母题专题13 完形填空记叙文(2)

2021届高三英语考点汇总：完形填空之记叙文（含练习及答案）考点详解【命题趋势】仔细研读近几年高考完形填空我们不难发现，记叙文是出现频率最高的一类文体，多以记人和叙事为主。

具体地说，它是借助叙述、描写等手段记叙社会中的人物和事件发展过程，用以表现作者的态度和观点。

记叙文多以人的思想和行为为中心，以时间或空间的变化为线索，按事件的发生、发展和结束来展开叙述。

研读记叙型完形填空，可看出以下趋势：1.首句完整，线索清楚。

一般作者在第一句话就交代了人物的姓名、身份、业绩或事件发生的时间、地点，然后再介绍事件的发生、发展，最后得出结果。

2.叙述灵活，侧重语境。

文章以叙述为主，人物间对话较少，绝大部分篇章是作者在描述事件，较少加入作者的观点或评论。

因此，常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换，或语气上的差异。

这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性，从而突出了对语境的依赖，实现了在理解上下文的基础上，通过语境，辨析词语，作出选择。

3.实词为主，虚词为辅。

高考记叙型完形填空，篇章不长，一般在200～260个词左右，始终紧扣话题中心，形成一个主题连续体。

选项一般为同一词类或同一范畴。

重点集中于动词、名词、形容词或副词等实词上，介词、连词、冠词等虚词的考查相对较少。

实词为主，虚词为辅，更能体现在语境中考查英语运用能力这一思路。

【应试策略】在记叙文类完形填空的解题过程中，除了需要具备扎实的语言知识之外，还需要一套过硬的解题方法和技巧，很明显，如果掌握了正确的解题思路，就会起到事半功倍的效果，从而大幅度提高正确率。

1.重视首句，开篇明义。

从历年的试题可以看出，完形填空首句一般不设题。

这为我们理解文章的内在联系提供了一个＂窗口＂，它的句意往往为全文提供中心信息。

所以应充分重视首句的指示作用，利用它为解题找到一个突破口，据此拓展思维，争取开局胜利。

2.利用语境，揣摩心态。

高考完形填空题逐渐摒弃语法分析，朝着深层化和语境化的方面挖掘，因此考生只有借助上下文乃至全文语境启示或限定，揣摩作者的心情，以及他对各个角色、各个事件的态度。

专题13 完形填空记叙文（2）【母题来源一】【2019·北京卷】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Regardless of the weather or the distance, Paul Wilson will make sure low-income students in his neighbourhood arrive at their college classes on time.A retired engineer, 76-year-old Wilson has been ___11___ free rides to college students for the past eight years. Since he first started ___12___ his car to the young people. Wilson has ___13___ am astonishing 64, 000 miles, and has had countless pleasant and often humorous ___14___ with the students he transports to and from school. The students who he's ___15___ have gone on to become physicians, teachers and engineers, but what they've also got out of their time in school is finding a role model and a friend in Wilson. Some students ___16___ call him “Grandpa”. Tina Stern ___17___ rides from Wilson for all her four years in college,and the trips meant much more to her than just free ___18___. "It's not just a ride；you're not just sitting there in ___19___ silence or with your headphones on.” Stern said. “He asks you questions and actually ___20___ the answers, so the next time you ride with him, he'll ___21___ those things."Wilson first worked as a driver through a student-support programme of the non-profit organisation. On Point for College. Although the ___22___ asks the members only to drive students to and from their classes, Wilson often goes ___23___ to ensure the welfare and safety of the students. If they have problems with registration.Wilson is there to ___24___ them. If they run out of certain daily necessities. Wilson will drive to the nearest store and purchase what's needed. If a student gets hungry on the long drives to and from school, Wilson never ___25___ to buy them a meal.For many students, Wilson's help is not only appreciated, it's also entirely ___26___ for them to be able to complete their college education. Some students don't have a reliable car, while others have to ___27___ vehicles with parents who work six days a week. For them, riding with Wilson has ___28___ them to complete their education — but according to Wilson, he benefits just as much from the ___29___. “I just love driving and I love these kids, "Wilson said. "It's such a(n) ___30___ to be a part of these kids’ lives, even just f or a few hours, getting to know them and hearing their stories."11. A. linking B. sending C. offering D. distributing12. A. donating B. lending C. delivering D. volunteering13. A. paved B. covered C. measured D. wandered14. A. arguments B. interviews C. negotiations D. wandered15. A. met B. driven C. addressed D. conversations16. A. even B. ever C. once D. already17. A. earned B. received C. assessed D. demanded18. A. transportation B. style C. time D. communication19. A. forced B. awkward C. ridiculous D. suspicious20. A. selects B. recites C. guesses D. remembers21. A. act on B. settle on C. check on D. agree on22. A. club B. league C. college D. programme23. A. far B. around C. beyond D. forwards24. A. assist B. watch C. urge D. warn25. A. expects B. attempts C. manages D. hesitates26. A. extra B. unusual C. necessary D. adequate27. A. share B. fuel C. repair D. exchange28. A. required B. allowed C. reminded D. convinced29. A. experience B. arrangement C. appreciation D. employment30. A. effort B. ambition C. privilege D. convenience【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。

记叙文(1)2011年北京卷I didn’t like attention drawn to myself in class. Unless otherwise assigned(指定)a seat by the teacher，I always chose to sit at the 1 of the classroom.All this changed after I joined a 2 team. It began when a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team.At first I thought it was a crazy 3 because I didn’t have a good 4 of balance，nor did I have the ability to keep pace with the others on the 5 and they would tease me. But for the teacher who kept insisting on my “ 6 for it”，I wouldn’t have decided to give it a try. Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the half of it! When I first started 7 the practice sessions，I didn’t even know the rules of the game，much less what I was doing. Sometimes I’d get 8 and take a shot at the wrong direction - which made me feel really stupid.9 , I wasn’t the only one “10 ”at the game，so I decided to focus on learning the game，do my best at each practice session.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the 11 and the “moves”. Being part of a team was fun and motivating.Very soon the competitive part in me was winning over my lack of 12 .With time，I learned how to play and made 13 in the process - friends who 14 my efforts to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With more 15 from teachers and classmates，now I have more confidence in myself.1.A.front B. top C. center D. back2.A.tennis B. sports C. fitness D. volleyball3.A.idea B. plan C. belief D. sayingan B. sense C. direction D. knowledge5.A.spot B. go C. team D. hoop6.A.going B. looking C. cheering D. applying7.A.enjoying B. preparing C. attending D. watchingmitted B. motivated C. embarrassed D. confused9.A.Interestingly B. Fortunately C. Obviously D. Hopefully10.A.new B. old C. young D. mature11.A.steps B. orders C. rules D. games12.A.control B. confidence C. coincidence D. respect13.A.progress B. balance C. friends D. choices14.A.controlled B. valued C. cherished D. respected15.A.praise B. care C. introduction D. instructionotherwise另外的sense of balance平衡感tryout选拔赛practice session练习赛【助读词汇】(2)2010年北京卷I met Mrs. Neidl in the ninth grade on a stage-design team for a play and she was one of the directors. Almost instantly I loved her. She was 1 and inspiring. For some reason，she wasimpressed with my work and me.Mrs. Neidl would ask me for my 2 .She wanted to know how I thought we should handle things. At first I had no 3 how to answer because I knew nothing about stage design! But I slowly began to 4 to her questions.It was cause and 5 : She believed I had opinions，so I began to 6 them. She trusted me to complete things，so I 7 them perfectly. She loved how 8 I was，so I began to paint more and more. She believed in me，so I began to believe in myself.I learned to dip my brush into the paint and 9 create something.The shy，quiet freshman achieved success that year. I was 10 in the program as “Student Art Assistant”because of the 11 and effort I’d put in. It was that year that I realized I wanted to spend the rest of my life doing 12 design.Being with Mrs. Neidl 13 me completely. Not only was I stronger and more competent than I had thought，but I also discovered a 14 I hadn’t known existed. She taught me not to care what people think I should do. Mrs. Neidl’s 15 in me has inspired me to do things that I never imagined possible.1.A. encouraging B. discouraging C. interesting D. annoying2.A.impression B.opinion rmation D.intention3.A.feeling B. training C. idea D. fact4.A.turn B. respond C. stick D. object5.A.conclusion B. influence C. reason D. effect6.A.hold B. follow C. evaluate D. formpleted B. treated C. took D. brought8.A.happy B. lively C. reliable D. punctual9.A.easily B. carefully C. confidently D. proudly10.A. supported B. respectedC. electedD. recognized11.A.time B. money C. trial D. attempt12.A.room B. kitchen C. theater D. stage13.A.excited B. pleased C. changed D. inspired14.A.country B. world C. career D. profession15.A.trust B. patience C. curiosity D. intereststage-desigh 舞台设计competent 有能力的【助读词汇】(3)2011年天津卷When I was a little girl，I would often accompany you as you modeled for fashion photographers. It was years later that I finally understood what role modeling 1 in your life. Little did I know you were 2 every penny you earned to go to 3 school.I cannot thank you enough for what you told me one autumn afternoon when I was nine. After finishing my homework，I wandered into the dining room where you were 4 under piles of law books. I was 5 .Why were you doing what I do - memorizing textbooks and studying for 6 ? When you said you were in law school，I was more puzzled. I didn’t know Moms could be 7 too. Yousmiled and said，“In life，you can do anything you want to doAs young as I was，that statement kept 8 in my ears. I watched as you faced the 9 of completing your studies，starting companies with Dad，while still being a 10 and a Mom of five kids. I was exhausted just watching you in action.Your words became my motto. I 11 found myself in the unique position of being either the first (woman doctor in Maryland Rotary) or one of the few women (chief medical reporters) in my field. I gained 12 every time I said，“Yes，I’ll try thatEncouraged by your 13 ，I have forged ahead (毅然前行) with my life’s journey，less afraid to make 14 ，and eagerly meeting each challenge. You did it，and now I’m 15 it. Sorry，got to run. So much to do，so many dreams to live.1.A.found B. played C. kept D. provided2.A.saving B. making C. donating D. receiving3.A.business B. fashion C. law D. medical4.A.covered B. dipped C. sunk D. buried5.A. amused B. worried C. puzzled D. disappointed6.A.role B. tests C. positions D. showswyers B. blowing C. falling D. beating8.A.ringing B. blowing C. falling D. beating9.A.choices B. chances C. challenges D. changes10.A.professor B. doctor C. reporter D. model11.A. constantly B. shortly C. hardly D. nearly12.A.inspiration B. energy C. strength D. courage13.A. description B. statement C. praise D. introduction14.A.it B. sense C. friends D. mistakes15.A. considering B. doing C. correcting D. readingaccompany陪伴photographer摄影师exhausted精疲力竭的unique独特的【助读词汇】(4)2010年江苏卷Another person’s enthusiasm was what set me moving toward the success I have achieved. That person was my 1 .I was nine years old when she entered our home in rural Virginia. My father 2 me to her with these words: “I would like you to meet the fellow who is distinguished for being the 3 boy in this county and will probably start throwing rocks at you no later than tomorrow morning.”My stepmother walked over to me， 4 my head slightly upward，and looked me right in the eye. Then she looked at my father and replied，“You are 5 .This is not the worst boy at all，but the smartest one who hasn’t yet found an outlet(释放的途径)for his enthus iasm.”That 6 began a friendship between us. No one had ever called me smart，my family and neighbors had built me up in my mind as a bad boy. My stepmother 7 all that.She changed many things. She persuaded my father to go to a dental school，from which he 8 with honors. She moved our 9 into the county seat，where my father’s career could be more 10 and my brother and I could be better educated.When I turned fourteen，she bought me a secondhand typewriter and told me that she believed that I could become a 11 .I accepted her 12 and began to write for local newspapers. Since then，13 became my life’s work.I wasn’t the only beneficiary (受益者).My father became one of the 14 men in town. My brother became a lawyer.What power 15 has!1. A. teacher B. neighbor C. stepfather D. stepmother2.A.rushed B. sent C. carried D. introduced3.A.worst B. best C. smartest D. laziest4.A.dragged B. shook C. raised D. bent5.A.perfect B. right C. wrong D. impolite6.A.introduction B. enthusiasm C. statement D. document7.A.took B. changed C. brought D. stopped8.A.heard B. graduated C. came D. shared9.A.family B. furniture C. car D. house10.A. helpful B. meaningful C. successful D. useful11.A.dentist B. typist C. lawyer D. writer12.A.belief B. request C. criticism D. description13.A.teaching B. writing C. studying D. reading14.A.cleverest B. wealthiest C. strongest D. healthiest15.A.enthusiasm B. sympathy C. fortune D. confidenceenthusiasm 热情rural 乡村的distinguished 有名的dental 牙科的【助读词汇】(5)2009年安徽卷After spending a weekend away with my adult son，I was so impressed by his generous heart that I sent him this letter.Dear son，I want to 1 you for teaching me a very valuable lesson in life by the great example you 2 .When we were eating at that caféin Bondi and a person who had 3 his hamburger didn’t have enough money to pay for it，without any 4 ，you went over and put the extra $2 into his 5 .When we were leaving，you also threw a five-cent coin onto the pavement and said something like，“Some kid will really enjoy 6 this.”Last week，a young man ahead of me in the line at a 7 station didn’t have enough money to pay for his petrol. I asked the money collector，“How much 8 isShe told me he had meant to put $15 of petrol in his car but he had been looking at the wrong gauge (计量表) and had put in 15 liters, which 9 to just over $20.That is an easy 10 as both gauges run fast.Something made me think of you and what you 11 that night at the caféin Bondi. Ihanded the man $6.He was so 12 and said，“But why would you do this for me?”I just smiled as I thought of youThank you, son, for teaching me that “it’s 13 to give than to receive”. Now when I see a five-cent coin on the 14 and want to pick it up, I think of you and 15 it there，just in case some kid will get a kick（惊喜）out of finding it.Love always，Mum1.A.forgive B. beg C. flatter D. thank2.A.followed B. gave C. set D. took3.A.ordered B. booked C. offered D. bought4.A.hesitation B. doubt C. permission D. difficulty5.A.mouth B. hand C. pocket D. boot6.A. accepting B. finding C. searching D. seeing7.A.petrol B. train C. bus D. oil8.A.far B. long C. short D. high9.A.went B. came C. returned D. turned10.A.way B. thing C. mistake D. idea11.A.did B. ate C. said D. drank12.A.excited B. inspired C. terrified D. surprised13.A.easier B. better C. faster D. worse14.A.corner B. way C. ground D. carpet15.A.find B. lay C. put D. leave(6)2011年重庆卷My father brought home a sailboat when I was ten，and almost each Sunday in summers we would go sailing. Dad was quite skilled in sailing，but not good at 1 . As for me，I learned both before twelve because of living close to Lake Ontario.The last time Dad and I set sail together is really 2 .It was a perfect weekend after I 3 from university. I came home and invited Dad to go sailing. Out we set soon on the 4 lake. Dad hadn’t sailed for years, but everything went well with the t iller(舵柄)in his hands.When we were in the middle of the lake，a strong wind came all of a sudden. The boat was hit 5 .Dad was always at his best in any 6 ，but at this moment he froze.“John! 7 !”he shouted in a trembling voice，with the 8 still in his hands. In my memory he could fix any 9 . He was the one I always turned to for strength and security. Before I could respond，a 10 of water got into the boat. I rushed to the tiller but it was too 11 . Another huge wall of water turned over the boat in a minute. We were thrown into the water, and Dad was 12 aimlessly. At that moment，I felt fiercely protective of him.I swam to Dad 13 and assisted him in climbing onto the hull(船壳)of the boat. Upon sitting on the hull，Dad was a little awkward about his flash of 14 .“It’s all right，Dad. We are safe now，”I 15 him.1.A. boating B. running C. swimming D. teaching2.A.unforgivable B. unforgettable C. cheerful D. regretful3.A.left B. separated C. graduated D. started4.A.calm B. rough C. stormy D. icy5.A.repeatedly B. lightly C. hardly D. violently6.A.danger B. place C. sport D. job7.A.Look B. Help C. Run D. Jump8.A.boat B. rope C. tiller D. hull9.A.problem B. relationship C. machine D. boat10.A.fountain B. stream C. shower D. wave11.A.heavy B. late C. fast D. strong12.A.struggling B. swimming C. floating D. walking13.A.hopelessly B. quickly C. slowly D. helplessly14.A.pain B. anger C. fear D. shame15.A.scolded B. thanked C. pitied D. comforted trembling颤抖的security安全fiercely猛烈的awkward笨拙的【助读词汇】(7)2009年陕西卷One afternoon in my car，my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?”I 1 for a while，and then I said，“I’ll explain，if you can just wait until we makea quick 2 at the grocery sto re. I have something interesting to show you.”At the 3 ，we bought some apples - red，green and yellow ones. Back home，I told Adam，“It’s time to 4 your question.”I put one apple of each 5 on the table. Then I looked at Adam，who had a 6 look on his face“People are like apples. They come in different colors，shapes and sizes. On the outside，some of the apples may not even look as 7 as the others.”As I was talking，Adam was 8 each one carefully.Then，I took each of the apples and peeled(削皮)them，placing them back on the 9 ，but in a different place.“Okay，Adam，tell me which is which.”He said，“I can’t tell. They all look the same now.”“Take a 10 of each one. See if that helps you 11 which one is whichHe took big bites，and then a huge 12 came across his face. “People are just like apples! They are all 13 , but once you 14 off the outside，they’re pretty much the same on the inside.”He 15 got it. I didn’t need to say or do anything else.1.A.stopped B. talked C. stood D. thought2.A.stop B. start C. turn D. stay3.A.store B. market C. office D. entrance4.A.check B. mention C. answer D. improve5.A.size B. type C. shape D. class6.A.worried B. satisfied C. proud D. curious7.A. pretty B. delicious C. crisp D. round8.A. examining B. testing C. eating D. touching9.A.desk B. plate C. bench D. table10.A.bit B. bite C. chance D. risk11.A.admit B. consider C. decide D. believeugh B. anger C. look D. smile13. A. ordinary B. normal C. different D. regular14. A.shut B. take C. called D. cut15. A.totally B. hardly C. nearly D. gradually(8)2010年全国Ⅰ卷It was a busy morning，about 8:30，when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the 1 that he was in a hurry for an appointment at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 2 in the waiting area，telling him it would be at least 40 minutes before someone would be able to see him.I saw him looking at his watch and decided, since I was not 3 - my patient didn’t turn up at the appointed hour，I would 4 his wound. While taking care of his wound，I asked him if he had another doctor’s 5 .The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 6 . He told me that she had been there for a while and that she had a special 7 . I asked if she would be 8 if he was a bit late.He replied that she no longer knew who he was，that she had not been able to 9 him for five years now. I was 10 and asked him，“And you still go every 11 , even though she doesn’t know who you areHe smiled and said. “She doesn’t know me，but I know who she is.”I was touched and had to hold back 12 as he left.Now I realize that in marriages, true love is acceptance of all that, the 13 people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just 14 the best of everything they have. Life isn’t about how to live through the 15 , but how to dance in the rain.1.A.worker B. patient C. nurse D. doctor2.A.breath B. test C. break D. seat3.A.hungry B. tired C. free D. busy4.A.observe B. test C. examine D. pack5.A.appointment B. employment C. arrangement D. commitment6.A.daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister7.A.method B. habit C. hobby D. disease8.A.lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry9.A.recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect10.A.pleased B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied11.A.morning B. afternoon C. week D. month12.A.curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment13.A.busiest B. richest C. happiest D. cleverest14.A.learn B. make C. favor D. try15.A.day B. night C. snow D. storm(9)2011年安徽卷When I began planning to move to Auckland to study, my mother was worried about job and cultural differences. Ignoring these 1 . I got there in July 2010.Soon after I arrived, I realized the importance of getting a 2 for my living expenses. Determined to do this on my own，I spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found little 3 .One afternoon, I walked into a building to ask whether there were any job opportunities. The people there 4 me not to continue my job search in that 5 . As I was about to 6 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside for a while.Nearly ten minutes later，he 7 . He asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay8 . Then he offered to take me to Royal Oak to search for a job.I was a little surprised, but had a 9 feeling about him. Along the way，I realized that I had run out of resumes (简历). Seeing this，the man 10 at his business partner’s office to make me fifteen more 11 .He also gave me some 12 on dressing and speaking. I handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 13 . The following day，I received a 14 from a store in Royal Oak offering me a job.It seems that the world always gives back to you when you need it. And this time，it was a complete 15 who turned out to be a real blessing.1.A. doubts B. concerns C. instructions D. reasons2.A.degree B. scholarship C. job D. room3.A.response B. effect C. value D. help4.A.ordered B. advised C. required D. promised5.A. direction B. attitude C. language D. manner6.A.answer B. work C. leave D. refuse7.A. returned B. hesitated C. passed D. regretted8.A.silent B. busy C. positive D. comfortable9.A.dull B. good C. guilty D. general10.A. stopped B. knocked C. glanced D. appeared11.A. resumes B. copies C. papers D. partners12.A. pressures B. agreements C. impressions D. suggestions13. A. lonely B. funny C. disappointed D. satisfied14. A. call B. tip C. present D. report15.A.officer B. driver C. stranger D. manignore 忽视run out of 用完blessing 赐福【助读词汇】(10)2011年湖南卷People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years，mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon，I decided I was going to 1 the way I was doing things.My opportunity came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who dropped her 2 out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up，I 3 my way. However，when I had to go back because I stupidly 4 my book，I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to 5 her.“OK”I thought to myself，“this is where I should have changed.”My best 6 came a few days later when I saw a man sitting by himself 7 for the opening of the library，so I sat down next to him and began a 8 .It was difficult to get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every 9 from my new friend had a tone (语气) of 10 in it，And who could blame him?People aren’t used to making an 11 chat with a stranger. But a change，no matter how desperately it is needed，doesn’t just12 . It takes people like us to make it possible.I 13 you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little 14 . Together，we can really make society come 15 as a whole.1.A.change B. explain C. learn D. show2.A.books B. clothes C. shoes D. bowls3.A.forced B. continued C. lost D. felt4.A.broke B. missed C. remembered D. forgot5.A.please B. greet C. help D. praise6.A.friend B. opportunity C. state D. idea7.A.waiting B. accounting C. hunting D. allowing8.A.discussion B. lesson C. report D. conversation9.A.joke B. response C. cry D. story10.A.anger B. surprise C. doubt D. belief11.A. unchangeable B. unpreparedC. unforgettableD. unfinished12.A.happen B. exist C. go D. stay13.A.allow B. warn C. order D. advise14.A.shorter B. longer C. brighter D. darkerter B. straighter C. closer D. slower (11)2009年天津卷The first time I remember noticing the crossing guard was when he waved to me as I drove my son to school. He presented me with a 1 - all because he waved to me like someone does on seeing a close friend. A big，2 smile accompanied his wave. For the next few days I tried to 3 his face to see if I knew him. I didn’t.Perhaps he had 4 me for someone else. By the time I contented myself with the 5 that he and I were strangers，we were 6 each other warmly every morning like old friends. Then one day the mystery was solved. As I approached the 7 he was standing in the middle of the road holding out his stop sign. I was in line behind four cars. Once the kids had reached the safety of the sidewalk，he lowered his 8 and let the cars through.To the first he waved and 9 in just the same way he had done to me over the last few days. The kids already had the 10 down and were happily waving their reply.Every morning I continued to 11 the man with interest. So far I haven’t seen anyone 12 to wave back. I find it interesting that one person can make such a 13 to so many people’s lives by doing one simple thing like waving and smiling warmly.His 14 armed the start of my day. With a 15 wave and smiling face he had changed the feeling of the whole neighborhood.1.A.problem B. smile C. puzzle D. signal2.A.false B. shy C. apologetic D. bright3.A.feel B. watch C. study D. examine4. A. praised B. mistaken C. blamed D. respected5.A. conclusion B. description C. evaluation D. introduction6.A. greeting B. hugging C. seeing D. meeting7.A.home B. school C. office D. sidewalk8.A.sign B. head C. hands D. cap9.A.cried B. cheered C. smiled D. gestured10.A.eyes B. hand C. window D. schoolbag11.A.find B. miss C. greet D. watch12.A.fail B. prefer C. try D. decide13.A. way B. sacrifice C. promise D. difference14.A. effectiveness B. cheerfulness C. carefulness D. seriousness15.A.lovely B. lonely C. lively D. friendly(12)2010年辽宁卷When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was 1 to see that it was an English-English dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary. Although it was a dictionary 2 for non-native learners, none of my classmates had one but, to be honest, I found it extremely 3 to use at first.I would look up words in the dictionary and still not fully 4 the meaning. I was used to the5 bilingual dictionaries，in which the words are6 both in English and Chinese. However，after studying English at university for three years，I have come to understand that monolingual dictionaries are7 in learning a foreign language.As I found out，there is in fact often no perfect equivalence (对应) between two 8 in two languages. My aunt even goes so far as to 9 that a Chinese “equivalent”can never give you the 10 meaning of a word in English!Therefore，she insisted that I read the definition(定义) of a word in a monolingual 11 when I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. 12 ，I have come to see what she meant. Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a 13 number of words, around 2,000，in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am 14 exposed to the basic words and learn how they are used to explain 15 and ideas. Because of this, I can express myself more easily in English.1.A.worried B. sad C. surprised D. nervous2.A.intended B. chosen C. designed D. organized3.A.practical B. interesting C. ambiguous D. difficult4.A.understand B. imagine C. predict D. find5.A.new B. familiar C. common D. ordinary6.A.described B. expressed C. explained D. created7.A.harder B. better C. easier D. worse8.A.words B. names C. ideas D. characters9.A.hope B. declare C. doubt D. promise10.A.exact B. basic C. translated D. expected11.A. book B. magazine C. dictionary D. screen12.A. Largely B. Generally C. Probably D. Gradually13.A.general B. total C. limited D. fixed14.A. steadily B. repeatedly C. immediately D. anxiously15.A.Chinese B. English C. aims D. objects(13)2011年陕西卷In a land far away，once upon a time there was great poverty(贫困)，and only the rich could manage without problems. Three of those rich men and their servants were 1 together on a road when they came to a very 2 village.The first could not stand seeing the poverty，so he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons (四轮载重马车) and 3 them out among the 4 . He wished them all the best of luck，and he 5 .The second rich man，seeing the 6 situation，stopped for a short time and gave the villagers all his 7 and drink，since he could see that money would be of little 8 to them. He made sure that they each received their fair share and would have enough food to last for some time. Then, he left.The third rich man，on seeing such poverty，sped up and went straight through the 9 without stopping. The two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other how the third rich man lacked 10 . It was good that they themselves had been there to offer 11 .However, three days later, they 12 the third rich man, who was coming in the opposite direction. He was still travelling 13 , but his wagons, instead of the gold and valuables they had been carrying，were now full of farming tools and bags of 14 . He was rushing back to help them out of 15 .1.A. standing B. running C. gathering D. travelling2.A.faraway B. poor C. different D. ancient3.A.shared B. send C. picked D. found4.A.workers B. farmers C. villagers D. servants5.A.cried B. stayed C. laughed D. left6.A. curious B. worrying C. dangerous D. puzzling7.A.alcohol B. food C. bread D. rice8.A.interest B. concern C. use D. attraction9.A.village B. land C. field D. road10.A.experience B.exercise C.sympathy D.courage11.A.advice B. help C. drink D. gold12.A.welcomed B.accepted C.met D.persuaded13.A.happily B.safely C.slowly D.quickly14.A.food B.jewels C.money D.seeds15.A.poverty B. trouble C. danger D. orderservant 仆人comment 评价valuable 贵重物品【助读词汇】(14)2011年江苏卷A boy was walking home from school when he saw a large, tempting apple on one of the branches of an apple tree hanging out over a tall fence. Seeing the 1 , the boy wanted it. The more he looked at it, the 2 he felt and the more he wanted that apple.He stood on tiptoe (脚尖)，3 as high as he could, but even at his tallest height he was unable totouch it. He began to 4 up and down, as high as he could，at the 5 of each jump stretching his arms to get the apple. Still it remained out of 6 .Not giving up, he thought, if only he had something to 7 on. Looking around, he hoped he might find an old box, a rock, or, with luck, even a 8 , but it was a 9 neighborhood and there was nothing he could use.Without any other choices, he 10 up and started to walk away. At first he felt disappointed and 11 thinking about how hungry he had become from his 12 , and how he really wanted that apple. The more he 13 like this，the more unhappy he became.However, the boy of our story was a pretty smart guy. He started to say to himself, “This isn’t helpful. There’s nothing more I can do to get the apple - that is unchangeable - but we are supposed to be able to 14 our feelings. If that’s the 15 , what can I do to feel better?”1.A.apple B. tree C. branch D. fence2.A.sadder B. angrier C. hungrier D. tastier3.A.expanding B. stretching C. swinging D. pulling4.A.jump B. look C. walk D. glance5.A.tip B. stage C. top D. level6.A hope B. hand C. sight D. reach7.A.put B. stand C. depend D. hold8.A.knife B. stick C. rope D. ladder9.A.messy B. noisy C. tidy D. quiet10.A.looked B. gave C. stood D. climbed11.A. hopeless B. excited C. angry D. nervous12.A.wishes B. beliefs C. goals D. efforts13.A. thought B. imagined C. tried D. claimed14.A.change B. express C. forget D. describe15.A. apple B. case C. matter D. communitybranch树枝stretch伸展miserable可怜的unchangeable无法改变的【助读词汇】(15)2009年北京卷James shook his money box again. Nothing! He carefully counted the coins that lay on the bed.$24.52 was all that he had. The 1 he wanted was at least $90! How on earth was he going to get the 2 of the money?He knew that his friends all had bicycles. It was 3 to hang around with people when you were the only one without wheels. There was no point asking his parents，for they had no money to 4 .There was only one way to get money，and that was to 5 it. He would have to find a job. He decided to ask Mr. Clay for 6 ，who usually had opinions on most things.“Well，you can start right here,”said Mr. Clay. “My windows need 7 and my car needs washing.”That was the beginning of James’s odd-job (零工)business. For three months he worked every day after finishing his 8 . He was amazed by the 9 of jobs that people found for him to。

完形填空之记叙文2023年高考真题【2023▪新高考I卷】On Oct.11,hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota.Melanie Bailey should have 21the course earlier than she did.Her22came because she was carrying a23across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper,Bailey was more than two-thirds of the way through her24when a runner in front of her began crying in pain.She25to help her fellow runner,Danielle Lenoue.Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with26.She couldn’t.Bailey then27to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line,then another300feet to where Lenoue could get28attention.Once there,Lenoue was29and later taken to a hospital,where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of her knees.She would have struggled with extreme30to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey’s help.As for Bailey,she is more31about why her act is considered a big32.“She was just crying.I couldn’t33her,”Bailey told the reporter.“I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers before the34,they’ve since become friends. Neither won the race,but the35of human kindness won the day.21.A.designed B.followed C.changed D.finished22.A.delay B.chance C.trouble D.excuse23.A.judge B.volunteer C.classmate petitor24.A.race B.school C.town D.training25.A.agreed B.returned C.stopped D.promised26.A.courage B.aid C.patience D.advice27.A.went away B.stood up C.stepped aside D.bent down28.A.medical B.public C.constant D.equal29.A.interrupted B.assessed C.identified D.appreciated30.A.hunger B.pain C.cold D.tiredness31.A.worried B.ashamed C.confused D.discouraged32.A.game B.problem C.lesson D.deal33.A.leave B.cure C.bother D.understand34.A.ride B.test C.meet D.show35.A.secret B.display C.benefit D.exchange【答案】21.D22.A23.D24.A25.C26.B27.D28.A29.B30.B31.C32.D33.A34.C35.B【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是在明尼苏达州举行的一次越野赛中，Melanie Bailey背着另一个参赛者Danielle Lenoue过终点线并接受医疗检查的善行义举。

完形填空记叙文精选大题A【2018·全国II】Two weeks earlier,my son, Ben, had got in touch.He’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 1 seen him. So imagine my 2 when he e mailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 3 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were suppose d to 4 . The bay was 5 in sunshine, and there was a group o f kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 6 , I real ized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 7 . ＂Something’s not 8 !＂ I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water. I saw there were two instructors o n board and a man lying across the middle. He was 10 viol ently. Linking arms with one of the instructors. I helped 11 t he young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 12 to me. Those brown eyes were very 13 .“What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” he replied, and immediately I 14 . That stranger was my so n!The instructors called for an ambulance. 15,after a brief stay i n hospital,Ben was well enough to be allowed to 16 and later t he family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and then Ben 17 to me. ＂I just want to say thank you,＂ he said.＂You 18 my life!＂I still can’t believe what a 19 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 20 to help my son.1.A. also B. often C. evenD. last2.A. delight B. relief C. angerD. worry3.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilledD. ashamed4.A. talk B. stay C. meetD. settle5.A. bathed B. clean C. deepD. formed6.A. faster B. closer C. heavierD. wiser7.A. trouble B. advance C. questionD. battle8.A. real B. right C. fairD. fit9.A. stared B. sank C. divedD. fell10.A. arguing B. fighting C. shoutingD. shaking完形填空记叙文精选大题A【2018·全国II】Two weeks earlier,my son, Ben, had got in touch.H e’d moved to England with his mum when he was three and it had been 13 years since I’d 1 seen him. So imagine my 2 when he e mailed me saying he wanted to come to visit me.I was 3 ! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 4 . The bay was 5 in sun shine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore. Getting a little 6 , I real ized one kayak（皮划艇）was in 7 . ＂Something’s not 8 !＂ I took off my T-shirt and 9 into the water. I saw there were two instructors on board and a man lying across the middle. He was 10 violently. Linking arms with one of the instructors. I helped 11 the young man out of the water. He was unconscious and as I looked at his face, something 12 to me. Those brown eyes were very 13 .“What’s his name?” I asked the instructor. “Ben,” h e replied, and immediately I 14 . That stranger was my son!The instructors called for an ambulance. 15,after a brief stay in hospital,Ben was well enoughto be allowed to 16 and later the family met up for dinner. We chatted about everything and t hen Ben 17 to me. ＂I just want to say thank you,＂ he said.＂You 18 my life!＂I still can’t believe what a 19 it was. I’m just so glad I was there 20 to help my son.1.A. also B. often C. even D. last2.A. delight B. relief C. anger D. worry3.A. scared B. shocked C. thrilled D. ashamed4.A. talk B. stay C. meet D. settle5.A. bathed B. clean C. deep D. formed6.A. faster B. closer C. heavier D. wiser7.A. trouble B. advance C. question D. battle8.A. real B. right C. fair D. fit9.A. stared B. sank C. dived D. fell10.A. arguing B. fighting C. shouting D. shaking。

2020-2021年高考英语完形填空讲解练习：记叙文技法指导记叙文是一种以写人记事为主要内容、以记叙为主要表达方式的文体。

它主要包括历史故事、人物传记、逸闻趣事等。

文章多交代when, where, who, what, how五个要素。

考生在做题时要重视首尾句，把握开篇，速读全文，掌握大意；理清人物事件，把握作者态度；理清事件的开端，经过和结局。

精练必刷题：It was a beautiful, sunny summer day. I was on vacation in Sanya with my family.Holidaymakers 1 the beach. Shouts and cheers filled my ears. My mother was sitting under a big 2 , reading a book and drinking lemonade. My father was playing volleyball on the 3 sands. Walking along the beach, I could feel a cool summer breeze 4 my cheeks. So eager was I to explore the world in the 5 of sea that I took off my ring I got as a gift from my parents for graduation (beautiful, gold, inscribed(刻字的), full of emotional value) and 6 it in the cup holder of a foldable chair. Beach day continued, and we packed up and 7 back to the hotel. Upon arrival, I suddenly 8 what I’d done—my ring wasn’t on my finger. Panic 9 .We raced back to the beach with only 20 minutes to 10 before sunset. Get to the beach and locate the 11 area I laid out earlier. We searched it thoroughly, but without luck. My heart 12 and tears rolled down my cheeks. Learning what happened, about 25 strangers in the area got down on their hands and knees to help my 13 self search for my ring. And they helped me to the 14 . Suddenly someone 15 and shouted to me “I found it”. They all 16 around me so happy and congratulatory 17 they had won the lottery. My tears of 18 turned into tears of joy and thankfulness for the amazing effort put forth by this 19 faces.Just as Marianne Williamson 20 it, we experience love as kindness, giving, forgiveness, peace, joy and acceptance. Love can show up in a million different forms.1．A．arrived B．crowded C．deserted D．existed2．A．roof B．shadow C．umbrella D．sky3．A．cutting B．freezing C．moving D．burning4．A．brush B．strike C．impress D．seize5．A．depth B．length C．strength D．growth6．A．placed B．hide C．remained D．found7．A．headed B．flew C．escaped D．reached8．A．declared B．ignored C．shared D．realized9．A．set in B．set up C．set aside D．set out10．A．waste B．spare C．save D．rescue11．A．common B．damp C．general D．calm12．A．hurt B．crashed C．sank D．suffered13．A．begging B．sobbing C．nodding D．disguising14．A．course B．shore C．end D．distance15．A．backed off B．stepped forward C．stood up D．broke in16．A．assisted B．argued C．confirmed D．gathered17．A．in case B．even if C．as though D．what if18．A．appreciation B．expectation C．ignorance D．loss19．A．abnormal B．fresh C．unfamiliar D．remote20．A．goes B．creates C．puts D．expands（二）Christmas was near a season that we took seriously in our house. But a week or so before the 25th, my father would give each of his children $ 20. This was the 1970s, and $ 20 was quite a bit of money.But I saw it 1 . My father trusted me to have the 2 to spend money wisely. Even better, he gave me the 3 to get it. On a very basic level ,my father was giving me a shopping spree（狂欢）every year. But he was also giving me charge over my own fun, trusting my ability to 4 money and making me feel like a/an 5 . He didn't buy me Sherlock Holmes, but he gave me the means to walk into the bookstore and choose it for myself, so it felt like a gift from him.My mother had a/an 6 for giving me what I needed, usually 7 at the moment I needed it most. This was when I was 25, I 8 at being an adult on my very first try. I had quitted my 9 job but had no new one. But when my mother 10 me a visit, I 11 a good show, telling her I had started my own company.My mother knew that I was trying hard and failing at that time. It wasn't until 12 she left that I noticed at the foot of my bed an envelope thick with 13 . She knew how 14 I needed it. She knew that had she just shown up with groceries, or 15 to pay my rent, she would have made me feel much 16 . The cold, hard cash meant she was helping me. And, funnily enough, the 17 with which she gave the gift felt like she wasgiving me space to 18 my life and preserve my dignity. My mother and father both did the same thing. One was giving me the means to take my own 19 ,and the other was giving me a second 20 when those decisions had cost me dearly.1．A．positively B．differently C．naturally D．originally2．A．intelligence B．passion C．power D．potential3．A．courage B．suggestions C．discipline D．means4．A．spend B．carry C．manage D．use5．A．grown-up B．teenager C．adventurer D．pioneer6．A．habit B．gift C．approach D．tradition7．A．approximately B．about C．right D．slightly8．A．failed B．fooled C．dropped D．fell9．A．important B．creative C．challenging D．previous10．A．brought B．suggested C．paid D．gave11．A．put on B．put away C．put off D．put forward12．A．before B．after C．when D．as13．A．credit B．loans C．receipts D．cash14．A．desperately B．hardly C．eventually D．accurately15．A．attempted B．offered C．promised D．refused16．A．better B．more C．less D．worse17．A．decoration B．love C．distance D．method18．A．defend B．equip C．fix D．develop19．A．actions B．opportunities C．risks D．decisions20．A．solution B．chance C．visit D．assistance（一）【答案】1-5．BCDAA 6-10．AADAB 11-15．CCBCC 16-20．DCDCC【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

专题06完形填空(记叙文)【母题来源一】2021年天津卷（3月卷）【母题题文】For most people,having things stolen feels like an offence.Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got41 when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September.But soon enough,his42took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration,he found himself on a road to sympathy43.For Pruitt,a keen bicyclist,the first thing to do was44his stolen bike.But when he went bike shopping,he found few available,which got him thinking:What if the45of bikes was Covid-19related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed46to get to work?With that thought in mind,Pruitt47a plan and posted it on the community website.He48to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it.He also asked for unwanted bikes,which he would repair-again 49.And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the50to buy one.The day the post went live,Pruitt thirty51bicycles.Then came more than50052for detailed information.By the end of2020,Pruitt had repaired more than140for donation or to be53to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are54struggling.55simply satisfying a material need,he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to56skills,Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork,encourage self-worth,and promote feelings of community.57,the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment."It's a really great58for kids,“said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper."Pruitt is certainly providing a59,but it's not just the bikes.It's the relationships in the community.It's the60 that he can make on people."41．A．amazed B．mad C．curious D．frightened 42．A．emotions B．career C．opinions D．route43．A．ever B．together C．instead D．yet44．A．ride B．lock C．repair D．replace45．A．lack B．variety C．increase D．quality46．A．instruction B．qualification C．transportation D．permission47．A．came up with B．stuck to C．gave up D．broke away from 48．A．remembered B．refused C．hesitated D．offered49．A．by accident B．in advance C．for free D．on credit50．A．profit B．budget C．courage D．excuse51．A．shared B．used C．expensive D．modern52．A．enquiries B．advertisements C．notices D．announcements 53．A．exported B．sold C．lent D．returned54．A．hardly B．slightly C．truly D．instantly55．A．Without B．Beyond C．Upon D．Among56．A．practical B．commercial C．mathematical D．social57．A．Otherwise B．However C．Somehow D．Meanwhile58．A．promise B．celebration C．comfort D．experience 59．A．competition B．service C．ceremony D．suggestion 60．A．compromise B．impression C．impact D．progress【母题来源二】2021年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（甲卷）【母题题文】It’s the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria,Canada.Burchill was21at the hotel on business and planning to22some friends in the area.They had asked him to23some pepperoni(辣香肠)from back east.So he24a suitcase full of pepperoni.As he was25that it would be too warm,he26it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was27and well chilled(冷却)and he28.That’s when things went29“I remember walking down the long30and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,”Burchill said in a recent letter of31to the4-star hotel."The seagulls immediately went32.They rushed to the window,30or40birds all trying to33at the same time,and pepperoni—everywhere.The curtains were falling down,the lamps were falling down,It was a real 34.Older and wiser now,Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion(莽撞).“I have35and I admit responsibility of my36,”he said in the letter.“I come to you,37,to apologize for the-damage I had38caused and to ask you to39my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter40.Banned from the hotel since2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back,the Fairmont said.21．A．studying B．staying C．looking D．packing22．A．visit B．help C．follow D．make23．A．sell B．have C．bring D．taste24．A．filled B．locked C．abandoned D．lost25．A．surprised B．pleased C．excited D．worried26．A．dug B．cleared C．cut D．laid27．A．delicious B．safe C．soft D．ready28．A．left B．nodded C．waited D．regretted29．A．far B．funny C．wrong D．blind30．A．beach B．driveway C．hall D．table31．A．application B．apology C．request D．invitation32．A．hungry B．dead C．missing D．wild33．A．wake up B．get out C．take off D．break in34．A．mess B．puzzle C．fight D．challenge 35．A．recovered B．retired C．escaped D．matured36．A．suffering B．plans C．madness D．actions37．A．hands in pocket B．nose in the air C．hat in hand D．feet on the ground 38．A．indirectly B．deliberately C．cautiously D．secretly39．A．replace B．remember C．reconsider D．renew40．A．arrived B．worked C．ended D．disappeared【母题来源三】（2021·天津卷）【母题题文】My brother and I are exactly one year apart.We look like twins,but we are completely1.By the time we got to middle school it was clear that my older brother2meditation(冥想),while I was a born3who preferred the theatrical,even when off stage.I took his relative silence to be offensive.We simply didn't 4.I didn't5having a tense relationship with my brother because I was involved at school.6,I threw myself into the world of musicals.I practised singing in the bedroom every day to remain at my best and be 7for roles;my brother would meditate on a window seat.He might feel high school was already hard enough 8my noisy singing.So space to practise became a（n）9between us because we shared a room.At the start of the semester,I practised“Circle of Life"for a musical.This was the first time I10to learn a song,because my voice cracked(破音)as I switched to a head voice.I was annoyed in that period and11practising,declaring I had reached the ceiling of my singing career.For the first time in years my brother 12quiet when I got home.After two days of this,my brother asked me to13him in meditation.Feeling my anger at my inability to manage this song14,I accepted.My brother said,"When your mind floats away,you simply come back. Don't blame yourself"I got the message,and it soon became my new15.I kept trying at the song,no longer getting16at myself.And just in time for the trial performance,I was able to17power in my singing despite the switch to a head voice.It was important for me to learn that you don't have to always get everything18the first time and that good things come with continual19.I now understand why my brother favours the20.1．A．mature B．different C．content D．normal2．A．disliked B．preferred C．replaced D．abandoned3．A．writer B．leader C．painter D．performer4．A．get along B．drop by C．show off D．check in5．A．try B．mind C．enjoy D．delay6．A．In particular B．In vain C．In return D．In theory7．A．humorous B．ordinary C．competitive D．grateful8．A．above B．below C．near D．without9．A．issue B．contrast C．agreement D．balance10．A．struggled B．expected C．promised D．decided11．A．began B．allowed C．stopped D．continued12．A．hated B．experienced C．accepted D．wanted13．A．help B．invite C．join D．admire14．A．gracefully B．suddenly C．fiercely D．cautiously15．A．limit B．sentence C．mistake D．philosophy16．A．rude B．angry C．surprised D．excited17．A．lose B．share C．reduce D．maintain18．A．wrong B．right C．back D．down19．A．luck B．absence C．effort D．fear20．A．fight B．noise C．quiet D．safety（2021·四川宜宾市·高三二模）Watching my son Nathan play basketball for his school team,I felt21for myself and him.His team was22adversity(困境)on the court,23for three quarters of the game.As for me,I had just been 24from my job.Earlier in the day,I25everything in a box,saying goodbye to my colleagues.During the drive home,I kept telling myself that I will find26again—I am27in my experience and abilities, 28self-doubt was still sticking its foot in the door.The game29the fourth quarter with Nathan’s team still trailing(落后的).I saw the30on his and his teammates’faces as they fought back to go ahead by three31.Then,a player from the other team made a(n)32shot and tied the game!With the33game and seconds on the clock,Nathan found himself with the ball and with34and confidence,he35the basket with a defender hanging all over him.The defender was called for a foul(犯规).With Nathan preparing for a shot to put his team up by three points,I saw his determination again,no36 for self-doubt.After he made the free37,his team stopped the other team from38,winning the game and moving on to the finals.As I sat there,my heart burst with pride.That39moment of self-doubt and feeling sorry for myself was40away by the actions of my son on the basketball court.At this moment,we both won!21．A．ready B．eager C．responsible D．sorry22．A．making B．solving C．facing D．getting23．A．going ahead B．fighting back C．playing hard D．falling behind 24．A．dismissed B．prevented C．separated D．discouraged25．A．gave B．packed C．showed D．brought26．A．change B．money C．work D．hobby27．A．confident B．poor C．interested D．lost28．A．as B．so C．if D．but29．A．held B．entered C．lasted D．won30．A．smile B．determination C．strength D．sweat31．A．seconds B．times C．points D．quarters32．A．clear B．awful C．reasonable D．unbelievable33．A．tie B．school C．season D．year34．A．rule B．order C．skill D．hesitation35．A．watched B．made C．designed D．changed36．A．room B．court C．hope D．effort37．A．break B．throw C．activity D．area38．A．scoring B．performing C．hanging D．playing39．A．busy B．happy C．brief D．tiring40．A．beaten B．given C．scared D．blown（2021·西宁市教育科学研究院高三一模）It was20years ago.I was a young41with two babies under three.My parents had42us to their home for Thanksgiving dinner.Their tiny house was43.There were my wife,myself,and our babies. My two brothers were also there with their families.The kitchen table was44and people were eating on TV trays with plates in their laps.We talked a lot.Old45were being shared with laughter and love.A dozen different46were going on at once.I sat off to the side,47drinking my sweet tea and taking it all in.Mom was48the pie for dessert with a smile on her face.My wife and sisters-in-law were talking in one corner.As I49it all,suddenly I had a50in the center of my chest.It was a curious51of peace,satisfaction,love and 52.It made me feel full to overflowing（充满的）in my heart as well as my stomach.I53then what I was feeling:a moment of54thankfulness on Thanksgiving Day.So many years have gone by since then.Still,that moment lives on in my heart55it were yesterday. It wasn’t the food that made it so56.It was the coming together as a family in love.Thanksgiving isn’t just a holiday that we celebrate once a year.It is a way of57.When we fill our hearts with58we open them to even more59.When we fill our hearts with love we become the people we were always60to be.41．A．tailor B．dad C．cook D．wife42．A．encouraged B．limited C．invited D．forced43．A．decorated B．packed C．painted D．swept44．A．new B．bare C．large D．full45．A．scenes B．memories C．photos D．pancakes 46．A．conversations B．activities C．impressions D．games47．A．angrily B．fixedly C．silently D．disapprovingly 48．A．putting up B．holding up C．picking up D．cutting up49．A．watched B．ate C．printed D．served50．A．question B．race C．feeling D．choice51．A．struggle B．mixture C．pressure D．art52．A．joy B．trust C．terror D．sadness53．A．expressed B．realized C．rejected D．prayed54．A．funny B．lasting C．pure D．spare55．A．before B．even though C．when D．as if56．A．hopeful B．special C．common D．regular57．A．relaxation B．celebration C．life D．entertainment 58．A．curiosity B．knowledge C．humor D．thankfulness 59．A．instructions B．directions C．blessings D．summaries60．A．meant B．requested C．commanded D．forbidden（2021·江西南昌市·高三二模）All my life,I have been overweight and never imagined I will start running.One night,surfing through Facebook,I61a picture of an old school friend.Obesity(肥胖)was no62to him back in the day. So imagine my63when I saw that he had shrunk to half the size I remembered.I started my process of64myself the next day.I started65and began with walks,circling the shortest blocks I could find.In a while,my body burned and66,and nothing excited me more than the thought of quitting.67,I didn’t give up and my walks expanded to several blocks’worth.On the fifth day,I thought I probably could run.I68“far”down the road,about a tenth of a mile in length.“Way too far to run,my aching body told me.69,another voice spoke,“I can do this.”My feet 70without a second thought.Right away,familiar71pulsed through them,all the way up my legs. Soon,I was breathless,and desperate for72.I wanted to quit."I can do this,the73spoke again.In the end,I came up a little short.Thirty feet or so74me from my goal.But when I looked back,I couldn’t believe my eyes.The75seemed farther then,after almost crossing it all.76the thirty feet,I had almost achieved my desire to be better in less than a77.The next morning,I was ready to take on the78again.While I haven’t completely79 thoughts of giving up,they’re quieter now.Quieter than the voice that80me forward—“I can do this.”61．A．searched B．found C．figured D．realized62．A．stranger B．wonder C．need D．good63．A．sorrow B．excitement C．surprise D．delight64．A．believing B．denying C．comforting D．bettering65．A．slow B．fast C．right D．normal66．A．waked B．moved C．ached D．trembled 67．A．Gradually B．Immediately C．Fortunately D．Abruptly 68．A．measured B．sensed C．walked D．stared69．A．However B．Therefore C．Besides D．Otherwise70．A．came out B．took off C．paid off D．fell out71．A．burning B．breaking C．emotion D．passion72．A．help B．water C．food D．air73．A．coach B．voice C．mind D．body74．A．threw B．interrupted C．connected D．kept75．A．target B．dream C．distance D．task76．A．Ignoring B．Considering C．Achieving D．Adding77．A．month B．day C．week D．second78．A．game B．challenge C．adventure D．duty79．A．formed B．escaped C．accepted D．trapped80．A．informed B．persuaded C．forced D．encouraged（2021·江西上饶市·高三二模）As she pulled herself over the summit of El Capitan,Emily Harrington knew she had made history.It wasn’t81.The US climber had powered on through the dark and dealt with a deep82to her head to become the first woman to free83the difficult route in under24hours."I’d just84what it would be like and it was pretty much exactly what I pictured,"Harrington said excitedly."It was incredibly quiet.It was super85.All the stars were out.It was just this really peaceful experience.I keep telling people that when great sporting86happen,a lot of times there’s an87 or there’s a stadium.With climbing,it’s not so much like that.It was just this really88special moment in this magical place.And it’s something I’ll never89."Free climbers use just their hands and feet to climb,with a rope to90them if they fall.Such a dangerous and91life-threatening92requires years of preparation,both mentally and physically.Harrington had climbed this particular93over the course of six days in2015and had94tried three times to complete it within24hours.However,an attempt last year ended in95after Harrington fell50feet,hit her head on a ledge(岩架), and96concussion(脑震荡)."It was very97.It was very serious initially and it98that I got really lucky and I did not suffer any long-term99,"she added."It’s definitely a mental struggle,coming over that hurdle,coming back into this year and100again." Finally she made it.81．A．crazy B．easy C．skeptical D．casual82．A．swell B．blister C．cut D．sprain83．A．climb B．run C．cycle D．walk84．A．studied B．planned C．scheduled D．imagined85．A．cheerful B．exciting C．dark D．fearful 86．A．improvements B．achievements C．surroundings D．reports 87．A．actor B．organizer C．official D．audience 88．A．quiet B．calm C．silent D．still 89．A．predict B．discover C．experience D．forget 90．A．throw B．fetch C．catch D．move 91．A．consequently B．potentially C．hardly D．finally 92．A．challenge B．obstacle C．trouble D．barrier 93．A．route B．corner C．rock D．road 94．A．frequently B．subsequently C．smoothly D．rarely 95．A．sadness B．doubt C．disaster D．anxiety 96．A．obtained B．acquired C．affected D．suffered 97．A．scary B．disappointed C．active D．funny 98．A．figured out B．found out C．turned out D．brought out 99．A．failures B．wounds C．damages D．injuries 100．A．defeating B．trying C．exploring D．competing。

完形填空之记叙文Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin."We started walking around the countryside," 2 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4 was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5 the sports club, I became more and more energetic(精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 6 . I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many kids are getting fat nowadays."Cindy’s father, Kevin is really 8 of his daughter’s opinion of walking. "I wish we could get more kids out walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs and computer games, so it’s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my best to help them."1. A. father B. friend C. teacher2. A. speaks B. says C. talks3. A. in B. on C. at4. A. run B. change C. walk5. A. joined B. left C. attended6. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter7. A. need B. order C. encourage8. A. kind B. afraid C. proud9. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily10. A. difficult B. easy C. important【文章大意】本文是记叙文。

2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空（记叙文）（含答案）2022年中考英语真题分类汇编——完形填空（记叙文）(2022·内蒙古自治区赤峰市)After the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the first day to my new school,it was cold and(1).I was walking alone slowly(2)worrying about something in my new school.It was early and there weren't many people on the road. (3)a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.She was(4)hard to stand up but fell again. (5)thinking,I went over to help her quickly.She said "thank you" with a(6)and then rode away.Her smile warmed me a lot. After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom and(7)me to the class.Then he asked me to(8)down beside a girl.I felt so(9)that I didn't dare to look at her.Soon the first class,English,started.Their textbooks were (10)from those in my old school.As I was(11)what to do,an English book appeared in front of me. "Let's(12)it."The girl beside me said, "Hi,I'm Carrie," I looked up.To(13)surprise,it was the girl I helped this morning.From(14)on,we became good friends.From that I learned：to help(15)is actually to help ourselves!A. cloudyB. snowyC. foggyD. rainyA. soB. becauseC. butD. andA. FirstlyB. FinallyC. SuddenlyD. LuckilyA. tryingB. startingC. gettingD. walkingA. WithoutB. WithC. ForD. AboutA. jokeB. smileC. laughD. cryA. introducedB. carriedC. showedD. sentA. fallB. lieC. sitD. turnA. sadB. happyC. nervousD. excitedA. easyB. difficultC. sameD. differentA. doingB. writingC. wonderingD. dreamingA. shareB. singC. danceD. playA. herB. myC. hisD. itsA. todayB. laterC. nowD. thenA. any otherB. anotherC. the otherD. others(2022·黑龙江省绥化市)There are many kinds(16)art forms in China.(17)you often see any of them in your daily life？They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture.When the Spring Festival comes,some people often(18)the red paper into different ant works with scissors.They are called " (19)flowers"，and they bloom （盛开）beautifully on the windows.In winter,they bring warmth to us.However,they are not real flowers.About ten years ago,Jenny,a(20)girl,saw some beautiful red flowers onthe windows of her room.She became so interested in them,so she (21)her mother to teach her.She tried over and over again and her fingers were cut many times.She believed(22)is possible.Her mother told her："Jenny, (23)on trying and you can make it." Then she spent several days on them.Finally,she(24)make paper art skillfully （娴熟地）.The red flowers,blooming like(25)fire,light up her world.A. forB. toC. ofA. DidB. AreC. DoA. putB. turnC. takeA. orangeB. pinkC. redA. 12-year-oldB. 12-years-oldC. 12-year-oldsA. knewB. askedC. madeA. nothingB. anythingC. somethingA. keepB. keepsC. to keepA. mightB. shouldC. couldA. burnB. burningC. to burn(2022·贵州省铜仁市)Dear Mike,I'm glad to receive your letter and know your unforgettable（难忘的）experience.Now I'd like to share st Friday,I was cleaning my room and found an old photo in a drawer.While I was looking at it,the(26)memory of that day came back to me.It was my mother's birthday eight years ago,and I decided to give her a(27) with a home-made birthday cake.I(28)early and quietly went to the kitchen.I had never (29) anything like this before,so I tried to copy(30) she did it.However,I failed.The moment I was going to throw everything(31)，my mother came in.I showed her the(32)and told her what happened.Surprisingly,she tasted it and said it wasn't(33)!I guessed she didn't just want to discourage me.In fact,we ended up(34) and ate it up.This week is her (35)birthday.I'll make a birthday cake for her again,and this time I will make it.I'm looking forward to your reply!Yours,LucyA. terribleB. lovelyC. boringA. surpriseB. letterC. hugA. looked upB. picked upC. woke upA. boughtB. washedC. madeA. whatB. howC. whenA. awayB. upC. intoA. biscuitB. cakeC. breadA. goodB. deliciousC. badA. laughingB. shoutingC. cryingA. fifteenB. fiftyC. fiftieth(2022·海南省)There was once a couple named Sue and John.Both ofthem were(36).In the late autumn,John was badly ill and became bedridden（长期卧床的）.After the doctor visited John several times,he told Sue, "His condition is quite(37).John seems to have lost all will to live.If he doesn't want to live,medicines will not help him."Sue tried her best to(38)John.She sang and danced,she painted their favorite pictures,she told jokes,but John did not respond（回应）. "Five," he said(39)one day,as he looked out of the window.When Sue asked what John meant,he explained slowly. "There are ...only(40)leaves left on the tree now.When the last leaf falls,I ...shall go with(41)." Upon hearing this,Sue couldn't help crying.She went to their neighbor,Mr.Smith,who was also an artist.Mr.Smith was sorry about John's poor health.He(42)his friend to get better,then he painted a leaf.Over the next few days,it rained heavily,but the last leaf on the tree held on firmly（坚固地）.Every day,John would look(43)and see the same lone leaf on the tree.Then,one day,the doctor came in and said John's(44)was improving.John said to Sue,"I've realized that life is hard,but I shouldn't give up.That leaf has stayed on that tree for so long.It has taught me to(45)!"The doctor smiled,so did Sue.A. teachersB. artistsC. doctorsA. terribleB. commonC. simpleA. cheer upB. talk aboutC. listen toA. angrilyB. proudlyC. quietlyA. fourB. fiveC. sixA. itB. themC. youA. taughtB. wantedC. askedA. upB. downC. outA. conditionB. abilityC. levelA. drawB. waitC. live(2022·湖北省咸宁市)Jim,a successful businessman,told an experience of his childhood.When he was 12，his parents died.He was alone and didn't(46)others.No one showed kindness to him.People always laughed(47)him.His only friend was a dog named Bobby.He (48)his dog enough to eat and drink,but he was a little rude（粗鲁的）to it sometimes.One day when he was going down the street,he saw a young lady walking in front of him.Suddenly one of her (49)dropped（掉落）from her arms.As she stopped to pick it up,she dropped other bags.Jim came to help(50). "Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!" The lady said kindly and(51)，smiling.A special feeling came to him.He had(52)heard such kind words before.He watched her until she went far away.He was so(53)that hewhistled（吹口哨）to his dog."Thank you,dear!You are a nice little boy!"He repeated the woman's words.Then in a low(54)he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog!" Bobby raised its ears.It seemed that the dog had understood(55)he said. "Even a dog likes it!" he thought."Well,Bobby,I won't say unkind words to you anymore." he said.Bobby waved its tails ter,they went directly to the river nearby.When he(56)at the riverside,he looked at himself in the river.He saw(57)but a dirty boy.He washed his face carefully.After that,he saw a nice(58)boy.From then on,he started a new life.After telling this(59)，the businessman stopped for a while.Then he said,"Ladies and gentlemen,it was that kind woman who planted the first seed of kindness in me.All of us(60)learn about kindness.What great power it has!"A. get on well withB. look forward toC. keep away fromD. take good care ofA. atB. onC. inD. toA. lentB. gaveC. heldD. taughtA. booksB. boxesC. bagsD. hatsA. himB. herC. themD. itA. widelyB. seriouslyC. politelyD. angrilyA. stillB. neverC. everD. oftenA. upsetB. worriedC. excitedD. nervousA. placeB. levelC. speedD. voiceA. whatB. howC. whereD. whenA. arrivedB. reachedC. gotD. movedA. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothingA. awfulB. dirtyC. cleanD. uglyA. storyB. jokeC. newsD. noteA. dareB. shouldC. couldn'tD. mustn't(2022·四川省眉山市)It was the sports meeting once a year in our school.But my foot still hadn't healed （痊愈）because of an accident.I wondered whether I should(61)the meeting or not.But I had prepared for it for a long time and I was ready for the 1，500-meter race. "Read...set..." The gun sounded and we were off.The other boys rushed ahead of me.I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind."Hooray!" The crowd shouted.It was the loudest(62) I had ever heard at a sports meeting.The first-place runner was one lap （圈）ahead of me when he(63)the finish line."Maybe I should(64)." I thought as I ran.However,I kept going.During the last lap,I ran in pain and decided not to race next year,(65)by that time my foot had healed.When I finished,I heard (66)louder cheers from the girls. "They (67)be cheering for the winners." I thought.I was leaving the meeting when several girls came up to me. "Wow,you've shown a lot of (68)!" One of them told me. "We were cheering for you.Did you hear us？"I felt(69)again and decided to run again next year.I(70)that strength and courage aren't always measured in victories.The strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they are losing.A. watchB. attendC. planD. hostA. noiseB. musicC. showD. cheerA. wonB. paintedC. crossedD. swamA. give upB. give awayC. put upD. put awayA. orB. asC. so thatD. even thoughA. muchB. tooC. soD. veryA. canB. needC. mustD. shouldA. talentB. courageC. interestD. humorA. luckyB. hopefulC. worriedD. unhappyA. doubtedB. imaginedC. realizedD. required(2022·湖北省宜昌市)Ever since "Mother Nature" gave me life,I expected to grow tall and big.As a young(71)，I was well protected in the forest.I used to(72) a good time with my friends under the blue sky and (73) the river.Our only purpose was to stand high.My pal,Tim often said,"All I ask for is tobe(74)the whole day."More than 300 days passed and we grew straight.Until one day,our(75)birthday,people came,moved us from the(76)and put us on their trucks. "I don't want to go!" Tim cried.After a long journey,we arrived in a completely different place with (77)green.Here we were planted in a line.(78) the wind blew strongly.I could not even open my eyes to see Tim (79) beside me.So we needed enough (80) to grow thicker and higher to stop the wind.As time went by,we finally(81)much stronger.I could keep my eyes open in the wind!I even found the blue sky was back!This was no longer a no-man's-land,and hundreds of visitors came here.A man took a picture of us with his (82)，"Thank you.We can enjoy clear days(83)worrying about sand storms."A young girl jumping up and down came over and (84) me."Thank you,"she said,"It's you that have turned the desert into a green land!"Tim and I smiled at each other,feeling (85).The sun was shining brightly in the bluer sky.A. treeB. fishC. girlD. boyA. chooseB. forgetC. haveD. missA. inB. alongC. underD. onA. smartB. happyC. busyD. thinA. firstB. secondC. thirdD. fourthA. beachB. lakeC. houseD. earthA. allB. nothingC. anythingD. everythingA. ThoughB. UnlessC. BecauseD. UntilA. clearlyB. greatlyC. kindlyD. widelyA. desertB. windC. sandD. waterA. becameB. smeltC. soundedD. remainedA. radioB. keyboardC. backpackD. cameraA. fromB. aboutC. withoutD. ofA. askedB. huggedC. invitedD. kickedA. tiredB. boredC. proudD. surprised(2022·江苏省苏州市)Like most children growing up in the countryside,Mike loved being outdoors and traveled around every inch of the area.With a deep love of the land,he had a strong wish to(86)it.When Mike saw rubbish floating in the rivers,he got(87).He knew he had to do something.While only in third grade,Mike started a group.Its purpose was to (88)the countryside and teach other young people about pollution and its dangers.But Mike faced a challenge.As he was(89)，he found it hard to speak out in public.However,with his mom's help,Mike(90)dealt with his fear.He said. "I look responsibility （责任）and did what needed to be done.When your heart is into it, (91)will stop you. "Mike worked hard to(92)his idea to the public.He handed out leaflets and even appeared on radio and TV.His efforts paid off.He won(93)from several thousand people.And his group collected and recycled more than 22，000 pounds of rubbish.Now as a college student,Mike's(94)remains the same.He often says, "I want to create a(95)life for my kids and grandkids.It's beautiful countryside,where I' m from,and I want my kids to see it like I see it." A. practise B. protect C. prepare D. provideA. weakB. tiredC. relaxedD. angryA. clean upB. break intoC. set upD. move intoA. shyB. sadC. proudD. politeA. clearlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. traditionallyA. anythingB. nothingC. somethingD. everythingA. acceptB. changeC. followD. introduceA. courageB. victoryC. supportD. rewardA. wishB. chanceC. luckD. fearA. busierB. harderC. betterD. crazier(2022·四川省乐山市)Jeff and his wife Mary live in the US.Jeff's favorite food is fish.Whenever he has money,he goes shopping and buys a fish for (96).Mary has a lot of friends.She always (97)her friends to have lunch and eat the fish.So when Jeff comes home after work,the fish is(98)there.When he asks Mary where his fish is,his wife always says,"The cat ate your fish!What a bad(99)!" Then,she gives Jeff some soup and bread for dinner.Jeff often(100)sad about it.One evening,the same thing happened again.After a long day's work,Jeff was very(101)to go home and eat fish.When he got back,Mary said the cat had eaten the fish.This time,Jeff was angry.He had a（an）(102)to weigh the cat.He weighed it carefully.Then he turned to his wife and said, "My fish weighed 6 kilos.This cat weighs 6 kilos,too.My fish is here,you said.Then where is my cat？" Mary gave Jeff a guilty（羞愧的）look. A. snack B. dinner C. funA. invitesB. advisesC. warnsA. alwaysB. neverC. stillA. homeB. manC. animalA. feelsB. smellsC. soundsA. surprisedB. interestedC. excitedA. keyB. ideaC. invention(2022·江苏省宿迁市)"What's this？" Bob asked,pointing at a wooden box on the sidewalk （人行道）.The sign on it said Little Free Library. "I've heard of those." Bob's elder sister Lily said. "People make them and put books (103).Other people take away the books they want and add the (104) they've already read.""I want to make something like that,"said Bob."For kids to exchange books.""What if（要是……会怎么样）it doesn't work？"Lily asked."Why wouldn't it (105)？"asked Bob.Lily shrugged（耸肩），"Maybe kids won't notice it,or maybe they won't want to (106) their books.""I'd like to try anyway."Bob said,"Will you help me make one？""Sure," Lily said."I'll also ask Dad for (107)."Bob ran inside to collect books while Lily talked to Dad.With Dad's help,they (108) wooden box.They put a door on it and attached（固定）the box to post（桩）.Then they dug a hole in their front yard and lifted the post into the hole.Bob put the books inside the box and closed the (109)."Now I just have to wait."he said.Three times that day,Bob ran outside to check.(110) each time,his books were the only ones inside.For the next few days,Bob (111) the box again and again.However,his books were still there."I guess you were right,Lily,"Bob said."No kids want to exchange books," "I know you really wanted your (112) work,Bob,"Lily said."I'm sorry it didn't."The next two days,Bob didn't check the box."Aren't you going to check your little (113)，Bob？"Lily asked."Maybe(114) decided to exchange.You can go and have a look."Bob walked slowly to the box.He opened the door.His books were gone.Instead,the box was(115) with new books."Wow,it worked!" Bob shouted excitedly.Indeed,it was Lily who helped her brother Bob.She called all the (116) kids in the neighbourhood and asked them to tell their younger sisters and brothers.Bob's idea worked (117).He was very lucky to have new books to read and a very good sister.A. insideB. outsideC. forwardD. upwardA. lettersB. wordsC. booksD. papersA. stayB. workC. keepD. changeA. shakeB. spellC. shareD. sellA. funB. hopeC. joyD. helpA. gaveB. madeC. brokeD. drewA. wallB. floorC. windowD. doorA. AndB. SoC. ButD. SinceA. checkedB. fixedC. knockedD. closedA. storyB. ideaC. orderD. jokeA. officeB. libraryC. museumD. classroomA. someoneB. anyoneC. nobodyD. noneA. lockedB. connectedC. chargedD. filledA. strongerB. shorterC. olderD. largerA. at lastB. in allC. at firstD. above all(2022·陕西省)One morning when Liu Tao woke up,he jumped out of his bed happily.He had a(118)idea.He would build a tree house!Liu Taoasked his dad, "Is it OK if I build a tree house in the old tree outside the(119)？""It's not only OK，" said Dad. "I'll even(120)you build it."When they finished breakfast,both of them went out to the(121)in their garden and began to measure （测量）.Then they got some boards and started to(122)them with a saw （锯子）.When the pieces were ready,Liu Tao climbed up in the tree and Dad handed him the boards.They fixed the boards to some(123)branches.Some birds were singing around them but they had no time to enjoy the(124)of the birds.Building a tree house was much work and lots of things were waiting for Liu Tao and his dad.They worked the whole(125).They even put a roof over the tree house so that it could keep(126)in the rain.At last,they finished just before dark.Early that night,Liu Tao asked his brother if he could borrow a sleeping bag."Sure ，"said the brother. "But (127)I go with you？""Of course,you can. "Liu Tao smiled.Then they both ran upstairs to get ready.A. boringB. wrongC. greatD. similarA. parkB. schoolC. shopD. houseA. makeB. hearC. helpD. watchA. treeB. chairC. flowerD. stoneA. washB. cutC. sellD. paintA. strongB. weakC. deadD. newA. shapesB. dancesC. songsD. colorsA. morningB. afternoonC. nightD. dayA. coldB. dryC. hotD. wetA. mustB. shouldC. needD. can(2022·浙江省杭州市)Derek Rabelo was born in Brazil in 1992.His father called him Derek after a famous (128)star,Derek Ho.Derek's father wanted Derek to become a surfer,too,but there was a (129)：unluckily,Derek was born (130).His father's dream to see his son surf seemed (131)!When Derek was 17，his father told him about his (132).From that moment,Derek tried his best to become a surfer. (133)went to the beach every day and started taking surfing(134)with a coach.Derek kept trying and (135)，he learned to surf!Derek explains that (136)he can't see,he understands the noises that the waves make and he can(137)them when they are coming.He says every part of a wave makes a different noise,(138)he know which direction to surf in.In 2023，he flew to Hawaii to surf one of the most challenging and dangerous(139)in the world.Local surfers were very (140)to see the confident young man surf the huge wave with no problem (141).A film producer decided to make a film about him.Beyond Sight tells Derek's inspirational story and teaches us that nothing is impossible if you(142)yourself!A. swimmingB. surfingC. filmD. popA. problemB. ruleC. promiseD. planA. poorB. weakC. deafD. blindA. necessaryB. realC. impossibleD. properA. storyB. adviceC. truthD. dreamA. TheyB. WeC. HeD. SheA. matchesB. lessonsC. photosD. examsA. insteadB. usuallyC. stillD. finallyA. althoughB. unlessC. whenD. beforeA. seeB. touchC. hearD. tasteA. orB. soC. butD. forA. wavesB. beachesC. islandsD. sportsA. sorryB. worriedC. scaredD. surprisedA. after allB. at allC. at the same timeD. from time to timeA. deal withB. depend onC. believe inD. look after(2022·浙江省湖州市)My day began when I saw my six-year-old son Jonathan doing something in the garden by my azalea bush（杜鹃花丛）.By the time I got(143)，I found he'd broken it!It was my favorite!"Can I take this to school？" he asked,smiling.Though a bit unhappy,I nodded.Then I turned back to the broken bush and(144)it as if to say silently, "I'm sorry." Later I pruned（修剪）it with great care.The rest of the day,I was busy doing endless housework.Time had passed by fast(145)I realized it was already 3：00.Leaving the clothes in the washing machine,I hurriedly got to school to(146)Jonathan.When I got there,the teacher told me she wanted to talk about Jonathan.What now？I thought.I had prepared myself for the worst, (147)the teacher's words greatly surprised me. "Did you know Jonathan brought(148)to school today？" she asked.I nodded,thinking about my favorite bush. "See that little girl？" the teacher(149).I saw a bright-eyed child busily drawing a picture with crayons.I(150) again."Well,her parents are separated and she has been(151)these days.I did all I could to comfort（安慰）her,but nothing(152).This morning I watched your son walk over to(153)with some pretty pink flowers and say,'This is for you'."I felt my heart full of(154)for what my son had done.Holding Jonathan's hand,I said, "Thank you,you've(155) my day."I was warmed by the(156)Jonathan showed to the little girl and I made up my mind to pass it ter that evening when my husband came back home from a tiring workday,I picked some pink azaleasand(157)them to him. "This is for you," I said.A. offB. outC. upD. onA. droppedB. pulledC. touchedD. kickedA. afterB. sinceC. beforeD. onceA. pick upB. look forC. take care ofD. catch up withA. andB. asC. orD. butA. clothesB. picturesC. crayonsD. flowersA. laughedB. continuedC. doubtedD. shoutedA. noddedB. turnedC. smiledD. thoughtA. sadB. tiredC. boredD. angryA. lastedB. appearedC. workedD. remainedA. himB. herC. themD. youA. trustB. courageC. interestD. prideA. recordedB. madeC. missedD. stolenA. kindnessB. magicC. valueD. humorA. threwB. lentC. handedD. sent(2022·山东省泰安市)My husband and I recently went to an amusement park with our children and grandchildren.We had a wonderful time and made lots of(158) memories together.Unexpectedly,I came across （偶遇）a warm(159)as we made our way through the park.Our four grandchildren were excited(160)the attraction （吸引人之处）where children could drive the cars.I sat outside and prepared to takephotos of my family.As I waited for my family to drive by,I noticed a car with a father and his son(161)looked to be about 7 years old.They rolled down the hill at the beginning,and suddenly the car(162).The son shouted. "I can't do it," His father(163)said, "Yes,you can.""No,I can't!""Yes,you can,son."The little boy was almost in tears. "I CAN'T!" With deep patience,the father said,"Son,you can do this.Let me help you."Then he taught the boy to push the gas pedal （踏板）and (164) the car.And a few minutes later,the two went smoothly on their way down the track （轨道）. The scene brought(165)to my eyes. "Yes,you can"，the words whispered （悄声说）to my hear.Then every time things got (166)or when I had failures along the way,I would think of "Yes,you can." That's where the true strength （力量）comes in.Are you struggling （奋斗）with something today？You can(167)the words "Yes,you can."A. terribleB. sweetC. nervousA. momentB. programC. promiseA. forB. aboutC. withA. whoB. whichC. whomA. leftB. flewC. stoppedA. angrilyB. quietlyC. sadlyA. makeB. washC. driveA. sandB. tearsC. picturesA. hardB. excitingC. comfortableA. forgetB. regretC. trust(2022·云南省昆明市)One morning,a teacher was giving a lesson in a middle school.All of the students stared at him in(168)because the teacher had a rope （绳）in his hand.At the beginning of the class,the teacher didn't say anything. (169)he started tying knots （打结）in the rope.Then he asked,"I have tied three knots in this rope.Is it the same rope I had before？"One of the students replied, "It's not (170)to answer.The rope seems to have(171)from the outside.It has three knots which were not there before.But from the inside it is still the same rope(172)it was before." "Yes,you are right!" the teacher said."Now,I will untie （解开）these knots."Then he began to(173)both ends of the rope away from each other. Seeing that,the student said,"You are not untying them.You are making them tighter （更紧的）"So the teacher stopped and asked, "(174)can I do to untie these knots？" Some students replied, "You have to look at them closely so that you will know how they are tied.Then you can try to untie them."The teacher said, "That's what I want to hear.In our lives,many people want to(175)problems,but they don't even know the reasons that causethe problems.Just like the(176)goes,everything must be carefully examined before we act.We need to first know the cause of a problem,and only then can we solve(177)as soon as possible."A. dangerB. surpriseC. troubleA. PerhapsB. SometimesC. InsteadA. easyB. braveC. politeA. grownB. burnedC. changedA. orB. asC. untilA. putB. pullC. pointA. HowB. WhenC. WhatA. ask forB. deal withC. depend onA. sayingB. promiseC. memoryA. itB. himC. them(2022·重庆市)From the balcony （露台）of my grandma's tenth-floor apartment,I search the sky,hoping to see stars."Stars are afraid of city lights,but a little song is(178)good for something." Grandma puts her arms around me and sings softly in her low and beautiful(179).But stars are still hiding.So I rest (180)deeper into her arms,hoping for a few more minutes of her warmth as much as I hope to see at least one star."Tomorrow won't come if you don't dream tonight,Sally!" She kisses my。

完形填空记叙文1.2023·河北衡水·河北衡水中学校考模拟预测2.2023·重庆·统考模拟预测3.2022·广东深圳·校考模拟预测4.2022·浙江·校联考一模5.2022·吉林长春·长春吉大附中实验学校校考模拟预测6.2022·山东·山东省实验中学校考三模7.2022·广西·贵阳六中校联考二模8.2022·河南郑州·郑州外国语学校校考模拟预测A（2023·河北衡水·河北衡水中学校考模拟预测）Baby Miloszek was born with a heart defect. His condition is too ___1___ to be treated in Poland, but doctors at Stanford University Medical Center are able to take his case. ___2___, they require 80 percent of the payment up front, a sum the family simply could not ___3___. That‟s when Maria Andrejczyk ___4___ in to help !Just a week after ___5___ her first Olympic medal ever and returning from Japan, Maria posted a ___6___ on a social media platform announcing that she would be auctioning(拍卖) off her silver medal to raise money for Miloszek‟s surgery.Days later, a Polish convenience store called Zabka ___7___ the medal for $125,000, which was more than Maria had ___8___ to get. Not only that, but when her ___9___ broke, more people began donating to the fundraiser. Finally, they pulled in more than enough cash to ____10____ Miloszek‟s trip to America! And the____11____ doesn‟t end there. Zabka announced that they would let Maria keep her ____12____ after all!“We were very touched by the extremely ____13____ gesture of our Olympian, so we decided to support the ____14____ for Miloszek,” the company wrote. “We decided that the silver medal from Tokyo will stay with Maria! We are glad that we were able to ____15____.”1．A．particular B．optimistic C．serious D．common2．A．Undoubtedly B．Unfortunately C．Additionally D．Absolutely3．A．expect B．permit C．ensure D．afford4．A．crowded B．turned C．brought D．stepped5．A．earning B．declaring C．battling D．defeating6．A．parcel B．message C．card D．list7．A．sold B．returned C．purchased D．saved8．A．expected B．needed C．accepted D．commanded9．A．health B．dream C．heart D．story10．A．transport B．provide C．cover D．cost11．A．kindness B．news C．sympathy D．gratitude12．A．secret B．reputation C．money D．medal13．A．flexible B．noble C．gentle D．awkward14．A．recovery B．request C．fundraiser D．award15．A．contribute B．present C．fight D．change【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。