空客专业词汇
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民航飞机专业术语中英文对照1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼)19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片)22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼)39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上)40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
air conditioning system(空调系统)pack空调主件hot bleed air热引气outlet duct外流管bypass valve旁通活门ram air冲压空气inlet scoop进气口trim air valve调节空气pack flow switch空调主件流量extractor fan排气风扇guarded flap有保护盖的导片isolation valve隔离活门“light out”auto position“灯灭”自动状态blower鼓风机extrctor排风扇overboard机外onboard机上open-circuit开路closed-circuit闭路configuration形态passenger load乘客载荷downstream下游standing water积水atln(alternate)备份channel通道pneumatic气源dual双的switch over交换pre-cooler预冷机coolant冷却剂amber琥珀色ventilation通风circuit breaker跳开关pressurization(增压)flapper valves瓣状活门profile剖面toggle扳钮开关vacuum真空isao baric等压barometric气压pressure differentials压差aneroid switch膜盒气压stby(standby)备份dc direct currency直流电psi(pound per square inch)磅/平方英尺ditch水上迫降supercharger增压器inadvertent偶然的leakage漏、渗apron停机坪ceiling顶板freight货机accessory副件throttle lever油门杆cruise巡航negative relief valve负压释放活门positive pressure正压airport elevation机场标高autopilot(自动驾驶)momentum动量mimicking模仿glare-shield遮光板actuators制动器surveillance监视trajectory轨迹quadrant油门操纵杆flex(flexible)灵活的mct(maximum continue thrust)最大连续推力elevators升降舵aileron副翼navaid助航sid(standard instrument departure)标准仪表离场star(standard terminal arrival route)标准进场程序missed approach(go around)复飞dynamic动力的augmentation增加、增益flight envelope飞行包线cdu(contol display unit)控制显示组件fma(flight mode annunciator)飞行方式显示器adirs(air data and inertial reference system)大气数据及惯性基准系统mcp(mode control panel)方式控制面板gps(global posiiton system)全球定位系统flare平飘touchdown接地点fly-by-wire电传操纵accelerometer加速器alignment对准、校准servomotor伺服马达gyroscope陀螺thrust reduction alt减推力高度reverse反推arm预位fpa(flight path angle)飞行航径角localizer航向道idle慢车detent卡位fpv(flight path vector)飞行航径矢量crm(cockpit resource management)驾驶舱资源管理pf(pilot-flight)把杆飞行员pfd(primary flight display)主飞行显示pulley滑轮roll滑跑scroll翻动、卷起slew上下选页velocity速度data base loader数据库装载机alpha/numeric key board字母/数字键盘scratch pad草稿栏dynamic and backgroud data动态和背景数据tropopause对流层顶cyan深蓝色cost index成本指数alignment校准prompt提示符efob(estimated fuel on board)预计机上燃油magenta品红色、洋红色eat(estimated time of arriving)预计到达时间adc(air data computer)大气数据计算机crt(cathode ray tube)阴极射线管bite(build-in test equipment)内装测试设备default缺席lsk(line select kay)行选键asymmetric不对称terminal area终端区域coordinate经纬度rnva area navigation区域导航en-route在航路上cfds(centralized fault display system)集中显示系统communication(通讯)vibrations振动impulses脉冲antenna大线megahertz兆赫兹curvature弯曲曲度ionosphere电离层transceiver无线电收发机rack设备架squelch静噪、噪声控制passenger address旅客广播cabin interohone客舱内话interphone内话机evacuation疏散rotary旋转的knob旋钮dedicated专用的buzzer蜂鸣声boom set吊杆耳机head set耳机selcal选择呼叫active正在使用hot mikepress to talk(ptt)按下发话latched锁住preempt优先占有stuck阻塞plug插入strain滤网shield过滤rock switch摇式电门flight control system(i)(飞行控制(一))rejected t/o中断起飞conventional通用的wheel驾驶盘column驾驶杆pedal脚蹬surface舵面rudder方向舵speed-brake减速板flap襟翼stab trim调整片override switch超控电门yaw damper偏航阻尼器centering mechanism定中机械sweep back后掠spoiler扰流板jam卡阻roll滚转(横滚)pitch俯仰stabilizer安定面yaw偏航yaw damper rate gyro偏航率陀螺仪longitudinal axis纵轴vertical axis垂轴lateral axis横轴actuating cylinder作动筒faired position中立位fall into spin进入螺旋airfoil翼部面flight control system(ii)(飞行控制(二))secondary flight control辅助飞行操纵high lift device增升装置trailing edge(te)后缘leading edge(le)前缘power transfer unit(ptu)动力传输装置stall失速maneuver机动飞行inboard内侧ourboard外侧slotted开缝的three slotted flap三开缝襟翼drag阻力comparator比较仪roll rate滚转率mixer混合器deflection偏转aerodynamic mean chord平均空气动力弦torque扭力jack千斤顶fire protection(i)(防火(一))fire protection防火overheat超温fire detection探火fire detection loop探火环fire alert火警戒fault monitoring circuit失效监控电路warning bell火警铃ground proximity近地engine indicating and crew alerting system(eicas)发动机指示和机组警戒系统cathode-ray-tube阴极射线管engine nacelle发动机舱cargo compartment货舱thermal switch热电门continuous-loop连续环路bimetallic双金属的ceramic core陶瓷芯inconel tube因康镍合金管ceramic bead陶瓷珠eutectic salt易熔盐malfunction失效smoke detection烟雾探测squib爆炸帽(防火(二))lock down下锁inadvertent疏忽大意shutdown关车unlock开锁trip跳开关thrust reverser反推inert cold gas agents惰冷气灭火剂oxidizer氧化剂carbon dioxide(co2)二氧化碳nitrogen(n1)氮inert gas惰气toxicity毒性freon氟利昂solvent溶剂compatible与……相溶cartridge燃爆筒lagging绝缘材料soak浸、泡residue滤渣、残余物extinguishing agent灭火剂pressure gauge压力表manifold管道rupture破裂upholstery饰面材料noxious gas毒气electrical system(i)(电子系统(一))generate发电distribute配电essential power重要设备电源voltage电压phase相transformer rectifier unit(tru)变压整流器bus汇流条lighting circuit照明电路emergency power应急电源standby power备用电源onboard机载static inverter静变流机battery电瓶ram air-driver generator冲压空气驱动发电机nickel cadmium battery镍镉电池constant speed drive(csd)恒速驱动frequency电频integrated drive generator(idg)综合驱动发电机engine-driven generator发动机驱动的发电机battery charger电瓶充电器switched hot battery bus转换热电瓶汇流条electrical load电载荷electrical system(ii)(电子系统(二))transfer bus转换汇流条transfer relay转换继电器respective各自的momentarily瞬间的onside本侧load载荷、电荷trip off跳开charge充电service bus勤务汇流条split bus分裂汇流条bus tie breaker(btb)汇流条连接断路器generator control unit(gcu)发动机控制组件monitor监控division分配differential protection current transformers(dpcts)压差保护电流变压器open断开short短路synchronous bus同步汇流条fuel(燃油)inner fuel tank内侧燃油箱integral tank整体油箱wing/fuselage structure机翼/机身结构wing tip翼尖fuel nozzle燃油喷嘴circulate循环vent surge tank通风(防震动)油箱spillage溢出cross-line横条线divert转向gross weight(gw)全重refuel access door加油板的盖板refuel coupling door加油口盖shroud drain mast排放管罩e/wd engine and warning display发动机警告指示spout喷射inject喷射cross feed valve交输供油活门suction valve虹吸活门condensation of moisture水气凝结sediment沉积物rupture破裂overflow drain溢流口replenish加油refuel panel access door加油面板盖板single refilling point单点加油口refuel coupling door加油连接口盖surge tank通风油箱magnetic fuel level indicator磁性油尺flush齐平drain valve排放活门、排水活门maintenance维护、维修float valve浮子活门filler cap漏斗口dump/jettison放油hydraulic system(液压系统)reservoir液压油箱、水库filter滤器、滤纸accumulator储压器、储蓄器expel排出、赶出piston活塞charge释放、放出wheel brake机轮刹车装置nose wheel steering前轮转向操纵primary flight control surface主飞行操纵面pressure regulator调压器emergency pump应急泵check valve单向活门selector valve选择活门actuating valve卸荷活门predetermined valve预定值ball valve球形活门return line回油管路spring pressure弹簧压力standpipe竖管ice and rain(冰和雨)repellent防护剂spray喷、向……喷射perforate穿孔于thermal anti-icing system热防冰系统potable water lines饮用水线windshield风挡engine cowl发动机整流罩wiper刮水器static port静压口aoa(the angle of atttack)迎角tat(total air temperature)全温sat(static air temperature)静温vinyl core乙烯树脂内芯glass pane玻璃窗格bird-strike鸟击conductive coating导电涂层acrylic pane丙烯酸树脂angle airflow sensor气流角度传感器dalay circuit延迟电路solenoid valve电磁活门sighr gage目视测量表attention gatter提醒灯chronograph记时器elapsed time已飞时间parameter参数checklist检查单dispense with省略un-clutter混乱utc(coordinated universal time)协调世界时schematic图解形式eadi电子姿态指示器ehsi水平状态指示器symbol geneerator符号发生器arc mode弧型模式rose mode罗盘模式bearing pointer方位指针decision height决断高度adf(automatic direction finder)自动定向机glide-slope下滑道deviation偏差side slip侧滑interface界面、接口、连接analog模拟dfdr(digital flight data recorder)数字式飞行数据记录器an underwater locator beacon水下信标机discrete signal离散信号slip ball球形侧滑仪cross bar十字指令杆stop-watch way秒表(跑表)记时方式roll index横滚标志superimpose重叠reference line参考线speed trend arrow速度趋势箭头true north真北raw data原始数据lubber line航向标线deviation bar偏离杆course pointer航道指针graduation刻度remote分装a double lined arrow双线箭头指针(双针)a gray analog altitude tape灰色模拟高度标尺带front coourse dagger向台航道箭形符号aids飞机集成数据系统ecam(electronic centralized aircraft monitor)电子飞机集中监控synopisis概要orientation定向indent缩进discrate input signals离散的输入信号minimum equipment list(mel)最低设备清单landing gear(起落架)ground loop打地转nose over拿大顶margin斜度chock轮挡bungee cord弹簧索(减震支柱)aluminum alloys铝合金shock absorber减震器、缓冲器rubber block橡皮块(减震器)oil-air strut油气式减震支柱tailwheel gear后三点式起落架tricycle gear前三点式起落架antiskid防滑装置shock strut减震支柱uplock hook上位锁钩(起落架的)alternate extension(起落架)备用放出actuator致动器、动作筒pseu(proximity switch electronic unit)接近电门电子组件torsion links扭力臂truck assembly轮架组件trunnion link轴颈连杆tiller操纵杆nosewheel steering前轮转向操纵thrust reverser反推装置shuttle valve往复活门down-lock link下锁连杆tilt倾斜centering cam定中凸轮over-centering过中bearing轴承carbon brake碳素钢刹车导航(一)dew point露点noise abatement减噪vor(very-high-freguency omini-directional range)甚高频全向信标vor orientation vor定向、定位air data inertial reference units(adiru)大气数据惯性基准组件digital distance and radio magnetic indicator(ddrmi)数字距离无线电磁指示器gpws(ground proximity warning system)近地警告系统threshold跑道入口adf(automatic direction finder)自动定向仪dme(distance measuring equipment)测距仪piloyage地标领航agl(above ground level)离地高度pfv(flight path vector)飞行航经引导laser gyro激光陀螺beacon信标台navigation(ii)导航(二)tcas(traffic and collision avoidance system)空中交通避撞系统caging knob锁定旋钮near miss危险接近ata(air transport association of america)美国航空协会threshold入口、标准apu(auxiliary power unit)(辅助动力装置)gauge表circuit电路、一圈discharge放电shutdown关车maintenance维护、维修over-speed超速load负荷access door进口门tuck使……隐藏plenum集气室induction system进气系统incipient早期的variable inlet guide vanes可调的进气导片nominal额定的instrument flight仪表飞行phase阶段departure离场enroute航路arrical进场transition过渡procedure程序instrument approach仪表进近sid(standard instrument departure)标准仪表离场star(standard terminal arrival route)标准进场航路chart layout航图布局symbology符号facility设施communication frequency通信频率msa(minimum safe altitude)最低安全高度plan view平面图naviaid导航、助航morse code莫尔斯代码procedure turn程序转弯outbound背台holding等待heading航向radial径向线missed approach复飞moca最低超障高度map复飞点msa最低安全高度lda可用着陆距离mls微波着陆系统sdf简易定向设施par初始进近雷达msl平均海平面teardrop pattern修正角hat高出接地点的高haa高出机场的高mea最小航路高rvr跑道视程climb(爬升)rotate抬轮stick shaker抖杆buffet发动机抖震overshoot目测过高fuel prudent节油orographic turbulence山岳形态的气流penalty drag阻力增大cb activitydrag积云concede a reroute a提供一条新航路optimum altitude最适高度。
★航空飞行专业术语1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼)19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片)22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、 a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、 a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、 a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼)39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上)40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
航空是现代社会中不可或缺的一部分,涉及到众多专业术语和单词。
本文将为大家介绍一些常见的航空相关英语单词。
一、机场相关词汇
Airport(机场)、Terminal(航站楼)、Runway(跑道)、Gate(登机口)、Boarding pass(登机牌)、Baggage claim(行李领取处)等等。
二、航班相关词汇
Flight(航班)、Departure(出发)、Arrival(到达)、Delayed(延误)、Cancelled(取消)、Gate change(登机口变更)等等。
三、机型相关词汇
Aircraft(飞机)、Boeing(波音)、Airbus(空客)、Jet(喷气式)、Propeller(螺旋桨式)等等。
四、机上服务相关词汇
Seat(座位)、Overhead bin(行李架)、In-flight meal(机上餐食)、Entertainment(娱乐)等等。
五、安全相关词汇
Emergency exit(紧急出口)、Life vest(救生衣)、Oxygen mask(氧气面罩)、Evacuation(疏散)等等。
以上仅是航空相关英语单词的冰山一角,航空领域包含的专业术语和单词繁多,需要不断学习和积累。
对于航空从业人员和航空爱好者来说,掌握这些单词和术语是必不可少的。
同时,对于普通旅客来说,了解这些单词也能帮助他们更好地理解机场和航班信息,提高旅行效率和安全意识。
总之,掌握航空相关英语单词是航空领域中的基础,对于从业人员和爱好者来说都是必备技能。
在未来的航空事业中,我们需要不断学习和探索,为航空事业的发展做出贡献。
1、the airframe机身,结构2、The front(fore)part前部3、The rear(aft)part后部4、port左旋(舵)5、starboard右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards外侧发动机8、the nose机头9、the belly腹部10、the skin蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield风挡12、the wing机翼13、the trailing edge机翼后缘14、the leading edge机翼前缘15、the wing tip翼尖16、the control surface操纵面17、ailerons副翼18、flaps(inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps)襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼)19、spoilers(inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up)阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)20、slats缝翼21、elevators(elevator control tab)升降舵(升降舵操纵片)22、rudder(rudder control tab)方向舵(方向舵操纵片)23、flap angle襟翼角24、flap setting襟翼调整25、the full flap position全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear起落架28、stabilizer安定面29、the nose wheel前轮30、gear locked起落架锁定31、the wheel well起落架舱32、the wheel door起落架舱门33、a tyre轮胎34、to burst爆破35、a deflated tyre放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre走了气的轮胎37、a puncture轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps(to retract the flaps)放下襟翼(收上襟翼)39、gear extention(gear retraction)起落架放下(起落架收上)40、The gear is jammed.起落架被卡死。
空客飞机维修专业英语词汇飞机结构aircraft structure机身fuselage;body前机身fwd fuselage中前机身mid-fwd fuselage中后机身mid-aft fuselage后机身aft fuselage驾驶舱cockpit客舱cabin蒙皮skin风挡windscreen;windshield油箱fuel tank机头(机鼻) nose机头罩nose fairing机腹belly雷达radar登机门Entry Door(s)服务门Service Door(s)货舱门Cargo Door(s)维护门Access Door(s)应急门Emergency Door(s)机翼wing翼展span;wingspread翼展方向spanwise副翼aileron襟翼flap前缘L.E.(leading-edge)前缘襟翼leading-edge flap后缘T.E.(trailing-edge)后缘襟翼trailing-edge flap襟副翼flaperon缝翼slat扰流板spoiler调整片trim tab翼尖wingtip翼梢小翼winglet翼刀wing fence尾翼empennage;tail水平尾翼horizontal tail(wing)水平安定面horizontal stabilizer升降舵elevator全动式水平尾翼all-moving horizontal tail 垂直尾翼vertical fin垂直安定面vertical stabilizer方向舵rudder动力装置power plant航空发动机aeroengine;air engine 螺旋桨propellor发动机engine活塞发动机piston engine涡轮turbine涡轮喷气发动机turbojet涡轮风扇发动机turbofan涡轮螺旋桨发动机turboprop涡轮冲压发动机turboramjet涡轮发电机turbo-generator压气机compressor起落架landing gear;undercarriage 主起落架main landing gear(MLG) 前起落架nose landing gear(NLG)机轮wheel起落架舱门landing gear door起落架轮舱landing gear wheel well。
航空飞行专业术语(英汉对照)————————————————————————————————作者:————————————————————————————————日期:2★航空飞行专业术语1、the airframe 机身,结构2、The front (fore) part 前部3、The rear (aft) part 后部4、port 左旋(舵)5、starboard 右旋(舵)6、the inboard engine or inboards 内侧发动机7、the outboard engine or outboards 外侧发动机8、the nose 机头9、the belly 腹部10、the skin 蒙皮11、the windscreen or windshield 风挡12、the wing 机翼13、the trailing edge 机翼后缘14、the leading edge 机翼前缘15、the wing tip 翼尖16、the control surface 操纵面17、ailerons 副翼18、flaps (inboard flap,outboard flap,leading edge flaps) 襟翼(内侧襟翼,外侧襟翼,前缘缝翼)19、spoilers (inboard\outboard spoiler)(spoiler down\up) 阻力板,扰流板(内、外侧扰流板)(扰流板放下、打开)20、slats 缝翼21、elevators (elevator control tab) 升降舵(升降舵操纵片)22、rudder (rudder control tab) 方向舵(方向舵操纵片)23、flap angle 襟翼角24、flap setting 襟翼调整25、the full flap position 全襟翼位置26、a flapless landing 无襟翼着陆27、the landing gear 起落架28、stabilizer 安定面29、the nose wheel 前轮30、gear locked 起落架锁定31、the wheel well 起落架舱32、the wheel door 起落架舱门33、a tyre 轮胎34、to burst 爆破35、a deflated tyre 放了气的轮胎36、a flat tyre 走了气的轮胎37、a puncture 轮胎被扎破38、to extend the flaps (to retract the flaps) 放下襟翼(收上襟翼)39、gear extention (gear retraction) 起落架放下(起落架收上)40、The gear is jammed. 起落架被卡死。
关于民航英语一些常用词汇1 . handle /'hendle/ v. 处理2 . item /'aitэm/ n.项目,条款,术语3 .origin /'oridgin/ n.起源,由来4 .desination /desti'nei∫эn/ n. 目的地5 .departure /di'pa:t∫э/ n. 离开6 .economy class 经济舱7 .business class 公务舱8 .first class 头等舱9 .essential /i'sen∫эl/ a. 基本的10.offer /'ofэ/ v. 提供11.route /ru:t/ n. 路线12.reasonable /'ri:znэbl/ a. 合理的13.direct flight 衔接航班14.according to 根据15.purpose /'pэpэs/ n. 目的16.available/э'veilэbl/ a.可利用的17.high season 旺季18.in that case 那样的话19.recommend /,rekэ'mend/ v. 推荐20.standby /'standbai/ v.候补In the reservation office,the agents whose job is to handle telephone reservations for passengers should know some important items.呼叫中心负责处理电话预定的工作人员应该掌握一些重要的术语。
First,passenger's name;首先,顾客的姓名;Second,the number of Identification Card;其次,顾客的身份证;Third,origin and destination;第三,出发地和目的地;Fourth,departure time and arrival time;第四,离港和到达时间;Fifth,cabin classes(Which class the passenger want,economy class,business class orfirst class).最后,舱位(经济舱,商务舱或头等舱)。
●architectural details 节点大样图●level 标高●scale 比例●lot 专业●indice 版本●HVAC 暖通系统●Engine run-up 发动机试车场●External aprons 缓冲停机坪●LR weighing hangar LR系列称重机库●New powerhouse 新动力站●TJFTZ fence天津自贸区围栏●Aircraft with switched on engineflow - Airbus A320飞机发动机启动- 空客A320●Aircraft with switched off engineflow 飞机发动机关闭●Limit of pedestrian area 步行区域界面●Limit of towed aircraft area 飞机牵引区域界面●Office for administration 行政办公楼●periport 销售签约中心●Final Phase Hangar/flight linehangar 最终装配及飞行检修机库●Gauging area 燃油测试区●Waste facility 废品站●MCA handling hangar 大部件库●FAL 最终总装配线机库●plumbing给排水管道工程●fire protection system 消防系统●electricity medium, low & extra lowvoltage 中压及低压电力工程及弱电工程●external works & infrastructure室外工程及地下工程●In case of a difference in therequirements outlined in theEnglish and the Chinesedocumentation, the Englishdocumentation shall form the basisof the design and construction. 如果英文文件的要求说明和中文文件说明不符,请以英文文件为准。
●earthworks 土方工程●ground leveling 场地平整●pavement 路面●apron停机坪●taxiway 滑行道●fence 围墙●signage 标志●drainage system (surface & foulwater)排水系统(地表水及污水)●surface charts面积指标表●external electrical networks 高/低压电力工程●general layout(high and lowpressure)高压与低压水总平面图●MV & LV electrical services 中压及低压电力工程●fuel station 加油站●synopsis 概要●schema diagram 原理图●layout & build-up 布局和建造●unpotable water network 非饮用水管网●potable water network 饮用水管网●compressed air network 压缩空气管网●chilled water network generallayout 空调冷水管网总平面图●heating water network generallayout 采暖热水管网总平面图●cover page 封面●envelope detail delivery centre 交付中心立面节点大样图●existing site 原有厂址●new site 新建厂址●foundations details hangers 机库建筑基础节点大样图●envelope detail hangers机库建筑立面节点大样图●security post and shelterprinciples警卫室及室外棚标准●connection road 连接道路●limits and fences 边界和围栏●aircraft flows 飞机流线●flows on site 流线分析●interventions 项目范围●ground floors 一层平面●sections & details 截面及详图●energy pits and below groundnetworks 能量井及地下管网●structural engineering 结构工程●extra low voltage 弱电工程●ELV service – IT, security & firealarm system 弱电工程-信息技术,安全及火警报警系统●Flight line & delivery centreextension 飞机检修及交付中心扩建工程●high level service高位管网●ancillary space 附属场地●first floor plan (including pits)一层平面图(包括井)●pit 管井●electrical sheath 电缆护套●cross and longitudinal section剖面图[,lɑndʒə'tu dɪn(ə)l]●elevations立面图●power house 动力站●air treatment 空气处理●cabin furnishing No.1&No.2 1号及2号客舱装饰●working party 作业区域●south elevation and X02 section 南立面图-X02轴剖面图●top chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架上部平面图及详图●bottom chord roof plan & detail屋面桁架下部平面图及详图●underground fixtures 基础及地下设备●plenum plan and handling plan 吊顶内层和操作层平面图●basement floor plan地下室平面图●basement plan地下室平面图●basement layer 基层●cross sections-west elevation 剖面图–西立面图●longitudinal section/ southelevation 剖面图-南立面图●roof void plan 天花板夹层管网●dangerous goods building \危险品库房●proximity store物流仓库●logisitic centre 物流中心●general specification 总说明书●paintshop specification 喷漆机库说明书●pavement & miscellaneous networks人行道-室外道路管网●energy & environmental performance能源与环境性能●fire protection requirementsummary 消防要求概要●A330 superposition 飞机停放位置●raft slab承重地坪●floor heating 地暖●designated area 指定地●10 kilowatts electrical power 10千瓦电●screw nail 螺钉●the lifting point 吊点●I- beam 工字钢●floor heating 地暖●insulation 隔离层●plastic anchors to hold theinsulation 隔离层固定●formwork cardboard (putrescible)纸质模板●gravel adjusting layer 垫层●gravel stone layer碎石层●electrical sheath 电缆护套●embankments 素土夯实●natural soil 自然土层●gutter 地沟●hangar door 机库大门●ground beam 地梁●pile 柱●foundation detail (type)典型基础节点大样●parapet女儿墙●corniche 女儿墙●metal siding 保温金属面板材●jet blast fence倒流格珊●curtain wall 幕墙●antennas assumptions 可能天线位置●limit of height restrictions forworking party level 施工机库限高●limit of height restrictions forweighing hall level 称重机库限高●limit of height restrictions foraprons level 停机坪限高●(-1.00 M/building completioncentre)标高低于总装中心1.00米●connection with the existing连接现状道路●additional concrete slab 新增混凝土地坪●extension of taxiway to allow fueltruck to only go ahead 滑行道局部扩建保证油车只进不退●no information about the gate on ..缺原图纸信息区域●aircraft axis 飞机中轴线●ICAO rules code E国际民航组织规则E●new antenna position to fit withlong range (translation of 21.14M)现状天线移位适应LR系列(平移21.14米)●trajectory studies飞机轨迹研究●distance to check with a surveyaccording to trajectory studies根据飞机轨迹要求实地测量距离●proposition of crossing withBombardier 与庞巴迪协商区域●entrance on substation变电站入口●entrance on no men’sland 无人区域●need for real future pipelineposition 要求提供将来航油管线位置●actual fuel pipeline to move现状航油管线移位●possible extension可扩建区●land banking 储备用地●new proposition of the limit of depiece of land to keep fuel pipelineoutside(2.00M from the axis of thepipeline) 建议用地界线:航油管轴线内侧2.00米●cross section on new long rangesite LR系列场地剖面●security distance to avoid riskfrom the outside与外侧的安全距离●weighing hall minimum height level称重机库最小高度●level of external taxiway外部滑行道标高●level of future runway level未建跑到标高●level of reference (sea level inTianjin) 天津海平面标高●Oil separators characteristics油分离器的特征●completion centre minimum heightlevel装配中心最小高度●worker flow: cars, buses, shuttles,bicycles, tourists 工作人员流线:小汽车,大客车,摆渡车,自行车,参观者●internal fuel truck and tractorsflow 油车牵引车流线●maintenance& security flow维修及保安流线●logistic flow 物流流线●work on exteriors 室外工程●existing building that need to bedemolished现状建筑拆除●alignement of axis of deliveryaprons with new delivery centre新交付中心建筑物轴线与停机坪轴线对中●alignement of the facades in orderto preserve the existing networks与现状建筑物齐平,保护现状管线●new antenna position to fit withlong range (translation of 21.14m)现状天线移位适应LR系列●pedestrian barrier 步行门禁●limit of jet blasts fence due toheight limit TBC导流墙TBC限高●telecom operator 电信运营商●anti-thunder 防雷●light asphalt轻沥青●in line with 与…一致●dotted line 虚线●expansion joint伸缩缝●slope 坡度●A330/A350 superposition A330/A350停放位置●project risks 工程风险●mandatory 强制的●compulsory course必修课●elective course选修课●deduct扣除●FOD (detritus)外来物品碎片●Crossslope横向坡度●Longitudinal slope纵向坡度●concave and convex 凹面和凸面●odd-shaped 非规则形状的●embedded steel 埋设钢筋●rectangular 矩形的●No cross-section is showing theparticular treatment reserved forthese odd-shaped slabs.没有针对不规则地坪特殊对待的剖面图●drainage ditch 排水沟●outlet 排水口/插座●FAA standard美国航空标准●Design Brief 设计纲要●Subgrade modulus['mɒdjʊləs]地基模数●longitudinal slopes 纵向坡度●transversal slopes 横向坡度●as for 关于 some remarks as for…●lime stone石灰石●As a basic principle adopted in theConcept Design : All the networksmust be positionned beneath thelandscape areas along theshoulders of taxiways and roads.作为概念设计中采用的基础原理:所有的管网要沿着滑行道和道路的路肩放置在园景区的下方。