【同步练习】2017年秋外研版必修3 Module3 Period 4课后阅读训练含解析

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. Instead of shaking hands, people g_______ each other by waving only because of COVID-19 nowadays. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. I realized running was a b____ against myself, not about competition but about my will. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. The s__________ transformed the block of wood into a statue. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. He put half a ________(某物的量) of washing in the machine. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. She refused to allow the ________(展出)of her husband’s work. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）6. The local TV station will ______ (播送) the singing competition to the whole city. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. His ________/ˈbætl/ against the virus has strengthened his belief in science.(根据英文提示单词拼写)8. Birds g________(欢迎，迎接) the new day with their songs every morning. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. 对需要安慰的人伸出援助之手。

________ ________ ________ ________ who needs comfort.10. 当我到达办公室时雨下得相当的大。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. Both firms are hoping to c______ out bigger slices of the market for smartphones. (根据首字母单词拼写)2. My mother took a n________ and thread and sewed it up. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. L________ confidence and knowledge, he failed to get the job. （根据首字母单词拼写）二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. The statue was ________ (雕刻) out of a single piece of stone. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. The company has been________ (把……作为攻击目标) by animal right groups for its use of dogs in drugs trials. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. The traditional Chinese ink drawing ________ (生动的) showshow people lived his life in the past. （根据汉语提示填空）三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. Birds g________(欢迎，迎接) the new day with their songs every morning. (根据中英文提示填空)8. Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine l________(缺少) enough data. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. In the mornings the sky appeared ____________________.清晨，天空呈现出深灰色。

一、根据首字母填写单词(单词拼写)1. The new law bans the tobacco industry from s_________ sports events.(根据首字母单词拼写)2. After playing in the park for a few hours, the pupils gathered under trees providing s________ and sat down to eat their picnic lunch. (根据首字母单词拼写)3. Zhu Yuanzhang is one of the e______ in the Ming Dynasty. (根据首字母单词拼写)二、根据汉语意思填写单词(单词拼写)4. When he had finished, the ________ (赞助者，主办者) of the contest highly praised his performance. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5. Tourists huddled on the ice are ________ (大多) addicted to snapping selfies and just ignore the runners. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6. Many companies are willing to ________(赞助) the Olympic Games for some reason. （根据汉语提示单词拼写）三、根据中英文提示填写单词(单词拼写)7. I’m most unwilling to complain, but the f____________ (频繁的) interruption of your assistants is really annoying. (根据中英文提示单词拼写)8. You can help your children to gain the concept that soil is not just d_____(尘土) but something necessary for life. (根据中英文提示填空)四、完成句子9. His performance was so attractive that ____________________.他的表演如此吸引人以至于让其他演员的表演都黯然失色。

课后阅读作业四Module 1Period 4Ⅰ. 完形填空In Britain, people have different attitudes to the police. Most people generally1them and the job they do—although there are certain people who do not believe that the police2have the power that they do.What does a policeman actually do? It is not3job to describe. After all, a policeman has a number of jobs in4. A policeman often has to control traffic, either5foot in the centre of a town, or in a police car on the roads. Indeed, in Britain, he might be in the traffic police car and spend all, or a lot of, his time6up and down main roads and motorways. A traffic policeman has to help keep the traffic moving, stop7motorists and offer help when there is an accident.A policeman has to help keep the8, too. If there is a fight or some other disturbance, we9the police to come and restore order. And they often have to10situation at great risk to their own11.We expect the police to solve crimes, of course, so an ordinary policeman, 12he is not a detective(侦探), will often have to help 13and arrest criminals.And14do we call when there is an emergency—an air crash, a 15, a road accident, or a robbery? We call the police. 16 apoliceman has to be17to face any unpleasant emergency that may happen in the18world.The police do an absolutely necessary job; they do it19well and I support them, but I do not envy policemen. I do not think that I could 20do the job of a policeman.【语篇概述】本文介绍了在英国警察的工作情况, 作者及人们对警察工作的看法。

课后阅读作业一Module 1Period 1Ⅰ. 阅读理解A(2016·四川高考) In the depths of the French Guianese rainforest, there still remain unusual groups of indigenous(土著的)people. Surprisingly, these people live largely by their own laws and their own social customs. And yet, people in this area are in fact French citizens because it has been a colony(殖民地)of the French Republic since 1946. In theory, they should live by the French law. However, their remote locations mean that the French law is often ignored or unknown, thus making them into an interesting area of“lawlessness”in the world.The lives of these people have finally been recorded thanks to the efforts of a Frenchman from Paris called Gin. Gin spent five months in early 2015 exploring the most remote corners of this area, which sits on the edge of the Amazon rainforest, with half its population of only 250, 000 living in its capital, Cayenne.“I have a special love for the French Guianese people. I hav e worked there on and off for almost ten years, ”says Gin. “I’ve been able to keep firm friendships with them. Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. I don’t see it as a lawless land. But rather I seeit as an area of freedom. ”“I wanted to show the audience a photographic record touching upon the uncivilized life, ”continues Gin. “I prefer to work in black and white, which allows me to show different specific worlds more clearly. ”His black-and-white pictures present a world almost lost in time. These pictures show people seemingly pushed into a world that they were unprepared for. These local citizens now have to balance their traditional self-supporting hunting lifestyle with the lifestyle offered by the modern French Republic, which brings withitnot only necessary state welfare, but also alcoholism, betrayal and even suicide.【语篇概述】本文是一篇说明文, 文章介绍了法属圭亚那雨林地区的土著居民的生活。

Unit4分层跟踪检测(二)UsinglanguageA级必备知识基础练Ⅰ.单词拼写1.When I was quite young,my family had one of the first telephones in our (社区).2.Some of the embroideries(刺绣品) are in bold,brightcolours;others are quite (雅致的).3.China’s economic development has also (刺激) the development of the world economy and world trade.4.The wood was (雕刻) into the shape of a flower by the craftsman.5.The Grand Canal,the world’s longest man-made waterway,(展示)an everlasting cultural gene of our motherland.6.The small supermarket stocks everything from (香烟) to recycled paper.7.Searching for one man in this city is like looking for a (针) in a haystack.8.Her enthusiasm makes up for her (缺乏) of experience.9.Chinese (书法) focuses not only on methods of writing but also on cultivating one’s character.10.Although it was written hundreds of years ago,the novel still has a (当代的) feel to it.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1.Yesterday I went to an amazing Chinese art festival.There were different stands artists could demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.2.“Mountain” in Chinese is a pictograph(象形文字) which has its origin the shape of the mountain.3. (lack) courage made him lose the chance of winning.4.Many enjoy the mental (stimulate) of a challenging job now.5.Let me give you a (demonstrate) of how the camera works.6.The (elegant) of Chinese literature had a deep influence on my thinking.7.So many things (do) to save the localwildlife,such as setting up reserves and making laws.8.The bridge (repair) at present,so we will have to choose another route.Ⅲ.单句写作1.Most of the buildings destroyed in the earthquake(正在被重建).2.The classroom (正在被装饰) with balloons and flowers right now and the students are preparing for the New Year Party.3.Since your computer (正在被修理),you can use mine.4.I (正在接受治疗) at the hospital now,so I cannot go to the cinema at present.B级能力素养提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解A主题语境:艺术作品难度系数:★★★☆☆建议用时:7分钟The following 4 famous paintings—from Jan van Eyck’s work to Pablo Picasso’s masterpiece—have stood the test of time.TheArnolfiniPortraitJan van Eyck’s TheArnolfiniPortrait,an oil painting on oak produced in 1434,in which a man and a woman hold hands with a window behind him and a bed behind her,is undoubtedly a masterpiece in the National Gallery,London.This painting is one of the most famous and intriguing (非常有趣的) paintings in the world.It is also an informative document about the fifteenth-century society.TheStarryNightVincent van Gogh painted TheStarryNight,an oil on canvas,a moderately abstract landscape painting of an eall village,during his stay at the mental hospital near Saint-Rémy-de-Provence,France in 1889.When the Museum of Modern Art in New York City purchased the painting from a private collector in 1941,it was not wellknown,but it has become one of Vincent van Gogh’s most famous works now.TheHarvestersTheHarvesters is an oil painting on wood completed by Pieter Bruegel the Elder in 1565.It depicts the harvest time which most commonly occurs in the late summer.The painting has been at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York City since 1919.GuernicaGuernica,a large oil painting,was painted by the Cubist Spanish painter,Pablo Picasso,in 1937.The title refers to the city that was bombed by the Nazis during the Spanish Civil War.The painting depicts the horrors of war and as a result,has come to be an anti-war symbol and a reminder of the tragedy of war.Today,the painting is housed at the Museo Reina Sofía in Madrid.1.Which was produced earliest?A.Guernica.B.TheHarvesters.C.TheStarryNight.D.TheArnolfiniPortrait.2.What do we know about the painting TheStarryNight?A.It was painted on wood in oils.B.It described the painter’s life in hospital.C.It wasn’t widely recognized before 1941.D.It was given away to the museum by a collector.3.Who created the painting describing the harvest season?A.Pieter Bruegel the Elder.B.Vincent van Gogh.C.Jan van Eyck.D.Pablo Picasso.B主题语境:木工手艺难度系数:★★★☆☆建议用时:7分钟A 63-year-old Chinese carpenter’s traditional skill s have become an unexpected Internet hit as he creates woodwork with a single piece of wood,without glue,screws or nails.Wang Dewen,known as “Grandpa Amu” on YouTube,has been praised as the modern-day Lu Ban,a well-known Chinese structural engineer during the Zhou Dynasty,thanks to his rich carpentry(木工手艺) knowledge.Grandpa Amu’s most popular video,which shows him making a delicate wooden arch bridge,has gone viral on YouTube,gaining more than 40 million views.“If you do something,you have to love it,and y ou have to be interested in it;however,being interested doesn’t mean there’s only happiness and no pain.” Grandpa Amu shared when talking about his eost popular works include a folding stool,a model of the China pavilion from the Shanghai Expo,and an apple-shaped interlocking puzzle,known as a Lu Ban lock.Grandpa Amu follows an ancient Chinese mortise and tenon(榫卯) technique,which means no nails or glue are involved in the entire process of building the arch bridge.The master carpenter has also made several wooden toys for his grandson using the same technique.His young grandson’s favorites include a walking Peppa Pig and a bubble blowing machine.Attracting over 1.17 million fans on YouTube,Grandpa Amu’s videos so far have gained more than 200 million views.His wonderful woodworking skills,using the same mortise and tenon joints found in the Forbidden City,were developed from theage of thirteen as a way of supporting his family in East China’s Shandong Province.“The grandson is so happy,as there have been so many fine and unique toys made by Grandpa from an early age,” commented one netizen;while another said “It’s amazing.I hope these traditional crafts can be passed on!”4.What do we know about Grandpa Amu from the first paragraph?A.He is made fun of on the Internet.B.He aims at spreading Chinese culture.C.He is well known for his carpentry skills on the Internet.D.He has made a lot of fortune on the Internet.5.What can we infer about Grandpa Amu’s words in paragraph 2?A.Outstanding skills lie in diligent work.B.Success depends on passion.C.Happiness comes from interest.D.Theory is from practice.6.What is the unique feature of Grandpa Amu’s craft works?A.The apple shape.B.The folding stool.C.No nails or glue.D.The wooden material.7.What probably made Grandpa Amu work as a carpenter?A.His support for his family.B.His interest in woodworking.C.His grandson’s requirement.D.His wishes to pass on the traditional crafts.Ⅴ.七选五主题语境:接触艺术难度系数:★★★☆☆建议用时:7分钟Art is an important part of any ch ildren’s education and upbringing.Giving your child an appreciation for art encourages imagination,creativity,self-expression and clear thinking.It helps self-confidence and can even support growth in math and reading. 1 Taking painting for example,you can try the following tips.2 If possible,take your child to museums or show your child books on art and artists every day.It’s important to allow them to create,e access to a wide variety of supplies and allow your child to make their own decisions about what supplies to use.Talk to your child about their creations.Discussing art with your child encourages reflection (反思) and criticalthinking.Invite your child to tell you about their painting. 3 Discuss about the emotions when they create the artworks.Readily offer praise,and avoid judging their work —especially at younger ages.Remember,the process of creating art is more important than the end product.Enroll (登记) your child in art classes.There may beafter-school programs,or lessons at your local library or community college.If many choices are ready,consider allowing your child to pick what they’d like to try. 4Look for kid-friendly art events in your community.There could be an outdoor art festival,a paint-your-own-pottery workshop,or even a performance at your local library. 5 Newspapers,local blogs and fellow parents can be great resources for keeping track of art events.A.Children enjoy finding connections between artwork and things.B.Set aside some daily time for art.C.Take part in any artistic activity you enjoy.D.Ask them to talk about the details.E.Keep an eye out for any art-related activities your child might enjoy.F.To help your child learn to appreciate art,you should expose (使接触) your child to art.G.Encourage them to stick with it for a little while before moving on to something else.Ⅵ.完形填空主题语境:学校生活难度系数:★★★☆☆建议用时:12分钟We had just completed a lesson on community heroes.I had asked my kindergarten class to 1 about their favorite hero.Each child was busy 2 colorful masterpieces.However,one little boy was having difficulty with the3 .Cameron was on the autism spectrum(自闭症),but that didn’t4 to us.We all loved him.I sat and watched as Austin5 Cameron.Austin was Cameron’s deskmate and he had a6 way ofinteracting with Cameron.He helped Cameron 7 his hero.Within a few minutes,Cameron began drawing blue lines on his paper.Finally,it was time for everybody to 8 their hero pictures.I listened as each child 9 stood up and described their heroes.When Austin stood up to share his picture,he 10 me by holding up a picture of Cameron.He said Cameron was his hero because he had a 11 that made it really difficult to learn,but he was like Superman and did a(n) 12 job.13 those words,Cameron suddenly stood up,and put his arms up in the air as if he were going to take off and fly.He 14 shouted out,“I’m Superman!” The entire class stood up and began striking Superman poses,too.We were all laughing as though we had truly discovered the secret of 15 superheroes.1.A.care B.paintplainD.dream2.A.showing B.selectingC.creatingD.judging3.A.demonstration B.optionC.appointmentD.task4.A.matter B.appealC.contributeD.apply5.A.argued with B.worked withC.tended toD.turned to6.A.wonderful B.differentC.wrongD.normal7.A.award B.cheerC.admireD.determine8.A.decorate B.maintainC.introduceD.collect9.A.proudly B.nervouslyC.hesitantlyD.flexibly10.A.responded B.surprisedC.rejectedD.amused11.A.desire B.tendencyC.passionD.sickness12.A.eportant D.appropriate13.A.Ignoring B.RememberingC.Hearinging14.A.angrily B.instantlyC.excitedlyD.sadly15.A.fighting B.becomingC.evaluatingD.teaching分层跟踪检测(二)UsinglanguageⅠ.1.neighbourhood 2.elegant 3.stimulated 4.carved5.demonstrates6.cigarettes7.needleck9.calligraphy 10.contemporaryⅡ.1.where 2.in cking 4.stimulation 5.demonstration 6.elegance 7.are being done 8.is being repairedⅢ.1.are being rebuilt 2.is being decorated 3.is being repaired/is under repair 4.am being treatedⅣ.【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。

Module 3 The Violence of Nature同步练习单词拼写：根据句意按要求在空格处填上正确的单词，注意词形变化。

(1) F_____ act as a protective covering for birds, protecting them from cold, rain, sun and injury.(2) Lots of changes have o______ in our town in the past five years.(3) The Big Fire was one of the worst d______ that had ever hit London.(4) The old lady had a v_____ pain in her stomach as a result of eating bad eggs.(5) Haven’t you realized the d_____ those chemicals are doing to our environment?(6) In summer, there is a great amount of rainfall in the ______ (热带的) areas.(7) I’m sorry to say that I am unable to attend your party tomorrow because of a ______(先前的) appointment.(8) The farmer has ______(体验，经历) what hardships mean.(9) The storm_____(毁坏) the crops and the farmers’ hopes.(10) Political and economic crisis are ______(冲击) the capitalist system everywhere.从四个选项中选出最佳答案填入空格中。

课后阅读作业十三Module 4Period 1Ⅰ. 阅读理解AThere has been a dramatic increase in the number ofnatural disasters over the past few years, and it is assumedthat global warming and climate change could cause evenmore disasters in the future. Some of the world’s leadingcities are facing disasters like floods and heat waves.LondonLondon’s flood defences are getting older. Since 1982, the Thames Barrier(水闸)has protected the city from the threat of flooding, but it was only designed to last until 2030 and close once every two or three years. About 26 years later the barrier now closes five or six times a year and according to Environment Agency predictions, by 2050 the barrier will be closed on almost every tide if the problem is not addressed.There are 26 underground stations, 400 schools, 16 hospitals, an airport and 80 billion worth of property in London’s flood risk area, so large scale flooding would be disastrous.ParisOver a six week period in July and August 2003, more than 11, 400-mainly elderly people-died in France from dehydration(脱水)andextremely high body temperature in a deadly heat wave. Heat waves of similar intensity(强度)are expected every seven years by 2050, so what can be done to make sure such a disaster does not happen again?One solution is to have air-conditioners installed in elderly care homes. But this is considered a short-term solution, as the increase in demand for electricity also increases carbon emissions(排放).In Paris the local authorities are encouraging architects to design new types of buildings such as the building “Flower Tower”, which uses a covering of bamboo to act as a natural air-conditioner.ShanghaiShanghai is one of the fastest growing cities on Earth. It has a population of 18 million and is only 4 meters above sea level. Sea levels are predicted to rise by 20 cm within the next century.An estimated 250, 000 people move to Shanghai every year in search of work, placing extra demands on energy consumption. China relies heavily on coal-fired power stations, but these emissions increase temperatures and, in turn, warmer seas increase the risk of typhoons. 【语篇概述】近年来全球自然灾害的数量剧增, 据预测, 在将来, 全球变暖等气候变化将会导致更多的灾难。

课后阅读作业十六Module 4Period 4Ⅰ. 完形填空A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest like the forests we now find in Malaysia and Thailand. As more and more1 came to live in Hong Kong, these trees were cut down and burnt. Now there is no forest left, 2there are still some areas covered in trees. We call these3.Elephants, tigers, monkeys and many other animals used to live in the4forests of Hong Kong, and there were even crocodiles in the5 and along the coast. When people came to live6Hong Kong, the animals began to die out. Early farmers drained(排干)the valleys to7 rice and to keep pigs and chickens. They8the trees and burnt them. They needed fires to keep themselves9in winter, to cook their food, and to keep away from10animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough11for them. So did most of the wolves, leopards and tigers. Monkeys, squirrels and many other animals soon died out in the same way.You might think that there are12any animals in Hong Kong, except in the zoos. You might think that there cannot be any wild animals in such a13place, with so many cars and buildings. But there is14 a good deal of countryside in Hong Kong and the New Territories(新界),and there are still about thirty-six different kinds of animals living there.One of the most interesting of Hong Kong’s15is the barking(吠叫)deer. These are beautiful little creatures(生物)with a rich, brown coat and a white patch(斑)under the tail. They look like deer but they are much16. They are less than two feet high. The male barking deer has two small horns(角)but the female has none. They make a17 rather like a dog barking.Barking deer live in thick shrub(灌木)country and are very good at 18. They eat grass and shrubs, and go outside mainly in the very early morning and late afternoon and evening. This is when you are most likely to see one but you will need to be very quiet and to have very sharp 19.In Hong Kong the barking deer has only one20—man. Although it is illegal(非法的), people hunt and trap(诱捕)these harmless little animals. As a result, there are now not many left. There are a few on Hong Kong Island but hardly any in the New Territories.【语篇概述】一千年前, 香港也像马来西亚和泰国一样, 被茂密的森林覆盖。

Ⅰ.阅读理解We all agree, surely—memorizing poetry is a good thing, and children ought to do it. But people do object. At least, they object to the idea that children should be forced to learn poetry. They tend to be people like Michael Rosen. Rosen has more practical objections to children having to learn poetry by the government's order. Actually, Rosen is all for learning poetry, “when it feels right”，which is, he says, “one of those vague phrases much hated by people in authority and yet it is at the hear t of good teaching”．He's onto something about the timing, but that doesn't mean policymakers are wrong to insist on pupils learning poetry. The problem is that some influential educationists have come to see learning by heart as a waste of time when tomorrow's adults will want skills more than information.Let's come to the most important objectors—children. Their objection tends to come in the least offensive form. It comes in the question: “Why are we doing this？” It's a worthwhile inquiry. I teach at Sherborne School, where boys do learn poetry; and luckily there's time in our lessons to answer that question.Here's one of the answers I give. There'll be one time when your good friend is going to introduce you to someone with whom he wants to spend the rest of his life. There'll be a ceremony to honour this union, and words will be very important. You're likely to be the one who has to stand up and say, “Let me not to the marriage of true minds/Admit impediment...” And when you do that, you're going to be speaking for everyone in the room. Now, everybody breathes sigh of relief.Learning poetry and reciting poetry forces us to think of it in this public way. However mysterious and intimate poetry seems, we need to remember it's something we also share, and offer each other. So take some, and pass it on.这是一篇议论文。