十年高考名词性从句(同位语从句等)真题详细解析

高中英语名词性从句与定语从句、同位语从句综合单选题20题(答案解析)1.The book that he is reading is about a historical event which/that had a great impact on the world.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whose答案：B。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是historical event，在从句中作主语，所以用which 或that。

又因为前面已经有了that，为避免重复，所以选which。

2.The news that he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案：A。

本题考查定语从句和名词性从句的区别。

that he told me 是定语从句，修饰news，that 在从句中作宾语。

what 不能引导定语从句，which 要有先行词在从句中作主语或宾语，when 是引导时间状语从句的，都不符合题意。

3.The question whether we should go on a picnic or not depends on the weather.A.thatB.whetherC.ifD.what答案：B。

本题考查名词性从句中的同位语从句。

question 后面的同位语从句用whether 引导，表示“是否”，if 不能引导同位语从句，that 和what 也不符合题意。

4.The place where he was born is a small town.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案：B。

本题考查定语从句。

先行词是place，在从句中作地点状语，所以用where。

that 和which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语，when 引导时间状语从句，都不符合题意。

5.The reason why he was late is that he missed the bus.A.thatB.whyC.becauseD.for which答案：B。

【十年高考】2005-2021年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编：名词性从句〖05全国Ⅰ〗Mary wrote an article on the team had failed to win the game.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗介词on后是一个句子结构, 可判知该句为宾语从句, 因从句中不缺少主语、宾语, 因此what、who不对；that引导名词性从句时, 不在从句中作任何成份, 也不表达任何意义, 因此不合题意；why在此引导宾语从句, 而且在从句中作缘故状语。

句意为：玛丽写了一篇关于该队什么缘故没有博得竞赛的文章。

〖05天津〗Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and it isrough or smooth.A./B.whetherC.howD.what〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查宾语从句。

〖解析〗从语法上分析, and后面的部份也应是tell的宾语, 因此要填一个宾语从句引导词。

what在从句中无成份可作, 因此不适合；how那么意义不对；而whether正合句意。

〖05辽宁〗Do you have any idea is actually going on in the classroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查同位语从句。

〖解析〗在那个地址, 所填词引导的从句是对前面名词idea内容的说明, 因此应是同位语从句。

同位语从句中缺主语, 依照题意, 答案应为what。

〖05山东〗The shopkeeper did not want to sell for he thought was not enough.A.whereB.howC.whatD.which〖答案〗C〖考点〗此题考查了引导名词性从句的连词的用法。

高中英语同位语从句与名词性从句综合练习题40题含答案解析1.The fact ____ he had not said anything surprised everybody.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.how答案解析：C。

“The fact”后面跟的是同位语从句，解释说明“fact”的具体内容，引导词用“that”，在从句中不充当任何成分。

选项A“which”一般在定语从句中使用，且在从句中充当成分；选项B“what”在名词性从句中充当成分；选项D“how”引导方式状语从句。

2.____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.When答案解析：B。

“Whether...or not”是固定搭配，引导主语从句，表示“是否”。

选项A“if”不能和“or not”连用；选项C“that”在主语从句中无实际意义，只起连接作用，这里语义不符；选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。

3.____ makes mistakes must correct them.A.WhoB.AnyoneC.WhoeverD.Anybody答案解析：C。

“Whoever”引导主语从句，相当于“anyone who”，表示“无论谁”。

选项A“Who”单纯指“谁”，没有“无论谁”的意思；选项B“Anyone”后面缺少引导词；选项D“Anybody”同理。

4.____ is a mystery how he got there so quickly.A.ItB.ThisC.ThatD.What答案解析：A。

“It”作形式主语，真正的主语是“how he got there so quickly”这个主语从句。

选项B“This”和选项C“That”不能作形式主语；选项D“What”在句中不合适。

5.____ he said at the meeting astonished everyone present.A.WhatB.ThatC.The factD.The matter答案解析：A。

名词性从句高考真题解析考点与例析：名词性从句主要包括：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句一、主语从句（一）that引导的主语从句这时的that没有任何意义，也不在从句中充当任何成分，只是单纯的连接词，通常情况下不能省略。

【经典考题】________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. (2002上海春招) A．What B．That C．This D．Which【解析】答案为B。

这是含有一个主语从句的句子。

因为主语从句句意完整,只缺一个引导词，所以要选that。

这句话的意思是“国与国之间的时装差异可以从一个方面反映出其文化的差异”。

答案为B。

（二）whether引导的主语从句这时的whether意为“是否”，但不在从句中充当任何成分，位于句首时不能用if替换。

【经典考题】________ (他是否出过国) doesn’t make much difference. (he, abroad) (2007湖北)【解析】答案为Whether he has been abroad or not。

这是whether引导的一个主语从句。

（三）what, who, whose, which, when, where, when, how等疑问词引导的主语从句这些疑问词引导主语从句时，有自身的含义，并在从句中充当成分。

【经典考题】________ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiled.(2008上海春招)A. WhatB. WhichC. WhetherD. That【解析】答案为A。

what引导主语从句，并在从句中作介词about的宾语。

【经典考题】________ matters most in learning English is enough practice. (2007全国卷II)A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which【解析】答案为A。

十年高考名词性从句(同位语从句等)真题详细解析【2011福建卷）24】She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to commu nicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who【答案】A【考点】考查定语从句。

【解析】分析句子成分可知，an atmosphere与修饰它的定语从句被for her students 隔开，该从句缺少主语，所以用which。

【2011福建卷）33】It was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the pal ace hall of the wedding ceremony.A．that B．when C．since D．berore【答案】B【考点】考查定语从句。

【解析】去掉It was及that后，April 29，2011不可以单独作时间状语，所以不是强调句型。

用when引导定语从句修饰April29，2011。

【2011四川卷）17】The school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays .A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where【答案】D【考点】考查定语从句。

【解析】此处whose引导的非限制性定语从句修饰先行词shop，在定语从句中作customers的定语。

句意为“这个学校商店，——其主顾大多是学生，——因为放假就关门了。

”【2011天津卷）10】The days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living. A. when B. that C. where D. which【答案】A【考点】考察定语从句。

2011高考题1. B what引导主语从句=the thing that “…的东西”。

What在后面从句中作offer的宾语，句意为Barbara提供给她粉丝的东西是诚实和幸福。

2. A what在这引导宾语从句，在从句中what terrible problems翻译成“多么严重的问题”。

3. D that引导同位语从句，说明“evidence”的内容。

4. D 你的话所意欲传达的信息正好和其它人所理解的意思相反。

What=the thing that 在这翻译成“…的信息”。

5. D 他说得多做得少，那就是他为何什么事情也干不成。

6. C 我不确定她是否会接受。

7. C what we’ll do “我们将做的事情”。

is to…是重修桥。

8. A 主语从句。

It形式主语，that引导的名词性从句的特点是，that没有任何意义，也不在从句中作成分。

9. D make out 理解。

What it is中的it is是强调结构。

It is what (that) he is trying to express.10. C what we do 我们所做的事情11. C how to read 怎样阅读12. C that引导同位语从句，解释news内容13. C that引导同位语从句，解释evidence内容14. D what I would do 我将做的事情15. A …仍然在讨论。

既然在讨论，说明是不确定的事情。

Whether是否。

16. B of use有作用，of what use 有什么样的作用。

意义：公众不难发现新发明对人类生活有什么样的作用。

17. A 在问题解决之前，问题本身是什么样子的必须清楚。

What“什么样的”2010年高考题1.答案：C考点：宾语从句解析：空格在句中充当宾语2.答案D考点：考查名词性从句。

解析：该空引导宾语从句，根据句意“办公室中没人知道她为什么如此生气”可判断选D 3.答案：B.考点：考查名词性从句。

专题08名词性从句2024年1.【2024全国甲卷】How did the national park system come about?On a cool,starry night in mid-September1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in____43____is now northwestern Wyoming.【答案】what【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意：1870年9月中旬，在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜晚，四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松，这里现在是怀俄明州的西北部。

后文为介词in的宾语，is前缺主语，指物，主语用what引导宾语从句，作介词in的宾语，故填what。

2.【2024浙江1月卷】If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities,that’s____39____they’ll promote.But that leaves the solo(单独)customers out of pocket and disappointed.【39题详解】考查名词性从句。

句意：如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。

在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what。

故填what。

2023年【2023年新高考全国Ⅱ卷】They also need to be ready to give___41___(interview)in English with international journalists.This is___42___they need an English trainer.【41题详解】考查名词的数。

句意：他们还需要准备好用英语接受国际记者的采访。

分析句子结构可知，空前是动词，所以空处应填名词作宾语，interview意为“采访”为可数名词，不止一段采访，应用复数形式。

名词性从句【2013陕西20】It remains to be seen______ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句。

whether表―是否‖，引导主语从句，it作形式主语。

句意：新成立的委员会的政策能够付诸于实践它还有待观察。

【2013重庆28】_______ s truck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。

What引导主语从句，从句中缺少主语，它相当于the thing that…；that只陈述，不做成分；which表示在确定范围内进行选择，译为―哪一个‖。

句意：电影中给我印象最深是父亲给儿子深深的爱。

【2013湖南28】Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell _______ close you may be to victory.A. howB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】A【解析】考查名词性从句。

题中宾语从句部分由感叹句转换而来，句中关键词close表明空格处用how。

句意：不要让任何失败阻止你,因为你永远不能确定离胜利有多远。

【2013浙江16】The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _______ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether【答案】B【解析】考查名词性从句。

高中英语同位语从句与名词性从句综合单选题40题答案解析版1.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he would leave soon.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

本题考查主语从句。

“that he would leave soon”在句中作主语，that 在主语从句中只起连接作用，不充当任何成分，也没有实际意义。

选项A“what”在主语从句中要充当成分，不符合题意；选项B“which”在主语从句中有特定的选择范围，此处不合适；选项D“when”引导时间状语从句，不符合此处语境。

2.It is known to us all that the earth is round.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who答案：C。

“that the earth is round”在句中作主语，that 在主语从句中只起连接作用，不充当任何成分，也没有实际意义。

选项A“what”在主语从句中要充当成分，不符合题意；选项B“which”在主语从句中有特定的选择范围，此处不合适；选项D“who”用于指人，不符合此处语境。

3.It is still a question when we will start.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when答案：D。

“when we will start”在句中作主语，此处表示“我们什么时候开始仍然是个问题”，when 在主语从句中表示时间。

选项A“what”在主语从句中要充当成分，不符合题意；选项B“which”在主语从句中有特定的选择范围，此处不合适；选项C“that”在主语从句中无实际意义，不表示时间，不符合此处语境。

4.It is important that we should study hard.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.when答案：C。

高考经典名词性从句【典例精析】1.(2007 山东，22 )Could I speak to ____is in charge of International Sales ,please ?A. anyoneB. someoneC. whoeverD. no matter who【解析】C.“is in charge of International Sales ”表语从句，缺少引导词和主语。

其中A. B.选项后面需加定语从句引导词who；而no matter who不能引导名词性从句，只能引导状语从句。

2.（2008 重庆，25 ）People in Chongqing are proud of __they have achieved in the past ten years .A. thatB. which C what D. how【解析】C “they have achieved in the past ten years ”做介词of的宾语，宾语从句中缺少have achieved的宾语。

3.（2008 山东，23 ）____was most important to her ,she told me ,was her family .A. It B This C. What D. As【解析】C.句子的主干为“____was most important to her was her family”很明显此句的主语是个从句，主语从句中缺主语。

4.（09山东）The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait tor her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who【解析】A remain是系句意可知，从句缺地点状语，所以选A。

5.（09湖南）She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever【解析】C名词性从句的引导词。

一．宾语从句1.【2018天津】The gold medal will be awarded to ___________wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。

句意：无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名，金牌将授予他。

分析句子可知，宾语从句中缺少主语，故用whoever，表示“任何人，无论谁”。

故选C。

2.【2017北京】Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when【答案】B【解析】考查宾语从句。

A. why 为什么 B. where 在哪 C. how 如何D. when什么时候。

句意：Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上，不知道她将去往何方，根据语境可知此处是表地点的，很容易就可选出答案B。

3.【2017江苏】We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of __ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。

＂half of _________ it used to charge＂是$20的同位语，即原来价格的一半是现在的$20；另外，of后跟名词或名词短语构成介宾短语，所以，这里是宾语从句；宾语从句中的charge后面缺少宾语，所以用what来引导宾语从句，并充当宾语从句的宾语，故选C。

4.【2017天津】She ask ed me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what【答案】C【解析】考查宾语从句。

名词性从句名词性从句相当于名词，可分别作主句的主语、表语、宾语和同位语。

因此，名词性从句可分为主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位从句。

（一）引导名词性从句的连接词1、连接代词：who, whose, whom, what, which。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，如主语、表语、宾语、或定语等。

2、连接副词：when, where, why, how。

有词义，在从句中担任成分，作状语。

3、连接词：that, whether, if, as if。

that 无词义，在从句中不担任成分，有时可省略；if (whether), as if虽有词义，但在从句中不担任成分。

注意：连接代词与连接副词在句中不再是疑问句，因而从句中谓语不用疑问式。

连接代词与连接副词在从句充当句子成分，连接词whether 和if（是否），as if（好象）在从句中不充当句子成分，只起连接作用。

根据句义，如果连接代词与连接副词，whether、if 和as if都用不上时，才用that作连接词（that本身无任何含义）。

（二）主语从句1、主语从句在复合句作主语。

e.g. Who will go is not important.2、用it作形式主语，主语从句放在句末。

e.g. It doesn’t matter so much whether you will come or not.3、that引导主语从句时，不能省略。

e.g. That he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.（三）表语从句1、表语从句在复合句中作表语，位于系动词之后。

e.g. The question was who could go there.2、引导表语从句的连接词that有时可省去。

e.g. My idea is (that) we can get more comrades to help in the work.（四）宾语从句1、宾语从句在复合句中作宾语。

十年高考名词性从句（同位语从句等）真题详细解析（5Of6）十年高考名词性从句(同位语从句等)真题详细解析(5 Of 6)〖06天津〗There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race .A.thatB.whichC.untilD.if〖答案〗A〖考点〗考查定语从句〖解析〗that引导同位语从句, 在从句中无意义, 也不作句子成分；which引导定语从句应作句子成分, 引导名词性从句表示“哪一个”；用until意义不通, 用if则应为if Bill recovers from...。

〖06辽宁〗I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school, most were from Germany.A.study;of whomB.study;of themC.studying;of themD.studying;of whom〖答案〗D〖考点〗考查定语从句〖解析〗第一空用现在分词结构作后置定语, 相当于定语从句who study Chinese；第二空whom引导定语从句, 且在从句中作介词of的宾语。

〖06浙江〗I was given three books on cooking, the first I really enjoyed.A.of thatB.of whichC.thatD.w hich〖答案〗B〖考点〗考查定语从句〖解析〗因the first与three books之间是部分与整体的关系, 因此应用介词of, 且介词后只能用which, 不用that。

〖06福建〗Look out!Don’t get too close to the house roof is under repair.A.whoseB.whichC.of whichD.that〖答案〗A〖考点〗本题考查定语从句引导词whose的用法〖解析〗关系代词whose意为“……的”,表示所属关系, 在定语从句中作定语, 修饰从句的主语roof；whose roof=of which the roof 或the roof of which。

专题三------历年高考试题分类汇编-----名词性从句1997-2006年10年----名词性从句1.（2006上海春季,30）These shoes look very good.I wonder __________.A.how much cost they areB.how much do they costC.how much they costD.how much are they cost2.（2006上海春季,33）Doris’ success lies in the f act__________she is co-operative and eager to learn from others.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.why3.（2005全国Ⅰ,23）Mary wrote an article on__________the team had failed to win the game.A.whyB.whatC.whoD.that借题发挥The boy dived into the water and after______seemed to be a long time ,he came up again.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.it4.（2005天津,2）Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and __________it is rough or smooth.A./B.whetherC.howD.what5.（2005上海,38）______ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of youre-mail account.A.What is requiredB.What requiresC.It is requiredD.It requires6.（2005辽宁,29）Do you have any idea__________is actually going on in the classroom?A.thatB.whatC.asD.which7.（2005湖南,35）I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize__________silly mistakes I had made.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which8.（2005广东,34）Some researchers believe that there is no doubt__________a cure for AIDS will be found.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether9.（2005重庆,34）The old lady’s hand shook frequently.She explained to her doctor__________this shaking had begun half a year before,and________ ,only because of this,she had been forced to give up her job.A.when;howB.how;whenC.how;howD.why;why10.（2005山东,26）The shopkeeper did not want to sell for__________he thought was not enough.A.whereB.howC.whatD.which借题发挥As for the winter,it is inconvenient to be cold, with most of__________furnace fuel is allowed saved for the dawn.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.such11.（2005江西,33）The way he did it was different__________we were used to.A.in whichB.in whatC.from whatD.from which12.（2005安徽,32）Great changes have taken place in that school.It is no longer__________it was 20 years ago,________,it was so poorly equipped.A.what;whenB.that;whichC.what;whichD.which;that借题发挥Water will continue to be__________it is today—next to oxygen in importance.A.howB.whichC.asD.what13.（2005上海春季,32）I want to know__________the thief was caught on the spot.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whether14.（2005上海春季,37）Our club is open to adults only.__________your children have entered without permission.A.There seems thatB.It seems to beC.There seems to beD.It seems that15.（2004全国Ⅳ,26）The road is covered with snow.I can’t understand__________they insist on going by motorbike.A.whyB.whetherC.whenD.how16.（2004北京,24）The Foreign Minister said,“__________our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”A.ThisB.There isC.That isD.It is17.（2004天津,35）A modern city has been set up in__________was a wasteland ten years ago.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where18.（2004上海,37）After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, _____our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.how19.（2004湖南,24）I think Father would like to know_______I’ve been up to so far,so I decide to send hima quick note.A.whichB.whyC.whatD.how20.（2004广东,23）I have always been honest and straightforward,and it doesn’t matter______I’m talking to.A.who is itB.who it isC.it is whoD.it is whom21.（2004广东,25）Parents are taught to understand__________important education is to thei r children’s future.A.thatB.howC.suchD.so22.（2003上海，40）It is pretty well understood_____controls the flow of carbon dioxide in and out the atmosphere today.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.how23.（2002上海，35）There’s a feeling in me__________we’ll never know what a UFO is—not ever.A.thatB.whichC.of whichD.what24.（2001，31）A computer can only do__________you have instructed it to do.A.howB.afterC.whatD.when25.（2001上海，35）Information has been put forward__________more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as26.（2001北京春季，18）I read about it in some book or other.Does it matter__________it was?A.whereB.whatC.howD.which27.（2000上海，29）Someone is ringing the doorbell.Go and see__________.A.who is heB.who he isC.who is itD.who it is28.（2000北京春季，25）These wild flowers are so special I would do__________I can to save them.A.whateverB.thatC.whichD.whichever29.（1998上海，24）It was a matter of__________would take the position.A.whoB.whoeverC.whomD.whomever1-5CBA(3C)BC 6-10BABCC(10A) 11-15CA(12D)DDA 16-20.DABCB 21-25BCACB26-29DDAA2007年全国高考-------名词性从句1.____ matters most in learning English is enough practice. [2007 全国卷II]A. WhatB. WhyC. WhereD. Which2. ______ he referred to in his article was unknown to the general reader. [2007 上海卷]A. ThatB. WhatC. WhetherD. Where3. The traditional view is ______ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so. [2007 上海卷]A. whenB. whyC. whetherD. that4. Could I speak to _________ is in charge of International Sales ,please? [2007 山东卷]A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．no matter who 5. You can only be sure of_________ you have at present; you cannot be sure of something _____ you might get in the future. [2007 安徽卷]A. that; whatB. what; /C. which; thatD. /; that6. ----Where’s that report? ---I brought it to you ____you were in Mr.Black’s office yesterday. [2007 北京卷]A. ifB. whenC. becauseD. before7. It is none of your business _________ other people think about you. Believe yourself. [2007 福建卷]A.howB.whatC.whichD.when8. Having checked the doors were closed , and _________ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom. [2007 湖南卷]A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where9. Choosing the right dictionary depends on ______ you want to use it for. [2007 江苏卷]A. whatB. whyC. howD. whether10. _________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children. [2007 陕西卷]A.ThatB.WhichC.WhatD.As11. By improving reading skills, you can read faster and understand more of _________ you read．[2007 上海春]A．that B．what C．which D．whether12. The seaside here draws a lot of tourists every summer. Warm sunshine and soft sands make ___ it is . [2007 天津卷]A. whatB. whichC. howD. where13. Why not try your lick downtown, Bob? That’s ______ the best jobs are. [2007 浙江卷]A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why2007年1-5ABDCB 6-10BBBAC 11-13BAA08年高考英语试题分类汇编：名词性从句01、(08全国卷I’ 25) The lawyer seldom wears anything other than a suit ______ the season.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however02、(08北京卷’ 30) The companies are working together to create ______they hope will be the best means of transport in the 21st century.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who03、(08上海春卷’ 33) The news _____ our athletes won another gold medal was reported in yesterday’s newspaperA. whichB. whetherC. whatD. that04、(08上海春卷’ 40) ______ we are sure about is the need to prevent children from being spoiledA. WhatB. WhichC. WhetherD. That05、(08上海卷’34) As his best friend, I can make accurate guesses about _____ he will do or t hink.A. whatB. whichC. whomD. that06、(08上海卷’36) It has been proved ____ eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illness in later life.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. that07、(08天津卷’ 12)The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why08、(08重庆卷’ 25)People in Chongqing are proud of _____ they have achieved in the past ten years.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how09、(08山东卷’ 23) ______ was most important to her, she told me, was her family.A. ItB. ThisC. WhatD. As10、(08安徽卷’29) Students are always interested in finding out _____ the y can go with a new teacher.A. how farB. how soonC. how oftenD. how long11、(08浙江卷’04) ______wants to stay in a hotel has to pay their own way.A. AnyoneB. The oneC. WhoeverD. Who12、(08浙江卷’06) Some child ren want to challenge themselves by learning a language different from ___ their parents speak at home.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. one13、(08湖南卷’29)When asked _____ they needed most, the kids said they wanted to feel importa nt and loved.A. whatB. whyC. whomD. which14、(08陕西卷’08) Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea_______ the party is to be held?A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where15、(08福建卷’27) _____ is known to us all is that the 2008 Olympic Games will take place in Beijing.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which 1-5ACDAA 6-10DCCCA 11-15CAADB2009年---名词性从句（09安徽）1. _______a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains （09湖南）2．She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _______ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever09江西）3. The fact has worried many scientists ______ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though（09海南）4. Could I speak to ________is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever（09陕西）5. The how to book can be of help to ______ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever（09海南）6. One of the most important questions they had to consider was ______of public healthA. whatB. thisC. thatD. which（09上海）7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of ______ he can react more appropriately on such occasions.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how（09四川）8. News came from the school office ________Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where（09天津）9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that（09浙江）10．－Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?－No problem.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. what（09重庆）11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where（09江苏）12.Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck.A. asB. thatC. whichD. what（09山东）13. The little girl who got lost decided to remain _________she was and wait tor her mother.A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2009年高考英语试题分类汇编——名词性从句--1D2C3C4C5D6C7D8C9D10B11A12D 13A2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——名词性从句1.（10福建）35. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have _____we have here and treat food nicely.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2.（10湖南）35. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew _____ she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why3.（10天津）14. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know______ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which主语从句（10北京）33. ______ some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5（10浙江）1．—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, _____you want.A．whichever B．however C．whatever D．whoever6．It is uncertain _______ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A．that B．what C．how D．whether7同位语从句（10上海）36. One reason for her preference for city life is________she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8（10湖北）74. The news ________（房价将要下跌）has caused many people to sell their houses at lower prices. (fall)9宾语从句（10山东）26. Before the sales start, I make a list of ______ my kids will need for the coming season.A. whyB. whatC. howD. which10（10上海）37. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know______ .A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering11（10四川）14．How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ______ he goes with，whether his friends or relativesA．what B．whom C．how D．who12（10全国Ⅰ）33. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going t o place our new furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where13（10湖北）31. I want to be liked and loved for _______ I am inside.A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how14（10全国Ⅱ）10.—Have you finished the book?---No,I’ve read up to_________the children discover the secret cave.A.whichB.whatC.hatD.where15表语从句（10江苏）35. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.—That’s_______I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A.whereB.howC.whenD.what16（10北京）32. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. whether2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——名词性从句1C2D3.B. 4B5C6B7A8答案：that the housing price will fall9:B10B11B12D13C14D15A. 16B2011年高考英语试题分类汇编----名词性从句1.（2011•天津卷）13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where2.（2011•江西卷）26.The villagers have already known _____ we will do is to rebuild the bridge.A.thisB.thatC.whatD.which3.（2011•四川卷）10.Our teachers always tell us to believes in ______ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A.whyB.howC.whatD.which4.（2011•北京卷）31. The shocking news made me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why5.（2011•北京卷）22. ______ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom6.（2011•陕西卷）15.I’d like to start my own business----that’s ______ I’d do if I had the money.A.whyB.whenC.whichD.what7.（2011•辽宁卷）32. When the news came ______ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because8.（2011•江苏卷）26．It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A．that B．how C．when D．why9.（2011•湖南卷）31 Before the problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.A.whatB. thatC. whichD.why10.(2011•安徽卷)33.His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what11.(2011•山东卷)26. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______he never finishing anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why12.(2011•山东卷)33.W e’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which13.（2011•重庆卷）34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that（2011年高考英语分类）名词性从句1C2C3C4A5B 6D7C8D9A10D11D12C13B。

高中英语名词性从句作同位语练习题30题含答案解析1.The news that Li Hua won the first prize in the English speech contest excited everyone.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who答案解析：C。

本题考查同位语从句。

“that Li Hua won the first prize in the English speech contest”是“news”的同位语，解释说明“news”的具体内容。

选项A“what”不能引导同位语从句；选项B“which”一般引导定语从句；选项D“who”用于指人，不符合此处语境。

2.The story that he told us was very interesting.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who答案解析：C。

“that he told us”是“story”的同位语，说明“story”的具体内容。

选项A“what”不能引导同位语从句；选项B“which”引导定语从句；选项D“who”用于指人，这里指的是“story”，不合适。

3.The fact that he is honest is known to all.A.whatB.whichD.who答案解析：C。

“that he is honest”是“fact”的同位语。

选项A“what”不用于引导同位语从句；选项B“which”引导定语从句；选项D“who”指人，不符合此处要求。

4.The report that the company is going bankrupt surprised everyone.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.who答案解析：C。

“that the company is going bankrupt”是“report”的同位语。

选项A“what”不能引导同位语从句；选项B“which”引导定语从句；选项D“who”指人，不适用。

高中英语名词性从句作同位语练习题30题含答案解析1.The news that our school won the championship excited all the students.The news that he told me is not true.A.that our school won the championshipB.that he told meC.which our school won the championshipD.which he told me答案解析：A。

第一句中“that our school won the championship”是同位语从句，解释说明“the news”的具体内容，且在从句中不充当任何成分。

B 选项在第二句中引导的是定语从句，“that”在从句中作宾语；C 和D 选项不能引导同位语从句。

2.The fact that he had been to Paris surprised us all.The fact that he told us is very important.A.that he had been to ParisB.that he told usC.which he had been to ParisD.which he told us答案解析：A。

第一句中“that he had been to Paris”是同位语从句，解释说明“the fact”的具体内容，且在从句中不充当任何成分。

B 选项在第二句中引导的是定语从句，“that”在从句中作宾语；C 和D 选项不能引导同位语从句。

3.The report that there will be a heavy rain tomorrow worries us.The report that he gave us is very useful.A.that there will be a heavy rain tomorrowB.that he gave usC.which there will be a heavy rain tomorrowD.which he gave us答案解析：A。