英语新闻标题及其翻译

Outline1. Introduction2. Development of English News Title2.1 History of English News Title2.2 Functions of English News Title2.2.1 Pointing Out the News Content2.2.2 Producing Attractive Effects.2.3 Differences between Chinese and English News Titles2.3.1 V ocabulary Similarities and Differences2.3.2 Tense Similarities and Differences2.3.3 Rhetoric Similarities and Differences2.3.4 Punctuation Mark Similarities and Differences3. Translation of English News Titles3.1 Literal Translation3.2 Free Translation3.3 Addition3.4 Omission3.5 Negation Translation3.6 Alliteration3.7 Making Use of the Advantage Chinese in Translation4. Conclusion[Abstract] English news titles play a special role in news reporting. Thus we should place special emphasis on the research of the characteristics and translation of English news titles. This thesis focuses on the study of English news titles in terms of their grammatical features and its translation. When it comes to translation, it tries to reproduce the functions of English news titles which requires translators’ agility and ingenuity in applying semantic and rhetorical devices. With grammatical and semantic exploration into the English news titles, such studies strive to benefit the readers in their understanding of what the editor wants to convey.[Key words] English news title; function; comparison; translations methods英语新闻标题及其翻译[摘要]标题在新闻报道中具有独特的地位。

高中英语新闻报道范文及翻译(15篇) The storm bught people closer. We could have heard the stng wind at the door of Alabama. The dark clouds made the sky very dark.There was no light outside. It felt like a midnight TV news report that there was a heavy rain in the area. The neighbors were very busy.My father was coveng the window with wood chips. My mother was se that the flashlight and radio were working. She was still on the table After dinner, the rain be to hit the window violently.They ted to play card s. Howr, there was a seous storm outside, and Ben was hard to find fun. At first he couldn't sleep.Finally, in the early hos of the morning, when the wind gradually weakened, he woke up and the sun se. He and his family walked out of the house and found that the neighborhood was a mess, full of fallen trees, bken windows and garbage. They joined the ranks of the neighbors.中文翻译：暴风雨把人们拉近了距离，可以听到巴马州家门口强风，乌云使天空变得非常黑暗，外面没有灯光，感觉就像午夜电视新闻报道说，这一地区正下着一场大暴雨，邻居们都很忙，正在用木片遮住窗户在确保手电筒和收音机正常工作她还在桌上放了些蜡烛和火柴正在帮做晚饭晚饭晚饭后雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上，他们试图玩纸牌游戏，但是，外面发生了一场严重风暴，很难找到乐趣。

!!２００５年６月!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!外国语言文学研究!Ｊｕｎｅ２００５第５卷第２期!!ＲｅｓｅａｒｃｈｉｎＦｏｒｅｉｇｎＬａｎｇｕａｇｅａｎｄＬｉｔｅｒａｔｕｒｅ!Ｖｏｌ．５Ｎｏ．２英语新闻标题修辞赏析与翻译李红霞（北京工业大学，北京，１０００２２）摘要：本文首先讨论了英语新闻标题的修辞特点，并结合大量实例分析各种修辞格在新闻标题中的运用，然后提出了如何翻译英语新闻标题的方法。

关键词：英语新闻；标题；修辞!一、引言当今社会，生活节奏越来越快，人们往往是先预览标题，然后再决定要不要看整篇文章。

标题在新闻中的重要性可见一斑，所以，好的标题一定要能唤起读者阅读的兴趣与愿望，给读者留下清新而深刻的印象。

在一定程度上，标题就是新闻的广告（Ｌｅｉｔｅｒ，Ｈａｒｒｉｓｓ＆Ｊｏｈｎｓｏｎ，２００３）。

为了突出新闻重点、刺激读者的阅读冲动，记者、编辑不惜努力，使英语新闻标题在词汇、语法、修辞、形式等方面形成了自己鲜明的特色，构成了独特的标题语言（ｈｅａｄ－ｌｉｎｅｓｅ）（转引自许明武，２００３）。

本文收集了近两年来在英美主要报刊发表的一些文章的标题，着重分析其修辞特点，并在此基础上总结英语新闻标题修辞的汉译方法。

二、英语新闻标题修辞特点１．简约新闻标题追求简单明了，一目了然。

在英美报刊上我们常常可以看见单词式标题、短语式标题或短句式标题。

另外，使用简短小词，省略一切无实意的词语，如冠词、介词、连词、系动词等，也是常用的手法。

请看下面这则标题：ＮＥＥＴＧｅｎｅｒａｔｉｏｎ（ＴｈｅＧｕａｒｄｉａｎ，Ｎｏｖ．２，２００４）ＮＥＥＴ是ｎｏｔｅｄｕｃａｔｉｏｎ，ｅｍｐｌｏｙｍｅｎｔｏｒｔｒａｉｎｉｎｇ的首字母缩写，指的是一群“不上学，不工作，也不参加培训的年轻人”。

文章讨论了目前在日本和英国的年轻人中存在的ＮＥＥＴ现象，并探讨这种现象的社会源。

首字母缩写不仅使文章标题显得简洁，而且因为是作者新造的词，很容易引起读者的兴趣。

【新闻一】欧洲杯期间谨防足球流氓原文British football supporters have a particularly bad reputation so much so nine crimes that only applied to the sport have been enforced. Elsa Ali finds find out why fans are given the red card. Scenes like these are not uncommon during football matches. Despite British football fans and hooliganism being considered synonymous abroad, fans here say that the troublemakers are few and because of them, that fans are all being treated like criminals. The sort of numbers that we're dealing with here 38 million people were attending football matches last season，and there were eighteen hundred and seventy arrests that sort of all that's a tiny tiny number. So most football matches are trouble-free，arrest free. There's a few bad apples they need to be targeted, but the behavior of fans is good. There are nine football-only crimes which wouldn't be considered a criminal offence if committed anywhere outside of a football stadium. They include encroaching on the pitch，drinking in view of the pitch or even reselling or giving away a ticket. And if those weren't enough, fans are also subjected to special powers. Football banning orders can impose restrictions such as not going within three miles of a football stadium on match days. Requirements to report to the police station at designated times or even surrendering your passport when your club or country are playing abroad. But The Home Office told us evidence shows the legislation has proved effective. Levels of football disorder have been significantly reduced since the introduction of football banning orders in 2000. But the policing is always proportional. Some fans feel like they're being unfairly targeted by government legislation forced by police forces up and down the country. We're here in Millwall whose supporters say they're routinely harassed by the authorities week in week out. Sometimes it starts before the trouble starts you know. They're trying to keep people in check sometimes it can cause more alceration. I have a lot of respect for the police. Because they have a lot of tough job to do in these day. It's not their fault. Sometimes they're told what to do by other people. At the end of the day, people are just trying to watch a football game. And I think we gave more than most things. Indeed several of the Millwall fans that we spoke to concede that they have a bad reputation. It was their supporters we saw at the beginning of the piece fighting with Barnsley fans during the recent League One play-off final at Wembley. But what if the police start arresting people for slightly less a crimes. As we were celebrating, I got pulled out a crowd and you know I was arrested for common assault. Many football fans might have a problem sinking their teeth into laws being used for seemingly bizarre charges. But it's a tough time for police aroundfootball supporters after the recent hillsboro ruling and worries about terrorism are heightened as the Euro Tournament kicks off in France this week. There is no doubt there will be on the highest alert. so maybe leave the inflatable sharks at home. Elsa Ali London.翻译英国球迷风可谓臭名昭著，执法部门对此制定了九项足球犯罪。

双语新闻版块
在双语新闻版块中，您可以看到中英文对照的新闻报道，帮助您更好地理解新闻内容，同时提高您的英语阅读能力。

以下是部分双语新闻标题：
1.“We will always be friends”: Biden and Trump finally part ways
“我们永远是朋友”：拜登和特朗普最终分道扬镳
2.The COVID-19 pandemic has killed more than 2 million people worldwide
新冠肺炎疫情已造成全球200多万人死亡
3.China's first homegrown passenger jet, the C919, takes its maiden flight
中国首款国产客机C919首飞成功
introduces strict new measures to curb spread of new coronavirus
variant
英国推出严格新措施遏制新冠病毒变异株传播
Capitol riots: What we know about the pro-Trump mob that stormed
Congress
美国国会大厦暴乱：关于冲击国会的特朗普支持者群体我们知道的情况。

英语新闻标题的特点及其汉译(江南大学外国语学院,江苏无锡214122)胡莉萍英语新闻标题的特点及其汉译(江南大学外国语学院,江苏无锡214122)胡莉萍The child likes to nose into my drawer.(孩子老喜欢探看我抽屉里有什么东西。

)We nosed our way through the dense forest.(我们从密林中穿过。

)Ifthere is anythingwrongI can nose it out.(有什么问题我会觉察的),其中nose out相当于汉语的“嗅出来”。

英语中把船只、飞机等前面突出的部分也称作nose,如thenose of a car是“汽车车头”;the nose of a chisel是“凿尖”;pliers with a longnose是“长嘴钳”,所以会见到这样的句子:The ship nosed her way through the winding channel.(船小心驶过蜿蜒的海峡。

)The bulldozer nosed the rock off the road.(推土机把路上的石头推开)。

飞机起飞时机头向上是nose up;nose dive指飞机“俯冲”,现也指价格等的“猛跌”。

由此可见,要正确理解一个国家的语言,只拥有正确的语言知识是不够的,还必须了解一个国家的文化,只有这样,英语学习者才能真正提高自己的文化交际能力和外语水平,取得更好的学习效果。

参考文献:[1]胡文仲.英语习语与英美文化[M].北京:外语教学与研究出版社,2000.[2]连淑能.英汉对比研究[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1993.[3]陆谷孙.英汉大词典[M].上海:上海译文出版社,1993.摘要:新闻标题通常被视为新闻报道的“灵魂”。

英美各大报刊一般都有传统的标题特色。

本文拟从语法、词汇以及修辞等方面分析英语新闻标题的特点,并对其汉译对策加以初步的探讨。

英语作文新闻报道范文及翻译看新闻报道，了解社会，看英语版本，提高自己的英语阅读能力。

下面是店铺给大家整理的英语作文新闻报道范文及翻译，供大家参阅! 英语作文新闻报道范文及翻译：铁路旅客手指被夹自动门不得不跟随高铁列车一起跑Video footage shows a man forced to run alongside amoving high speed train after getting his fingerclamped between one of the doors.视频显示一名男子手指被夹自动门，不得不跟随高铁列车跑起来。

The video was filmed on May 15 at a station inChangzhou, east China's Jiangsu province, accordingto the People's Daily Online.视频拍摄于5月15号江苏常州站，人民网报道。

After some time, the man manages to pull his fingeraway from the closed doors.一会之后，这名男子成功的将手指挣脱开来。

In the footage the man can be seen moving along with the train.从视频中可以看出男子和列车一起跑了起来。

According to Xinmin, the man boarded the wrong train thinking it was the G7080 train.据称男子上错车，以为那是G7080列车。

As soon as he realised his mistake, he tried to exit the train.意识到自己上错车后，他立马走出车门。

However as he left in a hurry, he got a finger on his left hand trapped in the automatic doors.然而在他匆忙下车时，他左手手指被夹在了自动门里。

1、Australian doctors perform pioneering heart transplants澳大利亚医生进行突破性心脏移植Pioneering heart transplant surgery announced Friday in Australia may lead to a new option for patients awaiting transplants by boosting the number of donor hearts available.周五澳大利亚宣布了一项具有突破性的心脏移植手术，通过提升可用的捐赠的心脏的数量，给了等待心脏移植手术的患者一个新的选择。

Doctors at St. Vincent's Hospital in Sydney said they performed three successful transplants of hearts that had naturally stopped beating in the donor, rather than using the typical method of removing donor hearts from patients who are brain-dead but still have cardiovascular function.在悉尼的圣文森特医院的医生表示，他们完成了三起成功的心脏移植手术，通过使用三个已经停止跳动的捐赠心脏，而不是使用典型的方法，即：从那些自然脑死亡的，但心脏仍有心血管功能的捐赠患者身上移植心脏。

2、Teacher spends two days as a student and is shocked at what she learns一个老师花了两天的时间跟随学生并被她所了解到的的感到震惊Do teachers really know what students go through? To find out, one teacher followed two students for two days and was amazed at what she found. Her report is in following post, which appeared on theblog of Grant Wiggins, the co-author of “Understanding by Design” and the author of “Educative Assessment” and numerous articles on education. A high school teacher for 14 years, he is now the president of Authentic Education, in Hopewell, New Jersey, which provides professional development and other services to schools aimed at improving student learning. You can read more about him and his work at the AE site.老师真的知道学生经历了什么吗?为了找到答案,一个老师跟随了两个学生两天，被自己所发现的惊讶了。

本科生毕业论文设计中英新闻标题翻译作者姓名：王群指导教师：杨丽华所在学部：外语学部专业：英语班级（届）：2009届3班二〇一三年四月二十二On the Translation of Chinese and English News HeadlinesByWang QunSupervisor Prof. Yang LihuaA ThesisSubmitted to the Foreign LanguagesSchoolIn Partial Fulfillment of the RequirementsFor the Degree of Bachelor of ArtsAt Hebei Normal UniversityContentsAbstract (English) (ii)Abstract (Chinese)............................................................................................. iii Introduction (1)Chapter 1 Brief Introduction of English News Headlines (3)1.1 Definition of English News Headlines (3)1.2 Functions of English News Headlines (4)1.3 Features of English News Headlines (6)Chapter 2 Comparison Between Chinese and English News Headlines (10)2.1 Differences between Chinese and English News Headlines (10)2.2 Similarities between Chinese and English News headlines (15)Chapter 3 Translation of English News Headlines (16)3.1 Difficulties of English News Headlines Translation (16)3.2 A Brief Review on Translation Criteria (17)3.3 Criteria of English News Headlines Translation (18)3.4 Strategies and Tactics of English News Headlines Translation (20)Conclusion (2)5 Bibliography (26)AbstractWith deepening of the reform and opening up policy and entry into the WTO ，the Chinese are eager to know the world. A large number of information is transmitted by news media especially news reports.The essential part of news report is headline. Sometimes people don‘t have enough time to read the whole news from the beginning to the end, most readers would like to know as much as they can in the shortest time. Therefore , it can be concluded that the headline plays a very important role on news reporting, and we must pay more attention to the translation of news headline.This paper mainly introduces some translating skills according to the features of English news headlines. There are three parts in this paper. In chapter one, it introduces the definition, function, classification and features of English news headline. In chapter two, it introduces the differences and similarities between English and Chinese news headlines. The problems appeared in English news headline translation are introduced in the last chapter. In the end of this paper, it has a conclusion of the content .To sum up, this paper hopes to find a appropriate way of English news headline translation by discussing of the features, functions and the criteria of English news headline translation.Key words: journalistic English; headlines; features; criteria; translationtactics摘要随着改革开放的进一步深化以及中国加入世界贸易组织，中国与西方国家的交流与联系也越来越频繁。

Outline1. Introduction2. Development of English News Title2.1 History of English News Title2.2 Functions of English News Title2.2.1 Pointing Out the News Content2.2.2 Producing Attractive Effects.2.3 Differences between Chinese and English News Titles2.3.1 V ocabulary Similarities and Differences2.3.2 Tense Similarities and Differences2.3.3 Rhetoric Similarities and Differences2.3.4 Punctuation Mark Similarities and Differences3. Translation of English News Titles3.1 Literal Translation3.2 Free Translation3.3 Addition3.4 Omission3.5 Negation Translation3.6 Alliteration3.7 Making Use of the Advantage Chinese in Translation4. Conclusion[Abstract] English news titles play a special role in news reporting. Thus we should place special emphasis on the research of the characteristics and translation of English news titles. This thesis focuses on the study of English news titles in terms of their grammatical features and its translation. When it comes to translation, it tries to reproduce the functions of English news titles which requires translators’ agility and ingenuity in applying semantic and rhetorical devices. With grammatical and semantic exploration into the English news titles, such studies strive to benefit the readers in their understanding of what the editor wants to convey.[Key words] English news title; function; comparison; translations methods英语新闻标题及其翻译[摘要]标题在新闻报道中具有独特的地位。

56英语新闻标题的十大修辞格及其翻译人们的生活离不开新闻，而标题则是新闻的“文眼”。

因此，新闻标题除了在选词上做到新颖、抢眼之外，“通常还采用各种修辞手段来增强语言的简练性、形象性和趣味性”。

英语新闻要吸引住更多的广大中国读者的目光，新闻标题中的修辞法的翻译方法就很值得探讨。

简洁(brief)、准确(accurate)、抢眼(eye-catching )是新闻标题翻译的宗旨，力求在汉译时兼顾三个方面：准确理解标题、领悟其妙处、适当照顾译文特点、增强可读性；重视读者的接受能力。

以下对英语新闻标题的十大修辞格的特点及其相关翻译法进行初步探讨。

押韵：押韵包括元韵(Assonance )和头韵（alliteration ）等。

元韵“是指连续几个词重复同一个或近似的元音，求取悦耳效果的辞格”，而头韵读来则很有节奏感，如“Decision and Division ”就是利用头韵来加快句子的节奏，让读者读起来朗朗上口。

拟人：拟人(Personification )]使句子更加生动、形象，让读者产生一种亲切感。

如：Lonely gibbon from Zhuhai seeking loving wife (September 21，2005China Daily )在此标题中，长臂猿被赋予了人的情感：孤独(1onely )；以及人的行为方式：寻找爱妻(seeking loving wife )。

读者读后不禁莞而一笑，自觉甚是有趣。

译文：《珠海一孤独长臂猿苦寻爱妻》反语：反语(Irony )旨在通过发笑达到讽刺的目的。

如：Chr one —Plated Independence这则新闻标题嘲弄的是一个每年只能生产出80万吨铬的小国扬言要完全独立。

用直译加注解的方法来翻译，保留了原语的幽默与讽刺意味，同时，译文读者还能得到与原文读者大致相同的感受。

译文：《铬板式的独立—年产80万吨铬的小国扬言要完全独立》设问：设问（Rhetoric Question ）就是“用疑问句的方式增强语言表达效果的一种修辞方式。

【新闻一】欧洲杯期间谨防足球流氓原文British football supporters have a particularly bad reputation so much so nine crimes that only applied to the sport have been enforced. Elsa Ali finds find out why fans are given the red card. Scenes like these are not uncommon during football matches. Despite British football fans and hooliganism being considered synonymous abroad, fans here say that the troublemakers are few and because of them, that fans are all being treated like criminals. The sort of numbers that we're dealing with here 38 million people were attending football matches last season，and there were eighteen hundred and seventy arrests that sort of all that's a tiny tiny number. So most football matches are trouble-free，arrest free. There's a few bad apples they need to be targeted, but the behavior of fans is good. There are nine football-only crimes which wouldn't be considered a criminal offence if committed anywhere outside of a football stadium. They include encroaching on the pitch，drinking in view of the pitch or even reselling or giving away a ticket. And if those weren't enough, fans are also subjected to special powers. Football banning orders can impose restrictions such as not going within three miles of a football stadium on match days. Requirements to report to the police station at designated times or even surrendering your passport when your club or country are playing abroad. But The Home Office told us evidence shows the legislation has proved effective. Levels of football disorder have been significantly reduced since the introduction of football banning orders in 2000. But the policing is always proportional. Some fans feel like they're being unfairly targeted by government legislation forced by police forces up and down the country. We're here in Millwall whose supporters say they're routinely harassed by the authorities week in week out. Sometimes it starts before the trouble starts you know. They're trying to keep people in check sometimes it can cause more alceration. I have a lot of respect for the police. Because they have a lot of tough job to do in these day. It's not their fault. Sometimes they're told what to do by other people. At the end of the day, people are just trying to watch a football game. And I think we gave more than most things. Indeed several of the Millwall fans that we spoke to concede that they have a bad reputation. It was their supporters we saw at the beginning of the piece fighting with Barnsley fans during the recent League One play-off final at Wembley. But what if the police start arresting people for slightly less a crimes. As we were celebrating, I got pulled out a crowd and you know I was arrested for common assault. Many football fans might have a problem sinking their teeth into laws being used for seemingly bizarre charges. But it's a tough time for police aroundfootball supporters after the recent hillsboro ruling and worries about terrorism are heightened as the Euro Tournament kicks off in France this week. There is no doubt there will be on the highest alert. so maybe leave the inflatable sharks at home. Elsa Ali London.翻译英国球迷风可谓臭名昭著，执法部门对此制定了九项足球犯罪。