(完整)新译林版小学六年级英语阅读理解训练

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题Dear Mum,How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!Miss you and dad.Love.John （1）What did John do on Monday?（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?（3）What did John do on Tuesday?（4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday?（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?【答案】（1）He ate good food.（2）He went to a park.（3）He sang and danced.（4）No, he didn't.（5）Yes, he did.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。

我们吃了美食。

）可知周一吃美食。

故答案为： He ate good food.（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。

（五十一）（五十二）阅读短文，选择正确的答案。

Mr. King lived in a small tow n, but he has a job in a big city, so he moved there with his wife and his childre n last Tuesday. On that day Mr. King took his new car out of the garage （ 车床）and washed it. A neighbour （令邻居）came and looked at the new car for a minute. Then Mr. King turned and saw him.“ That's a new car. Is it yours? “ Sometimes, ” Mr. King answered.” The neighbour asked. The neighbour was surprised. “ Sometimes? ” he said. “ What do you mean?he s aid. “ Well, ” answered Mr. King slowly, “swnpar t yenetown, it's my daughter's. Where there's a football game, it belongs to （ 属于）my son. When I washes it and it looks very nice and clean, it belongs to my wife. And when it needs gas （ 汽油）， mine. （ An owl （猫头鹰） sat in a wood. A hungry fox came by. The owl flew into a tree. “ Don' t be afraid ” , said the fox.“ Th 小r 客栈a low innthis wood. It forbids （禁止）animals to harm （伤害）one another. Come down here. Let ' s talk together. ”The owl didn ' t believ^目信）the fox. “I can see better from up here. “Ah, I can see a liooming this way. ” “Don' t be afraid. ” T ）1.There are ______ people in the story.A.threeB.fourC.six）2.Mr. King worked in ________ .A.a small townB.a big cityD.five it'sowl cried （喊）. “ You said that there was a new la 法律）,surely （的确地） the lion will not harm you now.“ That may be so, ” said the fox,yet! ”“but some animal haven ' t heardC.the garageD.the gas A lie is nothing but a lie. atatio n （ ）3.When Mr. King was washing the new car, his neighbour came to ask him _____ . A.if （是否）the car is new B.what car it isC.if the car is Mr. Kin g'sD.how much is the car （ ）4. “ Sometimes ” in the story means that . A. whe n there is a party in tow n, the car bel ongs to his daughter. B. whe n there is a football game, it is his son's.（ （ （（）1.a fox sat in a tree.）2.The lion can ' t harm the fox.）3. “fbrbids animals to harm one another in this wood. ” Thissentence is true.）4.The fox wan ted to eat the owl.C.whe n the car looks nice and clea n, it's his wife's.D.whe n the car wants gas, it bel ongs to him.（五十三）（五十四）Mr. Jones and Mr. Brow n work in the same office. One day Mr Jones said to MrBrow n, "I will have a small party at our house on Mon day evening. Would you and your wife( 夫人)like to come?"Mr. Brown, said, "Thank you very much. I'd love to, but let me ask my wife first."So Mr. Brow n went to the other room and called his wife. Then he came back and looked very worried (焦虑)."What's the matter?" asked Mr. Jones. " Is your wife there at home?""No, " answered Mr. Brown,She isn't there. My small son answered the teleph on e. I said to him 'Is your mother there , David?' and he an swered. 'No, she isn't in the house.' 'Where's she?' I asked, 'She is somewhere (某处)outside.' 'What's she doi ng?' 'She is looki ng for me.'"( )1. There was a party at Mr. Jon es' house on Mon day evening.( )2. Mr. Jones asked Mr Brow n and his wife to go to the party.( )3. The teleph one was in Mr. Brow n's office.( )4. Mr. Brow n spoke to Mrs. Brow n on the telepho ne.( )5. Mrs. Brow n was look ing for her son.完型填空One day a woman walks 1 a hat shop. The boss老板)smiles and says, "Good after noon, madam.""Good after noon" the woma n an swers. "There is a red hat 2 gree n flowers on it in your 3 Will you please take it out of here?""Yes, madam," the boss says, "I'm happy to do that 4 you." Usually (通常地) women look at a lot of 5 before they buy one. And makes the boss tired. "Good." He thin ks. "I can sell this hat very 6 today.""Do you want it in a box or 7 your head, madam?" he asks."Oh, I don't ____ 8 it," she an swers. " I —9 want you to takeit out of your window. I pass (经过)your —10 every day. And I don't like to see the ugly (丑陋的)thing there."( )l. A. to B. into C. at D.by ( )2. A. with B. has C. have D.of ( )3. A.door B. wall C. wi ndowD.table ( )4. A. to B. for C. about D.help ( )5. A. clothes B. shirts C. trousersD.hats ( )6. A. quickly B. late C.dear D.cheap ( )7. A. over B. i n C. on D.with( )8. A. get B. make C. put D.want ( )9. A. really B. only C. can D.must( )10. A. park B. shop C.door D.roomA man was traveling abroad in a small red car. One day he left the car and went shopp ing. When he came back, its roof was badly damaged.Some boys told him that an elepha nt had damaged it. The man did not believe them, but they took him to a circus which was n ear there. The owner of the elepha nt said, "I am very sorry! My elepha nt has a big, round, red chair. He thought that your car was his chair, and he sat on it!"Then he gave the man a letter, in which he said that he was sorry and that he would pay for all the damage.(五十五) (五十六)When the man got back to his own country, the customs officers wouldn ' t believe his story. They said, “ You sold youwthew you were abroad and bought this old on e!"It was only when the man showed them the letter from the circus man that believed him.Read and choose.( )1.A man was traveli ng abroad ______ .A. i n a big busB. i n a gree n jeepC. i n a red carD. i n a red taxi( )2.The car was damaged because ________ .A. there was a traffic accide ntB. the circus man broke itC. it rushed into a shopD. the elepha nt sat on it( )3.The circus man said that ______ .A. he would pay for part of the damageB. he would pay for all of the damageC. hewould n't pay for the damage D. he would buy a new car( )4. When the man got back to his coun try, the customs officers _____ .A. would check his new carB. only checked his carC. searched himD. would n't believe what he had said,( )5.It was only _______ that made the officers believe him.A. the letter from the circus manB. a n ewspaper from the countryC. the certificate of his D .the letter from the gover nmentIt was half-past eight in the morning. The telepho ne bell rang and Mary went to an swer it."It's me-Peter.""Hello, who's that? " She asked.Peter was a frie nd of Mary's eight-year-old brother, Joh nny."Oh hello, Peter.What do you want? ” said Mary."Can I speak to Joh nn y?""No, ” said Mary, “ youcan't speak to him now. He is busy. He is gett ing ready for school. He is eati ng his breakfast. Gran dmother is combing his hair.Sister is under the table, putting his shoes on. Mother is gett ing his books and putt ing them in his school bag.Goodbye, I ' vgot to go now. I have to hold the door open. The school bus is coming. Read and choose.( )1.Who went to an swer it whe n the telepho ne bell rang?A. Johnny 'SSterB.Peter C, Johnny D.Johnny's mother( )2.Whom did Peter want to speak to?A. Mary' sbrotherB. Mary's sisterC. Mary's grandmotherD. Joh nny's mother( )3.Joh nny could n't speak to Peter because Joh nny ________ .A. was comb ing his hairB. was putt ing his shoes onC. was gett ing his booksD. was busy eati ng his breakfast( )4.How do you say to a stra nger who is an sweri ng your teleph one?A. Who are you?B. An yth ing to say?C. Who is it?D. Please. ( )5.From this story we know that Joh nny was ____ .A. a lazyB. a clever boyC. a busy boyD. a hungry boy(五十七)Uncle Wang works in a book shop in the middle of the city. The shop is not far from his home. It is about one kilometer away. So Uncle Wang seldom(彳艮少)goes to work by bus. He usually goes bike there by bike, sometimes on foot. It takes (花费)him twenty minutes to get there by bike and forty minutes on foot. Today his bike is broken. He wants to walk there. Now he is having breakfast. He leaves home at ten minutes to eight and he walks to work twenty minutes earlier. His work starts at half past eight in the morning and finishes at a quarter to five in the after noon.()1. What does Uncle Wang do?A. He sells books.B. He grows flowers.C. He makes shoes.D. He works in a hospital.( )2. Why does he seldom go to work by bus? BecauseA. there is no busB. his shop is not far from his homeC. he likes riding a bikeD. his shop isn't in the middle of the city( )3. How long does it take him to walk to his book shop?A. Twenty minutesB. Forty minutesC. Ten minutesD. Half an hour( )4. What time does he usually leave home by bike?A. At ten minutes to eightB. At half past eightC. At ten minutes past eightD. At twenty minutes past eight( )5. He usually gets back home from work at in the after noon.A. 4:45B. 5:15C. 4:55D. 5:05（五十八）Sandwich was an Englishman. He lived in the 18th century（世纪）.Sandwich was rich（有钱的）,but he liked to play cards （纸牌）for money. He often played for 24 hours, and didn't even stop to have his meals. He ordered（命令）his servants （仆人） to bring him some meat and bread. He put the meat between （在两者之间）the two pieces of bread and held the food in his left hand while he played cards with his right hand. People liked Sandwich's idea, and from then on they ate bread and meat as Sandwich did.From the name of the man, Sandwich, we have the word of the food "sandwich" today.（）1. Sandwich was theA. name of a servantB. name of a man with a lot of moneyC. poor man who lived on playing cardsD. name of food which was liked by the rich（）2. SandwichA. was so interested （兴趣）in playing cards that he oftenhad no time to have his mealsB. often brought some bread with him to play cardsC. never ate anything when he played cardsD. had no money to play cards with at last（）3. People liked Sandwich's idea becauseA. bread, together with meat was cheapB. he always won when he played cardsC. they liked Sandwich himselfD. when they ate with one of their hands they could dosomething with the other（）4. Today, "sandwich" isA. also a name of a rich man.B. two pieces of bread with meat in between.C. not interested in playing cards.D. not liked by most of the people.（）5. As food, "sandwich"A. is usually made of （用…制做）bread and chi eke n.B. sometimes smells （闻）good, but sometimes not.C. is made of bread and meat.D. is easy for us to play.(五十九)(六十)6The students were having their chemistry(化学) class. Miss Liwas telling the students what water was like. After that, she asked her students, No one spoke for a few minutes. Miss Li asked again, question? Didn 't I tell you what water is like?"Just then a student put up his hand and said, color and no smell. However, where to find such kind of water? The water in theriver behind my house is always black and it has a bad smell."Most of the students agreed with him."I'm sorry, children." said the teacher," Our water is getting dirtierand dirtier. That's a problem."Choose the best answer:1. What were the students doing? ( )A. They were having an English class.B. They were having a Chinese class.C. They were having a chemistry class.D. They were having a math class.2. Miss Li was telling the students ( )A. what water was like.B. what air was like.C. what earth was like.D. what weather was like.3. What colors was the water in the river behind the student's house? ( )A. It was white.B. It was black.C. It was clean.D. It was clear. 4. Most of the children ( ) the student A. agreed with B. wrote toC. heard fromD. sent for 5. Why did the water in the river have color? ( )A. Because it was getting more and more.B. Because it was getting less and less.C. Because it was getting cleaner and cleaner.D. Because it was getting dirtier and dirtier.1. Most English people have __ names. A one B two C three D four2. __ is Jim 's family name. A Jim B Green C Allan D James3. English people use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with __ . A the family name C The middle name4. The teacher A miss Mary Shute5. People usually call the writer Jim instead of James because A It 's the name of his grandfather B It 's easier for people call him C It 's the name that his parentschose for him D It 's more difficult than JamesMost English people have three names: a first name, a middle name and“the Wh fa t m 'il s y w n a a te m r?e. ”Their family name comes last. For example, my full “nWshwyedr omny't you aname is Jim Allan Green. Green is my family name .My parents gave me both of my othernames.Miss Li, you told us that w P a e te o r p h l a e s d non 't use their middle names very much. So “John Henry Brois usually called “ JohnBrown ” .People never use Mr., Mrs. or Miss before their first names. So you can say John Brown, or Mr. Brown; but you should never say Mr. John. They use Mr., Mrs. or Miss with the family name but never with the first name. Sometimes people ask me about my name. “When you were born, whydid your parents call you Jim? ”they ask. ”Why did they choose that name?” The answer is they didn 't call Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In England, people usually call me Jim for short. That 's because it is shorter and easier than James. B the first nameD the first name and the middle name's name is Mary Joan Shute. Her students call her _ B Miss Joan C Miss Mary Joan D Miss（六十一）On Christmas Eve the night before Christmas Day children are very happy. They put their stockings at the end of their beds before they go to bed. They want Father Christmas to give them some presents.Mr. Green tells his children that Father Christmas is a very kind man. He comes on Christmas Eve. He lands on top of each house and comes down the chimney into the fireplace and brings them a lot of present. Christmas Day always begins before breakfast. The children wake up very early. They can wai't tot open the presents in their stockings. Then they wake up their parents and call: Merry Christmas! ''Do you know what Christmas means? Christmas Day is the birthday of Jesus Christ. When Christ was born, many people gave him presents. So today, people still do the same thing to each other.1. Christmas Eve is ___ .（六十二）The New Year ' s Eve party was going on when the bell rang. A tall man opened the door and came in. Nobody knew him, but the host went over and took him in. The man sat there happily for an hour and drunk. Then he said, “ invited me to this partdon t'now you, or anyone else here. My wife and I wanted to go out in our car, but one of your friend was in front of our gate, so I came here to find him, and my wife is still waiting in our car! ”1. When did the story happen?A At 7:00B In DecemberC On New Year's EveD When the bell rang2. The “ bell ” here means the _____ .A the night before December 24B the night after December 25C the night of December 25D the night of December 242. Father Christmas often puts the presents ___ .A into children ' s hatsB into children ' s stockingsC under children ' s beDdsinto children ' s shoes3. Father Christmas comes into the house through the___.A windowB front doorC chimneyD back door4. On the morning of Christmas Day, children wake up their parents very early and say ___ .A Good morning!B Happy New Year!C Best wishes for you!D Merry Christmas!5. On Christmas Day, people often ___ to each other.A give moneyB ask for moneyC ask for presentsD give A time bell B doorbell C church bell D bell for class3. The host went to meet and took him in because he took the tall man forA one of his friendsB his brotherC his classmateD his teacher4. The tall man ' s wife waited in the car for _______ .A a long timeB two hoursC a half hourD an hour5. At last, the host might be a little ___ .A happyB surprisedC worriedD afraidpresents（六十三）Once an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked him over carefully and said,“ Medicine wonGo to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar a day. Go to the country place for a mouth. ”After a month the man came to the doctor again, “How are you doctor, “ I g'lamd to see you again. You look much younger. ”“ OH！Doctor, I feel quite well now , ” said the man “I had a good rest went to bed early, drank a of milk and walked a lot。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文填空 It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making lunch. Mr. Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. Jim is playing football with some boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's watching TV in her bedroom with her friend, Ann.（1）There are ________people in Mr. Brown's family.（2）Mrs. Brown is ________.（3）Mr. Brown is ________his car.（4）________is playing football.（5）Sue and Ann are ________in Sue's bedroom.【答案】（1）four（2）making lunch（3）washing（4）Jim（5）watching TV【解析】【分析】通读短文了解到，星期六布朗一家在家正在做什么，妈妈正在做饭，爸爸正在洗车，吉姆正在和孩子们踢球，妹妹正在和她的朋友看电视。

（1）通读短文知道，布朗一家有四口人，爸爸，妈妈，哥哥和妹妹。

故答案为four.（2）根据所给的短文，Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making lunch. 布朗太太在厨房里。

她正在做午饭。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend.（2）Tom likes animals.（3）Tom's mom went shopping.（4）Tom's dad read some magazines.（5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。

（1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。

根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。

根据The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend.（2）Tom likes animals.（3）Tom's mom went shopping.（4）Tom's dad read some magazines.（5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。

（1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。

根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。

根据The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.（5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读理解Once upon a time, there was a farmer. One day, while he was working in the fields, he saw a hare run into a tree stump accidentally and die of a broken neck. The farmer took the hare home and cooked a delicious meal for himself. That night he thought, I needn't work so hard. All I have to do is wait every day by the stump to pick up the hare that runs into it. So from then on he gave up farming, and stood by the tree stump waiting for the hare to come and run into it. But from then on, he never saw another hare run into the tree stump.（1）Once upon a time, there was _______ working in the field.A. a doctorB. a farmerC. a rabbit（2）The farmer took _______ home and cooked a delicious meal for himself.A. the hareB. the tortoiseC. the bird（3）But from then on, he _______ saw another hare run into the tree stump.A. oftenB. seldomC. never（4）From the story, we know the farmer is a ______ man.A. cleverB. lovelyC. foolish（5）From the story, we can tell the farmer that he should _______ .A. work hardB. give up farmingC. wait for the hare【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）C（4）C（5）A【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了守株待兔的故事。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。

一、英语阅读理解训练1 ．阅读理解阅读短文，判断正误Lisa's weekend was so great. She worked as a guide at the nature museum. There was a butterfly （蝴蝶） house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. How interesting! She told the visitors about their living habits（生活习惯）. But she was a little tired because she stayed up late to watch the football game last night.（ 1 ）Lisa had a great weekend.（2）There were over 2000 kinds of butterflies in the butterfly house.（3 ）Lisa worked as a visitor at the museum.（4 ）Lisa stayed up late last night so she was a little tired.（5 ）Lisa told the visitors about the bees' living habits.【答案】（ 1 ） 1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了丽莎周末在自然博物馆当导游。

（1）句意：丽莎度过了一个愉快的周末。

根据Lisa's weekend was so great. 可知丽莎度过了一个愉快的周末。

故答案为正确。

（2）句意：蝴蝶馆有2000 多种蝴蝶。

根据She worked as a guide at thenature museum.There was a butterfly house with over 200 kinds of butterflies in it. 可知自然博物馆有2000 多种蝴蝶。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。

Hello, I'm Li Ping. I'm a student. I'm in Class 2, Grade 6. There is a new library in my school. There are many books in it. But there wasn't a library three years ago. My classroom is big and clean. There is a computer on the teacher's desk. There is a map of China on the wall. But there wasn't a computer or a map in my classroom two years ago. Five years ago there were one thousand students in my school. But now there are two thousand students. My school is beautiful. I love it.（1）Li Ping is a student.（2）There isn't a library in Li Ping's school.（3）There was a computer in Li Ping's classroom five years ago.（4）There is a map on the wall now.（5）There were 1000 students in Li Ping's school five years ago.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李平学校过去的样子和现在的样子的对比。