译林牛津8A Unit 6【单元测试卷】(附答案)

译林牛津8 A Unit 6 Birdwatching教材全解及单元测试卷【教材内容解析】ic strip(1)I often go to the market to watch the birds. (P. 68)句中的to watch the birds是动词不定式结构，在句中作目的状语，可位于句首或者句尾。

To catch the bus, he got up early.My parents came to New York to see me last month.(2)The science teacher encourages the Class 1, Grade 8 students to join the Birdwatching Society to learn more about birds in the wetlands. (P. 68)encourage用作及物动词，意为“鼓励”，encourage sb. (not) to do sth.“鼓励某人（不）做某事”，名词形式为encouragement。

My English teacher often encourages me to study.2.Welcome to the unit(1)The science teacher is showing the students some pictures of birds. (P. 69)show sb. sth.相当于show sth. to sb. 意为“把某物给某人看”。

I will show you my picture.=I will show my picture to you.(2) She is also giving them descriptions of the birds. (P. 69)description此处用作可数名词，表示“描述”，动词是describe。

8A Unit6 单元检测一.单选题(15’)1. A moment ________ fear went _________ his mind.A. of; acrossB. of; throughC. for; throughD. with; through2. The earthquake killed __________ and animals.A. thousands of peopleB. thousand peopleC. thousand of peopleD. thousands of peoples3. A student _________ from a tree and __________ his right leg.A. fell; hurtedB. fell; hurtC. falled; hurtD. falled; hurted4. Our teacher often warns us ________ on the road.A. to runB. runningC. not to runD. not run5. There will be a heavy storm ___________ this evening.A. with thunder and lightingB. had thunder and lightingC. had thunder and lightningD. with thunder and lightning6. The students were in a great hurry ____________ the bus after school.A. caughtB. catchingC. to catchD. catch7. The radio says the weather will get _______ later in the day, so we have to stay at home.A. betterB. worseC. goodD. bad8. Don’t forget ________ an umbrella. It’s going to rain.A. to takeB. to bringC. takingD. bringing9. The floor is wet. Who’s going to ___________ ?A. mop up itB. mop up themC. mop it upD. mop them up10. Our teacher told Simon ___________ forget __________ the door.A. not; to lockB. not to; to lockC. not; lockingD. not to; locking11. The young man is __________ to carry the heavy box.A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. too strongD. so strong12. The little girl is too frightened ____________ a word.A. sayingB. to sayC. not to sayD. say13. I told myself to stay ____________ .A. wake upB. wakeC. awakeD. woke14. It ___________ heavily when I left school yesterday.A. was snowingB. is snowingC. snowedD. is snowy15. I _________ my pen when I _____________ in the park.A. lost; was walkingB. lost; walkedC. was losting; was walkingD. was losting; walked 二．根据句意用所给单词的正确形式填空（25’）1. We cried when our school football team __________ ( lose ) the game last week.2. I couldn’t finish the work ________ ( with ) your help.3. It rained ____________ （heavy ）last night.4. The earthquake happened and many people were ___________ ( terrible ) hurt.5. Bad weather sometimes causes __________ ( nature ) disasters.6. The house _________ ( shake ) when the heavy truck went past.7. Listen! I can hear an old lady __________ ( scream ) for help in the next door.8. A large number of people were _________ （围困）underground in Wenchuan Earthquake.9. The noise of the thunder became much __________ ( 轻微).10. The telephone suddenly rang and she ____________ ( 赶忙) to answer it.11. He said “ Can I help you ” in a very ____________ ( 大声) voice.12. His mother was very ___________ ( luck ) . She wasn’t hurt in the accident.13. Don’t be ___________ ( frighten ) . It’s not dangerous.14. The man rushed into the house and saved those women’s ____________ ( life ) .15. The sun shines ____________ ( bright ). It is a _________ ( sun ) day.16. It was ________ ( fog ）yesterday. We couldn’t see each other in one metre.17. It is going to be _________ ( wind ) tonight. The wind will blow _________ ( strong ).18. I saw the traffic accident __________ ( 发生) yesterday.19. Though he was very tired, he kept ________ ( 工作). Because he must finish it before five.20. My father and I had a ___________ (严肃的) talk last night.21. The black clouds ________ (覆盖) the sky yesterday afternoon.22. The plane hasn’t arrived yet. Do you know the time of his _________（到达) ?23. The _________ ( excite ) people all stood up and cheered for Liu Xiang.24. The weather report says the temperature will be ___________ (低) than today.25. When he saw the fire, he called the __________ (消防队员).三、.完成句子(30’)1. 小心不要把你的自行车撞到墙上。

8A Unit 6 单元测试卷一.词汇运用A.根据汉语或首字母提示填写单词.1. A coach __________(猛撞) into a tree yesterday. Three men lost their lives in the accident.2. We can’t find the village now because a flood _____________(冲) it away.3. Bad w__________ may cause natural disasters.4. What’s the t__________ now? --- It’s 20℃.5. Put on more clothes tomorrow. It will be ___________(下雪的).6. The weather report says the temperature will____________(下降) to -5℃.7. I was l__________ to the radio when it started to snow.8. It’s very cold outside. The weather has d____________ below zero.9. We must keep c___________ when we are in danger.10. Some people _____________(尖叫) because they were very frightened.11. People ran wildly as pieces of glass and ____________(砖块) fell down in the earthquake.12. Their ____________(到达) makes me happy.13. Please wail for a ___________(一会儿). Mr Wang will come soon.14. I saw a boy running in that ___________(方向).15. The ____________(温度) will drop to -8℃ tomorrow.16. It sounds like a ____________(炸弹) under the ground.17. The children are looking at each other in f____________.18. Many people were killed in the e______________.19. The ground is c___________ by snow now.20. An old man was hit in the car a______________.B.根据英文解释填写单词或词组.1. When the earthquake started , people heard a loud noise like ________(the loud noise following lighting ).2. People ___________(shouted loudly ), because they were very frightened.3. Lots of people were _____________(kept in a place and could not leave) under the fallen buildings after the earthquake.4. When you are in danger , you must ______________ (stop being nervous or excited ).5. People tried their best to run out of the building while pieces of glass and bricks were __________(fall).6. No one was ______________(living , not dead ) after the air disaster.7. We felt a slight _____________(short quick movements from side to side or up and down.) before the earthquake started.8. The robbers rushed _____________(behaving in uncontrolled or a very emotional way ) from room to room .C.用所给单词的适当形式填空.1. The flood __________(wash) him away. His mother ___________(cry) sadly.2. The weather report says it ____________(rain) tomorrow.3. It’s _____________(snow). Please close the window.4. What ___________ you __________ when the earthquake started?---- I was cleaning the house.5. It ____________(rain) heavily outside. You’d better __________(stay) at home.6. I hear Mr White ___________ (give) us a report on earthquake in a week, isn’t he?7. Bob didn’t know where ___________(go) , so he h ad to stay at home.8. The weather today is fine but it ___________(be) cloudy soon.9. Why _________ you__________ (look) so nervous?—Because I’m afraid of _______(answer)questions before the whole class.10. Don’t get off the bus before it___________(st op).11. He ___________(read) newspaper in the garden when the earthquake happened.12. There___________(be) a football match this evening. So I must finish my homework now.13. The weather will become _________(bad) on Friday than before.14. He is ___________(terrible) ill. He must stay in bed.15. Could you give me some good ___________(advice) on how to learn Physics well?16. Mike, like the other boys in his class,_____________(enjoy) dancing.17. Look, here ___________(come) the bus.18. I think they ____________(fly) to Paris in two days.19. He doesn’t know what ____________(do) with the naughty boys.20. It is eight o’clock in the evening. Mr Green _____________(watch )TV.二..单项选择( )1. How was the rain yesterday?--- Oh, it was quite _________.A. heavyB. heavilyC. bigD. small( )2. We will visit the famous singer______ next week.A. some timeB. sometimesC. some timesD. sometime( )3. The room is ________ for us ________.A. enough big; liveB. enough big; live inC. big enough; to live inD. big enough;living in ( )4. How many people went to the party?---_________ people.A. Two thousandsB. Thousand ofC. Thousands ofD. Two thousand of ( )5. Can you tell me where_______?A. can I goB. to goC. to go toD. I to go( )6. How many people stayed alive after the earthquake?----_________.A. NoneB. No oneC. NothingD. Neither( )7. _______ there are few words in the story, he can’t understand it.A. ThroughB. ThoughC. FromD. Across( )8. They didn’t know________ their holiday.A. how they can spendB. how could they spendC. how to spendD. how they spend ( )9. Mum told me _______ in the sun.A. not readB. don’t readC. not to readD. no reading( )10. I won’t go there_______ this term________.A. until; is overB. until; will be overC. after; overD. after; over( )11. There is only _______ snow on the road now.A. a lot ofB. a littleC. lots ofD. little( )12. They always have a great time_______ films.A. watchingB. watchC. watchedD. watches( )13. Do you know how many people _____ in the earthquake in that area?--- That’s terrible. I hope everything _______ in the world now.A. lose their lives; go wellB. lost their lives; goes wellC. lose their lives; goes wellD. lost their life; go well( )14. The boy doesn’t ________ the little baby any more.A. frightenB. frightenedC. frightensD. cries( )15. Don’t keep the windows ________. It’s getting cold now.A. openedB. openC. closeD. closed( )16. My mother was cooking_______ my father was reading a newspaper.A. whileB. whenC. as soon asD. as( )17. I _______ my homework when the door bell_______.A. did; rangB. was doing; was ringingC. did; was ringD. was doing; rang ( )18. What_____ you______ from 6:30 to 8:30 yesterday evening?A. were; doingB. was; doingC. did; doD. have; done ( )19. We were talking about Tom _______ he came in.A. wereB. whileC. whenD. during( )20. What_______! Let’s go fishing.A. a lovely weatherB. lovely dayC. lovely weatherD. lovely a day ( )21. There is _______ ―h‖ and_____ ―u‖ in the word ―hour‖.A. a; aB. an; aC. an; anD. a; an( )22. When will you _______? –At 10:00 a.m.A. arrive inB. arriveC. reachD. get to( )23. We felt very_______ because the match was very_______.A. exciting; excitedB. exciting; excitingC. excited; excitingD. excited; excited ( )24. We looked at each other ______ fear when the earthquake started?A. inB. onC. atD. for( )25. The girl went into the shop______ a new volleyball.A. buyB. to buyC. buysD. bought一.句子翻译1.看!房子着火了.Look! The house is ______ _______.2.他们非常害怕,四处奔跑.They were frightened and ran _______ ______ _______.3.最后,你可以在这条路的尽头发现邮局.______ ______ ______ ,you can find the post office ______ _____ _____ ______ this road.4.当他们发现一个死人时, 他们恐惧地大喊起来.When they found a dead man , they shouted _______ _______.5.一个人的时候他喜欢自言自语.He likes _______ ______ _______ when he is alone.6.如果明天天气晴朗,跟我们一起去爬山怎么样?If it is _______ tomorrow, _______ _______ going climbing with us?7.为什么不停下来休息一会儿呢?_______ _______ stop to _______ _______ _______ ?8.上个星期天的这个时候你在干什么?What _______ you________ at this time last Sunday?9.我的母亲做饭时我在写家庭作业.My mother _______ _______ _______ I _______ _______ my homework.10.穿红色的衣服让你更加容易采取行动.Wearing red _______ it _______ for you _______ take action.11.我今天忘记带家庭作业了.I ______ ______ _______ my homework today.12. 汤姆现在处于困境.Tom is in a difficult _______ at _______.13.你能给我们带一些干净的饮用水吗?Can you carry some _______ ______ ______ for us ?14. 我家附近有一个大型购物中心.There is a big _______ _______ near my home.二.补全对话A.选择合适的句子完成对话.(多一项)Amy : Have you heard about the fire ?Sandy: __________________?Amy: It was about ten o’clock in the evening.Sandy: ___________________________?Amy: There was a heavy storm with thunder and lighting.Sandy: Was anyone hurt?Amy: ____________________________.Sandy: _______________________________?Amy: Someone called the police and the firemen put it out at last.Sandy: __________________________?Amy: The firemen put out the fire soon. It didn’t last long.B.根据上下文写出合适的句子来完成对话.W: ______________________________?M: It’s foggy. I heard the news that there was a car accident in the street this morning.W: ______________________________?M: The car crashed into a tree and the people in the car were hurt.W: Bad weather may be dangerous.M: _______________________________.三.书面表达天气的变化是多样的,有很多人喜欢雪,因为它给人带来很多乐趣,但2008年中国南方的暴雪给人带来的却是灾难.它使很多人受冻生病,甚至死亡; 道路受阻,交通事故频发;房屋倒塌,很多人无家可归……请以―A snow storm in south China‖ 为题写一篇不少于80字的作文._______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ __________________8A Unit 6一、A:1. crashed 2. washed 3. weather 4. temperature5. snowy6. drop7. listening8. dropped9. calm 10. screamed 11. bricks 12. arrival13. moment 14. direction 15. temperature 16. bomb17. fear 18. earthquake 19. covered 20. accidentB. 1. thunder 2. screamed 3. trapped 4. calm down5. coming down6. alive7. shaking8. wildlyC. 1. washed, cried 2. will rain/is going to rain 3. snowing4. were doing5. is raining, stay6. is going to give7. to go8. is going to be/will be 9. do look, answering 10. stops11. was reading 12. will be 13. worse 14. terribly15. advice 16. enjoys 17. comes 18. will fly19. to do 20. is watching二、1~5: A D C C B 6~10: A B C C A 11~15: B A B A B 16~20: A D A C C21~25: B B C A B三、 1. on fire 2. in all directions3. In the end, at the end of4. in fear5. saying to himself6. sunny/fine, what/how about7.Why not 8. were doing9. was cooking while was doing 10. makes easier to11. forgot to bring 12. condition, present13. clean drinking water 14. shopping centre四、A: B D C E AB: 1. What’s the weather like today?/ How is the weather today?2. What happened?/ How did it happen?3. I agree with you./ We must be careful.五、略。

牛津译林版8A Unit6重难点针对练习( )1. When I walked past the park, I saw some old peopleChinese Taiji.A.d oB.didC. doingD. are doing( )2. He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A.p rotectedB. producedC. joinedD. received ( )3.Bob promises to join in the football match he has to help his parents on the farm.A.ifB. asC. unlessD. when( )4. We can hardly believe that you learn to dance so .A.q uickB. quicklyC. usefulD. usefully( )5. How kind you are! You always do what you can __others.A.h elpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help( )6. —Do you enjoy a volunteer?—If you want this, you’d better join us..A.being; knowingB.to be; knowingC. being; to knowD. to be; to know( )7.—Why not go to Lao She Teahouse tonight?—.A. It doesn’t matterB. Thank youC. Sorry to hear thatD. Sounds great( )8. If anyone ever asks her how old she is, she always answers, “My dear, it must be terrible __________!”A. grown upB. being grown upC. be grown upD. to be grown up( )9. —People will build a new park here.—That’s great! It’ll _______ people ________ a good place to walk and rest.A. provide; toB. offer; forC. give; toD. provide; with ( ) 10. ---What is Millie practicing speaking French for?---________ to France for further study.A. GoB. To goC. GoesD. Went ( ) 11. Will it prevent the accident ________ happening if he drove carefully?A. onB. withC. fromD. to( ) 12. Lily is clever and she always works hard. ________, she is a top student in her class.A. In factB. As a resultC. MoreoverD. At first ( ) 13. ---_________ a bear _________?--- It is big and has large paws.A. What does; likeB. What does; look likeC. How is ; likeD. How does; look like( ) 14. We just can’t decide which hotel ________ during this trip.A.can stay inB. is to stay inC. to stay inD. staying in( )15. We were late yesterday___________ the bad weather.A. becauseB.as a result ofC. howeverD. as a result ( )16.he girl didn’t cry ___________ and started ___________ TV.A. any more; watchingB. no more; watchingC. any more; lookingD. no more; looking( )17.You can call me ________ 12345678 or email me ________ Amy123@.A. at; onB. by; onC. on; atD. on; on( )18. I hope ______ my birthday party next Saturday.A.to see her atB. see her atC. she come toD. her to come to( )19.Those people don't have _____________ to live in.A.space enoughB. enough spacesC. spaces enoughD. enough space( )20.—Do you know the ___________ of the Confucius Institutes(学院) around the world?—More than three hundred, I guess.A. listB. nameC. numberD. country ( )21.The local guide spoke___________ she could to make the visitors understand her.A.as clear asB. as clearly asC.so clear asD. so clearly as( )22. On the way home we_________ some water, because we were too thirsty.A. stopped and drinkB. stopped drinkingC. stopped to drinkD. stopped for drinking( )23. Why the teacher for help?A. ask notB. not askC. not askingD. not to ask ( )24.As an American, Tom is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. , he is crazy about Beijing Opera.A.ThereforeB. HoweverC. MoreoverD. Otherwise( ) 25.—There was a big fire on the wetland last week.—Well. That means the birds will have _______ food and _______ livingareas.A. fewer; fewerB. less; lessC. less; fewerD. fewer; less ( ) 26. It’s a mixed school, but 70 per cent of the students _______ girls.A. isB. wasC. areD. were( ) 27. The forest is a good place _____ pandas because it provides food and cover ____ them.A. for; toB. for; forC. to; toD. of; for( ) 28. My mother wanted to travel to Beijing, _______ my father wanted to go to Suzhou.A. whileB. soC. whenD. because( ) 29. It’s very ______ for people to understand the ______ of protecting thesea.A. importance; importantB. important ; importanceC. important; importantD. importance; importance ( )30.The dancer had a serious car accident. ________, she couldn’t dance any more.A. BecauseB. OrC. As a resultD. So( )31. Will it prevent the accident _________ happening if he drove carefully?A.onB. withC. fromD. to( )32. —Is Tom in the next room?—Well, it is hard to say. But I often hear him ________ there.A. readB. to readC. readingD. reads( )33. What great fun they have ________ football on the playground!A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing ( )34. You’d better ________ broken things instead of throwing them away.A. to repairB. repairingC. repairD. repaired ( )35. ---What is Millie practicing speaking French for?---________ to France for further study.A. GoB. To goC. GoesD. Went1. Zhalong____________(大自然) Reserve is in Heilong Jiang Province in China.2. Everyone ran for _________(庇护所) when it started to rain.3. More and more people are working hard to protect _________ (野生动物).4. Suzhou Park is a __________ (完美的) place to enjoy the Chinese gardens.5. After knowing the __________(important) of speaking English, Amy practised hard.6. ____________ (政府) of those countries want to protect these endangered birds.7. ____________ (provide) food and shelter for the homeless people, he built a house.8.Linda picked up that ____________(观光者) wallet and gave it back.9.My grandpa can use the computer _____________(easy) than before.10.He suddenly ____________(understand) the meaning of life when he was close to11.Listen! John ____________ (数数) the sheep to help his son go to sleep quickly.12.If the fishermen keep ____________ (fish) here, birds won’t have enough food.13.The boss wondered what __________ _________(导致) losing lots of money.14.Look! Suzy is making a card ___________(celebrate) his brother’s birthday.15. _______________(study) the birds, they go to Zhalong Nature Reserve together.16.The government made laws ___________(prevent) people from letting off more CO2.17.I heard them __________(chat) happily in the garden when I passed by.18.Mr. Wu told the girls ____________( not sing) in the classroom.19.They like climbing. They are all (member) of the Climbing Club.20.One of his jobs is ________ (study) all kinds of the birds in the forest.21.We like science very much because our teacher can always make the lessons______ (interest).22. My brother often goes to the market ______ (buy) things.23. Listen! Can you hear someone ______ (cry)?24. Can you find lots of _______ (space) at the corner?25. It made me _____ (feel) much ______ (wet) because it rained a lot these days.26. It’s ________(possible) for him to get up so early. He’s far too lazy.27. Which animals do you think are __________ (rare), cranes, pandas or eagles?28. About 40 per cent of the water __________ (come) from the river near here.29. Thousands of ___________ (tour) come to visit the Great Wall every day.30. What about ________(记录) their types and ___________(描述) them?31. Great __________ (变化) took place in thesmall town last year.32. Jill will go to London for a short_______ (停留).33. ________ (此外), farmers keep taking land from the forests by cutting down trees.34.We all know the ___________ (important) of spending time with our parents.35.We should prevent the fire from __________ (burn) the house.36. Fill in the ____________ (表格) as quickly as you can. We need them now.37. _________(介绍) yourself is very necessary if you want others to know you well.38.—Do you know the _________ (主席) of the students’ Union ?—Yes, I first met him three days ago.39. There are many amazing things in the__________(nature) world.40. You may give me wrong________ (地址), so I failed to send these letters to them.41. Simon practises hard every day___________ (join) the school football team.42.My little brother is much ______________(interest) in watching the birds.43. __________(live) in Zhalong is good for different kinds of birds, I think.44. Some small companies______________ (face)some problems now,45. I'm too busy____________ (go) birdwatching with you now.46. We all hope you_____________ (not make) the same mistake again.47. Can you see two cranes ______________ (fly) over there?48.We should do everything we can _______________ (protect) the birds in danger.三、同义句转换。

牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit 6 单元检测姓名：_________ 班级：___________学号：__________一、单选题1.Do you think it is possible__________ the task in a week?A. finishB. to finishC. finishingD. finished2.In the song I Bet My Life, the US rock band Imagine Dragon tells people never to______ catching their dreams.A. give upB. give outC. give inD. give off3.After long years of war, many people in Syria are homeless. I think it important________ a peaceful world.A. buildB. not buildC. to buildD. not to build4.Can you believe that in ________ a rich country there are ________ many poor people?A. such; suchB. such; soC. so; soD. so; such5.Jenny, you have got the first in the competition. Congratulations!A. awardB. prizeC. lessonD. result6.They_______ support_______ the athletes and helped make the event a great success.A. provides; withB. provided; withC. provided; asD. provided; for7.—The teacher asks us to read the article aloud in the morning.— Yes.__________, we can remember the new words better.A. By the wayB. In some waysC. In this wayD. By a way8.In the earthquake, _______ lost their lives.A. two thousands peopleB. thousands of peopleC. two thousands of peopleD. thousand of people9.I think Millie is_______ a child, she can_______.A. no longer; look after herB. no more; take care of herselfC. no more; take care of herD. no longer; look after herself10.—It's selfish of our child_________ share his toys with his friends.—So he is. We must tell him _________ be so selfish.A. not to; don'tB. not to; not toC. don't; don'tD. not; not to11.—__________ it is to make a careful plan!—I agree. It can help us save trouble and time.A. How necessaryB. What necessaryC. How a necessaryD. What a necessary12.— can we help those poor children?—You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. When13.The key_______ my house is_______.A. to; missedB. of; missC. to; missingD. of; missed14.— Has Jenny done the cleaning yet?—You cannot her to do such a thing.A. wishB. expectC. hopeD. want15.—He really worked hard at his study this term.—Yes. That's he did better in all his subjects.A. becauseB. whyC. whatD. how16.My daughter think_______ necessary_______ to take so many dancing classes.A. that; for herB. it; of herC. that; of herD. it; for her17.It is _________ of the young man to donate his pocket money to charities.A. possibleB. kindC. easyD. difficult 18.We may need _____ volunteers to help us count the cranes in the wind.A. more fiveB. five moreC. many fiveD. five many19.—Did you feel was selfish of James to hide the comic books?— Yes. It is important a boy to learn to share.A. that; ofB. that; forC. it; ofD. it; for20.—Did you watch the TV show Super Brain (最强大脑) on Jiangsu TV yesterday?—Yes. was really clever a student to remember so many faces.A. It; ofB. That; ofC. It; forD. That; for二、单词拼写1.If you try your best now, you are sure to ________ (实现) your dream.2.Did you notice a man pass by with ________ (血) on his sweater?3.Mr Lee is trying to set up an________ (组织) to help people with blindness.4.I'm ________ (自信的) that I am able to work out the hard Maths problem.5.To them, the most important thing is not to win a gold or a________ (银牌).6.If you want to keep healthy, it is ________ (必要的) to do exercise every day.7.Everyone may have a ________ (机会) to be successful if he tries his best.8.There is an apple tree in the ________ (西南方) of our new school.9.Helen was b________(失明的)when she was young. She couldn't see anything.10.Which is the most important cultural________ (大事)of the year?三、语法填空1.It's not easy for ________ (he) to finish the work within 2 hours.2.If you are interested in hiking and________ (help) children, don't miss the chance.3.Make sure________ (be) safe when you go skiing in the mountains.4.It's necessary for you________ (learn) more about Chinese history.5.We are not sure where________ (meet) the new chairperson this Sunday.四、翻译1.你最好花钱请人修理一下那个到处是水的房间。

unit6 单元检测题（时间：90分钟分值：120分）一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1.----- _______ can we help those poor children?----- You can save some of your pocket money and donate it to them.A HowB WhyC WhatD When2. A guide-dog can help a ( an ) _______ person a lot. It can show him the way.A deafB blindC oldD weak3. Daniel has won first ______ in the Reading CompetitionA awardB prizeC lessonD result4. ----- The theatre is far away and there is no bus.------Do you mean it is ______ to take a taxi?A interestingB dangerousC difficultD necessary5. I like using WeChat. WeChat makes ______ easier for friends to contact with each other.A itB thatC thisD them6. It is wrong of a student ______ his homework by himself. Copying makes one lazy.A to doB don’t doC not doD not to do7. ----------Li Jianrou, a short- track speeding skater from China, was a dark horse. Few people_______ her to win a gold medal before the event.---------- Everything comes to those who wait, right?A hopedB supportedC thoughtD expected8. Look! The little boy is watching the bird _______.A closeB closelyC closedD closing9. It is not wise ________ teenagers to be crazy about stars. It is more important _____ them tolearn more about Chinese culture.A for; forB of; forC of; ofD for; of10. The colour of this book is similar to ________ of mine.A itB oneC thatD this11. All of us think ______ dangerous to play with fire.A that isB this isC what isD it is12. It is _____ of people to help the disabled.A importantB usefulC meaningfulD kind13. Lots of foreign traverllers come to China because it is ________ country.A so an oldB such an oldC such old anD so old an14. -----It’s very nice of you to carry the box for me.-----__________A I’d love toB Yes, of courseC My pleasureD Sounds great15. It is a pity that his son was born _______ a weak heart.A inB fromC atD with二、完形填空（每小题1分，共计15分）Once there lived two brothers. The elder was called Simon and the younger Victor. They 16 each other very much, and always took care of one another. Every day they worked from morning 17 night, getting as much grain(谷物) as possible from their fields.One late autumn evening, after their work in the 1 8 was done, Simon said to his wife, "Victor got married last month. He has many bills(账单) to pay. I think I will put a bag of rice in hisbarn(谷仓). “Oh, that's a good idea,” said his wife. “But please don't tell him,”said Simon, “If he knows I put the rice there, he will 19 take it.”So, late that night Simon took a bag of rice to Victor's barn. The next day, while looking at his own barn, he found 20 strange. “I took a bag of rice to Victor's house last night,21 I still have the same number of bags in my barn. 22 did that happen?”Simon decided to take another bag of rice to his brother's barn that night. But the next morning, he found the 23 number of bags in his barn again! “This is very strange,”he thought. That night he 24 again. He carried a large bag of rice on his shoulder(肩膀); and walked down the road to his younger brother's house. In the bright moonlight, he could see another 25 coming down the road. He was carrying something on his 26 , too. “Younger Brother!” Simon cried, “What are you doing?” “I was 27 you, Ol der Brother,” said Victor, “Your family is28 than mine. I thought you needed more rice.” The two brothers quickly 29 that they had been taking rice to each other. They 30 what had happened. “It is good to have a brother like you,” they both said. And they lived happily ever after.( )16.. A. disliked B. hated C. loved D. enjoyed( )17.. A. until B. at C. through D. with( )18.. A. shops B. fields C. hospitals D. factories( )19.. A. never B. sometimes C. usually D. ever( )20.. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something( )21.. A. so B. and C. but D. or( )22.. A. How B. What C. Why D. Where( )23.. A. small B. different C. big D. same( )24.. A. planned B. failed C. hoped D. tried( )25.. A. brother B. person C. sister D. wife( )26.. A. back B. shoulder C. head D. hand( )27.. A. proud of B. polite to C. angry with D. worried about( )28.. A. Smaller B. richer C. larger D. happier( )29.. A. remember B. know C. believe D. hope( )30.. A. laughed about B. dreamed about C. pointed at D. shouted at三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）A. Monday eveningB. Wednesday eveningC. Friday evening D Sunday evening ( )32. On Wednesday afternoon Mike is going to ___________A. enjoy the concertB. see some friendsC. see a doctorD. have an art class( )33. From Mike’s and Mary’s plans we know that they both like____.A. shoppingB. concertsC. artD. musicBWe each have a memory（记忆力）. That’s why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories and they can easily learn many things in a short time, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a small child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day. In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign language because the students have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（）34、Some people can easily learn many things in a short time becauseA．they always sleep very well B．they often eat good foodC．they read a lot of books D．they have very good memories（）35、Everybody learns his mother language .A．at the age of six B．when he is a small childC．after he goes to school D．when he can read and write（）36、Before a child can speak, he must .A．read and write B．make sentencesC．hear and remember the sounds D．thinkhard（）37、Why can a Chinese learn English easily if he is in England?A．Because he must speak English every day.B．Because he will have a good memory in England, not in China.C．Because his father is an Englishman.D．Because his English teacher is better in England.CIt is not easy for people to sail (航海) around the world in quite small boats. Sometimes the weather gets bad. Accidents(事故) can happen easily and quickly.One family once had an accident. A big fish swam under their boat and bit holes(洞) in it. Sea water came in and the boat soon went down. Luckily these people had another small boat——a lifeboat, so they all got into the lifeboat. They lived in the boat for many days. They ate and slept, and always hoped. At last people in a ship saved them.How do people live in a very small lifeboat for a long time? They must be strong in every way. They must have a hope, and they must have a strong desire（愿望）to live. People cannot drink seawater. If they drink a lot of sea water, they will quickly die. They must catch rainwater and drink it. They must also catch fish and birds for food. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. So people cannot cook their food in the lifeboats. Raw (生的) fish and birds are not very nice but they are their only food. They must eat raw food, or they will die.( )38. When the boat sank (下沉), the lifeboat gave the people _______.A. foodB. bedsC. rainwaterD. hope( )39. People can catch _______ for food and drink at sea in a lifeboat.A. fish and birdsB. rainwaterC. both sea water and rainwaterD. both A and B ( )40. Lifeboats do not often carry cookers. The word "cookers" here means ______.A. 厨师B. 食物C. 炊具D. 大盒子( )41. From the article (文章) we can know that ______.A. It’s not interesting to sail around the worldB. Fish in the sea are so dangerousC. we must have a strong desire（愿望）to live when we are in dangerD. Nobody knows when we will dieDDo you know how to play a game called “Musical Chairs”? It is easy to play and most people enjoy it. All you need are some chairs, some people and some way of making music. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it. You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a line. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with each chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it.The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walk round the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the music is slow, they should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on, he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away. When the music stops again, one more player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.42. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _______.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair43. The chairs should be put _______.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line44. When the music starts, the players must _______.A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairsD. sit on the chairs45. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “Musical Chairs” is not difficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner四、词汇（每小题1分，共10分）46. He is ____________(自信) enough to pass the exam.47. We can ___________ (支持) the poor children by donating books to them.48. I wasn’t ___________ (期望) you to help me.49. It was an unhappy but __________ (必要) thing to do.50. You need to receive to day’s _______（train）before you work as a teacher here.51. Sunshine For All works _________ (close) with the local government.52. It is _________ ( meaning ) for teenagers to help the poor people.53. Quite a few ______ (charity), including one foundation, are helping the children.54. We will give a ________ (help) hand if you are in trouble.55. __________ (take) a walk after supper is good for our health.五、缺词填空（每小题1分，共10分）“Sorry” i s a word that people in Britain often say in their daily lives.One day while I was w__56_ in the street, a young man ran by hurriedly, brushing(轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned b_57__ and said “sorry” to me. Eve n ina rush, he didn’t f_58__to say “sorry”. One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeperwas passing me the change, but I wasn’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground.“Sorry, madam,”he said w__59_ bending(弯腰) to pick it up. I was s__60__ why he said “sorry” to me. Another time, I stepped(踩) on a man’s f__61__ at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we b__62__ said “sorry”. Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t c__63__ much about who is wrong. If someone is in t___64__ , a “sorry” is always necessary. Perhaps that is w__65__ I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.56_________ 57__________ 58__________ 59__________ 60___________61_________ 62 __________ 63__________ 64___________ 65 ___________六、任务型阅读（每小题1分，共10分）Travelling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast, so travelling to different places has become much faster than before. Staying healthy while travelling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip? The following information may be useful to you.Before leavingWear comfortable shoes, a hat and sunglasses.Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.Do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave if you plan to do lots of walking or climbing during your trip.Prepare proper food. Before you prepare the food, the first thing you need to think about is how long you will travel with the food. If you take a long trip, you should bring food such as bread, biscuits and some fruit. They don’t go bad quickl y. The nearer people can bring meat, fish, eggs, milk and even salads and vegetables.While travellingBe sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.Tap water is not safe, so drink bottled water and always clean the cover of the bottle.Keep food in good condition. If you take hot food, you should try to keep it hot. For example, you can put it in heavy towels. If you need to keep cold food cold, you can put cold food in a box with ice. When you arrive, put cold food in the fridge. Remember: If you travel with food, keep hot food66_________ 67__________ 68__________ 69__________ 70___________71_________ 72 __________ 73__________ 74___________ 75 ___________七、翻译句子（每题2分，共10分）76. 对于他来说，参加这次竞赛是勇敢的。

Unit 6测试卷一、单项选择1. The teacher told the boys ______ football in the street. It is dangerous.A. to not playB. not to playC. not playingD. not play2. -I didn’t see you at the meeting.-I had a bad cold. The doctor asked me ________ in bed.A. stayingB. to stayC. stayedD. to staying3. Yesterday Sarah invited me _______ a picnic with her family.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had4. -I’m sorry to keep you _______for a long time, Lucy.-It doesn’t matter.A. waitingB. waitC. waitedD. to wait5. When I passed the room, I heard someone ______ in it.A. laughingB. to laughC. laughedD. laughs6. My parents always tell me ______ others late at night.They’re right. It's not polite.A. callB. not callC. to callD. not to call7. The old man told the child ______ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to not beD. be not8. When I was walking in the street I saw a plane _______ over my head.A. fliesB. flyingC. flewD. to fly9. A woman saw it ______ when she was walking past.A. happenB. happensC. happeningD. to happen10. Doctors tell people ______ their hands often and to stay home if they feel ill.A. to washB. washesC. washD. washing二、根据句意或首字母完成句子1. Many students realize the i________ of learning English.2. Don’t worry. There is enough s________ for you to park a car.3. Birds can find food and c________ in Zhalong.4. Can you c________ from one to one hundred?5. I e________ her to work hard and to try to pass the examination.6. In order to see the words on the blackboard more c________, she put on her glasses.7. In order to r________ the teachers’ words correctly, he listened very carefully.8. My cousin enjoyed her s________in Shanghai very much. She said she wanted to visit it again.9. She c________ her face with her hands in order not to be seen by others.10. The heavy rain p________ us from playing football.11. The c________ of the Student’s Union is going to give us a report next week.三、用所给词的适当形式填空1. Jim’s father often prevents him _______(play) computer games.2. He________(not go) swimming if Tom doesn’t go with him.3. Let ladies go first _______(show) your politeness.4. About 40 percent of the students in this school _____(come) from Yantai.5. Van Gogh is a famous _______(paint). Do you know his _______(paint) Starry Night?6. Let’s introduce __________(we) to each other.7. It’s important for us ________(not sit) in front of the computer for a long time.8. Would you please turn off the TV? We_______(prepare) for tomorrow’s test.四、完成句子1. 我每天做不到两小时的家庭作业。