富士胶卷介绍
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《正片反转片》FUJI富士:RVP50极艳丽,颗粒极细,反差大特点:适用于风景,对蓝色绿色表现突出,尤其适用蓝天白云绿草地,色彩不太容易让人失望,但人像肤色容易偏红,不推荐拍人。
RVP100极艳丽,颗粒极细,反差大特点:和RVP差不多,感光度提高了一档,特性基本和RVP50没太大区别RVP100F极艳丽,颗粒极细,反差大特点:也是属于风光型的胶卷,但极其容易偏红,比不带F的系列难驾驭,拍人比较惨,不太推荐轻易使用。
RDP3艳丽颗粒细反差一般特点:适用于大多数题材,颜色艳丽但比RVP系列灰一点,反差一般,可迫冲到400,反转片首选。
RAP100F艳丽颗粒细反差一般特点:富士人像反转片,肤色会黄黄的,相比其它反转片倾向暖色调,偶尔用来拍不需要太“国家地理”的那种风景反而很有诗意,基本停产,无福消受。
KODAK柯达:KODAK EB-3 100色彩饱和一般颗粒一般反差一般特点:一款低端入门级反转片,各项指数不如富士RDP3有特点,颜色偏灰偏蓝,用这个不如用高端彩负划算。
KODAK 100G艳丽颗粒细反差一般特点:和富士RDP3同级别的胶卷,但没有RDP3的色彩有个性,属于更平和型,颜色偏冷,看适用题材而定。
KODAK 100VS极艳丽颗粒极细反差一般特点:和富士RVP系列同级别的胶卷,对红黄表现突出,尤其适用类似宗教题材,日出日落,色彩呈洋红,蓝色部分容易偏紫不容易碧蓝,比RVP偏灰反差略低,比RVP适合拍人像,但还是尽量避免。
其它品牌:agfa CT100艳丽颗粒细反差一般特点:中规中矩的胶卷,agfa的偏红,讲不出有什么特色,价格也不算便宜。
正片反转片总结:反转片成像细腻,比负片更显直白真实,其实数码有点像它。
RDP3性价比高可常备,追求艳丽系风景的RVP50首选,也可配合100VS用,两者色彩特性互补。
反转片冲扫不便宜,对曝光要求精确严格,适合风景和商业,宽容度低不适合作后期调整,EB3就尽量少用了。
ApeosPort 3560/3060/2560用户操作实用手册富士胶片商业创新(中国)有限公司目录一.基本操作•操作面板介绍------------------------4•主屏幕自定义------------------------6•功能列表自定义-----------------------7•一键式应用程序-----------------------8•创建和删除预设值----------------------10•重置主屏幕或应用程序--------------------------11•查看作业信息-----------------------------12二.正确放置原稿----------------------13三. 复印•复印基本操作-----------------------14•复印身份证等证件-------------------15•使用手送纸盘复印环保纸、厚纸、信封等非标准纸张-----16•复印单、双面文件--------------------18•对图像进行缩放---------------------19•消除副本四周的阴影-------------------20•复印书刊------------------------21•同时复印不同尺寸的原稿-----------------22•装订/打孔----------------------23•副本输出(分页/不分页)----------------24•输出位置------------------------25•印制小册子或套印A3红头文件--------------26•多张合一-----------------------27•自制海报------------------------28•固定图像重复复印--------------------29•在文件中添加注释--------------------30•加附封面或套印A4红头文件---------------31•样本复印----------------------32四.打印1.打印基本操作-----------------------33•多合一打印---------------------34•打印小册子-----------------------35•打印封页或套印红头文件----------------36•机密打印和样本打印------------------37•打印标准尺寸的厚纸------------------40•打印证书、长型纸等非标准尺寸纸张----------41•设置打印首选项--------------------42•USB打印文件/照片(选配)----------------43•无服务器随心印(选配)------------------44五. 传真(选配)•基本传真操作----------------------45•在计算机中发送传真-------------------46•重发未发送的传真--------------------47•查看传真是否发送成功------------------48六. 扫描•发送电子邮件----------------------49•扫描并发送------------------------50•扫描(保存到文件夹)-------------------51•从文件夹发送-----------------------------52•通过网络扫描仪公用程序3取出扫描文件-----------53•通过CWI S取出扫描文件-----------------------55•扫描到USB(选配)-------------------56•自动扫描-----------------------57•扫描(WSD保存)------------------58•扫描专递(选配)--------------------60七.商务版便携操作界面(Portable UI for Business)-----61八. Print Utility(无线打印/扫描)•Print Utility无线打印-------------------65•Print Utility无线扫描-------------------66九.Air Print无线打印--------------------67十.使用帮助功能---------------------68删除所有应用程序的操作记录(最后模式),回复为默认状态。
Access MoreThe Fujifi lm ED-580XT DuodenoscopeThe ED-580XT Duodenoscope features a removable single use distal end cap which provides easy access during cleaning, as well as a sealed elevator mechanism which prevents bioburden build-up on and around the elevator wire.The distal end cap is designed with an installation groove for simple placement pre-procedure and secure attachment during use.Once the single use distal end cap is removed, the elevator mechanism is easily accessible with the cleaning brushes for thorough manual cleaning.Improved Access for Cleaning.Exceptional Maneuverability.The Fujifi lm G7 scope grip is ergonomically designed to provide enhanced comfort with a rounded handle surface, enabling intuitive operation. The angulation of the buttons and knobs on the scope handle provide pressure relief, which are intended to minimize hand fatigue, optimize procedural performance, and provide more control at the distal tip.The ED-580XT Duodenoscope.Developed in collaboration with endoscopists, the Fujifi lm ED-580XT Duodenoscope is designed to address challenges associated with access, exploration, and treatment of diseases in thebiliary system.Smooth Working Channel.A 4.2 mm working channel allows for smooth device passage andexchange.Optimal Viewing Angle.Consistent with US physician preferences, the camera lens is positioned to provide an optimal 5o rear viewing angle and field of view so focus can stayon instrument positioning for successful cannulation.Guide Wire Lock .T he ED-580XT guide wire lock can hold multiple .035 guide wires securely in place, enhancing procedural efficiency.Elevator Responsiveness.Movement of the elevator lever at the control knob directly translates to the elevator responsiveness, allowing for smooth, precise positioning of instruments.Precision and Control in Cannulation.From the visual orientation and fi eld of view, to the elevator movement, the ED-580XT Duodenoscope provides the precision and control necessary during cannulation.Advanced Force Transmission.The design of the inner tube of the ED-580XTDuodenoscope allows a gradual fi rm to fl exible taper,which provides advanced force transmission to maximizescope maneuverability inside the digestive tract.Processor Technology.The ED-580XT Duodenoscope is compatible with the ELUXEO Endoscopic Video Imaging System. ELUXEO’s innovative 4-LED Multi-Light illumination technology creates high quality images, with videos displayed in full HD.Additionally, the ED-580XT Duodenoscope iscompatible with the Fujifi lm VP-4440HD processorto ensure compatibility with existing systems.FUJIFILM Medical Systems USA, Inc. 81 Hartwell Ave., Suite 300, Lexington, MA 02421©2019 FUJIFILM Medical Systems USA, Inc.DUO.052419-1.00Your Reliable Partner for Service and Support.Your ED-580XT Duodenoscope comes with the assurance of a cost-effective, easy-to-use and maintain system backed by a partner with industry-proven reliability and support. Fujifi lm values its partnership with customers, ensuring service and support that’s expert, reliable, fast, and effi cient from purchase through needed scope repairs for the life of your product – because improved outcomes are achieved with a partnerthat Gives You More to help optimize your performance.ED-580XT Duodenoscope Speci cationsScope Category Therapeutic (ERCP)ModelED-580XT Viewing Direction 5˚ Retro Viewing Field of View 100˚Observation Range 4-60 mm Distal End Diameter 13.1 mm Flexible Portion Diameter 11.3 mm Instrument Channel Diameter 4.2 mm Working Length1250 mm Bending Capability (Up/Down)120˚/90˚Bending Capability (Left/Right)90˚/110˚Distal End CapSingle use, DisposableFor more information, contact your Fujifi lm representative today, or call 1.800.385.4666. www.fujifi 。
富士胶卷稳步发展浅析标准化工作室编码[XX968T-XX89628-XJ668-XT689N]富士胶卷:稳步发展1984年是富士胖子卷创业50周年。
为了纪念公司成立50周年,该公司发表了中期经营计划"未来像--50"。
即以1981年度(1980年11月至1981年10月)为起点,到最终目标的1984年度总销售额达到7000亿日元,经营利润为700亿日元,为迎接创业50周年,向"世界富士胶卷"飞跃。
世界胶卷市场的70%被美国的柯达公司占领。
但是,在日本国内,富士胶卷的市场占有率约70%,超过了柯达公司,占绝对优势。
另外,1976年9月,该公司生产的高感光彩色胶卷F-Ⅱ400先于柯达公司在市场出售,轰动了世界。
从技术水平来看,富士胶卷的一部分技术已超过了柯达公司。
世界上的照相行业一向保守技术秘密。
日本的胶卷世界,在战后想引进外国技术,都未获得成功。
完全依靠自己的力量来发展技术,并达到当今世界先进水平,这是值得引人注目的。
特别是富士胶卷,在胶卷、照相纸印刷、办公用机械设备、ME 等领域内,开发了世界水平的先进技术,可称为"技术的富士胶卷"。
另外,世界上在冲洗彩色胶卷系统方面,柯达方式占绝对优势。
但是,在技术不公开的情况下,富士胶卷能在国内维持70%的市场占有率,这是十分惊人的。
其秘密是该公司除了有较强的技术外,还有较强的市场推销能力。
在国际市场方面,逐步巩固其地位,加紧追赶柯达公司。
技术的富士胶卷1."技术的富士胶卷"的发生富士胶卷于1934年创立,其前身是大日本塑料的"胶卷试验所"。
1919年开始研究制造胶卷的技术。
1922年开始研究感光乳剂,1925年在积累照相工业的经营诀窍的同时,成立了"胶卷试验化所",正式开始研究制造胶卷。
以美国柯达公司为首,世界的照相业界都对技术实行保守主义。
胶卷种类(最全的解释)第一篇:胶卷种类(最全的解释)胶卷的种类:照相用的胶卷有黑白胶卷和彩色胶卷,按不同尺寸分为120胶卷、135胶卷两种。
120胶卷根据不同的120照相机可拍摄出大小不同的画面,其中有拍摄16张底片的(画幅为4.5厘米);拍摄12张底片的(6厘米);还有拍摄10张底片的(6厘米)与8张底片的(6厘米)。
120胶卷的长度一般为81-82.5厘米,宽度为6.1-6.5厘米。
120胶卷拍摄几张底片,取决于相机的型号而各不相同。
135胶卷适应于各种型号的135照相机。
一卷135胶卷能拍摄36张画面为24׳6毫米的底片。
135胶卷的长度一般为160-170厘米,宽度为3.5厘米。
这种胶卷两边有按规则排列的片孔。
黑白胶卷:按感色性能还分类成全色片、分色片、色盲片、红外线片、X光片等。
我们常用的是全色胶片,它对自然界各种色彩,红、橙、黄、绿、青、蓝、紫色都能以不同深浅的黑色调子显示出来。
也就是说它对所有可见光都感光。
分色片除了感受可见光中的蓝、紫色外,还能感受黄、绿色,对于红色它不能感受。
这种胶片常用于印刷制版,有时也用于风光摄影。
色盲片,它对可见光中的蓝紫光比较敏感,对绿光和红光很不敏感。
这种胶片适宜于黑的图案、图表和文字翻拍。
红外线片,专门感受比红光波长的光线,一般为航空、军事摄影所用。
胶片的感光度:感光度是胶片对光的敏感程度,也是胶片所具有感光能力和标志。
胶片在光线很弱的情况下就能感光,称高速感光度(快速)胶片;相反感光度低的胶片,则须在光线较强的场合下拍摄,如果在同一光线的条件下,使用不同感光度的胶卷拍摄,其照相机的光圈或快门速度就应该有所变化,也就是说,高光感光度的胶卷,光圈要小些快门速度要快些;低感光度的胶卷则相反,光圈要大些或快门速度要慢些。
根据感光度的高低可分为快片(GB24?以上),中速片(GB21?),慢片(GB18?)以下。
感光度有多种名称,常见的有美国ASA制和德国的DIN制(“定”制)。
- 1 -NEOPAN 100 ACROS II is a medium-speed, ultrahigh-image- quality black-and-white negative film that boasts the world’s highest standard in grain quality among ISO-100 films, rich gradation and outstanding sharpness. These features make it an excellent choice for a wide range of photographic applica-tions, including portraits, landscape, architectural subjects, product photography, photomicrography, duplication work and astrophotography.● World’s Highest Standard in Grain QualityThrough the incorporation of Fujifilm’s new proprietary “Super Fine-Σ Grain Technology ”, this film delivers the world’s highest standard in grain quality among ISO-100 black-and-white films. Its fine grain, along with its superb grain alignment and rich gra-dation, makes possible smoother and sharper textural depiction, even in big enlargements.● Excellent Processing CharacteristicsBy incorporating the newly developed “P .I.D.C. (Precision Iodine Distribution Control) Technology”, NEOPAN 100 ACROS II pro-vides stable processing results not only during manual pro-cessing with all kinds of developers and fixers, but in every type of automatic processor as well.● Improved Reciprocity CharacteristicsThis film exhibits extremely minimal reduction in sensitivity even in extended, low-light exposures, thus producing excellent results in astronomical photography and night scenes, as well as archi-tecture and other subjects requiring long exposures.ISO100/21°Orthopanchromatic135……36-exp. (with patrone)Thickness: 0.134mmTAC (Cellulose Triacetate), Gray baseUse an exposure meter for exposure determination. If a meteris not available, refer to the following table. Light Conditions Seashore or SnowScenesunder Bright SunBright Sunlight Hazy SunlightCloudy BrightCloudy Day or Open ShadeLensAperture f/16 f/11 f/8f/8 f/5.6 ShutterSpeed(sec.)1/250 1/250 1/250 1/1251/125● Reciprocity CharacteristicsNo exposure compensation is required for exposures at shutter speeds of less than 120 seconds. However, for ex-posures of 120 seconds or longer, provide the compensation indicated below. Exposure Time (sec.) 120 - 1000 Exposure Corrections*+1/2* A “+” followed by a number indicates the required increase in lens opening.● The use of an exposure meter is recommended, especially for indoor photography due to the wide variation in brightness levels that may be encountered. Use of a tripod or other means of stabilizing the camera is recommended for expo-sures at shutter speeds of less than 1/100 secondFlash Exposure ● Shutter SpeedWhen electronic flash exposures are to be made, the shutter speed for cameras with a focal-plane shutter should be set in accordance with the camera instructions. In the case of lens-shutter cameras (such as compact cameras, certain medium-format cameras and studio cameras), the shutter speed can be varied. ● Lens ApertureThe following formula can be used to obtain satisfactory lens opening.NEOPAN 100 ACROS II (135)NEOPAN 100 ACROS II (135)AF3-0258E- 2 -LensAperture = (f-number)Electronic Flash Guide Number (at ISO 100)Electronic Flash-to-Subject Distance(meters or feet)● When an automatic electronic flash unit is employed, set the film speed at ISO 100. Since the amount of light reflected onto subjects from surrounding surfaces will differ with the conditions, refer to the flash unit instructions.Filter RecommendationsWhen a filter is to be used, multiply the normal exposure by aproper filter factor using the table below as a guide.FilterFuji Filter SC-39 (UV) SC-48 (yellow) SC-56 (orange) SC-60 (red) Wratten FilterNo.1A No.8 No.21 No.25 FilterFactor Daylight 1.0 2.0 4.0 8.0 Tungsten1.01.53.06.0Handle the film in total darkness. If a safelight must be used, a Fuji Safelight Filter SLG -4* (dark green) with a20 watt bulb may be used at a distance not less than 1meter (3.3 ft.). In such cases, use the safelight for as short a period as possible and only towards the end of the development period.(1) DevelopmentTo prevent the appearance of development marks and as-sure uniform finish, agitate the developer continuously for the first minute and for five seconds every minute thereafter.● Development Conditions (Small Tank Development) The following table shows development times and tempera-tures for each developer.When deep tanks are used, development times should be extended by 5 to 10%, compared to those used with small tanks.* EI (Exposure Index) is the exposure determination designator and thecamera or exposure meter ISO speed should be set to this value.** The (1:1) parenthesized ratio given in the foregoing table indicates thatone part water is to be added to one part developer.(2) Stop BathFor the stop bath a 1.5 % acetic acid solution is recommended. Immerse the film in the bath at 15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F) for 20 to 30 seconds while agitating.(3) FixingFujifix Super-L is recommended for fixing. The recommended fixing times at 15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F) are shown below. The required fixing time is twice the time it takes for the film to be-come clear. In order to maintain fixing uniformity and prevent film staining, agitate the fixing solution continuously for the first 30 seconds.(4) WashingWash the film in running water for 20 to 30 minutes. The use of Fuji QW (quick washing agent) is recommended when a shorter washing time is desired or when the processed film shows a slight reddish purple cast. When using Fuji QW, pre-wash the film for about 30 seconds, immerse it in Fuji QW solution for 1 minute, and wash it in running water for 5 minutes. The required wash water temperature is 15 to 25°C (59 to 77°F).(5) DryingAfter washing, wipe both sides of the film very carefully with a soft sponge, then immerse it in a 1-to-200 solution of Fuji Driwel for 30 seconds and hang it up for uniform drying. For natural drying, hang the film in a well-ventilated dust free location. To protect important negatives from oxidizing gases that cause color fading, it is recommended that the film be treated with Fuji Ag Guard. In this case, use Fuji Ag Guard instead of Fuji Driwel in the procedure.Development Conditions for Hanger-transport Type Processors* Created by adding DP PAPINAL C-S (Starter) to Minidol Fine R(Replenisher).** Since the final processing results are affected by such factors as theagitation and circulation conditions of the processor, it is recommended that test prints be made in order to determine the proper development time.- 3 -9. PRINTER CONDITIONS10. PROCESSED FILM STORAGE11. DIFFUSE RMS GRANULARITY VALUE12. RESOLVING POWER7-3, Akasaka 9-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 107-0052, JapanRef.No. AF3-0258E (20.02-BX)- 4 -。
富士模拟胶片的原理和应用1. 富士模拟胶片的原理富士模拟胶片是一种拍摄照片时使用的胶片,它模拟了传统胶片的色彩表现,并结合了数字技术的优势。
富士模拟胶片的原理主要包括以下几个方面:•颗粒模拟:富士模拟胶片通过模拟传统胶片的颗粒结构,来增加照片的质感。
它使用特殊的算法模拟了胶片颗粒的形状和分布,并应用于照片的像素上。
这种颗粒模拟的效果能让照片看起来更加真实和自然。
•色彩模拟:富士模拟胶片能够模拟不同类型的胶片的色彩表现,例如经典的富士胶片、柯达胶片等。
它通过分析胶片的色彩响应曲线,并将这些曲线应用于照片处理中,来模拟出特定胶片的色彩风格。
这种色彩模拟能够给照片带来独特的色调和色彩鲜艳度。
•曝光模拟:富士模拟胶片还能够模拟传统胶片的曝光特性。
它通过模拟胶片的曝光响应曲线和动态范围,来确定照片的明暗程度和细节表现。
这种曝光模拟能够使照片更好地还原实际场景的亮度和对比度。
2. 富士模拟胶片的应用富士模拟胶片的应用非常广泛,它可以用于以下几个方面:•摄影爱好者:对于喜欢传统胶片的摄影爱好者来说,富士模拟胶片是一个很好的选择。
它能够模拟出传统胶片的色彩表现和质感,让摄影爱好者在数字拍摄中获得类似胶片摄影的效果。
•商业摄影:商业摄影往往需要特定的色彩效果来表达产品或品牌的形象。
富士模拟胶片能够提供不同类型的胶片模拟效果,帮助商业摄影师创造出独特的视觉效果,提升作品的商业价值。
•电影制作:富士模拟胶片在电影制作中也有广泛应用。
它能够模拟出不同电影胶片的色彩风格,帮助电影导演创造出各种不同的视觉效果和情绪氛围。
•媒体传媒:媒体传媒行业也可以利用富士模拟胶片来提升照片质量和视觉效果。
无论是报纸、杂志还是网站,使用富士模拟胶片能够让照片更加吸引人,提升阅读体验。
•社交媒体:在社交媒体上发布照片已经成为了一种风尚。
使用富士模拟胶片能够让照片更加生动和有趣,增加照片的点赞和分享。
富士模拟胶片还提供了一系列滤镜效果,通过调整色彩、对比度等参数,使照片更具个性。
类型品牌型号色彩颗粒反差迫冲指数反转片富士RVP50极艳丽极细大反转片富士RVP100极艳丽极细大反转片富士RDP3艳丽细一般反转片富士RAP100F艳丽细一般反转片柯达EB-3 100色彩饱和一般一般一般反转片柯达100G艳丽细一般反转片柯达100VS极艳丽极细一般反转片AGFA CT100艳丽细一般反转片负片富士Xtra400色彩饱和一般粗低负片富士C200色彩饱和一般一般一般负片富士superia200色彩饱和一般一般低负片富士PRO 160NS 色彩饱和一般一般一般负片富士reala100色彩饱和艳丽细一般负片柯达EKTAR100色彩饱和艳丽细一般负片柯达COLORPLUS 200色彩饱和一般一般一般负片柯达profoto xl 色彩饱和一般细一般负片柯达ULTRA MAX 400色彩饱和一般一般一般负片柯达GOLD 200色彩饱和艳丽细一般负片柯达PRO160色彩饱和一般一般一般正片反转片总结: 反转片成像细腻,比负片更显直白真实,其实数码系风景的RVP50首选,也可配合100VS用,两者色彩特性互补。
反转片冲扫不便宜,对曝光要求精确严格,景和商业,宽容度低不适合作后期调整,EB3就尽量少用了。
负片柯达160NC/400NC色彩饱和一般细一般负片柯达160VC/400VC 色彩饱和艳丽细一般负片柯达PORTRA160色彩饱和一般细一般负片柯达PORTRA400色彩饱和艳丽一般一般负片SUNNY SUNNY100色彩饱和低一般低负片乐凯彩韵200色彩饱和一般一般低负片AGFAVista 100 200400色彩饱和一般一般一般负片solaris 1 2 4 8色彩饱和艳丽一般一般负片黑白富士ACROS100极细小低黑白富士Neopan400粗一般高黑白柯达TMAX100极细一般一般黑白柯达TMAX400一般大高黑白柯达TRIX400一般大高黑白依尔福HP5 PLUS 400细一般高黑白依尔福DELTA 100极细一般低黑白依尔福DELTA 400细一般高黑白依尔福DELTA 3200粗大高黑白依尔福PAN PLUS F50极细一般低黑白依尔福PAN 100细一般低选购时一分价钱一分货。