then chose the top six stops to put the bags．Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job．But，things didn't go as the boys thought．Two days later，they found that the money was gone，and that even the bags were taken．It really made them sad but they would not give up．Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time．They put their pocket money in bags again．And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags．They tried their best to do it．The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers．Their warm hearts are moving．More and more people are beginning to join in the activity．38.The change bags were put ______ ．A.on the busesB.at the bus stopsC.under the desksD.near the parks39.It took ______ the whole weekend to make the change bags．A.the parentsB.the teachersC.the passengersD.the four boys40.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？______A.The idea of small change bags came from four boys．B.The passengers refused to put money in the bags．C.The teachers gave up when the bags were taken．D.The small change didn't help the passengers much．41.What's the main idea of this passage？______A.Making change bags is difficultB.Pocket money can be helpfulC.Giving help brings us happinessD.Every coin has two sides．【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C【解析】58．B 由句子lots of bags full of small change（零钱）were seen at bus stops in Tianjin．可知，零钱袋放在公共汽车站，故选：B59．D 由句子The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags．可知，四个男孩做的钱袋，故选：D60．A 由句子such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School，Tianjin．可知，选项A．The idea of small change bags came from four boys．的表述是正确的，故选：A61．C 根据The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers．可知，给与帮助会带来快乐．这是一篇说明文．今年4月，在南京公共汽车站看到很多袋的零钱．他们是为乘客兑换零钱的．这样一个想法来自四个天津中北中学的学生．"人们肯定会担心乘公共汽车没有硬币．我们只是想做些事情来帮助他们，"四个学生中的王永存说．四个男孩花了整个周末做零钱袋．在这之后他们去看在每个学校附近的公交车站乘客的数量，然后选择了前六个车站放袋子．许多人认为四个男孩真的做了一件好事情．但是，并不如孩子们所想．两天后，他们发现钱不见了，甚至连袋子也拿走了．这让他们很伤心，但是他们不会放弃．他们的同学和老师都来帮助他们，他们又把零钱放在袋子里，老师也教他们更好地改进袋子，他们尽一切可能去做了．四个男孩感到非常高兴，因为他们已经为乘客做了好事．他们温暖的心是感人的．越来越多的人开始加入活动．要求学生在掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读每篇材料后的问题，弄清每题要求，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．DWhen a computer works on a group of programs，it can get very hot．Cooling the computer can cost a lot．So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could beused．Large Internet companies（公司）such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers．As these computers deal with information，they produce lots of heat，so they need huge cooling systems（系统）．These systems send the heat in to the air．A company in Holland（荷兰）thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy．So the company developed a specialdevice-thee-Radiator．Boaz Leupe，head of the company，says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money．He explains that the energy is used twice-once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don't have to pay to cool their computers．Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes．"We pay for the computer using，so，in that way，homeowners get heating for free，"Boaz says．Jan Visser is one of the homeowners．"If you use the computer more，the e-Radiator producers more heat，"he says，"It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often．"But he is ready to try it．It's a great help for his family．The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃．It says the system could save its users about 440 a year．42.Before the e-Radiator appears，usually the heat of a computer ______ ．A.is sent into the airB.helps the five homeownersC.is used twiceD.makes the computer work better43.The e-radiator is mainly used ______ ．A.to drive the computerB.to help MicrosoftC.to heat the computerD.to provide heat44.The Chinese meaning of the word"device"in this passage is probably" ______ "．A.节能B.实验C.仪器D.开关45.The best title of the passage may be" ______ "．A.An Environment ProblemB.A New Way to Heat HomesC.The Future ComputersD.The Energy to Be Wasted．【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】B【解析】62．由第二段最后一句可知：电子散热器出现前，电脑的热量通常被释放到空气中，故选：A．63．由第四段第一句"Boaz Leupe，head of the company，says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money"可知：e-radiator 主要是被用来提供热量的，故选：D．64．由第三段最后一句可知："device"汉语意思是"仪器"故选：C．65根据全文及最后一段可知：应选：B翻译：当计算机的一组程序，它会很热．冷却计算机可以花费很多．所以一些科学家想知道把计算机散出的热应用起来看会发生什么．大型互联网公司（公司）如谷歌和微软有数千台电脑．这些电脑处理信息，它们产生大量的热，所以他们需要巨大的冷却系统（系统）．这些系统将热散到空气中．在荷兰的公司（荷兰）认为花钱让电脑工作，然后还要支付冷却的费用是能量的浪费．因此公司开发了一种特殊的自身散热器．Boaz leupe，该公司负责人，说e-radiator作为能量系统和节省金钱．他解释说，这些热量能再次利用到家庭供暖中并且让电脑冷却下来，用户不必支付冷却电脑的费用．五位荷兰的房主正在测试他们家里的供暖系统．"我们支付电脑的使用费用，并且，还可以取得免费的供暖，"Boaz说．Jan Visser 是房主之一．"如果你使用计算机越多，e-radiator将产生更多的热量，"他说，"如果你不经常使用你的电脑，那它不能提供足够的热量．"但他愿意尝试它．这是一个对他的家庭很好的帮助．该公司表示，e-radiators产生高达55℃温度．系统可以节省用户一年440左右．先读题，然后带着问题去读文章，掌握主旨大意，找出与问题有关的句子，最后进行研读确定答案，平时注意积累词汇．V、阅读理解(本大题共4小题，共8.0分)E阅读下文并回答问题．Hot pot（火锅）is many Chinese people's favorite and Liu Yang is one of them．Three days ago，Liu Yang arrived in England．There he had three days of hamburgers，sandwiches and potatoes．Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students．He went into the room and sat next to an American girl．To his surprise，he saw potatoes and bread in front of him．Where was the hot pot？When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised，the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot．China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word．Hotpot is made from meat，potatoes and onions．People put it in the oven（烤箱）all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat．It is easy to cook．Hotpot tastes fine．But Liu Yang still misses hot pot，two words!51.Is hot pot many Chinese people's favorite？______52.When did Liu Yang arrive in England？______53.Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot？______54.Which country has hot pot in two words？______ ．【答案】【小题1】Yesitis 【小题2】Threedaysago 【小题3】AnTheAmericangirl 【小题4】China【解析】71：Yes，it is．细节理解题．根据Hot pot（火锅） is many Chinese people's favorite，可知火锅是许多国人的最爱．故答案为Yes，it is．72：Three days ago．细节理解题．根据Three days ago，Liu Yang arrived in England．可知刘洋三天前到了英国．故答案为Three days ago．73：An/The America girl．细节理解题．根据the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot．可知一位美国女孩告诉他此火锅不同于那种火锅．故答案为An/The America girl．74：China．细节理解题．根据China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word．可知中国的火锅由两个词组成，但英国的火锅只一个词．故答案为China．火锅是包括刘洋在内的许多中国人的最爱．三天之前，刘洋来到了英国．在那里吃了三天的汉堡，三明治和土豆，昨天听说要吃火锅来欢迎新生他很兴奋．他进了房间紧挨着一个美国女孩坐了下来．让他感到惊讶的是在他面前只看到了西红柿和面包，火锅在哪里？当她看到刘洋非常惊讶的时候，一位美国女孩告诉他此火锅不同于中国的那种火锅．中国的火锅由两个词组成，但英国的火锅只一个词．这是由羊肉或牛肉再加上洋葱还有上面土豆片制成的．人们把它一整天都放入烤箱里，在一口很重的火锅里用温火来加热，很容易就熟了．火锅尝起来不错，但是我还是想念那种两个词的火锅．这是一篇社会文化类阅读短文．主要介绍了英国的火锅．所给的题目主要考查了对课文细节的理解，题目比较简单．做题时，只要在原文中找到相类似的句子，答案就迎刃而解了．IV、完成对话(本大题共5小题，共5.0分)阅读下面对话，从如图方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑．A：Hello，Bob!How is it going？B：Hello，Kate!（66）______ And you？A：Very well．What's your plan for thesummer？B：I had a Chinese course last year，andI'd like to go on with it his summer．A：How was the course？（67）______B：Yes．It seemed that way at first．But after a while it became easier．A：You were the best in the class，right？B：I did get an A．Well，could you tell me your summer plan？（68）______A：No，not this summer．（69）______B：That must be very interesting．Can I go with you？A：（70）______ Oh，there comes the bus!Good-bye!B：Bye-bye!46.47.48.49.50.【答案】【小题1】E 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】A 【小题5】G【解析】66．根据A的问话，应该是对A的问话的回答，故选：E；67．How was the course的意思是问课程怎样，结合选项，应该问中文很难吗，故选：D；68．Well，could you tell me your summer plan的含义是：嗯，你能告诉我你的暑假计划，结合选项will you travel somewhere interesting 你会旅行有趣的地方吗，故选：B；。