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牛津译林版九年级英语上册全书语法知识点归纳大全(9A Unit 1-8 )牛津译林版九年级英语上册全书语法知识点归纳大全Unit 1 语法和知识点复语法：1.“and” 表示并列关系，用于肯定句中。
例如：I like apples and bananas.2.“or” 表示选择关系，例如：You can stay at home or go out。
在否定句中也表示并列关系，例如：I don’t like apples or bananas.3.“but” 表示转折关系。
例如：He is very young。
but he knows a lot.4.“so” 表示因果关系。
例如：He got up late。
so he was late for school.5.“both …and…” 连接两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
例如：Both Lucy and Lily study hard.6.“XXX…nor…” 和“either … or…” 和“not only…but also…” 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和最近主语保持一致（就近原则）。
例如：XXX she knows it.知识点：1.Look at the sign。
it “says” “No smoking”。
(注意用词)2.“Make” 做“使，让”的三种用法：a。
make sb +形容词b。
make sb +动词原形c。
be made to do sth.例如：It XXX.3.“Let” 做“使，让” 时句型：XXX.4.“Agree with sb” 同意某人的意见。
5.“Eat up” 吃光。
6.“Keep…in good order” 使…保持井然有序。
7.“Show off” 。
8.形容词+ “enough to do sth” 足够…可以做某事。
9.“Come up with” 想出注意。
10.“XXX…” 对…很好奇。
9A Unit1 知识点归纳Welcome to the unitIt says 上面写着，上面显示2. eat up 吃光，吃完（use up 用完，用尽）（代词的位置）3. be well organized 很有条理的4. keep …… in good order 使……保持井然有序（in order 按顺序）5. show off 炫耀 ,卖弄 (show sb around sp 带领某人参观某地 show sb the way to 给某人指到某地的路)6. show no interest in 对……毫不感兴趣7. repeat grammar rulers for us 为我们重复语法规则8. come up with （= think of 想出，提出）；追上，赶上13.（或事物）， / 情态动词 +如：▲— 1：如果如：▲—深刻的印象Impress 的用法： impress sth on/upon sb 使…铭记…;使想象 impress sb. (with sth.) 给予某人深刻印象 be impressed by/with/at sth 对…印象深刻 impress sth. on/in sth. 在…上/压/盖印（次要知识点）例句① I impressed on him the importance of his work. 我使他注意他的工作的重要性。
②The organizer impressed a beautiful design on the clothes. 组织者把一个漂亮的图案印在衣服上。
③The girl impressed her friends with liveliness and humor. 这个女孩给她的朋友留下了活泼和幽默的印象。
④We were deeply impressed by his deeds. 我们对他的行为留下了深刻印象。
(1)say:写着，显示❖It says... “......上面写着”，指地图、标语、布告、时钟、公告栏等上面写着，不能用“It writes...”例如：Look at the sign, It says, “No smoking!”看那个牌子，上面写着“禁止吸烟！”The clock said five o’clock.时钟显示5点钟。
❖Say:说、讲后面加说的内容，say hello.(2)make sb do sth:使某人做某事This dress makes me look fat.这条连衣裙我穿着显胖A.make为使役动词时❖make sb/sth +adj 使某人/某物......What the boy did yesterday made her mother angry.男孩昨天做的事让她妈妈生气。
❖make sb/sth +done,使某人/某物被.....I didn’t speak clearly enough to make myself understand.我说得不足够清楚，以至于我不能被理解。
❖make sb/sth+n, 使某人/某物成为......We made him our monitor.我们选他成为我们的班长。
B.make为实义动词时，为“制作、制造”make sb sth=make sth for sbMy friends made me a birthday card yesterday.注意：使役动词：make, let感官动词：look,watch,see,hear这些动词在主动语态中接不带to的动词不定式，在被动语态中to要还原练一练The show was so funny that it made everyone____again and again.ughughedughingD.to laugh(3)share sth with sb. 与某人分享某物(4)eat up:吃光、吃完eat的过去式ate过去分词为eaten切记：名词做宾语时，放在up 前后均可代词作宾语时，必须放中间Eat them up.与up 搭配的其他短语Pick up 捡起；搭乘put up 举起；张贴；搭建give up 放弃cheer up 使高兴起来Look up 查阅；向上看turn up 调高live up to 不辜负；达到(5)organized（organised) :有条理的；有效率的动词：organize组织；安排名词：organizer组织者，表人名词形式：organization组织，表团体(6)keep...in good order 使.....保持井然有序“保持，处于”用法：❖keepkeep sb /sth doing sth.使某人/某物一直做......Keep sb/ sth +adj保持某人/某物......❖order:①顺序in...order 按...的顺序In a right order②命令；点餐；订购Order sb to do sth命令某人做某事Order sb not to do sth命令某人不要做某事(7)show off：“炫耀”。
牛津译林9A Unit2知识脉络图Comic stripone 同类不同物复数：________1.指示代词it 同类同物that 特指前面提到的单数名词或不可数名词，常用在比较级的句子中复数：_________ 例：选词填空A.oneB.itC.that1.I searched everywhere for my pen, but I didn’t find_______，so I bought a new________.2.The weather in Beijing is different from _______ in Guangzhou.______________________________________ There’s nothing wrong with…2.……没有问题______________________________________ There isn’t anything wrong with…______________________________________ Nothing is wrong with…______________________________________ There’s something wrong with………有问题______________________________________ Something is wrong with…______________________________________ …doesn’t work.be sure of sth.adj.确定；肯定be sure to do sth.3. sure be sure that+从句adv.当然= ____________（副词）= _____________（短语）是否⑩引导________从句（注意：________________）陈述句语序4. if conj.如果⑩引导________从句（注意：________________）主将从现例：翻译1.I don’t know if he can finish the work.2.If you see my father, give him the note.5.……穿在某人身上好看：__________________________ …looks good on sb.=__________________________ sb. looks good in + 颜色/衣服例：I think red looks good on you.=________________________________________________6.……和……之间的关系：________________________________Welcome to the unit1.look的相关短语：look out_____________ look out of_____________ look after_____________look around_____________ look for_____________ look down_____________look up_____________ look sb. up and down_____________ look over_____________look through_____________ look forward to_____________ look down on_____________2.Do you know how many colours are there in a rainbow? （修改病句）语法知识：_______________________________________________________________Reading1.mood n.心情；情绪心情好/不好：___________________influence + n./pron.vt.2. influence _______________________影响某人做某事n._________________________对某人有影响+ ________/_________引导的从句if/whether3. wonder的用法+_______/_______/_______/_______等特殊疑问词引导的从句who/what/when/how =want to know +__________+___________ 特殊疑问词；to do译：1.他想知道你明天是否有时间。
Unit 1 Know yourself知识梳理知识点一重点短语1. eat it/them up把它/它们吃光2. keep all her things in good order使她的所有的东西保持井然有序3. show off炫耀4. be patient enough to repeat grammar rulers for us 足够有耐心为我们重复语法规则5. come up with new ideas 想出新点子6. neither--- nor---既不……也不……7. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家8. win high praise from the art community 赢得来自艺术界的高度赞扬9. the general manager of the company公司的总经理10. pay attention t o sth/ doing sth.注意某事/做某事11. work to high standard s按高标准工作12. a pionee r heart surgeon一位心脏科方面的先驱13. be impatient with patients对病人没有耐心的14. think twice (about sth)三思而行15. do the dishes洗碗16. in the Chinese lunar calendar在中国农历里17. appear in a fixed order 按照固定的顺序出现18. make his lessons interesting and lively使他的课生动有趣19. in all总计，总共20. divide...into...把……分成……21. That’s not the case.情况并非如此22. make a speech做演讲23. be absent from school缺课24. agree with sb. 同意某人观点25. It says 上面写着(it指代newspaper/magazine/poster等)26. It’s said/reported/believed that据说/据报道/人们相信……27. be curious about everything 对一切都感到好奇28. all day long/ the whole day 整天（2种）29. work with numbers day after day 日复一日和数字打交道30. impress the whole country with his creative work 以他创作性的作品让整个国家印象深刻31.be easy to work with 容易共事32. be willing to work extra hours 乐意加班33. do operations on sb.= operate on sb. 给某人做手术34. devote most of her time to her work 把她大部分的时间都致力于她的工作35. devote all her life to helping poor children 把她的一生都致力于帮助贫困儿童36. be suitable for the job/ being an artist 适合这个工作/做一名艺术家37. be loyal to 对某人忠诚38. depend on your date of birth 取决于你的出生日期39. win several science competitions 赢得好几个科技竞赛40. forget the things（that）he needs to do 忘记他需要做的事41. get himself more organized 使他自己更有条理42. recommend sb. as our monitor 推荐某人为我们的班长43. the most suitable person to be our monitor 最适合当我们班长的人选44. like to talk much 喜欢多说45. his work shouts 他的作品很有说服力46. give up her job as an accountant 放弃她作为会计的工作give up doing sth. 放弃做某事47. read about them for fun 读他们仅为乐趣48. remain the same throughout your life 在你的一生中保持不变49. successfully complete a difficult task through hard work 通过辛勤工作成功地完成一项困难的任务50. pass sth. onto sb. 把某事传给某人51. be formed by both nature and the environment 即由自然又受环境影响形成知识点二重点句型1. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant.我的父母和我都认为我不可能成为一个号的会计。
课本基础知识点梳理（译林牛津版）第17讲九上 Unit 1-2基础知识即时训练一、易错单词1. 奥运会 __________2. 同意(n.) ________3. 真相 ____________4. 金属____________5. 监狱 ____________6. 错误____________7. 理解力 __________ 8. 幽默____________9. 邀请 ____________ 10. 大学___________11. 乐事 ___________ 12. 讲座___________13. 观众 ___________ 14. 座位___________15. 成就 ___________ 16. 不能肯定_______17. 好像 ___________ 18. 解决___________19. 装满 ___________ 20. 击；打_________21. 认为 ___________ 22. 避免___________23. 信任 ___________ 24. 服从___________25. 减少 ___________ 26. 确定的_________27. 金色的 _________ 28. 勇敢的_________29. 正确的 _________ 30. 精确地_________二、词汇测试i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
1. —Are you happy with his work?—Yes, of course.A. tired ofB. interested inC. satisfied with2. —Don’t trust her —she’s only out for y our money.—Thank you for reminding me.A. laugh atB. believe inC. worry about3. The team felt that they had let the coach down.A. made ... happyB. made ... nervousC. made ... disappointed4. —What did the teacher ask us to do this weekend?—She asked us to learn the text by heart.A. writeB. reciteC. find5. It’s been a pleasure to do business with you.A. wrong thingB. bad thingC. happy thing6. —How was the work that she did?—She finished it without difficulty.A. easilyB. sadlyC. slowly7. I don’t doubt that he’s telling the truth.A. don’t thinkB. believeC. don’t agree8. —Don’t play a joke on him. He is deaf.—Sorry, I won’t.A. look atB. play withC. make fun ofii. 根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
9A Unit 1 知识梳理一、重点单词divide n. 划分similar adj. 相似的，类似的energetic adj. 精力充沛的（n. energy）active adj. 活跃的，积极的（inactive）patient adj. 耐心的（impatient）leader n. 领导者save vt. 储蓄，积攒fair adj. 公平的，公正的（unfair）peace n. 和平，和睦，安宁(adj. peaceful)silly adj. 傻的，愚蠢的argue vi. 争论，辩论mistake n. 错误，失误humorous adj. 幽默的(n. humour )easy-going adj. 随和的dream vi. vt.做梦，梦见(dreamt-dreamt)probably adv. 大概，或许(adj. probable)explain v. 解释，说明ballon .on n. 气球experiment n. 实验，试验laboratory n. 实验室toothache n. 牙痛dentist n. 牙医butterfly n. 蝴蝶clone vt. n. 克隆awake adj. 醒着的(v. wake) cheese n . 奶酪lemonade n. 柠檬水around adj. 大约available adj. 可能的lively adj. 活泼的，生气勃勃的Students’Union n. 学生会difference n . 差异，不同（adv. differently ）mark n. 分数二、重点短语1.bring sb sth 带给某人某物2.worry about sb/sth 担心某人/某事3.be familiar with 对……熟悉4.star sign 星座5.western culture 西方文化6.be devideded into 被分成7.at times 有时8.give up easily 轻易地放弃9.worry too much 担心太多10.be proud of 为……而骄傲11.all kinds of 各种各样12.spend……doing 花了……时间/钱做某事13.explain sth to sb 向某人解释某事14.show off 炫耀15.pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事16. have problems/trouble in doing sth 在做某事方面有麻烦17.a good sense of humour 一种幽默感18.have problems with sth 在某方面有问题19.be able to 能够e up with 提出，想出21.recommend …as… 推荐……作为.22.Students’Union 学生会23.as…as… 象……一样24.make a speech 演讲25.do extra work 做额外工作26.get good marks 得高分27.mind doing sth 介意做某事28.worry about not doing sth 担心不去做某事29.make a speech 演讲30.forget to do sth 忘记去做某事31.a large group of people 一大群人32.get more organized 变得更有条理33.the most suitable person 最合适的人34.be afraid of doing 害怕做某事35.the 12 animal signs of Chinese culture 中国的12属相36. worry about not having breakfast 担心没有早餐吃37.at all times= always 一直，总是38. argue about sth 关于……争论39. argue with sb 与某人争论40.forgive sb for sth/doing sth 原谅某人做某事三、重点句型1.It’s nice of you to bring me the newspaper, Hobo. 霍波，你真好给我拿来报纸。
牛津译林9A Unit1知识脉络图Comic stripsb._______sth. 使某人做某事dosb./sth.+________ 使……成为……n.1.make的用法sb./sth.+________ 使……被……donesb. sth.=make sth______ sb.为某人做……for觉得，感到eg.____________ feel better连系动词摸起来eg._____________ The water feels warm.2.feel及物动词：感到+ n./pron./复合宾语feel the warm sun【经典例题】I could feel the wind________(blow)on my face. blowing3.eat up是“_________+__________”型短语，名词做宾语时，放在up__________均可，但代词作宾语时必须放在eat与up___________。
动词副词前后中间[拓展]与up有关的常见短语：pick up____________ put up____________ give up____________cheer up____________ look up____________ turn up____________捡起；偶然学会；搭载举起；张贴；搭建放弃（使）高兴起来查阅；向上看调高；出现Welcome to the unitanized可写作____________，意为__________，_____________。
其表示人的名词是____________，表示团体的名词是______________。
organised 有条理的；有效率的organizer organization2.使……保持井然有序：____________________________ keep…in order[拓展]+_________ keep you away adv.keep sb. sth. +_________ keep your bedroom clean adj.+_________ keep you practicing doingn._________ 按……顺序：_______________ 顺序in…order3.order ___________ order a steak 点餐v. ___________ order a single room for you 订购___________ order sb. (not) to do sth. 命令show off ______________ 炫耀show sb. sth.= __________________ 给某人看/演示某物4.show的常见短语show sb. around (sp.) ______________ 带某人参观（某地）show up _____________ 出现on show ___________ 展览= on display5.……足够……来做某事：____________________________，其中to do不定式短语作_____________。
该句型可与so…that或such that结构进行同义转换。
…adj./adv.+ enough + to do sth. 结果状语【经典例题】He is strong enough to carry the box.=_______________________________________________________________.=_______________________________________________________________.He is so strong that he can carry the box.He is such a strong man that he can carry the box.e up with=____________________ think up7.neither…nor…意为____________，若连接主语，谓语动词要遵循“________”。
既不…也不…就近原则[拓展]限定词+___________ 谓语动词用_________。
名词单数名词复数单数neither 代词neither of+_____________adv.也不If you don’t go there, neither will I.【经典例题】1.我的两个朋友都还没有回来。
Neither of my friends has come back yet.2.—她不喜欢唱歌。
—我也是。
—She doesn’t like singing. —Neither do I.8.做某事对某人而言是……的：__________________________________ ①It’s + adj. + for sb. + to do sth. 某人做某事是……的：__________________________________ ②It’s + adj. + of sb. + to do sth.以上两句中it作___________________；①中的形容词多为描述______________的词；②中的形容词多为描述_______________的词。
形式主语事物特征行为者的性格品质Reading1.……给……留下印象：___________________________impress的名词：_________________________ 相关短语：________________________un.表扬；赞扬赢得高度赞扬：_______________________2.praise因……表扬某人：_____________________v.被……表扬：______________________3.总是做某事：_______________________，always与_____________连用时，常表达说话人的某种情绪，如赞扬、责备、不满等。
sb. ______________for sb. ______________4.search sb. for sth. ______________sp. for sb. ______________5.总的来说；大体上：__________________6.either…or…意为______________，表示对两事物或情况的选择，连接相同的句子成分，遵循_______原则。
[拓展] either +___________pron.either either of +____________adj. either + ____________7.fall的相关短语：fall behind_______________ fall down_______________ fall off_______________fall over_______________ fall asleep_______________ fall ill_______________fall in love with_______________8.take on____________；_____________9.……的挑战：_____________________ 面对/接受挑战：______________________10.afford vt.承担得起（后果）；______________；_______________11.在某方面犯错：______________________12.pay attention to中的to是_______词，后接__________、__________或___________。
Attention 前可由________,_________,_________,_________等词修饰。
13.can’t…too…意为“无论怎样……也不过分，越……越好”。
【经典例题】1.You can’t praise the film too much. ____________________________________2.A kid can never have too many toys.____________________________________⑩adj._____________⑩adv.______________14.care v./n.关爱⑩ adj._____________⑩adv.______________⑩n._____________15.乐意做某事：______________________ 不乐意做某事：_______________________16.给某人做手术：______________________=________________________17.把……用于……；把……贡献于……：__________________________（将自己）献身于；致力于：___________________常见含有介词to的短语还有：____________________________________________________18.发现/认为做某事很……：_____________________________________19.适合……：___________________________Grammar1.impatient adj.不耐烦的；急躁的⑩ant.______________ n._______________对某人耐心：___________________2.advice un.建议常用搭配：一条建议：___________________ 给某人一些建议：___________________（向某人）征求建议：___________________ 接受某人的建议：___________________sb._________v. advise的用法___________3.对……三思而行；慎重考虑……：__________________________[拓展]think about________________ think of_______________ think over_______________4.too much修饰__________\____________；much too修饰__________\____________。
