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六年级译林版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)

六年级译林版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)
六年级译林版小学英语阅读理解试题(附答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练

1.阅读理解读下两这封信,回答问题

Dear Mum,

How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!

Miss you and dad.

Love.

John (1)What did John do on Monday?

(2)Where did John go on Tuesday?

(3)What did John do on Tuesday?

(4)Did John play badminton on Wednesday?

(5)Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?

【答案】(1)He ate good food.

(2)He went to a park.

(3)He sang and danced.

(4)No, he didn't.

(5)Yes, he did.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是写给父母,介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

(1)根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. (周一我们去了饭店。我们吃了美食。)可知周一吃美食。故答案为: He ate good food.

(2)根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. (周二我们去了公园。)可知是去了公园。故答案为: He went to a park.

(3)根据短文叙述We sang and danced. (我们唱歌和跳舞。)可知是唱歌跳舞。故答案为: He sang and danced.

(4)根据短文叙述 On Wednesday we played ping-pong. (在星期三我们打乒乓球。)可知不是打羽毛球,用否定回答。故答案为: No, he didn't.

(5)根据短文叙述 On Thursday we climbed a mountain. (周四我们爬山了。)可知用肯定回答。故答案为: Yes, he did.

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据题目问题的相关叙述,来回答问题。

2.阅读理解根据表格,回答下列问题.

(2)Where is Andy going this weekend?

(3)What is Bob going to do this weekend?

(4)Where does Wu Lan want to go?

(5)What does Li Ming want to do there?

【答案】(1)He is going to see dinosaurs.

(2)She is going to department store.

(3)He is going to see a film.

(4)She wants to go to Beihai park.

(5)He wants to fly a kite.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:表格讲述了约翰,安迪,鲍勃,吴兰和李明在某地做某事。(1)句意:约翰明天要做什么?根据表格可知他要去看恐龙,故答案为 He is going to see dinosaurs.

(2)句意:安迪这个周末要去哪里?根据表格可知她要去百货公司,故答案为She is going to department store.

(3)句意:鲍勃这个周末要做什么?根据表格可知他要去看电影,故答案为 He is going to see a film.

(4)句意:吴兰想去哪里?根据表格可知她想去北海公园,故答案为She wants to go to Beihai park.

(5)句意:李明想在那里做什么?根据表格可知他想放风筝,故答案为He wants to fly a kite.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息写出恰当的句子。

3.阅读理解阅读理解

My Wonderful Holiday in China

In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer

Palace. I also met all Bill's friends and family.

Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. Xi'an is in the northwest of China. We visited the Terracotta Army there. They are so amazing! We also ate some delicious noodles there.

Then we went to Sichuan. It's in the southwest of China. First, we went to see the pandas in Wolong. They are very cute. Then we climbed Mount Emei. The mountain is very beautiful. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. I was very tired, but very happy. We ate some delicious hot pot there. Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

Tibet is in the southwest of China, too. We went there by plane from Sichuan. It was sunny and hot in Tibet, but there was still snow on the mountains. We visited the famous Potala Palace and took many photos.

Questions:

(1)What places did Ted visit in Beijing?

(2)Where did Ted go last week? What did he do there?

(3)What is Sichuan famous for?

(4)What did they see on Mount Emei?

【答案】(1)In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

(2)Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

(3)Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

(4)They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文讲述了泰德去北京,西安,四川和西藏旅游了。

(1)句意:泰德在北京参观了哪些地方?根据In Beijing, I visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace. 可知在北京,特德参观了长城、紫禁城、天安门广场和颐和园,故答案为In Beijing, Ted visited the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square and the Summer Palace.

(2)句意:泰德上周去哪儿了?他在那里做了什么?根据Last week, Bill's family took me to Xi'an by train. We visited the Terracotta Army there. We also ate some delicious noodles there. 可知上周,特德去了西安。他参观了那里的兵马俑,在那里吃了一些美味的面条,故答案为Last week, Ted went to Xi'an. He visited the Terracotta Army there and ate some delicious noodles there.

(3)句意:四川以什么闻名?根据 Sichuan is famous for hot pot. 可知四川以火锅闻名,故答案为 Sichuan is famous for hot pot.

(4)句意:他们在峨眉山上看到了什么?根据 Then we climbed Mount Emei. We saw many funny monkeys on our way. 可知他们在峨眉山上看到许多有趣的猴子,故答案为They saw many funny monkeys on Mount Emei.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读短文,理解大意;其次阅读题干,根据题干信息找出相关句进行回答。

4.阅读理解阅读理解

It's a sunny morning. It's warm but not hot. Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.

Jack is very curious (好奇的). So he asks the old man, "Hello. Would you tell me why you bring the umbrella?" The old man answers, "My legs are not strong. If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this. So I carry an umbrella to help me. When people see I'm walking with an umbrella in a fine day, they will only say, ‘How foolish the man is!' "

(1)The weather is ________ that morning.

A. snow

B. windy

C. warm

(2)Jack sees an old man with ________.

A. a red coat

B. a black umbrella

C. a black coat

(3)The old man's legs are ________.

A. strong

B. weak

C. long

(4)The old man carries an umbrella to ________.

A. help himself

B. avoid the rain

C. play with

(5)Is the old man foolish?

A. Yes, he is.

B. No, he isn't.

C. He can walk.

【答案】(1)C

(2)B

(3)B

(4)A

(5)B

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述一位老人带伞的故事。

(1)根据短文叙述It's warm but not hot.(天气暖和但是不热。)可知天气温暖。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(2)根据短文叙述Jack sees an old man with a black umbrella walking on the street.(Jack看到一位老人带着一把黑的的雨伞在路上走。)可知带着把雨伞。故答案为:B。(3)根据短文叙述My legs are not strong.(我的腿不强壮。)可知B选项“虚弱的”合适。故答案为:B。

(4)根据短文叙述So I carry an umbrella to help me.(因此我带着一把雨伞来帮助我。)可知是帮助自己,A选项正确。故答案为:A。

(5)根据短文叙述If I carry a walking stick, people will say, 'How poor the man is!' I don't like this.(如果我带着一个拐杖行走,别人会说“这个人多么可怜!”我不喜欢这样。)和they will only say, 'How foolish the man is!' "(他们仅仅会说“这个人多么愚蠢!”)可知不愚蠢,用否定回答,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。首先仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择正确的选项。

5.阅读理解阅读理解

Dear John,

I saw your name in the newspaper. You asked for a pen friend in China. I would like to be your pen friend.

I am twelve years old. I live in Shanghai. I am a student at Pudong Primary School. We study Chinese, English, maths, science, art, PE and some other subjects. My favourite subjects are PE and maths. I like playing basketball with my friends after school. I like collecting stamps, too. I have a lot of beautiful stamps. I will finish primary school soon and go to middle school.

I'd like to know everything about you. Please write to me soon. My e-mail address is gaoshan@https://www.doczj.com/doc/18892291.html,.

Best wishes,

Gao Shan (1)How old is Gao Shan?

A. Ten.

B. Twelve.

C. Eleven

(2)Which school does Gao Shan study at?

A. Jingling Primary School.

B. Pudong Primary School.

C. a middle school

(3)What are Gao Shan's favourite subjects?

A. Chinese and English.

B. English and maths.

C. Maths and PE.

(4)Does Gao Shan like collecting stamps?

A. Yes, he does.

B. No, he doesn't.

C. Sorry, I don't know.

(5)What's Gao Shan's e-mail address?

A. It's gaoshan@https://www.doczj.com/doc/18892291.html,.

B. It's gaoshan@https://www.doczj.com/doc/18892291.html,.

C. It's gaoshan@https://www.doczj.com/doc/18892291.html,.

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

(5)C

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇应聘笔友的书信。

(1)根据短文叙述I am twelve years old.(我12岁了。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(2)根据短文叙述I am a student at Pudong Primary School.(我是浦东中学的一名学生。)可知B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(3)根据短文叙述My favourite subjects are PE and maths.(我最喜欢的学科是体育和数学。)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(4)根据短文叙述I like collecting stamps, too.(我还喜欢集邮。)可知用肯定回答,A 选项正确。故答案为:A。

(5)根据短文叙述My e-mail address is gaoshan@https://www.doczj.com/doc/18892291.html,.(我的邮箱地址是gaoshan@https://www.doczj.com/doc/18892291.html,)可知C选项正确。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文相关叙述来选择合适的

选项。

6.阅读理解阅读短文,补全句子。

It was the Mid-Autumn Festival yesterday. My friend sent me a gift. After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. It was very big and round. And there was a letter in the box. It said, "Today's moon is round and bright. And we have the same moon. Happy Mid—Autumn Festival!"

(1)________ ________gave me a gift.

(2)I opened ________ boxes.

(3)There was a very ________ and ________mooncake in the box.

(4)And there was a ________in the box.

(5)My friend said, "Today's moon is ________and________.”

【答案】(1)My;friend

(2)three

(3)big;round

(4)letter

(5)round;bright

【考点】阅读理解

【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍作者收到的礼物的短文。

(1)根据短文叙述 My friend sent me a gift.(我的朋友寄给我一个礼物。)可知是朋友送的,应填My friend“我的朋友”。故答案为:My friend。

(2)根据短文叙述 After dinner, I put the box on the table and opened it. I saw a smaller box in it. I opened the smaller box. There was an even smaller box in that. I opened this box and there was a mooncake. (晚饭后,我将盒子放在桌子上打开它。我看到里面是一个小一点的盒子。我打开了小盒子。里面有一个还小的盒子。我打开了这个盒子有一个月饼。)可知打开了三个盒子。应填three“三个”。故答案为:three。

(3)根据短文叙述It was very big and round. (它又大又圆。)可知又大有圆,应填big“大的”和round“圆的”。故答案为:big,round。

(4)根据短文叙述 And there was a letter in the box .(盒子里有封信。)可知有封信,应填letter“信”。故答案为:letter。

(5)根据短文叙述 Today's moon is round and bright. (今日的月亮又圆又亮。)可知应填round“圆的”和bright“明亮的”。故答案为:round,bright。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的相关叙述来补全句子。

7.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Do you know Big Ben? Big Ben is not the name of a man. It's the name of a big clock in London. This clock has four faces. So, no matter which direction( 方向) you stand in, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben. The minute hand on each face is about four metres long. If you go to

London, you may want to visit the Houses of Parliament(国会大厦). In that place, you will find Big Ben sits at the top of the clock tower. You will probably hear it and see it. The big clock makes such a loud sound. It strikes every quarter of an hour. Big Ben has been the most famous symbol of London.

(1)Big Ben is the name of _______.

A. a bus

B. a clock

C. a man

(2)Big Ben is in _______.

A. China

B. the US

C. the UK

(3)The clock strikes every _______.

A. ten minutes

B. fifteen minutes

C. hour

(4)You can read the time of Big Ben _______.

A. on the left of the clock tower

B. on the right of the clock tower

C. on the four faces of the clock

(5)The underlined words “minute hand” mean _______.

A. B. C.

【答案】(1)B

(2)C

(3)B

(4)C

(5)C

【解析】【分析】这是介绍大本钟的短文。

(1)根据短文叙述It's the name of a big clock in London.(它是伦敦一个大钟的名字。)可知是钟表的名字,B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(2)根据短文叙述It's the name of a big clock in London.(它是伦敦一个大钟的名字。)可知是在伦敦,C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(3)根据短文叙述It strikes every quarter of an hour.(它每小时的一刻钟响一下。)可知15分钟响一次。B选项正确。故答案为:B。

(4)根据短文叙述This clock has four faces. So, no matter which direction( 方向) you stand in, you can read the time on the face of Big Ben.(这座钟有四面,因此无论你站在那个方向,你可以在大本钟的这面读取时间。)可知四面都可以,C选项正确。故答案为:C。

(5)根据短文叙述The minute hand on each face is about four metres long.(每面钟表是分针大约4米长。)可知是分针。C选项正确。故答案为:C。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。仔细阅读短文,然后根据短文的细节叙述来选择合适的选项。

8.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子正误。

Different people have different hobbies. I have a lot of hobbies. I like reading books, listening to music and so on.

I like reading books because I can get some useful information and find some interesting things from books. So I like reading different kinds of books. I also like listening to pop music. I usually listen to music in my free time. It can make me relaxed and let me forget my unhappy moments.(1)People have the same hobby.

(2)I like reading books and listening to music.

(3)I can get some useful information from books.

(4)I usually listen to pop music in my school time.

(5)Listening to music is my hobby because it makes me relaxed.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主人公介绍自己的爱好。

(1)句意:人们有相同的爱好。根据Different people have different hobbies.可知不同的人有不同的爱好。故答案为:错误。

(2)句意:我喜欢看书和听音乐。根据I like reading books, listening to music and so on.可知我喜欢看书和听音乐等。故答案为:正确。

(3)句意:我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。根据I like reading books because I can get some useful information可知我喜欢看书是因为我能从书中获取一些有用的信息。故答案为:正确。

(4)句意:在校期间我通常听流行音乐。根据I usually listen to music in my free time.可知在空闲时间我通常听流行音乐。故答案为:错误。

(5)句意:听音乐是我的爱好因为它让我放松。根据It can make me relaxed可知它让我放松。。故答案为:正确。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意把握细节。答题时,紧扣文章中的关键词,做出正确判断。

9.阅读理解阅读短文,判断下列句子是否与短文内容相符

Mr. Ones and Mr. Brown worked in the same office.One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at ourhouse next Wednesday evening. Would you and your wife like to join us?”

Mr. Brown said, “Thank you very much. We arefree that evening, I think. But I will telephone my wife and ask her. Maybe shewill go somewhere else that evening.” So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.When he came back, he looked very sorry. “What is the matter?” Asked Mr. Jones.“Did you speak to your wife?”

“No,” Answered Mr. Brown, “She wasn't there.My little son answered the telephone. I said to him “Is your mother there, David?”And he answered, “No, she's not in the house.”“ Where is she then?” I asked. “Sheis somewhere outside.” “What is she doing?” “She is looking for me.”

(1)A small party will be held(举行) at Mr. Brown's house.

(2)Mr. Jones asked Mr. and Mrs. Brown to the party.

(3)The telephone was in the same office.

(4)Mr. Brown spoke to Mrs. Brown on the phone.

(5)Why(为什么) was Mrs. Brownlooking for David?

Because she thought(想) David was playing somewhere outside.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要讲述布朗先生受到邀请,给妻子打电话征求意见的情景。

(1)根据One day Mr. Jones said to Mr. Brown, “we are going to have a small party at our house next Wednesday evening.知,在约翰先生家里句型聚会,故答案为错误。

(2)根据Would you and your wife like to join us?”知约翰先生邀请布朗夫妇参加聚会,故答案为正确。

(3)根据 So Mr. Brown went to the other room and telephoned.知电话在另一个房间,故答案为错误。

(4)根据 My little son answered the telephone.知,是布朗先生的儿子接电话,不是布朗夫人,故答案为错误。

(5)根据根据文章大意知,布朗夫人认为儿子在外面玩,所以去寻找,故答案为正确。【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,根据问题在原文寻找原句,选择答案。

10.阅读理解阅读理解,判断正误。How to keep healthy

Here are some things you can do to keep you healthy.

Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables. They are good for your health.

Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too. Exercise makes you fit and helps you relax. So exercise every day from now on.

Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.You had better give upthese things.

You should go to see a doctor every year. The doctor can help you find some problems.

(1)Having a good diet means eating much meat and fish every day.

(2)Doing exercise is a way to keep you healthy.

(3)Smoking and drinking alcohol can make you healthy.

(4)You should go to see a doctor every year.

(5)We shouldn't give up drinking alcohol.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,Having a good diet is very important. It means eating lots of different kinds of food and lots of fruit and vegetables.拥有一个好的饮食习惯是非常重要的.这意味着吃许多不同种类的食物和大量的水果和蔬菜.故答案为错误.

②根据所给的短文,Doing exercise is a way of keeping you healthy too.做运动也是保持身体健康的一种方法故答案为正确.

③根据所给的短文,Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害,比如抽烟和喝酒.故答案为错误.

④根据所给的短文,You should go to see a doctor every year.你应该每年去看医生.故答案为正确.

⑤根据所给的短文,Some things are bad for your health, like smoking and drinking alcohol.有些事情对你的健康有害,比如抽烟和喝酒.You had better give upthese things.你最好放弃这些东西故答案为错误.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,描述了要保持好的习惯放弃坏的习惯,先翻译短文然后判断句子是否正确.

11.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

It is a hot day in summer. A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat. He is very hungry. A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him. ‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.

"Hello, Mr Duck!" "Go away, bad lion!" says the duck. "I have good news for you." "What is it?" asks the duck. "I don't want other animals to hear it. Please come here." says the lion. The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion. The lion eats him up quickly.

(1)The lion wants to __________.

A. walk along the lake

B. find something to eat

C. swim in the river

(2)When the lion sees the duck, he is very _________.

A. hot

B. happy

C. tired

(3)_______ says to ________, ‘There is my lunch.'

A. The duck, the lion

B. The lion, the duck

C. The lion, himself

(4)The duck wants to _____________.

A. be the lion's good friend

B. know about the good news

C. run away

(5)The _______ is the _______ lunch at last.

A. duck, lion's

B. lion, duck's

C. other animal, lion's

【答案】(1)B

(3)C

(4)B

(5)A

【解析】【分析】①根据所给的短文,A lion is walking along a lake. He is looking for something to eat.一只狮子在湖边散步.他正在找吃的东西.故答案为B.

②根据所给的短文,A duck is swimming in the river. The lion is very excited to see him.一只鸭子正在河里游泳.看到他,狮子很兴奋.故答案为B.

③根据所给的短文,‘Aha, there is my lunch,' the lion says to himself.啊哈,有我的午餐,”狮子对自己说.故答案为C.

④根据所给的短文,The duck swims out of the river and runs to the lion.鸭子从河里游了出来,跑向狮子.故答案为B.

⑤根据所给的短文,The lion eats him up quickly.狮子很快就把它吃掉了.故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,首先通读全文,然后根据选择合适选项填空,使句子完整.

12.阅读理解阅读理解

A fine day

Today is Sunday. It is a fine day. There are some clouds in the sky, but the sun is shining. Mr. Wood doesn't work today. He is with his family. Now they are walking over the bridge. There are a big ship. The ship is going under the bridge. Mr. Wood and his wife are looking at them. Their son Danny is looking at some boats. These boats are on the river. Their daughter Lily is looking at a train. The train is running over the river.

(1)What's the weather like today ?

A. Windy.

B. Fine.

C. Rainy.

(2)Does Mr. Wood work today ?

A. Yes, he does .

B. No, he doesn't .

C. I don't know .

(3)What are Mr. and Mrs. Wood doing?

A. They are working .

B. They are running .

C. They are walking .

(4)What is Danny doing ?

A. He is looking at some boats .

B. He is looking at a big ship .

C. He is looking at a train.

(5)What is Lily doing ?

A. She is looking at a train.

B. She is looking at some boats .

C. She is looking at a big ship .

【答案】(1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期日天气很好,伍德先生今天不上班。他和他的家人正在过桥,看船正在桥下行驶,他们的儿子丹尼正在看一些小船,他们的女儿莉莉正在看火车。火车正在过河。

(1)根据所给的短文,It is a fine day.今天天气很好。可知今天天气很好,故答案为B.(2)根据所给的短文,Mr. Wood doesn't work today.伍德先生今天不上班。可知伍德先生今天不上班,故答案为B.

(3)根据所给的短文,Now they are walking over the bridge.现在他们正在过桥。可知现在伍德先生夫妇正在走,故答案为C.

(4)根据所给的短文,Their son Danny is looking at some boats. 他们的儿子丹尼正在看一些小船。可知丹尼正在看一些小船,故答案为C.

(5)根据所给的短文,Their daughter Lily is looking at a train.他们的女儿莉莉正在看火车。可知莉莉正在看火车,故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了阅读理解,先翻译短文,然后根据内容,选择适当的句子填空。

13.阅读理解阅读短文,判断正误。

My English name is Tina. I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city. I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps. My mother works in a school. She is a teacher. She teaches art. My home is near her school. So my mother often goes to work on foot. Sometimes she teaches me to draw in the evening. My father is a doctor. He works in a big hospital. He goes to work by bus. He likes collecting things too. But he doesn't collect stamps. He collect coins. He has many coins. I like my family.

(1)Tina lives in a beautiful city.

(2)Tina's hobby is collecting pictures.

(3)Tina's mother is an art teacher.

(4)Tina's father takes a bus to work.

(5)Tina's father likes collecting stamps.

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要是缇娜对自己和家人以及生活环境的介绍。

(1)根据 I live in Jinan. It's a beautiful city.知,缇娜住在一个美丽的城市叫济南,故答案为正确。

(2)根据 I like drawing pictures and collecting stamps.知,缇娜喜欢画画和集邮,故答案为错误。

(3)根据 She is a teacher. She teaches art.知她是一个美术老师,故答案为正确。

(4)根据 He goes to work by bus.知,他乘公共汽车去上班,故答案为正确。

(5)根据 But he doesn't collect stamps. 知,他不喜欢集邮,故答案为错误。

【点评】考查阅读理解,浏览文章大意,理解问题意思,在原文寻找答案,注意文中人物关系和人称的转换。

14.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确的答案。

Bai Ling was happy yesterday. Because it was her father's birthday. She boughtgifts for him. And they took pictures in the park. In the afternoon, they ate delicious food. Bai Ling has a pen pal. He is Pat. He lives in the US. Yesterday he came here. He sang and danced. Oh, he also bought gifts. We had a good time.

(1)Yesterday it was birthday.

A. Bai Ling's mother's

B. Bai Ling's

C. Bai Ling's father's

(2)Bai Ling bought for her father.

A. gifts

B. books

C. cakes

(3)Bai Ling with her father in the park.

A. took pictures

B. went fishing

C. went boating

(4) lives in the US.

A. Bai Ling's father

B. Pat

C. Bai Ling

(5)In the afternoon, Bai Ling .

A. went shopping

B. watched TV

C. ate delicious food

【答案】(1)C

(2)A

(3)A

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:介绍主人公白灵昨天一天的活动。

(1)根据 Bai Ling was happy yesterday. Because it was her father's birthday.可知昨天是主人公白灵父亲的生日。故选C。

(2)根据She boughtgifts for him.可知白灵给他的爸爸买礼物可知,故选A。

(3)根据 Because it was her father's birthday. She boughtgifts for him. And they took pictures in the park.可知白灵和父亲在公园里拍照片。故选A。

(4)根据Bai Ling has a pen pal. He is Pat. He lives in the US. 可知白灵的笔友帕特住在美国。故选B。

(5)根据In the afternoon, they ate delicious food.可知下午主人公们吃美味的食物。故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。首先通读全文,理解大意。其次阅读问题,根据题干信息找出相关句进行合理的选择。

15.阅读理解根据表格,完成下列句子

Before Now

(quiet)(active)

(2)Before, She liked________. Now, She likes________ very much.

(3)Before, she liked________. Now, she liked________.

(4)She is ________ before. Now she is ________ .

【答案】(1)short;long

(2)oranges;grapes

(3)flying a kite;playing volleyball

(4)quiet;active

【解析】【分析】这是一个描述作者妹妹原先和现在不同的表格。

(1)句意: 以前我妹妹......头发。现在,她......头发。根据表格,妹妹以前是短头发,短的"short", 现在是长头发, 长的"long". 故答案为: short, long.

(2)句意: 以前,她喜欢......。现在她非常喜欢......。根据表格,以前喜欢桔子"orange", 这里是类指用复数oranges, 现在喜欢葡萄"grape",同样也用复数grapes. 故答案为: oranges, grapes.

(3)句意: 以前,她喜欢......。现在她喜欢......。根据图表, 以前喜欢放风筝(fly a kite)。现在喜欢打排球(play volleyball)。这是like doing sth(喜欢做某事),fly用flying, play用playing. 故答案为: flying a kite, playing volleyball.

(4)句意: 她......以前。现在她......。根据表格,以前她内向"quiet", 现在外向"active". 故答案为: quiet, active.

【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目。要仔细观察图表,理解图表内容。

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