六年级译林版小学英语阅读理解练习题(及答案)

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读下两这封信，回答问题Dear Mum,How are you? Every day I had fun with my cousins. On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. On Tuesday we went to a park. We sang and danced. On Wednesday we played ping-pong. On Thursday we climbed a mountain. We took many pictures. Tomorrow I'll be back home!Miss you and dad.Love.John （1）What did John do on Monday?（2）Where did John go on Tuesday?（3）What did John do on Tuesday?（4）Did John play badminton on Wednesday?（5）Did John climb a mountain on Thursday?【答案】（1）He ate good food.（2）He went to a park.（3）He sang and danced.（4）No, he didn't.（5）Yes, he did.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是写给父母，介绍自己一周生活情况的信。

（1）根据短文叙述 On Monday we went to a restaurant. We ate good food. （周一我们去了饭店。

我们吃了美食。

）可知周一吃美食。

故答案为： He ate good food.（2）根据短文叙述 On Tuesday we went to a park. （周二我们去了公园。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解Did Peter see The Greens？【答案】Yes, he did.【解析】【分析】根据课文叙述I sometimes meet them in the morning. (我有时候在早上遇到他们.)可知回答用肯定回答. 故答案为: Yes, he did.【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目. 根据问题在课文里找到相关叙述, 然后回答问题.2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Protect Wild AnimalsAnimals are our good friends．We live in the same Earth．Animals and people can't be separated from each other．But some animals are getting less and less．So it's important to us to protect animals，especially wild animals．Some people kill wild animals because of money．It's wrong．Now people need more places to live in．We explore the forest． Animals have less places to live in．The number of wild animals decreases year by year．So we should protect wild animals．（1）Animals are getting less and less．（2）People don't like animals．（3）People need more places to live in．So we live with animals together．（4）It's important to us to protect animals（5）We should protect wild animals．【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】本短文内容主要讲述的是人们应该保护野生动物。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，根据短文填空 It is Saturday. The Browns are at home. Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making lunch. Mr. Brown isn't in the living room. He is outside. He is washing his car. The car is new and very beautiful. Jim is playing football with some boys. Where is his sister, Sue? She's watching TV in her bedroom with her friend, Ann.（1）There are ________people in Mr. Brown's family.（2）Mrs. Brown is ________.（3）Mr. Brown is ________his car.（4）________is playing football.（5）Sue and Ann are ________in Sue's bedroom.【答案】（1）four（2）making lunch（3）washing（4）Jim（5）watching TV【解析】【分析】通读短文了解到，星期六布朗一家在家正在做什么，妈妈正在做饭，爸爸正在洗车，吉姆正在和孩子们踢球，妹妹正在和她的朋友看电视。

（1）通读短文知道，布朗一家有四口人，爸爸，妈妈，哥哥和妹妹。

故答案为four.（2）根据所给的短文，Mrs. Brown is in the kitchen. She is making lunch. 布朗太太在厨房里。

她正在做午饭。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读理解The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and Tower Bridge.Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. She is going to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C. She is going to take many photos there.（1）Where is Tina going on her summer vacation?（2）How is Sherry going there?（3）What is Sherry going to do there?（4）How long is Tina going to stay in London?【答案】（1）Tina is going to London.（2）By car.（3）Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in Washington D.C.（4）Six days.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。

译林牛津版小学六年级英语阅读试题及答案及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文, 选择正确的答案。

Tom is a good boy. He is going to visit his friends in New York next week. He wants to give some presents to them. Yesterday morning, he went shopping with his parents. In the shop, he saw many presents, such as toy cars, shoes, clothes and CDs. They were very nice. He bought a yellow dress and a green sweater for his friend, Kate, and some books for his friend, Jack. Tom was very happy. Then he went home happily.（1）Where are Tom's friends?A. In London.B. In New York.C. In Nanjing（2）What did Tom do yesterday?A. He visited his friends.B. He went shopping with his grandparents.C. He went shopping with his parents.（3）How many people went shopping yesterday?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.（4）He bought for his friend, Jack.A. a yellow dressB. a green sweaterC. some books（5）. When is Tom going to visit his friends?A. Next week.B. Next month.C. Next year.【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述Tom是个好男孩，下周要去拜访朋友，昨天上午他和爸妈去商店给朋友选礼物，他非常开心，然后回家了。

译林牛津版小学六年级英语阅读理解练习题含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter. In winter, the weather gets colder and colder. There is snow on the ground. Some animals sleep all the winter. These animals eat plenty of food in autumn. They need little or no food when they sleep. Some birds fly to the south for winter. They go to a warmer place to look for food. Some animals get much food in autumn and keep it at home. They may grow new and thick fur in autumn, too. Then they can feel warmer. In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.（1）Every kind of animals has their own way to live well in winter.（2）In winter, the weather gets warmer and warmer.（3）Some animals eat plenty of food in autumn and sleep all the winter.（4）Some birds fly to the north for winter.（5）In winter some animals live in the trees or under the ground.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述动物如何过冬的短文。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解，选择正确的答案。

Long, long ago there lived a king. He was very old and he had no children. So he wanted to select a new king in the country.One day, the king asked his ministers to give all the children in the country some flower seeds and told them who can plant the most beautiful flowers will be the king.A child named David planted the seeds and looked after them carefully. But day after day, no flowers came out from the basin. He was very disappointed.It was time to show the most beautiful flowers. The children from all over the country came with their beautiful flowers.The king walked in front of the children. When he saw the beautiful flowers, he was very unhappy.Suddenly, he saw a child carryi ng an empty basin. He was very glad and asked the boy,” Why do you carry an empty basin? ” The boy cried and told him the truth.The king laughed,” You are an honest boy. You will be the future king.” In fact, the seeds had been boiled.（1）The king wanted a new king.（2）The child with the most beautiful flowers will be the king.（3）There were no flowers in David's basin.（4）The seeds from the king can grow flowers.（5）David will be the future king.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【解析】【分析】大意：一位没有没有孩子的老国王，为了寻找新的国王，命令大臣给孩子们发放花种，并说谁能种出最漂亮的花，谁就是新的国王。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解练习题大全及答案解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Hi, I'm Mike. I'm a clever student. Usually, I go to school on foot. Because my home is near the school. Tom is my good friend. We often go to school together. My father is a doctor. He often goes to work by car. My mother is a teacher. She often goes to work by bus, but sometimes by bike.On weekends, I often go to the park with my parents. In the afternoon, I often go to the library by bike. I like reading. After dinner, I like watching TV with my family.（1）Tom often goes to school on foot.（2）Mike's father is a driver.（3）Mike's mother never goes to work by bike.（4）On weekends, Mike often goes to the park with his father and mother.（5）After dinner, Mike likes reading.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍了迈克和家人或朋友的出行方式及在周末所做的事情。

⑴推理判断. 题意：汤姆经常步行去上学。

译林牛津版六年级英语阅读理解题含答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读对话，选择正确的答案Peter: Do you have a brother, John?John: Yes, I do. His name is Mike.Peter: Is he older than you?John: No, he is younger than me. He is three years younger than me. He is 12 years old.Peter: He is shorter than you, isn't he?John: No, he is a little taller than me.Peter: Are his eyes bigger than yours?John: Yes, his eyes are bigger than mine.Peter: Who loves sports more, you or your brother?John: He does. He is good at playing football.（1）—How old is John?—A. He is 15 years old.B. He is 12 years old.C. He is 13 years old.（2）—Is Mike younger than John?—A. Yes, I am.B. No, he isn't.C. Yes, he is.（3）—Whose eyes are bigger?—A. John's.B. Mike's.C. Peter's.（4）—Who loves sports more?—A. John.B. Mike.C. Peter.（5）—What is Mike good at?—A. He is good at football.B. He is good at basketball.C. He is good at swimming.【答案】（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：讲述主人公的兄弟麦克的外貌，年龄及爱好。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否一致Marie Curie was a Polish scientist. She was born in1867 and was firm and fantastic. She discovered a kind of new element-radium with her husband. And she got the Nobel Prize twice. People think that Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.Marie and her husband believed that there was an element and they wanted to find it. So they worked hard in the lab all day long. One night, Marie Curie went to the lab. In the dark, she saw the element was blue and beautiful. They discovered radium in 1898!In 1903, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize. They got seventy thousand francs. Marie just took a little money to go on with her study. She gave the money to others and helped the poor. Marie didn't care for the money or gold medals. She only cared about the science study. Marie Curie worked very hard for long. She was sick. In 1934, Marie Curie closed her eyes forever.（1）Marie Curie was a Polish scientist.（2）Marie Curie discovered a kind of new element radium with her husband.（3）Marie Curie was the greatest woman scientist of the twentieth century.（4）Marie Curie was born in 1891.（5）In 1934, Marie and her husband got the Nobel Prize.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）0【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了波兰科学家玛丽·居里。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解专项习题及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Mary and Kate are sisters. They had a physical examination(体检)last week. These are some of the results(结果). They are healthy.（1）Mary and Kate had the physical examination last month.（2）Last year Kate was 9 years old and Mary was 10 years old.（3）Mary's hair is short and Kate's hair is long.（4）Both Mary and Kate have black hair.（5）Their eyes' colour are different.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】这是一张玛丽和凯特体检结果的表格。

（1）句意：上个月，玛丽和凯特去做了体检。

根据短文句子They had a physical examination(体检)last week.可知是上周。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：去年凯特9岁，玛丽10岁。

根据表格，今年玛丽12岁，去年是11岁。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（3）句意：玛丽的头发短，凯特的头发长。

根据表格，玛丽的头发长，凯特的头发短。

题目叙述错误。

故答案为：错误。

（4）句意：玛丽和凯特都是黑色的头发。

根据表格两个人都是黑发。

题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

（5）句意：他们眼睛的颜色不同。

根据表格，一个眼睛颜色是棕色，一个是蓝色。

题目叙述正确。

故答案为：正确。

【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。

首先阅读短文，仔细观察表格，掌握细节内容，然后来判断正误。

2．阅读理解阅读理解，判断正误Zhang: Excuse me, how do we get to the People's Park?Man: You can go there by the No. 5 bus, or you can go on foot.Zhang: How do we go on foot?Man: It's easy. Turn left at the traffic lights. The park is near a tall office building.John: Thank you very much. Hurry up, Zhang Peng!Zhang: No! The light is red. Stop!John: That's right. We have to wait.Zhang: Now it's green. Let's go!（1）John and Zhang Peng can't go to the park by the No. 5 bus.（2）John and Zhang Peng want to go to the park on foot.（3）The People's Park is near the traffic lights.（4）John wants to go at a red light.（5）Zhang Peng follows the traffic rules.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【解析】【分析】(1) 通过文章中的“You can go there by the No. 5 bus.（你可以乘五号公车去。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解根据短文内容判断句子正误Hello, I'm Tom. My family had a good time last weekend. Let me tell you. I went to the nature park to see animals. I took many pictures of them. The animals were so cute. My mother did housework and cooked dinner at home. My father read some newspapers in the evening. We ate dinner and watched TV together. That was fun. What about you? What did you do last weekend?（1）om went to see animals last weekend.（2）Tom likes animals.（3）Tom's mom went shopping.（4）Tom's dad read some magazines.（5）Tom's family had a good time last weekend.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆和家人上周末日常生活。

（1）句意：汤姆上周末去看了动物。

根据 My family had a good time last weekend. I went to the nature park to see animals. 可知汤姆上周末去看了动物，故答案为正确。

（2）句意：汤姆喜欢动物。

根据The animals were so cute. 可知汤姆喜欢动物，故答案为正确。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断对错One day Mr Li and Mr Wang went to London to see a friend. They didn't know much English and they knew little about London. They didn't find their friend's home. They walked in the street for a long time. Then they saw a man near a shop. They went up to him and asked the way. The man smiled but said nothing（什么都没说） . Then he put his hand into his pocket and took out a book and read, "I'm sorry, I can't speak English." At last they found their friend's home with the help of a policeman.（1）Mr. Li and Mr. Wang knew much about London.（2）They spoke English very well.（3）The man near the shop helped them find their friend's home.（4）They didn't see any policeman in London.（5）The man near the shod couldn't speak English.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李先生和王先生去伦敦看朋友，他们不太懂英语，对伦敦也不太了解，最后，他们在警察的帮助下找到了朋友的家。

译林牛津版小学六年级上册英语阅读理解含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读对话，判断句子正误。

A: I was busy last Sunday. What about you, Mary?B: I was on the farm with my uncle.A：What did you do?B: I did exercise in the morning. noA: Were you free in the afternoon?B: No, I wasn't. I cleaned the farm.A：Did you watch TV?B: No. I must finish my homework.A: I'm sure you were tired.B: You're right. But I think it was interesting.（1）Mary was on the farm with her grandfather last Saturday.（2）Mary did exercise in the morning.（3）There were some chicks on the farm.（4）Mary didn't watch TV.（5）Mary wasn't tired last Sunday.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）1（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：两位朋友在相互聊上周星期日所做过的事情。

（1）句意：Mary上周六和她的爷爷在农场。

根据原文I was busy last Sunday.和I was on the farm with my uncle.可知，Mary上周星期日和叔叔在农场。

故答案为：错误。

（2）句意：Mary早上做锻炼。

根据原文I did exercise in the morning.可知，Mary早上确实会做锻炼。

一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解Fill in the blanks. 根据短文内容填空。

In the night, there was one little egg laying(平躺)on the leaf. On Sunday morning, there was a tiny(微小的)and very hungry caterpillar(毛毛虫). He started to look for some food. He ate one apple, but he was still hungry. He ate two pears, but he was still hungry. He ate three plums(梅子), but he was still hungry. He ate four strawberries, but he was still hungry. He ate five oranges, but he was still hungry. He ate a lot of things, then he became a big and fat caterpillar. He was full and felt sleepy(困乏的). Then he became a beautiful butterfly.At first, there was a little ________ laying on the leaf, then he became a ________ and very hungry caterpillar. Then he became a ________ and ________ caterpillar. At last, he became a ________butterfly.【答案】 egg；tiny；big；fat；beautiful【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍蝴蝶的成长过程。