河南新密市2017高考英语(一轮)语法填空和阅读精编及答案
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绝密‘★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分,共12页,满分150分。
考试限定用时120分钟。
考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考生号、县区和科类填写在答题止和试卷规定的位置上。
2. 第I卷每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
3. 第II卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15B. £9.18C. £9.15答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of their time in France?A. Travelling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone callC. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
第二节(共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possibleto have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
2017年高考英语全国卷新课标I语法填空真题总结!(2017-06-10 11:56:44)转载▼第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.2017高考英语全国新课标卷一短文改错真题总结!(2017-06-10 13:15:28)转载▼短文改错(共10小题;每小题l分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease— the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required63(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food67(be) full of fat and salt; by68(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心 ) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be69(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possibleto have too much of both,70is not good for the health.翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
2017年高考英语语法填空与短文改错知识点归纳总结(含答案)(精品知识点总结,值得阅读借鉴)一、名词的数语法填空1. (2017 全国I 卷62) This trend, ... , has had some unintended side__ 62 __ (effect) such as overweight and heart disea—the very thi ng the medical commu nity was tryi ng to fight.解析:effects表示一些意料外的副作用”,故用复数。
2. (2017 全国II 卷61) It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible __ 61 __ (crowd) on the roads...解析:crowds避免拥挤的人群。
3. (2017 全国III 卷67) She has turned down several 67 _ vitation)to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.解析:invitations由前面的several可知,要用复数形式。
短文改错1. (2017 全国I 卷)The instructor kept repeating the word “ Speed up! “Slow down! ”“Turn left! ”解析:word-*words后面有并列的三句话,故word用复数words。
2. (2017 全国II 卷)Besides, they often get some useful informations from the In ternet.解析:informations-information因information是不可数名词,没有复数形式。
总分:2017 语法填空真题班级:姓名:Cloze12017 全国卷Ⅰ,15 分话题:饮食与健康词数: 196阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend,which was started by the medical community( 医学界 )1 a method of fighting heart disease, has hadsome unintended side2(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required3(process) the food that we eat, torecover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt4(remove) from food, thefood tastes as if it is missing something. As5result, people will eat more food to try to make up for thatsomething missing. Even6(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food7(be) full of fat and salt; by8 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in theirdiet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心 ) between meals and willimprove the taste of your food. However, be9(care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possibleto have too much of both,10is not good for the health.Cloze22017 全国卷Ⅱ,15 分话题:地下客运铁路词数: 181In 1863 the first underground passenger railway in the world opened in London. It ran for just under sevenkilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible1(crowd) on the roads above as they travelled to and2work. It took three years to complete and was built using an interesting method. This included digging upthe road,3(lay)the track and then building a strong roof over4top. When all those hadbeen done, the road surface was replaced.Steam engines5(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been6(fair)unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a greatsuccess and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using7every day.Later,engineers8(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels(隧道 ), whichbecame known as the Tube. This development was only possible with the9(introduce)ofelectric-powered engines and lifts. The Central London Railway was one of the most10(success) ofthese new lines,and was opened in1900. It had white-painted tunnels and bright red carriages, and provedextremely popular with the public.Cloze32017 全国卷Ⅲ,15 分话题:上学的同时兼职做模特词数: 196She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh-faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to thechallenge of her new A-level course. But unlike her school friends, 16-year-old Sarah is not spending half-term1(rest). Instead, she is earning £ 6,500 a day as2model in New York.Sarah3(tell) that she could be Britain’ s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter, 44, wants her to give up school to model full-time. But Sarah,4has taken part in showsalong with top models, wants5(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty. She is determined to carryon with her6(educate).She has turned down several7 (invitation) to star at shows in order to concentrate on her studies.After school she plans to take a year off to model full-time before going to university to get a degree8 engineering or architecture.Sarah says, "My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school9(come) first. Idon’twant to get too absorbed in modeling. It is10(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. Idon ’ t want to have nothing else to fall back on when I can ore." ’ t model any m2017 短文改错高考真题Correction 1 2017全国卷Ⅰ,10分(每个1分)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took driving lessons. I still remember how hard0first day was. Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor ’s orders, so once I started the car, my mind goes blank. I forgot what he had said to me altogether. The instructor kept repeating the word, "Speedup!" "Slow down!" "Turning left!" I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.Correction 2 2017全国卷Ⅱ,10分(每个1分)Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school. They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that ison the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside, they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!Correction 3 2017全国卷Ⅲ,10分(每个1分)When I look at this picture of myself, I realize of how fast time flies. I had grown not only physically, andalso mentally in the past few years. About one month after this photo was took, I entered my second year ofhigh school and become a new member of the school music club. Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time: car magazines and musical instruments. I enjoyed studying differencekinds of cars and planes, playing pop music, and collecting the late music albums. This picture often brings backto me many happy memories of your high school days.2017 年全国卷语法填空真题答案Cloze1本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了一种低脂肪、低盐的饮食趋势及其对人们健康的影响。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community(医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62 (effect) such as overweight and heart disease—the very thing the medical community was trying to fight.Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 63 (process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67 (be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.Having enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health.翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读(一轮)精选精练(三)语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】Many Chinese students studying abroad like to stay with host families to learn theirlanguage and culture. Nowadays, many Shanghai white-collar workers have received nati ve English speaking __1__(nation) students as their host families, too, in order to learnEnglish from them.It is usually free for foreign students to stay in a host family in Shanghai, hut he/shemust take __2__ the responsibility of teaching English to at least one certain members ofthe family. Miss Li has always worried about her __3__(limit) English. “I never knew whatto say to an English-speaking person.” she said. She has taken a number of English courses,but __4__ has proved to be useful. Last year, she saw __5__ advertisement recruiting (征募) host families for foreign students, and that was how Carey (from Chicago, US) came to herhome. Carey is actually not a student, but a manager. She stays in Li's apartment for free,__6__ has to teach Li oral English for 1 hour every day. “She could hardly speak Chinese atthe beginning, and we had to guess __7__ each other meant through gestures.” said Li.Two months later, they could talk to each other __8__ gesticulating. Now, Li can communicatewith any Engl ish-speaking person freely. About one hundred Shanghai families have receivedforeign boarding students, and the figure __9__(rise).However, foreign boarding studentscan only help improve oral English, but __10__ examination skills.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.international 2.up 3.limited 4.none 5.an6.but7.what8.without9.is rising 10.not语法填空。
绝密★启用前2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:150分)注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £ 19. 15.B. £ 9. 18.C. £ 9. 15.答案是C。
1. What does the woman think of the movie?A. It’s amusing.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s disappointing.2. How will Susan spend most of her time in France?A. Traveling around.B. Studying at a school.C. Looking after her aunt.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going out.B. Ordering drinks.C. Preparing for a party.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a classroom.B. In a library.C. In a bookstore.5. What is the man going to do ?A. Go on the Internet.B. Make a phone call.C. Take a train trip.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
There has been a recent trend in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)61 a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 62(effect) such as overweight and heart disease —the very thing the medical community was trying to fight. Fat Fat and and and salt salt salt are are are very very very important important important parts parts parts of of of a a a diet. diet. diet. They They They are are are required required 63(process) 63(process) the the the food food food that that that we we we eat, eat, eat, to to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 64 (remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As 65 result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even 66 (bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food 67(be) full of fat and salt; by 68 (eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. Having Having enough enough enough fat fat fat and and and salt salt salt in in in your your your meals meals meals will will will reduce reduce reduce the the the urge urge urge to to to snack(snack(吃点心) ) between between between meals meals meals and and and will will improve the taste of your food. However, be improve the taste of your food. However, be 69 69 (care) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70 is not good for the health. 翻译:最近,在食品服务业方面有一种朝着低脂肪和少盐的趋势。
2017年河南省英语高考试卷及答案2017年河南省英语高考试卷及答案每一天都是一个起点,每一天都有一点进步,每一天都有一点收获!高考加油!下面是店铺为大家推荐的2017年河南省英语高考试卷,仅供大家参考!2017年河南省英语高考试卷第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前,你都有5秒钟的时间阅读题目,听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt ?A. $19.5.B. $9. 15.C. $9. 18.答案是B。
1. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a school.B. At a store.C. At a hospital.2. What is th e woman’s opinion of the car factory?A. She agrees to it.B. She has no idea.C. She is against it.3. What are the speakers doing?A. Discussing a dish.B. Learning how to cook.C. Planning to go to China.4. What does the man ask Catherine to do?A. Meet Mary for him.B. Go to the airport with him.C. Help him make a plan.5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Sister and brother.B. Father and daughter.C. Wife and husband.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮编习题及答案阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·广州市一模)Kenneth Williams is considered one of the greatest British comedy actors of the twentieth century. His voice is his outstanding gift; it virtually defined him as a __1__(perform). Williams would often spend weeks __2__(decide) how a character should sound and this “voice” determined his approach to each role. __3__ even after he had chosen his “voice”,he didn't always stick to it. __4__ the middle of a single performance, he would sometimes change __5__ tone or speed of his speech, for greater comic effect. While still a beginner, he felt he should be given the freedom to do as he wished on stage and often __6__(ignore) his directors' instructions. This greatly annoyed some directors, who refused __7__(work) with him. Sometimes, he would completely ignore the script(台词)and make up his own lines during performance. Although he was proud of his ability to go “off script”,he became extremely angry __8__ other actors tried to do the same, arguing that they were simply not good at it. Williams loved to make his audience laugh. When performing a scene __9__ there were few laughs, he would often make up __10__ own jokes, which always entertained the audience, but sometimes also ruined the scene.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:本文是传记类小短文。
河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮编习题及参考答案语法填空(2016·河北保定市高三调研)Over the years I've been teaching kids about a simple but powerful concept — the ant philosophy (哲学), an1.________ (amaze) four-part philosophy.First, ants never quit. If they're heading somewhere and you try to stop them, they'll climb over. they'll climb under, or they'll climb around. They never quit 2.________ (look) for a way to get where they 3.________ (suppose) to go! Second, ants think about winter and summer. They are always gathering in their winter food in the middle of summer and they are making 4.________ (prepare) for the long cold winter. So you have to think about storms in summer; think about rocks 5.________ you enjoy the sand and sun. Third, ants think about summer all winter. During the winter, they remind 6.________,“This won't last long and we'll soon be out of here.” On 7.________ first warm day, the ants are out. If it 8.____ ____ (turn) cold again, they'll dive back down. But they come out again if it is warm. Last, how much will an ant gather during the summer to prepare for the winter? All that it 9.________ (possible) can. 10.________ you can learn from the ant philosophy is: Never give up, look ahead, stay positive and do all you can.【参考答案】1.amazing考查动词的现在分词形式。
绝密★启封前试卷类型A2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(新课标I)英语第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit. The store is located(位于) upstairs in Building 3 right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our café offers a complete menu of lunch and snack options, in addition to seasonal specials. The café is located upstairs in Building 1 and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince 1962 Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情) for discovery and lifelong learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 1.3 million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State. It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations, and other social organizations. Wish to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building 1.B. In Building 3.C.At the last Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train Science teachers.B.Disncie scicnce books.C. Distribute scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Center’s history.BI work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by zxxk the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes. 25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.It’s unexpected.B. It’s beautiful.C. It’s humorous.D. It’s discouraging.CSome of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day. UNESCO( United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) recently set April 30 as a day to raise awareness of jazz music, its significance, and its potential as a unifying(联合) voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations, though, in the U.S. the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older, and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,” Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan. “What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore. It’s actually color, and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost. “The music can’t be presented today the way it was in 1908 or 1958. It has to continue to move, because the way the world works is not the same,” says Moran.Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party, “Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,” says Moran. “For me, it’s the recontextualization. In music, where does the emotion(情感) lie? Are we, as humans, gaining any insight(感悟) on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts? Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,” says Moran, “so I want to continue those dialogues. Those are the things I want to foster.”28.Why did UNESCO set April 30 as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music.D.To recognize the value of jazz.29.What does the underlined word “that”in paragraph 3 refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.The jazz audience becoming larger. 30.What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A.It will disappear gradually.B.It remains black and white.C.It should keep up with the times.D.It changes every 50 years.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of Jazz.B.The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C.The Story of a Jazz Musician.D.Celebrating the Jazz Day.DA buld-it-yourself solar still(蒸馏器)is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available. Developed by two doctors in the U.S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector. Unfortunately, you must carry the necessary equipment with you, since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes. The only components required, though, are a 5' 5'sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic, six feet of plastic tube, and a container— perhaps just a drinking cup — to catch the water. These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still, use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity. Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole. Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up — and out — the side of the hole.Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s centerdown with a rock. The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体) with 45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over, and no more than three inches above, the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic. Ground water evaporates (蒸发) and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form, run down the material and fall off into the cup. When the container is full, you can suck the refreshment zxxk out through the tube, and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.32. What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A. It’s delicate.B. It’s expensive.C. It’s complex.D. It’s portable.33. What does the underlined phrase “the water catcher” in paragraph 2 refer to?A. The tube.B. The still.C. The hole.D. The cup.34. What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?A. Dig a hole of a certain size.B. Put the cup in place.C. Weight the sheet’s center down.D. Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35. When a solar still works, drops of water come into the cup form .A. the plastic tubeB. outside the holeC. the open airD. beneath the sheet第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
河南高考英语真题答案2017河南高考英语真题答案2017第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
America’s holiday shopping season started on Black Friday, the day after Thanksgiving.36 Shoppers make the most money this time of year, about 20 percent to 30 percent of all revenue all year. About 136 million people shopped during the Thanksgiving Holiday weekend.37 In an era of instant information, shoppers can use their mobile phones to finddeals. Nearly 80 percent of this year’s holiday shoppers, or about 183.8 million people, shopped on Cyber Monday. 38 Online spending on Black Friday rose 15 percent to hit $2.7 billion thisyear. Cyber Monday spending increased 12 percent to $3 billion. NBC News reported that for many, shopping online was a more comfortable alternative than crowded malls.The shift to online shopping has had a big impact on solid shopping malls. Since 2010, more than 24 shopping malls have closed and an additional 60 are struggling.Fortune says the weakest of the malls have closed. However, the business in malls is thriving again, it adds. According to a survey, 94.2percent of malls were full with shops by the end of 2014. 39The average American consumer will spend about $805 on gifts. That’s about $630.5 billion between November and December – an increase of 3.7 percent from last year.40 That goes to China’s Singles’ Day, celebrated onNovember 11, which posted record sales of $14.3 billion in 2015.A.More and more people shop online nowadays.B.That is the highest level in 27 years.C.It is the busiest shopping day of the year.D.One-in-five Americans used a tablet or smart-phone.E.The traditional mall industry can hardly survive.F.Cyber Monday falls on the Monday after Thanksgiving and Black Friday.G.Nonetheless, Cyber Monday is not the biggest online shopping day in the world.第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮编习题(三)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
(2015·惠州市二模)French and American doctors have done an operation together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation __1__(know) as a robotic operation.Doctor Marescaux did the operation in __2__ office in New York City last month. However, a sixtyyearold woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg, France.Two doctors in Strasbourg got the patient ready. __3__ placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach. Meanwhile, Doctor Marescaux in New York watched her on a video screen and then sent messages to the robot machine __4__ the computer. The robot moved the tools that cut the woman's gall bladder away. __5__(short) after the operation, the woman made a full recovery and left the hospital two days later.Doctors hold the belief __6__ such a robotic operation will make safer and better operations in the future and will improve doctor training as well. __7__, it will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in __8__(danger) places far away. More importantly, people could have operations __9__(do) by top doctors without having to travel to the city __10__ the doctors work.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______文章大意:这是一篇故事。
河南新密市2017高考英语语法填空和阅读一轮编习题(一)语法填空。
(2016·贵州适应性测试)It was the day of the poetry festival, and I was 1.________ (excite). At my old school, Ihad won the poetry ribbon every year. I do write good poetry. When Mrs. Baker called on me, Istood up. I didn't even bother to look at my paper. I'd spent so much time 2.________ (perfect) the rhymes, and counting the 3.________ (beat), that I knew the poem by heart. Ihad just started the third verse when I noticed Mrs. Baker was glaring at me. “Linda, you4.________ (suppose) to be reading an original work, a poem you made up yourself, not reciting something you learned.” I opened my mouth to explain, but no words came out. “Youwill leave the room and will not return until you are ready 5.________ (apologize),” said Mrs. Baker. “Now. Go!” I turned and left the room. I'd been standing outside for about half an hour when Joseph, another school teacher, came over to ask me why. Now, as Joseph waited 6.________ me to answer, he looked so kind and sympathetic 7.________ I poured outthe whole story, trying not to cry. “Linda, accepting defeat, when you should stand up for8.________ (you), can become a very dangerous habit. You know you are the only Linda Brownin the whole world.” 9.________ eyes smiling into mine, I took a deep breath and 10.________ (knock) on the classroom door, ready to face Mrs. Baker — ready to recite my poem.【参考答案】1.excited 考查形容词。
河南新密市2017高考英语(一轮)语法填空和阅读精编及答案(2015·山西四校联考二)I was in the ninth year when I began to suffer depression.My parents noticed but felt that since I’d always been __1__ good child, this was temporary.__2__(fortunate), it was not to be so. I didn’t have friend s. Hardly could I share my problems. Deep worry began to destroy my __3__(confident). Finally I refused to attend classes,__4__(shut) myself in my room for hours.The examination was a pproaching, but I simply didn’t care. My parents and teachers were surp rised at my bad performance. One morning,__5__ a particularly severe lecture from my father, I stood at the school gate,__6__ (depress). Then as the other students marched to their classrooms, our headmaster called me. The next forty-five minutes was one of the most precious __7__(moment) in my life.She said she __8__(notice) a big change in me and wondered why. At first she took my hands in __9__(she) and listened patiently as I mentioned my worries. Then she hugged me as I wept. Months of frustration and loneliness disappeared in her motherly hug.No one had tried to understand what the real problem was except the headmaster,__10__ helped me out simply by listening and hugging.【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者小时候患抑郁症后得到了校长的关爱而走出阴影的故事。
1.a[考查冠词。
child是可数名词,且第一次在文章中出现,故用不定冠词修饰,表示“一个”好孩子。
] 2.Unfortunately[考查副词。
不幸的是,情况并非如此。
根据逗号的提示可知,此处应用所给词的副词形式,修饰整个句子,作状语。
再根据句意可知,应用Unfortunately。
]3.confidence[考查名词。
my是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,作定语,故用confidence。
]4.shutting[考查现在分词。
shut和句子主语I构成逻辑上的主谓关系,故用现在分词作状语。
]5.after[考查连词。
根据语境可知,此处应用连词after,表示“在……之后”。
]6.depressed[考查形容词。
由句子的主语I和该空前的逗号可知,应用形容词depressed在句子中作状语。
] 7.moments[考查名词。
根据空格前的“one of”并结合语境可知,此处用最高级修饰名词moments,表示“最珍贵的时刻之一”。
]8.had noticed[考查过去完成时。
notice的动作发生在said之前,表示过去的过去,故用过去完成时。
] 9.hers[考查代词。
介词后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语,且由空格前的“my hands”可知,此处用名词性物主代词hers,表示她的手。
]10.who[考查非限定性定语从句。
who引导非限定性定语从句,在从句中作主语,修饰先行词the headmaster。
] 语法填空(2016·宁夏回族自治区银川一中模拟)Scientists have discovered that 1.________ (stay) in the cold could help us lose weight. Researchers at the University of California found that exposure to the cold increases levels of a protein that helps form brown fat — the type of fat that produces heat and keeps us warm. Brown fat burns energy, 2.________ helps us lose weight. White fat stores extra energy, which results 3.________ weight gain. The researchers said that because air conditioning and heating give us constant, 4.________ (comfort) temperatures, our body's need for brown fat has decreased. They found that Outdoor workers in northern Finland who 5.________ (expose) to cold temperature have6.________ significant amount of brown fat when7.________ (compare) to same-aged indoor workers.The research was conducted on two different control groups of mice. 8.________ group was injected with the protein that helps create brown fat. This group later gained 30% less weight after both groups were fed high-fat diets. The researchers say this could be good news in the fight against obesity. People who are obese have 9.________ (low) levels of brown fat than thinner people. Head researcher Hei Sook Sul said: “This protein could become an important targe t for research into the treatment and prevention of obesity and obesityrelated diseases.” She added: “If you can somehow increase levels of this protein, you could 10.________ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food.”【参考答案】1.staying考查非谓语动词。
从结构可知此处是非谓语作主语,用动名词形式,故填staying。
2.which考查关系代词。
在非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,用关系代词which指代前句话内容。
3.in考查介词。
result in “导致,造成”。
故填in。
4.comfortable考查形容词。
此处是和constant并列作temperatures的定语,故用形容词形式。
5.are exposed考查谓语动词。
expose是及物动词,句中没有宾语,判断用被动形式。
be exposed to “暴露在……之下”,根据主谓一致原则,填are exposed。
6.a考查冠词。
a significant amount of“大量的”。
故填a。
7.compared考查非谓语动词。
此处是“连词+分词”结构,compare和句子主语outdoor workers之间是被动关系,用过去分词,故填compared。
8.One考查数词。
从上文内容可知此处指两组中的一组,因位于句首,故填One。
9.lower考查比较级。
根据句中than可知此处用比较级,修饰名词levels,用形容词,故填lower。
10.possibly考查副词。
修饰动词lose用副词形式,故填possibly。
语法填空。
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
【全国新课标卷题型】We often think of future. We often wonder __1__ the world will be like in a hundred years' time.Think __2__ space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon will have __3__(set up). Perhaps people will be able to visit the moon as __4__. Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, __5__(permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting__6__ planets. Great progress will have been made __7__ medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred years' time.__8__ the world will have been developed—even Antarctica. We will have used up most of the earth's land to build our cities; __9__ floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already had plans of this kind. And there will be cities __10__ the sea.1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案:1.what 2.of 3.been set up 4.tourists/visitors/travelers 5.permitting6.other7.in8.All9.so/thus/therefore10.under2016高考训练题。