8A语法专项练习二
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8A语法专项练习I、形容词比较级,最高级的用法:more/fewer/less...than; the most/the fewest/the least;(not) as +adj. +as; the same as & different from的用法一、单项选择1.Kate’s skirt is ____ shorter than Lucy’s.A.veryB.moreC.muchD.quite2.Lucy’s hair is ____ of the two.A.longB.longerC.longestD.the longer3.My bag is newer than ____.A.yourB.youC.yoursD.yours’4.Li Lei’s water ____ as ____ as mine.A.is;manyB.is;moreC.is;muchD.isn’t;more5.It is one of ____ in the city.A.the highest buildingB.higher buildingsC.highest buildingsD.the highest buildings6.The weather in Guangzhou is warmer than _____ in Beijing in winter.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one7.Which is _____, the moon or the earth?A.bigB.biggerC.the biggerD.a little big8.---Is your stomach getting ____? ----No, it’s worse.A.betterB.badC.lessD.well9.----Zhou Fang, can you finish your homework better with ____ time?A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less10.Miss Green is more warm-hearted, so she is busier than all ____ nurses in the hospital.A.othersB.otherC.the otherD.another11.The price of this computer is the ____ of the three.A.smallestB.biggestC.highestD.tallest12.The Yellow River is the second ____ river in China.A.longerB.longestC.the most longD.long13.My mother isn’t so ____ as my aunt.A.thinB.thinnerC.more thinnerD.thinest14.This coat is as ____ as that one.A.niceB.nicerC.more niceD.the nice15.The book is ____ than that one.A.more interestingB.interestingC.interestingerD.much interesting16.Which do you like _____, fox, lion or lion?A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well17.Which is ____, Chinese or English?A.difficultB.more difficultC.the most difficultD.the difficult18.The apples on this tree are bigger than _____ on that one.A.onesB.thoseC.themD.apples19.She has curlier hair than ____.A.TinaB.Tina’sC.Tina isD.Tina’s is20.The Great Wall is the ____ wall in the world.A.longerB.longestC.the most longD.the longer21.---Now the air in our hometown is even ____ than it was before.---So we must do something to stop it.A.betterB.dirtyC.more betterD.worse22.He drives me to school every day. This is because it’s faster than ____ the bus.A.takeB.to takeC.takesD.taking23.The Changjiang River is one of ____ in the world.A.the longest riverB.the longer riverC.the longest riversD.the longer rivers24.Robert is much ____ than ____ in his class.A.more tall;any other studentB.more tall;anyone elseC.taller;any other studentD.taller’other students25.I like art ____ any other subject. It’s the most interesting.A.the bestB.much moreC.better thanD.much better26.Li Lei often talks ____ but does ____. So everyone says he is a good boy.A.little;manyB.few;muchC.more lessD.less;more27.Little Tom has ____ friends, so he often plays alone.A.moreB.a littleC.manyD.few28.Tom’s shoes are the same _____ Millie’s shoes.A.likeB.asC.toD.for29.---Dick, is Nick your twin brother?--- Yes, and I’m thirty minutes _____ than him.A.fatterB.tallerC.heavierD.older30.____ you speak English, ____ your spoken English can be.A.the more;betterB.More;the betterC.More;betterD.The more;the better31.She always eats too _____ eggs and too _____ milk.A.many;manyB.many;muchC.much;muchD.much;many32.Write ____ and try not to make any mistakes.A.as careful as possibleB.as carefully as you canC.most carefulD.more careful33.----Remember, boys and girls, ____ you work, ____ result you will get.A.The better;the harderB.The harder;the betterC.The hard;the betterD.The harder;the good34.Zhang Fang is the strongest student in our class and Zhang Fei is the second ___ one.A.strongB.strongerC.strongestD.the strongest35.She feels_____.A.even tired moreB.more even tiredC.even more tired.D.tired even more二、用所给词的适当形式填空1.She is ____ (beautiful) than her sister Lucy.2.There is _____ (many0 water in this cup than that one.3.I am _____(short) in my class.4.This box is ____(good) than that one.5.I think skiing is not as ______(dangerous) as hiking.6.My brother is _____ (funny) than my sister.7.Father is very ______(thin). He’s _____ (thin) than mother. He is ____ (thin) in myfamily.8.Alice is ______ (care) of the two sisters.9.I like to sleep a little ____ (long) in the morning.10.Susan has ____ free time than Nancy, and Tom has ____(little).11.Swimming is easier than _____ (skate).12.Our country is becoming _____ and ______ (nice).三、句型转换1.Tom is not as tall as Peter.(改为同义句)Tom is ____ ____ Peter.2.Tim is slimmest than any other student in our class.(同上)Tim is ____ ____ in our class.3.Tom is short. Jim is shorter.(合并为一句)(1)Tom is ____ ____ Jim.(2)Jim is ____ ____ Tom.4.I have many books, and you have a few.(改为同义句)I have _____ books ____ you have.5.Who is your favourite star?(改为同义句)Which film star do you ____ ____?6.Lucy doesn’t run so fast as Lily.(改为同义句)Lily runs ___ ____Lucy.7.Sandy is 12. Peter is 10.(合并为一句)Sandy is ___ ____ _____ ____ Peter.8.My book is more interesting than his book.(改为同义句)His book ___ _____ interesting as my book.9.John’s tie is like Tina’s tie.(改为同义句)John’s tie and Tina’s tie _____ _____.10.I don’t have so much free time as John.(改为同义句)I have _____ free time _____ John.11.Tom is thin and tall. His father is thin and tall.(改为同义句)Tom ____ _____ his father.12.This singer star is popular. That singer star is less popular.(用than改写句子)This singer star is ____ _____ than that one.II、运用连词and, or, but;掌握动词不定式做宾语的用法;运用反身代词一、用and, or, but填空1.Nanjing is very beautiful, _____ it’s very cold in winter.2.Jim studies hard ____ he passed the last English exam easily.3.You can leave either today ____ tomorrow.4.He was ill, _____ he still went to school.5.The Great Wall is long ____ beautiful.e your head, ____ you will find a good idea.7.Hurry up, _____ you will miss the early bus.8.We can go to Beijing by plane _____ train.9.People can’t live without air ____ water.10.I’m an American, _____ he is an American, too.二、用适当的反身代词填空1.I can do it well by ______.2.The boy is so young that he can’t dress _____.3.The girl enjoys looking at _____ in the mirror.4.Did enjoy _____ at the party last night, Lucy?5.It’s lucky that they didn’t hurt _____ in the traffic accident.6.I’m not ____ today, I think I need to go to see the doctor.7.Help _____ to some fish, my friends.8.The principal ______ will meet up this afternoon.9.A bird called cuckoo doesn’t hatch eggs _____.三、单项选择1.---Do you know ____ for a picnic? ---Children’s park.A.what to buyB.how to getC.where to goD.when to start2.I want ____ you ____ the trip.A.to tell;aboutB.ask;aboutC.asking;toD.telling;to3.Tom didn’t have any time ____ football.A.to playB.playC.for playD.playing4.I often help my mother _____ the room.A.cleaningB.cleanC.cleanedD.cleaner5.The teacher agreed ____ lessons to his students.A.giveB.to giveC.that he giveD.that he will give6.The baby started ____. Try ____ it quiet.A.cry,keepB.to cry;to keepC..to cry,keepD.cry,to keep7.He hopes _____ better, but never works hard.A.how to studyB.to how studyC.to study howD.to study8.I learn ____ a bicycle when I was five.A.rideB.ridesC.riding Dto ride9.Would you like ____ skating with me?A.goingB.goC.to goD.goes10.Don’t forget ____ the door.A.to closeB.closeC.closingD.closes四、用所给词的适当形式填空1.It takes twenty minutes ____ (walk) to school every day.2.They had a lot of fun ____ (play) together in the park.3.I think there are many ways of _____ (do) the work.4.What do you think is the best way _____ (do) it well?5.Tom decided _____ (go) shopping.6.Where will you choose ____ (sit) on the bus?7.Let’s ____ (climb) the South Hill.8.I’m planning _____ (leave) for Beijing next week.9.I hope ____ (watch) the sunset.10.He prepares _____ (do) his homework.11.His mother often tells him _____ (not read) in bed.12.Ann, you need ____ (look) after yourself.13.They all hate _____ (travel) by ship.14.Please remember _____ (lock) the door when you leave home.参考答案I一1~5CDCCD 6~10ABADC 11~15CBAAA 16~20CBBAB 21~25DDCCC 26~30DDBDD 31~35BBBCC二1.more beautiful 2.more 3.the shortest 4.better 5.dangerous 6.funnier 7.thin,thinner,the thinnest 8.the more careful 9.longer 10.less,he least 11.skating 12.nicer,nicer三 1.shorter than 2.the slimmest 3.taller than, shorter than 4.more than 5.like best6.faster than7.two years older than8.isn’t so/as9.are alike 10.less than11.looks like 12.more popularII一1.but 2.and 3.or 4.but 5.and 6.and 7.or 8.or 9.or 10.and二1.myself 2.himself 3.herself 4.yourself 5.themselves 6.myself 7.yourselves8.himself/herself 9.itself三1~5CAABB 6~10BDDCA四 1.to walk 2.playing 3.doing 4.to do 5.to go 6.to sit 7.climb 8.to leave9.to watch 10.to do 11.not to read 12.to look 13.traveling 14.to lock。
语法专练:mind 的用法单项选择1. —So hot in the classroom. Would you mind ____ the windows?—OK. I’ll do it right now.A. not closingB. not openingC. not closeD. don’t open2. Would you mind____ me how____ English words?A. tell;to rememberB. telling;rememberC. telling;to rememberD. tell;remember3. Would you mind____ more slowly?I can’t follow you.A speak B. spoke C. spoken D. speaking4.—I can’t surf the Internet. ____ ?—OK.A. Can I help youB. Do you mind helping meC. What shall I doD. Can you give me a hand5.—I’m terribly sorry to have stepped on your foot.—____.A. Don’t say thatB. Never mindC. You’re welcomeD. That’s right6. —Do you mind if I sit here?—No,but____ . It’s for the old,young man.A. of course notB. better notC. take itD. not at all用下面提供的短语完成句子。
1. help me wash my clothesWould you mind ______________________________?2. give her a cup of teaWould you mind _______________________________?3. help him mend his carDo you want _______________________________?4. walk on the roadWould you mind _______________________________ on the road?参考答案单项选择:1.A2.C3.D4.B5.B6.B 用下面提供的短语完成句子。
牛津英语8A Unit 2词汇短语语法综合梳理及能力训练一。
需要掌握的词汇British dustbin lift fall garbage hall movie soccer mixed together subject myself tasty meal twice softball practice senior hero close article admire geography history language PE science useful unimportant boring useless unpopular least alike notebook timetable二。
重点与难点1. mixed adj. 混合的mixed double 混合双打mix v.混合This is a mixed school where boys and girls have lessons together.2. together adv. 一起We often go to the park together on Sunday.3. 反身代词myself yourself himself herself itself yourselves themselves ourselves Help yourself to some apples. by oneself= alone I can do it (by) myself/ alone. You can’t leave her by herself/alone.4. as well =too 也My sister likes playing football as well/, too.He sent his parent a letter and some money as well/, too.=He sent his parent a letter as well as some money.We study English and Chinese as well.=We study English as well as Chinese.5. tasty adj. = delicious 味道好的taste v.品尝The mooncake is tasty.6. twice 两次,两倍once three times many times He goes fishing twice a month.7. practise v. 练习Y ou must practise your English. practise doing sth. She practises playing badminton once a week. practice n. v.(美国英语中=practise)Practice makes perfect. She needs more practice in playing the piano.8. close adj. 亲密的,紧靠的He is my close friend. Tim is close to his uncle.9. have a great/ wonderful/ hard/… time doing sth.做某事很开心/困难They had a great time dancing at the party.10. admire v.敬佩,羡慕Who do you admire most in your class? admire sb. for sth.I admire you for your handwriting. admiring adj He gave me an admiring look.11. like/ alike 像,like 通常作介词用,alike 通常作形容词。
语法:时态语态综合初中阶段考查8种时态,分别是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时和过去将来时。
今天我们涉及6个时态,分别是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时和现在完成时。
英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态,主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。
被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,目前中考主要考查一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时和现在完成时这四种时态的被动语态以及含情态动词的被动语态。
只有及物动词才有被动语态。
它的基本结构为:be动词+及物动词的过去分词。
所有的时态变化在be动词上。
动词时态:动词语态注意以下几种被动语态的特殊情况:一.被动语态中不定式要还原Let/make/see/hear/watch sb. do sth.----- sb. be let/made/seen/heard/watched to do sth.My mother made me look after the little sister yesterday.----I was made to look after the little sister by my mother yesterday.二.有些动词没有被动语态。
(及物动词才有被动语态)1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态:appear, die,disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place.2) 系动词无被动语态:appear, be,become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn3) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语:fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch,agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to4) 系动词无被动语态:appear, be,become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn5) 当宾语是不定式时,很少用于被动语态。
八年级英语上册语法专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、选用方框中单词或短语的适当形式填空。
always often sometimes hardly ever never1.It____________ rains this month in the city, so local people there need water very much.2.How ____________ do you play football?3.He usually walks to school,but ____________ he takes a taxi when it rains.4.I don't like swimming, so I ____________ go to the swimming pool.5.Lily is a good girl.She is ____________ helping other students.二、单项选择。
1.(盘锦中考)When you go abroad,____________ forget to bring your passport.A.alwaysB.hardlyC.neverD.sometimes2.(河池中考)Walking is good for health.So I____________ go to school on foot.A.everB.neverC.seldomD.often3.I ____________ ride a bike to school.But this morning, I walked to school.A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomually4.(河北中考) Please be polite and ____________ offer your seat to people who need it.A.neverB.seldomC.sometimesD.always5.He gets close to wildlife at times, but onlywhen the animals come to him.(选出与画线部分意思相同或相近的一项) A.sometimes B.for some time C.on time D.in time三、根据提示将下列句子译成英语。
语法专练:过去进行时Ⅰ、单项选择( )1. What _____ your grandfather _____ this time yesterday ?A. is ... doingB. was ... doingC. did .. doD. had ... done ( )2. ____ you ______ a meeting at four yesterday afternoon ?A. Were ... havingB. Was ... havingC. Did ... haveD. Do ... have ( )3. A: I called you at about half past eight last night , but nobody answered .B: Oh , I ______ in my office at that time .A. will workB. was workingC. workedD. had worked( )4. His family _____ TV from ten to twelve last night .A. watchedB. were watchingC. had watchedD. was watching ( )5. Li Lei ______ a letter to his friend last night .A. was writingB. was writtenC. will writeD. writes( )6. A: Hi , Lin Tao . I didn’t see you at the party .B: Oh, I ________ ready for the maths exam .A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got( )7. A: I called you yesterday evening ,but there was no answer.B: Oh ,I am sorry I dinner at my friend’s home.A.have B.had C.was having D.have had( )8. A: Did you notice him come in?B: No. I _____ a football game.A. have watchedB. had watchedC. am watchingD. was watching( )9. You must tell us what you _______ at ten yesterday evening .A. didB. was doingC. were doneD. were doing( )10. He asked _______ outside .A. who are singingB. who was singingC. who singing wasD. who is singing( )11. A: How did the accident happen ?B: You know , it ______ difficult to see the road clearly because it _____ .A. was …. was rainingB. is … has rainedC. is … is rainingD. will be … will rain( )12. She_________ apples in her garden when I_________ to see her yesterday.A. picked,wentB. was picking,wentC. picked,was goingD. was picking,was going( )13. She _____ the room when I went to see her .A. doesn’t cleanB. isn’t cleaningC. didn’t cleaningD. wasn’t cleaning( )14. The Reads _______ lunch when I got to their house .A . were having B. was having C. are having D. is having( )15. I ____ an old friend of mine when I ______ in the street yesterday afternoon .A. met... was walkingB. was meeting ... walkedC. was meeting ... was walkingD. met ... walked( )16. One day when I _______ the post office , I _____ my uncle .A. pass... sayB. was passing ... sawC. passed ... was seeingD. am passing ... am seeing( )17. The student ______ to move the bag of rice _______ he heard the sound of a motorbike .A. was running... whenB. was running ... whileC. runs ... whenD. ran ... while( )18. Mark ________ while he ________ up and down.A. falls...is jumpingB. fell...was jumpingC. was falling...was jumpingD. felt...was jumping( )19. While she ______ TV in the sitting room , the bell ______ .A. watches … ringsB. is watching … rangC. was watching … rangD. watched … was ringing( )20. The little girl was ______ her cat while her mother was _____ the piano .A. playing … playingB. playing … playing withC. playing with …playingD. playing with …playing withII.用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空(综合)1. I , with my sister , sometimes ______ swimming in the river. (go)2. He __________ the film with us last night. (not see)3. You draw quite well. I think you _______ a good painter in the future. (be)4. One Sunday morning the man upstairs heard the sound of children ________ in the park. (play)5. Mother __________ vegetables in the garden now. (grow)6. My father ______________ some washing when I got home yesterday evening. (do)7. Somebody knocked on my window when I __________ TV last night. (watch)8. Grandma ___________ breakfast while I was doing my homework this morning. (cook)9. The man downstairs found it very difficult ____________ and he was very angry with the woman upstairs. (sleep)10. Do you know an English girl ________ Jenny ? (call)参考答案:1.B. this time yesterday 表示“昨天的这时”,属过去的一点时间,所以选B.2. A. at four yesterday afternoon 表示过去的一点时间3. B. at that time 表示过去的一点时间4. B. from ten to twelve last night 表示过去的一段时间5. A. last night 与过去进行时连用,说明动作还没有结束。
8A Unit 2 Grammar 练习一.写出下列形容词或副词的比较级和最高级1. early ___________ ______________2. late _____________ ______________3. badly __________ _______________4. far _____________ _______________5. little ___________ _______________6. few _____________ _______________7. sad __________ _______________ 8. careful ___________ _______________9. lazy ___________ _______________ 10.happily __________ _______________ 二.选择题( )1. If you work _____________, you will be able to do better.A. goodB. hardC. harderD. more hard( )2. My sister is good at sports. She can jump __________ than me.A. highestB. very highC. too highD. much higher( )3. Lucy did quite ________ in the English competition, I did even ____________.A. better; wellB. well; wellC. well; betterD. better; better( )4. In order to keep healthy, you should eat _________ fast food, _______ fresh vegetables and take enough exercise.A. fewer; fewerB. less; moreC. fewer; moreD. less; less( )5.—Students in Grade 9 must have ________ free time.--That’s true. They are always busy.A. lessB. fewerC. moreD. much( )6. There is ______ water in Jack’s glass than in Bob’s.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. fewer( )7. –Who has ________ apples, Kate, Lucy or Jane?--Lucy. She has only one apple.A. moreB. the mostC. fewerD. the fewest( )8. He listens to the teacher __________ in his class.A. carefulB. carefullyC. the most carefulD. the most carefully( )9.—Did you do well in English this time?--No , I didn’t. I got __________ points than Wendy.A. lessB. moreC. fewerD. fewest( )10. – Can you tell me why you learn English so well?--It’s very simple. ___________ you work, _________ grades you will get.A. The harder; the bestB. The hard; the betterC. Harder; betterD. The harder; the better( )11. Now mobile phones are very popular and they are _____ than before.A. more cheapB. much cheaperC. the cheaperD. much more cheaper ( )12. We should do ______work with ______people and ________ money.A. much; fewer; lessB. much; less; fewerC. more; fewer; lessD. more; less; fewer( )13. David is taller than __________ in his class.A. any studentB. the studentsC. any studentsD. the other students( )14 . I think Dalian is one of _______ cities in China.A. much more beautifulB. most beautifulC. more beautifulD. the most beautiful三.用词的正确形式填空1. Jack spent ________________(little) time watching TV among his friends.2. Millie needs ______________(much) money than Kitty.3. He runs ______________(quick ) than Jim, but I run ________________(quick) of all.4. Dick sings _____________(well). John sings ______________(well) than Dick, but Mary sings _____________(well) in her class.5. Among them, he studies _______________(hard).6. I think Jack writes __________________(careful) of all the students.7. Lily runs _______________(far) than Andy, but Millie runs ____________(far) of the three.8. Elephants walk ____________(slowly) than horses. And tortoises walk ______________(slowly) of the three.9. I usually get up __________ than my father on Sundays. But my mother gets up___________in my family. She always cooks breakfast for us . ( early)10. Bruce runs very ____________. He runs _____________ among the four of us. (fast)四.句型转换1. Lily has less food than any other student in her class.Lily has _________________ food in her class.2. I join more clubs than him.He _________________________________clubs than me.3. There are more students in Class One than in Class Three.There are ________________________ in Class Three than in Class One.4. Lily ran faster than Millie.Millie ran ____________________________ Lily.5. Sandy dances the most beautifully in her class.Sandy dances _________________________________________________ in her class. Sandy dances _________________________________________________ in her class.6. They have ten cups of milk. We have five cups of milk.①They have __________cups of milk than we.②We ____________________ milk than they.五.翻译句子1. 李雷吃米饭比我少。
牛津译林版8A英语第二单元语法练习1. Let's hurry up. We have only a few minutes (leave). The train is leaving.2..He has ____________ (few) story book of his classmates.3. If she keep on __________(play) like this, she will fall behind her classmates.4.The reporter didn’t go to bed until he finished _______(write) the article.5.After a day’s walk, she felt so (tiring) that she couldn’t go farther.6. When you (have) a test, you should look through the papers quickly first and then begin writing.7.The story happened in an ________________ (America) school.8.Lucy is a little poor at Chinese. I think she needs (practice) speaking it every day.9. –The ___________ (quickly) we take action, the sooner the environment will become better. -Yes, I agree.10. If you keep practicing hard, you will jump _________ (high) and ___________ (high).11.The woman in red enjoys _________ (sit) on the beaches when she is free.12. He never does his work as (careful) as you.13. She decided to go abroad (have)a further study.14. -What do you usually do every Saturday morning?-I usually do some __________ (clean) in my bedroom.15. Do you learn English in a _________ (Britain) school?16.We (discuss)what to do for the sports meeting next week.17. There are more ___________ (advertise) on this channel.advertisement18. ________ (drink) too much Cola is bad for our health.19. He finished __________ (read) the book before supper yesterday.20. __________ (France) is difficult to learn but I will not give it up.21. In the future, there may be no _________ (really) money in use. Instead, people may use electronic(电子的)money.22. This is a __________ (week) newspaper. That is, it comes out once a week.23. Every evening, Mrs Sun spends about an hour __________ (watch) TV.24. We are looking forward to __________ (win) this football game.25. What do you think of the people around you in your __________ (day) life?26. We go swimming ________ (two) a week.27. I have a wonderful friend _______ (call)Max.28. The sports meeting is coming. We have to practice ________ (jump) every day.29. It rained _________ (heavy) yesterday.30.In Millie’s future plan, she will try her best _________(help) people.31.Funny people can always make me (happily) when I feel sad.32. Two ___________ (America) won the Nobel Prize in Medicine.33. Suzy is a member of the Helping Hands Club and she does a lot of things for people in need like _____________ (raise) money for poor children.34. Nancy likes reading. She thinks reading books _________(make)her happy and clever.35. Wu Li joined the ___________ (dance) Club last term and now she can dance well.36.Look at the boys. Who are they?-They are all these __________ (hero) children. They are having a visit with their fathers.37. Why does your brother keep __________ (knock) on the desk loudly?38. Before having _________(drive) lesson, he can’t be a driver39. (take)a plane is much faster than taking a train.40. If you want to get help from others, you should be much (polite).41.__________ (Britain) English is a little different from English used in America.42.She is busy____________(mix) all the paper cards together at the moment.43. On September the ___________ (twelve), my father had a trip to Xi'an.44. ( get) further information about our school, you can visit our school website45. Thank you for helping me_____________ (work) out this maths problem.参考答案1. left2.fewest3.playing4. writing5. tired6.are having7.American8. to practice9.more quickly 10.higher; higher 11.sitting 12.carefully 13. to have 14. cleaning 15.British16.will discuss 17.advertisements 18.Drinking 19.reading 20.French 21. real 22. weekly 23. watching 24.winning 25. daily26.twice 27.called 28.jumping 29.heavily 30.to help31.happy 32. Americans 33.raising 34.makes 35.dancing 36.heroes’ 37. knocking 38.driving 39. Taking 40.more polite 41. British 42.mixing 43.twelfth 44.To get 45.work。
语法专项练习(一)英语中有十大词类,冠词是其中的一种,冠词常用于名词之前。
冠词分为:定冠词(the)和不定冠词(a, an)两种。
“a”用于以辅音开头的名次前,例如:a book ,a useful book“an”用于以元音开头的名词前,例如:an apple, an hour一用冠词a,an或the填空。
1I often go to swim in ________Summer2This is ________ yellow pencil.3 My mother is telling me ________ old story, but it is interesting story.4 Please give her ________ apple.5 I have ________ hat. ________ hat is new.6 In ________ evening, I often watch TV.7 —Where is my cap?—It is behind ________ door.8 ____map on _______ wall of their classroom is ________ map of China.9 Tom is ________ English. Sam is ________American.10 Lily And Alice are in ________ same class.11 There is _______ picture of _______ elephant on _______ wall.12 This is _______ useful book.I've read it for _______ hour.13 _______ elephant is much heavier than _______ horse.14 _______ doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.15 Let's go out for _______ walk.16 It's too hot.Open _______ door,please.17 There is _______ woman over there. _______ woman is Meimei's mother.18 _______ sun rises in _______ east.19 _______ Changjiang River is _______ longest river in _______ China.20 Are you going to do it _______ second time?21 Washington is _______ capital of _______ USA.22 _______ Turners are living at the end of _______ Turner Street.23 He joined the army in _______ spring of _______ 1995.24 _______ old man is _______ teacher.He likes playing _______ basketball after_______ supper.25 After I had _______ quick breakfast,I hurried to school.26 Are _______ sheep kept by _______ farmers for producing _______ wool and_______ meat?27 They went to _______ People's Park,but we both went to _______ People's Cinemayesterday.28 I often watch _______ TV in _______ evening.29 _______ day of _______ December 20,1999 is Monday.30 Tomorrow is _______ Christmas Day and my father and I went tochoose _______ Christmas tree today.31 I think _______ maths is more important than any other subject.32 He often goes to _______ school by _______ bike.33 What does this _______ word mean, _______ Father?34 What _______ important news!35 This is _______ ink bottle . It’s _______ empty .36 That is _______ jam . It’s _______ my jam .37 Tom is _______ American boy . That girl is _______ Rose .38 We got to ________ cinema at 12:30.39 ________ sun is much bigger than _____earth.40 What ________ interesting book Bill Gates wrote!41 ____ university, ____ umbrella; ______ European, ______ engineer;_____ hot dog, ______ honour.42 There is _____ "u" in the word "hour".43 There is _____"h" in the word "hour".44 _____ horse is _____ useful animal.45 I saw _____cat on my to school this morning. It was in_____ lonely house.参考答案一 1. / 2. a 3. an, an 4. an 5. a, The 6. the 7. the 8. A, the, the 9. an, an 10. the 11.a;an;the 12.a;an 13.An;a 14.The;the;a 15.a 16.the17.a;The 18.The;the 19.The;the,× 20.a21.the;the 22.The 23.the;× 24.The a;×;×25.a 26.×;×;×;× 27.the;the 28.×;the29.The;×;× 30 ×;a 31.× 32.×;× 33.×;×34 × 35 an , / 36 / ,/ 37 an , / 38 the39 the, the 40 an 41 a,an,a,an,a,an 42 a43 an 44 a,a 45 a,a二选择填空1. I read ______story. It is ______interesting story.A. a, anB. a, aC. the, theD. /, an2. Britain is __ European country and China is ___ Asian country.A. an, anB. a, aC. a, anD. an, a3. ______China is _____ old country with _____ long history.A. The, an, aB. The, a, aC. /, an, theD. /, an, a4. _____elephant is bigger than ______ horse.A. /, /B. an, aC. An, aD. /, the5. We always have ______rice for ______lunch.A. /, /B. the, /C. /, aD. the, the6. It took me ______ hour and _____ half to finish ______ work.A. a, a, aB. an, a, aC. an, a, theD. an, a, /7. ______ doctor told me to take ______ medicine three times______day, stay in _____bed, then I would be better soon.A. /, a, a, theB. A, the, the, /C. The, the, a, /D. A, /, a, /8. There is ____ picture on ____ wall. I like ____ picture very much.A. a, the, theB. a, the, aC. the, a, aD. a, an, the9. January is ______first month of the year.A. aB. /C. anD. the10. Shut _____door, please.A. aB. anC. theD./11. Einstein won _____ Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.A. aB. anC. theD. /12. What ____ fine day it is today! Let's go to the Summer Palace.A. aB. anC. theD. /13. I like music, but I don't like ____ music of that TV play.A. aB. anC. theD. /14. ____ girl over there is ____ English teacher.A. The, anB. A, /C. The, /D. A, a15. It's ____ exciting way to shop on the Net.A. aB. anC. theD. /16. She was ___ founder of ___ order of nuns called the Missionaries of Charity.A. a, anB. a, /C. the, /D. the, an17. Xi'an is ___ old city with ___ long history, isn't it?A. a, anB. an, aC. the, theD. the, a18. Nancy's sister is ____ English teacher, isn't she?A. aB. anC. theD. /19. Chaffs is______ boy, but he can play the guitar very well.A. an eight-years oldB. a eight-year-oldC. a eight-years-oldD. an eight-year-old20. We often have sports after class, and I like to play _____ basketball.A. aB. anC. theD. /21.—Does Jim have _______ ruler?—Yes,he has _______ .A.an;some B.a;one C.a;/ D.any;one22.There is _______ old bike. _______ old bike is Mr Zhao's. A.an ;The B.the;An C.a;The D.the;The23. _______ apple a day keeps the doctors aw ay.A.The B.A C.An D.Two24.—How many books do you have?—I have _______ book.That's _______ English book.A.a;an B.a;one C.one;an D.one;one25.At that time Tom was _______ one-year-old baby.A.a B.an C.the D./26. _______ tiger is _______ China.A.The;a B.A;the C.The;from D.The;the27.We can't see _______ sun at _______ night.A.the;the B.the;/ C.a;/ D./;/28. _______ useful book it is!A.What an B.How a C.What a D.What29.One afternoon he found _______ handbag.There was _______ “s”on the corner of _______ handbag.A.a;an;the B.a;a;the C.an;an;an D.the;a;a30. _______ old lady with white hair spoke _______ English well at _______ meeting.A.An;an;a B.The;/;an C.The;/;a D.The;/;the31. _______ Great Wall is _______ longest wall in the world.A.A;a B.The;the C.A;the D.The;a32. _______ new bridge has been built over Huangpu River.A.The;a B.A;/ C.A;the D.An;the33. _______ woman over there is _______ popular teacher in our school.A.A;an B.The;a C.The;the D.A;the34.He used to be _______ teacher but later he turned _______ writer.A.a;a B.a;the C./;a D.a;/35.They made him _______ king.A.a B.the C.an D./36.His father is _______ English teacher.He works in our school.A.a B.an C.the D./37.Is he _______ American boy ?A.an B.a C.one D./38.Does Tom often play _______ football after _______ school?A./;/ B./;the C.the;/ D.a;/39.They passed our school _______ day before yesterday.A.an B.one C.a D.the40.Australia is _______ English-speaking country.A.a B.an C.the D./41.She has _______ orange skirt. _______ skirt is nice.A.a;The B.an;The C.an;A D.the;The42.This is _______ apple.It's _______ big apple.A.an;a B.a;the C.a;an D.an;the43.Look at _______ horse over there.A.a B.an C.the D./44.Don't play _______ basketball here.It's dangerous.A.a B.an C./ D.the45.There is _______ old woman in the car.A./ B.the C.a D.an46.Beijing is _______ beautiful city.It's _______ capital of China.A.a;a B.the;the C./;the D.a;the47.Shanghai is in _______ east of China.A./ B.an C.a D.the48.I've been a student there for nearly two and _______ half years.A.a B.an C.the D./49.Bill is _______ English teacher.He likes playing _______ football.A.a;the B.an;the C.a;/ D.an;/50.The museum is quite far.It will take you half _______ hour to get there by _______ bus.A.an;/ B.an;a C.a;/ D./;/参考答案:1-5 ACDCA 6-10 CCADC 11-15 CACAB 16-20 DBBDD21-25BACCA 26-30CBCAD 31-35BCBDD 36-40BAADB41-45BACCD 46-50DDADA冠词大全1( )1. Han Meimei is ___ Chinese girl.Lucy is ____ English girl.A. a; aB. an; anC. a; anD. an; a( )2. A little boy wrote____ "U" and___ "n" on the wall.A. a; anB. an; aC. an; anD. a; a( )3 _____ old lady in brown is____ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a( )4 There are sixty minutes in ____ hour.A. anB. theC. aD. /( )5 This is ____ interesting book and it is also ____ useful one.A. an; anB. an; theC. an; aD. a; a( )6 A computer is useful tool in 'o world today.A. an; theB. a; theC. the; theD. a; a2( ) 1 We have never seen ____ interesting film.A. suchB. such anC. soD. such a( ) 2 Mrs Smith is ____ friend of __A.the; mineB. a; meC. the; myD. a; mine( ) 3 He is___boy.A. a seven-years-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. the seven-year-oldD. an eight-year-older( ) 4 Fsaw____ accident in the street yesterday.A.theB. aC. anD. /( ) 5 Now he is ___ artist. I have known him since he was ___ one-year-old boy.A. a; anB. a; aC. an; anD. an; a3( ) 1. Which bigger ___ elephant or ___ horse?A.a; theB. an; aC. the; anD. an; the( ) 2 ____monkey can climb____trees.A./; theB. A; /C. The; aD. /; /( ) 3 ____ rains are faster than ____ buses.A./; /B. The; /C. /; theD. The; a( ) 4 -Have you learned German?-Yes. It's ___ language I've ever learned.A. a quite difficult B: quite a difficultC. difficult quiteD. difficult a quite( ) 5 Some animals, like ____ cat, ____ dog or ____ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).A./; /; theB. the; the; theC. a; /; the ,D. the; /; /4( ) 1 Yesterday we held____ talk with them in the hall.A. theB. thisC. aD. an( ) 2 My mother had___ fever, so I had to look after her.A a B. the C, / D. this( ) 3 Looking at, he took___deep breath.A. /B. aC. thatD. its( ) 4 I usually go out for ___ walk after____ tea;A: a; / B. /; the C. a; a D. the; a( ) 5 After that they had ____ sleep.A. a night goodB. a night's goodC. a good nightD. a good night's5( ) 1 It is____since we____last time.A. long time; metB. a long time; meetC. a long time; metD. the long time; meet ( ) 2 There came ____ great noise. It frightened us.A. theB. aC. /D. that( ) 3 It is____ pleasure to work with these workers.A. anB. /C. aD. this( ) 4 After ____ quick breakfast I hurried to ____ school.A. /; / -rB. a; /C. the; the -D. the; /6( ) 1 This is____egg. ____egg is big。