2020高考英语复习资料 教师版三维设计 M8U2

(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．stubborn adj._________________2．motherland n. _________________3．opportunity n. _________________4．prejudice n. _________________v t. _________________ 5．discrimination n. _________________6．liberty n. _________________7．awesome adj. _________________8．personnel n. _________________9．department n. _________________10．composer n．[纵联1]_________________11．folk adj. _________________n. _________________ 12．kindergarten n. _________________13．sore adj. _________________Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．_________________v t.& v i. 选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容)2．_________________v t. 判刑，宣判；指责，谴责3．_________________v t.& v i.& aux. 敢于，胆敢4．_________________v t. 逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占5．_________________n. 衰落，衰败；减少；下降v i.& v t. 衰落；下降；婉言谢绝6．_________________v t.& v i.[纵联2]试图，设法；寻找，寻求7．_________________n. 起源，起因；根，根茎8．_________________v t. 需要；强烈要求n. 要求；需求9．_________________v t.[纵联3]训斥，责骂10．_________________n. 最后期限，截止日期11．_________________adj. 破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的12．_________________n. 趋势，动向13．_________________v i.n．[纵联4]尖叫，高声喊；呼啸尖叫，尖锐刺耳的声音Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．universal adj.共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的→_________________n．宇宙2．disturbing adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的→_________________adj.心理不正常的；精神失常的→_________________v t.打扰；使中断；使焦虑3．unwilling adj.不情愿，不愿意；勉强的，无奈的→_________________adj.自愿的→_________________n．乐意4．evident adj.清楚的，显然的→_________________n．证据；证词5．merciful adj.仁慈的，慈悲的，宽大为怀的→_________________n．宽容，仁慈，怜悯6．unemployment n．失业→_________________adj.失业的→_________________n．雇佣，工作，职业→_________________v．雇佣→_________________n．雇主→_________________n．雇员7．collection n．作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走→_________________v t.收集→_________________n．收集者；收藏家8．tendency n．倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向→_________________v．倾向；趋向9．gradual adj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的→_________________ad v.逐渐地，逐步地纵联1.“音乐”达人①perform v t. 演出；表演②performance n. 演出；表演③classical adj. 古典的④compose v t.& v i. 作(曲)⑤composer n. 作曲者⑥conduct v t. 指挥⑦conductor n. (乐队等的)指挥⑧album n. 专辑纵联2.多途径“搜寻”①seek 寻找，探寻②explore 探索，探究③track 跟踪；追踪④hunt 寻找；猎取纵联3“指责，谴责”家族①scold 责骂，斥责②criticize 批评，指责③blame 指责，责备④accuse 谴责，指控⑤condemn 谴责，判刑纵联4.为何“大喊大叫”？①scream 因恐惧、快乐等尖叫②cry 因恐惧、痛苦等喊叫③shout 高声喊叫④yell 因外界刺激尖叫⑤call 大声说话或喊叫单元话题——音乐子话题1乐理知识①pitch音高②note音符③scale音阶④chord和弦⑤compose作曲子话题2音乐类型①symphony交响乐②solo独奏③choir合唱④pop music流行音乐⑤rock music摇滚乐⑥classical music古曲乐⑦folk music 民间音乐子话题3常见乐器①instrument乐器②guitar吉他③violin小提琴④accordion手风琴⑤harp竖琴⑥trumpet小号[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2016·江苏高考阅读B)Chimps (黑猩猩) will cooperate in certain ways, like gathering in war parties to protect their territory. But beyond the minimum requirements❶as social beings, they have little instinct (本能) to help one another. Chimps in the wild seek❷food for themselves. Even chimp mothers regularly decline __❸__ (share) food with their children, who are able from a young age to gather their own food.①写出加黑词在本单元的近义词：_________________，意为“要求”，短语_________________.意为“要求做某事”。

Module 1British and American EnglishⅠ.单词—在语境中默写，在联想中积累[写得准][用得活][积得多] 1.accent n．口音2.structure n. 结构；体系3.present v t. 陈述；提出(观点、计划等)adj. 目前的；到场的；出席的4.attempt n．& v. 尝试；努力bination n．结合→combine v t.结合6.confusing adj.令人困惑的；难懂的→confuse v t.使困惑→confused adj.感到困惑的pare v t.比较→comparison n．比较；比喻8.variety n．种类→variation n．变化→vary v．改变；使变化→various adj.各种各样的9.differ v i.不同，有区别→difference n．不同；区别→different adj.不同的，有区别的用所给词的适当形式填空1.The confused look on her faceshowed she was confused by theconfusing question.(confuse)2. From the appearance, we cannot tell the differences betweenthe twins, though they alwayshave some different ideas. As forthis phenomenon, ideas differamong many people.(differ)3.He made simple remarks onher remarkableachievements.(remark)4.After he was criticised by thecritic,_he realized that criticismwas very important.(criticise)5.The book explains grammarsimply and clearly, because theauthor used simple examplesentences to simplify abstractconcepts.(simple)bine反义词集锦①separate v t.使分离；使分开②divide v. 分开③divorce v. (使)离婚/分离④isolate v. 隔离；孤立⑤split v t. 分离；使分离2.-ify结尾动词清单①simplify 简化②identify 确定；鉴定；识别③electrify 使电气化；使充电④horrify 使恐惧⑤classify 分类；分等⑥modify 修改，修饰；更改Ⅲ.句式—在解读中学懂，在仿写中学通[背原句][记句式][会仿用] 1.Americans use a flashlight, while forthe British, it's a torch.美国人把手电筒称为flashlight，而英国人叫它torch。

1．个人、家庭、社区及学校生活巩固自评(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Colour is fundamental in home design—something you'll always have in every room. A grasp of how to manage colour in your spaces is one of the first steps to creating rooms you'll love to live in.Do you want a room that's full of life? Professional? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? __1__, colour is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.__2__, they can get a little complex. But good news is that there're really only three kinds of decisions you need to make about colour in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.__3__. They're the little spots of colour like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most ofus use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colourful sofa, small colour choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium colour choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves.__4__. They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large colour decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant.__5__.A．While all of them are usefulB．Whatever you're looking forC．If you're experimenting with a colourD．Small colour choices are the ones we're most familiar withE．It's not really a good idea to use too many small colour piecesF．So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeG．Colour choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major waysⅠ.选出能替换画线部分的正确选项1．Over the years, there have been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.A．rooms B．skills C．colours D．effects2．They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.A．order B．find C．take D．need3．The large colour decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors.A．include B．have C．notice D．useⅡ.根据句意和所给的汉语提示写出单词的正确形式1．Colour ________________(基本的) in home design.2．They're the little spots of colour like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add ________________(视觉的) interest to our rooms.3．Whether you're looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are ________________(有重大意义的)．Ⅲ.在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式1．Colour is fundamental ________ home design—something you'll always have in every room. 2．Over the years, there ________(be) a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point.3．Are you just looking for a place ________(relax) after a long day?4．But good news is that there're really only three kinds of ________(decision) you need to make about colour in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.5．They're the little spots of colour like throw pillows, mirrors ________ baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms.6．Medium colour choices are ________(general) furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables orbookshelves.7．They have a more powerful effect on the feeling of ________ space.8．________ is not really a good idea to use too many small colour pieces.IV.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子1．While all of them are useful, they can get ________________(有点复杂).2．So it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right________________(第一次). 3．Whatever you're looking for, colour is________________(关键) to making a room feel the way you want it to feel.V.翻译句子1．你想要一个充满活力的房间吗？________________________________________________________________________2．小物品的颜色选择是我们最熟悉的。

(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1．gallery n．画廊，陈列室，展览馆2．birthplace n. 出生地；发源地3．shadow n. 阴影，影子；阴暗处4．dormitory n. 集体宿舍5．wrinkle v t.& v i. (使)起皱纹n. 皱纹，皱褶，皱痕6．acute adj. 锐角的；强烈的；(疾病)急性的；灵敏的；敏锐的7．being n. 身心；存在；生物8．ankle n. 踝，踝关节9．chef n. 厨师，(尤指)主厨，厨师长10．aluminium n. 铝11．spray v t. 喷，喷洒，向……喷洒n. 喷剂；喷雾；浪花12．cube n. 立方体，立方形13．rectangle n．[纵联1]长方形，矩形14．helicopter n. 直升机15．canal n. 运河；灌溉渠16．medium n. (艺术创作的)材料，形式；媒介，传媒adj. 中等的17．oil painting n. 油画Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1．scenery n．[纵联2]风景，景色，风光2．reward n. 回报，报酬，奖励v t. 奖励，给以报酬3．dip v t.& v i. 浸，蘸4．calculate v t.& v i. 计算；推测5．accommodation n. 住处；住宿，膳宿；和解，调解6．abstract adj.n．[纵联3]抽象的摘要，概要7．commit v t.& v i. 全心全意投入；犯罪，犯错；承诺，保证8．suite n. (旅馆)套房；一套家具9．passer-by n. 路人，过路的人10．souvenir n. 纪念物，纪念品11．output n. 产量，输出量；输出12．consensus n. 共识，一致的意见13．cloth n. 布料，织物；(一块)布14．slice n. 薄片，切片15．pillow n. 枕头16．scholarship n．[纵联4]奖学金Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1．architecture n．建筑；建筑学→architect n．建筑师；设计师2．starry adj.布满星星的；像星星的，明亮的→star n．星星3．agent n．代理人，经纪人→agency n．代理机构4．changeable adj.多变的，易变的→change v t.改变n．变化5．admission n．(机构、组织等的)准许加入，进入权；承认；入场费→admit v t.承认，准许进入，允许加入6．disgusting adj.令人不快的，令人厌恶的，令人愤慨的→disgust v t.使厌恶→disgusted adj.厌恶的纵联1.各种图“形”①triangle 三角形②rectangle 矩形③cube 立方形④square 正方形⑤circular 圆形⑥trapezoid梯形 ⑦pentagon五边形 ⑧polygon多边形 纵联2.迷人的“景色”①scenery自然风景 ②scene场面；景色 ③view景色 ④sight景象；视野 ⑤landscape风景；风景画 ⑥outlook景色 纵联3.常见英语反义形容词面面观①⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ abstract 抽象的concrete 具体的 ②⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ positive 积极的negative 消极的 ③⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ optimistic 乐观的pessimistic 悲观的 ④⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧active 主动的passive 被动的 纵联4.攻克后缀“-ship ”常用词①friendship友谊 ②scholarship奖学金 ③leadership领导地位 ④relationship关系 ⑤hardship苦难 ⑥workmanship 手艺；工艺单元话题——艺术子话题1艺术创作①studio 画室②draft 草稿；草图③sketch 草图；素描④shade 暗影⑤foreground 近景⑥background 背景⑦figure 画像⑧pigment 颜料⑨frame 画框⑩canvas 画布子话题2艺术鉴赏①inspiration n. 灵感；启发②insight n. 洞察力③technique n. 技巧④visual adj. 视觉的⑤reflection n. 反射；映像⑥creative adj. 有创造性的⑦grace n. 优雅；魅力⑧elegance n. 典雅；高雅⑨unique adj. 独特的⑩abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的⑪extraordinary adj. 非凡的⑫vivid adj. 生动的⑬represent v. 象征；体现⑭precious adj. 宝贵的；珍贵的⑮treasure v. 珍爱；珍藏⑯masterpiece n. 杰作⑰feature n. 特征；特色[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一)阅读中的词汇应用1．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ阅读七选五)Small color choices are the ones we're most familiar with. They're the little spots of color like throw __❶__(pillow), mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive thanbuying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily __❷__ (change)．Medium❸color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. Color choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major ways. They require a bigger commitment❹than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.①用所给词的适当形式填空：pillows②用所给词的形式填空：changeable，意为“能改变的”。

【立体设计】2020高考英语 Unit2 Poems备选习题新人教版选修6（全国课标卷）1.（2020·湖北）It is illegal for a public official to ask people for gifts or money________favors to them.A.in preference toB.in place ofC.in agreement withD.in exchange for2.（2020·陕西）If________we________ the other road,we might have arrived here in time for the meeting.A.takeB.had takenC.tookD.have taken3.（2020·浙江）Had I known about this computer program, a huge amount of time and energy________.A．w ould have been savedB．had been savedC．will be savedD．was saved【解析】考查虚拟语气。

句意为：如果我了解这电脑程序的话，就可以节约大量的时间和精力。

如果表示与过去事实相反的话，条件句采用过去完成时态（如果省略if可采用部分倒装结构），主句谓语动词应采用“would+have+过去分词”的结构，故答案为A项。

【答案】A4.（2020·福建）—Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.—How nice! You a different culture then.A.will be experiencingB. have experiencedC.have been experiencingD.will have experienced【解析】考查动词时态。