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译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解及答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文并填空。
Teacher : Boys and girls, it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday. Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.Children: Hooray!Miss Li:What are you going to bring?A: I'm going to bring some snacks.B:I'm going to some sweets and balloonsC:I'm going to bring some drinks from home.Teacher:Great! I'm going to bring some apples. What are we going to do at the party?D: Let's play some interesting games.Teacher: Good!Who are you going to invite(邀请)？Children：We are going to invite our parents.the afternoon；in our classroom；With snacks and drinks；Come and have fun!【解析】【分析】（1）根据表格内容，关键词Date是日期的含义，再结合短文内容it is goingto be Children's Day this Friday.得知应该填写六月一日。
因为六月一日是儿童节。
故填写1st June (Friday)。
（2）根据表格中关键词Time，是时间的含义，结合短文内容Let's have a party in our classroom from 2:00 to 4:00.故填写2 to 4 , in the afternoon。
译林版小学六年级小升初英语阅读理解专项练习一阅读理解强化训练1AMost people make their living with their hands. But Tom makes his livingwith his feet. A very good living it is, too. Tom's story began in a verysmall city in England. His parents were very poor. Seven people lived in theirsmall house. Tom had no place to play in but in the street.Tom's father often played football, and little Tom wanted to play football, too. So his father made a nice ball for him to play. The little boy played itevery day.At last Tom learned to play a real football, and after a few years hecould play football very well.Now Tom is one of the best football players.(C)1. Tom made his living with his ______.【详解】根据上文“But Tom makes his living with his feet.”可知答案。
A) hands B) head C) feet D) legs(A)2. Tom's parents lived in a _____ city in English. 【详解】根据上文“Tom's story began in a very small city in England. His parents were verypoor. ”可知答案。
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误。
One day, the famous American scientist Albert Einstein came across an old friend in the street in New York. "Mr. Einstein," said the friend. "it seems that you need a new overcoat. This one is worn out!" "It doesn't matter," answered Einstein. "Nobody knows me here in New York." Seven years passed, and they met in New York again. Einstein had become a world famous physicist by then, but he still wore the same old overcoat. Once more his friend tried to persuade him into getting a new one. "There is no need now." said Einstein. "Everyone here knows me."（1）Albert Einstein was a famous American scientist.（2）Einstein's overcoat looked very old.（3）Einstein still wore the same old overcoat when he became world famous.（4）His friend thought Einstein didn't need a new overcoat.（5）This story tells us that Einstein did not pay attention to the superficial (丧面的) things. 【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）1（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述爱因斯坦的生活轶事。
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Li Shan and her classmates had a welcome party for the new students. They showed many programs (节目). At the beginning, Zhang Han sang a song named My heart will go On. And she got a lot of applause (掌声). Han Lei danced without music. He was very funny. He made everyone laugh and laugh. Li Qiang did Chinese Kung fu. He was the best actor. Their teacher, Miss Hu was very happy. She said all the students were very cute and talented. All of the students had a good time that day.（1）Li Shan had a New Year's party with her classmates.（2）Zhang Han sang an English song first.（3）Han Lei danced to music.（4）Everyone enjoyed themselves that day.（5）Mrs Hu was happy because her students were so cute and talented.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了李珊和她的同学为新生们举行了一个欢迎晚会。
（1）句意：李珊和同学们开了一个新年晚会。
译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解练习题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解The story is about two mice(老鼠). They are friends. One mouse lives in the country. The other lives in the city. One day they meet each other. The one in the country says, “Come and have a look at my hous e.” They come to a house in a field. The country mouse gives the city mouse nice food. But the city mouse says.” This food is not good. You must come and live with me in the city.” So they go to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready(准备) for them to eat. But just when they begin to eat, they hear a great noise, 'Run! Run! The cat is coming! ”the two friends run away quickly. After some time, they go out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I don't like to live in the city. It's dangerous.（1）The two mice live_______.A. in the same placeB. in different placesC. in the cityD. in the country （2）The city mouse__________.A. wants to live with the country mouseB. lives with the country mouse for a long timeC. get nothings go eat from the country mouseD. doesn't like the food of the country mouse's（3）The city mouse asks the country mouse to his house, doesn't he?A. No, he isn't.B. Yes, he does.C. No, he doesn't.D. I think so （4）Which sentence is true(正确的)?A. They are helpful.B. They are not well.C. They are good friends.D. They don't know each other.（5）When a cat is coming, the two mice __________.A. stay there quietlyB. run away quicklyC. say “hello” to itD. want to make friends with it【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）B（4）C（5）B【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了两只老鼠的故事。
译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Thereis a frog(青蛙). He lives in a well(井) and he never(从未) goes out of the well. He thinksthe sky is as big as the mouth of the well. One day a crow (乌鸦)comes to the well. He sees the frog and say, “Frog, let's have a talk.”Then the frog asks, “Where are you from?” “I fly from the sky,” the crow says. Thefrog feels surprised (惊讶)and says, “The sky is only as bigas the mouth of the well. How do you fly from the sky?” The crow says, “The skyis very big. You alwa ys stay in the well, so you don't know the world is big.” Thefrog says, “I don't believe (相信).”But he crow says,“ Youcan come out and have a look by yourself.” So the frog comes out from the well.He is very surprised. How big the world is!（1）The frog lives in _________.A. a gardenB. a pond (池塘)C. a well（2）The frog thinks the sky is _________.A. very bigB. very smallC. very high（3）The crow _________ from a well.A. isB. isn'tC. doesn't（4）The frog is very surprised when he comes out from the well, because_________.A. he doesn't know the world is so bigB. he doesn't know he can jump highC. he doesn't know the sky is blue（5）The best(最好的)Chinese title of the story is_________.A. 青蛙和乌鸦B. 青蛙看天空C. 井底之蛙【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）B（4）A（5）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述一只青蛙坐井观天的故事。
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读理解The summer vacation is coming. Tina and Jenny are going to London with the school dancing club. They are going there by plane on July 15. They are going to stay there for six days. They are also going to dance for some English children and learn some English dancing. They want to see Big Ben and visit the British Museum in London. They also want to visit the London Eye and Tower Bridge.Sherry is going to the USA with her family. They are going there by car on August 2. She is going to stay with her grandparents in Washington D.C. for a week. Her grandparents' house is near the White House, so Sherry and her family are going to go there, too. She also wants to go to some of the museums in Washington D.C. She is going to take many photos there.（1）Where is Tina going on her summer vacation?（2）How is Sherry going there?（3）What is Sherry going to do there?（4）How long is Tina going to stay in London?【答案】（1）Tina is going to London.（2）By car.（3）Sherry and her family are going to go to the White House and some of the museums in Washington D.C.（4）Six days.【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了蒂娜，珍妮和雪莉打算去伦敦度暑假。
译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案(3)【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读理解Oneday, my cousins and I are in the park. The park is very beautiful. There aremany flowers and trees in it. And there is a lake, too. My cousins are playinggames by the lake. And I am sitting under a tree. I look at the blue sky. Thewhite clouds are like white sheep(绵羊). Oh, twobirds are flying. One is yellow, the other is green. They look so beautiful andfree.Ihave a dream now. I want to be a bird and I want to fly in the sky with myfriends.（1）Where is the writer（作者） one day? He is __________.A. in the dreamB. in the parkC. in the lake（2）Who is together with the writer? _________.A. His brotherB. His classmatesC. His cousins（3）What are the cousins doing? They _________.A. are sittingB. playing gamesC. flying a kite（4）What does the writer want to be in his dream? He wants to be ____.A. a sheepB. a birdC. a cloud（5）What does the writer see in the sky? He sees____.A. sheepB. birdsC. a lake【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）B（5）B【解析】【分析】这篇短文叙述了作者和表妹在公园里看到的景象和感想。
译林牛津版小升初英语阅读题含答案一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下面的句子是否与短文相符What do you know about the sea? Some people know about it, but others don’t. The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day, the sea is very big. In the world, there is more sea than land. Do you know Ha inan Island? It’s really very nice. We can see beaches, trees and the sea. We can swim and visit a lot of beautiful places.（1）The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day.（2）In the world, there is less sea than land.（3）The sea is big and nice.（4）We can make a snowman and visit a lot of beautiful places.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）1（4）0【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍大海的短文。
（1）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。
根据短文叙述The sea looks beautiful on a fine sunny day(在天气晴好的日子，大海看起来很漂亮。
)可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为: 正确。
（2）这是阅读判断, 题目的意思是: 世界上，大海少于陆地。
根据短文叙述In the world, there is more sea than land.(世界上, 大海比陆地多。
)可知题目叙述错误。
译林牛津版小学小升初英语阅读试题含答案【解析】一、阅读理解1．阅读理解根据短文内容，选出最佳选项。
Jane is only four and doesn't go to school. But she is very clever and learns a lot from her grandpa — an old teacher. One day, Jane's mother, Mrs. John takes her to a party. The guests all praise a rich woman's boy. Mrs. John asks him a few questions, but all his answers are wrong. Jane begins to laugh(嘲笑) at him.The rich woman is angry. She tells her friend—a teacher to ask Jane some questions, but the girl's answers are all right. Then she asks, "There are 3 birds in a tree. How many will be left if I kill (杀死) one?"“One.” Answers Jane.“You're wrong!” Calls out the rich woman. “All of them will fly away!”“Do you think a dead bird can fly?” Asks the little girl.The guests begin to laugh and the woman's face turns red.（1）Jane learns a lot from her_________.A. grandpaB. teacherC. grandmaD. mother（2）How many teachers are there in the story?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four（3）Who is clever?A. Mrs. JohnB. The rich womanC. JaneD. The boy（4）Jane is a ______________.A. boyB. school boyC. girlD. school girl（5）Why is the rich woman angry with Jane?A. Jane laughs at her son.B. Jane is a girl.C. Her son can't answer the questions.D. Jane answers all the questions.【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）C（4）C（5）A【解析】【分析】大意：短文介绍了从来没有上学的4岁女孩简的故事。
一、英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。
Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. He tells Mrs. Zhou, "I must keep my car very clean." Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." Mrs. Zhou goes shopping every day. She goes to the market on foot. She likes walking. She thinks it's good for her health.（1）Mr. Zhou uses a lot of water to wash his car.（2）Mrs. Zhou walks to the market.（3）Mr. Zhou works near his home. He goes to work on foot every day.（4）Mrs. Zhou tells Mr. Zhou not to waste water.（5）Mrs. Zhou often drives the car.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）0【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班，他经常用很多水洗车，周太太告诉他不应该浪费太多水，周太太喜欢散步，她认为这对她的健康有好处。
（1）句意：周先生用很多水洗车。
根据He likes his car very much, so he often washes his car and he uses a lot of water to wash it. 可知周先生用很多水洗车。
故答案为正确。
（2）句意：周太太步行去市场。
根据 She goes to the market on foot. 可知周太太步行去市场。
故答案为正确。
（3）句意：周先生在家附近工作。
他每天步行去上班。
根据Mr. Zhou's office is not far from his home, but he drives to work every day. 可知周先生的办公室离他家不远，但他每天开车上班。
故答案为错误。
（4）句意：周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。
根据Mrs. Zhou says to Mr. Zhou," You shouldn't wash your car too often. You shouldn't waste too much water." 可知周太太叫周先生不要浪费水。
故答案为正确。
（5）句意：周太太经常开车。
根据She likes walking. 可知周太太喜欢散步。
故答案为错误。
【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。
2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子正误In England, people don't usually talk very much. People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. But theydon't talk much. When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. So when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" "But it was a little colder yesterday," your friend may answer. "But it will get a bit warmer later!" you can say. Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!"（1）In England, people usually talk very much.（2）People in England often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train. （3）When you meet English people, they often talk about shopping.（4）When you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!"（5）Talk about the weather with English friends and they may think you're friendly.【答案】（1）0（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】这是讲述英国人习惯的短文。
（1）句意：在英国人们通常交谈很多。
根据短文叙述In England, people don't usually talk very much. （在英国，人们通常不怎么交谈。
）可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为：错误。
（2）句意：英国的人们在做公交和火车时经常读报纸和书。
根据短文叙述People often read books and newspapers when they are on a bus or on a train and sometimes they like looking out of the window. （当人们做公交或火车时它们经常读书和报纸，有时候他们喜欢看着窗外。
）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（3）句意：当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论购物。
根据短文叙述 When you meet English people, they often talk about the weather. （当你遇到英国人时，他们经常谈论天气。
）可知题目叙述错误。
故答案为：错误。
（4）句意：当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时，你可以说“今天天气不错。
”根据短文叙述when you meet your friends in England, you can say, "It's a nice day today!" （当你在英国遇到你的朋友们时，你可以说“今天天气不错。
”）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
（5）句意：和英国朋友们谈论天气，他们可能认为你很友好。
根据短文叙述Talk about the weather like this, and your English friend will think, "How friendly you are! How polite you are!" （像这样谈论天气，你的英国朋友将认为“你是多么的友好啊！你是多么的礼貌啊！”）可知题目叙述正确。
故答案为：正确。
【点评】这是考查阅读理解的题目。
仔细阅读短文，根据细节叙述来判断句子的正误。
3．阅读理解读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符。
Tom was a very lazy boy when he was eleven years old. He didn't like doing anything. He had to go to school on weekdays, but he didn't study hard in the class and didn't do any homework after school. His father and mother were both doctors, and back then they hoped Tom could become a doctor, too. But one day, Tom said to his mother, "When I finish school, I want to be a cleaner." "A cleaner?" his mother asked. "That's not a very good job. Why do you want to become a cleaner?" "Because then I would only have to work one day a week," Tom said happily. "Only one day a week?" his mother was very surprised. "Why do you say that? And how do you know?" "Well," Tom said, "I know that the cleaner comes to our house to work only on Thursday because I see her only on that day."（1）Tom is seven years old now.（2）Tom studied very hard.（3）Tom's parents were doctors.（4）Tom's parents hoped Tom could become a doctor.（5）Tom wanted to be a cleaner. Because he thought the cleaner only worked in his house on Thursday.【答案】（1）0（2）0（3）1（4）1（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了汤姆是个懒惰的男孩，他的父母都是医生，他们希望汤姆也能成为一名医生，但是汤姆想做一个清洁工。
