河南省2021届高三上学期8-9月英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题

完形填空专题河南省2020-2021学年上学期高中毕业班阶段性测试（一）第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I was on jury (陪审团) duty in downtown Pittsburgh and decided to take a walk during our one-hour lunch break. As I was walking, I noticed an elderly lady holding up a(n) 41 , which said: "Will work for $, trying to get home." I 42 putting several dollars in her box, but all I had was a twenty-dollar bill I 43 to use for groceries on my way home. 44 , I didn't want to part with it. So I started to walk away, but eventually I 45 .I started a 46 with her. Her name was Katie, and she was 47 . She'd been a dishwasher, but lost her job and 48 on the street. She wanted to go to Colorado Springs where she had relatives. She wasn't having much 49 with her sign and donations. I really wanted to 50 her, but I had only about forty-five minutes to return to the courtroom.Then I made up my mind. I told her I'd 51 her to the Greyhound station, even though it was a fifteen-minute walk. I looked again in my 52 , and the twenty-dollar bill stared at me. Then I noticed an old credit card I hadn't 53 for over a year. I didn't think it would work. But I decided to give it a(n) 54 when we passed an ATM。

语法填空专题河南省巩义市第四高级中学2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试卷第二节语法填空题（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于三个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卷相应的位置上。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about __61___ (be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop, ___62____ some of them looked very anxious and ___63__(disappoint) . when the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next ____64___ the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike ____65___ (catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shouting to the driver, but he refused ____66___(stop) until we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept ____67___(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked, “____68___ anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?” A woman on the bus shouted, “Oh, dear! It ‘s ____69___ (I )”. She pushed her way to the driver and took the suitcase thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers ___70__(sudden) became friendly to one another.语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）61. being 62. and 63. disappointed 64. to 65. caught66. to stop 67. riding 68. Did 69. me/mine 70. suddenly河南省新乡市2021届高三第一次模拟考试英语试题第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选听完毎段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间米回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt？A. ￡19:15B.￡9.18C. ￡9.15.答案是C1. What will James do tomorrow？A. Watch a TV program.B. Give a talk.C. Write a report,2. What can we say about the woman？A. She s generous.B. She’s curiousC. She’s helpful3. When does the train leave？A. At 6:30B. At 8:30.C.At10:30.4. How does the woman go to work？A. By car. B, On foot. C By bike5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Classmates. B. T eacher and student C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分2.5分）听下面5段对语或独自。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the woman regret？A. Giving up her researchB. Dropping out of collegeC. Changing her major.7. What is the woman interested in studying now？A. Ecology.B. Education.C. Chemistry听第7段材料，回答第8、9题8. What is the man？A.A hotel manager.B. A tour guide.C. A taxi driver9. What is the man doing for the woman？A. Looking for some local foods.B Showing her around the seaside.C. Offering in formation about a hotel听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

阅读理解专题河南省2020-2021学年上学期高中毕业班阶段性测试（一）第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFrom helping rescued animals find permanent homes to providing care for chimpanzees(黑猩猩)that have found shelter, there’s always a volunteering site for every animal lover. Here are some amazing opportunities.Seattle Humane SocietySeattle Humane Society has been helping animals since 1897. In 2013, it adopted out a record of 6, 297 pets. It provides a wide range of programs, including dog training, a pet food bank and volunteer opportunities for animal lovers. A six-month commitment is required, and all volunteers must he at least 18 years old.Chimpanzee Shelter NorthwestChimpanzee Shelter Northwest was founded in 2003 as a shelter for chimpanzees. It lies in the foothills of the Cascade Mountains, 90 miles east of Seattle. V olunteers have a unique opportunity to see what it takes to run a shelter. It has three levels of volunteers; Level I volunteers help with meal preparation; Level II volunteers help the staff clean the shelter; level III volunteers are trained to interact directly with the chimpanzees.Hope For HorsesHope For Horses has an all-volunteer team that has helped hundreds of severely abused horses since 2001. It's also rescued a variety of other animals over the years, including donkeys, chickens, geese and a goat. Volunteers provide hands-on care for horses and other animals, including medical research, site visits and assistance with adoption. All volunteers must be 18 years old.Purrfect PalsPurrfect Pals, which was founded in 1988, is the Pacific Northwest's largest cat-only adoption shelter and organization. And it's one of the largest cat-only shelters in North America us well. It finds home for over 2, 000 cats each year. It asks for a five-month commitment and volunteers must he 18 or older.21. What’s the text intended to introduce?A. Benefits of being animal lovers.B. Permanent homes for rescued animals.C. V olunteer opportunities for animal lovers.D. Commitments of volunteers at animal shelters.22. Which of the following has the longest history?A. Seattle Humane Society.B. Chimpanzee Shelter Northwest.C. Hope For Horses.D. Purrfect Pals.23. In what way is Chimpanzee Shelter Northwest different from the other three?A. It lies within the city of Seattle.B. It sets no age limit for volunteers.C. It is completely run by volunteers.D. It is a shelter for only one kind of animals.BEmily Egan was born and raised in Essex, United Kingdom and speaks no foreign language, but hearing her speak, you could swear she's a Russian immigrant(移民)or a tourist, because of her Eastern European accent. But the funny thing is that she sometimes sounds French, Italian or even Polish, depending on how tired she is.31 -year-old Emily's life changed greatly in January, when a mysterious condition left her unable to speak for two months. She’d had headaches for two weeks before one day developing a deeper voice suddenly. Her colleagues at a children's home then noticed her speech had become slow and unclear, both signs of a stroke(中风). By the time she was rushed to the hospital, Emily had lost her ability to speak completely, but after running some tests, doctors ruled out the stroke, instead blaming her voice loss on some sort of injury to her brain.After spending three weeks in the hospital, Emily Egan was still unable to speak and relied only on basic sign language she’d picked up at work and a text-to-speech app on her phone to communicate. A doctor encouraged her to go on a vacation in Thailand she and her husband had already booked, and to try and relax as much as possible. She did just that and a few days into the vacation, she started to speak again."I was so thrilled when my voice started coming back b ut now I don’t even discern the voice that comes out of my mouth. It doesn't sound like me," Egan said. Ever since her voice came back, she's taken time off work because stress only makes her condition worse.What has happened to Emily sounds shockingly similar to that of Michelle Myers, an Arizona woman who never traveled outside of America, but woke up to speaking with many accents-British, Irish and Australian-after experiencing severe headaches.24. Why is Emily Egan considered a Russian immigrant?A. She resembles a Russian very much.B. She speaks Russian like a native speaker.C. She speaks English with a Russian accent.D. She can freely switch between English and Russian.25. What resulted in Emily’s inability to speak?A. Brain injury.B. A sudden stroke.C. Long-term tiredness.D. Serious headaches.26. The underlined word "discern" in paragraph 4 most probably means " ".A. controlB. ignoreC. transformD. recognize27. What can be inferred about Emily from the text?A. She has already returned to work.B. Her case isn't alone in the world.C. She learned sign language after her voice loss.D. Her voice returned after three weeks' treatment.CA relative of starfish doesn't have eyes, but can sill see. That information comes from scientists who studied sea creatures in the coral reefs of the Caribbean and Gulf of Mexico.The researchers reported this month that the starfish’s relative-called the red brittle star-is only the second creature known to be able to see without having eyes. This ability is call extraocular vision(眼外视觉). The other creature said to have extraocular vision is a kind of sea urchin.Brittle stars, with five arms extending from a central disk, are part of a group of sea life called echinoderms. They have a nervous system but no brain. The red brittle star measures up to about 35 centimeters wide, from the end of one arm to the other. It lives in bright and complex environments.Because of the possibility of being eaten by fish, the creature hides during daylight hours.The red brittles star possesses extraocular vision as a result of light-sensing cells, called photoreceptors. These photoreceptors cover its body and chromatophores, the cells responsible for coloring. During the daytime, the chromatophores narrow the field of light being detected, making each photoreceptors like the pixel(像素) of a computer image. When combined with other pixels, the image becomes complete.The visual system doesn't work at night. Laboratory experiments suggested that the brittle stars have very simple vision. Placed in a circular environment, for example, they moved toward walls that were white with a black bar, suggestive of al daytime hiding place.Lauren Sumner-Rooney is a research fellow at the Oxford University Museum of Natural History. She led the study. She said, "It's such a different concept for us, as very visually driven animals, to imagine how an animal might see its habitat without eyes, but now we know of two examples."28. What's researchers' new finding about the red brittle star?A. It is a relative of starfish.B. It lives in the coral reefs.C. It has a very rare ability.D. It is a sea creature.29. What’s the author’s purpose in writing paragraph 3?A. To give: reasons why the brittle star has no brain.B. To make a general introduction of the brittle star.C. To stress the role the brittle star plays in the sea.D. To explain why the brittle star keeps a unique lifestyle.30. According to the text, photoreceptors .A. spread on the surface of the red brittle starB. function normally even in the nighttimeC. control the field of light being detectedD. serve as cells responsible for coloring31. What is the best title for the text?A. How Sea Creature Finds Its Habitat UnderwaterB. How Sea Creature's Visual System WorksC. Sea Creature Finds New HabitatD. Sea Creature Sees Without EyesDA research team led by UCLA materials scientists has shown ways to make super white paint that reflects as much as 98% of incoming heat from the sun. The advance shows practical pathways for designing paints that, if used on rooftops and other parts of a building, could greatly reduce cooling costs, beyond what standard white cool-roof paints can achieve."When you wear a white T-shirt on a hot sunny day, you feel cooler than if you wear one that's darker in color- that's because the white shirt reflects more sunlight and it’s the same concept for buildings," said Aaswath Raman, a researcher of the study. "A roof painted white will be cooler inside than one in a darker shade by rejecting heat at infrared(红外线的) wavelengths, which we humans cannot see with our eyes. This super white paint could allow buildings to cool down even more by radiative(辐射的) cooling."The best performing white paints now available typically reflect around 85% of incoming sun heat. The remainder is absorbed by the chemical makeup of the paint. The researchers showed that simple changes in a paint's ingredients could offer a big jump, reflecting as much as 98% of incoming radiation. The potential cooling benefits this super white paint can achieve may be realized in the near future because the changes suggested are within the abilities of the paint and coatings industry.Many cities and governments, including the stale of California and New York City, have started to encourage cool-roof technologies for new buildings. "We hope that the work will inspire future creativity in super-white coatings for not only energy savings in buildings, but also lessening the heat island effects of cities, and perhaps even showing a practical way that, if applied globally, could affect climate change," said Raman, who has studied cooling paint technologies for several years, "This would require experts in diverse fields to work together."32. What’s the fun ction of the super white paint?A. Reflecting all the sun heat.B. Lowering building costs.C. Keeping buildings cool.D. Absorbing heat quickly.33. How does Aaswath Raman explain the working principle of the paint?A. By telling a story.B. By listing scientific data.C. By conducting a11 experiment.D. By making a similar comparison.34. What can be inferred about the super white paint from the text?A. It is completely chemical free.B. It is still unavailable in the market.C. Its ingredients still need improving.D. Is effects have been greatly improved.35. What do Raman’s words in the las t paragraph imply about the work?A. He has high expectations of it.B. He urges greater attention to it.C. He believes it can stop climate change.D. He thinks it's easy to carry out worldwide.河南省洛阳市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2021年高三上学期8月月考英语试题g3yy（a8） xx．8第Ⅰ卷（三部分共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What does the man think of the woman’s hat?A．Its style is very good．B．It doesn’t go well with her dress．C．It’s too large for her dress．2．What are the speakers talking about?A．A speech on television．B．An article in the newspaper．C．A meeting with the president．3．What is the woman going to do with the rest of the food？A．Ask the waiter to eat it．B．Take it home．C．Ask the waiter to throw it away．4．What does the man mean?A．The woman has to stand in line for tickets．B．There are no seats left for them．C．He heard that the room was very small．5．What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A．They’re mother and son．]B．They’re friends．C．They’re husband and wife．第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021年高考英语试题8、9月分类汇编 A单元单项填空 A9 非谓语动词（含解析）【英语卷(解析)·xx届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次联考试卷（xx08）】21. --How can I make progress in my study, Sir?--_______ an effective learner, you should find some good approaches.A. BeingB. Having beenC. To have beenD. To be.【答案】【知识点】A9非谓语动词【答案解析】D。

解析：对方在征求意见，此处是缺少目的状语，非谓语动词中只有不定式才可做目的状语。

故选D。

【技巧点拨】熟记非谓语动词的各种用法，别无他法。

【典型总结】不定式作状语常常考查的有以下三方面知识 1 ）不定式作目的状语一方面不定式可以独立作目的状语；另一方面不定式还可以用在so as (to) 或in order (to) 后，表示目的。

从结构上讲，不定式作目的状语放于句首时，通常用逗号和句子隔开；如果放于句末，通常不用逗号。

2）不定式作结果状语不定式作结果状语时放于句末，其前面时常有副词only（In the last analysis or final oute:—最后的分析，最终结果。

3）不定式作原因状语用作原因状语的不定式一般放于句末，偶尔也见于句首。

说明谓语动作或状态产生的原因。

【英语卷(解析）·xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考（xx08）】14. Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals, if properly, may contribute to spreading diseases.A. not handledB. not being handledC. not to be handledD. not having been handled【答案】【知识点】A9非谓语动词【答案解析】A 解析：句意：专家警告说，如果医院的医疗垃圾不能正确的处理，可能会导致疾病的蔓延。

2021年高考英语试题8、9月分类汇编 A单元单项填空 A15 定语从句（含解析）【英语卷（解析）·xx届浙江省绍兴一中高三上学期回头考试（xx09）】34. A lot of language learning,________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD.this【答案】【知识点】A15定语从句【答案解析】A。

解析：空白处所在句为非限制性定语从句，故B、D两项可排除。

由句意知空格处的关系词指代a lot of language learning is happening in the first year of life这个句子。

指代某个句子时，as引导的非限制性定语从句可后指或前指，而which引导的从句只能前指。

这里是后指。

句意：正如被发现的那样，大量的语言学习是在人生的第一年发生的，所以父母应当在那个时期和孩子多说话。

【技巧点拨】as单独引导定语从句时，修饰整个主句或主句中的一部分，可以放在句首、句中或句末。

【典型总结】常见的结构如下as is known to all 众所周知；as was expected 正如预料的那样；As is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month. 众所周知，月球每个月绕地球转一周。

【英语卷（解析）·xx届浙江省绍兴一中高三上学期回头考试（xx09）】33. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval,________ the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD.which【答案】【知识点】A15定语从句【答案解析】A。

短文（单句）改错专题河南省2020-2021学年上学期高中毕业班阶段性测试（一）第一节短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Yesterday start out as an ordinary day. I met a homeless person on my way to work, so I stopped but decided to give him to my lunch. It felt like everything much to me, but his smile of thank said it all! I then took a box of chocolates to the man whom works at the bike shop below office. He had lent me his bike several days early. He wasn't expecting it. Therefore, he was exciting to receive the unexpected gift.I realized that I was kindly to myself in fact. Besides, the more I gave, the better I felt and the more I wanted to do.河南省洛阳市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第一节短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分1。

2021年高考英语试题8、9月分类汇编 A单元单项填空 A4 形容词（含解析）【英语卷(解析)·xx届安徽省六校教育研究会高三第一次联考试卷（xx08）】28．When the whole world is rainy, let’s make it________ in our heart.A. cleanB. clearC. tidyD. tiny【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】B。

解析：句意：即使整个世界都下雨，我们也要把它记清楚。

Makesth clear in our heart把……牢记在心。

故选B。

【技巧点拨】根据搭配、词义选择。

【英语卷(解析）·xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考（xx08）】18. Early experiences taught me not to be overly _ about shopping by mobile phone because there is a high risk of beingcheated.A. particularB. enthusiasticC. cautiousD. casual【答案】【知识点】A4形容词【答案解析】B 解析：A. particular尤其；B. enthusiastic热情的；C. cautious谨慎；D. casual非正式的；句意：早期的经历告诉我们不要对手机购物有太大的热情因为可能会被骗。

根据下方提到because there is a high risk of being cheated．有被骗的危险，故选B项。

【英语卷(解析）·xx届浙江省温州市十校联合体（温州中学等）高三上学期期初联考（xx08）】3. Basketball coaches waste no time to search for ________ young players of great potential for better performances in the ing season.A. promisingB. convincingC. desperateD. admirable【答案】【知识点】A4 形容词【答案解析】A 解析：A. promising有前途的；B. convincing使人信服的；C. desperate绝望的；D. admirable令人钦佩的；句意：篮球教练没有花费时间为下一赛季去寻找有潜力的年轻运动员。

七选五专题河南省2020-2021学年上学期高中毕业班阶段性测试（一）第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

A good teacher can make a world of difference in a student’s life, influencing everything from their classroom learning to their long-term success. 36 Here are some of the qualities that good teachers have in common.37 When it comes to effective leaching, strong communication skills are a must. By communicating with students at the beginning of the year, a teacher can help students be able to approach the subject in a more enjoyable way that better supports their learning.Good teachers listen well. Teachers that are skilled in listening and observing often pick up on what isn't being said, such as any anxiety a student may have, and can then help the student build their skills and confidence levels. Effective listening skills also help a teacher better understand their students. 38Good teachers are adaptable. 39 And they must adjust their teaching methods based on the age of their students, the resources available and changing curriculum and practices.Good teachers are lifelong learners. Continuing to expand your own knowledge is key to expanding that of your students. Good teachers are devoted to their subjects with a great desire for learning. 40 It’s important for teachers to never feel as though they've learned it all, and to remain open to new experiences.A. So what makes a good teacher?B. Good teachers know their learners.C. Good teachers are strong communicators.D. They also need to have u desire to pass on that knowledge.E. The students can create a great learning environment no matter what comes.F. Good teachers need be able to work in a constantly changing environment.G. This will open a door for the students to receive and learn the course being taught.36-40：ACGFD河南省洛阳市2021届高三上学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。