山西省忻州市第一中学2015-2016学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题(含解析)

2015-2016学年山西省忻州市第一中学高一上学期期末考试数学试题一、选择题1．若集合M={x∈Z|－1≤x≤1}，P={y|y=x2，x∈M}，则集合M与P的关系是（）A．M=P B．M P C．P M D．M∈P【答案】C【解析】试题分析：首先将集合与集合用列举法表示出来，然后再根据其元素对集合与集合的关系作出判断．由于，而，根据集合的关系中真子集的定义可知集合是集合的真子集，故选C．【考点】1、集合的表示方法列举法、描述法；2、集合的关系．2．已知二次方程ax2＋bx＋c＝0的根为2，4且a＞0，则ax2＋bx＋c＞0的解集是（）A．{x|2＜x＜4} B．{x|x＜2或x＞4}C．{x|4＜x＜2} D．{x|x＜4或x＞2}【答案】B【解析】试题分析：通过分析一元二次方程的根，一元二次不等式的解与二次函数的图象三者之间的关系，即可得到选项．由于的根是且，则不等式的解集是，故选B．【考点】1、一元二次方程；2、一元二次不等式；3、二次函数的图象．3．已知函数f（x）的定义域为（-1，0），则f（2x-1）的定义域（）A．（-3，- 1） B．（-1，0） C．（-3，-2） D．【答案】D【解析】试题分析：首先根据的定义域，列出关于的不等式，解此不等式即可得到所求的定义域．由于函数的定义域为，因此可令，解之可得，进而可得函数的定义域为，故选D．【考点】复合函数的定义域．4．用秦九韶算法计算多项式f（x）=3x6+4x5+5x4+7x2+8x+1，当x=4时，需要做乘法和加法的次数分别是（）A．6，6 B．5，6 C．5，5 D．6，5【答案】D【解析】试题分析：根据秦九韶算法先对的解析式进行等价变形，逐步提取自变量，使函数化为“和”与“积”的代数式，然后再判断需要做的乘法和加法的次数．因为，所以当时，需要做的乘法是次，加法是次，故选D．【考点】秦九韶算法．5．已知，则=（）A． 1 B．0 C．1 D．2【答案】A【解析】试题分析：这是一个关于分段函数与复合函数相结合的计算问题，解决这类问题一般都是先从内层算起，再结合分段函数对自变量的要求逐步向外运算，直至得到所求．由，则，故选A．【考点】1、分段函数；2、复合函数的求值．6．程序框图如图所示：如果输入x＝5，则输出结果为（）A．325 B．109 C．973 D．295【答案】A【解析】试题分析：的初始值是，执行第一次运算后，不满足条件；执行第二次运算后，不满足条件；执行第三次运算后，不满足条件；执行第四次运算后，这是符合条件，停止运算，输出结果，故选A．【考点】程序框图．7．某学校有高一学生1200人，高二学生1000人，高三学生800人．用分层抽样的方法从中抽取150人，则抽取的高三学生、高二学生、高一学生的人数分别为（）A．60、50、40 B．50、60、40C．40、50、60 D．60、40、50【答案】C【解析】试题分析：这是一个关于分层抽样的问题，首先应根据总体以及样本容量，计算出每人被抽到的百分比，再根据高一、高二、高三各年级的总人数，即可求得各年级应抽取的人数．由于高一、高二、高三的总人数为人，且共抽取，因此没人被抽到的可能性是，进而可求得高三、高二、高一各年级抽取的人数分别为：试卷第2页，总14页，故选C．【考点】分层抽样．8．已知x、y的取值如下表所示：从散点图分析，y与x线性相关，且，则a的值为（）A．2．8 B．2．6 C．3．6 D．3．2【答案】B【解析】试题分析：由于回归直线经过样本中心点，因此首先应根据所给的的对应数值表计算出样本中心点的坐标，再将其代入回归直线，即可求出的值．根据表格容易求得样本中心点的坐标是，代入即可得出，故选B．【考点】线性回归．9．若函数f（x）=x3+x2-2x-2的一个正数零点附近的函数值用二分法逐次计算，参考数据如下：f（1）=-2，f（1．5）=0．625 ；f（1．25）=-0．984，f（1．375）= -0．260；f（1．438）=0．165，f（1．4065）= -0．052．那么方程x3+x2-2x-2=0的一个近似根可以为（精确度为0．1）（）A．1．2 B．1．35 C．1．43 D．1．5【答案】C【解析】试题分析：本题是根据二分法求函数的近似根问题．首先根据零点存在定理确定函数变号的区间，然后再看该区间的长度是否小于精确度，若不满足，则计算该区间的中点对应的函数值，并重新确定函数的变号区间，并重复上述判断直至符合要求进而得出函数的近似根．因，，但是，又，且，所以区间内的任何数都可作为函数的近似根，故选C．【考点】二分法求方程的近似根．【方法点睛】本题考查的是用二分法求函数的近似根的问题，属于中等难度题．一般的，在应用二分法求函数零点的近似值（方程的近似解）时，应注意在第一步中要使：（1）函数的近似零点所在的区间的长度尽量小；（2），的值比较容易计算，且，本题就是根据这样的原则进行探索，进而找到函数的近似根的．10．有5个大小、质地都相同的小球，标号分别为1，3，5，7，9，从中任取三个小球，其标号之和能够被3整除的概率是（）A． B． C． D．【答案】B【解析】试题分析：这是一个关于古典概型的概率问题，应先根据题目条件求出基本事件的总数，然后再求出满足题设要求的事件总数，进而就可以求出所求的概率．由于从标号为中任取三个小球共有种取法，其中标号之和能被整除的取法有，，，共四种取法，因此所求概率为，故选B．【考点】古典概型．11．已知不等式，当∈（0，）时恒成立，则实数的取值范围是（）A．[1，+∞） B．[，1） C．（，1） D．[，1）【答案】D【解析】试题分析：这是一个极端不等式恒成立问题，可先对其进行等价变形，转化为两个函数式的大小关系恒成立问题，再结合函数的图象即可求出的范围．由化为在时恒成立，在同一坐标系中作出两函数的图象如下，结合图象可知显然并且只需即可，解得，故选D．x【考点】1、二次函数及其图象；2、对数函数其图象．【方法点晴】本题是一个关于二次函数、对数函数以及含参数的极端不等式恒成立问题，属于难题．一般的由极端不等式求参数的取值范围问题，可考虑以下方法：（1）将参数从式子中分离出来，得到，或恒成立，若恒成立，则只需，若恒成立，则只需；（2）通过图象，采取数形结合的方法寻找思路，本题就是采取数形结合的方法解决问题的．12．已知f（x）=|x|-1，关于的方程f2（x）-|f（x）|+k=0，则下列四个结论错误．．的是．．（）A ．存在实数，使方程恰有4个不同的实根；B．存在实数，使方程恰有3个不同的实根；C．存在实数，使方程恰有5个不同的实根；D．存在实数，使方程恰有8个不同的实根．【答案】B【解析】试题分析：可设，通过考察关于的一元二次方程根的情况，进而判断原方程根的情况，使问题得到解决．由，则得到关于的二次方程试卷第4页，总14页，其中，⑴当即时，，从而，或，此时解得，，原方程有四个跟，A正确；⑵当即时，有两个不同的跟，，如果，则，，由，解得，由，可得，此时原方程共有五个根，C正确，如果且，则由可解得四个根，由也可解得四个根，此时原方程共有八个根，D正确；⑶当即时，方程无实数根，从而原方程也无实数根；综合以上，故选B．【考点】1、函数与方程；2、一元二次方程，一元二次不等式．【思路点睛】本题是一个关于函数与方程的问题，考查的知识面较广，综合性较强，属于难题．解决本题的切入点是换元的思想，通过换元，起到了简化方程的作用，这样可先对关于的方程根的情况进行讨论，然后再针对的每一种情况，讨论原方程根的情况，通过综合以上各种情况不难发现选项A，C，D都是正确的，从而知道选项B是错误的．二、填空题13．把2016转化为二进制数为．【答案】【解析】试题分析：这是一道关于二进制与十进制的转换问题．一般的要把一个十进制数转换为二进制数，其基本办法的要点是除以二取余法，然后倒序排列即可．现列出竖式如下故转化为二进制数是，故答案填：．【考点】二进制与十进制的互化．14．设为定义在R 上的奇函数，当时，（为常数），则．【答案】【解析】试题分析：先根据是定义域为的奇函数求出的值，再利用时的表达式求出的值，进而可求得的值．由时，可得，所以当时，，得，从而可得，故答案填：．【考点】函数的奇偶性．15．分别在区间[1，6]，[1，4]，内各任取一个实数依次为m，n则m＞n的概率是．【答案】【解析】试题分析：本题是一个几何概型问题，可根据题设作出基本事件的总数所对应的区域面积，然后再作出满足条件的事件所对应的区域面积，最后求即为所求概率．由题可设，，在坐标系中作图如下，如图知点，点，试卷第6页，总14页点，点，所以基本事件的总数对应的面积是，而符合条件的基本事件所对应的面积为图中阴影部分，容易求得点，所以，故所求概率为，答案应填：．【考点】几何概型．【方法点睛】本题是一个有关几何概型的求概率问题，属于难题．一般的，如果题目中所涉及到的基本事件是不可数的，这时可联想集合概型，把基本事件与符合条件的事件转化为相应的面积、体积、长度、时间等等，通过求对应的面积、体积、长度、时间等之比，进而求得所需要的概率，本题就是通过这样的转换最终得到所求概率的．16．关于函数，有下列结论：①其图象关于轴对称； ②的最小值是； ③当时，是增函数；当时，是减函数；④在区间、上是增函数；⑤无最大值，也无最小值．其中正确的序号是 ． 【答案】①②④【解析】试题分析：对于①，由()f x 的解析式可知其为偶函数，因此其图象是关于y 轴对称的，所以①是正确的；对于②可设21x t x+=，则12t x x =+≥，当且仅当1x x =，即1x =±时取等号，从而()lg lg 2f x t =≥，因此()f x 的最小值是lg 2，②也正确；对于③，由于0x >时1t x x=+，其在(0,1)上是减函数，在(1,)+∞上是增函数，根据试卷第8页，总14页复合函数的单调性判定方法可知()f x 在(0,1)上减函数，在(1,)+∞上是增函数，所以③是错误的；对于④，根据()f x 是偶函数以及③可知④是正确的；对于⑤由②可知⑤是错误的，综上可知答案应填①②④．【考点】1、函数奇偶性；2、单调性；3、单调区间；4、最值．【易错点睛】本题涉及到函数的奇偶性、单调性、单调区间、最值等众多知识点，综合性较强，属于难题，解答过程中一定要细心，否则容易出错．例如本题中的②，在确定函数的最小值时，不仅要推得()lg 2f x ≥，更要强调说明()f x 能够取到lg 2，即()lg 2f x =时所对应的x 的值是否存在，也就是在解答过程中一定要强调不等式取等号的条件，如果等号取不到则就不是的最小值．17．设是奇函数，则使不等式成立的的取值范围是 ． 【答案】．【解析】试题分析：根据是奇函数，可得是恒成立的，由此推出，即恒成立，所以，从而有，解得，故应填：．【考点】1、函数的奇偶性；2、对数不等式． 18．已知，则函数的零点个数为 ．【答案】．【解析】试题分析：先把求函数的零点个数的问题转化为求两个函数与的交点个数的问题，然后在同一坐标系中做出两函数的图象如下图所示：其中函数的图象是轴上侧的半圆，而折线是函数的图象．根据，通过观察可知其图象共有四个不同的交点，进而得到函数有四个零点，故答案应填：．x【考点】1、函数的零点；2、函数与方程的思想方法、数形结合的思想方法．19．对于任意，表示不超过的最大整数，如．定义上的函数，若，则中所有元的和为．【答案】．【解析】试题分析：易知集合是函数的值域，根据函数的定义域及对应法则求出所有的函数值，即可得到集合的元素，进而可求得所有元素的和．由于，所以，通过对进行分类讨论即可求得的所有元素，并得到所有元素之和．当时，当时，当时，当，当时，当时，当时，当时，当时，所以【考点】分段函数．三、解答题20．已知全集，集合，，．（1）求，（C U A）∩B；（2）若C∩A=C，求的取值范围．【答案】（1），；（2）．【解析】试题分析：（1）这是关于集合的并集、交集、补集的运算问题，可根据集合的并集、交集、补集的定义分别计算即可；对于（2），首先应由判断出集合之间的关系，即，再根据子集的定义，进而求出的取值范围．这里要特别注意对集合的讨论，即分与两种情况，特别是时这种情况往往是容易忘掉的，并由此造成的取值的丢失．试题解析：（1）由，，得，又可求得，所以（2）①当时，满足此时，得②当时，要使则，解得，综上所述：【考点】1、集合的交集、并集、补集运算；2、集合间的关系的运用．21．将一枚骰子先后抛掷两次，观察向上的点数．（1）求点数之和是5的概率；（2）设a，b分别是将一枚骰子先后抛掷两次向上的点数，求等式成立的概率．【答案】（1）；（2）．【解析】试题分析：（1）这是一个古典概型问题，首先应列出将一颗质地均匀的正方体骰子先后抛掷两次的基本事件的总数，再列出两次的点数之和是的事件所包含的基本事件个数，进而即可求得所求的概率；（2）由等式先得到的关系式，再根据所满足的关系式列出其包含的基本事件的个数，这样即可求出所需的结果．试题解析：将一颗质地均匀的正方体骰子先后抛掷两次的基本事件总数为个．（1）因为事件“x+y=5”包含（1，4）、（2，3）、（3，2）、（4，1）四个基本事件．所以事件“x+y=5”的概率为；（2）因为事件“，即a=b”包含、、、、、共6个基本事件，所以事件“”的概率为．【考点】古典概型．22．2015年“五一”期间，高速公路车辆较多。

2015-2016学年度高一上学期期末考试英语试题做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

Where is Miss White from?A. America.B. Australia.C. Japan.2 . What do you know about the man?He has got the ticket to leave.He has stayed for a week.He will stay here for another week.3. How many dollars does the man still need to buy the diction ary?A. Three dollars.B. Four dollars.C. Five dollars4. What does the man want to learn?A. Russian.B. Spanish.C. English.5. What does the man think of the exam?A. Too difficult.B. Too easy.C. So-so.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. Why is the woman not sure that she will go to college?A. Her grades are too bad.B. Her parents wish her to be a pianist.C. She doesn’t like to study.7. What does the man like doing?A. Playing the violin.B. Playing the piano.C. Dancing.8. What does the woman think of the man’s idea?A. It is good.B. It is strange.C. It is foolish.听第7段材料，回答第9至11 题。

忻州一中2015 -2016学年度第一学期高一年级期末补考考试英语试题(考试时间90分钟 试卷满分100分)注意事项：1.本试卷分第I 卷（选择题）和第II 卷（非选择题）两部分。

2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡密封线内。

3.全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（共60分）第一部分：阅读理解（共两节,满分50分）第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)A1．Where does Tim live?A ．In America.B ．In EnglandC ．In China.D ．In India. What’s your favorite invention?AnswersMy favorite invention is the Internet. You can always know what’s going on in theworld. It is amazing! I live in America, but I can talk and write to my friends inEngland through the Internet!My favorite invention is the TV. It has become part of my life. When I watch TV , I feelrelaxed. My favorite program is Modern Family . I like the boy Manny best. I think heis so funny.The mobile phone is my favorite invention. I use it when I wake and usually until Ifall asleep. I often use my mobile phone to play games. My mobile phone is also myalarm clock. It really makes my day a lot easier.I like the camera best. It allows us to do many things. My parents took a lot ofpictures for me when I was a little girl. I really enjoy looking at these pictures. Now Ioften take pictures for my friends. We can keep all the special moments.BenAnnTim Betty2．When Ann watches TV, she feels .A．Excited B．sad C．Relaxed D．angry3．What’s Ben’s favorite invention?A．The Internet. B．The TV.C．The mobile phone. D．The camera.4．Betty often takes pictures for her .A．friends B．teachers C．parents D．classmatesBForgetful NickAfter school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa’s car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk.He reached the door and said hello to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.”Nick’s smile vanished(消失). “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!”Grandpa turned to Nick and winked(眨眼), “I’m afraid you inherited(遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me ‘Forgetful Jones’.”Grandpa’s words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself.After dinner, Grandpa suggested going for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I’ll tell you a little secret, Nick. We’re the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That’s why we sometimes forget things.”“But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked.“Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks(窍门). I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it’s important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”“I saw it!” said Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!”“Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa, “It’s a simple little trick, but it works. Why don’t we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-rememb ering trick?”5．Nick’s smile vanished when he knew .A．his grandpa came B．his mom was in the kitchenC．he forgot his schoolbag D．his mom was angry6．Who used to call Nick’s grandpa “Forgetful Jones”?A．Nick. B．Nick’s mom.C．Nick’s dad. D．Nick’s grandma.7．What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner?A．They went for a walk. B．They turned off the car lights.C．They bought a notebook. D．They looked for Nick’s schoolbag.8．From the story, we can know Nick’s grandpa is.A．Strange B．Helpful C．strict D．ProudCEnglish is an excellent language to learn. It is important for study, business and travel. Read the information below and learn more about listening and reading skills.Listen to English radio.One of the best ways to improve your English listening is to listen to English radio on your mobile phone.• You should listen to the radio shows for more than 30 minutes every day.•Try to understand what is said. Don’t just let the English wash over you. If you fi nd the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it.• You can also make a note of any words or phrases(短语) that you don’t understand. Look them up in the dictionary later. Then listen to the show again.Watch English movies and TV shows.Another fun way to improve your listening is to watch English movies and TV shows.• Try to choose movies or TV shows that you will enjoy. This will make the listening more interesting. When you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it.• However, you should not watch movies or TV shows with Chinese translations(翻译) on the screen. It will be difficult for you to focus on English.Read an English book, newspaper or magazine(杂志).Re ading is an important part of learning a language, so don’t forget to practice!• Choose a book that you are really interested in. It can be an English novel or a magazine. Then start working your way through it. If you find it boring, it’s difficult for y ou to finish reading it.•Again, try to understand what you’re reading. Pick out any words or phrases that you don’t understand. Then look them up in the dictionary.Learning any language requires hard work and skills, so find good methods and work hard.9．If the listening is too fast, you should try to .A．listen more than 30 minutesB．get a general idea of itC．make a note of the phrasesD．use an English dictionary10．When you enjoy a movie, you may .A．need more interesting exercisesB．forget you are practicing listeningC．write down the Chinese translationsD．focus on new words and phrases11．When you choose a book, you’d better make sure .A．you are interested in itB．it is famous in the worldC．you can finish it quicklyD．there are many new words in it12．What is the passage mainly about?A．When to practice listening and reading.B．What is needed for listening and reading.C．Why listening and reading are important.D．How to improve listening and reading skills.DGoing GreenGreen is no longer just a color. It is a new way of thinking about the world and a way of living your life. It’s catching on all over the world. More and more people decide to “go green” because they know that we only have one planet to live on. We won’t be able to live on it much longer if we keep wasting energy, and destroying(破坏) our home with air, land, and water pollution.“Green Living” means:Understanding that your choices affect(影响) not just you, but everybody everywhere.Understanding that your choices affect not just today, but the future.Understanding that when we talk about “saving the planet” or “saving the environment,” we are actually talking about saving ourselves!Y ou may be thinking: “Hey, I’m just one person, on a planet with billions. I can’t really make a difference.” Well, have you ever seen a group of people do “the wave(波浪)”? It always starts off with one or two people, jumping up and down like crazy. Soon thousands of people are joining in. “Going green” is just like th at. It starts with small, simple actions. It can soon build into a wave that will change the whole planet and lead us all to healthier, happier lives.Many students have already shared with us their efforts to help the environment:Gabrielle, 12, writes, “I have helped my community plant a garden and I ride my bike or skateboard to school.”Kaitlyn, 10, says, “Lots of paper towels are thrown away, so I use a reusable cloth towel to dry my hands instead.”“I always recycle(重复利用)” says Natalie, 13. “You can c all me a recycler! I always look at the bottom of things. I want to see whether they have the little sign that tells you it can be recycled. So I almost recycle everything!”Now it’s your turn to think about how you can “go green”. Make important choices a nd take actions to improve the environment right around you and the health of the whole world.13．What does the expression “catch on” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A．Go worse. B．Come to an end.C．Get help. D．Become popular.14．From the passage we can learn that ______.A．our choices can’t affect the futureB．one person can’t make a differenceC．our planet is destroyed by pollutionD．going green starts with small actions15．The writer may agree that ______.A．going green is hard for studentsB．going green means changing othersC．going green is actually a choiceD．going green remains far away from us第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

忻州一中2015-2016学年度第一学期期末考试高一英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分。

2.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、准考证号等信息填写在答题卡上相应的位置。

3. 试题满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

听力20分计入总分。

4. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（满分100分）第一部分：听力部分（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Pay the bill.B. Get some gas to her car.C. Surf the internet.2. Why won’t the man give the woman the job?A. She asks for a high salary.B. The job is beyond her.C. She has too much experience.3. What makes the man shocked?A. An athlete made a new record.B. The woman ran very fast.C. A Chinese girl did well in the 3000-meter race.4. Who might the man be?A. A firefighter.B. A doctor.C. The woman’s husband.5. What does the woman prefer?A. Roses.B. Candies.C. Have a day off.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A\B\C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

忻州市第一学期期末联考试题高一英语（A类）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共115分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共35分。

全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

注意事项:1．答题前，考生务必用0.55mm黑色中性笔将学校名称、姓名、联考证号、班级填写在试题和答题卡上。

2．请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节：（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take a rest.B. Move to a new place.C. Find more students to help her.2. What will the woman do?A. Have lunch.B. Meet her sister.C. Go to Qingdao.3. How long has the woman used her car?A. About 9 years.B. About 10 years.C. About 12 years.A. In the classroom.B. In the office.C. In the library.5. What is the woman looking for?A. A good movie.B. A nice gift.C. A good magazine.第二节：（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

忻州一中2015——2016学年度第一学期期末补考考试高二英语试题试题说明：满分100分。

考试用时90分钟。

第一部分：单句填空（共40小题；每小题1分，满分40分）1.Although I haven’t been here long, I have_____________________________(交了许多朋友).2.Small talk is very important and prepares you for more seriousconversations.________________ .（有备无患！）3. When speaking English, don’t remember to_____________________(避免犯错).4. Listening is a skill which most people _________ (缺乏), but communication isa______________(双向过程)and it involves speaking and listening.5. Don’t ____________________(把目光从…移开) the operation.6. He _____________________(放下书)and went to answer the call.7. He _____________________(伸出手)and stopped a taxi.8. I joined the class _________________ (毫不犹豫地).9. She was ________________________________(她被施了魔咒).110. Membership of the club _________________________ (仅限于)adults.11. The fans of the actress craned(伸长) their necks to __________________(看一眼)of their idol.12. The new building was finished _________________________ (提前).13. There will be a party for our classmates to ____________________. (聚会)14. They have _____________________________(筹足钱) for a holiday.15. Under great pressure, he __________________________(失去兴趣) studies.16. The little girl visited her grandparents ___________________________(偶尔，有时)17. Johnny finally ________________________(取得联系) his separated brother through FriendsReunited.18. I ____________________(有福气)with a happy family.19. I teach him Chinese and he teaches me English _________________ . (反过来)20. Not all the cars _________________(属于)the people working in this building.21. We are ____________________________(与…关系好) everyone in our village.22. At the end of his speech, the audience couldn’t help _____________________.（放声欢呼）23. Different kinds of entertainment can _____________________ (赋予…活力) boring dailylife.24. They __________________ (伴着...跳舞) Ruby Newman’s orchestra.25. Liu Fang __________________________ (举办音乐会)since she was eleven.26. Different words have different meanings. It’s ________________ with music(音乐也是如此).27. Every choice we have made must be considered and ____________________ (认真对待).28. The play will be _______________ (上演) again next week because of its success.29. There’s a postage fee __________________ (包括…在内还有) the repair charge.30. Read the stories and answer the questions as _____________(如下).31. It is _____________(难以置信的) that a ball will not stop if there isn’t friction(摩擦力). 32．It took them six hours to ________________(扑灭)the big fire.33．One egg can be used to create ________________ （多达）96 clones.34．_______________（结果）, very few people are unhappy or feel any strong emotion.35. JiNan is ________________________(被称作) the spring city.36. The scientists have ____________________________（取得了重大突破）in cloning.37. He ___________________________(发表了演说) in English at the meeting.38. He will _______________(动身) tomorrow on his journey to Beijing.39. The bus stopped to ________________ ( 搭载某人) passengers.40. _______________________(令……惊讶的是) of her colleagues, she resigned.第二部分. 完形填空（每小题1分, 满分20分）Before October 16, 2013, I was the most 41 person in the world. I never 42 that anything bad could happen to me or my friends.Then one day my best friend David pulled me aside and broke down in 43 . He said he was infected with AIDS and was 44 . David was only 17. I had never felt so 45 in my whole life.As time went on, David became very ill. There was 46 we could do but watch him weaken.47 was sure to come and quickly. There were so many things that I wanted to do and say, 48couldn't find the words. I went to doctor after doctor with him, and saw him 49 so much. But I must keep a positive attitude 50 . So, I pushed all my 51 aside and was strong for him.Soon David was put in the 52 . This gave him the feeling that there was no more 53 left. He looked at me and said, “Faye, I am dying; let's 54 that. All I want you to do is to remember me, 55 li fe and be careful.” For the first time in front of him, I cried.June 5, 2014 56 the end of David's life. He went 57 . That was a comfort all in its own. In a way I was 58 that it was over, for he was no longer in pain.It hasn't been a year yet, but I am no longer that casual teenager. I now 59 people about AIDS, and David is still with me and always will be, in mind and 60．41．A. casual B．considerate C．determined D．cautious42．A. hoped B．thought C．planned D．sensed43．A. anger B．excitement C．rags D．tears44．A. leaving B．going C．dying D．changing 45．A. thoughtful B. careful C．meaningless D．powerless 46．A. something B. nothing C．anything D．everything 47．A. death B．pain C．illness D．stress48．A. and B．so C．but D．or49．A. go over B．go through C．go about D．go down 50．A. for his good B．at his convenience C．to his credit D．in his place 51．A. emotions B．strengths C．bravery D．happiness 52．A. school B．hospital C．ambulance D．avenue53．A. cure B．treatment C．courage D．hope54．A. suspect B．tolerate C．accept D．reject55．A. possess B．enjoy C．respect D．create56．A. sighed B．signaled C．showed D．marked57．A. peacefully B．gradually C．patiently D．steadily58．A. embarrassed B．shameful C．disappointed D．glad59．A. consult B．tease C．educate D．entertain 60．A. peace B．knowledge C．spirit D．imagination第三部分. 阅读理解（每小题1分, 满分5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

2010-2023历年山西省忻州一中高一上学期期末联考英语试卷（带解析）第1卷一.参考题库(共18题)1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

A Internet is the biggest source of information in the world, and it’s access through a computer. It consist of millions of pages of data. NSFNET then became known for the Inter-Network, or “Internet.”The World Wide Web is a computer network that allows computer users access information from millions of websites via the Internet. The World Wide Web invented in 1991 by an English scientist, Tim Berners-Lee. He made it is possible for everyone to use the Internet. For that moment on, the Web and the Internet grew. Within five years, the number of Internet users rose from 600,000 into 40 million. The Internet has created thousands of millionaires. Everyone in the world can access the Internet use the World Wide Web system.2.---When _______for Guangzhou?---Next Monday evening.A．are you leavingB．were you leavingC．you are leavingD．you were leaving3.They will fly to Shanghai, _____ they plan to stay for two days.A．whenB．whichC．whereD．why4.The number of people invited ____ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons.A．were , wasB．was , wasC．was , wereD．were , were5.Recent studies show that only one out of three people have strong and healthyself-confidence. That 36 two out of every three people simply don’t know the 37 they already have to be successful when it’s38 there in their hands! 39 if you want others to believe in you, you have to believe in yourself first. Remember: “No one can make you feel inferior (差的) unless you 40 them.” A successful businessman says, “You can’t push anyone up a ladder41 he knows he can climb himself.”Many of us have an image 42, the image（形象）we have of ourselves. 43 one guy put it: “You can’t win a horse race if you think you look44 on a horse.” To succeed, the first person you have to 45 is yourself! So stop believing your own lies about yourself. Just 46 your mind and you’ll change your life.One of the most harmful weapons that can kill your success in life is the two little words:“47 ”. You know that people used to 48 that if human beings traveled faster than 30 miles an hour it would 49 our circulation（循环）of blood and kill us? Thank goodness a few people didn’t believe that50 thinking, or we wouldn’t be riding in cars, buses, and flying in airplanes today. You’ll ne ver know until you 51 .Roger Bannister was the first human being to run a mile in less than 4 minutes.But 52 he did it, most people in the world didn’t think it was even 53 Yet only weeks after Bannister did it, suddenly 54 all over the world began running a mile in less than 4 minutes! If we believe something can be done, we’ll 55 do it.【小题1】A．reflectsB．meansC．readsD．explains【小题2】A．chanceB．strengthC．reasonD．ability【小题3】A．immediately B．properly C．right D．accurately【小题4】A．But B．Because C．What D．While【小题5】A．challenge B．let C．admit D．help【小题6】A．if B．except C．unless D．until【小题7】A．quiz B．question C．mystery D．problem 【小题8】A．As B．When C．While D．Since【小题9】A．curious B．good-looking C．funny D．serious【小题10】A．knock B．beatC．strike D．defend【小题11】A．settle B．bend C．fix D．change 【小题12】A．I failed B．Not me. C．I can’t D．Can I?【小题13】A．think B．imagine C．expect D．doubt 【小题14】A．start B．help C．close D．stop【小题15】A．empty B．silly C．reasonable D．terrible 【小题16】A．realize B．try C．understand D．judge【小题17】A．before B．after C．since D．because【小题18】A．likelyB．unbelievableC．impossibleD．possible【小题19】A．runnersB．workersC．competitorsD．players【小题20】A．simplyB．seldomC．usuallyD．never6.Tom made _____ great progress last semester and as _____ result, he was praised by the teacher.A．a; aB．a; /C．/; /D．/; a7.On hearing the news of the accident in the mine, she _____ pale.A．gotB．wentC．changedD．appeared8.There are many ______ TV programs about the Beijing Olympic Games. You can choose any you like and enjoy it.A．livingB．aliveC．liveD．lively9.— Mr White has been working all the morning with no rest.— He is a(n) ________ man. He never looks tired.A．energeticB．powerfulC．lovelyD．attractive10.---- Are you feeling _______ better today?---- No, I’m feeling _______ worse.A．by far; quiteB．any; evenC．fairly; ratherD．more; very11.Most students develop a fear of tests. It is mainly because they lack self-confidence. Fortunately, overcoming your fear of tests is not difficult, as long as you follow the tips below:1 Those who think that they are not well-prepared are usually those who fear tests the most. As long as you know that you have studied well and for long enough, you will be successful.2 As long as you have studied well, you will be more confident of your ability to succeed in the test.3 This way, you know what to prepare for and you can gain confidence about how well you will do in the test.You should know that tests only measure your ability, not your intelligence. So, even if you think you will do badly in one test, be sure that there are other tests to come in which you can do better. 45 However, with the right attitude and preparation, you can overcome your fear of tests through the use of these tips.A．Ask your teacher beforehand about the material that is going to be covered in the test.B．be confident of yourself.C．Only if you overcome your fear can you achieve much in the tests.D．Make sure that you are well-prepared.E. Never be afraid of the coming test.F. As long as you think that there is another tomorrow, you can overcome your fear of this one test.G. A fear can be a hursle (障碍) to success.12.The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be the present one. A．as three times big asB．three times as big asC．as big as three timesD．as big three times as13.---Whose advice do you think I should take?--- ________ .A．You speakB．That's itC．You got itD．It's up to you14.假设你叫李华,自从上了高中后，发现自己不是很适应高中的学习生活，现在就目前的情况，给自己初中时最信赖的李老师写一封求助信。

忻州一中2015级高一新生摸底考试试题（卷）英语试题一. 单项选择(每小题1分，共25分）( )1. After having lunch, she played violin for a n hour.A. /: /B. the: theC. the: /D. /: the( )2. ——I wonder if I can use your camera．——I don't have ____ ,but my roommate does．He bought ___ last month．A．one；one B．it；one C．it；it D．one；it( )3.——Could I borrow your Chinese-English dictionary?——________ . I'll bring it to you tomorrow.A. SureB. Go aheadC. Very wellD. It depends( )4. ——The dish is delicious!——Well, at least it’s ______ the one I cooked yesterday.A.as good asB. worse thanC. as well asD. as bad as( )5.——When is Jay’s concert?——It’ s_____three o’ clock_____the afternoon of July 18th.A.at;inB.at;onC.on;inD.in;on( )6. You have just read this newspaper. Did you find_______ in it?A. interesting anythingB. anything interestingC. interesting somethingD. something interesting( )7. ----Mark has a project ______, so he is busy with it these days.----I know. And I hope it will_______ out fine in the future.A. designed, workB. to design, be workedC. designed, be workedD. to design, work( )8. ——Do you know_____?——He is a dentist.A.where he is fromB.where is he fromC.what does his father doD.what his father is( )9. He _______ for ten years.A. marriedB. has been marriedC. got marriedD. has married( )10. ——Why are you walking so quickly,Edward?——There_____a talent show in ten minutes.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be( )11. ——How heavily it is raining!—— What a pity!We have to_____our sports meeting.A.put offB.put outC.put onD.put up( )12. Li Ping runs _______ than Ji Fang.A. more slowlierB. very much slowlyC. much more slowlyD. very slowly( )13. I’m waiting for Jack . ________, I will go swimming alone.A. If he doesn’t comeB. If he won‟t comeC. If he will comeD. If he is coming ( )14. ----- Would you like to go hiking with me, Susan?----- I’d like to, _______ you don‟t want to go alone.A. untilB. beforeC. ifD. after( )15.——Bill, can I get you anything to drink?——________.A. You are welcome.B. No problem.C. I wouldn’t mind a cup of coffeeD. It doesn’t matter.( )16. ----I suppose we’ll go to plant trees next week.----Terrific! Planting trees is a lot of fun. I’d like to ______you.A. visitB. joinC. followD. meet( ) 17. ——Did she agree with you?——No. I said, she didn’t believe me.A. WhatB. WhateverC. WhichD. That( ) 18. My grandpa told a good story, but I told a ________ one.A．good B．better C．best D．worse ( ) 19. The plane left _______ Shanghai ________ a rainy morning.A. to, inB. in, onC. for, onD. at , in( )20.Steve Jobs is one of the persons ________ founded(创办）Apple Computer Company.His death marked the end of an era (时代)．A．who B．whom C．which D．/( )21.-----Who’s the man over there?Is it Mr.Black?——It______be him.He’s much taller.A.may notB.can’tC.will notD.mustn’t( )22.——I don’t know where to go this summer vacation.——Why not_____visiting Huanggang?There are many places of interest there.A.suggestB.wonderC.considerD.regard( )23.He has written some short stories, but he is_______known for his plays.A. the bestB. moreC. betterD. the most( )24.______ basketball, what other sports do you like?A. ExceptB. ExpectC.BesidesD.Beside( ) 25.——Do you mind if I smoke here.——（Cough… cough…） __________.A .no, not at all B. yes, pleaseC. yes, I mindD. you’d better not二. 完型填空（每小题1分，共15分）Most parents, I suppose, have had the experience of reading a bedtime story to their children. And they must have 26 how difficult it is to write a 27 children’s book. Either the author has aimed too 28 , so that the children can’t follow what is in his (or more often, her) story, 29 the story seems to be talking to the readers.The best children’s books are 30 very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy both the31 who hears the story and the adult who 32 it. Unfortunately, there are in fact few bookslike this, 33 the problem of finding the right bedtime story is not 34 to solve. This may be why many of the books regarded as 35 of children’s literature were in fact written for 36 . “Alice in wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious of this.Children, left for themselves, often 37 the worst possible interest in literature. Just leave a child in a bookshop or a 38 and he will more willingly choose the books written in an imaginative way, or have a look at most children’s comics, full of the stories and jok es which are the objections of teachers and right-thinking parents.Perhaps we parents should stop 39 to brainwash children into accepting our taste in literature. After all children and adults are so 40 that we parents should not expect that they w ill enjoy the same books. So I suppose we’ll just have to compromise（妥协） over the bedtime story.（）26 A. hoped B. realized C. told D. said（）27. A. short B. long C. bad D. good（）28. A. easy B. short C. high D. difficult（）29. A. and B. but C. or D. so（）30. A. both B. neither C. either D. very（）31. A. child B. father C. mother D. teacher（）32. A. hears B. buys C. understands D. reads（）33. A. but B. however C. so D. because（）34. A. hard B. easy C. enough D. fast（）35. A. articles B. work C. arts D. works（）36. A. grown-ups B. girls C. boys D. children（）37. A. become B. show C. find D. add（）38. A. school B. home C. office D. library（）39. A. going B. liking C. trying D. preferring（）40. A. same B. friendly C. different D. common三．阅读理解（一）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

学校姓名联考证号本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分，共10页。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题, 共115分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，共35分。

全卷共150分，考试时间为120分钟。

注意事项:1．答题前，考生务必用0.55mm黑色中性笔将学校名称、姓名、联考证号、班级填写在试题和答题卡上。

2．请把答案做在答题卡上，交卷时只交答题卡，不交试题，答案写在试题上无效。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the speakers talking about?A. Cars.B. Driving.C. Traffic.2. where are they going to?A. A farm.B. A store.C. A station3. What will the man do ?A. Wait a minute.B. Leave a message.C. Write a report.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is the manager.B. Mrs. Jones likes roses best.C. Mrs. Jones is satisfied with the room and service.5. Who probably is the woman?A. A restaurant waitress.B. A hotel clerk.C. A librarian.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

2015－2016学年第一学期期末考试卷（完卷时间：120分钟；满分：150分）第Ⅰ卷 (共84分)第一部分：听力（共20题；每小题1分, 满分20分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1分, 满分5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How does the man find the movie last night?A. It is moving.B. It is interesting.C. It is not worth seeing2. How much does the handkerchief cost?A. $7.B. $9.C.$16.3. Who made the woman's personal website?A. She herself.B. Her friend.C. The man.4. What does the man want to have?A. Chocolate.B. Sweets.C. Ice-cream.5. Which section would the man like to read?A. Sports.B. Business.C. News.第二节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What did the man begin to work in Courtaulds?A. About 4 years ago.B. About 40 years ago.C. About 44 years ago.7. What does the man say about his present life?A. He is used to it.B. He likes it.C. He gets bored with it.8. Who is Rover?A. The man's workmate.B. The man's dog.C. The man's wife.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。