下载文档原格式
How do you get to school? 要点详解1. —How does Bob get to school? 鲍勃怎样到校的?—He takes the train. 他乘火车。
① how意为“如何”，常用于对“做某事”的方式提问。
② take在这里是“乘坐（交通工具）”的意思。
例如：take the subway乘地铁take the bus乘公共汽车take the train乘火车take a taxi乘出租车take a boat乘船[归纳] take可以与其他词连用，表示“吃；喝；享受；得到；享有”等意义。
例如：take a holiday／a walk／a bath／a quick look around／a deep breath ∕ a seat ／a photo休假／散步／沐浴／迅速向四周望一眼／深呼吸／坐／照相2. “交通方式”的多种表达①英语中常用"How do／does sb....?"对交通方式提问。
例如：How do you get to school? 你怎样去学校?②表示交通方式可以用动词take (意为“乘……”)或ride与交通工具一起构成动词短语，在句子中充当谓语。
例如：take the train／subway／bus／ship／plane坐火车／地铁／公共汽车／船／飞机，ride a bike／horse骑自行车／骑马；表示交通方式还可以由介词“by十交通工具”或“on/in(a)+交通工具来表示。
例如：by ship=in a ship乘船by bike=on a bike骑自行车by train=on train乘火车by car=in a car乘汽车③常见的“交通方式”表达有：by bus乘公共汽车by train乘火车by ship／sea乘船by plane／air乘飞机by bike骑自行车by car乘小汽车on foot步行go to…by car=drive to…go to…by bike=ride to…go to…on foot=walk to…go to…by plane／air=fly to…3. It takes about forty minutes. 大约花费40分钟。
七年级下册英语Unit 3 How do you getto school 教案和介绍后，老师可以通过展示一些图片或视频，引导学生谈论不同的出行方式，如乘坐公交车、地铁、骑自行车、步行等。
XXX1.首先，老师可以通过展示图片或视频，教授新单词和短语，如train、bus、subway、ride、bike、sixty、XXX、eighty、y、hundred、far、minute、kilometer、new、every、every day 等。
2.然后，老师可以模拟对话，让学生研究如何用英语谈论出行方式。
例如，老师可以问学生“How do you get to school?”，学生可以回答“I ride my bike”，或者老师可以问“How does Mary get to school?”，学生可以回答“She takes the subway”。
3.接下来，老师可以教授特殊疑问句，如“How far is it from…to…”和“How long does it take?”，并且教授如何回答这些问题。
例如，当学生被问到“How far is it from your home to school?”时，学生可以回答“It's 5 kilometers”，或者当学生被问到“How long does it take to get to school?”时，学生可以回答“It takes 40 minutes”。
Ⅲ。
Practice1.老师可以让学生进行小组讨论，讨论在不同情况下应该选择哪种出行方式，并且给出理由。
2.老师可以让学生进行角色扮演，模拟在不同场景下的出行方式和对话。
3.老师可以让学生完成一些练，如填空、选择题等，以检验他们对所学知识的掌握程度。
XXX1.老师可以引导学生了解不同国家的出行方式和交通规则，让学生了解和尊重不同文化和惯。
2.老师可以教授一些有关交通安全和礼仪的知识，让学生养成良好的交通惯和安全意识。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?电子版教材P32 2a同步字幕划线部分S5, please.S6, please.S7, please.S8, please.2. T: OK. 接下来我们看一组图片，我们来认识几个新单词。
I'll show you somepictures on the screen.Let's learn some newwords. （在屏幕上展示p16的四幅图片）T: Altogether，pleasefollow me! stop; stationPlease say somethingabout the pictures one byone.For example, This is atrain station. Trainsstop here.OK. Can you give me theanswers?3. Let's look at thepictures with thesephrases. Please repeat.让我们一起看带提示的图片，再跟老师把这几个短语读一遍。
S5: This is a subwaystation. Subwaysstop here.S8 This is a bus top.Buses stop here.3. Ss look at thepictures and repeat thephrases.PPT 2同步字幕划线部分1. 老师让学生打开教材第22页，看图片上面的四个空白处，让学生把空白处的单词和图片相对应填好。
T: 1. Let's open ourbooks at page 22, pointout the blank line infront of each numberedphrase. Ask Ss to matcheach phrase with apicture by writing theletter of the picture inthe bank in front of thecorrect word. One hasdone for students.请同学们给出答案并读出该短语。
Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?一、本单元知识点总结1.gettoschool到校2.takethesubway乘地铁3.takethetrain坐火车4.leavefor到……地方去，离开去某地5.take…to…把……带到……6.moststudents大多数学生7.from…to…从……到……8.thinkof想到，想起9.ridebikes骑自行车10.inotherpartsoftheworld在世界的其他地方11.howfar多远(路程、距离)12.howlong多长（时间）13.takethetraintoschool乘火车去上学14.inplaces在一些地方15.gotoschoolbyboat乘船去上学16.ontheschoolbus乘坐校车17.bedifferentfrom和……不同18.one11-yearoldboy一个十一岁的男孩二、重点知识详解1.take+a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词，乘……去某地，是动词短语Hetakesthetrain.takethesubway乘地铁takeawalk散步takeashower洗个澡takearest休息一会takeaseat坐下takesomemedicine吃药2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短语作方式状语。
Igettoschoolbybike.=Igettoschoolonmybike.3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词，步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:Takethebustoschool=gotoschoolbybus=gotoschoolonabusDriveacartowork=gotoworkbycar=gotoworkinacarFlytoshanghai=gotoshanghaibyplane/air=takethe/aplanetoshanghai=gotoshanghaiona/an/the plane.4.get表示“到达”，后接名词需加to，接地点副词不加to.reach给示到达，是及物动词，其后直接接宾语。
【人教版七年级英语下】U n i t3H o w d o y o u g e t t o s c h o o l知识点归纳-CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school/home/there/here/ 到达学校/家/那里/这里2. take a/ the subway/ bike/bus/train 乘地铁/骑自行车/乘公交/乘火车3. ride a bike to school 骑自行车去上学/drive one’s car to school 开车去上学4. go to school by bus/train/bike/subway...乘公交/骑自行车/乘地铁去上学5. how far 多远6. think of 认为/ think about 思考、考虑7. one small village 一个小村庄8. from home to school 从家到学校9. run too quickly 流得太快10. go on a rope way 乘索道11. every school day /night 上学的每一天/每个晚上12. cross the river to school 过河去学校13. an/one 11-year-old boy 一个十一岁的男孩14. bus stop 公共汽车站15. play with my classmates 和我的同学一起玩16. between…and… 在…和…之间17. be like a father to me 对我来说像一个父亲18. come true 实现19. many/ most of the students 许多/大多数学生20. have to 不得不21. have a good day 祝一天愉快22. be (not) afraid of 很（不）害怕23. be sure of something 对....确定24. live about five kilometers from school 住在离学校约5公里远的地方25. dream of sb /sth 梦见某人/某物26. pen pal 笔友◆用法集萃1. take…to…= go to…by… 乘…去…2. How do/does sb get to… 某人是怎样到…的3. How far is it from…to… 从…到…有多远4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
Unit 3 How do you get to schoolPeriod 1教学内容与分析教学内容：Make a list ; Listen and write ; Pairkwork教学目标：1) 能够谈论：How do you get to school? 掌握各种交通工具的英语表达法。
2) 能够听、说、认读句子：A：How does Bob get to school? B：He takes the train.3) 能用熟练地运用这些句型对不同交通工具的使用进行谈论和比较。
教学重点、难点分析教学重点：能够听、说、读、写各类交通工具并在实际情景中会运用How do you get to school?句型进行交际活动。
教学难点：take ride the/ a …to + 地点= go to + 地点+ by…walk to +地点= go to + on foot教学设计Teaching proceduresStep ⅠWarming-up and Revision1.Greetings and free talk.2.RevisionStep ⅡLead in1. Listen and guess what it is.Listen and guess what it is. Revise the old words and teach the new words.2. Guessing gameThe teacher say a sentence ask the students to guess what kind of transportation it is.---It is like a bike but goes much faster. ---A motorbike.---It is like a train but goes under the ground. ---A subway.---It goes in the water. ---A ship or a boat.---It takes you about three hours to go to Beijing from Shenzhen by it. ---A plane.---It can take people to the moon. ---A spaceship.---It is very useful, you may ride it to school. ---A bike3. There are so many transportations around the world. What kind of transportation do you like to choose ?Ask how do you get to school/Shanghai/ Hangzhou/ Luqiao /Paris….?Help the students answer:I take the subway./take the bustake a minibus /take a taxitake the train / take the planetake the ship/take the carride my/a bikeride a motorbike/walkStep ⅢTo work in pairs, ask and answerAsk the students to work in pairs.A: How do you get to school?B: I walk to school. I ride a bike to school.I take a bus to school. I take a car to school.I take the subway to school. I take the train to school.Step ⅣPresentation1. First ask two students to ask and answer in pair.Then ask the other students “how does he/she get to school?”He/She takes the subway. /……rides his/her bike……walks.Step ⅤGroup workAsk the students to do group work.A: How do you get to school?B: I take the bus. / ride my bike/ bicycle./ walk.C: How does he /she get to school?He/She takes the bus/… rides his/her bike/bicyc le ./ walks.Step ⅥWork on 1a and 1b.1. To do Section A 1a look at the picture and write down the way of transportation.2. To listen to the tape and finish1b.Step ⅦPresentationAsk “h ow does Bob get to school?’ Help them answer he takes the train.Then ask “how does Paul get to school?” "He walks."Say Paul usually walks to school. He goes to school on foot.Show some pictures to students. Ask them to say like this.My father rides a bike to work every day. =My father goes to work by bike every day. Step ⅧTo work in pairs, ask and answerShow some pictures to the students then ask then to work in pairs.A: How do you get to......? B: I take/ride/walk......I get to school...by.../on...Step ⅨSummaryTake/ride the/a ...to+地点=go to +地点+by....Walk to+地点=go to +on foote.g. He often takes the subway to work.=He often goes to work by subway.注意：当home, here, there 作地点时to 不要。
期末复习人教版七年级英语下册unit3解析词汇、句型解析及练习Unit3 How do you get to school?01词汇讲解1. subway1）subway 在美式英语中意为“地铁”。
更常用“take the subway”或者“go by subway”表示“乘坐地铁”，而一般不用“take a subway”或者“go by a/the subway”。
例如：Let’s go by subway. 让我们乘地铁去吧。
You can take the subway to come to my house.你可以坐地铁来我家。
2）subway在英式英语中意为“地下通道”。
英式英语的“地铁”是“the underground”。
例如：We travelled across London on the underground.我们乘地铁穿过伦敦。
3）subway train 指“地铁列车”； subway station指“地铁站”。
例如：I’m on a subway train. I can’t hear you clearly.我在地铁上呢，听不清楚你说话。
It takes me 15munites to walk to the nearest subway station from my home.从我家步行到最近的地铁站需要15分钟。
2. ride1）ride 做名词时，意为“（乘坐汽车等的）旅行；乘骑；（乘车或骑车的）短途旅程”等。
常用于词组：go for a ride （去兜风） give sb. a ride （让……搭车）。
例如：Can you give me a ride to the market?你能让我搭车去市场吗？I’d like to go for a ride.我想出去兜兜风。
How much is a ride? 乘一次多少钱？2）ride做动词，意为“乘车，乘坐，搭乘”。
Unit 3 How do you get to school?姓名：签名：①How +do/does+人称+get to…? 某人如何去某地，当get后面为home、here、there时，则需要省去toEg：How does she get to school？她如何去学校？How do you get home？你如何回家？①其回答为：①人称代词+交通工具+to…Eg: She takes the bus to school. 她乘公共汽车去学校(没有get！)①人称代词+get to…+by 交通工具(by放句尾)Eg：She gets to school by bus.（有get！）①take the bus=by bus take the subway=by subwaytake the train= by tarin ride a bike=by bike walk=on footdrive a car = by car①It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间It takes me 10 minutes to play games 玩游戏花费了我十分钟。
①How long does it take to get to school 需要花费多长时间去学校其回答为：It takes+时间①How far is it from A to B？A离B 有多远？其回答：It is +距离①100900：（基数）+hundred（不可数）101999：（基数）+hundred and （基数）如：500 five hundred 567：five hundred and sixtyseven①hundreds of… 数百（＋s）①It is good exercise. 它是一个不错的运动。
①Think of 认为；What do you think of+doing？你认为…怎么样？①For many students 对于很多学生来说①In one small village in China. 在中国的一个小村庄①The river runs too quickly 水流太快了①11yearold =11 years old（an eleven）①Between A and B 在A与B之间between you and me 在你和我之间①Be like =look like 看起来像①Dream e ture 梦想实现①be afraid of doing sth. =be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事①too+adj. 太… too fun 太有趣了！so+adj. 如此…. So fun 如此有趣②①go on ropeway 坐索道②②leave the village 离开村庄②③at the bus stop在公共汽车站。
