第三部分英语知识运用

全国英语等级考试二级考试笔试内容和结构全国英语等级考试二级考试笔试内容和结构每一发奋努力的背后，必有加倍的赏赐。

下面是店铺整理的PETS 二级考试笔试内容和结构，希望对大家有用，更多消息请关注应届毕业生网。

PETS二级考试笔试内容和结构PETS第二级笔试的全部试题在一份试卷中，包括听力、阅读、英语知识运用和写作四个部分。

考试时间为120分钟。

第一部分听力该部分由第一、二两节组成，考查考生理解英语口语的能力。

第一节(5题)：考查考生理解主旨要义、获取事实性的具体信息、作出简单的判断和推理以及理解说话者的意图和态度的能力。

要求考生根据所听到的5段简短对话，从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段录音材料仅读一遍。

第二节(15题)：考查考生理解主旨要义、获取事实性的具体信息、作出简单的判断和推理以及理解说话者的意图和态度的能力。

要求考生根据所听到的5段对话或独白，，从每题所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段录音材料读两遍。

每段录音材料播放前、后都有适当停顿，用作答题和读题时间。

听力考试进行时，考生先将答案标在试卷上;听力部分结束前，考生有2分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。

该部分所需时间约为20分钟(含转涂时间)。

第二部分阅读该部分由第一、二两节组成，考查考生理解书面英语的能力。

第一节(10题)：考查考生理解主旨要义、理解文中具体信息、作出简单判断和推理、理解作者的意图和态度、根据上下文推测生词词义以及理解文章的基本机构的能力。

要求考生根据所提供的3篇短文的内容(总长度为800词左右)，从每题所给的4个选项中选出最佳选项。

第二节(5题)：考查考生理解文章的基本结构的能力。

在一篇300词左右的短文中留出5个空白，要求考生从短文所给的7个选项中选出最佳选项补全短文，使补足后的短文意思通顺、前后连贯。

该部分所需时间约为30分钟。

第三部分英语知识运用该部分由第一、二两节组成，考查考生对英语语法、词汇等语言知识的掌握情况。

以下是八年级上册英语第三单元的知识点：
•重点短语：
o on weekends 在周末
o go to the movies 去看电影
o watch TV 看电视
o quite a few 相当多
o of course 当然
o look after 照顾
o take care of 照顾
•重点语法：
o一般过去时：表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用，如yesterday, last weekend, in 1990 等。

o一般过去时的构成：
▪肯定句：主语+动词过去式+其他。

▪否定句：主语+didn't+动词原形+其他。

▪一般疑问句：Did+主语+动词原形+其他？
o动词过去式的变化规则：
▪一般情况下，在动词原形后直接加ed。

▪以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词，直接加d。

▪以辅音字母+y 结尾的动词，变y 为i，再加ed。

▪不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。

•重点句型：
o What did you do last weekend? 你上周末做什么了？
o I went to the movies. 我去看电影了。

o How was your weekend? 你周末过得怎么样？
o It was great. 很好。

o Did you do anything interesting? 你做了什么有趣的事吗？o No, I didn't. 没有。

哈尔滨市第三中学高一上学期期末考试第二卷（非选择题）第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

61. Follow the _______(instruct) printed on the back of the boxinstructionn. (C) （常用复数）指示、说明Follow the instructions 按照说明n.(U) 教授，教导He turned a deaf ear to the instruction given by his teacher 他对老师的教导充耳不闻instruct v. 指示，教授，指导，教育，命令（命令某人做某事instruct sb to do sth）---形容词为“instructive”有教育意义的即学即练佳句翻译：在老师的指导下，我们的英语取得了很大的进步。

（under sb’s instruction; make great progress）单句语法填空1. The video provides_____(instruct) on how to operate the computer.2. It is the most__________(instruct) lecture that I have attended since I came to this school.3.The local government has instructed them _____(pull) down all the old buildings.单句改错Read the instruction on the bottle carefully before you take the medicine.__________62.This incident in his childhood is never again ____________(refer) to.考点一：refer to查阅，参考；提及，涉及；指的是（referred. referring 类似的还有prefer,refer 的名词为reference 汉语为“提及，参考，参阅”）refer to…as 将……称为…..考点二：一般现在时的被动语态：构成am/is /are +动词的过去分词Driving after drinking wine ______ ______ (allow) in ChinaHot water _________(supply) in the students’ flats from5 pm to 7 pm every day.Today, computers are really helpful . They ________(used ) everywhere.Every day, too much water _______(waste) in our school . We should save it .即学即练一词多义1. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 7 refer to ?________2. Don’t refer to your notes or dictionary when taking a test. ________3.In his speech, he didn’t refer to the problem at all. ________单句语法填空1. The scientist referred to the discovery ____ the most exciting new development in this field.2. You’d better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future ________(refer). 63. _____large number of reporters gathered in the hall, waiting to interview the star.考点一：a large number of 和a large amount of的区别a large number of 和a large amount of 都是“许多，大量”的意思，但它们修饰的词不同。

广西自治区2019年高中会考[英语]考试真题与答案解析第I卷第一部分听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话读两遍。

1．What sport does the man like the most?A．Basketball. B．Swimming. C．Table tennis.2．What will the speakers do this weekend?A．Have a picnic. B．Go shopping．C．See a film.3．How will the woman get to Lake Street?A．By bike. B．On foot. C．By bus.4．What does the man want?A．Tea. B．Coffee. C．Water.5．When does the conversation take place?A．At 7:00．B．At 8:00. C．At 9:00.第二节听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上的相应位置将该项涂黑。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6～7小题。

6．Where are the speakers?A．In an office.B．In a hotel.C．In a restaurant.7．How long did the woman wait?A．About half an hour.B．About an hour.C．About two hours.听第7段材料，回答第8～9小题。

2015普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国新课标卷1）英语答案解析第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: What time is your train leaving?M: It leaves at ten. I've got fifty minutes 1eft.W: You'd better hurry. Or you won't be able to cat hit.2.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Nice weather we're having. Don't you think?W: No.I1is too cold.M: I think it is just right.W: I'd prefer it a few degrees warmer.3.【答案】A【解析】原文：M: Now, let's stop talking and get going. I need to be in my office in fifteen minutes, or I'll be late for a meeting.W: Okay, bye.4.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: This course is really difficult.W: I don't think it’s all that bad. And we' 11 benefit a 1ot from it.M: So, you're taking it too?W: That's true.5.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Could you turn that off? I can't hear myself think.M: What?W: The radio.M: Oh! Sorry.第二节6.【答案】B7.【答案】A【解析】原文：W: Hi Michael! I heard you just came back from a holiday.M: Yes. I stayed for a week in China, and five days in India.W: You do travel a 1ot, don't you? Last year, you went to Norway, right?M: Well, I've been to quite some countries, but not yet to Norway Last summer. I toured Russia for two weeks.8.【答案】B9.【答案】C【解析】原文：M: Sally, do you like seafood?W: Yes, of course.M: Is there anything you especially like?W: Well, I really don't know. I can never remember the names.M: Olay. Is there any food you don't eat?W: Well, I don't eat chicken. And I don't like eggs, either. But I like all kinds of fish and vegetables.M: Then 1et's 1ook at the menu and see what they've got for us.10.【答案】B11.【答案】A12.【答案】B【解析】原文：M: You look pale, Stephanie. What's wrong?W: I don't feel good. I have a bad headache. In fact, I haven't got much sleep this past week, and I feel really tired. M: Why don't you go to see a doctor?W: Yeah, I think I should. But I have a report due tomorrow. Ms. Jenkins needs it for the board meeting next Monday. M: Well, it's Wednesday today. Why don't you talk to Ms. Jenkins, and ask if you can hand it in on Friday morning? W: Maybe I should try. I guess I just need a good sleep. Thanks, George.M: If you need any help with the report just let me know.13.【答案】C14.【答案】A15.【答案】B16.【答案】C【解析】原文：W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here's one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom. But it sounds nice near Lake Street.W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here's one on Market Street. It's a real bargain. Only three hundred and fifty dollars. But it doesn't have any furniture.M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.W: Oh, here's another one for just over four hundred dollars. T his sounds very interesting! It’s on South Street. That's a nice area.M: Yes, it's quiet. Did you say two bedrooms?W: Yes, at four hundred and fifteen dollars.M: Why don't we go and have a 1ook?W: Okay, I'll give them a call.17.【答案】B18.【答案】A19.【答案】A20.【答案】C【解析】原文：Look at this picture. It's the London Tea Trade Centre. As you can see, it is on the north bank of the river Thames. It is the center of an important industry in the everyday lives of the British people. Tea is the British national drink. Every man, woman, and child over ten years of age has on average over four cups a day. Or someone thousand, five hundred cups annually. About thirty percent of the world's exports of tea makes its way to London. And Britain is by far the largest importer of tea in the world. Now, in the second picture, you can see how tea is tasted in the Tea Trade Centre before it is sold. Here, different types of tea are tasted by skilled tea tasters. Before they're sold at each week's tea sale. It' s amazing to see them at work. Over a hundred kinds of tea are laid out in a line on 1ong tables. The tasters generally taste teas with milk, since that is how the majority of British people drink their tea. The tasters move down the line with surprising speed, tasting from a spoon and deciding what is a fair price for each tea. After that, they...第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】C【解析】根据文章第二段第二句James Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineers.所对应的日期November 7th。

八年级英语下册Unit 3 Section A预习指导一、知识点1.Clean (动词) “清洁；打扫”(形容词) “干净的”常见搭配：clean the room 打扫房间Do some cleaning 打扫Eg: Please clean your room.请打扫你的房间。

This is a clean room.这是一个干净的房间。

2.Take...out of... 把...从...取出/带出Take out the rubbish 倒垃圾Eg: She took the book out of the bag.她从包里拿出那本书。

3.Do the dishes 洗餐具Eg: She always helps her mother do the dishes.她总是帮妈妈洗餐具。

4.Rubbish (不可数名词) “垃圾”同义词为：trash/ garbage/ litter/ wasteEg: There is lots of rubbish here.这有许多垃圾。

5.Fold one’s clothes 叠衣服Eg: Please fold your clothes.请把你的衣服叠好。

6.Sweep the floor 扫地Eg: She is sweeping the floor now.她现在正在扫地。

7.Floor (名词) “地板”常见搭配：on the floor 在地板上On the + 序数词 + floor 在...层楼Eg: My home is on the second floor.我的家在二层。

8.Make one’s bed 铺床Eg: She makes her bed every morning.她每天早上铺床。

9.Living room 客厅其它房间：Bedroom 卧室； kitchen 厨房；Bathroom 浴室；study 书房；10.No problem. 没问题11.Go out for dinner 外出吃饭Go out for ...为...外出Eg: Let’s go out for dinner.让我们出去吃饭吧！12.Go to the movies 去看电影类似词组：see the film 看电影Eg: They went to the movies last night.他们昨晚去看电影了。

初二英语上册第三单元语法
初二英语上册第三单元的语法主要涉及现在进行时的用法。

现在进行时表示正在进行的动作或存在的状态，其构成是be动词（am/is/are）+动词ing形式。

例如，I am studying for the test. （我正在为考试而学习。

）在这个句子中，am是be动词，studying是动词ing形式，表示正在进行的动作。

现在进行时的用法还包括一些常用的现在进行时句型，如询问对方正在做什么：What are you doing？回答可以用I am doing sth.（我正在做某事）。

此外，还可以用be动词+动词ing形式+副词表示正在进行的动作，如He is running fast.（他正在快速地跑。

）。

高一英语试题答案第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5CBABC6-10BBCBC11-15BACBC16-20A AABC第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-23A A D24-27DBCA28-31AC B B32-35CACD36-40G DAFC第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45BCBAD46-50DBDCC51-55DACAB第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56becoming57competition58Hosted59entries60which 61to take62a63effective64his65with第四部分语言知识综合运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）66impressed67failures68anxiety69contribution(s)70measures71struggled72survival73reminded74poisonous75formally76valleys77familiar78solution(s)79waving80Despite第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）81busy,bee82cats,dogs83butterflies,stomach84kill/hit,birds85green,fingers第五部分写作（共25分）范文My Pet DogI keep a lovely pet dog named Qiuqiu,standing about50cm tall.Its unique feature is his two bright big eyes and snow-white fur.He enjoys sleeping in the sun and playing hide-and-seek with me in the garden,which brings me much happiness.When I was a child,my parents once didn’t get home on time due to extra work. It was dark outside.Alone at home,I felt scared,looking out of window now and then.To my surprise,Qiuqiu seemed to have read my mind and got close to me as if saying“Don’t be afraid.I’m here.”I sensed love from him and felt safe.As a senior school student,though I seldom play with Qiuqiu now,he always gives me comfort.He is a good companion.Text1M:What would you like to drink,tea or coffee?W:I used to order orange juice,but this time I’d like a hot chocolate.Text2W:Lucy didn’t see the film with us last night.Was she ill or too busy with work?M:Her aunt visited her and they talked a lot about their personal life.Text3M:Hello,Rita.Let’s go to see a movie.W:I’d love to,Brad,but my mum ordered me to finish my homework first,then to clean my room and water the flowers.I’ve only just started.Text4W:Honey,we don’t have any cooking oil.Could you buy a bottle of oil before I start cooking? M:But this is the climax of my favorite TV series.Maybe our son is free now.Text5M:You said that your purse had been stolen.How did you get it back?W:At first I searched for it by myself and then I turned to my brother.Fortunately,on our way to the police station my mum found it at homeText6W:I’m going to visit my grandpa this weekend.Would you like to go with me?M:Maybe.But it depends.What does your grandpa do?W:My grandpa was a soldier,but he is retired.Now he does farming,like other people in the village.M:It’s wonderful to live in a village.People can enjoy the beautiful scenery,clean water and fresh air.W:But my grandma passed away a few years ago and my grandpa is alone there.That’s why I often visit him.Text7M:Hello,Mrs Smith.You look pale.What’s wrong with you?W:Yesterday when I got home from work I had a small headache,so I took some pills and went to bed early.This morning I felt I even couldn’t get up,so I called you.M:OK.Let me first take your temperature.Do you feel breathless or dizzy now?W:No,I just feel weak and sleepy.M:Don’t worry,Mrs Smith.You just have a high fever.I will give you some medicine,and your need to have a good rest and ask for leave by phone.W:Thank you very much.M:Lie down and I will get you a glass of water before I go.Text8W:Oh,climbing upstairs is almost killing me.I am out of breath now.M:You have put on a lot of weight recently;I think you should lose weight to keep healthy.W:Oh,I can’t stand eating too little,and exercise like running is too hard for me.I don’t like doing exercise by myself.M:I have a good idea;you can play badminton with us.We play badminton from6pm to8pm every weekday.And you can also do yoga on weekends.I know that Rachel is doing it,so you canW:That sounds great.I think I will enjoy that.I don’t have any yoga clothes or sports shoes.M:I am free today.What about going shopping together?I need a new badminton racket,too. Text9W:What’s your plan for this summer holiday,Michael?M:I’m planning to take a trip to Europe.And I think I need to make a detailed plan to make my trip a little easier.W:I remember that your neighbour is a travel agent.Maybe you can get some useful information from her.M:Yes,you’ve right.And my roommate Jack has also given me some advice.He suggested looking online for flight tickets at reduced prices.W:That’s a good idea.But if you want to travel first class to make your journey more comfortable, it’ll be very expensive.M:I certainly won’t.I’m more concerned about saving money.W:Then have you considered travelling by train?It’ll save you a lot of money.M:No.A train stops at every station.I don’t have enough time.Time is the most important thing. Text10W:Dear Shirley,I’m writing to you on behalf of London Teenagers’Help.Our group is an organization that raises donations for children who suffer in natural disasters.We have been working to help make a difference in their lives.A few days ago,great floods attacked Bangladesh killing at least242people,destroying crops and houses.At least5,000were injured and186,000were left homeless.The suffering of the people is extreme.They are badly in need of clothes,shelters and schools.Today,we do hope that you would be kind enough to help those children by sending the most generous donation.We look forward to whatever support you can provide.Thank you in advance for your generosity and kind support.If you want more information about our organization,you may visit WWW.Reading London teenagers online or contact us by phone at88909998.You can make a donation online.Yours,Sarah。

都学课堂学术中心出品2021英语(二)新教材精品同步教学视频主讲：薛冰（Snow Ice 冰哥）考研英语辅导专家，英语二考试大纲解析人，都学网签约名师。

原新东方元老级教师，曾获新东方教学十年功勋戒指和20周年功勋教师奖牌。

新东方在线网络课程：新概念英语三、四册, 翻译硕士(MTI) ， 30天攻克英语长难句 (初、中、高) ，同等学力申硕英语。

Correspondence微博：/ncexb（薛冰-英语同路人）微信公众号：薛冰MBAQQ: 1242606690邮箱ncexb@第三章 英语知识运用第一节 最新大纲解读与应试策略 P62教学内容（一）大纲要求和命题趋势1. 大纲要求主要考查考生对英语知识的综合运用能力。

共20 小题，每小题0.5 分，共10 分。

在一篇约350 词的文章中留出20 个空白，要求考生从每题所给的4 个选项中选出最佳答案，使补全后的文章意思通顺、前后连贯、结构完整。

2. 命题趋势①文章基本上都来自近几年的英文原版报纸杂志，如：《大西洋月刊》《哈佛商业评论》《赫芬顿邮报》等。

因此要多关注这些杂志，将其作为重点阅读对象。

②其次，所选文章绝大多数为议论文和说明文，这就为我们排除掉部分文章，减轻了阅读压力。

③大部分所选文章源于近两年的杂志，甚至来自近一年的文章，可见文章的时效性越来越明显。

完形填空之考点总结1. 词汇辨析1) 名词2) 动词3) 形容词4) 副词5) 介词6) 短语搭配2. 逻辑关系3. 语法知识逻辑关系1. 并列关系 6. 让步关系2. 递进关系 7. 列举关系3. 因果关系 8. 对比关系4. 时间关系 9. 条件关系名词5. 转折关系 10. 举例关系 例：介词Also, some research suggests that the explanation for rising rates of mortality, mental-health problems, and addiction 9 poorly-educated, middle-aged people is shortage of well-paid jobs. （2017年）9. [A] under [B] beyond [C] alongside [D] among例：语法；短语搭配17 this doesn’t prove that happiness causes firms to invest more or to take a longer-term view, the authors believe it at least 18 at that possibility. （2016年）17. [A] After [B] Until [C] While [D] Since18. [A] arrives [B] jumps [C] hints [D] strikes例：逻辑关系Without jobs to give their lives meaning, people will simply become lazy and depressed. 6__, today’s unemployed don’t seem to be having a great time. （2017年）6．[A] Instead [B] Indeed[C] Thus [D] Nevertheless例：逻辑关系For example, heavier women are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. _3_, among the elderly, being somewhat overweight is often an indicator of good health. （2014年）3. [A] Instead [B] However[C] Likewise [D] Therefore祝各位金榜题名!。