V-ing form as the Adverbial(公开课一等奖)

9/26
Normally, the first part of a suggestion letter is stating the purpose of writing the letter. Why did Grandad describe his active and long life to begin his letter? What was his purpose?
3. Why did he say that? He once had the same situation with James. And he knew his feeling very well, so as to shorten the distance between them.
11/26
2. Who wrote the letter?
To whom?
3. Why did he write the letter?
Grandad
James 7/26
Scan the letter and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Reason for grandad’s long and active life. Reason for grandad’s letter. Three ways to be addicted to smoking. Harmful effects of smoking. Grandad’s advice and hope.
To make a comparison?
10/26
Para 2 1. Did he scold（责备） James when he knew his
grandson smoked? 2. What did he say?

• 3. The man knocked at the door must be
our uncle.
knocking
• 4. With the boy led the way, we found the
village easily.
leading
10/21
V-ing形式作状语基本使用方法
• v-ing作状语时，能够表示时间、原因、结 果、条件、让步、伴随动作等。除作伴随 状语外，其它状语相当于与之相对应状语 从句，而作伴随状语时，可转换为并列句。 但要注意它各种形式改变:
∧
which is
9/21
即时训练
• 单句改错： going
• 1. I couldn’t do my homework with all that noise went on. smelling
• 2. The flowers smelt sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.
• 3. Exercises • 4. Homework
2/21
Step1—Revision
• 例句观察： • 1. Reading books widens our knowledge. • 2. He enjoys fishing. • 3. His acting is so amusing that all of us can’t
laughing all the time. • 4. What an interesting joke it is! • 5. We found the dog lying near the river, dead. • 结论：

‫ ކ‬4.The classroom wants __________. A.clean B.cleaned C.to clean D.cleaning
‫ ކ‬5.Jack said that he wouldn't mind ____ for us. A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited
‫ކ‬D.speaking
‫ ކ‬8.Keep on _________ and you will succeed.
A.a try B.try C.triing
D.trying
9.His parents insist on ____________ to college.
‫ކ‬A.he should go C.his going
‫ ކ‬28.Many people enjoy ___ majiang(麻将).
A.playing
B.playing the
C.to play
D.to play the
‫ ކ‬29.I am sorry for _________ you so much trouble. A.giving B.given C.having given D.to given
C.having saved
B.being saved D.having been saved
42.Mme Curie was well-known for_____the prize.
A.winning C.being winning
‫ކ‬B.being won D.having won
‫ ކ‬43.This X-ray machine needs ______________. A.repairing B.to repair C.repaired D.being repaired

Directions:
2 true or false questions 2 minutes to discuss and decide 1 score for each question
1. Giving a time machine, I will pay a visit to the future. Giving you all my lunch, I will have nothing for lunch. 2. Having polluted the river so heavily already, we should now clean up the river. Polluting the river so heavily already, we should now cleannting to talk with • 1.Your mother just called,_____________________(想 you 与你聊聊)（talk）. Using your head （动动脑筋）, you will have a • 2.__________________
伴随状态
Because he felt hungry, Garfield decided to wake John up. Feeling hungry, Garfield… 原因 Though he wasa afat fatcat cat, Garfield still ate a让步 lot. Being Eating less Garfield will be slimmer. If he ate less, 条件
思考：这两个句子中，为何第一个 Answer: V-ing形式作状语时, 句子用了v-ing形式，而第二个句子 发出动作的主语必须是句子的 用了v-ed形式？ 主语，表示主动。