2016高考英语人教新课标一轮复习知识排查突破及精选练习附答案(必修3U5)

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．When you find someone hurt，you should perform first aid(帮助) as soon as possible.2．Why do you value money so much? Is it essential(最重要的) to happiness?3．Those blackmailers(勒索者) intended to squeeze(压榨) more money out of the pupil.4．The cut on my arm bled(流血) a lot when I was hurt yesterday.5．An old woman was found choked(使窒息) to death.6．More and more people are riding electric(电的) bikes.7．He’s complaining of all the usual flu symptoms(征兆)—a high temperature，headache and so on.8．The biggest problem I have to face is the language barrier(障碍) when I go abroad.9．The complex(复杂的) operating systems of computers are difficult for some aged people who lack knowledge about computers.10．His rude behaviour is unbearable(难以忍受的) to his classmates，so he makes few friends in his class.11．Having experienced the terrible earthquake on May 12th,2008，the young boy made a firm(坚定的) decision that he would be a soldier in the future.12．The opening ceremony(典礼) of the 2008 Olympic Games directed by Zhang Yimou gave a surprise to the whole world which won the admiration of the world.B．用所给词的适当形式填空13．He was very brave about his operation.His bravery moved us deeply.(brave)14．He has been ill for two months.And we are very worried about his illness.(ill)15．She committed suicide by taking poison last night after a quarrel with her husband.Frequent quarrels are to couples what poisonous snakes are to human lives，which will poison husband and wife’s feelings.(poison)16．The coffee is very hot.Don’t burn your mouth，or you will receive serious burns.(burn) 17．Wood often swells when wet and rivers always get swollen with melted snow.(swell) 18．Infected with the disease，many people got frightened by the infection.(infect)19．Tom received a slight injury while many other people got injured in the accident.(injure) 20．He treated himself to a long holiday before he received a special treatment for his nose.(treat) 21．Press this button to start the engine，so the pressure of the water turns this wheel.(press)22．I don’t know why so many applicants have handed in their applications to apply for such an easy job：applying the ointment(药膏) to the wound.(apply)23．Tom was employed as a temporary worker in a hospital and so he worked temporarily in the First Aid Centre of the hospital.(temporary)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空t what you have done but what you will do that makes a difference.25．My key must be here somewhere，but I can’t put my hands on it at the moment.26．Since he fell ill，his daughter has been acting for him in all his affairs.27．This new technology has been applied to agriculture so far.28．He stuck a stamp to the envelope and walked out of the room.29．He was squeezed out of the job market by young people.30．When Mr.Brown left the firm，the director presented him with a gold watch.31．The snow was heavy，doing damage to the fruit trees.B．用方框内所给短语填空in place，step by step，over and over again，first aid32．She likes everything to be in place before she starts working.33．I’ve warned you over and over again not to do such silly things.34．You should learn something about first aid in case you get injured unexpectedly.35．Step by step he gained the child’s confidence and got the whole story from her.Ⅲ.经典句式36．The children were playing football happily on the playground when it began to rain heavily.孩子们正在操场上高兴地踢足球，这时天开始下起大雨。

（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book 6 Unit 3 A healthy life 新人教版admission /əd ′mI ʃn/ n ．[C]&[U]接纳；准许入会/学Ⅰ.词汇与派生A ．语境填词1．You’ve put me in an awkward(令人尴尬的) position.2．You will soon get accustomed(习惯了的) to the climate here.3．Her position in the party has strengthened(加强) in recent weeks.4．The officials are always reminded not to abuse(滥用)their power.5．The book is due(预定的) to be published in October.6．Doctors are doing research to find out what happens physically when people quit(停止) smoking.7．Chemical weapons are banned(禁止) internationally.8．The conference has been held to discuss the effect(影响)of global warming on people’s lives all over the world.9．Many people in Haiti asked for help in the desperate(绝望的) situation.10．An adolescent(青春期的)boy develops fast both mentally and physically.11．He was presented with an award for saving a woman at the risk(冒险) of his own life.12．It is very difficult for the child to solve the tough(困难的) problem.13．It is illegal(违法的) for people under 17 to drive a car in Britain.B ．用所给词的适当形式填空14．She often feels mentally tired ，but her real trouble is found to be physical ，not mental.(mental)15．Playing computer games is highly addictive.Once you get addicted to it ，you will find it hard to get rid of it.Now ，Henry ，one of my classmates is fighting his addiction to the games.(addict)16．As a judge ，he has good judgement and never judges a person by his appearance.(judge)17．After a stressful week of work ，all the employees were extremely stressed and tired.They complained that few could work efficiently under stress.(stress)18．Today ，I went downtown with several of my good friends.However ，the weather was reallydisappointing because it was raining.I told my friends that we wouldn’t be disappointed.Arriving at a park，we were disappointed to find it was not open today.Then we left the park to a nearby restaurant for lunch.To our disappointment，the restaurant was closed，too.We had no choice but to go home.What a disappointing outing it was! (disappoint)19．An automatic cooker can cook your rice automatically.(automatic)20．You should learn to relax yourself and a knowledge of relaxation techniques will make you feel relaxed.(relax)21．The man in the river desperately tried to reach the side.The situation was desperate but not hopeless.(desperate)22．What you said embarrassed the girl greatly.No wonder she was so embarrassed as to run out.(embarrass)23．Some songs by Jay Chou cannot be comprehended by us.To some old people，they are completely beyond comprehension.(comprehend)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空错误!24．Wet weather has an effect on the health of most people.25．He took the risk of losing his own life and saved my life in the cold river.26．I have got into the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. 27．Lydia feels like going for a walk after supper every day.28．Have you decided on a date for your wedding?29．She just managed to hold back her anger at the time.30．They accused him of having a prejudice against his women employees.31．In one of his books，he gave advice on how to learn a foreign language.B．用方框内所给短语填空due to，addicted to，in spite of，at risk，accustomed to，on a diet32．In spite of many invitations，he would always decline to visit Oxford.33．The great success of this program has been largely due to the support given by the 10 local businessmen.34．He has become accustomed to the way the teacher gives lectures.35．Addicted to computer games，the boy has lost all interest in his lessons.36．We must stop these rumors；the firm’s reputation is at risk.37．People who are on a diet mustn’t have chocolate.Ⅲ.经典句式38．We feel it our duty to make our country a better place.我们感到使我们的国家变得更好是我们的责任。

2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破b o o k3U n i t5C a n d a d a t h e t r u e no r t h新人教(总12页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--【步步高】（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破 book3 Unit 5 Candada the true north 新人教版重点识记词汇 n．洲；大陆 n．黎明；拂晓；破晓3．rather than与其；不愿 vi.& n．聊天；闲聊5．scenery n．景色；风景 to do设法做7．catch sight of看见；瞥见 a gift for对……有天赋9．in the distance在远处 prep.在……之内11．settle down定居；平静下来；专心于 adj.市区的 adv.在市区；往市区13．broad adj.宽阔的；广泛的 adv.在附近 adj.附近的；邻近的15．location n．位置；地方→locate v．找出；定居 adj.富有的→wealth n．财富17．confirm vt.证实；证明；批准→confirmation n．证实 n．传统；风俗→traditional adj.传统的19．measure vi.& vt.测量；衡量；判定 n．计量制；计量单位；措施20．aboard prep.& adv.在(船、飞机、火车或公共汽车)上；上(船、飞机、火车等)21．distance n．距离；远方→distant adj.远的；远方的→distantly adv.远隔地；冷淡地；隐约地22．governor n．州长；总督→govern v．管理；统治→government n．政府23．slight adj.轻微的；微小的→slightly adv.稍稍；轻微地24．surround vt.包围；围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．(pl.)周围的事物；环境25．mix vt.& vi.混合；调配→mixture n．混合(物)；混合状态26．border n．边界；国界；边沿 vt.& vi.与……接壤；接近27．terrify vt.使恐怖；恐吓→terrifying adj.令人畏惧的→terrified adj.恐惧的；受惊吓的；感到畏惧的→terror n．恐惧→terrible adj.恐怖的；恐惧的28．pleased adj.欣喜的；高兴的；愉快的→pleasing adj.令人愉快的→pleasant adj.令人愉快的→pleasure n．快乐；令人高兴的事29．impress vt.使印象深刻；使铭记→impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；感人的→impression n．印象；感想必背经典句 than take the aeroplane all the way，they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train from west to east across Canada.她们不想一路乘飞机，而决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。

（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破 book 2 Unit 2 The olympic games 新人教版Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．China hosted(主办) the 29th Olympic Games in 2008.2．More than 10,000 athletes(运动员)took part in the Games.3．The ancient(古代的) Olympic Games began around 776 BC.4．The Chinese team won the first gold medal(奖牌) in the Games.5．Many people served as volunteers (志愿者) in the Beijing Olympic Games.6．There is a regular(定期的)bus service to the airport.7．How much did the guy charge(索价)you to fix your 3G mobile phone?8．Many people expect that credit cards will eventually replace(取代)paper money for almost every purchase.9．After much bargaining(讨价还价)，the shop owner agreed to cut down the price by 20%. 10．The decision which will relate to the profit of the company this year，deserves(值得) further consideration.B．用所给词的适当形式填空11．Our school will send you to compete in the election.We are sure you will be more competitive than the other competitors.(compete)12．You have grown up and you need to take responsibility for your actions.In my opinion，it is you rather than he should be responsible for the accident.(responsible)13．Whoever wants to go hiking must be physically strong.To keep fit，we should often take part in physical exercise.(physical)14．Advertisers are supposed to be honest with the advertisement.If you advertise your goods in a dishonest way，you will be fined up to 50,000 yuan.(advertise)15．He seems to have the magical power that all the children like to watch his magic very much.They all think he is the most wonderful magician in the world.(magic)16．Up till now admission to college is by exam only.If you cannot pass the exam，you will not be admitted into college.(admit)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空compete against，stand for，be admitted as，make a bargain with，used to do，take part in17．Every four years athletes who have reached the agreed standard from all over the world are admitted as competitors.18．In this secret code each number stands for a letter of the alphabet.19．We are very happy to have the chance to take part in the competition on behalf of our school. 20．Soccer is about teams competing against each other.21．He made a bargain with his wife，“You do the shopping and I will cook.”22．We used to keep in touch with each other by writing letters.B．用方框内所给短语填空for the honour of，as well，on a regular basis，one after another，apart from，in charge of23．Will you be in charge of the company when I am away?24．Often life is much slower outside the big cities，as is true in other countries as well. 25．After school，the students walked out of the classroom one after another.26．As a fulltime student，you should attend classes on a regular basis.27．Apart from the injuries to his face and hands，he broke both legs.28．He’s ready to fight for the honour of his country.Ⅲ.经典句式29．It’s generally believed that teaching is as much an art as it is a science.人们普遍相信教学是一门科学，也是一门艺术。

必修第三册UNIT3语言运用题组——求精准(25mins)Ⅰ.完形填空I wanted to build rockets and airplanes.Ever since age11,I remained1becoming an aerospace engineer.I even picked my activities and summer2in middle school based on that goal.It also helped me to3my high school.I went to Wheeler High School in Marietta,where there was a program that 4in science,math and technology.It was out of my school5,so I rode the bus for an hour every morning from my home.But I knew that it was the most6school for me and my goal.So I made it happen and so did my parents.Wheeler offered an aerospace-engineering course.Then,for college,I7attended the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT),which was especially8in aerospace engineering.That exactly fit my goal.They’ve9so many astronauts and even have astronauts as professors.Along the way,my biggest10was truly believing in myself.It’s something that we all go through at some point in our lives.And it’s a11that I fought up until I attended MIT.Even though I was12,I always thought that I didn’t have the13to fulfill my dreams.I finally started to believe in myself and realized I was able to do this work.And I looked in the14and said,“I believe in you.”Today,I’m a15structural engineer at Boeing and have helped design vehicles that may in time shuttle(运送)people to the moon or Mars.1.A.addicted to B.focused onC.accustomed tormed of2.A.programs B.holidaysC.campsD.majors3.A.attend B.enterC.leaveD.select4.A.assisted ckedC.specializedD.consisted5.A.rule B.districtC.policyD.grade6.A.convenient B.impressiveC.suitableD.traditional7.A.merely B.unexpectedlyC.regularlyD.naturally8.A.vivid B.excellentC.flexibleplicated9.A.found B.conqueredunchedD.graduated10.A.goal B.obstacleC.positionD.courage11.A.disaster B.strategyC.conflictD.battle12.A.moving B.sinkingC.recoveringD.progressing13.A.abilities B.rightsC.stepsD.principles14.A.conclusion B.materialC.bookD.mirror15.A.private B.punctualC.successfulD.sensitiveⅡ.语法填空The probe of China’s first Mars mission Tianwen-1flew a total of100million kilometres by10:08 a.m.1Friday,according to China National Space Administration.2(launch)on July23,the probe was sent into the Earth-Mars transfer trajectory(轨道)by the country’s Long March-5carrier rocket.It becomes3artificial planet to circle the Sun together with the Earth and the Moon,4(fly)away from the Earth and approaching the red planet.It is now10.75 million kilometres away from the Earth536days’travel.When arriving at Mars,the probe will be about195million kilometres from the Earth with an actual flight6(distant)of roughly470million kilometres.During the flight,the probe has7(successful)captured a photo of the Earth and the Moon,and completed the first mid-course orbital correction.It is expected8(carry)out deep-space maneuvers and multiple mid-course corrections later,and conduct orbiting,landing and roving missions after approaching the Mars orbit.The Tianwen-19(schedule)to make a second orbital correction in September to ensure that the probe is flying accurately in10(it)preset orbit.参考答案必修第三册UNIT3语言运用题组——求精准Ⅰ.【语篇导读】本文是记叙文。

Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．The young man admitted being guilty(有罪的) before the judges after the trial lasted 45 minutes. 2．After he won the amateur championship，he turned professional(专业的) and was trained by the famous coach.3．Only after you acquire(获得) a good knowledge of law，can you become a lawyer.4．She said it deliberately(故意地) to challenge me，but I was not angry and didn’t take notice of her.5．Everyone who is interested in the position needs to submit(递交) their applications before May 5. 6．The courtyard is too messy and needs a thorough(彻底的) cleaning.7．He was thrown into a dilemma(困境)where he couldn’t put up with the management but he didn’t want to quit the well-paid job.8．Mary is the right person who can finish the job before the deadline(最后期限)．9．My mother was chatting on the phone.Meanwhile(在此期间)，my father was cooking in the kitchen.10．The novel published(出版) last month was very popular with teenagers.11．I would advise you to update(更新) the software，or it will affect your work.12．Japan’s demand(需求) for food imports from China has grown rapidly since the earthquake hit Japan.B．用所给词的适当形式填空13．I approve of your trying to earn some money，but please don’t neglect your studies.I think your father will also give his approval.(approve)14．He has many outstanding gifts，especially gifted at music.(gift)15．Mary and I had appointed to meet at the entrance to the zoo，but she failed to keep the appointment，which made me very angry.(appoint)16．—Can I be of any assistance，sir?—Yes，you work as Mrs.Smith’s assistant these days and assist her in preparing a report.(assist) 17．The tennis players need total concentration during the play.Unless concentrating on the game，they are easily beaten.But sometimes they are too concentrated to hit the ball.(concentrate) 18．Recently，the price of housing is getting higher and higher.Before we buy a house，we must have the house assessed.Some agencies，which have the right to make an assessment of the house，would be helpful.(assess)19．My boss is on business.Before leaving，he asked me to pay attention to the latest information about the new product iPhone.It’s said that Jenny is well informed and one of my tasks is to keep him informed if Jenny calls me.(inform)Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空The president promised to keep us informed of how the negotiations were going on.21．She was accused of making a false statement to the police.22．The reporter is famous for having a good nose for news.23．Those telephone numbers should be kept in mind.24．I got the wrong end of the stick and thought you wouldn’t be coming till tomorrow. 25．Any increase in wage costs is bound to be passed on to the consumer.26．The bean powder can be processed into soy-bean milk and then sold.27．The results were not so clear as those released Friday，and many experts were skeptical of last year’s finding.28．He appears to be absorbed in the sports news on the back page of his paper and ignores the hurrying crowds.29．The children are eager to have something to do other than watch distressing(悲伤的) images on television news broadcast.B．用方框内所给短语填空last of all，in a dilemma，so as to，ahead of30．I finished a project several days ahead of the deadline.31．Last of all，the chief editor read it and approved it.32．He was working hard at the job so as to finish it before dark.33．She was in a dilemma as to whether to stay at school or get a job.Ⅲ.经典句式34．We are in a position where we may lose a great deal of money.我们在这种处境下可能会损失一大笔金钱。

2016高考英语人教新课标一轮复习必修5Unit3练习及答案（巩固）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Life in the future练习新人教版必修5Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．As I walked by the town, I was __________(constant) reminded of my childhood.2．His first speech as president made a deep __________ (impress) on his audiences.3．I'd like to bring up my children in healthy __________(surround)．4．It is more complicated than we __________ (previous) thought.5．Schools are under __________ (press) to raise test scores.6．Many __________ (represent) of the older generation were there.7．He is __________ (greed) for wealth.8．I was so familiar with him that I recognized his voice ________(instant) I picked up the phone.答案：1.constantly 2.impression 3.surroundings 4.previously 5.pressure 6.representitives 7.greedy8.instantlyⅡ.完成句子1．________________________(由于缺乏信心), Tom had lost interest in English.2．He had reached a point ________________________(他应该作出调整)，or he had to give up. 3．________________________(一……就……) Mr. Smith, a new teacher, came into his class, he got greatly encouraged.4．Smith's lively and vivid teaching __________________ (加速) his progress.答案：cking confidence2．where he should make adjustments3．Instantly/The instant4．speeded upⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。

（新课标）2016高考英语一轮复习知识排查突破book 2 Unit 1 cultural relics 新人教版Ⅰ.词汇与派生A ．语境填词1．She did not fancy(喜欢) the idea of going out in the dark because she was afraid of darkness.2．We use flowers and balloons to decorate(装饰)our classroom on New Year’s Day.3．Illegally parked cars will be removed(移走)by traffic police.4．The broken ship sank(下沉)to the bottom of the sea.5．There was a huge bang as if someone had exploded (引爆) a rocket outside.6．Discussions are held on an informal(非正式的) basis within the department.7．Our school was designed(设计)by a famous professor from Tongji University of Shanghai ，whose style many people prefer.8．The scientists have made a valuable(有价值的)discovery recently.9．Daff was selected(挑选)from the whole class to go on the trip.10．To see for yourself is worth(相当于……的价值)all the books of travels. B ．用所给词的适当形式填空11．It was evident that all the evidence we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)12．It is necessary that we master some basic skills ，which will greatly increase our chances of survival.Luckily ，I survived the terrible car crash last week and I was the only survivor of the accident.(survive)13．There is no doubt that Catherine is doubtful about her future ，for she doubts whether she can continue to work.(doubt)14．To his amazement ，he found the book quite amazing.(amaze)15．He received an announcement that the reception rooms will be turned into offices.(receive) Ⅱ.短语运用17．The computer belonging to them is under repair.18．The book is excellent，which is well worth reading a second time.19．This gun is designed for one purpose—it’s basically to kill people.20．His work is highly thought of by the critics.21．We have been searching for the lost boy all over for a long time.22．I don’t know what to do with all the food that’s left over.23．There is little furniture in his house.The wooden box serves as both a bench and a table.B．用方框内所给短语填空in return for，in search of，less than，at war，rather than24．They started off at once in search of the missing child.25．The country has been at war with its neighbour for several years.26．I think you’d call it a lecture rather than a talk.27．He gave her some roses in return for her kindness.28．It’s not far from here，so we can get there in less than five minutes.Ⅲ.经典句式29．As there was so much noise，we couldn’t ha ve heard what they were talking about.由于有那么多的噪音，我们不可能听见他们在谈论什么。

2016高考英语人教新课标一轮复习必修5Unit5练习及答案（巩固）高三英语一轮复习 Unit 5 First aid巩固新人教版必修5Ⅰ.选择适当的词填空1．The peace agreement has at least ________ stopped the civil war. (temporary/temporarily) 2．The twin brothers ________ for their country and died without any regrets. (bleed/bled)3. The United Nations appealed to the people of the developed countries for ________ those of the backward countries. (aid/aiding)4．Josephine must have had the disease very ________ as she showed no symptoms. (mild/mildly) 5．Police say they're ________ it as a case of attempted murder. (treating/treated)6．You must surrender your old passport when ________ for a new one. (applying/applied) 7．There are ________ of plants in the garden. (various/ varieties)8．The driver of the car received serious ________ to the legs and arms. (injures/injuries)9．Her arm was beginning to ________ up where the bee had stung her. (swell/swelling)10. Some mushrooms are good to eat; some are __________.(poison/poisonous)答案：1.temporarily 2.bled 3.aiding dly 5.treating 6.applying7.varieties8.injuries 9.swell10.poisonousⅡ.完成句子1．Do you know how to ________________________(实施急救) if someone is bitten by a snake? 2．He suddenly ________________(生病) yesterday and was sent to the hospital at once.3．He read the poem ________________________(一遍一遍地) till he could recite it.4．We ________________________(正开会这时) someone broke in angrily.答案：1.carry out first aid 2.fell ill 3．over and over again4．were having a meeting whenⅢ.话题写作根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。

重点识记词汇1 n．系统；体系；制度 2 及时；终于3．下蛋 4 产生；分娩5．’s 轮到某人 6 阻止；制止7．挡住(光线) 8 n．气候9．n．宗教；宗教信仰10 n．大气层；气氛11． .基本的；基础的12 .因此；于是13．.温和的；文雅的14 .碰撞；坠落15．n．& .拉(力)；拖；牵引力16 n．物理学家17．感到高兴；感到振奋18 既然19．突发；爆发20 密切注视；当心；提防21．n．反应；回应→ v．反应22．.存在；生存→ n．存在；生存23．vt.(使)浮动；(使)漂浮n．漂浮物24．.猛烈的；激烈的；强暴的→ .强烈地；激烈地；凶猛地→ n．暴力25．n．学说；理论→ .理论上的26．n．谜；难题 .(使)迷惑；(使)为难→ .迷惑的→ .令人迷惑的27．n．出席；到场；存在→ .在场的；目前的n．目前；现在v．呈现；颁发；授予28．.不同；不像→ .喜欢；.相像的→ .可能的29．.有害的→ n．危害；害处.损害；伤害→ .无害的30．n．球体；地球仪；地球→ .全球性的；全世界的必背经典句式1 a ，.这就形成一个连锁反应，使生命发展成为可能。

2．I ，I I .而当我试着向前迈步时，我发觉我被送出很远，步子的跨度竟是在地球上的两倍，因而我摔倒了。

3． a .……既然重力改变了，行走的确需要一些练习。

4．.地球变得如此激烈动荡以至于不知道这个固体形状是否会继续存在下去。

构词记忆ː′ʃən．[C]音乐家；作曲家′ʃən．[C]医生；内科医生/ˌpɒlə′ʃn．[C]政治家；政客Ⅰ.词汇与派生A．语境填词1．(系统)，.2．- a (气氛) .3． a (漂浮) .4．(理论) .5．(气候) .6．I a (迷惑的).7．(不同)．8．(拉) .9．(基本的) .10．’t (宗教) .B．用所给词的适当形式填空11．’t .()12．.()13．—?—.()Ⅱ.短语运用A．用方框内所给动词短语的适当形式填空，...，，，，，，)14．?15．，.16．.17．.18．.19．.20．I ’s .21．，.B．用方框内所给短语填空’s ，，，)22． .23．，I .24．’s ，.25． a a .Ⅲ.经典句式26． .他非要弄清楚是谁的责任不可。