book5Unit1_单词背诵检测

Book 2重点短语⏹take part in参与(某事)；参加(某活动)⏹give way to 让步；屈服⏹keep balance 保持平衡⏹lead to 导致⏹make a proposal 提出建议⏹turn to 向……求助⏹prevent ．．．from ．．．阻止；不准⏹donate ．．．to ．．．向……捐赠……⏹make sure 确保；设法保证⏹all over the world 在世界各地⏹work on 从事⏹be familiar with 熟悉⏹destroy cultural relics⏹turn to the United Nations for help⏹raise funds⏹not only…but also⏹provide a solution⏹work together to build a better tomorrow●on earth(放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟；到底●die out 灭亡；逐渐消失●be aware of 意识到；知道●on average 平均●make progress 取得进步●be concerned about 对……关切的；为……担忧的●adapt to 适应●under pressure 在压力下；承受压力●make out 看清；听清；分清●remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物)●watch over 保护；照管；监督●day and night 日日夜夜；夜以继日●due to 由于；因为●search for 搜索；查找●drink a cup of tea●watch the stars●in the evening1．blog post博文；博客帖子2．search engine (互联网上的)搜索引擎3．identity card 身份证4．keep sb company 陪伴某人5．now that 既然；由于6．go through 经历；度过；通读7．apply for 申请8．cash payment 现金支付9．out of work 失业10．in shape 状况良好；身材好11．keep track of 掌握……的最新消息；了解……的动态12．give out 分发；公布；用尽13．make fun of 取笑；戏弄14．be familiar with 对……熟悉15．keep (...) in mind 牢记take care of oneselfstart a small online companygo through tough timesexplore the worldbe mean to others1．join ...to ...把……和……连接或联结起来2．break away (from sb/sth) 脱离；背叛；逃脱3．belong to 属于4．as well as 同(一样也)；和；还5．keep your eyes open (for) 留心；留意6．be similar to 与……相似7．take over 接管；接收8．result in 导致9．date back to 追溯至10．have a great influence on 对……有很大的影响11．be likely to do sth 有可能做某事12．more than 不仅仅是1．virtual choir虚拟合唱团2．fall in love with爱上3．lead to导致；带来4．take part in参加5．be capable of有能力；胜任6．absorbed in sth/sb被……吸引住；专心致志7．have an impact on对……有影响8．set sth up安装好(设备或机器)9．try out参加……选拔(或试演)10．in addition (to sb/sth)除……以外(还)11．from (then) on从(那)时起12．get through(设法)处理；完成。

Using language 学案【学习目标】1. 通过理解课文掌握哥白尼的“日心说”。

2. 能使用多种阅读技巧寻找相关信息，提高阅读理解能力。

3. 培养科学研究的精神。

【自主学习】一．Words and Phrases：1._______________n.运动，移动，动作2._____________ 讲得通，有意义3.____________ adj/adv.向后的（地）4.____________vt./vi.使旋转，纺线5._____________ n.宇宙，世界6.____________vt. 拒绝7.______________adj热情的，热心的8.__________adj.小心的；谨慎的9.______________adv.私下地，秘密地10.____________ _______n.圈，环11.太阳系____________________ 12.数学计算_______________________13.天文学家__________________二．Read the passage and answer the following questions.1.Before Copernicus’ theory, what’s the theory of the universe?________________________________________________________________________2.What’s the conclusion that Copernicus’ mathematical calculations led to?________________________________________________________________________3.Why couldn’t he tell anyone about his theory?________________________________________________________________________4.When did he show his ideas privately to his friends?________________________________________________________________________ 三．Language points1. reject vt．拒绝（接受）；抛弃（某事物）；剔除①She _____（拒绝）my suggestion．②He _____ _____（被拒绝）for the army because of his bad eyesight．③Choose the good apples and _____（剔除）the bad ones．④The soldiers were put in prison because they _____ to obey orders．A．refused B．rejected C．denied D．objected2. make sense有意义；有道理；讲得通①This sentence doesn’t _____ _____（讲得通）.②汉译英同他讨论这个问题毫无意义。

一．单项选择(unit1)1.—___ do you study English? —By listening to tapes.A. HowB. WhereC. WhenD. Why2.You can improve your English practicing more.A.byB.withC.ofD.in3. Why not practice your___English in ______ English-speaking country?A. speaking, aB. speaking, anC. spoken, an4. ___conversations with others is one of the secrets to ___a successful learner. A. Practice, becomeB. Practice, becomingC. Practicing, becoming5 ---There’re a few new words in the article? ---What about _______in your dictionary?A. looking it upB. looking up itC. looking them up6. We’ll go out to play __ it rains tomorrow.A. soB. unlessC. because7. Can you __which is the right answer to the question?A. look forB. findC. find out8. Jenny used to be afraid to__in class, so she always __nothing. A. speak, talked B. speak, said9.— Why not listen to BBC news to improve your listening skills? —It’s ______difficult ___ I can’t follow.A. too; toB. so; thatC. such; that10. A good learner often thinks about __he needs to practice more. A. that B. what C. how11.--I’m going to listen __the tape. --OK. Remember to listen __the key words. A. to, to B. to ,for C. for, to 12. __or not you can learn well depends on your learning habits. A. If B. Whether13. I have finished __my report. May I start to learn __the guitar? A. writing, playing B. writing, to play14. ---I often make mistakes ___grammar. ---Why not ask your teacher _help? A. in, to B. in, for C. at, to15. _________write down the new words in your notebook?A. Would you likeB. How aboutC. Could you please16. ---Jack used to have ____writing practice. ---Yes, and he had learned _________.A. a lot of, a lot ofB. a lot of, a lotC. a lot, a lot of17. The more careful you are, _mistakes you’ll make.A. fewerB. the fewerC. the less18. Good learners aren’t afraid _______mistakes. Instead, they learn ________mistakes.A. of making, inB. to make, fromC. to make, in19. For the first time, pay attention __quickly to get the main ideas. A. to read B. reading C. to reading 20.I discovered that listening to is the secret language learning.A.something intresting, toB.interesting something, toC.something interested, of21.Jenny found it very easy English well.A.learning B.to learn C.learn D.learned22. He_____ with the girl with golden hair and will soon get married____ her. A. falls in love; to B. is in love; to23. My father thinks _____ is a great way to learn English.A. study grammar.B. . studying grammar.24 Why not ___ your teacher for help when you can’t finish _____ it by yourself? A.ask; write B. ask; writing 25. I wonder if I can learn English well.—. All things are difficult before they are easy.A. I am afraid soB. You’re slowC. It takes time26 You’ll find __ easy to learn it well. A. that B.its C. it27. –I don’t have a partner to practice English ____.---Why not join an English language club to practice ___?A. /; speakingB. with; to speakC.. with; speaking28. She hardly makes mistakes __English grammar. ---No, it seems that she was born ___the ability to learn languages. A. in, with B. with, in C. in, in二用所给单词的适当形式填空。

Unit 1Great scientists 人教版·必修⑤ The topic(教学课题):How to organize scientific research & Contributions of scientistsThe background(教案背景):The analysis of the teaching material(教材分析):Science affects us all. Our material comfort and lifestyle depend on advances. The first aim of this unit is to help us understand how science has become so important in our lives by examining some key scientific findings and famous scientists. It does this through several different scientific subjects, astronomy, the classification of plants and animals and mathematics. It is hoped at the end of this unit that the students will understand that here is more to science than chemistry, physics and biology.A second aim is to introduce students scientific experiment. Advances in science are made following certain rules: experiment must follow a particular procedure so that other scientists can check the findings by doing the experiment the same way and getting the same results. This is the safeguard for the accuracy of scientific results. These stages are introduced in the pre-reading while the reading passage is written as if it were stages in such an experiment. In this way the stage can be identified practically as well as theoretically.Teaching methods(教学方法)：talking; group work; self-learning;The teaching progress(教学过程)Step Ⅰ leading-inShow the question in Warming-up to introduce some great scientists in the world.1. A rchimedes,阿基米德（公元前287年—公元前212年），古希腊哲学家、数学家、物理学家。

Book 1 Unit 5知识点一、要点词汇1. devote vt.( 与 to 连用 )献身；专心于He devoted all his spare time to helping his students with their English.（ 1） devote to把奉献给；专注于devote oneself to sth. 致力于；献身于（ 2） devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的be devoted to专心于；致力于（3） devotion n. 关爱；奉献Before the exam, I devoted myself to preparing for it.考试以前，我努力做好准备。

2. equal v.等于；抵得上adj. 相等的；胜任的；同样的n.同样的人；相等物be equal to sth. /doing sth.等于/胜任做某事I don ’ t think he is equal to doing this kind of work, so I can’ t hire him.3. escape vi.&vt.逃脱；逃脱；避开；被忘记n. 逃跑；逃脱（ 1） escape (doing) sth. 躲避（做）某事（2）a narrow escape九死一世It is said that he narrowly escaped being killed in the traffic accident the other day.4. reward n. 酬劳；奖金；回报vt. 酬金；奖励（1） as a reward for 作为（对某事的）酬劳 /奖励（2） rewarding adj. 值得的；有利的；存心义的You mentioned that you could teach English as a reward, which is exactly what I want. When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interestingand rewarding.5.in trouble 有麻烦；处于困难中；在危险、受罚、难过、忧愁等的处境中take the trouble to do sth.不辞劳苦做某事have trouble (in) doing sth./with sth.做某事有困难一句多译：无论什么时候学习碰到困难，请立刻找我们帮忙。

Unit 1ruler ['ruːlə] 尺子pencil ['pensl] 铅笔eraser [ɪ'reɪzə] 橡皮crayon [ˈkreɪən] 蜡笔bag [bæg] 包pen [pen] 钢笔pencil box 铅笔盒book [bʊk] 书no [nəʊ] 不your [jʊə] 你（们）的Unit 2red [red] 红色green [griːn] 绿色yellow ['jeləʊ] 黄色blue [bluː] 蓝色black [blæk] 黑色brown [braʊn] 棕色white [hwaɪt] 白色orange ['ɔːrɪndʒ] 橙色OK [əʊˈkeɪ] 好；行mum [mʌm] 妈妈Unit 3face [feɪs] 脸ear [ɪə] 耳朵eye [aɪ] 眼睛nose [nəʊz] 鼻子mouth [maʊθ] 嘴arm [ɑːm] 胳臂hand [hænd] 手head [hed] 头body [ˈbɒdi] 身体leg [leg] 腿foot [fʊt] 脚school [skuːl] 学校Unit 4duck [dʌk] 鸭子pig [pɪg] 猪cat [kæt] 猫bear [beə] 熊dog [dɒg] 狗elephant ['elɪfənt] 大象monkey ['mʌŋki] 猴子bird [bɜːd] 鸟tiger ['taɪgə] 老虎panda ['pændə] 大熊猫zoo [zuː] 动物园funny ['fʌni] 滑稽的；好笑的Unit 5bread [bred] 面包juice [dʒuːs] 果汁egg [eg] 蛋milk [mɪlk] 牛奶water ['wɔːtə] 水cake [keɪk] 蛋糕fish [fɪʃ] 鱼rice [raɪs] 米饭Unit 6one [wʌn] 一two [tuː] 二three [θriː] 三four [fɔː] 四five [faɪv] 五six [sɪks] 六seven ['sevn] 七eight [eɪt] 八nine [naɪn] 九ten [ten] 十brother ['brʌðə] 兄；弟sister ['sɪstə] 姐；妹plate [pleɪt] 盘子Unit 1UK [juːˈkeɪ] 英国Canada ['kænədə] 加拿大USA 美国China ['tʃaɪnə] 中国she [ʃiː] 她student ['stjuːdənt] 学生pupil ['pjuːpl] 小学生he [hiː] 他teacher ['tiːtʃə] 教师boy [bɔɪ] 男孩and [ænd] 和；与girl [gɜːl] 女孩new [njuː] 新的friend [frend] 朋友today [tə'deɪ] 今天Unit 2father ['fɑːðə] 父亲；爸爸dad [dæd] 爸爸（口语）man [mæn] 男人woman ['wʊmən] 女人mother ['mʌðə] 母亲；妈妈sister ['sɪstə] 姐；妹brother ['brʌðə] 兄；弟grandmother ['grændˌmʌðə] （外）祖母grandma ['grændmɑː] （口语）祖母grandfather ['grændˌfɑːðə]（外）祖父grandpa ['grændpɑː] （口语）祖父family ['fæmɪli] 家；家庭Unit 3thin [θɪn] 瘦的fat [fæt] 肥的tall [tɔːl] 高的short [ʃɔːt] 矮的；短的long [lɒŋ] 长的small [smɔːl] 小的big [bɪg] 大的giraffe [dʒɪˈrɑːf] 长颈鹿so [səʊ] 这么；那么children ['tʃɪldrən] 儿童（child的复数）tail [teɪl] 尾巴Unit 4on [ɒn] 在……上面in [ɪn] 在……里面under ['ʌndə] 在……下面chair [tʃeə] 椅子desk [desk] 书桌cap [kæp] 帽子ball [bɔːl] 球car [kɑː] 小汽车boat [bəʊt] 小船map [mæp] 地图toy [tɔɪ] 玩具box [bɒks] 盒；箱Unit 5pear [peə] 梨apple ['æpl] 苹果orange ['ɔːrɪndʒ] 橙子banana [bə'nɑːnə] 香蕉watermelon [ˈwɔːtəmelən]西瓜strawberry [ˈstrɔːbəri] 草莓grape [greɪp] 葡萄buy [baɪ] 买fruit [fruːt] 水果Unit 6eleven [ɪ'levn] 十一twelve [twelv] 十二thirteen ['θɜːtiːn] 十三fourteen ['fɔː'tiːn] 十四fifteen ['fɪf'tiːn] 十五sixteen [ˈsɪksti] 十六seventeen [sevənˈtiːn] 十七eighteen [ˈeɪˈtiːn] 十八nineteen [naɪnˈtiːn] 十九twenty [ˈtwenti] 二十kite [kaɪt] 风筝beautiful ['bjuːtəfəl] 美丽的四年级上册Unit 1classroom ['klɑːsrʊm] 教室window ['wɪndəʊ] 窗户blackboard ['blækbɔːd] 黑板light [laɪt] 电灯picture ['pɪktʃə] 图画door [dɔː] 门teacher's desk 讲台computer [kəm'pjuːtə] 计算机fan [fæn] 风扇wall [wɔːl] 墙壁floor [flɔː] 地板really ['rɪəli] 真的near [nɪə] 距离近TV [‚tiː'viː] 电视clean [kliːn] 打扫help [help] 帮助Unit 2schoolbag ['skuːlˌbæg] 书包maths book 数学书English book 英语书Chinese book 语文书storybook 故事书candy [ˈkændi] 糖果notebook [ˈnəʊtbʊk] 笔记本toy [tɔɪ] 玩具key [kiː] 钥匙wow [waʊ] 哇；呀lost [lɒst] 丢失so much 非常地cute [kjuːt] 可爱的Unit 3strong [strɒŋ] 强壮的friendly ['frendli] 友好的quiet ['kwaɪət] 安静的hair [heə] 头发shoe [ʃuː] 鞋glasses ['glɑːsɪz] 眼镜his [hɪz] 他的or [ɔː] 或者right [raɪt] 正确的；对的hat [hæt] 帽子her [hɜː] 她的Unit 4bedroom ['bedrʊm] 卧室living room 客厅；起居室study ['stʌdi] 书房kitchen ['kɪtʃɪn] 厨房bathroom [ˈbɑːθruːm] 浴室bed [bed] 床phone [fəʊn] 电话table ['teɪbl] 桌子sofa [ˈsɒkɪt] 长沙发fridge [frɪdʒ] 冰箱find [faɪnd] 找到them [ðem] 他（她、它）们Unit 5beef [biːf] 牛肉chicken [ˈtʃɪkɪn] 鸡肉noodles 面条soup [suːp] 汤vegetable ['vedʒɪtəbl] 蔬菜chopsticks [ˈtʃɒpstɪks] 筷子bowl [bəʊl] 碗fork [fɔːk] 餐叉knife [naɪf] 刀spoon [spuːn] 勺dinner ['dɪnə] 正餐ready ['redi] 准备好help yourself 为（自己）取用pass [pɑːs] 给；递try [traɪ] 试；尝试Unit 6parents ['peərənts] 父母cousin ['kʌzn] 同辈表亲（堂亲）uncle ['ʌŋkl] 叔叔aunt [ɑːnt] 阿姨baby brother 婴儿小弟弟doctor [ˈdɒktə] 医生cook [kʊk] 厨师driver ['draɪvə] 司机farmer ['fɑːmə] 农民nurse [nɜːs] 护士people ['piːpl] 人们but [bʌt] 但是little ['lɪtl] 小的puppy ['pʌpi] 小狗football player 足球运动员job [dʒɒb] 工作basketball ['bæskɪtbɔːl] 篮球四年级下册Unit 1first floor 一楼second floor 二楼teachers'office 教师办公室library ['laɪbrəri] 图书馆playground ['pleɪgraʊnd] 操场computer room 计算机房art room 美术教室music room 音乐教室next to ['neksttə] 紧邻homework ['həʊmwɜːk] 作业class [klɑːs] 班；班级forty [ˈfɔːti] 四十way [weɪ] 方向fly [flaɪ] 放（风筝等）love [lʌv] 爱Unit 2breakfast ['brekfəst] 早餐English class 英语课lunch [lʌntʃ] 午餐music class 音乐课PE class 体育课dinner ['dɪnə] 正餐get up ['getʌp] 起床go to school 去上学go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉over ['əʊvə] 结束now [naʊ] 现在；目前o'clock [əˈklɒk] ……点钟kid [kɪd] 小孩thirty ['θɜːti] 三十hurry up 快点come on [ˈkʌmɒn] 快；加油just a minute 稍等一会儿Unit 3cold [kəʊld] 冷的cool [kuːl] 凉的warm [wɔːm] 温暖的hot [hɒt] 热的sunny ['sʌni] 阳光充足的windy ['wɪndi] 多风的cloudy ['klaʊdi] 阴天的snowy [snəʊi] 下雪的rainy ['reɪni] 多雨的outside ['aʊt'saɪd] 在户外be careful 小心weather ['weðə] 天气New York ['njuːleɪd] 纽约how about ……怎么样？degree [dɪˈɡriː] 度world [wɜːld] 世界London ['lʌndən] 伦敦Moscow [ˈmɒskəʊ] 莫斯科Singapore [ˌsɪŋgəˌpɔː] 新加坡Sydney ['sɪdni] 悉尼Unit 4tomato [tə'meɪtəʊ] 西红柿potato [pə'teɪtəʊ] 马铃薯green beans 豆角carrot ['kærət] 胡萝卜horse [hɔːs] 马cow [kaʊ] 母牛；奶牛sheep [ʃiːp] 绵羊hen [hen] 母鸡these [ðiːz] 这些yum 味道很好animal ['ænɪməl] 动物those [ðəʊz] 那些garden ['gɑːdn] 花园；菜园farm [fɑːm] 农场goat [ɡəʊt] 山羊eat [iːt] 吃Unit 5clothes [kləʊðz] 衣服pants [pænts] 裤子hat [hæt] 帽子dress [dres] 连衣裙skirt [skɜːt] 女裙coat [kəʊt] 外套；大衣sweater ['swetə] 毛衣sock [sɒk] 短袜shorts [ʃɔːts] 短裤jacket ['dʒækɪt] 夹克衫shirt [ʃɜːt] 衬衫yours [jʊəz] 你的；你们的whose [huːz] 谁的mine [maɪn] 我的pack [pæk] 收拾（行李）wait [weɪt] 等待Unit 6glove [glʌv] 手套scarf [skɑːf] 围巾umbrella [ʌm'brelə] 雨伞sunglasses ['sʌnglɑːsɪz]太阳镜pretty ['prɪti] 美观的；精致的expensive [ɪks'pensɪv] 昂贵的cheap [tʃiːp] 便宜的nice [naɪs] 好的try on [ˈtraɪɒn] 试穿size [saɪz] 尺码；号of course [ɒv//kɔːs] 当然too [tuː] 太；过于just [dʒʌst] 正好；恰好how much 多少钱dollar [ˈdɒlə] 元（美元等）sale [seɪl] 大减价more [mɔː] 更多的五年级上册Unit 1old [əʊld] 老的；年纪大的young [jʌŋ] 年轻的；岁数不大的funny ['fʌni] 滑稽的；可笑的kind [kaɪnd] 体贴的；慈祥的strict [strɪkt] 严厉的polite [pəˈlaɪt] 有礼貌的hard-working 工作努力的helpful ['helpfəl] 有帮助的clever ['klevə] 聪明的shy [ʃaɪ] 腼腆的；羞怯的know [nəʊ] 知道；了解our ['aʊə] 我们的Ms [mɪz] 女士will [wɪl] 将要sometimes ['sʌmtaɪmz] 有时；间或robot [ˈrəʊbɒt] 机器人him [hɪm] 他（宾语或表语）speak [spiːk] 会说；会讲finish ['fɪnɪʃ] 完成；做好Unit 2Monday ['mʌndeɪ] 星期一Tuesday ['tjuːzdi] 星期二Wednesday ['wenzdi] 星期三Thursday ['θɜːzdi] 星期四Friday ['fraɪdi] 星期五Saturday ['sætədi] 星期六Sunday ['sʌndi] 星期日weekend ['wiːk'end] 周末wash [wɒʃ] 洗wash my clothes 洗我的衣服watch [wɒtʃ] 看watch TV 看电视do [duː] 做；干do homework 做作业read [riːd] 看；读read books 看书play [pleɪ] 踢；玩；参加（运动）play football 踢足球cooking 烹饪often ['ɔːfən] 时常；常常park [pɑːk] 公园tired ['taɪəd] 疲倦的sport [spɔːt] 体育运动play sports 做体育运动should [ʃʊd] 应该；应当every ['evri] 每一个；每个day [deɪ] 一天；一日schedule [ˈʃedjuːl] 工作计划；日程安排Unit 3sandwich ['sændwɪtʃ] 三明治salad [ˈsæləd] 蔬菜沙拉hamburger ['hæmbɜːgə]汉堡包ice cream 冰激凌tea [tiː] 茶；茶水fresh [freʃ] 新鲜的；刚摘的healthy ['helθi] 健康的delicious [dɪ'lɪʃəs] 美味的；可口的hot [hɒt] 辣的sweet [swiːt] 甜的drink [drɪŋk] 喝；饮thirsty ['θɜːsti] 口渴的favourite ['feɪvərɪt] 特别喜爱的food [fuːd] 食物Dear [dɪə] 亲爱的onion ['ʌnjən] 洋葱Unit 4sing [sɪŋ] 唱歌song [sɒŋ] 歌曲sing English song 唱英文歌曲play the pipa 弹琵琶kung fu 功夫；武术do kung fu 练功夫dance [dɑːns] 跳舞draw [drɔː] 画cartoon [kɑːˈtuːn] 漫画draw cartoons 画漫画cook [kʊk] 烹饪swim [swɪm] 游泳play basketball 打篮球play ping-pong 打乒乓球speak English 说英语we'll = we will 我们将party ['pɑːti] 聚会；派对next ['nekst] 下一个的；紧接着的wonderful ['wʌndəfəl] 极好的；了不起的learn [lɜːn] 学；学习any ['eni] 任何的；任一的problem [ˈprɒbləm] 问题no problem 没问题want [wɒnt] 要；想要send [send] 邮寄；发送email [ˈiːmeɪl] 电子邮件at [æt] （后面接邮件地址）Unit 5clock [klɒk] 时钟plant [plɑːnt] 植物bottle [ˈbɒtl] 瓶子water bottle 水瓶bike [baɪk] 自行车photo ['fəʊtəʊ] 照片；相片front [frʌnt] 正面in front of 在……前面between [bɪ'twiːn] 在……中间above [ə'bʌv] 在……上面beside [bɪ'saɪd] 在旁边behind [bɪ'haɪnd] 在……`后面there [ðeə] （表示存在或发生）garandparent （外）祖父母their [ðeə] 他们的house [haʊs] 房屋；房子lot [lɒt] 大量；许多lots of 大量；许多flower ['flaʊə] 花；花朵move [muːv] 搬家dirty ['dɜːti] 肮脏的everywhere ['evrɪhweə] 处处；到处mouse [maʊs] 老鼠live [lɪv] 居住nature [ˈneɪtʃə] 自然界；大自然Unit 6forest [ˈfɒrɪst] 森林；林区river ['rɪvə] 河；江lake [leɪk] 湖；湖泊mountain ['maʊntɪn] 高山；山岳hill [hɪl] 山丘；小山tree [triː] 树；树木bridge [brɪdʒ] 桥building ['bɪldɪŋ] 建筑物；房子village ['vɪlɪdʒ] 村庄；村镇house [haʊs] 房屋；房子boating ['bəʊtɪŋ] 划船go boating 去划船aren't = are not 不是rabbit ['ræbɪt] 兔子high [haɪ] 高的五年级下册Unit 1eat breakfast 吃早饭have…class 上……课play sports 进行体育运动exercise ['eksəsaɪz] 活动；运动do morning exercise 做早操eat dinner 吃晚饭clean my room 打扫我的房间go for a walk 散步go shopping 去买东西；购物take [teɪk] 学习；上（课）dancing 跳舞；舞蹈take a dancing class 上舞蹈课when [hwen] 什么时候；何时after ['ɑːftə] 在（时间）之后start [stɑːt] 开始usually ['juːʒʊəli] 通常地；惯常的Spain [speɪn] 西班牙late [leɪt] 晚；迟a.m. [ˈæntɪmeˈrɪdɪem]午前；上午p.m. [piːem] 午后；下午why [hwaɪ] 为什么shop [ʃɒp] 去买东西；购物work [wɜːk] 工作last [lɑːst] 上一个的；刚过去的sound [saʊnd] 听起来好像also ['ɔːlsəʊ] 还；也busy ['bɪzi] 忙的need [niːd] 需要play [pleɪ] 戏剧；剧本letter ['letə] 信live [lɪv] 居住island ['aɪlənd] 岛always ['ɔːlweɪz] 总是；一直cave [keɪv] 山洞；洞穴go swimming 去游泳win [wɪn] 获胜Unit 2spring [sprɪŋ] 春天summer ['sʌmə] 夏天autumn/fall 秋天winter ['wɪntə] 冬天season ['siːzn] 季节picnic ['pɪknɪk] 野餐go on a picnic 去野餐pick [pɪk] 摘；采集pick apples 摘苹果snowman ['snəʊˌmæn] 雪人make a snowman 堆雪人go swimming 去游泳which [hwɪtʃ] 哪一个best [best] 最snow [snəʊ] 雪good job 做得好because [bɪ'kɔːz] 因为vacation [vəˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] 假期all [ɔːl] 全；完全pink [pɪŋk] 粉色；粉色的lovely [ˈlʌvli] 可爱的；美丽的leaf [liːf] 叶子fall [fɔːl] 落下；秋天paint [peɪnt] 用颜料绘画Unit 3January ['dʒænjʊeri] 一月February ['febrʊəri] 二月March [mɑːtʃ] 三月April ['eɪprəl] 四月May [meɪ] 五月June [dʒuːn] 六月July [dʒuː'laɪ] 七月August [ɔː'gʌst] 八月September [sep'tembə] 九月October [ɒkˈtəʊbə] 十月November [nəʊ'vembə] 十一月December [dɪ'sembə] 十二月few [fjuː] 不多；很少a few 一些thing [θɪŋ] 事情meet [miːt] 集会；开会sports meet 运动会Easter [ˈiːstə] 复活节trip [trɪp] 旅行year [jɪə] 年plant [plɑːnt] 种植contest [ˈkɒntest] 比赛；竞赛the Great Wall 长城national [ˈnæʃən(ə)l] 国家的National Day [ˈnæʃnəl] 国庆日American [ə'merɪkən] 美国的Thanksgiving [ˌθæŋks'gɪvɪŋ] 感恩节Christmas ['krɪsməs] 圣诞节holiday [ˈhɒlədi] 假日；节日game [geɪm] 游戏roll [rəʊl] 滚动look for ['lʊkfər] 寻找chocolate [ˈtʃɒkəlɪt] 巧克力bunny ['bʌni] 兔子RSVP 请赐复by [baɪ] 在……之前Unit 4first [fɜːst] 第一second ['sekənd] 第二third [θɜːd] 第三fourth [ˈfɔːˈtiːn] 第四fifth [fɪfθ] 第五sixth [sɪksθ] 第六twelfth [twelfθ] 第十二twentieth ['twentiːɪθ] 第二十twenty-first [ˌtwentɪ'fɜːst] 第二十一twenty-third 第二十三special ['speʃəl] 特殊的；特别的fool [fuːl] 蠢人；傻瓜kitten 小猫diary ['daɪəri] 日记still [stɪl] 仍然；依旧；还是noise [nɔɪz] 声音；噪音fur [fɜː] 浓密的；软毛open ['əʊpən] 开着的walk [wɔːk] 行走Unit 5mine [maɪn] 我的yours [jʊəz] 你（们）的his [hɪz] 他的hers [hɜːz] 她的theirs [ðeəz] 他（她、它）们的ours ['aʊəz] 我们的climbing （正在）攀爬eating 吃（eat的-ing形式）playing （正在）玩耍jumping （正在）跳drinking （正在）喝sleeping （正在）睡觉each [iːtʃ] 每一；各个other ['ʌðə] 其他each other [iːtʃ//'ʌðə] 相互excited [ɪk'saɪtɪd] 兴奋的；激动的like [laɪk] 像`````那样Unit 6doing moring exercise 做早操having…class 上……课reading a book （正在）看书listening to music 正在听音乐keep [kiːp] 保持某种状态keep to the right 靠右keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净talk quietly 小声讲话turn [tɜːn] 顺序take turns [ˌteɪk'tɜːnz] 按顺序来bamboo [bæm'buː] 竹子its [ɪts] 它的；他的；她的show [ʃəʊ] 给人看；指引anything ['enɪˌθɪŋ] 任何事物else [els] 另外；其他exhibition [ˌeksɪˈbɪʃən]展览say [seɪ] 说；讲have a look 看一看sushi 寿司teach [tiːtʃ] 教sure [ʃʊə] 当然Canadian [kə'neɪdɪən] 加拿大的Spanish [ˈspænɪʃ] 西班牙的六年级上册Unit 1science ['saɪəns] 科学museum [mjuː'zɪəm] 博物馆post office 邮局bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː] 书店cinema [ˈsɪnəmə] 电影院hospital [ˈhɒspɪtl] 医院crossing ['krɔːsɪŋ] 十字路口turn [tɜːn] 转弯left [left] 左straight [streɪt] 笔直的right [raɪt] 右ask [ɑːsk] 问sir [sɜː] 先生interesting ['ɪntərɪstɪŋ] 有趣的Italian [ɪ'tæljən] 意大利的restaurant [ˈrestərɒnt] 餐馆pizza ['piːtsə] 比萨饼street [striːt] 大街；街道get [get] 到达GPS 全球（卫星）定位系统gave [geɪv] 提供；交给（give的过去时）feature [fiːtʃə] 特点follow [ˈfɒləʊ] 跟着far [fɑː] 较远的tell [tel] 告诉Unit 2on foot 步行by [baɪ] 乘bus [bʌs] 公共汽车plane [pleɪn] 飞机taxi ['tæksi] 出租汽车ship [ʃɪp] 船subway ['sʌbweɪ] 地铁train [treɪn] 火车slow [sləʊ] 慢的down [daʊn] 减少；降低slow down 慢下来stop [stɒp] 停下Mrs ['mɪsɪz] 夫人early ['ɜːli] 早到的helmet ['helmɪt] 头盔must [mʌst] 必须wear [weə] 戴attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] 注意pay attention to 注意traffic ['træfɪk] 交通traffic lights 交通信号灯Munich 慕尼黑（德国城市）Germany ['dʒɜːməni] 德国Alaska [əˈlæskə] 阿拉斯加州（美国州名）sled 雪橇fast [fɑːst] 快的ferry [ˈferi] 轮渡Papa Westray 帕帕韦斯特雷岛Scotland [ˈskɒtlənd] 苏格兰Unit 3visit ['vɪzɪt] 拜访film [fɪlm] 电影see a film 看电影trip [trɪp] 旅行take a trip 去旅行supermarket ['sjuːpəˌmɑːkɪt] 超市evening ['iːvnɪŋ] 晚上；傍晚tonight [tə'naɪt] 在今晚tomorrow [tə'mɔːrəʊ] 明天next week 下周dictionary ['dɪkʃəneri] 词典comic [ˈkɒmɪk] 滑稽的comic book 连环画册word [wɜːd] 单词word book 单词书postcard ['pəʊstˌkɑːd] 明信片lesson ['lesn] 课space [speɪs] 太空travel ['trævl] 旅行half [hɑːf] 一半price [praɪs] 价格Mid-Autumn Festival 中秋节together [tə'geðə] 一起get together 聚会mooncake [muːnkeɪk] 月饼poem [ˈpəʊɪm] 诗moon [muːn] 月亮Unit 4studies 学习puzzle [ˈpʌz(ə)l] 谜hiking [haɪkɪn] 远足pen pal 笔友hobby [ˈhɒbi] 业余爱好jasmine 茉莉idea [aɪ'dɪə] 想法；主意Canberra 堪培拉；澳大利亚首都amazing [ə'meɪzɪŋ] 令人惊奇的shall [ʃæl] 表示征求意见goal [gəʊl] 射门join [dʒɔɪn] 加入club [klʌb] 俱乐部share [ʃeə] 分享Unit 5factory ['fæktəri] 工厂worker ['wɜːkə] 工人postman ['pəʊstmən] 邮递员businessman ['bɪznɪsmæn] 商人police office 警察fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən] 渔民scientist ['saɪəntɪst] 科学家pilot [ˈpaɪlət] 飞行员coach [kəʊtʃ] 教练country ['kʌntri] 国家head teacher [hed] 校长sea [siː] 大海stay [steɪ] 保持university [ˌjuːnɪ'vɜːsɪti]大学gym [dʒɪm] 体育馆if [ɪf] 如果reporter [rɪˈpɔːtə] 记者use [juːz] 使用type [taɪp] 打字quickly ['kwɪkli] 迅速的secretary [ˈsekrətri] 秘书Unit 6angry ['æŋgri] 生气的afraid [ə'freɪd] 害怕sad [sæd] 难过的worried ['wʌrɪd] 担心的；发愁的happy ['hæpi] 高兴的see a doctor 看病wear [weə] 穿more [mɔː] 更多的deep [diːp] 深的breath [breθ] 呼吸take a deep breath 深呼吸count [kaʊnt] 数数count to ten 数到十chase [tʃeɪs] 追赶mice [maɪs] 老鼠（mouse的复数）bad [bæd] 邪恶的；坏的hurt [hɜːt] 受伤ill [ɪl] 有病；不舒服wrong [rɔːŋ] 有毛病should [ʃʊd] 应该feel [fiːl] 觉得；感到well [wel] 健康；身体好sit [sɪt] 坐grass [grɑːs] 草坪hear [hɪə] 听见ant [ænt] 蚂蚁worry ['wʌri] 担心；担忧stuck 陷住；无法移动mud [mʌd] 泥pull [pʊl] 拉；拽everyone ['evrɪwʌn] 每人六年级下册Unit 1younger [ˈjʌŋɡə] 更年轻的（young）older 更年长的（old）taller 更高的（tall）shorter 更矮的；更短的longer 更长的（long）thinner 更瘦的（thin）heavier 更重的（heavy）bigger 更大的（big）smaller 更小的（small）stronger 更强壮的（strong）dinosaur ['daɪnəsɔː] 恐龙hall [hɔːl] 大厅metre ['miːtə] 米than [ðæn] 比both [bəʊθ] 两个都kilogram [ˈkɪləɡræm] 千克；公斤countryside ['kʌntrɪ'saɪd]乡村lower 更低的（low）shadow [ˈʃædəʊ] 阴影；影子smarter 更聪明的（smart）become [bɪ'kʌm] 变成Unit 2cleaned 打扫（clean的过去式）stayed 停留；呆（stay）washed 洗（wash）watched 看（watch）had [hæd] 患病；得病（have）had a cold 感冒slept 睡觉（sleep）read [riːd] 读（read）saw [sɔː] 看见（see）last [lɑːst] 最近的；上一个的yesterday ['jestədi] 昨天before [bɪ'fɔː] 在……之前drank [drɪŋk] 喝（drink）show [ʃəʊ] 演出magazine [ˌmægə'ziːn] 杂志better ['betə] 更好的（well；good）faster 更快的（fast）hotel [həʊ'tel] 旅馆fixed 修理（fix）broken ['brəʊkən] 破损的lamp [læmp] 台灯loud [laʊd] 大声的；喧闹的enjoy [ɪn'dʒɔɪ] 喜爱Unit 3went [went] 去（go）camp [kæmp] 野营went camping 野营fish [fɪʃ] 钓鱼went fishing 去钓鱼rode [rəʊd] 骑hurt [hɜːt] 受伤（hurt）ate [eɪt] 吃（eat）took [teɪk] 拍照（take）took pictures 照相bought [bɔːt] 买（buy）gift [ɡɪft] 礼物fell [fel] 摔倒（fall）off [ˈɒf] 落下Labour Day [ˈleɪbə] 劳动节mule 骡子Turpan 吐鲁番could [kʊd] 能（can）till [tɪl] 直到beach [biːtʃ] 沙滩basket ['bɑːskɪt] 篮；框part [pɑːt] 角色licked 舔（lick）laughed 笑（laugh）Unit 4dining hall 饭厅grass [grɑːs] 草坪gym [dʒɪm] 体育馆ago [ə'gəʊ] 以前cycling [ˈsaɪklɪŋ] 骑自行车运动go cycling 去骑自行车ice-skate 滑冰badminton [ˈbædmɪntən]羽毛球运动star [stɑː] 星easy ['iːzi] 容易的look up ['lʊkʌp] 查阅Internet ['ɪntəˌnet] 互联网different ['dɪfərənt] 不同的active ['æktɪv] 积极的；活跃的race [reɪs] 赛跑nothing ['nʌθɪŋ] 没有什么thought [θɔːt] 想（think）felt [felt] 感觉（feel）cheetah ['tʃiːtə] 猎豹trip [trɪp] 绊倒woke [wəʊk] 醒（wake）dream [driːm] 梦。

必修5 Unit 1 friendship 一、单词__________ n. 质量，品质，性质__________ adj. 吝啬的，自私的，卑鄙的__________ adj. 积极的，活跃的__________ n.自我，自身__________ vt. 献身，专心于__________adj. 慷慨的，大方的__________adj. 忠实的，深爱的__________n. 共和国，共和政体__________adj. 和平的，平静的__________n. 原则，法则，原理__________vi. 请求，乞求__________adj. 法律的__________n. 指导，领导__________n. 毛毯，毯子__________n. 意见，看法，主张__________adj. 平等的，相等的__________n. 暴力，暴行__________vi. vt. 投票，选举__________vi. 逃脱，逃走__________n.律师__________n. 亲戚__________adj. 乐意的，自愿的__________ vt. 犒劳，奖赏n. 报酬，奖金__________n. 残忍，残酷__________n. 恐怖，可怕的人__________n. 费，酬金__________adj. 有希望的__________vt. 判决，宣判__________adj. 不公正的，不公平的__________ vt. 攻击__________n. 同盟，联盟__________vt.. 教育，训练__________n. 舞台，阶段，时期二、短语_____________________ 学费和车费_____________________ 丧失勇气_____________________ 爱上，喜欢上_____________________ 失业_____________________把。