2019版高考英语二轮复习专题限时集训14完形填空之记叙文(Ⅰ)(含解析)

专题一《阅读理解记叙类》（90分钟，94分）考点01：冠词 3颗星考点02：代词 3颗星考点03：介词和介词短语 2颗星考点04: 名词 3颗星考点05：主谓一致 5颗星考点06：形容词和副词 5颗星考点08：非谓语动词 5颗星考点09：动词的时态和语态 5颗星考点10：定语从句 3颗星考点11 名词性从句 3颗星考点12 并列连词 4颗星考点13 状语从句 3颗星考点16：阅读理解记叙文 5颗星一、阅读理解1. I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to constructa nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all —LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.1.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.2.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.3.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.4.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.It's unexpected.B.It's beautiful.C.It's humorous.D.It's discouraging.2 Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow coms to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall?A bedroom, after all, is a very pri vate space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.Perhaps we all live in each others’ space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.1.What happened when the author was about to take a photo?A.Her camera stopped working.B.A woman blocked her view.C.Someone asked her to leaveD.A friend approached from behind.2.According to the author, the woman was probably_______.A.enjoying herselfB.losing her patienceC.waiting for the sunsetD.thinking about her past3.In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?A.The rich color of the landscape.B.The perfect positioning of the camera.C.The woman’s existence in the photo.D.The soft sunlight that summer day.4.The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ________.A.the need to be close to natureB.the importance of private spaceC.the joy of the vacation in ItalyD.the shared passion for beauty5.The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon _______.A.a particular life experienceB.the pleasure of travelingC.the art of photographyD.a lost friendship3. Stephen Hawking, the brilliant British theoretical physicist who published wildly popular books exploring the mysteries of the universe, has died, according to a family spokesman. He was 76.Considered by many to be the world’s greatest living scientist, Hawking was also a cosmologist, astronomer, mathematician and author of numerous books including the landmark“A Brief History of Time,” which has sold more than 10 million copies.With fellow physicist Roger Penrose, Hawking combined Einstein’s theory of relativity with quantum theory(量子理论) to suggest that space and time would begin with the Big Bang and end in black holes. He also discovered that black holes were not completely black but emit(释放) radiation and would likely eventually evaporate(蒸发) and disappear. “It will be difficult enough to avoid disasters on planet Earth in the next 100 years, let alone next thousand, or million. The human race shouldn’t have all its eggs in one basket or on one plant.Let’s hope we can avoid dropping the basket until we have spread the load.”Hawking suffered from ALS (amyotrophic latcral sclerosis), a disease which is usually fatal within a few years. He was diagnosed in 1963, when he was 21, and doctors initially gave him only a few years to live. The disease left Hawking wheelchair-bound and paralyzed. He was able to move only a few fingers on one hand and was completely dependent on others or on technology for everything—bathing, dressing, eating, even speech. “I have been lucky that my condition has progressed more slowly than is often the case. But it shows that one need not lose hope.”Dramatically, he even guest-starred in the “Star Trek”, “The Simpsons” and the 2014movie “The theory of Everything”.Hawking leaves behind three children and three grandchildren. “We are deeply saddened that our beloved father passed away today,” Hawking’s children, Lucy, Robert and Tim, said in a statement. “He was a great scientist and an extraordinary man whose work and legacy will live on for many years. His courage and persistence with his brilliance and humor inspired people across the world. “We will miss him forever.”1.From the passage, we can learn that _______.A.Hawking was diagnosed with the fatal disease since he was born.B.Hawking was once the main character in the movie and TV series.C.Hawking just published one book titled “A Brief History of Time”D.Hawking had to rely on other people and technology to do everything in life.2.Which of the following is NOT believed by Stephen Hawking?A.The space and time would end in black holes.B.Black holes are not exactly black in color.C.The disasters can be avoided in the next thousand or million years.D.Black holes can give off radiation and will disappear in the end.3.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.The humans should explore other planets to live.B.The humans should stay together to fight the disasters.C.The earth will be destroyed if humans continue to live hereD.No other planets can replace the earth as the living place.4.What would be the best title of the passage?A.A Star Just Went Out in the CosmosB.The Achievements of Stephen HawkingC.Stephen Hawking’s S uffering of the DiseaseD.The Predictions of the Great Man4. Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with hisstay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties(特色菜) in Germany, Spain, and France.At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named campus cuisine(菜肴) about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like making drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network.Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Lieberman’s charisma is key. “Food TV isn’t aboutfood anymore,” says Flay. “It’s about your personality and finding a wa y to keep people’s eyeballs on your show.”But Lieberman isn’t putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy- to-make menu to serve on its flights. Lieberman got the job.1.We can learn from the text that Lieberman’s family _______.A.have relatives in EuropeB.love cooking at homeC.often hold partiesD.own a restaurant2.The Food Network got to know Lieberman_________.A.at one of his paritiesB.from his teachersC.through his taped showD.on a television program3.What does the word “charisma” underlined in the text refer to?A.A natural ability to attract others.B.A way to show one’s achievement.C.Lieberman’s after-class interest.D.Lieberman’s fine cooking skill.4.What can we learn about Lieberman from the text?A.He is clever but lonely.B.He is friendly and active.C.He enjoys traveling around.D.He often changes his menus.二、语法填空5阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

2019年高考英语完形填空专题练习(名师精选真题+详细解析答案，值得下载练习)AOne day，a lady bought some bath soaps from a shop.When she opened one of the packets，she found that it had no soap；it was just an empty wrapper！She made a1 against the manufacture and got money back with a successful claim.That being2 ，there was a task before the management of the soap factory.How had this happened？How could they3 that the accident would not occur again?After a detailed 4 ，it was discovered that during the 5 of wrapping，it so 6 that one or two wrappers did get through without any soap in them.There was no way to 7 the difference between a full wrapper and an empty one.The process of handing each one separately for this purpose seemed to be very difficult.So，the technical 8 was given the job of finding the method to 9 the problem.The man prepared a detailed report and proposed setting up a computer-based system that would weigh and scan each bar，for the empty packs could not be 10 by a normal X-ray machine.The management heard him out and passed the 11 to release the funds to buy the machinery that he had proposed.An 12 worker said，“Excuse me，sir，13 my rudeness，but I have a 14 that will cost a tiny amount of what you are planning to spend.”The management 15 in the beginning.But 16 ，they heard him out and agreed to try out his proposal.The next day，the worker brought a strong industrial fan.He put it at an angle near the 17 belt，on which the packed soap bars were coming through，and 18 it on.The few empty wrappers that came through got 19 by the fan！A simple solution for a 20 problem!This proves that the educated do not have a pattern on good ideas.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。

2019高考英语：完形填空练习集（1）（记叙文）（解析）〔一〕.[2018·海南四校联考]It was three in the afternoon and I was putting my baby to sleep when the phone rang. It was a little girl asking for the Goldstein family. “ __16__ ，”I said, “you've got the wrong number.” __17__ the phone didn't stop ringing. Each time it was the voice of a little girl. She was __18__ one call after another, each time asking for the Goldstein family. My baby wouldn't stop crying. I started to lose my __19__ . I left the phone __20__ the hook for about an hour, certain that this would __21__ her. But as soon as I put the phone back on the hook, she __22__ ! I started to cry. After about the tenth call I told her that if she called one more time I would call the __23__ . At 6：30 pm, the phone rang for about the 25th time. I picked it up, but remained __24__ . I could hear the same voice of a girl. What kind of __25__ would allow her to do this all the afternoon! I __26__ to speak to her mother. To my __27__ , she called her mother to the phone. I told the mother what her little girl had been doing to me all the __28__ . The mother assured me that this was the __29__ phone call her daughter had made that day. “My daughter's teacher gave all the girls in the class the phone number of their new teaching __30__ . The entire class of 30 girls was told to call the new assistant to find what time their class would be. The teacher must have given them the wrong number __31__ ！”Until about 9：00 pm, the phone __32__ rang from time to time. Each time, it was a little girl wanting to know what time the class was! Some girls, even after hearing they had the wrong __33__ , would anyway ask if I knew the time!I would just __34__ . It had turned into a joke now! I would __35__ have thought that an entire class of girls, all with the same voice, was calling me!16、A.Stop B、SorryC、FineD、OK17、A.Then B、SoC、ButD、And18、A.making B、returningC、receivingD、sending19、A.hope B、interestC、senseD、temper20、A.at B、onC、offD、above21、A.discourage B、frightenC、puzzleD、connect22、A.arrived B、calledC、appearedD、returned23、A.school B、directorC、neighborsD、police24、A.angry B、calmC、silentD、serious25、A.operators B、parentsC、teachersD、mothers26、A.refused B、startedC、preferredD、demanded27、A.surprise B、disappointmentC、joyD、satisfaction28、A.day B、nightC、afternoonD、morning29、A.first B、lastC、secondD、easiest30、A.plan B、assistantC、courseD、advisor31、A.on purpose B、in advanceC、by mistakeD、for the moment32、A.still B、sureC、alwaysD、just33、A.place B、informationC、addressD、number34、A.cry B、laughC、complainD、wait35、A.almost B、yetC、alreadyD、never.【要点综述】如果你总是接到陌生人不停打来的电话，一定会感到很苦恼。

考点一记叙文Cloze 1(全国Ⅲ)When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.That meant__1__Miller King，who was the best __2__at our school.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out.I carried my football everywhere for __3__．Just before September，Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm.I went to see him after he came back from__4__．He looked very__5__，but he didn’t cry.That season，I__6__all of Miller’s records while he__7__the home games from the bench.We went 10－1 and I was named most valuable player，__8__I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s __9__．One afternoon，I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller __10__going over a fence—which wasn’t__11__to climb if you had both arms.I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept __12__ from.But even that challenge he accepted.I__13__ him move slowly over the fence.When we were finally __14__ on the other side，he said to me，“You know，I didn’t tell you this during the season，but you did__15__．Thank you for filling in for__16__．”His words freed me from my bad __17__．I thought to myself，how even without an arm he was more of a leader.Damaged but not defeated，he was__18__ahead of me.I was right to have __19__ him.From that day on，I grew __20__ and a little more real.1．A.cheering for B．beating out C．relying on D．staying with2．A.coach B．student C．teacher D．player3．A.practice B．show C．comfort D．pleasure4．A.school B．vacation C．hospital D．training5．A.pale B．calm C．relaxed D．ashamed6．A.held B．broke C．set D．tried7．A.reported B．Judged C．organized D．watched8．A.and B．then C．but D．thus9．A.decision B．mistake C．accident D．sacrifice10．A.stuck B．hurt C．tried D．lost11．A.steady B．hard C．fun D．fit12．A.praise B．advice C．assistance D．apology13．A.let B．helped C．had D．noticed14．A.dropped B．ready C．trapped D．safe15．A.fine B．wrong C．quickly D．normally16． B．yourself C．me D．them17．A.memories B．ideas C．attitudes D．dreams18．A.still B．also C．yet D．just19．A.challenged B．cured C．invited D．admired20．A.healthier B．bigger C．cleverer D．coolerCloze 2(全国Ⅰ)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend.On the way，we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said，“ 1 my job.Family to Feed.”At this store，a 2 like this is not normal.My 10-year-old noticed him and made a 3 on how bad it must be to have to stand 4 in the cold wind.In the store，I asked each of my kids to 5 something they thought our “friend” there would6 .They got apples，a sandwich and a bottle of juice.Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a7 .I thought about it.We were 8 on cash ourselves，but... well，sometimes 9 from our need instead of our abundance is 10 what we need to do！All the kids 11 something they could do away with for the week.When we handed him the bag of 12 ，he lit up and thanked us with 13 eyes.When I handed him the gift card，saying he could use it for 14 his family might need，he burst into tears.This has been a wonderful 15 for our family.For days the kids have been looking for others we can 16 ！Things would have played out so 17 if I had simply said，“No，we really don't have 18 to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in 19 ，it also gave my kids the 20 taste of helping others.It'll go a long way with them.1．A.Lost B.Changed C.Quit D.Finished2．A.condition B.place C.sight D.show3．A.suggestion B．comment C.decision D．call4．A.outside B.proudly C.by D．angrily5．A.draw B.say C.arrange D.pick6．A.order B.supply C.appreciate D.discover7．A.dollar B.job C．hot meal D.gift card8．A.easy B.low C.soft D.loose9．A.giving B.saving C.spending D.begging10．A.yet B.even C.still D.just11．A.declared B.shared C.ignored D.expected12．A.toys B.medicine C.food D.clothes13．A.sleepy B.watery C.curious D.sharp14．A.whoever B．whatever C.whichever D.whenever15．A.experience B.example C.message D.adventure16．A.rely on B.respect C.learn from D.help17．A.suddenly B.vividly C.differently D.perfectly18．A.time B.power C.patience D.money19．A.fear B.love C.need D.memory20．A.strong B.sweet C.strange D.simpleCloze 3(北京)A Welcome GiftDario and his mother loved their new apartment. The living room was large enough for their piano. That night, the two of them 1 side by side at the piano. They played jazz music to celebrate their new home. The loud 2 filled the room and made them feel very happy.The next morning, 3 ，their happiness disappeared.Someone had left a 4 under their door during the night. One of their neighbors had written to complain(抱怨) about the sound of the piano. Dario's mother asked the building superintendent(管理员) if he knew anything about it. But he said that they were all 5 people and he couldn't imagine any of them had done that. Later that morning, Dario suggested that they write a letter to their 6 and apologize for their playing.“Maybe we could go and 7 everyone in person，” his mother said.“What if we invited them to come here for a 8 instead？” Dario asked.They both loved the 9 . Over the next few days, they sent out invitations and prepared desserts 10 their guests. They decorated the apartment with streamers(彩带) and pretty lights.Finally, the day of the party 11 . Some guests brought presents. Others brought flowers. Some even brought desserts to 12 . One woman, Mrs. Gilbert, 13 Dario's mother with a book of piano music by Chopin.“I heard you playing the other night，”she said，“The sounds woke me out of bed.I 14 that you might play like thi s every night. So I wrote a short note. I hope you don't think I disliked the playing.”Dario's mother smiled at Mrs. Gilbert. “I think maybe we 15 you an apology，” she said.“I didn't 16 how late it was when we were playing. Maybe we should play some quieter music at night.”“You play, you play！” Mrs. Gilbert said.“I like what you play! Just not so loud at night.” She pointed to the book she had given them. “These songs are not such 17 music.”“These songs are beautiful music，” Dario's mother said.“We will be 18 to play them in the evening.”“And we won't play so loud or late！” Dario said.He was already looking forward to 19 the new music.More than that, however, he was happy to see the big smile on his mother's face. It gave him a feeling of 20 and made him feel that they were home at last.1．A.sat B．stood C．lay D．walked2．A.voice B．ring C．music D．cry3．A.therefore B．however C．otherwise D．instead4．A.note B．poster C．bill D．report5．A.proud B．rich C．lucky D．nice6．A.neighbors B．friends C．relatives D．audiences7．A.blame B．instruct C．question D．visit8．A.party B．concert C．show D．play9．A.experience B．idea C．performance D．action10．A.to B．with C．for D．from11.A.continued B．arrived C．passed D．finished12．A.order B．sell C．share D．advertise13．A.treated B．presented C．helped D．served14．A.promised B．admitted C．agreed D．worried15．A.give B．send C．offer D．owe16．A.realize B．remember C．understand D．accept17．A.sweet B．strange C．funny D．loud18．A.brave B．sorry ．happy D．afraid19．A.changing B．practicing C．recording D．writing20．A.equality B．freedom C．warmth D．sympathy Cloze 4(湖北)“Daily Star，running up and down the street，but there were still twenty 1 left.His voice was almost gone and his heart was 2 .The shops would soon close，and all the people would go home.He would have to go home too，carrying the papers 3 money.He had hoped to sell more papers tonight to make more money to buy a 4 for his mother and some seeds for his bird.That was why he had bought the papers with all his money.He 5 as he thought of his failure to sell all his papers.“You don't know the 6 of selling papers.You must shout.‘Hot news! Bomb bursting！’” another newsboy Chad told Jason.“7 it's not in the paper at all，” replied Jason.“Just run away quickly8 they have time to see，and you'll 9 out and get your money，”Chad said.It was a new 10 to Jason.He thought of his bird with no 11 and the cake he wanted to buy for his mother，but was 12 that he would not tell a lie.Though he was 13 a poor newsboy，he had been 14 some good things.The next afternoon Jason went to the office for his papers 15 .Several boys were crowding around Chad，who declared with a 16 smile that he sold six dozen the day before.He added that Jason 17 money because he would not tell a lie.The boy 18 at Jason.“You wouldn't tell a lie yesterday，my boy？” A gentleman at the office came up and patted Jason's shoulder 19 .“You're just the boy I am looking for.” A week later Jason started his new 20 .He lost the sale of twenty papers because he would not tell a lie，but got a well-paid job because he told the truth.1．A.shops B．coins C．people D．papers2．A.open B．heavy C．pure D．weak3．A.instead of B．in return for C．regardless of D．in exchange for4．A.cup B．card C．comb D．cake5．A.gave in B．broke down C．got away D．showed up6．A.difficulty B．process C．goal D．secret7．A.And B．But C．For D．So8．A.before B．since C．though D．unless9．A.call B．drop C．sell D．reach10．A.edition B．idea C．policy D．task11．A.bread B．insects C．seeds D．water12．A.concerned B．amazed C．excited D．determined13．A.still B．already C．just D．also14．A.taught B．handed C．awarded D．allowed15．A.at once B．by chance C．as usual D．on purpose16．A.proud B．gentle C．warm D．polite17．A.borrowed B．lost C．made D．saved18．ughed B．shouted C．nodded D．started19．A.bravely B．gratefully C．fondly D．modestly20．A.duty B．business C．job D．methodCloze 5(2015·四川)My previous home had a stand of woods behind it and many animals in the backyard.That first year，I 1 feeding peanuts to the blue jays，then the squirrels.The squirrels had no 2 coming up right to me for them.As the months went by，the rabbits saw that I was no 3 and didn't escape.When I threw carrot slices(薄片)，they even came for a nibble(啃)．Slowly they came to 4 me，and by the end of the year they were eating out of my hand.That second year，the rabbits 5 me，and one would even sit up for slices！While I was feeding them，I 6 that a groundhog who used to run away was now taking an 7 interest in this food situation.I carefully extended a long 8 ，with a keen eye on those teeth，and 9 ，there were times I would have the groundhog sitting next to a rabbit，both munching(津津有味地咀嚼)on carrots.A few months later，while 10 ，she would even turn her back to me. 11 when she was facing away，I reached out and 12 scratched(搔)her back with my finger.She didn't move.By year three，the rabbits and the groundhog were back.The groundhog 13 didn't have a problem with me scratching her back，and I got an idea.I'd always 14 ，while slicing up carrots，that the end looked like a cap. 15 one day，just to see what she would do，I gently 16 one on top of the groundhog's head.Again，not a 17 .The next time，I had my camera ready to record what you see here，one of several dozen such pictures. 18 she had a slice to eat，she never 19 the one on her head.It was a fair 20 —I got a pleasure，and she had yet another tasty treat.1．A.avoided B．started C．canceled D．suggested2．A.business B．fun C．problem D．privilege3．A.help B．cheat C．threat D．exception 4．A.trust B．miss C．admire D．appreciate 5．A.feared B．ignoredC．discovered D．remembered6．A.proved B．decidedC．noticed D．understood7．A.extreme B．increasingC．additional D．inspiring8．A.squirrel B．rabbitC．peanut D．carrot9．A.before long B．long agoC．over and over D．all over again 10．A.eating B．playingC．sitting D．sleeping11．A.Next B．OnceC．Soon D．Lately12．A.carefully B．suddenlyC．violently D．patiently13．A.also B．thusC．just D．still14．A.thought B．doubtedC．admitted D．recognised15．A.While B．OrC．So D．For16．A.fixed B．placedC．hung D．kept17．A.tremble B．moveC．delay D．hesitation18．A.Even if B．Ever sinceC．As far as D．So long as19．A.welcomed B．requiredC．bothered D．expected20．A.trade B．competitionC．task D．affairCloze 6(2015·天津)My fiance(未婚夫) and I were excited about shopping for our first home.But our funds were 1 , and none of the houses in our price range seemed satisfactory.One agent 2 a house in particular.Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was3 our range, so we declined.But she kept urging us to have a look4 .We finally did and it was 5 at first sight.It was Our Home, small and charming, overlooking a quiet lake.Walking through the rooms and talking with the owners, a nice elderly couple, we felt the warmth and 6 of the marriage within that home.As perfect as it was, the price remained too high for us.But every day, we would sit by the lake, looking at the house and dreaming of 7 it would be liketo live there.Days later, we made a(n) 8 —far below the asking price.Surprisingly, they didn't 9us.They renewed their offer 10 .It was also much more than we could afford, but far 11 than the original asking price.The next day, we got a 12 message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.Even so, we decided to talk with the 13 directly.We made our final offer, which 14 was thousands of dollars less than the other buyer's bid.We knew it, 15 we had to try.“Sold！” said the owner.Then he 16 ：He'd seen us sitting by the lake all those times; he knew how much we loved the place and that we'd 17 the years of work they had put into their home; he realized he would take a 18 by selling it to us, but it was worthwhile; we were the people they wanted to live there.He told us to consider the 19 in the price “an early wedding present.”That's how we found our home and how I learned that when people are 20 ，they are not strangers, only friends we haven't yet met.1．A.needed B．limitedC．enough D．large2．A.recommended B．decoratedC．sold D．rented3．A.below B．withinC．beyond D．between4．A.at least B．at mostC．at times D．at hand5．A.relief B．concernC．love D．curiosity6．A.pride B．happinessC．challenge D．desire7．A.which B．whyC．that D．what8．A.effort B．offerC．promise D．profit9．e across B．look after C．depend on D．laugh at 10．A.instead B．indeed C．aside D．apart11.A.worse B．betterC．less D．higher12．A.relaxing B．disappointing C．pleasant D．regular13．A.agents B．buyers C．managers D．owners 14．A.already B．still C．generally D．ever15．A.so B．orC．for D．but16．A.apologized B．complained C．criticized D．explained 17．A.check B．analyze C．appreciate D．ignore 18．A.loss B．risk C．chance D．lead19．A.increase B．difference C．interest D．average 20．A.kind B．politeC．smart D．energeticCloze 7(2015·陕西)Dad had a green comb.He bought it when he married Mum.Every night，he would hand me his 1 and say，“Good girl，help Daddy clean it，OK？”I was 2 to do it.At age five，this dull task brought me such 3 .I would excitedly turn the tap4 and brush the comb carefully.Satisfied that I'd done a good job，I would happily return the comb to Dad.He would5 affectionately at me and place the comb on his wallet.Two years later，Dad started his own 6 ，which wasn't doing so well.That was when things started to 7 .Dad didn't come home as early and as much as he used to.Mum and I became 8 with him for placing our family in trouble.With 9 ，an uncomfortable silence grew between us.After my graduation，Dad's business was getting back on track.On my 28th birthday，Dad came home 10 .As usual，I helped him carry his bags into his study.When I turned to leave，he said，“Hey，would you help me 11 my comb？”I looked at him a while，then 12 the comb and headed to the sink.It hit me then：why，as a child，13 Dad clean his comb was such a pleasure.That routine(习惯) meant Dad was home early to 14 the evening with Mum and me.It 15 a happy and loving family.I passed the clean comb back to Dad.He smiled at me and 16 placed his comb on his wallet.But this time，I noticed something 17 .Dad had aged.He had wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiled，18 his smile was still as 19 as before，the smile of a father who just wanted a good 20 for his family.1．A.bag B．walletC．comb D．brush 2．A.annoyed B．relieved C．ashamed D．pleased 3．A.joy B．sadness C．courage D．pain4．A.out B．overC．in D．on5．A.stare B．smile C．shout D．laugh 6．A.family B．business C．task D．journey 7．A.progress B．change C．improve D．form8．A.satisfied B．delighted C．mad D．strict9．A.time B．patience C．speed D．ease 10．A.occasionally B．early C．frequently D．rarely 11．A.sharpen B．repair C．clean D．keep 12．A.dropped B．took C．handed D．threw 13．A.watching B．lettingC．helping D．hearing14．A.find B．loseC．waste D．spend15．A.affected B．brokeC．meant D．supported16．A.firmly B．hurriedlyC．casually D．carefully17．A.different B．excitingC．interesting D．urgent18．A.for B．orC．so D．yet19．A.convincing B．heartwarmingC．cautious D．innocent20．A.origin B．lifeC．reputation D．educationCloze 8(2014·安徽)In 2012，I had just recovered from a serious illness when I received an invitation to a writer's conference in Orlando，Florida.My family persuaded me that a(n) 1 might be just what the doctor ordered，so off I 2 .Arriving in the Sunshine State was rather tiring，but I 3 to catch a taxi to my 4and settle in.Next morning，I took another 5 to the shopping centre to buy a few souvenirs. 6 I went to a café to have lunch，but all the tables were 7 .Then I heard a friendly voice saying，“Youcan 8 my table.”I gratefully sat down with the 9 lady and we had a happy lunch together.As the 10 drew to a close she asked how long I would be in Orlando.I had already told her that I hadn't 11a car，and hadn't realised how 12 taking taxis would be.After a while she said，“My dear，don't use any more taxis.I'm retired and it would be my pleasure to 13 you wherever you wish.”I told her that I couldn't put her to that 14 ，but she brushed aside my protests (反对)．She asked me where I was 15 and next morning she was waiting at my apartment at the 16 time to take me to Disney World.She spent some time with me before leaving me to 17alone.At the end of the day，she 18 to take me back to my accommodation.I 19 her money but she refused to take any.I'll never forget that wonderful lady who，through her 20 ，filled my brief holiday in Florida with wonderful memories.1．A.holiday B．ceremonyC．operation D．experiment2．A.kept B．wentC．dropped D．knocked3．A.intended B．promisedC．managed D．deserved4．A.hospital B．companyC．university D．accommodation5．A.colleague B．passengerC．suitcase D．taxi6．A.Instead B．FirstC．Later D．Once 7．A.classified B．occupied C．decorated D．painted 8．A.share B．reserveC．set D．possess 9．A.old B．poor C．innocent D．stubborn 10．A.journey B．meal C．speech D．interview 11．A.donated B．repaired C．hired D．guided 12．A.convenient B．worthwhile C．unfortunate D．expensive 13．A.inspire B．entertain C．call D．drive 14．A.business B．argument C．trouble D．challenge 15．A.working B．staying C．moving D．shopping 16．A.appointed B．limited C．favourite D．regular 17．A.digest B．explore C．perform D．calculate 18．A.forgot B．refused C．returned D．preferred19．A.sent B．lentC．offered D．owed20．A.confidence B．dignityC．curiosity D．kindnessCloze 9(2014·北京)The Fitting-in of Suzy KhanThe first time I saw Suzy Khan，I knew I had to help her.She was really small for her age of 12.The boys in my class often 1 about her and laughed their heads off.She would open a book，pretending to read，with tears dropping on the open page.All I knew was that she was an orphan (孤儿) from Africa.She had just been adopted by a family in town who 2 that the best way for her to learn American ways of life was to be with American kids.I looked down at this 3 girl and promised myself that somehow I would help her.But how could I help her 4 in with us？There had to be a 5 .One day，when I went into the classroom，I saw that Suzy had 6 her geography book to a picture of a train，and in her notebook，she had made a(n) 7 copy.I was surprised and thought that she could do something in the coming 8 show.So，I took her to see the art teacher，Miss Parker，and showed her what Suzy had 9 .“Why，it's wonderful，”said Miss Parker，who then showed us a poster she had painted 10 the talent show.“I need more of these，but I just don't have enough 11 .Could you help me，Suzy？”On the day of the talent show，Suzy's 12 were everywhere—all over the hall and all over the school，each one different.“And finally，”said Mr.Brown，the schoolmaster，at the end of the show，“we have a (n) 13 award.I'm sure you've all noticed the wonderful posters.”Everyone nodded.“One of our own students14 them.”I could hear everyone whispering.“Who in our school could draw 15 well？”Mr.Brown waited a while before saying，“ 16 this student worked so hard on the posters，she deserves a 17 ，too.Our mystery(神秘) artist is our new student—Suzy Khan！”Mr.Brown thanked her for all the wonderful posters and gave her a professional artist's set.“Thank you，”she cried.I 18 ，at that time when I was looking at her excited face，she'd probably never 19 anything in her whole life.Everyone started to 20 their hands.Suzy Khan gave them a shy smile and the applause was deafening.I knew then Suzy was going to be all right.1．A.joked B．caredC．forgot D．worried2．A.reported B．decidedC．complained D．questioned3．A.rich B．proudC．tiny D．popular4．e B．fallC．fit D．tie5．A.manner B．patternC．choice D．way6．A.read B．takenC．opened D．put7．A.free B．perfectC．final D．extra 8．A.art B．talk C．quiz D．talent 9．A.colored B．written C．carved D．drawn 10．A.at B．afterC．for D．around 11．A.room B．time C．paper D．interest 12．A.gifts B．books C．photos D．posters 13．A.special B．academic C．national D．royal 14．A.painted B．found C．printed D．collected 15．A.very B．that C．quite D．too 16．A.If B．Though C．Unless D．Since 17．A.prize B．rank C．rest D．place 18．A.replied B．realized C．remembered D．regretted 19．A.offered B．valuedC．owned D．controlled20．A.clap B．waveC．raise D．shakeCloze 10(2014·大纲全国)Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains.They reached the top 1 ，but on their way back conditions were very 2 .Joe fell and broke his leg.They both knew that if Simon 3 alone，he would probably get back 4 .But Simon decided to risk his 5 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope(绳)．As they 6 down，the weather got worse.Then another 7 occurred.They couldn't see or hear each other and，8 ，Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁)．It was 9 for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up.Joe's 10 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 11 ，after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold，Simon had to 12 .In tears，he cut the rope.Joe 13 into a huge crevasse(裂缝)in the ice below.He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain.He couldn't walk，but he 14 to get out of the crevasse and started to 15 towards their camp，nearly ten kilometers 16 .Simon had 17 the camp at the foot of the mountain.He thought that Joe must be 18 ，but he didn't want to leave 19 .Three days later，in the middle of the night，he heard Joe's voice.He couldn't 20 it.Joe was there，a few meters from their tent，still alive.1．A.hurriedly B．carefullyC．successfully D．early2．A.difficult B．similarC．special D．normal3．A.climbed B．worked C．rested D．continued 4．A.unwillingly B．safely C．slowly D．regretfully 5．A.fortune B．time C．health D．life6．y B．settledC．went D．looked 7．A.damage B．storm C．change D．trouble 8．A.by mistake B．by chance C．by choice D．by luck 9．A.unnecessary B．practical C．important D．impossible 10．A.height B．weight C．strength D．equipment 11．A.Finally B．Patiently C．Surely D．Quickly 12．A.stand back B．take a rest C．make a decision D．hold on 13．A.jumped B．fell C．escaped D．backed 14．A.managed B．planned C．waited D．hoped15．A.run B．skateC．move D．march16．A.around B．awayC．above D．along17．A.headed for B．traveled toC．left for D．returned to18．A.dead B．hurtC．weak D．late19．A.secretly B．tiredlyC．immediately D．anxiously20．A.find B．believeC．make D．acceptCloze 11(2014·山东)Charlotte Whitehead was born in England in 1843，and moved to Montreal，Canada at the age of five with her family.While 1 her ill elder sister throughout the years，Charlotte discovered she had a(n) 2 in medicine.At 18 she married and 3 a family.Several years later，Charlotte said she wanted to be a 4 Her husband supported her decision.5 ，Canadian medical schools did not6 women students at the time.Therefore，Charlotte went to the United States to study7 at the Women's Medical College in Philadelphia.It took her five years to8 her medical degree.Upon graduation，Charlotte 9 to Montreal and set up a private 10 .Three years later，she moved to Winnipeg，Manitoba，and there she was once again a 11 doctor.Many of her patients were from the nearby timber and railway camps.Charlotte 12 herself operating on damaged limbs and setting 13 bones，in addition to delivering all the babies in the area.But Charlotte had been practising without a licence.She had 14 a doctor's licence in both Montreal and Winnipeg，but was 15 .The Manitoba College of Physicians and Surgeons，an all-male board，wanted her to 16 her studies at a Canadian medical college！Charlotte refused to 17 her patients to spend time studying what she already knew.So in 1887，she appealed to the Manitoba Legislature to 18 a licence to her but they，too，refused.Charlotte 19 to practise without a licence until 1912.She died four years later at the age of 73.In 1993,77 years after her 20 ，a medical licence was issued to Charlotte.This decision was made by the Manitoba Legislature to honor“this courageous and pioneering woman.”1．A.raising B．teachingC．nursing D．missing2．A.habit B．interestC．opinion D．voice3．A.invented B．selectedC．offered D．started4．A.doctor B．musicianC．lawyer D．physicist5．A.Besides B．UnfortunatelyC．Otherwise D．Eventually6．A.hire B．entertainC．trust D．accept 7．A.history B．physics C．medicine D．law8．A.improve B．save C．design D．earn9．A.returned B．escaped C．spread D．wandered 10．A.school B．museum C．clinic D．lab11．A.busy B．wealthy C．greedy D．lucky 12．A.helped B．found C．troubled D．imagined 13．A.harmful B．tired C．broken D．weak 14．A.put away B．taken over C．turned in D．applied for 15．A.punished B．refused C．blamed D．fired 16．A.display B．change C．preview D．complete 17．A.leave B．charge C．test D．cure 18．A.sell B．donate C．issue D．show19．A.continued B．promisedC．pretended D．dreamed20．A.birth B．deathC．wedding D．graduationCloze 12(2014·重庆)Five months after my husband Steve died，I woke up one morning to the maddening sound of a leaking faucet (水龙头)．I knew it needed repairs badly，but it 1 me so much just to think of it.All our 2 life，I was the“artist”，bringing to our house much imagination.Steve wasthe “ 3 ”one.He had a real gift for handling chores (家务活)， 4 me from unpleasant repair jobs.But how could such a good man have his life cut short so suddenly！I had been so sad and angry thatI completely 5 the house.That leaky faucet somehow awakened me to the fact that I now had to6 the challenge of getting things fixed.I got a workman named Ahmed.Entering the house，he stopped before a picture of Steve and me.“Doesn't your husband 7 this kind of work？”he asked.“It's not hard.”“He died months ago.When he was alive，he did all the repair jobs 8 ，”I said quietly.Ahmed looked at me 9 ，but didn't reply.He fixed the faucet，adjusted the dishwasher door，and replaced a showerhead.Apparently, he was gifted as Steve had been.He did a(n) 10 job.I asked him to name his fee.“No charge，Ma'am，”he said.“My father died early，and the neighbors helped my family through.”By fixing a faucet，Ahmed mended my soul.Although I would sure carry the pain of 11 with me along，Ahmed reminded me of the abundant 12 in the world.1．A.hurt B．puzzled C．cost D．disappointed 2．A.separate B．shared C．spiritual D．social 3．A.active B．boring C．careless D．practical 4．A.attracting B．sheltering C．driving D．prohibiting 5．A.ignored B．hated C．cleaned D．missed6．e up with B．face up to C．look forward to D．step away from 7．A.begin B．checkC．like D．find8．A.gratefully B．firmly C．bravely D．wonderfully 9．A.strangely B．innocently C．painfully D．sympathetically 10．A.terrible B．excellent C．important D．dangerous 11．A.loss B．failure C．fear D．regret12．A.friendship B．devotion C．kindness D．justiceCloze 13(2014·四川)。

2019高考英语二轮完形填空指导（记述文）与练习（1）及分析【考点定位】2018考解和近几年考点分布是因其有人物、情展等索可循，内容情深刻，常涉及人物心理活的致描述，篇章与句的构化丰富多彩。

种型的，更能考考生依据文章的整体内容吻合文章情的答案，可以充分表达考生事物的能力。

叙文就是、表达人在生活中看到、听到、、接触的一些人物和事件的文章，它是借助表达、描述、抒怀等手段叙社会生活中的人、事、景、物的形及其展程，用以表达作者的思想、抒作者的某种感情的文章。

从内容来看，作者了表达的方便，常常会依据先后序来安排情和内容，其特色就是条理清楚，次分明。

不有了突出某个情或了增添兴趣性，或了其余目的，作者可能会采纳插叙，甚至倒叙的写作手法。

弄清了文章篇章信息的分布状况，有助于抓住文章的主，理清文章的脉。

考点 2. 考固定搭配考考生常的英固定短和用法的掌握状况。

如与名的搭配；与介或副的搭配；介与名的搭配等。

搭配在完形填空中有出。

如：Iadmiredthefactthathewouldtalktostudentsoutsidetheclassroomortalkwiththem______thetelephone.【分析】表示“通”交， onthetelephone 或 bytelephone ，是搭配。

考点 3. 考辨析考考生在特定境中区近的能力。

四个性同样，意周边，要求我在特定的境中划分它之的微差。

一般来，此中的两个简单消除，辨的是两个。

如：rstofall⋯【分析】依据句意很简单消除 A 和 C；辨是的B和 D。

special“独出心裁的” ，而 particular 指“ 得注意的” ， B。

考点 4. 考行文考考生上下文关系的理解，如折关系、步关系、因果关系、关系、增关系、比关系、比关系等。

四个都是表示文章的起承合、上下等关系的。

如：Oncehe______sangasonginclassinordertomakeapointclear.考点 6. 考文章构考考生文章脉次的掌握能力。

完形填空(一)(2019·临沂市质量检测) When I began teaching in a university，I was invited to a workshop for new professors.I had__36__a long time learning what to teach，but not learning how to__37__it.Somehow，my university seemed to hope a weekend spent with experienced professors would__38__for that.My colleagues presented well-crafted lectures about the tools they used.I enjoyed their__39__，but do not remember a thing they said.At a coffee break during the lectures，finding myself__40__，I turned to a mathematics professor standing nearby.I asked him what his favorite teaching__41__was.“A cup of coffee，”he said，“I talk too much and too fast in the classroom.Students sometimes have trouble __42__ me.So when I’ve said__43__that I want my students to think about，I would __44__and take a sip of coffee. It lets what I’ve just said sink in.”When we were called to the next talk，he put down his cup and I__45__there was not a trace of coffee in it.“My doctor __46__me to stop drinking coffee，”he explained.“So I have always used a(n)__47__cup.” I decided to t ry his__48__in my class.I took a cup of coffee with me to my next class.It helped.My pauses，as I__49__the coffee，not only gave my students __50__to think about what I had said，but gave me time to think about what I was going to say next.I began to use my__51__to look around the room to see how my students were reacting to what I had just said.When I saw their__52__wander，I tried to bring them back.When I saw them puzzled over some concept that I thought I had__53__，I gave another example.My__54__became less organized and less brilliant，but my students seemed to__55__me better.[语篇解读]文章是一篇记叙文。

2019高考英语二轮完形填空与阅读填空（1）（解析）B2 【夹叙夹议文】------B2[2012·江西卷]阅读下面短文，掌握其大意·然后从36～55各题所给旳四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项·That holiday morning I didn't have to attend school. Usually, on holidays, Mother __36__me to sleep in. And I would certainly take full advantage of it. On this particular morning, __37__， I felt like getting up early.I stood by my window overlooking the __38__， having nothing better to do. But as it turned out, I was soon to learn about something __39__ in life.As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, I __40__ an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its __41__ and a basket of rags and bottles on its backcarriage. He __42__ from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. From the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already __43__ washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. He must have begun to work quite early in the morning.Several thoughts __44__ my mind as I watched him work. He wasn't welldressed. He had on a pair of shorts and a(n) __45__ Tshirt. The bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern __46__would want to be seen riding on. But he seemed __47__ with life. There he was, working hard at his small business, __48__ at passersby and stopping to chat now and then __49__ elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.There was a noticeable touch of __50__ in the way he seemed to be doing things—__51__ the windscreen(挡风玻璃)，then standing back to admire it; scrubbing(擦净) the wheels and __52__， standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.It was a __53__ to learn, I felt. At no age need one have to beg for a __54__ if one has good health and is willing to work hard. For a while I felt __55__ of myself. Young as I am—just sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.36. A. forces B. allowsC. causesD. forbids37. A. otherwise B. therefore C．however D．besides38. A. parking lot B. bus stop C．school D．market39. A. interesting B. surprisingC. awful D．useful40. A. noticed B. recognized C．called D．assisted41. A. back B. handleC．wheel D．seat42. A. searched B. left C．moved D．wandered43. A. stopped B. started C．intended D．finished44. A. crossed B. slipped C．disturbed D．inspired45. A. attractive B. shiny C．simple D．expensive46. A. repairmen B. businessmen C．drivers D．cyclists47. A. busy B. contentC. careful D．bored48. A. waving B. looking C．laughing D．pointing49. A. about B. forC．with D．like50. A. worry B. respect C．sympathy D．pride51. A. cleaning B. fixingC．replacing D．covering52. A. still B. yetC．again D．soon53. A. lesson B. subjectC．skill D．fact54. A. business B. livingC．success D．right55. A. tired B. doubtfulC．fearful D．ashamed【要点综述】本文为一篇夹叙夹议旳文章，主要介绍了一天作者站在自家旳窗户前观望时，看到一个老人通过自己旳劳动赚取所得，由此受到启发，只要一个人身体健康且勤劳，他在任何年龄都不需要靠乞讨为生·36. B 由on holidays以及后文提到旳我会充分利用这一睡觉旳时间可知，在假期母亲应该是允许(allow)我睡懒觉·force意为“强迫”；cause意为“引起”；forbid意为“禁止”·37. C 由前文“睡懒觉”以及本句“在这个特别旳早上，我想早起些”，可知前后为转折关系，故选C项，however意为“然而”，符合语境·otherwise意为“否则”；therefore 意为“因此”；besides意为“而且，还有”·38. A 由下一段第一句“As I watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off …”可知作者应该是观望下面旳停车场·39. D 由最后一段作者得出旳感悟可知，作者应该是了解了一些在生活中有用旳(useful)东西·40. A 我往下看时，应该是注意到(notice)了一个老人……41. B 由后文提到自行车后有一篮子布条和瓶子，那么桶应该是挂在自行车旳把手上·handle意为“把手”，符合语境·42. C 由后文旳“from one car to another”可知他应该是从一辆车移动到(move)另一辆车·search意为“寻找”；leave意为“离开”；wander意为“徘徊，漫游”，一般指漫无目旳地走动，不符合语境·43. D 由already以及a dozen or more cars可知此处指他已经完成了(finish)很多辆车旳清洗工作·44. A 当我看着他工作时，几种想法在脑海里交替出现(cross)·slip意为“滑”；disturb 意为“打扰”；inspire意为“激励”·45. C 由前一句中旳“He wasn’t well dressed.”可知，他穿着简单·46. D 由本句中旳the bicycle可知此处应该是现在旳骑车人(cyclist)不想被看到骑他那种自行车·47. B 此句为上一句旳转折句，再结合后一句“… working hard at his small business … stopping to chat now and then …”可推知他对自己旳生活是感到满意旳(content)·48. A 由后文旳语境“他时不时停下来和附近去市场旳老人交谈”可知，他应该是朝路人招手(wave)·49. C 表示“和某人交谈”用chat … with·50. D 由后文“… then standing back to admire it … standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.”可知他擦完后，还会往后站，看车子擦过后旳样子，可推出他应该是对自己做旳工作有一丝自豪·51. A 由第三段旳“… washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars.”可知此处应该说擦洗(clean)挡风玻璃·52. C 由前一句“then standing back to admire it”可知此处指他再次往后站欣赏车子·53. A 由后一句“At no age need one have to beg for a …”可知这是一条教训(lesson)·54. B 乞讨是为了求生(living)·55. D 由后一句“Young as I am …”可知相比之下，作者感到羞愧·************************************************************结束I.完形填空——Cloze TestWhen I was in primary school，I got into a major argument with a boy in my class.I can’t__1__what it was about，but I have never forgotten the__2__I learned that day.I was__3__that I was right and he was wrong；and he was sure that I was wrongand he was right.The__4__decided to teach us a very important lesson.She__5__both of us up to the__6__of the class and__7__him on one side of her desk and me on__8__.In the middle of her desk was a large，round object.I could__9__see that it was black.She asked the boy what__10__the object was.“White，” he answered.I couldn’t believe he said the object was white，__11__it was obviouslyblack！Another__12__started between my classmate and me，this__13__about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go and stand where the boy was standing and told him to come and stand where I had been.We changed__14__，and now she asked me what the color of the object was.I__15__answer，“White.” It was an object with two__16__colored sides，and from his side it was white.__17__from my side it was black.My teacher taught me a very important lesson that day：you must__18__in other persons’shoes and look at the__19__through their eyes in order to__20__understand their perspectives.1.A.forget B.supposeC.remindD.remember2.A.lesson B.lectureC.classD.text3.A.permitted B.hopedC.convincedD.allowed4.A.officer B.teacherC.doctorD.parent5.A.told B.cameC.broughtD.woke6.A.back B.frontC.middleD.side7.A.planted B.placedC.hadD.fixed8.A.the other B.anotherC.otherD.others9.A.luckily B.fortunatelyC.clearlyD.almost10.A.width B.shapeC.colorD.size11.A.when B.unlessC.untilD.if12.A.fight B.argumentC.conversationD.game13.A.time B.chanceC.objectD.means14.A.places B.seatsC.attitudesD.glasses15.A.needed to B.was able toC.hoped toD.had to16.A.similarly B.differentlyC.beautifullyD.surprisingly17.A.Still B.SinceC.OnlyD.Also18.A.seat B.standC.lieD.put19.A.situation B.movementC.conditionD.behaviour20.A.unexpectedly B.obviouslyC.calmlyD.truly参考答案Ⅰ.1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C11.A 12.B 13.A 14.A 15.D 16.B 17.C 18.B 19.A 20.D*****************************结束II.阅读理解——Reading ComprehensionMany teenagers feel that the most important people intheir lives are their friends.They believe that their familymembers don’t know them as well as their friends do.Inlarge families，it is quite often for brothers and sisters tofight with each other and then they can only go to their friends for some ideas.It is very important for teenagers to have one good friend or a group of friends.Even when they are not with their friends，they usually spend a lot of time talking among themselves on the phone.This communication is very important in children’s growing up，because friends can discuss something.These things are difficult to tell their family members.However，parents often try to choose their children’s friends for them.Some parents may even stop their children from meeting their good friends.Have you ever thought of the following questions?Who chooses your friends?Do you choose your friends or your friends choose you?Have you got a good friend your parents don’t like?Your_answers_are_welcome.1.Many teenagers think that________can understand them better.A.friendsB.brothersC.sistersD.parents2.When teenagers have something difficult to tell their parents，they usually________.A.stay alone at homeB.fight with their parentsC.discuss it with their friendsD.go to their brothers and sisters for help3.The underlined sentence “Your answers are welcome.” means “________”.A.You are welcome to discuss the questions with us.B.We’ve got no idea，so your answers are welcome.C.Your answers are always right.D.You can give us all the right answers.4.Which of the following is the writer’s attitude(态度)?A.Parents should choose friends for their children.B.Children should choose everything they like.C.Parents should understand their children better.D.Teenagers should only go to their friends for help.III.阅读新得——Read and learn1.When I was in primary school，I got into a major argument with a boy in myclass.(完形填空第一段第一句)当我上小学旳时候，我与我班一个男生有一个很大旳争论·(1)He got into a fight with his deskmate the other day.前几天他和他同桌打了一架·(2)Dust got into his eyes.灰尘进入了他旳眼睛·(3)I can’t get into these shoes.我穿不上这双鞋子·(4)He gets into the habit of getting up early.他养成了早起旳习惯·(5)I don’t know what’s got into him recently；he’s become very badtempered.不知道最近受到什么影响，他脾气变得坏极了·2.You must stand in other person’s shoes and look at the situation through their eyes in order to truly understand their perspectives.(完形填空最后一句) 你必须处在别人旳境地，通过他们旳眼睛来审视情况，以便真实地理解他们旳观点·(1)You wouldn’t do that if you stood in my shoes.如果你是我旳话，你也不会那样做旳·(2)I wouldn’t like to be in your shoes if they find out what you’re doing.如果他们发现了你在干什么，我可不愿设想你得有多么倒霉·(3)What will you do to handle the connection between China and Japan if you standin Chairman Hu’s shoes?你若站在胡锦涛主席旳立场上，你会做些什么来处理中日联系？3.They believe that their family members don’t know them as well as their friends do.(阅读理解第一段第二句)他们认为他们旳家人不如他们旳朋友更理解他们·(1)He can speak English as well as you do.他英语说得和你一样好·(2)He has experience as well as knowledge.他既有知识，又有经验·4.Your answers are welcome.(阅读理解最后一句)你旳答复会非常受欢迎·(1)A loan would be very welcome to me just now.眼下我巴不得有谁借一笔钱给我·(2)You are welcome to go with them or stay at home.你跟他们一起去或者待在家里，随你便吧·(3)They gave him the same welcome as they would to their son.他们像对待亲生儿子一样地款待他·(4)They opened the door and welcomed him in.他们打开门欢迎他进来·答案Ⅱ.1.A 2.C 3.A 4.C****************************************************结束。

2019浙江高考英语二轮专项：完形填空（夹叙夹议文）（1）（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。

在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。

考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。

只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。

B2夹叙夹议文〔一〕[2018·三明联考]Thisisastorythatcanteachusagoodlesson.Oneday,amaninragsbeggedfromdoortodoor alongthestreet.Withanoldwalletinhishand,hewasaskingforafewcoinstobuysomethingto eat.Hekeptcomplain­ingabouthisbadfortuneandkept__16__whythosewhohadsomuchmoneywerenever__17__andwe realwaysdesiringmore.“AsfarasI'mconcerned,ifIhadonlyenoughto__18__andtowear,Iwouldnotwantanythi ngmore.”JustatthatmomentGoddessFortune,whocamedownthe__19__sawthebeggarandsaidtohim,“Hi,Ihavewishedto__20__youforalongtime.Now,openyour__21__andIwillpourmygoldint oit.ButIwilldothatonlyonthis__22__:Allthatfallsintothewalletwillbepuregold;bute verypiecefallinguponthe__23__shallbecomedust.Doyouunderstand？”“Isee.”saidthebeggar.“Thenyoushould__24__！It'sobviousthatyourwalletisa(an)__25__one,sodon'tloadittooheavily，”saidtheGoddessFortune.Theexcitedbeggarcouldhardly__26__tohavegold.Hequicklyopenedhiswallet,anda__ 27__ofyellowcoinswaspouredintoit.Thewalletgrewheavierandheavier.“Isthatenough?Isn'titcracking？”askedFortune.“Never__28__.It'sstillstrongenoughnow.”answeredthebeggar.Thewalletwasfilledwithsomanycoinsthatthebeggar'shandsbeganto__29__.“Ah,ifonlythegoldenstreamwould__30__forever!Justalittlemore，”saidthebeggar,“__31__justahandfulortwo.”“There!It'sfull.Thewalletwill__32__.”warnedtheGoddess,butthebeggarrequested,“Itwill__33__alittlemore,justalittlemore.”Onemorepiecewasaddedandthewalletsplit.The__34__felluponthegroundandbecamedu st.Thegreedybeggarhadnow__35__buthisbrokenbag.16、A.showing B、explainingC、provingD、wondering17、A.relaxed B、satisfiedC、worriedD、depressed18、A.learn B、watchC、eatD、play19、A.street B、bridgeC、yardD、forest20、A.praise B、forgiveC、helpD、comfort21、A.coat B、pocketC、boxD、wallet22、A.occasion B、suggestionC、situationD、condition23、A.hand B、feetC、groundD、street24、A.lookout B、lookafterC、lookupD、lookdown25、A.small B、emptyC、wornD、full26、A.stand B、waitC、breatheD、think27、A.stream B、pieceC、pairD、variety28、A.stop B、requestC、fearD、insist29、A.spread B、closeC、looseD、shake30、A.pourB、endC、dryD、melt31、A.take B、addC、lendD、send32、A.flow B、burstC、disappearD、change33、A.attract B、permitC、includeD、hold34、A.present B、foodC、treasureD、metal35、A.nothing B、anythingC、everythingD、something【要点综述】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神，财富女神给了乞丐许多金币，同时告诫乞丐，金币掉到地上那么化为灰尘。

专题限时训练(二十九) [各种从句(一)](限时：20分钟)1. Regulations are already in place ____________________ school buses in accordance with qualified vehicle types to ensure safety. (purchase) 法规已经颁布，所有学校应该按照合格的车辆类型购买学校巴士，以确保安全。

2. ________________________is that the H7N9 spreads more easily to people than similar viruses.(worry)令专家们担忧的是H7N9比其他同类病毒更容易传播给人。

3. Throughout the meeting he remained silent except ________________________ for discussion. (bring)整个会议过程中他一直保持沉默，除了他提出供大家讨论的事情之外。

4. If you are unhappy with anything you have bought from us, ________________________we will gladly exchange your purchase, or give your money back. (prefer)若您对从我们这买到的任何商品不满意，我们将乐意为您更换商品或退款，您愿意哪种都行。

5. Dad has given up smoking, saying he just did ________________________ ten years ago. (do)爸爸戒烟了，说自己只是做了十年前就该做的事。

6. We climbed up the mountain ridge ________________________ views of the valley below. (fantastic)我们爬上了山脊，从那看到了下面山谷奇妙的景色。

2019高考英语二轮完形填空规范练习（详解）—记叙文ARecentlydivorcedandunemployed,Iwasonmywaydowntowntodotheroundsoftheemployme ntoffices.Ihadnoumbrella,formyoldonehad__1__，andIcouldnotaffordanotherone.Isatdowninthebusandthereagainstmyseatwasa(n)__2__silkumbrellawithasilverhan dle.Ihadneverseenanythingsolovely.Iexaminedthehandleandsawacarved__3__.Theproce durewouldhavebeentoturnintheumbrellatotheconductor,butanidea__4__tome.Idecidedt otakeitwithmeandfindtheownermyself.Igotoffthebusinadownpourand__5__openedtheumbrellatoprotectmyself.ThenI__6__ atelephonebookforthenameontheumbrella.Icalledandalady__7__.Yes,shesaid__8__，thatwasherumbrella,whichherparents,nowdead,hadgivenherasabirthdaypresent.But,sh eadded,ithadbeen__9__fromherdoorstepamonthbefore.ShewassoexcitedthatI__10__Iwaslookingforajobandwentdirectlytoherhouse.Sheto oktheumbrella,andhereyeswerefilledwith__11__.Shewantedtogivemea__12__，but—thoughtwentydollarswasallIhadintheworld—herhappinessatregainingthis__13__possessionwasbeyondwordsandIbelievedacceptingh ermoneywouldhave__14__something.WetalkedforawhileandIleft.Aweeklater,Igotajobasasalesmanager__15__.Itmightbemykindnessthatpaidoff.But whoknows?1、A.brokenup B、goneawayC、fallenapartD、fadedaway2、A.ugly B、beautifulC、wornD、ancient3、A.design B、numberC、nameD、brand4、A.occurred B、ranC、struckD、happened5、A.firmly B、suddenlyC、casuallyD、thankfully6、A.read B、searchedC、gotD、used7、A.appeared B、repliedC、answeredD、screamed8、A.insurprise B、inpanicC、insilenceD、inanger9、A.stolen B、madeC、recognisedD、found10、A.mentioned B、forgotC、realizedD、remembered11、A.memory B、honorC、tearsD、thanks12、A.gift B、positionC、hugD、reward13、A.expensive B、commonC、rareD、special14、A.bought B、ruinedC、expressedD、enjoyed15、A.immediately B、naturallyC、hopefullyD、unexpectedlyBIcanstillrememberwhenImetmybestfriend.Shehadjustmovedintotheneighborhoodand hergrandmotherbroughtherdownto__1__me.Ihidbehindmymotherandshehidbehindhergrand mother，__2__tolookateachother.Soonwelosttheshynessandstartedplayingwitheachother.Inthe7thgrade,Ifirstlosttouchwithher.Shewas__3__familyproblemsandIdesertedh ertobewiththecoolerpeople.NoneofmynewfriendslikedherasmuchasIdidbecausetheyknew shehad__4__.ItwaslastyearwhenInoticedtheproblem.IguessIwastoodevotedinhighschoolto__5__ sheneededsomeonethere.AndthenIdidn'tknowwhy,butshestartedcuttingherself!Shethenwasdiagnosed(诊断)withclinicaldepression.Atfirst,Iwasvery__6__，butwestillstayedin__7__.Iwantedtobetherewithhersincehernewbestfriendbasically__ 8__herandpeoplewerecallingher__9__.Yesterdayshecametomeandsaid,“Ineverknewwhatabest__10__wasuntilyou,theonlyperson,wouldstopmecutting.I__11__ yourhelpsomuch,andyoudidn'tevenknowyouwere__12__me.”Webothcried.AndIguessakindof__13__frommylifesofarisnevertogiveupyourfriends .Eveniftheyaren'tascoolasothers,orpeoplethinktheyarecrazy,theyneed__14__there.I fyoudesertthem,youwillonlybe__15__yourself.1、A.followB、meetC、acceptD、support2、A.scaredB、annoyedC、worriedD、delighted3、A.takingupB、gettingthroughC、goingthroughD、makingup4、A.problemsB、shortcomingsC、partnersD、disabilities5、A.admitB、acceptC、considerD、realize6、A.calmB、considerateC、upsetD、helpful7、A.placeB、touchC、controlD、mood8、A.confusedB、botheredC、remindedD、deserted9、A.crazyB、stubbornC、clumsyD、stupid10、A.neighbourB、teacherC、friendD、leader11、A.expectB、influenceC、appreciateD、demand12、A.urgingB、blamingC、helpingD、hurting13、A.honourB、favourC、pleasureD、lesson14、A.someoneB、somethingC、anyoneD、everything15、A.innocentB、successfulC、guiltyD、reliableCIusedtobeashamedofmygrandma.Iknowthat'saterriblethingtosay,butitwastrueunti ltoday,soIhaveto__1__it.The__2__startedwhenmyfriendKatyfoundGrandma'sfalseteethfloatinginaglassonth ebathroomsink.IwassousedtoseeingthemthatI__3__tooknoticeofthem.ButKatyshouted,l aughingand__4__totalktothem.Ihadtogetdownonmykneesand__5__hertoshutupsomygrandm awouldn'thearandgethurt.Afterthathappened,I__6__therewereamillionthingsaboutGrandmathatwereembarras sing.OnceshetookmybrotherJillandmeouttoBurgerKing.__7__orderingourhamburgerswell done,shetoldthepersonbehindthecounter,“They'llhavetwoWhoppers(巨无霸)welltodo.”Jillburstoutlaughing,butIalmost__8__.Afterawhile,IstartedwishingIcould__9__Grandmainacloset.Ievencomplainedtomyp arents.BothmyparentssaidIhadtobecarefulnottomakeGrandmafeel__10__inourhome.ThenlastWednesday,somethinghappenedthat__11__everythingcompletely.Myteacher toldustohelpfindinterestingoldpeopleand__12__themabouttheirlivesforabigOralHist oryproject.IwastryingtothinkofsomeonewhenAngiepushedmegently.“Volunteer(举荐)yourgrandmother，”shewhispered.“She's__13__andrichinexperience.”ThatwasthelastthingIeverthoughtAngiewouldsayaboutmygrandma.ThisishowIendedupon__14__todayinterviewingmyowngrandmotherbeforethewholesch oolassembly.Allmyfriendsandteacherswerelisteningtoherasifshewasagreatheroine.Iw as__15__ofmygrandmaandhopedshewouldneverknowthatIhadbeenashamedofher.1、A.admitB、receiveC、refuseD、show2、A.quarrelB、accidentC、troubleD、adventure3、A.alreadyB、alwaysC、simplyD、hardly4、A.enjoyingB、pretendingC、imaginingD、continuing5、A.warnB、demandC、adviseD、beg6、A.expectedB、declaredC、realizedD、doubted7、A.BecauseofB、ExceptforC、SuchasD、Insteadof8、A.diedB、cheeredC、disappearedD、suffered9、A.meetB、avoidC、arrangeD、hide10、A.independentB、inconvenientC、unwelcomeD、unfamiliar11、A.changedB、finishedC、stoppedD、prepared12、A.interviewB、reportC、tellD、write13、A.freeB、popularC、interestingD、embarrassing14、A.showB、stageC、dutyD、time15、A.proudB、scaredC、sureD、patientA【解题导语】家庭的不幸、失业的压力和生活的窘迫并没有让“我”丧失道德，“我”将捡到的雨伞归还给了它的主人。

第二部分专题十四记叙文(二)AMy mother has been a true inspiration to me and changed the way I look at life. Since my birth she has made it evident that I would become __1__ and that I would be one of the great ones. She has taught me that I can do anything if I put my __2__ to it.As a young boy, I struggled to achieve tasks that came __3__ to others. I had problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. I didn't talk the way __4__ kids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert(警觉的) to my surroundings. My reading was poor __5__ with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to __6__. My writing was not at the __7__ it should have been. Even simple things like knowing my left from my right or being able to snap my fingers(弹手指) were __8__.My mother __9__ all my challenges and as a professor with a Ph.D., decided to __10__ the situation early in my development. She didn't want me to __11__. After a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had __12__ me. She spent hours every day __13__ me everything I needed to know，determined to help me learn. __14__ her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now.In addition, she gave __15__ for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high __16__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be incapable. She never __17__ on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a __18__ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me to study hard for my __19__ and attend college.She used her gifts as a __20__ to help a child—her child—and now I have the opportunity to become something.体裁：记叙文题材：个人经历主题：母亲的坚持铸就了孩子的成功语篇导读：作者小时候无法像其他正常的孩子一样读书、写字和讲话，但是他的母亲从未放弃过他，一直鼓励他，帮助他克服困难，最终作者才有机会成为一位成功人士。

专题限时集训（十五) 完形填空之记叙文(Ⅱ)A(2018·安徽省知名示范高中质检）I wasn't prepared for the way I felt when my 18-year-old son，Dylan,left for Asia during his winter break.I was 1 the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his 2 to travel around China。

We were excited for him to explore the world。

We told him that 3 was one of the best ways to spend his money and the 4 will last a lifetime。

On the morning of Dylan’s departure，he 5 a few more things into his bag。

Before he and Michael 6 to the airport，I yelled，“ Be safe，and 7 when you arrive in Shanghai.”That night, 8 he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean，it hit me that Dylan was really on his 9 。

I woke hourly，each time 10 the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. 11 my decision to let him go alone，I prayed,and thought about all the things that could go 12 。

2019高考英语二轮完形填空与阅读填空（1）（解析）B2【夹叙夹议文】------B2[2018·江西卷]阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。

然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项。

ThatholidaymorningIdidn'ually,onholidays,Mother__36__ metosleepin.AndIwouldcertainlytakefulladvantageofit.Onthisparticularmorning,__3 7__，Ifeltlikegettingupearly.Istoodbymywindowoverlookingthe__38__，havingnothingbettertodo.Butasitturnedout,Iwassoontolearnaboutsomething__39__inl ife.AsIwatchedseveralpeoplegoby,getintotheircarsanddriveoff,I__40__anoldmanonab icyclewithabucketonits__41__andabasketofragsandbottlesonitsback-carriage.He__42__fromonecartoanother,washingandcleaningthem.Fromthewateronthegr ound,itseemedthathehadalready__43__washingandcleaningaboutadozenormorecars.Hemu sthavebeguntoworkquiteearlyinthemorning.Severalthoughts__44__mymindasIwatchedhimwork.Hewasn'twell-dressed.Hehadonapairofshortsanda(n)__45__T-shirt.Thebicycleherodewasnotbyanymeansthekindmodern__46__wouldwanttobeseenridin gon.Butheseemed__47__withlife.Therehewas,workinghardathissmallbusiness,__48__at passers-byandstoppingtochatnowandthen__49__elderlymenandwomenontheirwaytothemarketnearb y.Therewasanoticeabletouchof__50__inthewayheseemedtobedoingthings—__51__thewindscreen(挡风玻璃)，thenstandingbacktoadmireit;scrubbing(擦净)thewheelsand__52__，standingbacktoseewhattheylookedlikeafterthescrub.Itwasa__53__tolearn,Ifelt.Atnoageneedonehavetobegfora__54__ifonehasgoodheal thandiswillingtoworkhard.ForawhileIfelt__55__ofmyself.YoungasIam—justsixteen,andtherewasthisoldmanwhomusthavebeenusefullyengagedperhapsbeforethe sunappearedabovethehorizon.36.A.forcesB.allowsC.causesD.forbids37.A.otherwiseB.thereforeC、howeverD、besides38.A.parkinglotB.busstopC、schoolD、market39.A.interestingB.surprisingC.awfulD、useful40.A.noticedB.recognizedC、calledD、assisted41.A.backB.handleC、wheelD、seat42.A.searchedB.leftC、movedD、wandered43.A.stoppedB.startedC、intendedD、finished44.A.crossedB.slippedC、disturbedD、inspired45.A.attractiveB.shinyC、simpleD、expensive46.A.repairmenB.businessmenC、driversD、cyclists47.A.busyB.contentC.carefulD、bored48.A.wavingB.lookingC、laughingD、pointing49.A.aboutB.forC、withD、like50.A.worryB.respectC、sympathyD、pride51.A.cleaningB.fixingC、replacingD、covering52.A.stillB.yetC、againD、soon53.A.lessonB.subjectC、skillD、fact54.A.businessB.livingC、successD、right55.A.tiredB.doubtfulC、fearfulD、ashamed【要点综述】本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章，主要介绍了一天作者站在自家的窗户前观望时，看到一个老人通过自己的劳动赚取所得，由此受到启发，只要一个人身体健康且勤劳，他在任何年龄都不需要靠乞讨为生。

专题限时集训(十四) 完形填空之记叙文(Ⅰ)A(2018·日照市校际联考)One small mistake changed Sonia's life.Now she is 1 and tries not to miss any opportunities that come to her way.One day，Sonia walked 2 a little boy，who wanted to buy crayons (彩色蜡笔)，but he couldn't 3 them.He looked sad when he saw the money in Sonia's hand.4 she didn't realize he was in5 of help at all.Sonia ignored him and6 on her way home.After reaching home，she told everything to her brother Gur.Gur told Sonia that God had given you a (n) 7 to help a boy，but you 8 it.There's a possibility that God was 9 you；maybe today would have become your big day of your life.Hearing Gur's words，Sonia 10 back to the shop to find the boy but time never 11 for anyone.Sonia got disappointed and returned home，continuously 12 at herself.Why didn't it come into her mind what Gur had 13 ？“Chances are everywhere，and all you need to dois 14 them because they don't always show up，” said Gur.Now what Sonia has missed is a chance that she can only 15 .On that day Sonia learnt the biggest 16 in her life.Actually not only Sonia，but many of us ignore thechance of helping in 17 ways because we always run after bigger ones.However，big opportunities do come but not every day.Therefore， 18 small ones so that you can't miss big ones.Sonia also 19 to wait for big opportunities，but now she knows that with small opportunities she can make big 20 in her life.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了主人公Sonia 在错失一次帮助他人的机会后，受到哥哥启发，从而意识到要不断练习抓住小的机会帮助别人来改变自己的生活的故事。