安徽省2019年中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第3课时七下Units1-3练习

第三讲七年级下 Units 1—4考纲话题:学校学校类话题包括学校环境、设施、学习科目和学校活动、规章等。

命题主要围绕考生校园实际生活并结合当下热门话题,如:文明校园、和谐校园、团队协作、尊敬师长等方面展开。

【提分好词】·学校环境和设施·1.playground/swimming pool操场/游泳池2.teaching buildings/office buildings教学楼/办公楼3.science lab/computer room科学实验室/计算机教室4.school hall/meeting room 学校礼堂/会议室·学习科目·1.Chinese/math(s)/English语文/数学/英语2.chemistry/physics化学/物理3.history/geography/PE历史/地理/体育4.course课程·学校活动·1.hold a sports meeting举行运动会2.have a parents' meeting 开家长会3.give a speech做演讲4.have a speech competition举行演讲比赛·学校规章·1.be on time准时2.keep one's hair short留短发3.keep the school clean保持校园清洁4.eat in the dining hall在餐厅吃饭5.keep quiet in the library在图书馆保持安静·其他·1.have lessons上课2.take notes记笔记3.set a good example树立好榜样4.pay attention to集中注意力5.put one's heart into...全身心投入到……6.take/fail an exam 参加/未通过考试7.get good grades 取得好成绩8.make progress (in)...在……方面取得进步9.have difficulty (in) doing sth.做某事有困难10.help sb.with sth.在某方面帮助某人11.help sb.out 帮助某人摆脱困境12.go over 复习13.take part in 参加14.play a part/role in...在……方面发挥作用【提分好句】·学校环境和设施·1.Our school is as beautiful as a garden with lots of green trees all year round.我们的校园像花园一样美丽,一年四季树木葱郁。

第三讲七年级下 Units 1—4Ⅰ。

单项填空1。

[2018襄阳]—Mom, I'm thirteen now。

Can I ride a bike to school?—Yes, you can。

But you must follow the traffic on the way。

A。

rules B。

plans C。

safety D。

accident2。

[2018山西改编]If a student is able to somebody else what he's learnt from textbooks, it shows he's understood it well。

A。

post B。

lend C。

teach D。

raise3。

He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot。

A。

protected B。

produced C。

joined D。

received4。

[2019预测]—Hello, Jane。

I will arrive your beautiful town tomorrow morning。

—OK。

I'll wait for you here。

A。

at B。

on C。

of D。

to5。

[2018宜昌]—Johnny, it's noisy outside。

Go and see what's going on。

—。

I'm answering a call。

A。

Just a minute B。

One more timeC。

Let's go D。

That's fine6。

—Are you of the spiders(蜘蛛)?—Yes, they seem very terrible。

第3课时七年级下册Units 1～3Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2018·山东青岛市南二模)—Which book would you like to borrow?— of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None2．(2018·重庆A卷)The show was so that I couldn't stop laughing. A．sad B．terribleC．funny D．serious3．(2018·天津南开二模)Every morning Daming's grandparents get some in the park to stay healthy.A．tickets B．exerciseC．presents D．documents4．(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Almost everything be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A．must B．canC．should D．would5．(2018·山东青岛李沧期末)My mother usually stories to us in the evening.A．tells B．speaksC．talks D．says6．(2019·原创)Just as the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.”My cousin has made his dream after years of hard work.A．come true B．give upC．run away D．die down7．(2019·原创)—What time do you usually in the morning?—At 7：00 a．m. and then have breakfast.A．clean up B．get upC．pick up D．cut up8．(2019·预测)Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell. It must delicious.A．smell B．lookC．taste D．feel9．(2019·预测)All the passengers must their tickets and ID cards to the works when enter the hall.A．tell B．serveC．learn D．show10．(2019·预测)Miss Zhou rides a bike to work. Riding keeps her thinand fit.A．never B．hardly everC．sometimes D．usuallyⅡ.完形填空(2017·安徽中考)Bike­sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to workis 8 in Shanghai.It is said that bike­sharing will help 9 the cities' environment. It notonly helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 10in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.1．A.slow B．healthy C．harmful D．sudden2．A.rule B．plan C．report D．suggestion3．A.search B．worry C．preparation D．love4．A.choosing B．pushing C．repairing D．locking5．A.end B．start C．control D．fall6．A.strong B．weak C．old D．young7．A.top B．side C．corner D．line8．ing over B．putting offC．going up D．giving away9．A.discover B．separate C．experience D．improve10．A.air B．time C．space D．moneyⅢ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

第四讲七年级下册Units 1-3 教材梳理整合基础知识梳理【话题】Unit 1: joining a club Unit 2: Daily routinesUnit 3: Transportation【词汇总结】名词：1.story __________ (复数）2.brush _________(复数）3.tooth __________ (复数）______________ (刷牙）4.life ___________(复数）_____________拯救/丢掉某人的生命___________________ (过着....的生活）5.village __________ （n.)村民6.dish ________ (复数）___________ 洗碗________________主菜7.centre ___________ (adj.)中心的8.half ___________(复数）动词：9.sing ________(过去式）_________ (过去分词）_________(n.)歌手10.swim ________ (过去式）________(过去分词）________(n.)游泳者11.dance _________(n.)跳舞者12.draw __________(过去式）_________ (过去分词）13.tell __________(过去式）___________(过去分词）_________(现在分词）____________讲故事________________讲故事俱乐部14.write __________(过去式）_________ (过去分词）__________(n.)作家15.teach __________(过去式）_________(过去分词）__________ (n.)老师______________ 教某人做某事______________给某人一个教训16.run ___________(过去式）________(过去分词）__________ (现在分词）_________ (n.)跑步者17.clean __________ (n.)清洁工18.ride ___________(过去式）________ (过去分词）19.drive _________(过去式）___________ (过去分词）________(n. )司机_____________逼疯某人__________________驾照20.leave ___________(过去式）__________ (过去分词)___________ 把某物落在某地_______________留言21.bring_________(过去式）________(过去分词）__________使显现22.cross __________(prep.)__________(n.)十字路口23.relax _______(adj.)放松的_________(adj.)令人放松的24.like __________(反义词）______________看起来像_______________听起来像形容词：25.fun________(adj.) _________(比较级)____________(最高级)26.quick __________(adv.)27.true___________(n.) ___________(adv.)28.quiet ________(adv.)29.many ________(比较级）_________(最高级)30.good /well ________(比较级）_________(最高级）31.far _________（比较级）_________(最高级）【短语归纳】动词短语1.下国际象棋_____________________2.说英语_________________________3.弹吉他/钢琴____________________4.从事___________________________5.拉小提琴_______________________6.敲鼓___________________________7.交朋友________________________8.在某方面帮助某人_______________9.加入俱乐部_____________________10.起床___________________________11.穿上衣服_______________________12.吃早餐________________________13.洗淋浴__________________________14.去上学_________________________15.做作业__________________________16.上床睡觉________________________17.散步__________________________18.做运动_________________________19.乘地铁_________________________20.骑自行车_______________________21.步行去上学_____________________22.实现；变成现实_________________23.做早饭___________________________24.想起；认为______________________25.铺床_____________________________26.去上班_________________________27.思考；思索___________________介词短语28.在周末________________________29.在上学日的晚上_______________________30.骑自行车__________________________形容词短语31.擅长___________________________32.善于应付.....的；对...有办法___________________33.大量的；许多________________________34.对....有益/有好处___________________________【句子提炼】人物活动1, 你擅长讲故事，你可以加入讲故事俱乐部。

第3课时七年级下册Units 1～3Ⅰ.单项填空1．(2018·山东青岛市南二模)—Which book would you like to borrow?— of the two books is OK with me.A．Either B．BothC．Any D．None2．(2018·重庆A卷)The show was so that I couldn't stop laughing.A．sad B．terribleC．funny D．serious3．(2018·天津南开二模)Every morning Daming's grandparents get somein the park to stay healthy.A．tickets B．exerciseC．presents D．documents4．(2018·安徽马鞍山二模)Almost everything be done online. And the life today has changed a lot.A．must B．canC．should D．would5．(2018·山东青岛李沧期末)My mother usually stories to us in the evening.A．tells B．speaksC．talks D．says6．(2019·原创)Just as the saying goes, “No pains, no gains.” My cousin has made his dream after years of hard work.A．come true B．give upC．run away D．die down7．(2019·原创)—What time do you usually in the morning?—At 7：00 a．m. and then have breakfast.A．clean up B．get upC．pick up D．cut up8．(2019·预测)Wow! The meat in the plate produced a nice smell. It must delicious.A．smell B．lookC．taste D．feel9．(2019·预测)All the passengers must their tickets and ID cards to the works when enter the hall.A．tell B．serveC．learn D．show10．(2019·预测)Miss Zhou rides a bike to work. Riding keeps her thin and fit. A．never B．hardly everC．sometimes D．usuallyⅡ.完形填空(2017·安徽中考)Bike­sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities. It is good to the 1 development of the big cities.A 2 by a company found that shared bikes started the nation's 3 for bikes again. Now more and more Chinese people are 4 bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.An engineer of that company says that since the 5 of shared bikes, people have made fewer trips by car. The love for shared bikes is not only among 6 people, who were born in the 1980s and 1990s, but also among people over sixty.At weekends, the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the 7 of all cities. On weekdays, the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is 8 in Shanghai.It is said that bike­sharing will help 9 the cities' environment. It not only helps solve the traffic problems, but also will help to make more use of 10 in cities. Take Beijing as an example, if more people choose shared bikes, an area of five Bird's Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.1．A.slow B．healthy C．harmful D．sudden2．A.rule B．plan C．report D．suggestion3．A.search B．worry C．preparation D．love4．A.choosing B．pushing C．repairing D．locking5．A.end B．start C．control D．fall6．A.strong B．weak C．old D．young7．A.top B．side C．corner D．line8．ing over B．putting offC．going up D．giving away9．A.discover B．separate C．experience D．improve10．A.air B．time C．space D．moneyⅢ.补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

第三讲七年级下 Units 1—4 Ⅰ.单项填空1.[2018襄阳]—Mom, I'm thirteen now. Can I ride a bike to school?—Yes, you can. But you must follow the traffic on the way.A. rulesB. plansC. safetyD. accident2.[2018山西改编]If a student is able to somebody else what he's learnt from textbooks, it shows he's understood it well.A. postB. lendC. teachD. raise3.He an English club last year and has improved his English a lot.A. protectedB. producedC. joinedD. received4.[2019预测]—Hello, Jane. I will arrive your beautiful town tomorrow morning.—OK. I'll wait for you here.A. atB. onC. ofD. to5.[2018宜昌]—Johnny, it's noisy outside. Go and see what's going on.—. I'm answering a call.A. Just a minuteB. One more timeC. Let's goD. That's fine6.—Are you of the spiders(蜘蛛)?—Yes, they seem very terrible.A. interestedB. surprisedC. afraidD. nervous7.[2018合肥包河区一测]—Shall I give you a as you look so tired? —Thank you. I am worrying about the long way to go.A. smileB. rideC. restD. trip8.[2019预测]—What are you going to do next year?—I am going to a restaurant to make lots of money.A. runB. rushC. walkD. jump9.—Sir,would you mind speaking a little more ?—Of course not. I thought you could follow me.A. quicklyB. slowlyC. luckilyD. politely10.[2018合肥蜀山区二测]—We have won first prize in the competition.—.A. Never mindB. With pleasureC. Nice workD. Have a good trip11.[2018福建A卷改编]—Do you enjoy Chinese folk songs?—Yes, the folk songs nice.A.soundB.smellC.lookD.taste12.[2018合肥包河区二测]The old woman has got a bad memory and she can't the name of that book.A. pick upB. think ofC. make upD. hear of13.[2019预测]—What's your secret of being successful?—Well,first of all,you need to yourself.A.be worried aboutB.be strict withC.be good withD.be popular with14.[2019预测]—Dad, I have tried many times,but I still can't keep it running correctly.—Don't give up,dear. All things are difficult they are easy.A.becauseB.afterC.beforeD. since15.[2019预测]During my visit, dinner arrived , at about 8 p.m. every day.A.on timeB.on purposeC.on showD.on holidayⅡ.完形填空[2019预测]We have been to a lot of children's museums and the kids always have fun. I show these 1 for adults, hoping that they will make the trip more enjoyable for everyone.2 your mobile phone and take care of it. You should look after your child, or he might be3 . The museum isn't meant to be a babysitter. You4 spend some time paying attention to your child.Dress your child in comfortable 5 . Your child may play on the floor and get wet in the water area, 6 you should let him wear clothes that you don't mind getting dirty.Let your child do 7 interests him. If your child is having fun in one exhibition, don't take him away.8 your hands. Look at how many kids there are, how many of 9 have colds, and how they touch everything. After playing in the museum the whole day, 10 to wash your hands to help prevent bringing illnesses home with you.1.A. laws B. rules C. places D. ropes2.A. Put on B. Pick upC. Put awayD. Take out3.A. happy B. missing C. sick D. useful4.A. may B. can C. must D. would5.A. shoes B. gloves C. glasses D. clothes6.A. so B. and C. but D. or7.A. when B. what C. whose D. who8.A. Put B. Wash C. Look D. Find9.A. them B. him C. us D. her10.A. agree B. wantC. decideD. rememberⅢ.补全对话[2018陕西改编]A: Hi, Tom. Are you free this Saturday?B: 1 What are you going to do,Lin Tao?A: I'm going to watch a traditional art show. 2B: Wow, you are so great!What are they about?A: 3 They stand for happiness and good luck in China.B: It's fantastic! Where do you learn paper-cutting?A: In our school art club.B: Well, I am also interested in Chinese culture and I want to learn it. 4 A: Of course. So would you like to watch the show with me?B: Yes, I'd love to, and I can't wait. 5A: Let's meet at the school gate at 9:00 in the morning.B: OK. See you then.A: See you.Ⅳ.阅读理解A[2018芜湖27中二模]1.What can we learn about Elisabeth?A. She wants to introduce herself.B. She wants to overcome her shyness.C. She likes to help others to solve problems.D. She enjoys talking with others.2.What does Tina think is important to overcome shyness?A. Kindness.B. Fairness.C. Confidence.D. Good grades.3. helped Anna a lot to become more outgoing.A. Serving in a restaurantB. Eating out oftenC. Working day and nightD. Looking for jobs4.Which of the following is TRUE about Lucy, Tina and Anna?A. They are all high school students.B. They all gave the answer on the same day.C. They all thought it was easy to overcome shyness.D. They all used to be shy and overcame it successfully.B[2019预测]Is there a best time to sleep?Actually you have an amazing biological (生物的) clock inside your body which can tell you some facts.From 11 pm to 3 am, your liver (肝脏) gets larger and it lets the rubbish in your body out. If you go to sleep at 11 pm, you have 4 hours to clean out the rubbish. And if you sleep at 2 am, there is only an hour. What if you sleep after 3 am?Unluckily, you won't have any time to clean yourself! If you continue with this sleeping habit, there will be more toxins (毒素) in your body. You know what will happen next.What if you go to bed late and wake up late?Did you realize you felt very tired the next day no matter how much you slept?Going to bed late is very bad for your health. Besides not having enough time to clean your body, you will miss out other important body functions (功能), too.At 5 am, you should exercise and breathe fresh air to make you more energetic. From 6 am to 7 am, go to the toilet. And from 7 am to 9 am, it's the best time to have breakfast. This is your most important meal in a day. Not having breakfast causes lots of health problems to you in the future.Once you know the importance of your biological clock, try your best to follow it. What if you have much work to do until late at night?Well, why not go to bed early and wake up early to do it?If you do like this, your body will get healthy.5.The best time to go to bed is .A. before 11 pmB. before 2 amC. before 3 amD. before 4 am6.What will happen to you if you always go to bed late?A. You'll lose weight.B. You'll do more work.C. Your liver will get larger.D. There will be more toxins in your body.7.You'd better from 7 am to 9 am according to the passage.A. exerciseB. have breakfastC. go to workD. breathe fresh air8.What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Follow your biological clock and you will get fit.B. We should do different things in different time of a day.C. Doing exercise is quite necessary.D. Going to bed early is good for our health.【参考答案】Ⅰ.单项填空1.A 【解析】考查名词的词义理解。