TOFEL网友词汇小结笔记

TOEFL托福考试重点词汇托福考试重点词汇1.in fact= actually phr. 事实上.in great demand =in popularity phr. 普遍.in respect to= in term of phr. 就。

而言.inaccessible= unreachable a. 难接近的.inadvertently= unintentionally ad. 非故意地.inadvertently =without knowing ad. 非故意地 .inauspicious= unfavorable a. ?吉?的.incidentally= by the way ad. 顺?一提.inclement =unfavorable a. (气候)严酷的.inconceivable= unimaginable a. 难以置信的 .inconclusive= without result(毫无结果) a. ?确定的 .incorporate= include v. 包含.incorporate= merge v. 吸收;併入.incursion= invasion n. 入侵.indicate= demonstrate v. 指示;指出.indigenous =native a. 本土的;土生土长的.indispensable =essential a. ?可缺少的.indispensable= necessary a. ?可缺少的 .satisfied =fulfilled a. 令人满意的.save for =except for prep. 除。

之外.scale= magnitude n. 大小;等级.scant= minimal a. 少量的.scatter =distribute v. 使分散.scatter= disperse v. 使分散.scented =fragrant a. 有气味的.scope =horizon n. 范围;程度.scope =extent n. 范围;程度.scorching= exceedingly hot a. 酷热的.score =a large number of n. 大量的;许多的 .scorn= despise v. 轻蔑;嘲笑.scrap= fragment n. 碎片.screen =filter v. 过滤.scrutinize= examine v. 详细审查.scrutiny =examination n. 详细审查.sculpt= shape v. 雕刻;造型.repercussion= effect n. 回响;影响.replicas= copies n. 复制品.repudiate= reject v. 否定;驳斥.reputation= fame n. 名声.reserve =save v. 保存;保留.resident= inhabitant n. 居民.residual =remaining a. 残留的.resilient =easy to recover a. 迅速恢复的 .resilient= quick to recover a. 迅速恢复的 .restricted= limited a. 受限制的.retain= keep v. 保持;保?.retreat= recede v. 撤煺托福考试重点词汇2.vastly= greatly ad. 巨大地.vehicle= way n. 手段;工具.vehicle =means n. 手段;工具.vehicle= method n. 手段;工具.versatile= adaptable a. 多才多艺的.via= by means of prep. 经过;凭藉.via= by the way of prep. 经过;凭藉.vial= bottle n. 小瓶.vibrant= vivid a. 生气勃勃的.vigor= energy a. 生气勃勃的.vigorous= strong a. 精?旺盛的.vigorous= energetic a. 精?旺盛的.virtually =nearly ad. 差?多.virtually =almost ad. 差?多.virtually= actually ad. 事实上地.virtually= in fact ad. 事实上地.visual barrier= obstacle to view phr. 视觉阻碍.vital =essential a. 极重要的.vivid= bright a. 鲜明的.volume =quantity n. 数额.vulnerable= susceptible a. ?受伤害的.vulnerable= weak a. ?受伤害的.vulnerable =open to attack a. 易受伤害的.vulnerable= open to break a. 易受伤害的.wanting= inadequate a. ?够好的.warrant =justify v. 使正当.warrant =authorize v. 授权.wary= cautious a. 小心的;谨慎的.way= station stop n. (长途旅行的)小站.whatever= in any case ad. ?管怎样.whereas= however conj. 然而.whereby= through a process in which conj. 凭藉;如何.while= although conj. 虽然.wholly =completely ad. 完全地;全部.wield= exert v. 行使.with respect of= in terms of(就。

托福综合写作词汇总结一、表示观点类。

1. Opinion（[əˈpɪnjən]，名词）- 例句：His opinion on this issue is very different from mine.2. View（[vjuː]，名词）- 例句：The author's view in the passage is quite convincing.3. Standpoint（[ˈstændpɔɪnt]，名词）- 例句：We should consider this problem from different standpoints.4. Perspective（[pəˈspektɪv]，名词）- 例句：From a historical perspective, this event has great significance.二、表示支持类。

1. Support（[səˈpɔːt]，动词/名词）- 例句：The evidence in the lecture supports the idea in the reading.（动词）- 例句：We need more support for this project.（名词）2. Back up（[bæk ʌp]，动词短语）- 例句：The data from the research backs up the author's claim.3. Endorse（[ɪnˈdɔːs]，动词）- 例句：Many experts endorse this new theory.三、表示反对类。

1. Oppose（[əˈpəʊz]，动词）- 例句：Some people oppose the construction of the new factory.2. Object to（[ˈɒbdʒɪkt tuː]，动词短语）- 例句：He objects to the new policy.3. Contradict（[ˌkɒntrəˈdɪkt]，动词）- 例句：The lecturer's statement contradicts what is written in the reading.四、表示比较类。

托福口语考试常用词汇总结托福口语考试是考生用英语进行口语表达的专业考试，是考生申请美国高校留学的必备资格证书之一。

在口语考试中，除了考察考生的发音、语法和口语表达能力之外，还会考察考生的词汇量和词汇灵活运用能力。

因此，作为托福口语考试的备考者，必须要掌握常用的口语词汇，方能提高口语表达的流利度和准确度。

下面是托福口语考试中常用的词汇，供考生参考使用：1. IntroductionIntroduce：介绍Briefly：简要地Main point：主要观点Outline：概述Topic：话题2. Personal ExperienceExperience：经验Happen：发生Occur：发生Encounter：遭遇Memorable：难忘的Incredible：难以置信的Challenging：具有挑战性的3. OpinionThink：认为Believe：相信Opinion：意见Point of view：观点In my opinion：在我看来From my perspective：从我的角度来看As far as I am concerned：就我个人而言Personally：就我个人而言4. Comparison and ContrastSimilar：相似的Different：不同的Compare：比较Contrast：对比But：但是However：然而On the other hand：另一方面In contrast to：与…相比5. DescribeDescribe：描述Appear：看起来Seem：似乎Look like：看起来像Sound like：听起来像Feel like：感觉像Taste like：尝起来像6. Advantages and DisadvantagesAdvantage：优点Benefit：好处Disadvantage：缺点Drawback：不利之处Pros and cons：利弊Strength：优势Weakness：劣势7. ConclusionsConclusion：结论In conclusion：结论上Final thoughts：最后的想法Overall：总的来说All in all：总的来说Summing up：总结To sum up：总而言之以上是托福口语考试中常用的词汇总结，考生可以根据自身情况对这些词汇进行适当的记忆和练习，并在备考和考试中灵活运用，以提高口语表达的准确度和流利度。

托福必背高频短语1. In my opinion (在我看来)在写托福作文时，使用"In my opinion"这个短语可以表达自己的观点和看法。

例如：> In my opinion, studying abroad can broaden our horizons and help us gain valuable experiences.2. On the one hand, on the other hand (一方面，另一方面)在写托福作文时，使用"On the one hand, on the other hand"这个短语可以表达两个相对立的观点。

例如：> On the one hand, traveling abroad can expose us to different cultures and enhance our understanding of the world. On the other hand, it can be expensive and cause homesickness.3. It is widely believed that (广泛认为)在写托福作文时，使用"It is widely believed that"这个短语可以引出一种广泛认可的观点。

例如：4. In conclusion (总结)在写托福作文时，使用"In conclusion"这个短语可以对前面的观点进行总结。

例如：> In conclusion, the benefits of exercise outweigh the disadvantages. Therefore, it is important for everyone to incorporate physical activity into their daily routine.5. It goes without saying that (不言而喻)在写托福作文时，使用"It goes without saying that"这个短语可以指出一个显而易见的观点。

托福口语词汇总结大全每天积累一点点单词，久而久之我们的词汇量就变得很丰富了，下面我给大家共享一些托福口语词汇总结大全，要好好背诵哦。

托福口语词汇总结：“城市”的形容词Vancouver, the Canadian host city of the 20xx Winter Olympic Games, remains the most livable city in the world, as it did in 20xx.20xx年冬奥会的举办城市加拿大温哥华被选为全球最相宜居住的城市，这是该市在20xx年之后再次中选最宜居城市。

在上面的报道中，livable city就是“宜居城市”，也就是相宜居住的城市。

判别一个城市是否相宜居住有多项标准，包括stability，healthcare，culture，environment，education，infrastructure(稳定性、医疗保健、文化、环境、教育、根底建立)等。

“最相宜居住城市”是通过livability survey(宜居性调查)得出的。

Livable的意思是“适于居住的”，例如：slums that are barely livable(不堪居住的贫民窟)。

此外，livable还可以表示“(人)简单相处的，(行为)可承受的”或“(生活)过得去的”。

例如：Such behavior is not livable with.(这种行为无法容忍。

)托福口语词汇：“一线城市”Chinas overall property price will climb 3.3 percent to 6 percent this year, with the first-tier cities experiencing an adjustment in the fourth quarter, China Real Estate Index said in a report over theweekend.上周末中国房地产指数探究机构在一份报告中称，今年中国的房价总体上会有3.3%到6%的增长，一线城市的房价会在第四季度进展一次调整。

托福考试常见词结解析托福考试常见词汇总结解析活着就要学习，学习不是为了活着。

以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的托福考试常见词汇总结解析，希望能给大家带来帮助!functional adj. 从使用的观点设计[构成]的game n. & adj. 〔集合词〕猎物，野味;(鹄等的)群;野外游戏[游猎、鹰狩等]give n. 弹性hide n. 兽皮hit vt. 偶然碰见，遭遇hold n. (货船)船舱humor n. (眼球的)玻璃状液体;(旧时生理学所说动物的)体液;(植物的)汁液。

import n. 意义，含义inviting adj. 引人注目的，吸引人的involved adj. 复杂的，难缠的issue n.&v. 流出，(血、水等的)涌出; 「法律」子孙，子女jar vi 1.给人烦躁[痛苦]的感觉，刺激(on) (发出刺耳声地)撞击(on upon against)。

3.震动，震荡(不和谐地)反响，回荡。

4.(意见、行动等)不一致，冲突，激烈争吵 (with)。

jar on sb. 给某人不快之感。

late adj. 已去世的，已故的lay adj. 1.一般信徒的，俗人的，凡俗的 (opp. clerical)。

2.无经验的，外行(人)的 (opp. professional)。

lead n. 铅leave n. 1.许可，同意。

2.告假，休假;假期letter n. 出租人; letters 证书，许可证literature n. 文献lot n. 土地make n. 构造means n. 财力、资产measure n. 准绳;韵律a measure of = is determined by; …的体现：The rate at which a molecule of water passes through the cycle is not random but is a measure of the relative size of the various reservoirs. [9810-p01-L8]meet n. 比赛minute adj. 微小的，细小的.novel adj. 新的，新颖的;新奇的，珍奇的，异常的observe vi.陈述意见，评述，简评(on; upon) strange to observe 讲起来虽奇怪。

托福TOEFL考试核心词汇速记托福核心词汇速记：(231-240)identical 等同的 adj. the ~ the sameideology 意识形态学n. ideas that form the basis of an economic or political theory【词源解析】idea+logy-学科ignorant 疏忽 adj. ~ (of sth)knowing little or nothing【词源解析】i-否定，gnor 来自 know，表示“知道”diagnosis n 诊断(dia 穿过+gnos+is→穿过身体知道→诊断)prognosis n 预测，诊断(pro 在前+gnost+is→预先知道→预测) ignorance n 无知，愚昧(ignore+ance)illustrate 说明，阐明 v. supply with pictures, diagrams, etc【词源解析】lust=light,shine，表示“光，照亮”illustration a 插图说明(illustrate+ion)illustrious n 辉煌的;著名的(il 一再+lustr+ious 一再光明→辉煌的)image 图象 n. copy of the shape of a person or thingimagine v 想象imaginative a 富于想象的(imagine+ative)imitate v 模仿(imit+ate→做得相象→模仿)immigrate 入境 v. ~ enter a foreign country in order to live there permanently【词源解析】migr=move，表示“迁移”migrate v 迁移，移居migrant n 候鸟，迁移者emigrate v 移居(外国)【词源解析】pact=fastened，表示“紧的”pact n 契约，公约(对双方加紧约束)compact a 压实的，压缩的`(com 全部+pact→全部压紧→压缩的)impact n 冲击力;影响力(im 进入+pact→压进去的力量→影响力) implement 工具 n. tool or instrument【词源解析】ple=full, fill,表示“满，填满”complement n 补足，补全(com 全部+ple+ment→全部满→补足)supplement n 增补，补充(sup 在下面，次要+ple+ment→增加次要的心填满→增补)plentitude n 丰富，充足(plent+itude→满的状态→丰富)implicate 暗含 v. ~ sb show that sb is involved in sth, esp a crimeimplicit 暗示的 adj. ~ implied, but not expressed directly; not explicit托福核心词汇速记：(241-250)imply 暗示v. suggest (sth) indirectly rather than state it directly; hint【词源解析】以上3 个词核心在ply-折叠，im-里面，把东西折到里面去，不直接表露出来incentive 刺激n. ~ thing that encourages sb to do sth; stimulus【词源解析】in-里面，cent=sing,song，表示“唱，歌”，把力量唱进去→激励【同源扩展】accent 口音;重音accentuate 强调;重读incidence 发生率，影响n. ~ of sth extent to which sth happens or has an effectincline 易于，倾向v. ~ towards sth lean or slope in the direction of sth【词源解析】clin=lean,slope，表示“倾斜”，古人认为不同的气候-climate 是由于太阳光倾斜照着地球而形成的decline 倾斜;衰退climax-n.高潮; 顶点income 收入 n. money received over a certain periodincorporate 结合，合并 v. ~ sth (in/into sth) make sth part of a whole; include【词源解析】corpor=body，表示“身体，团体”corporation n 公司，团体corporate a 共同的;团体的(corpor+ate)individual 个人的 adj. single; separate【词源解析】in-否定前缀，divid-分开，不能再分开的就是个体了，相对于团队而言division n 划分，区分(divide 的名词)devise v 设计，想出(由古义“分开’转化而来)induce 引诱 v. persuade or influence (sb) to do sthinevitable 不可避免的 adj. that cannot be avoided; that is sure to happen【词源解析】in-否定，evit-演变自 avoid-避免infer 推断 v. ~ sth (from sth) reach (an opinion) from facts or reasoning; conclude sth【词源解析】in-里面，fer-带来【托福（TOEFL）考试核心词汇速记】。

TOEFL英语词汇小结TOEFL英语词汇小结1cease v.停止，终止conspiracy n．阴谋dramatic a.戏剧(性)的figurehead n．名义领袖interferometer n.(物)干涉仪,干扰计pursuit n.追逐，追求，职业slab n. 厚板，厚片spiral n．螺旋，螺线stretch v.伸；展；扩张tenement n.家屋；住宅wholesaler n.批发商2accelerate v．加速，催促advent n．到来，来临celestial adj．天体的，天上的entity n．实体,统一体tremendous adj．惊人的，巨大的3artisan n.手工业工人,手艺人burial n.埋葬bust n.半身雕像；彻底失败dawn n.黎明engrave vt.雕上,刻上;铭记icon n．圣像，偶像legacy n.遗产motif n．（作品）主题，主旨patriot n.爱国者replenish v．补充，再装满statue n.像talent n.天才；才能；人才tenant n.佃户；房客thereafter ad.此后，据此zealous adj．热心的，一心一意的4appetite n. 胃口，食欲dilution n．稀释、渗水distinguished adj．著名的，卓越的expenditure n.消耗,支出far-flung adj. 离的很远的imbibe v．饮，吸入inhabit vt.居住于，栖息于maintenance n.维护mammalian a.哺乳动物的,哺乳纲的overall adj.全面的，全部的pasture n.牧场,牧草 v.放牧prodigious adj．很大的,巨大的session n.会议,会期,开庭; ［复］法庭;一段时间sparse adj．稀少的，贫乏的tolerate vt.忍受，容忍，宽恕5allocate vt.分配；定位置determinant 行列式值exempt adj.被免除的,v.使免除inflation n.通货膨胀lease n.租界权luxury n.奢华perishable adj．（食物）易坏的promote vt.提拔roll back 使退却spur v.刺激stimulate vt.刺激，激励，激发stringent adj（规定）严苛的，缺钱的subsidize v.补助,资助tenant n.租户《97.5》1aesthetic adj.美的chisel n. 凿子 v. 骗取mallet n．木槌，大头锤relief n.浮影，浮雕vein n.静脉，血管，矿脉2cavity n．（牙齿等的）洞、腔conserve vi.贮藏flock n．羊群，鸟群huddle v．挤成一堆 n．一堆人（杂物）lark v. 玩乐，n. 云雀perch v. 栖息 n. 鲈鱼swarm n．（蜜蜂）一群，一群（人）vulnerable adj．易受攻击的，脆弱的3carbohydrate n.碳水化合物condense vt.使冷凝,浓缩;缩短;加强(电气) starch n.淀粉4aluminum n.铝assume v. 承担，假装，认为；assuming 傲慢的contraction n．收缩entanglement n．纠缠，牵累gyration n.旋转,回旋;［动］螺层miraculous adj.奇迹般的'nitrogen n.［化］氮pharmacy n.药房；药学quaint adj.奇异,不凡的spin v.自转，纺torque n．转矩，项圈trace 跟踪tumble v.跌倒;翻腾;仓促的行动turquoise n．绿松石，adj．碧绿的5census n.人口调查,人口普查conceive v．怀孕，构想fringe n．（窗帘等）须边，边缘halt v.暂停前进，停止helium n.［化］氦incorporate v．合并，并入metropolitan a.大都市的,都市生活的nucleus n.核,中心;(生)细胞核;(天)彗核;原子核profile n．外形,轮廓侧面像vague a.模糊的6cannibalism n．同类相食ceremonial a.礼仪的,仪式的,正式的 ceremonial dress chivalry n.骑士制度conduct vt.引导,进行descent n.下降，血统encounter n.v.遭到,遇到;意外地遇见(朋友等) rambling adj. 闲逛的，漫步的satire n．讽剌（作品）subterranean adj.地下的textile n.纺织品 adj.纺织的7barb n.(鱼钩的)倒钩coil n.(一)卷；线圈 vt.卷crimp v. 使卷曲，打褶diagonally ad.斜(对)snap vt.夺取strand vi.搁浅; 处于困境symptom n.征兆;病症状8 balmy adj.芳香的bead n.有孔小珠bubble v．起泡 n．气泡，水泡convivial adj．欢乐的，狂欢的deferential a.尊敬的dissolve vi.溶解exhale v.呼出(气)narcosis n.昏迷nitrogen n.氮scuba n.水中呼吸器unravel v．解开，拆散9angstrom [物理]埃complement n.补足物;vt.补充,补足minuscule adj.小写的；小的optical a.眼的,视觉的,光学的realm n.王国，国土；领域virus n．病毒10absurd adj．荒谬的，可笑的affected adj．不自然的，假装的appreciate v.正确地评价，赏识；提高价格famine n.饥荒, 饥饿; 严重缺乏illusion n.幻觉incongruous adj．不调和的，不相称的jar v. 发出刺耳声juxtaposition n．并排originality n．创造性，独特性platitude n．陈腔滥调pretension n．自命不凡prod n.刺;刺,戳reminder n.使人记起某事的事物ridicule n.,v.嘲笑，挖苦sanctimonious n.伪装神圣的scramble v．攀登，争夺spontaneous adj．自发的，自然的stimulus n刺激，激励（复：stimuli）striking adj．引人注目的，明显的]。

托福考试常用词汇abundant—plentiful 丰富的－丰富的accelerate—increase 加速－增加accessible—reachable 可到达的－可到达的accordingly—for that reason因此－因此account for—explain说明accumulate—collect积聚－收集acute—intense急性的－剧烈的adhere—stick粘附－粘附adjunct—addition辅助－附加adorn—decorate装饰－－装饰adverse—negative相反的－负面的advocate—proponent提倡者－支持者aesthetical—artistic审美的－艺术的astound—surprise令人极为惊讶的－令人惊讶attachment (to)—preference (for)喜爱－喜爱attain—achieve获得－获得attendant—accompanying伴随的－伴随的attire—clothing衣服－衣服attribute—characteristic特征aviation—navigation航空－航空barren—infertile贫瘠的－贫瘠的bias—prejudice偏见－偏见bizarre—odd－奇异的－奇怪的boost—raise促进－提高bound—limit限制－限制break (with)—departure (from)与…相分离－与…相分离 bring about—cause导致－导致calculate—determine计划－决定carry—support支撑－支撑cast off—get rid of丢弃－抛弃cease—stop终止－停止celestial—astronomical天上的－天文的chance—unplanned偶然的－未计划的characterized—distinguished具有特色的－杰出的classify—categorize分类－分类coarse—rough 粗糙－粗糙cohesion—unity凝聚－结合，统一coin—create创造，杜撰－创造collectively—together共同的－一起comparably—similarly类似－同样地compile—put together收集－收集compose—create创作－创作，创造comprise—consist of 由…组成－由…组成conceal—hide 隐藏－隐藏concentrate—cluster集中－集中conclusive—definitive最后的，结论性的－最后的，确定性的 concomitant with—in conjunction with与…相一致－与…相一致 condone—mercy宽恕－宽恕confined—limited被限制的－限制的conflict—opposition冲突－相反conjectural—based on guessing 推测的－给予猜测的 consciously—on purpose 有意识地－有目的地conserve—retain保存－保存considerable—great（数量、程度）巨大的－巨大的 considerable—much大量的－大量的，坚实的 considerable—substantial 大量的－大量的，坚实的 consort—associate合伙人，伴侣－合伙人，伙伴conspicuous—noticeable明显的－明显的 constituent—component组成部分－成分constitute—make up构成－构成consult—counsel商量－商量consumption—eating消费－吃contemporary—existing 当代的－现存的counteract—negate 抵消－取消，否定counterpart—version副本－版本crucial—essential重要的，关键的－重要的，基本的 cumbersome—burdensome麻烦的－麻烦的customary—usual习俗的－一般的dampen—moisten使潮湿－使潮湿daring—bold大胆的－大胆的deft—skilled灵巧的－熟练的deliberate—careful深思熟虑的－小心的demand—order要求－命令demonstrate—show 证明－显示dense—thick 密集的－稠密的depress—lower降低－降低depressed—saddened沮丧的－悲伤的，沮丧的derive—obtain取得，获得－获得detect—discover the presence of 发现－发现…的存在 detectable—measurable可察觉的，可测出的－可测量的 detectable—sizable可察觉的，可测出的－巨大的 devastate—ruin损坏－毁灭devote—dedicate投身－致力dictate—determine规定－确定diffuse—travel扩散－传播dirt—soil土壤－土壤disaster—catastrophe灾祸－大灾祸新托福词汇表avow v.公开承认, 公开宣称badge n.徽章, 证章 (以示身份)badger v.一再烦扰，一再要求 n.獾 (一种动物)bait v.以饵引诱 (动物); 把饵装上 n.诱饵，引诱物balk vi.1.阻碍 2.犹豫，不愿做n.选票ballotbanal a dj.陈腐的bandit n.强盗n.(善意地) 取笑, 逗弄 v.善意的与人开玩笑bantern.野蛮人barbariann.1.火力网，弹幕 2.(言语等) 猛烈轰击barragebarricadev.设栅阻挡 n.栅栏; 障碍物adj.害羞的，难为情的bashfulbask v.晒太阳，取暖baste vt.1.(烤肉时) 涂油, 把油涂在 (肉上) 2.殴打；公开责骂 batter v.打坏, 猛击 n.击球手becoming a dj.合适的, 相称的vt.1.使酒醉昏迷 2.使迷惑, 使迷糊befuddlebeget v t.引起, 产生begrudge v.1.嫉妒 2.吝啬，舍不得给; 勉强给behold v.目睹，看见vt.轻视，贬低belittleadj.交战的; 好斗的, 好战的belligerentn.行善者，捐助者benefactoradj.慈善的，仁义的benevolentbenign adj.1.(人) 亲切和蔼的 2.(病) 良性的bequeath v.遗赠, 遗留v.猛烈责骂beratebereave v.剥夺，夺去beseech v.祈求，恳求vi.口角, 斗嘴bicker固执己见的bigotedblackmail vt.勒索blasphemous a dj.亵渎神明的, 不敬神的blemish n.缺点, 污点 v.玷污adj.喧闹的，欢闹的boisterousbombastic adj.夸大的，言过其实的bondage n.奴役; 束缚brace n.支柱；撑子 vt.支撑, 撑牢, 振作amass v t.收集, 积聚anarchy n.无政府, 混乱adj.辅助的ancillaryanguish n.极度的痛苦, 苦闷annals n.编年史v.注解, 注释annotateannul v.废除, 取消anomalous adj.反常的, 不规则的v.提早日期antedateapathy n.冷漠, 无兴趣n.开口, 孔apertureaphorism n.警句, 格言vt.使惊骇, 使恐怖apothappallappease vt.使平静; 满足adj.适当的, 恰切的appositeappraise v.估计, 评价apprehend v.1.逮捕 2.领会, 理解 3.忧虑, 畏惧apprehension n.1.担心, 害怕 2.理解apprehensive adj.恐惧的, 忧虑的, 担心的悲惨的wretched adj.wring vt.绞，拧，扭yarn n.纱，纱线yelp v.狗吠yield v.1.生产；产生 2.放弃；投降 n.产量；收益yolk n.蛋黄zeal n.热心, 热情, 热忱n.顶点, 顶峰zenithabash vt.使羞愧abate v.(数量、程度等) 减少; 减轻, 缓解v.1.让位, 辞职 2.放弃 (权利或责任)abdicateabduct v.绑架, 拐走abet vt.帮助; 教唆abridge 缩短, 删节absolve v.1.(宗教上的) 宽恕 2.赦免 (罪行、过失等) ; 解除 (责任等) abstain v.自制; 自动放弃, 戒绝adj.难懂的, 深奥的abstruseabyss n.深渊, 深坑v.突出, 强调accentuateaccomplice n.同谋者, 帮凶accostv.向人搭话adj.想获得的; 贪得无厌的acquisitivev.宣告无罪acquitadage n.格言, 谚语adamant adj.固执的, 坚定不移的adjourn v.延期adore v.1.崇拜, 崇敬 2.极喜爱adj.熟练的, 灵巧的adroitv.充气, 让空气进入; (水, 饮料等) 加气 aerateaffable adj.易接近的, 和蔼可亲的aghast adj.惊骇的, 吓呆的v.1.鼓吹, 煽动 2.使激动, 使恼怒 agitatev.宣称, 主张, 断言allegev.缓和, 减轻alleviatev.间接提到, 暗指alludeallure v.引诱 n.诱惑, 吸引n.利他主义altruismadj.利他的, 无私心的altruisticalumnus n.男校友amalgamate v.混合, 合并n.附近，接近vicinityvie v.竞争vigilancen.警戒，警惕vine n.葡萄藤, 蔓adj.病毒的viraln.粘度，粘性viscosityn.景色vistaadj.大声叫的, 喊叫vociferousvoid n.空间, 空旷 adj.无效的adj.挥发性的volatilevoracious adj.狼吞虎咽的，贪婪的vow v.宣誓, 发誓wade v.涉水, 费力行走wagon n.四轮马车waive v.放弃;免除walnut n.胡桃，核桃树wane v.减少, 衰落wanton a dj.肆意的ward off 防止，挡住warily adv.留心地, 小心地, 警惕地wary adj.小心翼翼的, 机警小心的wax n.蜡weary a dj.疲倦的;令人厌烦的weatheringn.风化wedge-shaped a dj.楔形的weed n.杂草weep vi.哭泣whet v.激起whim n.随意, 冲动whisk off 突然带走whit n.一点儿，少量v.切，削whittlewholesale adj.1.批发的 2.大规模的wield v t.支配，控制; 使用 (武器，工具等); 运用 (权力) , 施加 (影响) wind up 结束, 终止wipe out 毁灭，破坏wither v.(使) 枯萎，凋谢worship v.崇拜, 尊敬wrangle n.口角, 吵嘴wrath n.愤怒总结在飞机场常见的托福词汇1、Business Hours 营业时间2、Office Hours 办公时间3、Entrance 入口4、Exit 出口5、Push 推6、Pull 拉7、Shut 此路不通8、On 打开 ( 放)9、Off 关10、Open 营业11、Pause 暂停12、Stop 关闭13、Closed 下班14、Menu 菜单15、Fragile 易碎16、This Side Up 此面向上说明17、Introductions18、One Street 单行道19、Keep Right/Left 靠左/右20、Buses Only 只准公共汽车通过21、Wet Paint 油漆未干22、Danger 危险23、Lost and Found 失物招领处24、Give Way 快车先行安全第一25、Safety First加油站26、Filling Station27、No Smoking 禁止吸烟28、No Photos 请勿拍照29、No Visitors 游人止步30、No Entry 禁止入内31、No Admittance 闲人免进32、No Honking 禁止鸣喇叭33、Parting 停车处34、Toll Free 免费通行35、F.F. 快进36、Rew. 倒带37、EMS (邮政)特快专递此处插入38、Insert Here39、Open Here 此处开启40、Split Here 此处撕开41、Mechanical Help 车辆修理42、“AA”Film 十四岁以下禁看电影43、Do Not Pass 禁止超车44、No U Turn 禁止掉头45、U Turn Ok 可以U形转弯校内禁止骑车46、No Cycling in the School47、SOS 紧急求救信号48、Hands Wanted 招聘49、Staff Only 本处职工专用50、No Litter 勿乱扔杂物51、Hands Off 请勿用手摸52、Keep Silence 保持安静53、On Sale 削价出售54、No Bills 不准张贴恕不出售55、Not for Sale56、Pub 酒店57、Cafe 咖啡馆、小餐馆58、Bar 酒巴59、Laundry 洗衣店60、Travel Agency 旅行社61、In Shade 置于阴凉处避光保存62、Keep in Dark Place63、Poison 有毒/毒品64、Guard against Damp 防潮谨防扒手65、Beware of Pickpocket66、Complaint Box 意见箱灭火专用67、For Use Only in Case of Fire68、Bakery 面包店69、Keep Dry 保持干燥70、Information 问讯处71、No Passing 禁止通行72、No Angling 不准垂钓禁止打猎73、Shooting Prohibited74、Seat by Number 对号入座75、Protect Public Propety爱护公共财物：Booking Office)售票处76、Ticket Office(or来宾登记77、Visitors Please Register78、Wipe Your Shoes And Boots请擦去鞋上的泥土79、Men“s/Gentlemen/Gents Room 男厕所女厕所80、Women“s/Ladies/Ladies“ Room81、Occupied (厕所)有人82、Vacant (厕所)无人83、Commit No Nuisance 禁止小便84、Net(Weight) 净重85、MAN：25032002 生产日期：2002年3月25日86、EXP：25032002 失效期：2002年3月25日87、Admission Free免费入场自行车存车处88、Bike Park(ing)妇女、儿童优先89、Children and Women First90、Save Food 节约粮食91、Save Energy 节约能源92、Handle with Care 小心轻放93、Dogs Not Allowed 禁止携犬入内94、Keep Away From Fire 切勿近火95、Reduced Speed Now 减速行驶96、Road Up. Detour 马路施工，请绕行97、Keep Top Side Up 请勿倒立98、Take Care Not to Leave Things Behind当心不要丢失东西用毕放回架上99、Please Return the Back After Use100、Luggage Depository 行李存放处托福词汇：房地产英语词汇overproduction 生产过剩glut 供过于求high-technology 高科技investment strategy 投资策略circulation 发行量entrepreneur 倡导者，企业家coliseum 大体育场，大剧院chambers（商业资本家联合组织的）会所arena 室内运动场socioeconomic status 社会经济地位amenities 便利设施condominium 个人占有公寓房，一套公寓房的个人所有权income bracket 收入档次tenement 分租合住的经济公寓area code （电话）地区代码community 社区assessment 估价housing residences 住宅purchasing power 购买力property trust 物业信托equity 资产净值cash flows 现金流量appreciation 增值disposition 处置hedge 保值措施income tax shelter 收入税的庇护downturn （经济）衰退wealth maximisation 最大限度的增加财产（同其他投资相比） forecast 预测rules-of-thumb techniques 经验法mortgage lender 抵押放贷者vacancy 空房discounted cash flow models 折现值现金流量模型 expectation 期望值letting 出租equity reversion 权益回收bad debts 坏帐depreciation allowances 折旧提成supplies 日常用品utilities 公共事业设备allowances for repairs and maintenance 维修费unpaid mortgage balance 抵押贷款欠额stamp duty 印花税recession 衰退public utilities 公共设施urban planning 城市规划state-owned land 国有土地fiscal allotment 财政拨款grant or transfer 出让或转让the Municipal Land Administration Bureau 市土地管理局 infrastructure 基础设施financial budget 财政预算public bidding 公开招标auction 拍卖negotiation /agreement 协议land efficiency 土地效益location classification 地段等级projecting parameter 规划参数government assignment 政府划拨administrative institution 行政事业单位key zones for development 重点开发区tract 大片土地biding document 标书competent authorities 主管部门construction project 建设项目planning permit of construction engineering 建设工程规划许可证go through the formalities 办手续comprehensive sub-areas 综合分区reconstruction of old area 旧区改造property 资产property right 产权subsidiary 附属机构，子公司valuation 评估open market value 公开市场价值leaseback 售后回租（即租回已出售的财产）on a residual basis 剩余法capital value 资本价值cost of development 开发费professional fee 专业费用finance costs 融资成本sale proceeds 销售收益floor area 建筑面积plaza 购物中心land use certificate 土地使用证commercial/residential complex 商住综合楼land use fee 土地使用费（获得土地使用权后，每年支付国家的使用土地费用） Grant Contract of Land Use Right 土地使用权出让合同land use term 土地使用期project approval 项目许可planning approval 规划许可commission 佣金permit 许可证business license 营业执照strata-title 分层所有权新托福考试前必背词汇汇总enroll to one = combinecomplement = supplement = add tosubstitute = replaceso far = until present = up to nowrooted in = based onmake their way = travelvulnerable--open to break-open to attack -- weak --susceptibleperishable 容易腐烂的= easy to spoilSeething 沸腾的 --- overflowing/excited/activefloat = stay on the topbe consistent with = be compatible with名词意为"特征，属性") property 财产，特征 = characteristic = attribute (simulated ---- artificialsort --- type -- kindstaggering摇晃的; 犹豫的; 压倒的(多数) =overwhelmingstring线, 绳子; 一行, 一系列 =seriesswell -- enlargement --- expandtract- area - terrainsymmetric 对称的，均衡的 --- balance收缩taper 逐渐变小 --- diminish ---tenet --- principle/beliefturn = changevast - immense - extensivewith the ordinary citizen’s pocketbook = affordableadvent = arrivalaffair = matterchronic --- constant - confirmed慢性的；证实的consequence = result/importancecounter = oppose补偿，抵消; 对抗 = compensate/opposecountervaildistinction = differentiation/excellence/honordistribution = dispersion = dispersalembed = implanteuphoric = extremely happyflake = fragmenthinder 阻碍，打扰= interfere withladings 船货= cargos shipmentmandatory = required, obligatorymundane 世俗的，平凡的= ordinaryprerequisite = something required (something needed to happen) rather = instead在tain相反地/ in some degreesank (sink的过去式)= descended; dropped to the bottomscant = minimumsited = locatedsophisticated = refined /elaborated /complexubiquitous 到处存在的 = commonunanimity = total agreementspectator = viewersporadic = intermittent /irregularstylus 铁笔，针状物 = penunconceivable = unimaginableuniformly = evenly/ without variation/consistently unique = sole/ distinctwarranted = authorized授权的/justified假设assume=take on 呈现/ suppose, positfoster=promote ，encouragePlumage羽毛=featherComposition作文，成分，混合物＝mixture＝comparativelyrelativelysubstitute=replacementpremise= assumptionwithin= insidehave nothing to do = in no relation tovigorous= strongscope=extent异常的，例外的 extraordinary非凡的，特别的= exceptionaluneasy心神不安的，不稳定的=unstablebulk大小，体积，大多数=majorspeed 加速 ＝ increase the rate of散布，分布spread=distribute进取心，干事业endeavor 努力= enterpriseproximity 接近= nearness转动，旋转rotate=turnassertion主张，断言 = strongly statementevidence = proofpreeminent卓越的 =foremost 最重要的barrier障碍物=obstacleprimitive = earlysort = typerudiment=basicintact未被碰过的=unaffectedprize珍视 = value有利可图的= profitablelucrativeineffectively=with out any resultmisleading =inaccuracy结构，建筑物architecture =structureaccomplished完成的，熟练的=skilled,embedded内含的，嵌入的=enclosed 被附上的 collaboration协作=joint effectsidentical=the sameallow=enabledispersal 分散，散布= distributionhampering妨碍，牵制 = restrictingcherished珍爱的=valuableprecision = accuracybroadly = extensivelyyearly = annualtracking = followingtolerant = endurerather than = instead oftransformation = conversionsample=examplecrawl爬行=movehobby业余爱好 = pastime 消遣，娱乐inherent in = characteristic ofrecharge再充电=refill再装满devise设计，发明=create证明--confirm,attest toreplicas复制品--copies,extant 现存的=not extinctbe closer resemblance to=. be more like indicate =demonstratethrive=flourishfluctuating=changingmirror反映=reflectprocure获得=obtainparadoxically=seemingly contradictory counsel劝告，忠告=advice.mock嘲弄，模仿 = pretendspectacular引人入胜的 = impressive 印象深刻的 最新托福考试听力必备词汇正大光明的fair and squarea knockout 引人注目不如意的日子a rainy day与某人一样时髦as mod as sb.了如指掌at one's finger's tips混乱的at sixes and sevensbackseat driver指手划脚的人大发脾气bite one's head offblack sheep 不孝子女使蓬勃发展get the ball rolling先说重要的first things first沉默寡言的人a man of few wordsall thumbs 笨手笨脚的;一窍不通的坐立不安ants in one's pants (skirt)尽释前嫌；握手言和forgive and forgetbackroom boys 幕后英雄beyond compare 绝佳的，最棒的break even 不赔不赚by the book 照章办事非常清楚as clear as a bell消除误会clear the aircome to terms 达成协议走捷径cut corners行为规范do's and don't's面对现实face the music空中楼阁castles in the sky / air泼冷水，是蒙上阴影cast a cloud over假装哭泣，假慈悲shed crocodile tears不够水平，不合格below the mark = not measure upbucket down = rain very heavily瓢泼大雨学会这100句，混过美国人1. How are you doing?(你好吗？)2. I’m doing great.(我过得很好。