沪教版八年级上册英语单词表Unit 1: Let's communicate (让我们沟通)1. abroad (adv.) - in or to a foreign country2. accent (n.) - the way in which people in a particular region or country pronounce words3. adult (n.) - a fully-grown person who is not a child4. affect (v.) - to have an impact or influence on someone or something5. alone (adj.) - without other people or things; by oneself6. argue (v.) - to have a disagreement or dispute with someone7. chat (v.) - to talk in a friendly and informal way8. communication (n.) - the process of exchanging information or ideas9. community (n.) - a group of people living together in one area10. concentrate (v.) - to focus all one's attention or efforts on a particular task11. confident (adj.) - feeling or showing certainty about one's abilities or qualities12. conversation (n.) - a talk between two or more people13. culture (n.) - the beliefs, customs, arts, etc. of a particular society, group, place, or time14. different (adj.) - not the same; distinct15. discuss (v.) - to talk about something with others in order to exchange ideas or opinions16. emotion (n.) - a strong feeling such as happiness, anger, or sadness17. enthusiasm (n.) - intense and eager enjoyment, interest, or approval18. express (v.) - to convey or communicate through words, writing, or actions19. friendship (n.) - a close and mutual relationship between two or more people20. greet (v.) - to say hello or welcome someone21. identity (n.) - the distinctive characteristics or qualities that make a person or group unique22. improve (v.) - to make or become better in quality or condition23. influence (v.) - to have an effect on the character, behavior, or development of someone or something24. interact (v.) - to communicate or work together with others25. introduce (v.) - to present or acquaint someone to others26. language (n.) - a system of communicating thoughts and feelings using sounds, gestures, or written symbols27. learn (v.) - to acquire knowledge or skill through study, experience, or teaching28. lonely (adj.) - feeling sad or unhappy because one has no friends or company29. message (n.) - a piece of information communicated or conveyed to someone30. misunderstand (v.) - to interpret or perceive incorrectly31. native (adj.) - relating to the place where a person was born or grew up32. neighborhood (n.) - a district or community within a town or city33. notice (v.) - to become aware of something by observing or hearing aboutit34. opinion (n.) - a belief or judgment about something, not necessarily based on fact or knowledge35. perform (v.) - to carry out or accomplish a task or activity36. practice (v.) - to repeat an action or exercise regularly in order to improve or maintain one's skills37. pronunciation (n.) - the way in which a word or language is spoken, including the sounds and stress patterns38. recognize (v.) - to identify someone or something because of previous knowledge or familiarity39. respect (n.) - a feeling of admiration or deference towards someone or something40. situation (n.) - a set of circumstances or conditions in which something exists or occurs41. social (adj.) - relating to human society and its members42. teenager (n.) - a person in their teens, typically between the ages of 13 and 1943. travel (v.) - to go on a journey or trip, often to a distant place44. understand (v.) - to comprehend or grasp the meaning of something45. unique (adj.) - being the only one of its kind; unlike anything elseUnit 2: The internet (互联网)1. access (n.) - the ability or right to use or enter something2. active (adj.) - engaged in physical or mental activity; not passive or lazy3. addict (n.) - a person who is dependent on or has a strong inclination towards a particular activity or substance4. advantage (n.) - a beneficial or favorable circumstance or position5. app (n.) - a computer program or software application designed to fulfill a specific purpose6. blog (n.) - a regularly updated website or web page that is written in an informal or conversational style7. browse (v.) - to look through or read casually; to navigate through the internet8. chatroom (n.) - a virtual space or area on the internet where users cancommunicate with each other9. connect (v.) - to join or link together; to establish a communication or relationship10. disadvantage (n.) - an unfavorable or harmful circumstance or condition11. download (v.) - to transfer files or data from a remote computer or server to a local device12. email (n.) - a digital message sent over the internet from one person to another13. entertainment (n.) - activities or forms of amusement designed to provide enjoyment or relaxation14. explore (v.) - to travel through or across; to investigate or examine15. file (n.) - a collection of related data or information stored togetherfor easy retrieval16. game (n.) - an activity or sport involving physical exertion or skill, often played for enjoyment or competition17. hacker (n.) - a person who uses computers to gain unauthorized access to data or systems18. information (n.) - facts or details about something; knowledge acquired through study, experience, or instruction19. online (adj.) - connected to or available through the internet20. password (n.) - a secret word or phrase used to gain access to a computer system or online account21. privacy (n.) - the state or condition of being free from public attention, intrusion, or observation22. program (n.) - a series of coded instructions that control the operation of a computer or electronic device23. search (v.) - to look for information or items by systematically examining different sources or locations24. share (v.) - to give a portion or part of something to others; to distribute or divide25. social media (n.) - websites and applications that enable users to create and share content or participate in social networking26. spam (n.) - unsolicited or unwanted messages, typically sent over the internet, often for advertising purposes27. stream (v.) - to transmit or receive data over the internet in real-time28. upload (v.) - to send files or data from a local device to a remote computer or server29. video call (n.) - a communication method using video and audio transmission, allowing people to see and hear each other30. virus (n.) - a malicious software program that replicates itself and spreads to other devices or networks, often causing damageUnit 3: Healthy life (健康生活)1. addiction (n.) - a strong and harmful dependence on a substance, activity, or behavior2. balance (n.) - a state of equilibrium or stability between different parts or elements3. benefit (n.) - an advantage or profit gained from something4. breathe (v.) - to inhale and exhale air; to respire5. calm (adj.) - not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other strong emotions6. care (v.) - to look after or protect someone or something7. challenge (n.) - a difficult task or situation that requires effort or determination to overcome8. choice (n.) - the act of making a decision or selection from available options9. condition (n.) - the state or quality of something, often referring to health or well-being10. diet (n.) - the type and amount of food consumed by a person or animal11. exercise (n.) - physical activity performed to improve health or fitness12. fit (adj.) - in good physical condition; healthy and strong13. flexible (adj.) - able to bend or adapt easily without breaking or losing shape14. habit (n.) - a regular practice or tendency, especially one that is hardto give up15. health (n.) - the state of being physically and mentally well16. lifestyle (n.) - the way in which a person or group lives, including their behaviors, attitudes, and habits17. nutrition (n.) - the process of providing or obtaining the food necessary for health and growth18. overweight (adj.) - exceeding the normal or desirable weight range for a particular height and build19. physical (adj.) - relating to the body or physical activities20. posture (n.) - the position or bearing of the body while standing, sitting, or moving21. relax (v.) - to rest or engage in activities that help reduce tension or anxiety22. rest (n.) - relaxation or sleep, especially after a period of activity or exertion23. routine (n.) - a sequence of actions regularly followed; a habitual or regular procedure24. slim (adj.) - having a slender or thin figure or build25. smoking (n.) - the act of inhaling and exhaling the smoke of tobacco or a substance26. stress (n.) - mental or emotional strain or tension resulting from demanding circumstances27. stretch (v.) - to extend or straighten one's body or a part of it to full length28. taste (n.) - the sensation of flavor perceived in the mouth or elsewhere by the sense of taste29. vegetarian (n.) - a person who does not eat meat or animal products30. weight (n.) - the heaviness of a person or thing, typically measured in pounds or kilogramsUnit 4: Travel plan (旅行计划)1. adventure (n.) - an exciting or unusual experience that often involvesrisks or unknown outcomes2. ancient (adj.) - belonging to a very distant past and no longer in existence3. attraction (n.) - something that draws or captivates one's interest or attention4. backpack (n.) - a large bag with shoulder straps, typically used for carrying personal belongings while traveling or hiking5. beautiful (adj.) - possessing qualities that give pleasure or satisfaction to the senses or the mind6. book (v.) - to reserve or arrange accommodations, transportation, or services in advance7. cancel (v.) - to decide not to proceed with an event, plan, or reservation8. cathedral (n.) - the principal church of a diocese, where the bishop's seat is located9. country (n.) - a nation or territory considered as an organized political community10. discover (v.) - to find or become aware of something for the first time11. explore (v.) - to travel through or across; to investigate or examine12. guidebook (n.) - a book providing information about a place, often used by travelers13. history (n.) - the study of past events, particularly in human affairs14. journey (n.) - the act of traveling from one place to another, often a long distance15. landmark (n.) - an object or feature of a landscape or town that is easily recognized and serves as a point of reference16. local (adj.) - relating or restricted to a particular area or neighborhood17. museum (n.) - a building or institution that houses collections ofhistorical, artistic, or scientific objects18. nature (n.) - the physical world and everything that exists outside of human society19. outdoor (adj.) - relating to or done in the ** r, rather than inside a building20. pack (v.) - to put items into a container, typically a bag or suitcase, in preparation for traveling21. passport (n.) - an official document issued by a government, identifying a person as a citizen and legally permitting travel abroad22. reserve (v.) - to arrange to have something held for one's future use or benefit23. sightseeing (n.) - the activity of visiting places of interest in a city or region as a tourist24. souvenir (n.) - a token or keepsake purchased or collected as a reminder of a place or event25. tour (n.) - a journey or route taken for pleasure, especially one that includes several stops or visits26. traditional (adj.) - being part of the customs or ways of life of a particular group or culture27. trip (n.) - a journey or excursion, typically for pleasure or a specific purpose28. view (n.) - what can be seen or observed from a particular perspective29. visit (v.) - to go to see and spend time with someone or at a place, often for a specific purpose30. wonder (n.) - a feeling of surprise or awe caused by something beautiful, remarkable, or unfamiliar。
