第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
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赛德国际学校2009年秋9月月考高三英语试题一、听力(共三节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案划在试题卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟时间将试题卷上的答案转涂或转填到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What time does the film start?A. 7:30.B. 7:15.C. 7:45.2. What does the man mean?A. He will lend the woman 5 yuan.B. He advises the woman not to buy the dictionary.C. He will buy the dictionary for the woman.3. What will the man probably do?A. Open the window.B. Breathe fresh air.C. Keep the window shut.4. Where can the man smoke?A. In the rest room.B. In the passage.C. In the office next door.5. What will the man do?A. Sell the woman a dog year stamp.B. Give the woman a stamp for free.C. Find another sort of stamps for the woman.第二节(共12小题;每小题1. 5分,满分18分)请听下面4段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
2002年全国普通高校全国统一考试(全国卷)英语第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白下的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.----I’m taking my driving test tomorrow.----_________!A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD.Congratulations22. Excuse me for breaking in,______ I have some news for you.A. soB. andC. butD. yet23. –You haven’t said a word about my new coat, Brenda. Do you like it?--I’m sorry I ____ anything about it sooner, I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. wasn’t sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say24. The mother didn’t know ____to blame for the broken glass as it happened while she was out.A. whoB. whenC. howD. what25. –Is John coming by train?--He should, but he ______ not.He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD.may26. Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.A. 不填;theB. 不填; anC. an; anD. the ;the27. Boris has brains. In fact, I doubt whether anyone in the class has _______ IQ.A. a highB. a highterC. the higherD. the highest28. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to _______ their belongings when they leave the car.A. keepB. catchC. holdD. take29. I wonder why Jenny ________ us recently .We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written30. John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could prepare his grand surprise for the party.A. whichB. whenC.so thatD. as if31. We thought of se lling this old furniture , but we’ve decided to _______ it , It might be valuable.A. hold on toB. keep up withC. turn toD. look after32. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple , but it remains_whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen33. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it34. The research is so designed that once ________ nothing can be done to change it.A. beginsB. having begunC. beginningD. begun35. Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2012年高考英语试卷(全国卷Ⅰ)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、c、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例:We______last night ,butwe went to the concert insteadA.must have studiedB.might studyC.should have studiedD.would study答案是:C21.-Which one of these do you want?-______Either will do .A. I don't mindB. I'm sureC. No problemD. Go ahead22. Sarah looked at______finished painting with______satisfaction.A.不填;aB. a; theC. the; 不填D. the; a23. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep______”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed24. h is by no means clear______the president can do to end the strike.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what25. I don't believe we've met before, ______I must say you do look familiar.A. thereforeB. althoughC. sinceD. tailes326. The result is not very important to us, but if we do win, then so much______。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(新课标A卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项天空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该涂黑。
例:we____ last night, but we went to the concert instead.A.must have studiedB. might studyC. should have studiedD. would study答案是C.21. -Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!-- ,madam. It’s our soup of the day.A.so it isB.let me seeC.Don …t mention itD. Neither do I22. .They might just have a place ______on the writing course一why don't you give it a try?A.LeftB.LeaveC. leavingD. to leave23. Try not to cough more than you can since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC.stopD.help24. If we now to protect the environment, we‟ll live to regret it.A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act25. Tony can hardly boil an egg,still cook dinner.A.lessB.littleC.muchD.more26. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD.what27.When I first met Bryan I didn‟t like him, but I my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD.would change28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked bythe police .A .not to do B. not to C. not do D. do not29.The door open , no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn‟tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't30. At the last moment Tom-decided to a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off31. India attained independence in 1947, after long struggle.A.不填;aB. the; aC. an;不填D. an; the32.There‟s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery another man, also intelligent, fails.A. since B: if C. as D. while33.”You can‟t judge a book by its cover,”.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying34.It was a real race time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against35. The sunlight is white and blinding, hard-edged shadows on the ground.A.being thrownB.throwingC.to throwD.to be thrown第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑I went to a group activity,“Sensitivity Sunday”,which was to make us more 36 the problem faced by disabled people,We were asked to “37 a disability”for sever al hours one Sunday,Some members, 38 ,chose to use the wheel chair,Others wore sound-blocking carplugs(耳塞)or bilndfolds(眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience,I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one ,As soon as I sat down, my 41 made the chair begin to roll.Its wheels were not 42 .Then I wondered where to put my 43 .It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 .I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for serveral hours.For disabled people,“adoping a wheelchair”is not a tempoarty(临时的) 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice to be 49 around for a while, Looking around,I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself!My hands statred to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels.I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair was not going to be a(n) 53 task, My wheelchair experment was soon 54 It made a deep impression on me .A few hours of “disability” gave me only a taste of the 55 ,both physical and mental,that disbled people must overcome.36.A.curious about B. aware of C. interested in D. careful with37.A.cure B.adopt C.prevent D.analyze38.A.instead B.strangely C.as usual D.like me39.A.learning B.working C.satisfying D.relaxing40.A.convenient B.awkward C.boring D.exciting41.A.height B.force C.skill D.weight42.A.locked B.repaired C.powered D.grasped43.A.hands B.feet C.keys D.handles44.A.place B.action C.play D.effect45.A.operation munication C.transportation D.production46.A.exploration B.edcation C.experiment D.entertainment47.A.flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48.A. yet B. just C. still D. even49.A.shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50.A.realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51.A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52.A. path B. position C. direction D. way53.A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54.A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55.A. weaknesses B. anxieties C. challenges D. illnesses第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
绝密★启用前2003年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)21.Don’t be afraid of asking for help it is needed.A.unless B.since C.although D.when22.A cook will be immediately fired if he is found in the kitchen.A.smoke B.smoking C.to smoke D.smoked23.Allen had to call a taxi because the box was to carry all the way home.A.much too heavy B.too much heavy C.heavy too much D.too heavy much24.—Sorry, Joe, I didn’t mean to…—Don’t call me “Joe”. I’m Mr Parker to you, and you forget it!A.do B.didn’t C.did D.don’t25.If anybody calls, tell them I’m out, and ask them to their name and address.A.pass B.write C.take D.leave26.The sign reads “In case of fire, break the glass and push red button.”A.不填;a B.不填;the C.the; the D.a;a27.All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervouseness .A.has grown B.is growing C.grew D.had grown28.A left luggage office is a place where bags be left for a short time, especially at a railway station.A.should B.can C.must D.will29.We’re going to the bookstore in John’s car. You can come with us you can meet us there later.A.but B.and C.or D.then30.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will fresh for several days.A.be stayed B.stay C.be staying D.have stayed31.News reports say peace talks between the two countries with no agreement reached.A.have broken down B.have broken out C.have broken in D.have broken up 32.—There’s coffee and tea: you can have .—Thanks.A.either B.each C.one D.it33.—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard.—Why ? John is sitting there doing nothing.A.him B.he C.I D.me34.The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once with each other.A.they had quarreled B.they have quarreledC.have they quarreled D.had they quarreled35.—I think you should phone Jenny and say sorry to her.— .It was her fault.A.No way B.Not possible C.No chance D.Not at all第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)第一节单项填空(共I5小题;每小题l分.满分l5分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中.选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.We have various summer camps for your holidays . You can choose _______based on your own interests.A.either B. each C .one D.it22.______good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishesA.Far from B. Apart fromC.Instead of D.Regardless of23.Tsinghua University,________ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures.A. foundB. foundingC. foundedD. to be founded24. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.where C.what D.who25. —Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?—I am afraid you _______,in case he comes late for the meeting.A.will B.must C.may D.can26. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought to be a major _____of global climate change .A.result B.cause C.warning D.reflection27. The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad2 more comfortable_______.A.held B.holding C.be held D.to hold28. I`d prefer to ____my judgement until I find all the evidence.A.show B.express C.pass D.reserve29.—It`s nice .Never before ____such a special drink!—I`m glad you like it.A.I have had B.I had C.have I had D.had I30.Nowdays,there is a ______ increase in children`s creativity ,for they are greatly encouraged to develop their talents.A.sharp B.slight C.natural D.modest31.Born into a family with three brother ,David was ____to value the sense of sharing .A. brought up B.turned down C.Iooked after D.held backst month ,the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the air they_______ from China.A. receive B.are receiving C.have received D.had received33.It was April 29,2011____Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A. that B.when C.since D.before34. —Pity you missed the lecture on nuclear pollution.—I____ it ,but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attended B.had attendedC.would attend D.would have attended35. —My leadcher says she`s canceling the class play.I just can`t understand.—______.You were looking forword to it .A. It doesn`t matter B.It`s very unwise of herC.Don`t worry about it D.You must be disappointed第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2011 年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标卷)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节单选填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例: It is generally considered unwise to give a child he or she wants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案是 B.21. — We could invite John and Barbara to the Friday night party.—Yes, ? I’ll give them a call right now.A. why notB. What forC. whyD. what22. Try she might, Sue couldn’t get the doo r open.A. ifB. whenC. sinceD. as23. Planning so far ahead no sense --- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made24. I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be25. — Someone wants you on the phone. —nobody knows I am here.A. AlthoughB. AndC. ButD. So26. I can the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.A. come up withB. put up withC. turn toD. stick to27. The next thing he saw was smoke from behind the house.A. roseB. risingC. to riseD. risen28. Only when he reached the tea-house it was the same place he’d been in last year.A. he realizedB. he did realizeC. realized heD. did he realize29. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain30. The form cannot be signed by anyone yourself.A. rather thanB. other thanC. more thanD. better than31. The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A. willB. canC. mustD. should33. It is generally accepted that boy must learn to stand up and fight likeman.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. a; 不填34. William found it increasingly difficult to read, for his eyesight was beginning to.A. disappearB. fallC. failD. damage35. — Artistic people can be very difficult sometimes.—Well, you married one. .A. You name itB. I’ve got itC. I can’t agree moreD. You should know第二节完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Module 6 单元测试题1第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Samsung made _____ announcement on Monday that it had achieved _____ breakthrough in developing technology for 5G mobile system.A. an; aB. 不填; theC. an; theD. 不填; a22. _____ is often the case with young people, Henry spends the money he earns travelling around the world.A. ItB. WhatC. WhichD. As23. The survey shows that people often _____ their pets or send them to others when they go abroad.A. adoptB. chooseC. abandonD. wound24. —Sir, do you mind if I go home early?—I don't mind _____ you finish the work.A. even thoughB. as ifC. as long asD. as soon as25. Evan, we _____ along the river for an hour. What about taking a rest?A. were walkingB. have been walkingC. will walkD. would walk26. —Driving again after his car accident must have taken a lot of _____.—You're quite right.A. courageB. breathC. actionD. pressure27. Our manager _____ come to attend the meeting tomorrow but he isn't sure yet.A. mustB. shouldC. mayD. will28. _____ every child will leave their parents to lead his own life as a fully independent adult.A. EventuallyB. UnfortunatelyC. StrangelyD. Frequently29. _____ two tickets, the old couple got a chance to enjoy the concert.A. OfferB. OfferingC. OfferedD. To offer30. I promise to keep what you said _____ and won't tell it to anyone else.A. beneficialB. confidentialC. compulsoryD. invisible31. After a fire broke out in the chemistry lab, a lot of equipment _____.A. is damagedB. was damagedC. damagedD. had damaged32. _____ abroad for several years, the scientist decided to return to his motherland.A. To workB. WorkC. WorkedD. Having worked33. Paul is determined to travel alone to the desert _____ his friends' warnings.A. despiteB. besidesC. instead ofD. because of34. I _____ the lecture you gave yesterday but I was busy preparing for a job interview.A. attendedB. had attendedC. would attendD. would have attended35. —Do you know what Jim's occupation is?—_____, he's a teacher.A. Not exactlyB. No problemC. If you want my opinionD. If I remember rightly第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. He‘d _________a volleyball court on the beach with stick.A. turned outB. marked outC. made outD. broken out22.The exciting news that Mo Yan won the 2012 Nobel Prize for literature renewed people's enthusiasm towards literature, which is a great __ to the development of Chinese literature.A.motivation B.contributionC.significance D.devotion23.The young man ______ regularly to the magazine "the Times," which makes him a popular writer among the readers.A.attended B.devotedC.appealed D.contributed24.The chairman asked me to ______ the report, because he didn't want to speak for too long at this meeting.A.cut out B.cut away C.cut off D.cut down25. He swallowed his words so much that I can never __________ what he is saying.A. make outB. catch upC. deal withD. listen to26. I tried to call you last night, but I couldn’t ______.A. get throughB. go throughC. tell offD. turn off27. It is _______ that he has been addicted to the drugs and has difficulty quitting it.A. obviouslyB. apparentlyC. possiblyD. likely28.—Listen,there is some strange noise. This machine must be________. —I think so. You must have it checked.A.out of order B.out of dateC.out of sight D.out of control29.Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature, this creating a __________ environment.A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable30.To be honest, the role John plays in this film doesn’t come up to my __________, though he is one of my favorite actors.A.excuses B.explanationsC.experiences D.expectations第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)The Parking-Lot(停车场)SweeperBoth my parents came from towns in Mexico. I was born in E1 Paso, Texas, and when I was four, my family moved to a housing project in East Los Angeles.Even though we struggled to make ends meet, my parents stressed to me and my four brothers and sisters how 31 we were to live in a great country with limitless opportunities. They 32 us with the ideas of family, faith and love.I got my first 33 job when I was ten. My dad injured his back working in a cardboard-box factory and was retrained as a hairstylist. He 34 space in a little shopping center and gave his shop the flowery name of Mr. Ben’s Coiffure. The owner of the shopping center 35 my Dad’s payment for cleaning the parking lot three 36 a week, which 37 getting up at 3 a.m. Mom and I helped 38 dustbin and pick up rubbish by hand. It took two to three hours to clean the lot. I39 sleep in the car on the way home.I did this for two years, but the lessons I learned have 40a lifetime. I obtained discipline(自律)and the importance of work, and learned at a(n) 41 age the importance of balancing life’s competing interests——in my 42 , school, homework and a job. This 43 helped during my school years, when I worked 40 hours at a fast-food restaurant while taking a full 44 of college preparation courses.The hard work 45 off. I attended the U.S. Military Academy and went on to 46 graduate degrees in law and business from Harvard. 47 , I joined a big Los Angeles law firm and was elected to the California state assembly(州议会). In these jobs and in everything else I’ve done, I have 48 forgotten those nights in the parking lot. The experience taught me that there is value in all work and that if people are working to 49 for themselves and their families, that is 50 we should honor.31. A. important B. different C. competitive D. fortunate32. A. mixed B. filled C. piled D. left33. A. true B. new C. real D. good34. A. hired B. bought C.cleaned D. created35. A. reduced B. afforded C. collected D. charged36. A. mornings B. evenings C.dawns D. nights37. A. meant B.overcame C. admitted D. allowed38.A.lift B.empty C.throw D. hold39.A.must B.need C.would D. should40. A. existed B. lasted C. kept D.stayed41. A. small B. exact C. early D. golden42. A. mind B. way C. part D. case43. A. really B. nearly C. simply D. merely44. A. piece B. length C.mass D. load45. A. made B. took C.paid D. started46. A. receive B. offer C.require D. study47. A. Thus B. Later C. Again D. Instead48. A. seldom B. just C. even D. never49. A. account B. enter C. provide D. call50. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anythingⅡ.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AChinese trains are divided according to their speed into various classes,identified with different letters and numbers. Passenger trains are numbered by a capital Chinese phonetic letter followed by numerals. The letters refer to different classes of trains:G—High-Speed Electric Multiple Units(EMU)Train,Gaotie(高铁)in ChineseThis is the fastest EMU train running for long distance in China,the top speed of which could reach 300km/h.Currently,the G-train could finish the 1,068-kilometer Wuhan-Guangzhou High-Speed Railway in 4 hours,the 301-kilometer Shanghai-Nanjing High-Speed Railway in between 67 minutes and 2 hours and the 458-kilometer Zhengzhou-Xi'an High-Speed Railway in about 2 hours.C—Intercity EMU Train Chengji Lie Che(城际列车)in ChineseThis is also the fastest EMU train in China,but runs for short travel distance between two nearby cities,such as the 120-kilometer Beijing-Tianjin Intercity Railway.D—Electric Multiple Units(EMU)Train,Dongche(动车)in ChineseThese trains are also called Hexiehao(和谐号,Harmony)or bullet trains in China. The designed top speed is 200km/h.These trains have been widely used for serving fast and frequent transport between main cities,such as Beijing-Shanghai,Shanghai-Suzhou andShenzhen-Guangzhou.Z—Direct Express Train,Zhida(直达)in ChineseThe top speed of Z-trains is 160km/h,which is the most efficient transport for long-distance travel except for the EMU trains.Generally,Z-trains have none-stop on the way,but some of them have several stops.On the other hand,some Z-trains are equipped with only soft-sleeper and soft-seat.T—Express Train,Tekuai(特快) in ChineseThe T-trains have limited stops on the routes,mainly in major cities.The highest speed is 140km/h.Almost every T-series of trains is equipped with soft-sleeper,soft-seat,hard-sleeper and hard-seat.K—Fast Train,Kuaiche(快车)in ChineseThe top speed of K-trains is 120km/h,having more stops than the T-trains.The K-series of trains are equipped with air-condition and the four classes of train berths(铺位).Accommodation Fast Train—Pukuai(普快)in ChineseThese trains' numbers are identified with four digits.Its highest speed is 120km/h but runs slower than the K-train as a result of more stops on the way.Currently,a few of Accommodation Fast Trains are not equipped with air-condition.Accommodation Train—Puke(普客)in ChineseWith 100km/h's highest speed,this should be the slowest train,having as many stops as possible.The trains are also numbered with four digits.Most of the trains don't have air-condition at all.Commuter Train—Tongqinche(通勤车)in ChineseThese trains are specially taken by railway staffs,so they are not opened to public passengers.L—Temporary Train,Linke(临客)in ChineseThis series of L-trains are in operation only during the peak travel time,such as Chinese Spring Festival and National Holiday.These trains will not be listed in the official fixed train schedule.It is not advised to take L-trains if you have other options as they are routinely subject to delays.Y—Tourist TrainY-trains are for the convenience of tourists and their destinations are the popular sights.Forexample,there are EMU Y-trains departing from Beijing North Railway Station to suburban Yanqing County,which is a transfer station to Badaling Great Wall.51.How many kinds of trains are there whose speed reaches 200 km/h and above? A.Four. B.Six. C.Five. D.Three. 52.Which of the following trains is the fastest in China?A.G—High-Speed EMU Train,Gaotie in Chinese.B.T—Express Train,Tekuai in Chinese.C.C—Intercity EMU Train,Chengji Lie Che in Chinese.D.Both A and C.53.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.All the trains in China are open to the public.B.L—Temporary Train is only in operation in the Spring Festival.C.Z—Direct Express Train is the most efficient transport for long-distance travel. D.Y—Tourist Train is used for people who visit major tourist attractions.54.Which of the following trains is the slowest?A.Fast Train. B.Express Train.C.Intercity EMU Train. D.Accommodation TrainBThe Intel Science Talent Search is the top science competition for high school students in the US.The 40 finalists were honored in Washington last week.They met with scientists and politicians.President Obama welcomed them to the White House.These 40 students were selected from almost 2,000 contestants nationwide.They had to present original research to be judged by professional scientists.The students showed their research projects on large posters.The winners were announced on March 15th,2011. Wendy Hawkins is executive director of the Intel Foundation,who says the 40 finalists represented excellence across many areas of science.Selena Li is from Fair Oaks,California.She wanted to find a more effective treatment for liver cancer.She began her research four years ago.A scientist at the University of California,Davis,taught her how to design and do experimental work in the laboratory.Ms.Li placed 5th in the Intel Science Talent Search and was awarded 30,000 dollars.Scott Boisvert lives near Phoenix,Arizona. He began using a laboratory at the University ofArizona at the age of 14.Over four years,he completed a project studying a fungus(真菌)linked to the decrease in amphibians(两栖类动物)around the world .He was trying to find out if different chemicals and substances in the water could kill the fungus. He collected and tested water samples across Arizona. He says,“My results were able to identify a list of chemicals that were significant in the growth and in the movement of the fungus.” He placed 10th in the Intel competition and was awarded 20,000 dollars.Evan O'Dorney of Danville,California,won the top award of 100,000 dollars in this year's Intel Science Talent Search. For his mathematical project,he compared two ways to estimate the square root of an integer a number with no fractional parts.Wendy Hawkins at the Intel Foundation says these young people represent the next generation of scientists who will help shape America's future.55.This passage is mainly about ________.A.40 students were invited to visit the White HouseB.President Obama awarded prizes to 40 students last weekC.some top students in the Intel Science Talent Search(2011)D.the top award of 100,000 dollars in this year's Intel Science Talent Search 56.According to the passage,if you want to win the Intel Science Talent Search,you must________.A.offer original researchB.have high academic achievementC.be excellent in all areas of scienceD.do many experiments in a university lab57.Who will be probably engaged in math study in the future and become a mathematician? A.Wendy Hawkins. B.Selena Li.C.Scott Boisvert. D.Evan O'Dorney.58.Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.Scott Boisvert found a new fungus linked to the decrease in amphibians.B.The Intel Science Talent Search is an intense competition.C.Scott Boisvert is the youngest winner among the 40 students.D.The lst,5th and 10th students in the competition come from California.CThere are many famous museums throughout the world where people can enjoy art. Washington, D.C. has the National Gallery of Art (美术馆); Paris has the Luvre; London, the British Museum. Florida International University (FIU) in Miami also shows art for people to see. And it does so without a building, or even a wall for its drawings and paintings.FIU has opened what it says is the first computer art museum in the United States. You don't have to visit the University to see the art. You just need a computer linked to a telephone. You can call the telephone number of a university computer and connect your own computer to it. All of the art is stored in the school computer. It is computer art, produced electronically by artists on their own computers. In only a few minutes, your computer can receive and copy all the pictures and drawings.Robert Shostak is director of the new computer museum. He says he starts the museum because computer artists had no place to show their works.A computer artist can only record his pictures electronically and send the records, or floppy discs, to others to see on their computers. He can also put his pictures on paper. But to print good pictures on paper, the computer artist needs an expensive laser printer.Robert Shostak says the electronic museum is mostly for art or computer students at schools and universities. Many of the pictures in the museum are made by students. Mr Shostak said the FIU museum will make computer art more fun for computer artists because more people can see it. He says artists enjoy their work much more if they have an audience. And the great number of home computers in America could mean a huge audience for the electronic museum.59. The main purpose of this text is to give information about .A. museums throughout the worldB. an electronic art museum in Miami, U.S.A.C. art exhibitions in Florida International UniversityD. latest development of computer art60. To see the art in FIU museum, you need .A. floppy discsB. a computer and a printerC. pictures and drawings on paperD. a computer connected to the museum by telephone line61. The museum was started when .A. Robert Shostak wanted to do something for computer scientistsB. Robert Shostak wanted to help computer artistsC. art students needed a place to show their worksD. computer scientists wanted to do something about art62. The words“an audience”in the last paragraph refer to .A. art studentsC. exhibits in the museumD. those who will enjoy artDOne would have to be a fool to overlook the importance of using positive thinking for you rather than allowing negative thinking to work against you. In recent years, research in psychopharmacology (精神药理学) has proved how many people have known over the centuries: a positive attitude is good for you, good for your health, good for your wealth, good for everything. Researchers found that a positive attitude produces a specific chemical reaction which makes people feel better, while negative thinking results in a decline of hormone(激素)and shuts down the immune system. This leads to illness and depression. Positive thoughts will make you feel better. Even if you must begin by literally forcing yourself to be positive (faking it, so to speak), it will become contagious (会传播的) and the positive thoughts will generate nice little chemicals and good feelings which will reinforce the positive thoughts.For example, if you force yourself to smile or laugh, even when you don't feel like smiling or laughing, if you keep at it for a few minutes, you will soon feel like it. Feelings can generate thoughts, but thoughts can also generate feelings. Control your thoughts and you can control your feelings. Positive thinking is important in all aspects of our lives. There is probably no single factor more important in determining your success in achieving your career objectives than your own attitude.It's often been said that in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king. And in the office of militant (好战) negativism(怀疑主义), the positive workers shine like gold. You cannot control external events, but you can learn to control your reaction to those events and thereby have a positive attitude and be happy. This vital key to success is totally within your control. Use it.63. We can infer from the passage that .A. positive thinking can cure you of your diseasesB. positive thinking can easily be generated by anyoneC. a decline of hormone may cause you to be depressedD. a specific chemical reaction is the cause of negative thinking64. According to the passage, which of the following is true?A. Feeling and thoughts can generate each other.B. It's easier to control thoughts than to control feelings.C. Your success depends wholly on your attitude.D. Keeping smiling will surely make you successful.65. Just like a one-eyed man in the land of the blind, you should .A. take positive attitude in the office of militant negativismB. be king in your officeC. pay no attention to what is going on around youD. control your feeling to what is happening to you66. The best title to the passage is .A. Thinking Benefits PeopleB. Why Should People ThinkC. Positive Thinking and Negative ThinkingD. Thinking: The Vital WayEScience is a major topic in our culture. Since it touches almost every field of our life, educated people need at least some knowledge with its structure and operation. They should also have an understanding of the scientific subculture in which scientists live and the kinds of people they are. An understanding of general characteristics of science as well as specific scientific ideas is easier to obtain if one knows something about the things that excite and discourage the scientist.This book is written for the person whose knowledge with science is not complete; for the person who has been presented with science as a musty(发霉的)storehouse of dried facts; for the person who sees the chief objective of science as the production of tricks; and for the person who views the scientists as some sort of magician. The book can be used to add to a course in any science, to come with any course that attempts to give an understanding of the modern world, or simply to provide a better understanding of science. We hope this book will lead readers to a broader view on scientific attitudes and a more realistic view of what science is, who scientists are, and what they do. It will give them an idea and understanding of the relationship between science and our culture and an appreciation of the roles science may play in our culture. Besides, readers may learn to appreciate the relationship between scientific views and some of the values and philosophies(哲学)that are deep in our culture.We have tried to present in this book a correct and up-to-date picture of the scientific world and the people who populate it. That population has in recent years come to include more and more women. This increasing role of women is not just the only event but, rather, part of the trend obvious in all parts of society, as more women enter traditionally male-controlled fields and make influential contributions.We have also tried to make the book entertaining as well as informative(增进知识的). Our method is usually informal. We feel, as do many other scientists, that we shouldn’t takeourselves too seriously. As the reader may observe, we see science as a delightful pastime rather than as a cruel and unpleasant way to earn a living.67. According to the passage, ‘scientific subculture’ means __________.A. scientific societyB. technical groupsC. complex situationD. knowledge system68. We need to know something about science because __________.A. scientists have specific scientific ideasB. science affects almost every field of our lifeC. it is easier to understand general characteristics of scienceD. it is not easy to understand the things that excite and discourage scientists69. The book mentioned in this passage is written for readers who __________.A. are scientists making influential contributionsB. want to have a little understanding of scienceC. want to break the male-controlled worldD. have a misunderstanding about science70. This passage most probably is __________.A. the review of a bookB. the concluding part of a bookC. the information added to a bookD. the introduction of a book第二节:完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)71、Be careful when you deal with this chemical,as it will explode when __________________.(expose)处理这种化学物质时要小心,因为它暴露在阳光下时会爆炸.72、Nowadays young people just can’t live without the Internet, _______________for whateverinformation they need. (depend)如今的年轻人离开因特网就无法生活,他们依靠它获取自己所需信息.73、Part of the reason why he is absent is , I think, that he __________________the meeting.(inform)我想他缺席会议的部分原因是他可能没被通知.74、___________________________________, professor Smith went straight to the laboratory tocontinue his experiments.(have)理完发后,Smith 教授径直到了实验室,继续他的实验.75.It was at a Christmas party _______ my American friend Jack.(acquaintance)我是在一次圣诞晚会上认识我的美国朋友杰克的。
高二下学期期末综合练习英语第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)第一节:语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)21. –Do you know Anna’s telephone number?–____. As a matter of fact, I don’t know any Anna, either.A. I think soB. I’m afraid notC. I hope soD. I’d rather not22. On the sea near Diaoyu Island, ________ Chinese fishing boat was stopped by the Japanese and ________ sailors were arrested illegally.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; 不填D. the; 不填23. _____ of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend _____ her.A. Being warned; accompaniedB. Having warned; accompanyingC. Warning; accompanying C. Having been warned; accompanying24. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be __________ to the children.A. accessibleB. acceptableC. incredibleD. suitable25. The girl is an excellent student but not once in these years________ caught being late.A. has she gotB. she has beenC. was sheD. she got26. John went to the hospital alone. If he me about it, I would have gone with him.A. should tellB. tellsC. toldD. had told27. Stand over there ___ you’ll be able to see the oil painting better.A. butB. tillC. andD. or28. A few years ago, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, ______ were often heard singing it at parties.A. whoB. whichC. theyD. that29. Lacking rain, many river in Yunnan province have ______ recently.A. dried upB. dried outC. dried offD. dried at30.They _____ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now, we ____on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have worked C. have worked; are still working31. Nobody but doctors or nurses and those____ by Dr.Hu ____ to enter the patient’s room.A. invited; is allowedB. are invited; are allowedC. being invited; allowedD. invited; are allowed32. The red light above the elevator______ that he was at the tenth floor then.A. suggestedB. symbolizedC. observedD. indicated33. She is _______ you could ever meet.A. as a gentle girl asB. as gently a girl asC. a girl as gentleD. as gentle a girl as34. Having taken our seats, ______.A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecture immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture35. You are saying that everyone is equal, ______ is ______ I disagree.A. which; whereB. which; whatC. that; whereD. that; what第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)21. — Why, this is nothing but common vegetable soup!— _______, madam. It's our soup of the day.A. Let me seeB. So it isC. Don't mention itD. Neither do I【答案】:A【解析】:本题考查交际用语。
句意:―哎呀,这只是普通的蔬菜汤!‖―让我看看,女士。
这就是我们今天的汤。
‖选项A适合用于此语境,可表示日常礼貌的交际表达;而选项B、C、D均不符合语境和句意要求。
22. They might just have a place _______ on the writing course — why don't you give it a try?A. leaveB. leftC. leavingD. to leave【答案】:B【解析】:本题考查非谓语动词。
句意:他们可能只保留了一个位置给写作课程——你为什么不试试看呢?leave作动词讲,可表示―使保留,留下备用‖,leave和place属于被动关系,故left作place的后置定语,表示―剩下的位置,保留的位置‖。
23. Try not to cough more than you can _______ since it may cause problems to your lungs.A. checkB. allowC. stopD. help【答案】:D【解析】:本题考查固定用法。
句意:想咳就咳出来吧,不要忍着,因为这可能引发你的肺部疾病。
sb. can not help表示―某人忍不住(或无法抑制)‖,本句将not前置了,故答案为help。
24. If we _______ now to protect the environment, we'll live to regret it.A. hadn't actedB. haven't actedC. don't actD. won't act【答案】:C【解析】:本题考查if引导的现在真实条件句。
句意:如果我们现在不采取行动保护环境的话,我们将抱憾终身。
if引导的现在真实条件句的结构为:主将从现(主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时)。
本题中,主句为we'll live,从句应为don't act,一般现在时的否定形式,故答案为选项C。
25. Tony can hardly boil an egg, still _______ cook dinner.A. lessB. littleC. muchD. more【答案】:A【解析】:本题考查固定用法。
句意:托尼连煮鸡蛋都不太会,就更不用说做饭了。
still less为固定短语,表示―更不用说,更何况‖。
26. Police have found _______ appears to be the lost ancient statue.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what【答案】:D【解析】:本题考查what引导宾语从句。
句意:警方已锁定了那个可能是遗失的古雕像。
found后接宾语从句,从句中appears to缺少主语成分,所以应该选一个连接代词引导宾语从句,故排除选项B和C;what可以引导宾语从句,在本句中既可作found的宾语,又可作从句的主语,选项A不符合题意,故本题答案为选项D。
27. When I first met Bryan I didn't like him, but I _______ my mind.A. have changedB. changeC. had changedD. would change【答案】:A【解析】:本题考查现在完成时。
句意:当我第一次见到布莱恩时,我不怎么喜欢他,但我已经改变我对他的看法了。
现在完成时表示动作从过去一个不确定的时间开始,一直持续到现在,并且将来有可能继续下去(也可能到此结束),强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
现在完成时have changed对现在造成的影响就是我改变了对Bryan的看法。
28. The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police _______.A. not to doB. not toC. not doD. do not【答案】:B【解析】:本题考查动词不定式。
句意:司机想靠路边停车,但警察不让他这么做。
ask sb. (not) to do sth.表示―要求某人做(不要做)某事‖,本题中,was asked用于被动语态,不定式to后的成分可省略,以避免和前面的动词park重复。
29. The door _______ open, no matter how hard she pushed.A. shouldn'tB. couldn'tC. wouldn'tD. mightn't【答案】:B【解析】:本题考查情态动词。
句意:不管她怎么用力推门,都无法打开这扇门。
couldn't表示―不能,无法‖,其余三项均不符合句意要求。
30. At the last moment, Tom decided to _______ a new character to make the story seem more likely.A. put upB. put inC. put onD. put off【答案】:B【解析】:本题考查动词短语辨析。
句意:在最后时刻,汤姆决定增加一个新角色使故事显得更真实一些。
put up 提出;提升,使升高;put in 把……写进(信函,故事等);put on 饰演,上演;穿,戴;put off 下车;脱掉;推迟,延迟;综上所述,只有选项B符合句意要求。
31. India attained _______ independence in 1947, after _______ long struggle.A. 不填; aB. the; aC. an; 不填D. an; the【答案】:A【解析】:本题考查定冠词和不定冠词。
句意:经过一段漫长的斗争,印度于1947年实现了独立。
independence是不可数名词,故可排除选项C和D。
independence前不需加定冠词the特指,―实现独立‖的表达为attain independence。
32. There's no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _______ another man, also intelligent, fails.A. sinceB. ifC. asD. while【答案】:D【解析】:本题考查连词while。
句意:人们无法解释为什么有人能做出重大发现,然而同样聪明的另一个人却失败了。
通过句意可知,本题想要表达的是一个转折关系,while作连词讲,可表示―(对比两件事或两个人)而,然而‖;since意为―因为,由于‖;if意为―如果‖;as意为―当……时;因为;尽管‖,故本题答案为选项D。
33. "You can't judge a book by its cover," _______.A. as the saying goes oldB. goes as the old sayingC. as the old saying goesD. goes as old the saying 【答案】:C【解析】:本题考查固定用法。
句意:古人云―你不能根据封面来评价一本书‖。
as the old saying goes为固定表达,意为―古人云,俗话说,正如古话所说‖。
34. It was a real race _______ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it.A. overB. byC. forD. against 【答案】:D【解析】:本题考查介词。
句意:我们要像真正在比赛一样争分夺秒地完成该项目。
幸运的是,我们做到了。
over prep. 在……的上方;在……期间;遍及;by prep. 靠近;通过,经由;for prep.(表示对象、用途等)给,对,供;为了;关于;against prep. 逆,对抗;反对;与……相反;综上所述,只有选项D符合句意要求。
35. The sunlight is white and blinding, _______ hard-edged shadows on the ground.A. throwingB. being thrownC. to throwD. to be thrown【答案】:A【解析】:本题考查非谓语动词。
句意:阳光明媚而刺眼,在地面上投下了轮廓鲜明的影子。
throw表示―照射(光线),投射(阴影)‖,throw和sunlight属于主动关系,故可排除选项B和D;不定式表示目的,所以to throw不符合句意要求。
第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I went to a group activity, ―Sensitivity Sunday‖, which was to make us more 36 the problems faced by disabled people. We were asked to ―37 a disability‖ for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38 , chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs (耳塞) or blindfolds (眼罩).Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down my 41 made the chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42 . Then I wondered where to put my 43 . It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people, ―adopting a wheelchair‖ is not a temporary (临时的) 46 .I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around fora while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a (an) 53 task.My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of ―disability‖gave me only a taste of the 55 , both physical and mental, that disabled people must overcome.36. A. curious about B. interested in C. aware of D. careful with37. A. cure B. prevent C. adopt D. analyze38. A. instead B. strangely C. as usual D. like me39. A. learning B. working C. satisfying D. relaxing40. A. convenient B. awkward C. boring D. exciting41. A. height B. force C. skill D. weight42. A. locked B. repaired C. powered D. grasped43. A. hands B. feet C. keys D. handles44. A. place B. action C. play D. effect45. A. operation B. communication C. transportation D. production46. A. exploration B. education C. experiment D. entertainment47. A. flexible B. safe C. starting D. comfortable48. A. yet B. just C. still D. even49. A. shown B. pushed C. driven D. guided50. A. realized B. suggested C. agreed D. admitted51. A. lifted B. turned C. pressed D. seized52. A. path B. position C. direction D. way53. A. easy B. heavy C. major D. extra54. A. forgotten B. repeated C. conducted D. finished55. A. weaknesses B. challenges C. anxieties D. illnesses答案:36-40 CCDAB 41-45 DABAC 46-50 CDBBA 51-55 BCADB总评:这是一篇讲述作者通过使用轮椅,体验残疾人生活的记叙文。