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人教版版高二英语必修五Unit2【SectionⅡ】课后巩固提升练SectionⅡLearning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up&Learning Tip一、用括号内单词的正确形式完成句子1.We have made(arrange)for our vacation.答案:arrangements2.Are you trying to find a(furnish)house?答案:furnished3.The newspaper article gave a beautiful(describe)of Beijing.答案:description4.She(fold)the letter in half and put it into the envelope.答案:folded5.It’s no use(quarrel)with me.答案:quarrelling二、词语辨析1.用to one’s delight,with delight,delighted填空(1)She was by the news of the wedding.(2)The children screamed when they saw the puppy.(3),we won the football match at last.答案:(1)delighted(2)with delight(3)To our delight2.用take the place of,take place填空(1)I’ll Jane,as she can’t come to the meeting herself today.(2)The ceremony will next month.答案:(1)take the place of(2)take place三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子consist of divide into leave out take the place of break down in memory of1.This word is wrongly spelt.You have a letter.答案:left out2.The professor has suddenly fallen ill.Who can him to give the lecture?答案:take the place of3.The Roman Empire in476A.D.答案:broke down4.The museum was built the great writer—Lu Xun.答案:in memory of5.The country nearly200islands.答案:consists of6.The cake four parts for us to share.答案:is divided into四、单句填空1.Smith had a fever and his temperature has been higher than normal two days.答案:for2.Jack likes to read novels online and makes comments them.答案:on/about3.I was(thrill)to be invited.答案:thrilled4.Once there was a small village with many mountains it.答案:around5.Our English teacher always asks us to answer her questions turn.答案:in6.To everyone’s surprise,he was able to make us(delight).答案:delighted7.Would you lend me the book that you think is quite useful me?答案:for8.Now he has a large(collect)of various stamps.答案:collection9.They have been seen together two separate occasions.答案:on10.Much my delight,he has been made chairman of the party.答案:to五、翻译句子1.有这样的一个学生我很高兴。
2020-2021学年高二英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册同步课时作业(5) Unit 2 Learning about Language一、填空1.These are examples of natural _________(克隆).2.Nobody could _________(预测) the final result.3.I'm sure that _________(人工的) intelligence will have a promising future.4.Our government has taken effective measures to fight against violent _________(犯罪活动).5.Advances in technology c_________(结合)with more open policies have already created an interconnected world.6.Many companies make ____________ a rule to send birthday e-cards to their customers.7.Explorers who work on scientific research ____________(stand) at the Arctic Pole this time tomorrow.8.We are confident that the environment ____________(improve) by our further efforts to reduce pollution.9.China will safeguard energy security by resource protection, ____________(advocate) green lifestyles and consumer culture.10.The watch is so beautiful and it happens to be 50 percent off, so I can't resist ____________ (buy) it.11.____________(oppose) to developing the nature reserve, the local people prevented the construction workers from entering their villages.12.WeChat is a great way to keep ____________ touch with other people and quickly broadcast information about where you are and what you are doing.13.It's high time that we placed great emphasis ____________the improvement of food safety.14.Some people always take seriously the ____________(predict) of the end of the world in the near future.15.In the ____________(absent) of clear goals, we are stuck in daily routine until we become slaves of it.二.阅读理解Nearly every week, we hear news about the latest successes and failures in driverless vehicles. But we hear little about how other industries are developing this same kind of technology.One industry heavily involved in researching and developing artificial intelligence, or AI, is agriculture. Companies are experimenting with high-tech tools that can help farmers save time and money, while reducing environment-harming chemicals.One of the companies is ecoRobotix of Switzerland. It created a robot equipped with AI and cameras to identify all plants on a farm. The robot has four wheels to carry it through the fields in search of weeds. Computer-controlled arms then lower and spray the weeds with small amounts of herbicide (除草剂). Company officials say the robot can fully operate on its own for up to 12 hours a day while being powered by the sun. It uses the same kind of sensor and positioning technology used to guide driverless vehicles. A farmer can also control the equipment through a smartphone.The co-founder of ecoRobotix, Aurelien Demaurex, says the farm robot can kill weeds with 20 times less herbicide than traditional methods. This is because the system uses exactly the right amount of chemical in the exact place required to kill the weeds. Currently, farmers spread weed killers over massive areas to destroy unwanted plants.Another company developing farm robotics is California-based Blue River Technology. The company has a system called "See & Spray", which it claims is the world's first smart sprayer. The system—which connects to the back of a tractor—is also equipped with AI to identify and chemically kill only the weeds. It can also spray chemicals on wanted plants to help them grow. Ben Chostner, vice-president of business development for Blue River Technology, explains in a company video that "See & Spray" technology uses the same deep learning methods used in facial recognition. "The first time the machine saw a pigweed, it didn't know what kind of plant it was. But we taught it—by giving it tens of thousands of examples of pigweed—and now it's an expert in pigweed."1.How will AI benefit agriculture?A.It will fund agriculture research.B.It contributes to low-cost farming.C.It can avoid harmful chemicals.D.It frees all farmers from field work.2.What do the products of the two companies have in common?A.They use recognition technology.B.They are powered by solar energy.C.They are connected with smart phones.D.They can help wanted plants grow rapidly.3.What do Ben Chostner's words suggest about the robot?A.It is environmentally friendly.B.It is good at self-improving.C.It has the learning ability.D.It can track various plants.4.What is mainly talked about in the text?A.The experiment in farming robots.B.New trend in artificial intelligence.C.Modern "See & Spray" technology.D.Artificial intelligence in agriculture.三.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
