英语四级语法用法辨析:Prepare的用法及搭配详解.doc
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prepare的用法与搭配
1. "Prepare for something" - 就是为某事做准备呀!比如说,你得prepare for a big test (你得为一场大考试做准备),就像运动员要为重要比赛精心准备一样。
2. "Prepare oneself" - 让自己准备好呀!比如,在面试前,你得 prepare oneself (让自己准备好),这不就跟战士上战场前要调整好状态一个道理嘛!
3. "Prepare to do something" - 准备去做某事呀!哎呀,就像你说你要prepare to go on an adventure (准备去冒险),多刺激!
4. "Be prepared for" - 要对什么有准备呀!好比说,出门得 Be prepared for any weather (对任何天气都要有准备),这不就是未雨绸缪嘛!
5. "Prepare a meal" - 做一顿饭呀!你看,妈妈每天都在厨房 prepare a delicious meal (做一顿美味的饭)给我们,多温馨呀!
6. "Prepare a presentation" - 准备一个报告呀!就像是要在众人面前展示自己的成果,那可得好好 prepare a presentation (准备一个报告),就像精心雕琢一件艺术品!
我觉得呀,掌握好 prepare 的这些用法和搭配,真的能让我们在各种事情面前都更从容不迫呢!。
prepare的用法和搭配一、介绍在日常英语学习中,我们经常会遇到动词“prepare”。
它是一个非常常用的词汇,在不同的情境中有着不同的用法和搭配。
本文将详细介绍“prepare”的使用方法及其常见搭配,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这个词。
二、“Prepare”的基本意思首先,让我们来了解一下“prepare”的基本意思。
作为动词,“prepare”表示做准备、准备好或使准备好的意思。
它可以用于各种不同的场合和语境中,涵盖了多个方面的含义。
三、表示准备事物1. Prepare + 名词“Prepare”通常与名词连用,用来表示为特定活动或任务做准备。
例句:- I need to prepare dinner for the guests tonight.我需要为今晚的客人准备晚餐。
- She is busy preparing her presentation for tomorrow's meeting.她正忙着为明天的会议准备演讲稿。
- The team is preparing a report on their findings.这个团队正在为他们的调研结果撰写报告。
2. Prepare + for + 名词如果想表达为特定事件或行动做准备,则可以使用“prepare for”加上相关的名词。
例句:- They are preparing for the upcoming exam.他们正在为即将到来的考试做准备。
- We need to prepare for the meeting by gathering all the necessary documents.我们需要通过收集所有必要的文件来为会议做准备。
3. Prepare + oneself + 形容词当我们需要准备自己以适应某个特定情况时,可以使用“prepare oneself”加上形容词。
例句:- He prepared himself mentally for the challenging task ahead.他在心理上为面临的艰巨任务做好了准备。
Prepare 用法归纳专业常识 0525 20:58:24 浏览544 评论0 字号:大中小一.prepare用作及物动词时:1. prepare sth.暗示"预备......",后接名词或代词作宾语.Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.我进办公室时,我们的英语师长教师在备课.当宾语是食物之类的器械时,可译为"制;做".Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen while Father was watching TV.妈妈在做饭,而爸爸在看电视.2. prepare sb. sth.暗示"给......预备......",也可转换为prepare sth. for sb..She prepared us a nice breakfast.(= She prepared a nice breakfast for us.)她给我们预备了可口的早餐.3. prepare sb. for sth.暗示"使或人对某事有所预备".She said so because she wanted to prepare her father for the bad news.她如许说是因为她想使爸爸对谁人坏新闻有所预备.4. prepare to do sth.暗示"预备做......".They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正预备过河,忽然下雨了.二.prepare用作不及物动词时:prepare for sth.暗示"为......做预备".The students are busy preparing for the final exam.学生们正在预备期末测验.三.prepare的名词情势为preparation,它可以和介词in一路组成in preparation for短语;也可和动词make一路组成make preparations for短语,暗示"为......做预备".We are getting things together in preparation for the journey.我们正在整理器械预备观光.They have made preparations for what will happen.他们已为将要产生的工作做了预备.四.prepare是一动词,意为"预备".其用法相当灵巧,现归纳如下:1. prepare sth.是"预备……",宾语是所预备的内容.如:Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen. 妈妈在厨房预备饭菜.He had a speech to prepare that evening.那天晚上他得预备一个陈述.2. prepare to do sth. 预备做某事,如:Taking out a piece of paper, he prepared to write to his parents. 他拿出纸,预备给怙恃写信.He is preparing to go on a trip. 他正预备去观光.3. prepare for sth.是"为……做预备",for是预备的目标.如:He is busy preparing with great care for the Congress.他们正忙着精心预备此次代表大会.Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的预备.4. prepare sth. for... 为……预备某物,如:Please prepare the table for the dinner. 请摆好桌子吃饭.You must prepare a room for the guest. 你必须为客人预备一个房间.Mr Smith is preparing his speech for the meeting tomorrow. 史女士师长教师正在为明天会上的讲话做预备.5. prepare sb. for sth.使或人对……进行预备,如:We have to prepare the students for that work step by step. 我们要为学生进行这项工作一步步做好预备.The doctors and nurses are preparing the patient for the operation.大夫和护士们在使病工资做手术而进行预备.He prepared himself for defeat. 他使本身对掉败作好预备.6. prepare sb. to do sth. 使或人预备做某事,如:They prepared themselves to accept the defeat.他们预备好接收掉败的成果.Father is preparing my little brother to go to school.父亲为我小弟弟上学做预备.7. be prepared for sth.=get ready for sth.为……做好了预备,强调状况.如:They were prepared for the worst. 他们已预备好了敷衍最坏的情形.He was not prepared for the question. 对这个问题,他没有做好思惟预备.8. be (well) prepared to do sth. 预备.打举动当作某事,如:We are prepared to supply the goods you asked for.我们预备好供给你要的货色.I'm not prepared to listen to your weak excuses. 我不想听你那站不住脚的托言.9. be prepared against sth. 对……做好预备,against有"与……作奋斗"."抵御"之意.如:We're fully prepared against any aggression. 我们对任何侵犯都做好了充分的预备.Be prepared against war, be prepared against natural disasters and do everything for the people.备战,备荒,为人平易近.prepare的名词是preparation,经常应用复数,暗示"具体的预备工作".如:The preparations for the party took hours.聚首的预备工作花了几个小时.可以用于以下一些短语:make preparations for 为……做预备,如:She is making preparations for her marriage.她正在为本身的亲事做预备.make preparations against sth.为对于/防止……做预备,如:We must make preparations against natural disasters. 我们必须为防止天然灾祸做预备.in preparation for 为……做预备,如:We're getting things together in preparation for the journey.我们正在整理器械预备观光.He is training in preparation for the next football match.他在练习预备下一轮足球赛.别的,prepare还有"配制.调制(点心.药.菜等)"之意.如: He is preparing a medicine. 他正在配药.。
prepare用法及固定搭配1. "Prepare for" - 你知道吗,我们经常说“prepare for something”,就好像要去打仗一样,要把自己武装好!比如说,“I'm preparing for the exam. ”(我正在为考试做准备。
)这不就是在为了取得好成绩而努力准备嘛!2. "Prepare oneself for" - 嘿,想象一下,我们得让自己做好准备来面对各种事情呀!像“He prepared himself for the tough competition. ”(他让自己为艰难的竞争做好准备。
)这就是积极应对挑战呢!3. "Prepare to do something" - 哇哦,“prepare to do something”就像是要踏上一段新旅程前的准备一样。
比如“She prepared to go on an adventure. ”(她准备去冒险。
)是不是很刺激呀!4. "Be prepared for" - 呀,当我们说“be prepared for”时,是不是感觉好像时刻都准备着应对未知呢!像“They were prepared for any difficulties. ”(他们为任何困难都做好了准备。
)多厉害呀!5. "Be well prepared" - 哇,“be well prepared”那可就是准备得超级充分呀!好比“They are well prepared for the presentation. ”(他们为演讲准备得非常充分。
)这信心满满的!6. "Prepare ahead" - 提前准备多重要呀!就像“You should prepare ahead for the party. ”(你应该为聚会提前做准备。
prepare的用法以及搭配详解prepare,英语单词,主要用作为动词,作及物动词时意为“准备;使适合;装备;起草”,作不及物动词时意为“预备;做好思想准备”。
下面小编给大家带来关于prepare的用法以及搭配详解,供大家参考。
prepare的用法以及搭配一、prepare用作及物动词时:1.prepare sb.sth.表示"给.准备.",也可转换为prepare sth.for sb..She prepared us a nice breakfast.(= She prepared a nice breakfast for us.) 她给我们准备了可口的早餐.2.prepare sth.表示"准备.",后接名词或代词作宾语.Our English teacher was preparing the lessons when I came into the office.我进办公室时,我们的英语老师在备课.当宾语是食物之类的东西时,可译为"制;做".Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen while Father was watching TV.妈妈在做饭,而爸爸在看电视.3.prepare sb.for sth.表示"使某人对某事有所准备".She said so because she wanted to prepare her father for the bad news.她这样说是因为她想使爸爸对那个坏消息有所准备.4.prepare to do sth.表示"准备做.".They were preparing to cross the river when it began to rain.他们正准备过河,突然下雨了.二、prepare用作不及物动词时:prepare for sth.表示"为.做准备".The students are busy preparing for the final exam.学生们正在准备期末考试.三、prepare的名词形式为preparation,它可以和介词in一起构成in preparation for短语;也可和动词make一起构成make preparations for短语,表示"为.做准备".We are getting things together in preparation for the journey.我们正在收拾东西准备旅行.They have made preparations for what will happen.他们已为将要发生的事情做了准备.四、prepare是一动词,意为"准备".其用法相当灵活,现归纳如下:1.prepare sth.是"准备……",宾语是所准备的内容.如:Mother was preparing dinner in the kitchen.妈妈在厨房准备饭菜.He had a speech to prepare that evening.那天晚上他得准备一个报告.2.prepare to do sth.准备做某事,如:Taking out a piece of paper,he prepared to write to his parents.他拿出纸,准备给父母写信.He is preparing to go on a trip.他正准备去旅行.3.prepare for sth.是"为……做准备",for是准备的目的.如:He is busy preparing with great care for the Congress.他们正忙着精心准备这次代表大会.Hope for the best and prepare for the worst.抱最好的希望,做最坏的准备.4.prepare sth.for...为……准备某物,如:Please prepare the table for the dinner.请摆好桌子吃饭.You must prepare a room for the guest.你必须为客人准备一个房间.Mr Smith is preparing his speech for the meeting tomorrow.史密斯先生正在为明天会上的讲话做准备.5.prepare sb.for sth.使某人对……进行准备,如:We have to prepare the students for that work step by step.我们要为学生进行这项工作一步步做好准备.The doctors and nurses are preparing the patient for the operation.医生和护士们在使病人为做手术而进行准备.He prepared himself for defeat.他使自己对失败作好准备.6.prepare sb.to do sth.使某人准备做某事,如:They prepared themselves to accept the defeat.他们准备好接受失败的结果.Father is preparing my little brother to go to school.父亲为我小弟弟上学做准备.7.be prepared for sth.=get ready for sth.为……做好了准备,强调状态.如:They were prepared for the worst.他们已准备好了应付最坏的情况.He was not prepared for the question.对这个问题,他没有做好思想准备.8.be (well) prepared to do sth.准备、打算做某事,如:We are prepared to supply the goods you asked for.我们准备好供应你要的货物.I'm not prepared to listen to your weak excuses.我不想听你那站不住脚的借口.9.be prepared against sth.对……做好准备,against有"与……作斗争"、"抵御"之意.如:We're fully prepared against any aggression.我们对任何侵略都做好了充分的准备.Be prepared against war,be prepared against natural disasters and do everything for the people.备战,备荒,为人民.prepare的名词是preparation,常用复数,表示"具体的准备工作".如:The preparations for the party took hours.聚会的准备工作花了几个小时.可以用于以下一些短语:make preparations for 为……做准备,如:She is making preparations for her marriage.她正在为自己的婚事做准备.make preparations against sth.为对付/防止……做准备,如:We must make preparations against natural disasters.我们必须为防止自然灾害做准备.in preparation for 为……做准备,如:We're getting things together in preparation for the journey.我们正在收拾东西准备旅行.He is training in preparation for the next football match.他在训练准备下一轮足球赛.另外,prepare还有"配制、调制(点心、药、菜等)"之意.如:He is preparing a medicine.他正在配药.prepare短语搭配prepare something for someone 为某人准备某物prepare for 为…准备,使有准备prepare the way 排除障碍,扫清道路prepare for the worst 作最坏的打算prepare yourself 自己做好准备prepare material 备料prepare against 为对付…作准备prepare双语例句I'll prepare a revised estimate for you.我将为你准备一份经过修正的评估报告。
prepare的用法短语搭配一、介绍日常英语中,我们经常会用到"prepare"这个单词。
作为一个动词,它的基本意思是准备或使准备好。
然而,除了这个基本含义以外,"prepare"还有许多不同的用法和短语搭配。
在本文中,我将详细介绍与"prepare"相关的一些常见短语搭配,并解释它们的具体用法。
二、以目的或目标为前提1. Prepare for (sth): 准备某事物当我们要面对重要事件或挑战时,我们需要做好充分准备。
无论是考试、演讲还是旅行,都需要进行适当的准备工作。
例句:I need to prepare for my final exams next week.2. Prepare oneself for (sth): 为某事物做好心理上或身体上的准备有时候,我们需要在某种情况下预先做好心理和身体上的调整,并使自己处于最佳状态。
例句:She prepared herself mentally for the challenge ahead.3. Prepare against (sth): 预防某种可能发生的事态在面对潜在威胁时,我们可能需要采取相应措施来预防和应对问题。
例句:The government prepared against a possible terrorist attack.三、准备材料和资源1. Prepare (sth) in advance: 预先准备(某物)为了避免仓促行事,我们常常需要提前准备好所需要的材料或物品。
例句:Please prepare your presentation slides in advance.2. Prepare (sth) beforehand: 提前准备(某物)这个短语与上一个短语类似,表示在某件工作之前提前准备好必要的事物。
例句:I always prepare dinner beforehand, so I don't have to rush after work.3. Prepare the ground: 做好准备工作在进行一项具体任务之前,我们通常需要做一些预备性的工作以确保成功。
prepare用法及搭配题目:prepare用法及搭配引言:在日常生活中,我们经常会用到prepare这个单词,但你知道它的准确用法和常见搭配吗?本文将一步一步解析prepare的用法,并介绍一些常见搭配,帮助读者更准确地理解和运用这个词。
一、prepare的基本意思和用途(100-150字)Prepare是一个动词,其基本意思是“准备”或“使做好准备”。
它通常用于描述为将来行动、活动或事件做准备的过程,表达准备的目的、过程和结果。
二、prepare的用法详解(400-500字)1. prepare + for + 目标/任务Prepare常搭配介词for,表示为实现某个目标、完成某个任务做准备。
例如,我们可以说:“I am preparing for the exam.”(我正在为考试做准备。
)这个例句中,prepare for表示为考试进行学习和复习的过程。
2. prepare + to + 动词原形Prepare还可以和to搭配,表示为即将要做某事做准备。
例如,“They are preparing to leave for vacation.”(他们正在准备出发度假。
)这个例句中,prepare to表示为计划和准备即将到来的假期。
3. prepare + oneself/yourself/someone/thing + for + 目标/任务为了强调主体是指自己、对自己、对某人或某事的准备,我们可以在prepare后面添加反身代词或名词。
例如,我们可以说:“She prepared herself for the difficult situation.”(她为这个困难的处境做好了准备。
)这个例句中,prepare oneself表示为自己做好应对困难情况的准备。
4. prepare + for + 结果/后果有时,我们可以使用prepare for来表示为某种结果或后果做准备。
例如,“We need to prepare for the worst.”(我们需要为最坏的结果做好准备。
prepare的用法短语搭配一级标题:使用短语搭配加强英语中的“prepare”二级标题1:常用的动词短语搭配在英语中,动词经常与其他单词一起组成短语,以表达特定的含义。
下面是一些常用的动词短语搭配,可以帮助你更好地理解和运用prepare这个单词。
1. prepare for意思:为某事作准备例句:She is preparing for her final exams.中文翻译:她正在为期末考试做准备。
2. prepare oneself (for)意思:使自己做好准备以应对(未来的情况)例句:He prepared himself for the difficult task ahead.中文翻译:他使自己为即将面临的困难任务做好了准备。
3. prepare to + 动词原形意思:准备开始做某事例句:They are preparing to leave for their vacation.中文翻译:他们正准备出发度假。
4. be prepared to + 动词原形意思:愿意或已经准备好去做某事例句:I am prepared to help you with your project.中文翻译:我愿意帮助你完成这个项目。
二级标题2:常见形容词短语搭配形容词也与其他单词一起组成短语,在英语中扮演着重要的角色。
下面是一些常见的形容词短语搭配,可以帮助你更好地描述和理解prepare这个动作。
1. well-prepared意思:准备充分的例句:The team was well-prepared for the competition.中文翻译:这个团队对比赛做了充分的准备。
2. ill-prepared意思:未做好准备的例句:They were ill-prepared for the sudden change in the weather.中文翻译:他们对突如其来的天气变化没有做好准备。
prepare 是个常⽤动词,也是⼀个多义词。
它既可以作及物动词⽤,也可作不及物动词⽤。
为了弄清它的⽤法,现将它的主要⽤法归纳如下,供同学们在学习中参考。
⼀ . prepare 作“准备;预备;筹备;制作;配制”解时,可⽤于以下场合: 1. prepare + 名词或代词。
例如: He has prepared his lessons. 他已备好课了。
After arriving home, she began to make a fire and prepare supper. 到家以后,她开始⽣炉⼦,准备晚饭。
The chemist is preparing a medicine. 药剂师正在配药。
Corn is a very useful plant which can be prepared in many different ways. ⽟⽶是⼀种⾮常有⽤的作物,可⽤许多不同的⽅法将其制作成⾷品。
2. prepare + 双宾语(间接宾语和直接宾语)。
例如: Mother is preparing us a meal. = Mother is preparing a meal for us. 母亲正在为我们做饭。
The secretary has prepared the president a long report. = The secretary has prepared a long report for the president. 秘书已为董事长准备好了⼀份长篇报告稿。
3. prepare + 动词不定式短语。
例如: They are busy preparing to go on vacation. 他们正忙着准备去度假。
After the discussion they prepared to write an article to air their views. 经过讨论,他们准备写⼀篇⽂章来提出⾃⼰的看法。
Prepare的用法Prepare 是一个在英语中使用频率较高的动词,它有着丰富的用法和含义。
接下来,让我们详细探讨一下“prepare”的各种用法。
首先,“prepare”最常见的意思是“准备;预备”。
例如:“I'm preparing for the exam”(我正在为考试做准备。
)在这个句子中,“prepare for”表示“为做准备”,强调为了某个特定的目标或事件而进行的准备工作。
“Prepare”还可以接名词或代词作宾语。
比如:“She is preparing dinner”(她正在准备晚餐。
)这里直接用“prepare +名词”的结构,表示准备某个具体的事物。
当“prepare”后接双宾语时,常用“prepare sb sth”或“prepare sth for sb”的结构。
像“He prepared her a meal”和“He prepared a meal for her”这两个句子,意思都是“他为她准备了一顿饭”。
“Prepare”也常与“to do”连用,表示“准备做某事”。
例如:“They are preparing to leave”(他们正准备离开。
)在使用“prepare”时,需要注意它与一些近义动词的区别。
比如“prepare”和“get ready”,虽然都有“准备”的意思,但“get ready”更侧重于“做好准备的状态”,而“prepare”更强调准备的过程和行动。
再比如“prepare”和“make preparations”,“make preparations”更加强调为某事做具体的筹备工作,而“prepare”的使用范围相对更广泛。
此外,“prepared”是“prepare”的过去分词形式,常用在一些固定短语中,如“be prepared for”(为做好准备)和“be prepared to do sth”(准备好做某事)。
例如:“We are prepared for any difficulties”(我们为任何困难都做好了准备。
2019年6月英语四级语法用法辨析:Prepare的用法及搭配详解英语四级语法用法辨析:Prepare的用法及搭配详解
(1)prepare sb. for / to do sth.使某人对作好准备
The teacher are preparing the students for the final examination.老师们正让学生准备期末考试。
The mother prepared her son to go to preschool.妈妈让儿子准备好去学前班。
(2)prepare sb. sth.为某人准备
The host and hostress prepared us a delicious meal.主人为我们准备好美味佳肴。
(3)prepare sth. for + n. / v.-ing.(动名词)准备,为做准备
The peasants are preparing the ground for planting.农民们正在为栽种准备耕地。
(4)sb. prepare for sth. / to do sth.某人准备做
The students are busy preparing for the college entrance examination.学生们正忙着准备考大学。
(5)be prepared for为准备,对作好了准备,表示结果
The students are well prepared for the sports meeting.学生们为运动会做了充分准备。
Prepare的用法及搭配详解
They were not prepared for the attack at all.他们根本没有预料到这次袭击。
(6)be prepared to do sth.准备好,愿意
Always be prepared to answer questions in class.课堂上要时刻准备回答问题。
(7)be prepared against防备
We are prepared against natural disasters.我们作好预防自然灾害的准备。