2019年备考精品汇编：历年中考真题高频短语汇总-中高考前沿

2019中考英语精华知识点汇总为大家整理了中考必考的一些重难点知识的汇总，希望大家可以提前看一看，减轻学习上的压力。

一．英语语法重点与难点1、as…as…结构：你和汤姆是一样好的孩子。

You’re a boy as good as Tom.=You’re as good a boy as Tom.2、(1)too…to与so…that sb. can’t…的句型转换：前者为简单句，主语只有一个，而后者为复合句，主语有两个，试比较：The man was too angry to be able to speak.The man was so angry that he wasn’t able to speak.(2) too…to…与 not enough to句型的转换：He is too young to get married.=He is not old enough to get married.The book is too difficult for me to read.=The book is not easy enough for me to read.3、形容词原级表示比较级含义：约翰不象迈克那么苯。

John is not so stupid as Mike.John is less stupid than Mike.John is cleverer than Mike.4、用比较级表示最高级：约翰是班里最高的男生。

John is taller than any other boy in the class.John is the tallest boy in the class.5、the more….. the more….表示“越……越……”:The more books you read, the wider your knowledge is.The more food you eat, the fatter you are.6、more and more….表示“越来……越……”:More and more students realized the importance of a foreign language.Our country is getting stronger and stronger.二．中考考点—词组1. after, in 这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思after 以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中?如:She went after three days. 她是三天以后走的in 以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中如:She will go in three days. 她三天以后要走2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问?如:How long ago was it? 这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问?如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month. 他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次。

2019届中考英语重点词组复习unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up结束 3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s best to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 40414243444546474849505152535455565758596061622019-10-17unit 1 how do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest 根本不2 end up 结束3 make mistakes in sth 在某方面出错4 later on 随后 5 be afraid to dosth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb 害怕…… 6 laugh at sb 嘲笑某人7 takenotes=write down the notes 做笔记8 make up 组成9 deal with=do with 处理10 be angry with 对……感到生气11 go by （时间）过去、消逝 timegoes by. 时间流逝try one’s bes t to do sth 尽力做谋事13 break off 突然终止14 make/useflashcards 制作使用抽认卡15 make a vocabulary list 制作词汇表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly 大声说play the cd tooloud 把cd放开大声sweep the floor clean 把地板扫干净17 practice the pronunciation 练习发音18 get thepronunciation right =pronounce right发音准确345678910111314151617181920222324252627282930313233343536373839 4041424344454647484950515253545556575859606162。

中考英语考点、知识点（完美排版）【知识梳理】I. 重点短语1. Sit down2. on duty3. in English4. have a seat5. at home6. look like7. look at8. have a look9. come on10. at work11. at school12. put on13. look after14. get up15. go shoppingII. 重要句型1. help sb. do sth.2. What about…?3. Let’s do sth.4. It’s time to do sth.5. It’s time for …6. What’s…? It is…/ It’s…7. Where is…? It’s….8. How old are you? I’m….9. What class are you in? I’m in….10. Welcome to….11. What’s …plus…? It’s….12. I think…13. Who’s this? This is….14. What can you see？I can see….15. There is (are) ….16. What colour is it (are they)? It’s (They’re)…17. Whose …is this? It’s….18. What time is it? It’s….III. 交际用语1. Good morning, Miss/Mr….2. Hello! Hi!3. Nice to meet you. Nice to meet you, too.4. How are you? I’m fine, thank you/thanks. And you?5. See you. See you later.6. Thank you! You’re welcome.7. Goodbye! Bye!8. What’s your name? My name is ….9. Here you are. This way, please.10. Who’s on duty today?11. Let’s do.12. Let me see.IV. 重要语法1. 动词be的用法；2. 人称代词和物主代词的用法；3. 名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4. 冠词的基本用法；5. There be句型的用法。

2019年中考英语：重点短语中考栏目为您准备了《2019年中考英语：重点短语》，希望您能有所收获。

相关资讯敬请继续关注更新!2019年中考英语：重点短语1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……(艰难地)走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温。

2019全国各地中考英语真题之词语运用山西As a famous piano master, Paderewski was admired by many people. Wishing to make progress on the piano, one day, a boy 70. to a Paderewski’s concert by his mother. After they were seated, the mother saw a friend and walked up to greet her, leaving the boy alone in 71. seat.Catching the chance to explore the wonders of the concert hall, the little boy stood up and finally made his way through a door 72. was marked “No Admittance(进入)” . Soon, the hall got dark and the concert was about to begin. When the mother 73. to her seat, she discovered that the child was missing.Suddently the lights focused on the piano on the stage. In surprise, the mother found her little boy sitting at the piano. 74. knowing where he was, the boy was picking out Twinkle, Twinkle, Little star.At the moment, the great piano master appeared, moved to the piano 75. , and whispered (耳语) in the boy’s ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.” Then he sat down and added a running obbligato (伴奏). Together, the old master and the young beginner changed an embarrassingsituation into a wonderfully creative experience. It became one of the 76. parts of the whole concert that evening. The people were touched so much by the master and the mother was shocked. She believed that such an experience would make a big 77. to her boy’s life.In fact, that’s the way it is in life. What we can do on our own is hardly unusual. We tried our best, but the 78. aren’t ex actly smooth music like what we have expected. But when we trust in the hands of a greater power, our life’s work can be truly beautiful.Next time, you set out to achieve great works, listen carefully. Y ou can hear the voice of the master, whispering in your ear, “Don’t stop. Keep playing.”云南昆明While some people stick to only 66. _______ (first)kind of movie, I like to watch different kinds depending on how I feel that day.When I'm down or tired, I prefer movies that can cheer me up. Comedies or cartoons have funny dialog and 67. _____ (usual)have a happy ending. The characters may not be perfect, but they do 68._______(them ) best to solve the problems. 69. _______(after) watching them, I find the problems suddenly seem less serious and feel much better. Laughing for two hours is a good way 70. _______(relax).I don’t watch dramas or documentaries when I’m sad or tired. Dramasmake me feel even 71. _______(sad). Documentaries 72. _________ (provide) plenty of information about a certain subject, but when I'm tired I don't want to think too much. I don’t mind action movies when I’mtoo tired to think. I can just shut off my brain, sit back and enjoy 73. _______(watch)an exciting superhero.Once in a while, I like to watch scary 74. ______(movie). They can be fun, but I'm too scared to watch them alone, so I always bring my brother. He 75. _______ (are)afraid of these kinds of movies, and I don't feel so scared with him湖北黄冈Dear LauraThanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on my exchange program in France.I was a bit nervous before I arrive here, but there was no reason to be. My host family is really niceThey go out of their way 70. _____(make) me feel at home. The grandmother has a teenage daughter about my age 71. ______ is really kind. She always talks to me in French to help me.And you wouldn’t believe how quickly my French has 72. ______ (improve)! I’m very comfortable speaking French now. 73. _____ I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t worry me as it used to.My biggest challenge is learning how to behave at the dinner table.74. As you can imagine, things are really different from the way they are at home, For example, you shouldn’t put your bread on your plate. You 75. __________(suppose) to put it on the table! I thought that was pretty strange at first, but now I' m used to it. You shouldn’t eat 76. _______(something) with your hands except bread, not even fruit! Youhave to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is that it is very 77. _______(polite) to say you're full. If you don't want any more food, you should just say. " It was delicious. "Also, you shouldn't put your elbows on the table. I have to say that I find it difficult to remember everything, but I’m 78. _________ (gradual )getting used to it. I don’t find French customs so strange any more.Dear Laura, I' ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in France. Hope you are having 79. _______ good school year.浙江绍兴Tani, 8 years old, ran away from Nigeria with his family two years ago. 61. _____ they got to the United States, a churchman 62. _____ (warm) helped place them in a homeless shelter(收容所) in New York. Tani’s dad worked as a driver. And his mom studied hard 63. ______ (become)a nurse. Tani started going to Primary School 116. There, 64._______ learned to play the game that would change his life: chess.On March 10th, Tani 65. ______ (win) a state champion(冠军)for little kids. He beat 73 other players. Some had practiced with private chess teachers, but Tani had practiced on 66. ______ floor of the homeless shelter alone.A reporter wrote an article about Tan. In three weeks, thousands 67. ____ people gave away over S250,000 to Tani and his family on Go FundMe. Some also left 68. ______( message). "Tani! You are a superstar! " one person wrote.Recently, Tani and his family 69. ______ (decide)o give away all the money. Thanks to others' help, we live much 70. _______ (happily) than before.”Tani’s father, Kayode, told Time for Kids. "Now we want to helppoor people.”河南The summer holiday was coming but Zach was a little sad. He would have to move 66. _____ the holiday, leaving his friends and his tree house. The tree house was Zach's favorite place to go to when he wanted to be alone. He also liked 67. ____ his friends there. They would play for 68. ___.Zach told his mom, “I don’t want to move. I’m going to miss my friends. I’m also going to miss my tree house. I want to take it with me.”“Zach, but we have to 69. _____ your father’s changed his job. He is already 70. ____ waiting for us. You will have a much 71. _____ bedroom, and you will meet new friends at your new school.” 72. ______ his mom. Zach wasn’t so sure.When Zach and his mom arrived, Dad took Zach to the backyard. There, Zach saw a big tree house. "Wow! "Zach shouted. " This is great! "All of a sudden, Zach heard a 73. ____voice. "Are you moving in? My name is Joey and I live next 74. ____. Can I have a look at your tree house?”"I think I’m going to 75. _____ it here after all! Zach told his mom and dad that night.成都Is it true that we British people have a different sense of humor from people in other countries? Let’s have a look at what we laugh at in 1. Britain________.To us British people, 2. ______ powerful and important people often cause laughter. It's not just politicians(政客)who make us laugh, but anyone whose job is to tell other people what to do and who takes 3. _____ too seriously.We laugh at the power, but also, pitifully, at anyone who is treated 4.______. We know they cannot win, but if they do win sometimes, it's even funnier5. ______. Our clowns(小丑)are often silly people doing silly things, while in America，they are often clever people doing clever things ---and winning6. ________ at last.The fact that we laugh when other people might feel 7. ______is one of the strangest things to learn about British humor. We do have a strong sense of irony (反讽). After some terrible experience, we might say, "Not very 8.______. "And we might say in the middle of a typhoon. "It’s a bit windy today. "Or "There is a tiny problem," when something has gone 9._____ wrong. We don't like to express strong feelings, but just"keep calm and carry on”.Another thing that can make it difficult 10. ______ British humor is that we don' t always laugh or even smile when we say something funny. We often keep a straight face or use an unsmiling expression when we’remaking a joke.Do you think the British sense of humor is special?河北I have a photo album( 相册). It's a present from my classmate David。

中考阅读及完型高频词汇总结act v.行动，表演achievevt. 完成；达到vi. 达到目的acceptvt./ vt. 接受；承认；容纳admire vi./vt. 钦佩；赞美affect vt.影响,感动affordvt. 给予，提供；买得起agreement n.协定,协议,同意aim n.目标，目的allow vt.允许,准许amazing a.令人吃惊的ambulancen.救护车,野战医院amount n.总数,数量,总和appearvi. 出现；似乎；显得；appearancen. 外貌，外观；出现，露面applicationn.请求,申请,施用againstprep. 反对，违反；靠；倚；adj. 对立的；不利的article n.文章,条款,物品ashamed adj. 羞愧的at least 至少，最低限度athletic a.运动的；竞技的average n.平均数a.平均的avoidvt. 避免；避开，躲避；消除battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战backward(s)adj. 向后的；反向的；adv. 相反地；向后地forward(s) adj.向前的basicadj. 基本的；基础的n. 基础；要素beat vt. 打；打败vi. 打；打败；拍打benefit n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于，对…有益vi. 受益blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blind a.瞎的,盲目的bomb v.轰炸n. 炸弹bother v.打扰breathe v.呼吸bully n. / v.欺负cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼cancel v.取消cancer n.癌,癌症cause n.原因,理由casual(ly)adj. 偶然的；随便的；非正式的celebration n.庆祝，祝贺certain adj. 确信的；有把握的pron. 某些；某几个chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战cheer v.欢呼close adj.亲密的comfortablea.舒适的,安慰的command vt.命令,指挥,控制common a.普通的,共同的community n.社区•communicate vi. /vt. 通讯，传达；交流communication n.交流compare vt.比较,对照complain v.抱怨，投诉complaint n.抱怨,控告complete v. 完成adj.完整的confuse vt. 使混乱；使困惑confused adj.困惑的confidentadj. 自信的；确信的unconfident ad j.不自信的confidence n.信心connect vt.连接,联系contain vt. / vi.包含；容纳；控制; 含有contact n.v. 接触，联系continue vt.继续control vt.控制,克制n.控制consider vt. 认为；考虑；细想；把…当作concentratevi./ vt. 集中；浓缩；全神贯注n. 浓缩液；浓缩，精选countless a.无数的courage n.勇气,胆量course n. 课程curiousadj. 好奇的，有求知欲的crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞crossing n. 十字路口dare vt.aux.v.敢,竟敢damage vi. / vt. 损害；损毁n. 损害；损毁deaf a.聋的degree n.程度,度,学位design vt. vi. /n.设计；计划；构思设计destroyvt. 毁坏；破坏；消灭deserve vi./ vt. 应受，应得describe vt. 描述，形容；描绘description n.描述desire n. 欲望；要求vt.要求；想要; 渴望develop v开发；使成长；进步, 发育；进化diet n.饮食,食物direction n.方向,指导directly adv.直接地,立即disabled adj. 残废的，有缺陷的disappoint v.使……失望disappearv. 消失；失踪；不复存在disappearancen. 消失；不见discover vt.发现,暴露,显示discuss vt.讨论disorder n.混乱,骚乱distance n.距离,远处double a.两倍的,双的donate vi./ n. 捐赠；捐献drive vi. 开车；猛击vt.驱赶；推动，educatevt. / vi. 教育；培养；训练effect n.效果,效力emotionally adv. 在情绪上encourage vt.鼓励,支持,助长energy n.活力,精力,能量erase vt. 抹去；擦除exactly adv.确切地exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expect vt.预料,预期,等待experiencev. 经历n.经历；经验experienced adj.经验丰富的experiment n.实验,试验expert n. 专家explain v. 解释,说明,辩解explanation n.解释,说明,辩解exploration n.探索explorer n.探测者express vt. 表达；快递adj.迅速的n. 快车，快递；捷运公司expression n.词句,表达,表情extremely adv.极其，非常escape vt. /vi./ n. 逃避，避免；溜走fake n.假货,膺品a.假的fail vt./ vi. 失败，不及格；衰退；fear n. / vt.害怕；担心；恐惧；敬畏fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹, 烟花follow vt.跟随,结果是formaladj. 正式的；拘谨的；有条理informal adj.不正式的free v.释放freedom n.自由fridge n.电冰箱friendship n.友谊,友好fix vt. 安装；修理；安排定；frighten vt. 使惊吓；吓唬… vi. 害怕，惊恐frightened adj. 害怕的；受惊的；受恐吓的gathervt. 收集；使…聚集vi. 聚集get-togethern.(使)聚集；(使)集合generous adj. 慷慨的，大方的；宽宏大量的government n.政府graduallyadv.逐渐地，逐步地greetvt. 欢迎，迎接；致敬，致意harm n. /vt. 伤害；损害harmful adj.有害的hand v.递给handy adj. 手边的，便利的；容易取得的handout n.分发head n. 首领, 头目headphone n. 耳机height n高度high-fat adj.高脂肪的hide vi. vt. n.隐藏；隐瞒；鞭打highway n.高速公路hit vt. vi.袭击；碰撞；打击；偶然碰上n. 打击；打；（演出等）成功；讽刺hold vt./vi. 持续；保存；拥有；容纳；举行honesty n.诚实honor v.纪念n. 荣耀；荣誉human-powered adj.人力的improve vi.改善,提高imagine vt./vi. 想像；猜想；include vt.包括,包含increase n. 增加，增长；vi. vt. 繁殖；增加，增大inexpensive a.廉价的infer vt. 推断；推论vi. 推断；作出推论influence n. 影响；感化；vt.影响；改变injury n.损害,伤害,受伤处instruction n.命令,教学,教训insist vt./vi. 坚持，强调intellectual n.知识分子 a.智力的international a.国际的interview n.接见,会见,面谈introduce vt. 介绍；引进；提出；采用invite v. = attract吸引item n. 提干，条款journey n.旅行,旅程judge v.判断last n. 末尾，最后；上个adj.最后的v. 持续；维持vt. 度过，拖过；使维持laptop n. 手提式个人电脑latest a. 最近的leading adj.最主要的，第一的light v.点燃limit n. 限度；限制；界线vt.限制；限定location n.位置,场所lower v.低下make v. 获得；布置，安排；做成majora.主要的,多数的n.专业magic n. 巫术；魔法adj.有魔力的；manage vt.管理,控制manager n.经理marry vt.娶,嫁vi.结婚measurevt.量,测量n.测量;措施meet vt. 遇见；满足vi. 相遇；接触n. 集会adj. 适宜的mental adj. 精神的；脑力的n. 精神病患者mention vt. 提到，谈到；n.提及，说起middle-aged adj.中年的nod n. 点头；打盹vt. 点头；点头表示mop v.拖（地板）murder n.谋杀vt.谋杀native a.本国的n.本地人naturally ad.自然地；天然地nervous a.紧张的,易激动的nervousnessn.神经过敏; 紧张nut n. 坚果nutritious a.有营养的noticen. 通知，布告；注意；公告vt. 注意到；通知；留心obstacle n.障碍•offer vt. 提供；试图；出价n. 提议；operation n.操作;经营;手术organize v. 组织overdo v.把…做得过度overdone adj. 煮得太久的；做得过分的patient a.耐心的n.病人peacefullyadv. 和平地，和谐地perfect vt.改善a.完美的perform vt.执行;演出phone n.电话vt.打电话photography n.摄影，照相physical(ly)adv. 体格上，身体上picture v.描绘please vt. 使高兴，使满意；使喜欢vi. 令人高兴；讨人喜欢pleased adj. 高兴的；喜欢的pleasing adj. 令人愉快的；讨人喜欢的poison n.毒药vt.毒害；投毒pollute vt.污染powder n.粉末;火药power n.力量powerful a.强有力的practice v.练习，实践prefer v.更喜欢prevent v 预防，阻止president n.总统,校长press vt./ vi.压；按；逼迫n.按；压pressurev.向…施加压力n.压力.pretend vt. / vi. 假装；伪称adj. 假装的predict vt. 预报，预言；预知vi. 作出预言private a.私人的,秘密的produce vt.生产；产生producer n.生产者production n.产品；产量progress n.进展,进步prompt n. 提示proper adj. 适当的protect vt.保护,保卫promise n. / vt. 许诺，允诺prove vt.证明vi.结果是punish v. 惩罚purpose n.目的,意图push vt./vi. 推动；推行；逼迫radio v.用无线电发射rainforest n. 雨林raisevt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；加薪rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价，估价(un)reasonable adj. 合理的；通情达理的reach vi. / vt. 达到；延伸；传开；伸出手receive vt. 收到；接待；接纳vi. 接收reaction n. 反应，感应；反作用reference n. 证明人reduce vt. / vi. 减少；降低refuse v.拒绝reuse n. 重新使用，再用vt. 再使用regular(ly) a.规则的,常规的relativelyadv.比较…地，相对地relaxation n.松驰；松懈relaxed a.放松的reviewn. 评论；回顾；复习v. 回顾；复审；检查; 写评论; remove vt.移动；搬迁recognize vt. 承认；认出，识别vi.承认remain vi. 保持；依然；留下n. 遗迹rescue vt. n. 援救；营救；解救requirement n.需要,要求respect n./ vt. 尊敬，尊重；方面；敬意respond v.回应，反应result n.成果;结果vi.结果, 导致reward n.报答；报酬vt.报答；酬金renew vt. 使更新；续借vi. 更新；重新开始remove vt. / vi. n.移动；开除；调动; 搬家rush v. 冲, 奔, 闯run vi. /vt. /n. vi. 奔跑；运转；经营;(水) 流ruin n. 毁坏；灭亡；废墟vt. 毁灭vi. 被毁灭；堕落risevi. 上升；增强；起立；高耸n. 上升；高地；增加；出现raisevt. 提高；筹集；养育；升起vi. 上升n. 上升；高地；safety n.安全,保险satellite n.卫星satisfy vt.满足,使满意(un)satisfied adj. 感到满意的scare v. 恐吓，使……害怕= fear, frightenscientific a.科学的screen n. 触屏seed n.种(子),籽search vi. / vi./ n. 搜寻；调查；探求select vt. 挑选；选拔adj.精选的；极好的n. 被挑选者；精萃seldom adv. 很少，不常self-centered a. 自我中心的利己主义的separate V.分离，分开separation n.分离，分开serve vt./vi. 招待，供应；为…服务shake vt. 摇动；发抖; 震动n. 摇动；哆嗦shape n.形状vt.形成share vt.分享,共享n.份额,股份sickness n.疾病；恶心，呕吐感signal n.信号similar a.相似的,类似的skim v略读；从…表面飞掠过special a.特殊的,专门的start-up n. 启动，（刚刚起步的）小公司stay vi. /vt. n. 停留；暂住；停下；坚持strategy n. 策略stressful a.有压力的structure n.结构；建筑物vt.建造suffer v.遭受…..痛苦suggest vt.建议;暗示,启发support vt. 支持，支援n. 支持者supplyn. 供给，补给；供应品vi./ vt. 供给，提供；补充solve vt. 解决；解答vi. 作解答solution n.解决system n.系统；制度spreadvt. 传播，散布；伸展；铺开n. 传播；伸展adj. 伸展的talent n.天才,才能technology n.工艺,技术teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报temperature n.温度;体温tent n.帐篷theory n.理论,学说thumb n.大拇指traditional a.传统的treat vt.对待,处理n.款待trust n./ vt. 信任，信赖underground a.地下的;秘密的underlined adj. 划线於下的unexpected a.意外的universal a.宇宙的;普遍的unlit adj. 未点燃的unusual a.不平常的,独特的value n.价值,价格vt.评价vehicle n.车辆victory n.胜利,战胜volunteer n. 志愿者adj.志愿的vi. 自愿worth adj. 值…的n. 价值；财产wonder n. 惊奇；奇迹v惊讶；想知道高频词组a bit (of)有一点，一会儿a few一些，少量a great deal大量，许多a good/great many大量a kind of一种，一类a little一点，少许a lot of 许多，大量a number of一些，许多a pair of 一双，一副a piece of 一块，一张，一根，一片above all首先，首要according to根据，按照add up to合计达……after all毕竟，终究after class课后again and again反复地，再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb.同意某人的看法ahead of在……之前all in all 总的来说，总计all kinds of各种各样的all over到处，遍及，结束all right行了，好吧，（病）好了all the best一切顺利，万事如意answer for 对……负责apart from除去，除了arrive at (in) a place到达某地as a matter of fact事实上，其实as a result（作为）结果as...as像，如同as soon as一……就……as far as （表示程度，范围）就……；尽……as if好像，仿佛as long as只要as though好像，仿佛as usual通常，平常地as well也，还有as well as除……之外（也）belong to属于be proud of骄傲，自豪be strict with对……严格要求both...and两个都，既……又……break away from脱离……break down损坏; (把化合物等) 分解，（汽车）抛锚break in 闯入，强行进入，插嘴，打断break off打断; 折断break out（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发break up分解；分裂bring in引来，引进，吸收bring on引起，导致，使前进bring up教育，培养build up逐步建立by accident偶然by air ( bus, train, ship )乘飞机（公共汽车，火车，轮船）by and by不久以后，逐渐地by day日间，在白天by the way顺便说call for提倡，号召, 需要call in召来，召集call on拜访，访问call up号召，打电话care for喜欢；照顾（病人）carry off携走，夺走carry on继续下去; 继续开展carry out开展，执行catch up with赶上（或超过）change into转换成，把……变成check in报到，登记check out查明; 结账clear up整理，收拾, (天气)放晴come about发生，产生come across （偶然）遇见（或发现）come back回来，想起来come down落，下来come from出生（于），来自come in进入，进来come off从……离开，脱落come on来吧，赶快come out出来，（书等）出版，发行come to共计，达到come true变为现实，成为事实come up 上来，上升，抬头come up with追上，赶上；想出（主意）；找出（答案）compare to与……相比compare with与……相比congratulate...on祝贺……connect to 连接，相连connect with与……相连cut down砍倒cut off切断cut up齐根割掉，切碎day and night日日夜夜do one's best尽最大的努力deal with处理，对付depend on (upon) 依靠，相信，信赖die out消失，灭亡different from与……不同divide up分配divide...into...把…分成……do some cleaning (shopping)做扫除（买东西）dozens of几十drop in顺便走访（某人）due to由于，因为each other 相互earn one's living谋生either...or或者……或者……enjoy oneself过得愉快even if 即使，尽管even though即使，尽管ever since自那时起直到现在face to face面对面fall asleep入睡fall ill 患病，病倒far away遥远的far from远离feel like doing想要……, 感觉要……figure out理解，想明白fill ... with用……填充fill in填充find out查明，发现，了解first of all 首先for ever永远for example例如from now on从今以后，今后from then on从那时起from... to从……到……from time to time不时，偶尔get along with与……相处get away逃; 离get back返回; 回来; 回家get close (to)接近get down降下get down to开始认真（做某事）get in进入, 收获，达到get off脱下（衣服等）；下车get on上车；过活get on with sb.与……相处get through通过，拨通（电话）get together聚会，联欢get up起床give away分发give back归还；送回give in屈服，让步give out分发give up放弃go ahead走在前面，领先；干吧，干下去go away走开，离去go by走过; 经过; 过去go fishing (shopping, skat-ing)（去）钓鱼（买东西，滑冰）go for主张go for a walk散步go in for参加，喜欢go off走开go on继续go on doing...继续干某事，不停地干某事go on with继续go out出去, 熄灭go over仔细检查，复习go through浏览; 翻阅，通过grow up长大成人，成长had better (do) 最好（做）hand in上交; 交纳hand out分发have a cold患感冒hang on（打电话时）不挂断，等待片刻hang up挂断电话have a gift for对……有天赋have a good time玩得高兴，过得愉快have classes上课have fun with玩得高兴have got to不得不；必须have to不得不；必须hear of听说，知道hear from收到……的来信help oneself to请随便吃点help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事help...out帮助某人解决困难hold on等一等（别挂电话）hold one's breath不出气，屏住呼吸hold out伸出；坚持，维持hold up阻挡，使停顿hundreds of几百，成百上千hurry up赶快，快点in a hurry匆忙，很快地in all总之in a word简言之，总之in common共同，共有in debt欠债in danger处在危险状态in fact事实上，实际上in front of在……前面in need of需要，缺少in order按顺序in order that为了in order to为了in other words换句话说in peace 安静，宁静in public当众；公开in surprise吃惊，惊讶in the end最后，终于in time及时，来得及instead of代替，而不是join in参加，加入join up联合起来，联结起来just now现在，刚才keep back留下keep doing sth. 继续做某事keep off 勿踏; 勿踩keep on继续（进行）keep one's word守信keep up保持; 维持; 继续knock at敲knock into sb. 撞上laugh at嘲笑lead to导致，导向let in让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露live on以……为主食，靠……为生look after 照顾look ahead向前看，展望未来look down upon看不起，轻视look for寻找look forward to盼望look into向……里面看去; 调查look out留神，当心look through看穿, 浏览look up查找lots of许多，大量make a face做鬼脸，做苦脸make friends with与……交朋友make up和解，化装make up of 由…组成，构成make up one's mind下决心millions of成百万上千万，数以百万计more or less或多或少neither...nor既不,也不……next to紧接着，相邻，次于no doubt无疑地no longer不再not any more不再not at all一点也不，绝非not only ... but also不仅……而且……not so...as不像，不如not till/until直到……才now and then不时，偶尔now that既然of course当然on (the, an) average平均，按平均数计算on duty 值日，值班on foot走路，步行on show展出，在上演（放映）on time准时on/over the radio通过收音机once again再一次once more再一次once upon a time从前，很久以前one after another一个接一个open up开启；开创; 开辟or else否则，要不然ought to应该out of breath上气不接下气out of order运转不正常，出毛病out of work失业over and over again反复，多次重复pass by经过pay attention to注意pay back偿还（借款等）pay for 付款pay off偿清(欠款等)persuade sb. to do 说服pick out选出pick up拾起，捡起, 接收；开车去接……point out指出point to指向prevent ... from妨碍, 防止, 预防put away储存put down记下put off 推迟put on穿，戴上，上演put on a performance演出put on weight发福，增加体重put out扑灭，关熄put up挂起，举起, 贴（广告等）put up with 忍受rather than而不，非refer to提到，涉及，有关regard... as把……看作ring back回电话ring off 挂断电话，停止讲话ring up打电话给right away立即，马上right now立即，马上run away逃跑, 失控run out of 用完save one's life挽救某人生命scores of许多，大量see...off为某人送行sell out卖完, 出卖send for派人去叫（请）send out发出，派遣send up发出, 射出sentence...to death判处死刑separate...from...分开set down放下set free释放，解放set off动身，起程；使爆发set out 出发; 开始set up settle down建立，创立定居，平静下来show off炫耀side by side肩并肩，一起so as to以便，为的是so far到目前为止so far as（表示程度，范围）就……，尽……so long as只要so...that太……以至于……sooner or later迟早，早晚speed up加快速度spend...on在……花钱stand for 代表，象征stick to坚持stop doing sth.停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事struggle against 同……作斗争such as例如take away拿走take it easy别着急，别紧张take off脱下，起飞take one's time从容，慢慢行动take out取出take place发生take sb. in the arms搂抱take the place of 取代，代替take up占去，占据（时间、地位等）talk about谈论，议论talk of谈论，议论the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天the more...the more...越……就越……the other day前几天，某日think about 考虑（是否去做）think of想起，考虑；认为，看法thousands of成千上万，几千throw away扔掉too...to太……以至于不……try on试穿，试试看try out 试验turn down关小，调低turn off关掉（水、电、电视、收音机等）turn on 打开（水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）turn over翻动，犁翻（土地）turn up到达，来到；开大（声音）up and down上下，来回used to sth.习惯于used to do sth.过去常常wait for等候，等待wake up醒来work out算出，解决worry about担心，烦恼wrap up包好, 伪装write down写下，记下write to写信给……。

2019-2020年中考英语专题复习资料-短语汇总A1. a bit of 有一点儿2. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐3. a bottle of 一瓶4. a can of 一听，一罐5. a cup of 一茶杯6. a few 一些；少数几个7. a few days ago 几天前8. a glass of 一玻璃杯9. a drop of water 一滴水10.a family of three people 一个三口之家11.a great many 非常多的12.agree to do sth. 同意做某事13.a half 一半14.a kind of 一种；一类15.a large [great] number of 许多16.a little 一点，少量（+不可n.)17.a little + 比较级18.a long time ago 很久以前19.a moment later 片刻之后20.a good place to visit观光的好去处21.a number of 若干的；许多的22.a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks,trousers ) 一对；一副23.a piece of 一块（张，片，只）24.a type of 一种型号的……25.a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子26.a shop assistant 售货员，店员27.a waste of time 浪费时间28.according to 根据29.across from 对面30.another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法31.after all 毕竟32.after class / school下课后/放学后33.again and again 再三地，反复地34.agree with sb. 同意（某提议）35.agree with 与某人意见一致36.allow sb. to do sth.允许人做某事37.all day (long) 一整天；一天到睌38.all kinds of 各种各样的39.all night (long) 整晚，彻夜40.all one’s life 一生；终生41.all over 到处；结束42.all over the world= all the world over全世界43.all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了44.all the same 仍然45.all the time 一直；始终；老是46.all by oneself 单独，独自47.all year round 全年48.arrive at/ in到达某地49.as …as 像……一样50.as usual 照常51.as …as possible 尽量52.as long as 长达….53.as soon as 一……就……54.as well as 也55.as a result 结果，因此，由于56.ask for 请求，向（某人要（某物57.as soon as one canas soon as possible 尽早，尽快58.at last（finally, in the end）最后59.at least 至少60.argue with sb.与某人争论61.at the front / back of 在…的前部/ 后边62.at the age of 在…岁时63.at the beginning of …起初，开始64.at the end of …结束时（终点）65.at the moment 此刻；正当那时66.at the same time 同时67.at this time of (the ) day 在这时68.at times 偶尔；有时B69.base on…以……为基础70.bang one’s head 撞了下某人的头71.be able to do sth. 能够做某事72.be awake 醒着的73.be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕..74.be afraid that 恐怕,担心75.be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气76.be angry with sb. 生某人的气77.be amazed at 对……感到惊讶78.be against doing sth.反对做某事79.be bad at 拙于80.be bad for 对…有害的81.be careful 小心82.be covered with 盖满…，掩满83.be busy doing (with) sth.忙于做…84.be different from 和…不同85.be excited about 对……感到兴奋86.be famous for…以…著名，出名87.be fed up with 厌倦88.be filled with=be full of 装满89.be far from 离……很远90.be for doing sth.赞成做某事91.be friendly to 对……友好92.be / come from 来自于，是……人93.be full of 充满着…94.be grateful to sb.对某人表示感激95.be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于96.be good for 对……有益的97.be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院98.be in the hospital 在医院里99.be in time for 准时100.be interested in 对……感兴趣101.be known to 为……所熟知102.be late for 迟到103.be / get lost 迷失（道路）104.be proud of 以……自豪105.be made from 用…制成的106.be made in 在某地制造107.be made of 用……制造的108.be made by 由……制造109.be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的110.be pleased to 做……感到愉快111.be pleased with (对…）高兴满意112.be (get ) ready 准备好113.be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备…114.be shocked at 对……感到震惊115.be sorry for 感到抱歉116.be sure 肯定；确信117.be sure of 深信；确信118.be strict with 对某人要求严格119.be strict in 对某事要求严格120.be sure that 确信121.be sure to do sth. 一定要；务必122.be supposed to do sth.应该做某事123.be surprised at/by 使…感到意外吃惊124.be tired from 因…疲倦125.be tired of 对…厌倦126.be up （时间等）到了，结束了127.be used as (被)当作….来用128.be uesd in 被用在..129.be used by +人(被)…用130.be used for (被)用来做…131.be used to doing 习惯于132.be used to sth. (被)用来…133.be worried about 担心134.be worth doing sth. 值得做…135.best of all 最，首先，尤其136.before breakfast 早饭前137.before long 不久以后long before 很久以前138.both…and……和…都；既…又139.borrow…from…从……借……140.break down 损坏，拆散某物141.bring back 带回142.by + 交通工具搭乘某工具143.by + 时间到……时间以前144.by air 由航空145.by mistake 错误地146.by accident 偶然地147.by airplane/乘飞机148.by then 到那时149.by the time 到…时候为止C150.call (up )sb. 打电话给某人151.call one’s name 点名152.carry on 坚持下去，继续下去153.catch (a ) cold 着凉154.catch a bus 赶公共汽车155.catch up with 追上，赶上156.clean up 清出，收拾干净157.change o ne’s mind 改变想法158.check out 检查，查看159.check- out 收款台160.cheer up 使高兴起来161.climb up 攀登，爬上e along 来，随同e down 下来e in (into) 进入，进来e of ……所生的，由…产生e on 赶快，来吧，动手吧e out 出来，出版e over(to) 过来，顺便来访e to 变成e to oneself 苏醒，恢复知觉e up 过来e up with 提出173.concentrate on sth. 全神贯注174.consider doing sth.考虑做某事175.cut down 砍倒，切断D176.day after day 日复一日地，天天177.day by day 一天天地，逐日178.deserve to do sth. 值得做，理应…179.do morning exercise 做早操It’s not necessary for sb. to do…180.do one’s best（to do）尽最大努力181.do one’s lessons 做功课182.do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭/ 买东西183.do sport 运动184.do well in做得很好，成功185.Don’t mention it. 别提它。

下载毙考题APP免费领取考试干货资料，还有资料商城等你入驻2019考研英语：历年真题中的高频短语（24）历年真题是重要的复习资料，对于真题中常出现的词汇短语考生一定要熟记，因为考到的可能性还是很大的。

下面小编整理了历年真题中的高频短语，大家抓紧记一记：2019考研英语：历年真题中的高频短语（24）576. give one’s regards to sb. 向…问候577. regardless of (=without worrying about, despite, in spite of) 不顾,不考虑578. in/with relation to 关于, 有关579. relevant to 与…有关的580. to one’s relief 令…感到放心的是581. relieve…of… 解除,解脱;帮助拿,辞退582. rely on 依靠, 信赖583. remark on(upon) 对…发表评论584. remedy for 对…治疗法, 补救, 药物585. remind sb. of 提醒某人…,使某人向想起586. in good repair(=in good condition)处于良好状态; be under repair 在修理中587. reply to 答复, 回答588.beyond reproach不受责备的;beyond(all) reason毫无道理;beyond question毫无疑问;beyond belief以相信;beyond hope绝望589. resort to 诉诸于.., 求助于…; resort to force 诉诸于武力590. in/with respect to (=concerning)有关,关于591. respond to 对…反应, 响应, 对(药)有效592. in response to(=as an answer to)回答,反应593. be response for 对…负责, 是造成…原因594. rest on/upon(=be supported by)依靠,寄托595. rest with (=be in hand of) 在…手中, 是…的责任; 由…决定; 依靠596. restrain…from(=hold back fro m)抑制..不..597. restrict…to(=keep within limits)把..限制于..598. result in (=cause) 导致599. with the result that 其结果是600. in return (for) 作为报答; 以报答(for)考试使用毙考题，不用再报培训班邀请码：8806。

2019中考英语知识点汇总一、必背知识点总结：1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、 look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级 and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时 2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够……21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么23 be angry with sb 生某人的气24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事 be busy with sth 忙于……　32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg: the glass is fullof water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……　41 be good for 对什么有好处42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 eg: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 eg: 陶 is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg : I am sorry foryou59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 My father is used to getting upearly 我爸爸习惯早74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物 be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子 because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because ofhis headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with…　以什么开始什么78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth借给……什么东西80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰 bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to thestation我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg : We call him old wang85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈 take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出 eg: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么 eg : Why not consider going to luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句 /名词不要介意……　99 each +名（单）每一个…eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书 100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来 fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样 eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了 forget doing 做了而又忘了112 from…to…从某某到某某 eg: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…eg: I have my hair cut我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备118 get sb in to trouble 给某人带来麻烦120 get…from…从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼 go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事 go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from远离 go out of 从….离开126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事 hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面） help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (wether) we will arrive on time tomorrowmorning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句eg: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北 sowth 南west 西 east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg : They've increased the prece of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%153 instead of +（名）代替eg: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人 introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me halfan hour to cook157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样 It's +adj ofsb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It's+adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 eg: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让……进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… anser to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at…取笑……172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 eg ： We shouldn't let our farentsdown 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方 /at +小地方居住在某地179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 eg : I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…　191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名 most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词） need do (情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… eg: He didn't cry anymore201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He's not tall at all shedoesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 eg : I don't japanse either Idon't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 eg : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时 in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的 eg : He cleaned the floorover and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作 fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱 pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… eg : I preferphysics to chemisty 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… eg: I prefer her not to come我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么 pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作224 rather…than 宁可……也不……　eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师225 regard…as 把……当作…… I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事 remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking (he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么the words that (which) the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事 see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 eg : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物243 some…others…一些……另一些……　244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg : We're told to stay away from the animals whe visiting thezoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇 to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝ go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说② talk with 和谁说③ talk of 谈到④ talk about 谈论关于……　257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事 tell sb that 丛句 tell sb not to dosth262 tell sb 〔not〕 to do sth 告诉某人做什么263 tell…from…区别264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……　266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝ the way of doing st做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way oflearning English268 the way to…（地点）到哪的270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么 eg : Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will trymy best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功 try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了274 try…试衣服 have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开 open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人【比较since和for】Since用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。

2019年中考英语必背核心短语汇总(名师精选必考核心短语，值得下载背诵) (绝对精品资料，总计21页，值得下载打印每天背诵)compare with vt. 与...相比(同...比较起来)instead of prep. 代替,而不是...first of all 首先on duty 值班, 当班in front of 在...前面on time adv. 准时depend on vt. 依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)be full of prep. 充满(有很多的)of course 当然on the one hand 一方面be known for prep. 因...而众所周知turn on 打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击有些, 几个pron. 一些(用于可数名词之a few前)not any more 不再(=no more)fill with 使... 充满according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于have classes 上课add up to 合计达as for 至于, 关于take a break 休息一会儿go ahead 开始, 前进, 领先plenty of adj. 很多的be fond of 爱好, 喜欢out of breath 上气不接下气kind of 有几分by chance 偶然, 碰巧thousands of 数千的...have something in common 有一些共同之处do well in 在... 方面干得好run out of 用完，耗尽，从...跑出on vacation 在度假how far 离... 多远，到什么程度one by one 一个接一个地,依次地hand in 交上, 递交check in 办理登记手续,报到take a message 捎个口信hear from v. 接到...的信, 受...批评such as 例如, 诸如deal with 讨论, 处理, 涉及，对付，与...做生意because o f 因为, 由于leave out vt. 省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作) make a face 做鬼脸ask for 请求, 要求have supper 吃晚餐get into trouble 陷入困境, 惹上麻烦less than 不到, 少于once upon a time 从前go for a walk 去散步help with 帮助某人做...thanks to 由于,多亏prep. 由于,归功于vt. 熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发, put out努力cut out 切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)a lot of 许多cut off vt. 切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转so far 迄今为止,到某个程度with pleasure 愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意have to 必须, 不得不aim at 瞄准，目的在于just now 刚才,此刻高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. cheer up使高兴, 使振奋take away vt. 拿走(减去, 解除)what about (对于) ... 怎么样try on 试穿cut in n. 切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)go off vi. 爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声get married 结婚grow up 长大, 成长laugh at 嘲笑, 因...而笑agree with 赞同，同意，适合于on display adj. 公开展出next to 邻近，紧靠look out 留神, 注意once again 再一次in order to prep. 为了a pair of 一对, 一双send up 使上升，发射，判...入狱，取笑某人fall asleep 入睡，睡着v. 突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担, 偶遇, 跟come on着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快no more 不再make up one's mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定one after another 一个接一个地talk to 与...说话，责骂look after vt. 目送(寻求, 照料, 看管) try one's best v.尽力go to a movie (特指)看场电影fill out 填写be strict with 对... 要求严格take photos 照像be proud of 以...自豪；以...自负learn from 向...学习be up to 由某人决定，是某人的责任knock on 敲(门、窗等)all right 不错, 好, 行get together 聚会，聚集，达成一致hand out vt. 分发，散发，给与before long 不久以后far from adv. 远离(远远不)care for vt. 关心(喜欢,介意)in a word 总而言之，简言之at last 终于, 最后be busy doing 忙于做(某事)wake up v. 醒来,叫醒after all adv. 毕竟,到底,究竟ahead of time 提前，提早no longer 不再each other pron. 互相, 各自all over 到处, 遍及ought to conj. 应当give out 分发at first adv. 最初(首先,开始时)as usual 像往常一样, 照例hang up 挂断电话make friends with v. 与...交友与...交朋友,和睦take out vi. 取出(自动取出装置)pick up vt. 捡起,收集,继续,得到all kinds of 各种各样的talk about 谈论, 谈到fall down 跌倒，失败get back vi. 返回(取回,收回)drop in 顺便走访(某人)get dressed 穿衣服be careful with vt. 注意(照顾)from then on 从那时起make a difference 有影响, 起(重要)作用vt. &vi. 可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, work out消耗完be interested in 对…感兴趣and so on 等等millions of 成百万的, 许许多多的look for 寻找on the other hand 另一方面on business 出差both and 既... 又..., 两个都take after 与...相像in the evening 在晚上by mistake 错误地write down vt. 写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)by bus 乘公共汽车once more 再一次，又一次v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻look through底审查a lot 许多，很多have a look 看一看leave a message 留个话be friendly to 对…友好/友善take a walk 散步let down 使失望；放下；辜负；减速下降how many 多少make mistakes 犯错have fun 玩得开心fill in v. 填写not at all (用于否定)一点也不，不必客气n. 召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入call up伍,提出议案)in the end 终于, 最后keep away from 远离, 回避how much 多少(钱)add to 增加in the afternoon 在下午be busy with adj. 忙于get on 上车take notes vi. 记笔记take a holiday v.休假,度假be good for 对... 有好处at the age of 在...岁时later on 后来，过些时候call on vt. 号召(约请, 访问) be made from 由...制造break down vt. 打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃, 停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚a set of 一套join in 参加, 加入go over 检查,重做,复习vi. 前去,转化的,获得同意give away vi. 送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)talk with 和...交谈set up vi. 建立bring up vt. 养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下give in 屈服, 让步，呈交make up n. 弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理, 包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做, 制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备play with 玩弄，与…一起玩point to 指向, 意味着put away vt. 处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥) how long 多久in fact 其实, 事实上even if 即使, 虽然get through vt. 结束(做完, 通过, 到达)in the morning 在上午go home 回家send for vt. 派人去请(派人去拿)turn down 关小，调低,拒绝even though 即使have a cold 患感冒adj. 一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词a little之前)make effort 作出努力out of work 失业，(机器)出问题。