take、spend、pay、cost的课下练习题及参考答案
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take、spend、pay、cost练习题一、单项选择:1. I have to them 20 pounds for this room each month.A. payB. paidC. costD. took2. They spend too much time the report.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write3. --What beautiful sh oes you’re wearing! They must be expensive .--No,they only l0 yuan.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost4. --Will you please for my dinner, Peter?--Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take5. It will me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay6. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent7. May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll it back next week.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spend8. I two hours on this maths problem yesterday.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spent9. Repairing this car him the whole afternoon.A. tookB. costC. pay D .spent10. ----How do you come to school?----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money.And walking ______ too much time.A. take; paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay; takes11. She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spendsB costsC takesD pays 12. American students spend_____time_____homework than Chinese students.A. fewer, doingB. less, to doC. less, doingD. least, doing13. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one.A.takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs14. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡)A. costB. takeC. spendD. use17. I'm interested in animals,so I___every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend18. They spend too much time _____the report(报道).A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write19. -Do you often get online?--Yes, I ____ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC.takeD. pay20. --l think traveling around the city by taxi is very convenient.--Yes, but it_____ too much.A. paysB. costsC. spendsD. takes二、根据句子意思和时态,用spend, take, cost和pay 的正确形式来填空,请注意考虑时态的变化。
Spend--cost--pay---take区别及练习题pendcotpaytake的区别pend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:例:Himoneywapentforbook.他的钱用来买书了。
cot的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示\值\,常见用法如下:(1)th.cot(b.)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
(2)(doing)th.cot(b.)+时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。
注意:cot的过去式及过去分词都是cot,并且不能用于被动句。
take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1)Ittakeb.+时间+todoth.做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:Ittookthemthreeyeartobuildthiroad.他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(2)doingth.takeb.+时间,做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:Repairingthicartookhimthewholeafternoon.他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是:(1)pay(b.)moneyforth.付钱(给某人)买……。
例:Ihavetopaythem20dollarforthiroomeachmonth.我每个月要付20美元的房租。
(2)payforth.付……的钱。
例:Ihavetopayforthebooklot.我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)payforb.替某人付钱。
例:Don‘tworry!I'llpayforyou.别担心,我会给你付钱的。
(4)payb.付钱给某人。
例:Theypayueverymonth.他们每月给我们报酬。
(5)paymoneyback还钱。
例:MayIborrow12yuanfromyouI'llpayitbackne某tmonth.你能借给我12块钱吗?下月还你。
(6)payoffone'money还清钱。
A.writingB.towriteC.onwritingD.write3.--Whatbeautifulhoeyou’rewearing!Theymutbee某penive.--No,theyonly——l0yuan.A.pentB.tookC.paidD.cot4.--Willyoupleaeformydinner,Peter--Sure!6.Thiciencebook____meagreatamountofmoney.A.tookB.cotC.uedD.p ent7.MayIborrow12yuanfromyouI'llitbackne某tweek.A.takeB.cotC.payD.pend8.Itwohouronthimathproblemyeterday.A.takeB.cotC.payD.pent9.Repairingthicarhimthewholeafternoon.A.tookB.cotC.payD.pent 五.完成句子(1)买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
spend,cost,take和payspend,cost,take和pay的区别是历年考试的必考内容之一,虽然它们都可以表示"花费",但用法却不尽相同,讲解如下:spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth。
在……上花费时间(金钱)。
例:I spent two hours on this maths problem。
这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth。
花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge。
造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了.cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值”,常见用法如下:(1)sth。
costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money。
买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2)(doing) sth. costs (sb。
) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。
例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句.take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth。
spend cost pay take的区别spend的主语必须是人,可以表示“花费时间”,也可以表示“花钱”, 常搭配:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间/金钱ﻫ例:I spent two hours on this maths problem.ﻫ这道数学题花了我两个小时。
She spends a lotof money on books.(2) spend time /money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
ﻫ例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. ﻫ造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
She spends onehour(in) readingbooksatnight.(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了。
cost主语通常是事或物;常用于表示“花费(1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
ﻫ例:A new computer costs a lot of m oney. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2) (doing) sth.costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。
ﻫ例:Remembering thes e new wordscost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
ﻫ注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句。
take常用于表示“占用、花费时间”。
其主语通常是形式主语it 或事物;ﻫ(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
spend,take,cost,pay一、spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1) spend money/time on sth. 在……上花费时间/金钱例:I spent ten yuan on this book.(2) spend time (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
二、 cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值"(无被动),常见用法如下:sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 一台新电脑值很多钱。
This new computer cost me 3500 yuan.练习, 用spend和cost的适当形式填空:1.The house __________ him $100,000 . cost2.-----How much does the tea pot ___________?cost------It _________ too much .We can’t afford it.costs3.Writing the composition ____________ him much time and patience . cost4.He___________ much time reading .And he always__________ plenty of money on books.spends;spends5.How long does the girl ______________ making tea? spend6.He is always ________________ .spending7.How do you ____________ your spare time? spend8.He _________ too much money on clothes and shoes last year. spent三、take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
take、spend、pay、cost的课下练习题答案:1. 用take、spend、pay、cost四种方式翻译下列句子:这件新裙子花了我200元。
① The new skirt cost me 200 yuan.(It cost me 200 yuan to buythis new skirt.)② It took me 200 yuan to buy this new skirt.③ I paid 200 yuan for this new skirt.④ I spend 200 yuan on this new skirt.(I spend 200 yuan buyingthis new skirt.2. 翻译(可以用题目已给出的单词翻译,也可以用其他的单词翻译)翻译:(cost)①买这本书花费我二十元钱。
This book cost me 20 yuan.②这个书包花了我一百元。
This schoolbag cost me 100 yuan.③这台电脑花去了他5000元。
This computer cost him 5000 yuan.④买这块手表花了我300元。
This watch cost me 300 yuan.翻译:(pay)①你能为这顿午餐买单吗?Can you pay for the lunch?②你必须为我的书包付款。
You must pay for my schoolbag.③他的妈妈为我付了买书的钱。
His mother paid for my book.翻译:(take)①做作业花费了我一晚上的时间。
It took me the whole night to do the homework.②去旅游花费了我们一周的时间。
It took us a week to have a travel.3. 填空(用take、spend、pay、cost填空,请注意考虑时态的变化)1. Homework takes me half an hour every day.2. The book cost me $20.3. It took me half an hour to find the boy.4. It cost me $20 to take the train.5. I paid $20 for her book.6. I spend $20 on the book.7. It took me half an hour to climb up the mountain.8. I spend half an hour climbing up the mountain.9. How much did you pay for the ticket?10. How much does it cost to buy the book?11. How long do you spend speaking English every day?12. How much did you spend on the pants?4. 单选题( D )1.I'm interested in animals, so I ________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A.payB.costC.takeD.spend( B )2.----Do you often get online?---Yes.I _____lots of time on it.It’s a good wayto kill timeA.costB.spendC.takeD.pay( B )3.This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A.tookB.costedD.spent。
take、spend、pay、cost使用练习题一、用几种不同的表达方式翻译:这件外套花费了我100元。
1.__________________________________________2.__________________________________________3.__________________________________________4.__________________________________________二、单项选择:1. I have to them 20 pounds for this room each month.A. payB. paidC. costD. took2. They spend too much time the reportA. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write3. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive .--No,they only——l0 yuan.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost4. --Will you please for my dinner, Peter?--Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take5. It will me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay6. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent7. May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll it back next week.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spend8. I two hours on this maths problem yesterday.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spent9. Repairing this car him the whole afternoon.A. tookB. costC. pay D .spent10. ----How do you come to school?----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ too much time.A. take; paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay; takes11. She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spendsB costsC takesD pays12. American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chinese students.A. fewer, doingB. less, to doC. less, doingD. least, doing13. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one.A.takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs14. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡)A. costB. takeC. spendD. use15. Since June 1st, 2008, when we want plastic bags in the supermarket, we have to ________(付款) them. (09连云港)16. He likes English. He spends lots of time __________(read) it every day. (09宿迁)17. I'm interested in animals,so I___every saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend18. They spend too much time _____the report(报道).A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write19. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.--No,they only____l0 yuan.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost20. --Will you please ____for my dinner Peter? --Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take21. It will ____ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay22. This science book ___ me a great amount of money.A. tookB.cost C used D.spent23. -Do you often get online?--Yes, I ____ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC.takeD. pay24. --l think traveling around the city by taxi is very convenient--Yes, but it_____ too muchA. paysB. costsC. spendsD. takes25. I'm interested in animals, so I ________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend26. ----Do you often get online? ---Yes. I _____lots of time on it. It’sa good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay27. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent三.完成句子(1)买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
cost , pay ,spend 和take的专项练习(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值",常见用法如下: (1) sth. costs (sb.) +金钱某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是costspend的过去式及过去分词都是spentpay的过去式及过去分词都是paidtake的过去式及过去分词都是took(4)常见take的用法有: It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(5) pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。
例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
例:Don‘t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心,我会给你付钱的。
take spend pay、cost的课下练习题一、用几种不同的表达方式翻译这件外套花费了我100 元。
1. _________________________________________2. _________________________________________3. _________________________________________4. _________________________________________二、单项选择:1. I have to them 20 pounds for this room each month.A. payB. paidC. costD. took2. They spend too much time the report.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write3. --What beautiful shoes you 're wearing! They must be exp-e-nNsoi,vtehe.yonly——l0 yuan.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost4. --Will you please for my dinner, Peter?--Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD. take5. It will me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay6. This science book me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent7. May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll it back next week.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spend8. I two hours on this maths problem yesterday.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spent9. Repairing this car ____ him the whole afternoon.A. tookB. costC. pay D .spent10. - How do you come to school?--- B y bike. Taking a bus may ____ much money. And walking _____ too much time.A. take; paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay; takes11. She usually ______ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spendsB costsC takesD pays12. American students spend ______ time ________ homework than Chinese students.A. fewer, doingB. less, to doC. less, doingD. least, doing13. This kind of computer ______ too much. I can't afford one.A. takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs14. It will _______ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡A. costB. takeC. spendD. use15. Since June 1st, 2008, when we want plastic bags in the supermarket, we have to ___ (付款them. (09 连云港16. He likes English. He spends lots of time ________ (read it every day. (0宿9 迁17. I'm interested in animals, so I ___ every saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend18. They spend too much time ___ the report报道.A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write19. --What beautiful shoes you 're wearing! They must be expensive.--No,they only ___ l0 yuan.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost20. --Will you please __ for my dinner Peter?--Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD. take21. It will ___ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD. pay22. This science book ___ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. cost C used D. spent23. --Do you often get online?--Yes, I ___ lots of time on it. It ' s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay24. --l think traveling around the city by taxi is very convenient--Yes, but it _____ too muchA. paysB. costsC. spendsD. takes25. I'm interested in animals, so I ______ every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend26. - Do you often get online?---Yes. I ___ lots of time on it. It ' s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay27. This science book __ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent三.完成句子(1 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
take、spend、pay、cost的练习题及参考答案1.I have to pay 20 pounds each month for this room.2.They spend too much time on writing the report.3.--What beautiful shoes you’re wearing。
They must have cost a lot.No。
they only cost 10 yuan.4.--Will you please pay for my dinner。
Peter?Sure!5.It will take me too much time to read this book.6.This science book cost me a great amount of money.7.May I borrow 12 yuan from you。
I'll pay it back next week.8.I spent two hours on this maths problem yesterday.9.Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon.10.----How do you come to school?By bike。
Taking a bus may cost too much money.And walking takes too much time.A。
spent2.She always _____________ a lot of money on clothes。
A。
spends3.The new car _____________ me a fortune。
A。
cost4.They _____________ a long time planning their n。
spend,cost,take和payspend,cost,take和pay的区别是历年考试的必考内容之一,虽然它们都可以表示"花费",但用法却不尽相同,讲解如下:spend的主语必须是人, 常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth。
在……上花费时间(金钱)。
例:I spent two hours on this maths problem。
这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth。
花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge。
造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)spend money for sth. 花钱买……。
例:His money was spent for books. 他的钱用来买书了.cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值”,常见用法如下:(1)sth。
costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money。
买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(2)(doing) sth. costs (sb。
) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。
例:Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time. 他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词.注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是cost,并且不能用于被动句.take后面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路.(2)doing sth。
cost , pay ,spend 和take的专项练习(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(3)cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值",常见用法如下: (1) sth. costs (sb.) +金钱某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
注意:cost的过去式及过去分词都是costspend的过去式及过去分词都是spentpay的过去式及过去分词都是paidtake的过去式及过去分词都是took(4)常见take的用法有: It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(5) pay的基本用法是:(1) pay (sb.) money for sth. 付钱(给某人)买……例:I have to pay them 20 pounds for this room each month. 我每个月要付20英磅的房租。
(2)pay for sth. 付……的钱。
例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款。
(3)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
例:Don‘t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心,我会给你付钱的。
spend,cost,take和pay的区别是历年考试的必考内容之一,虽然它们都可以表示"花费",但用法却不尽相同,讲解如下:spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1) spend time /money on sth. 在……上花费时间(金钱)。
例:I spent two hours on this maths problem. 这道数学题花了我两个小时。
(2) spend time / money (in) doing sth. 花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:They spent two years (in) building this bridge. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值",常见用法如下: (1)sth. costs (sb.) +金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money. 买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(doing) sth. costs (sb.) +时间,某物(做某事)花了(某人)多少时间。
Take :(1) It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 做某事花了某人多少时间。
例:It took them three years to build this road. 他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
例:Repairing this car took him the whole afternoon. 他花了一下午修车。
pay的基本用法是:(1)pay for sth. 付……的钱。
例:I have to pay for the book lost. 我不得不赔丢失的书款(2)pay for sb. 替某人付钱。
例:Don‘t worry!I'll pay for you. 别担心,我会给你付钱的。
(4)pay sb. 付钱给某人。
spend,cost,pay,take用法与练习spend,take,cost,pay一、spend的主语必须是人,常用于以下结构:(1)XXX在……上花费时间/金钱例:Ispent ten yuan on this book.(2)spend time。
(in) XXX.花费时间(金钱)做某事。
例:XXX two years (in) building this bridge.造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
二、cost的主语是物或某种活动,还可以表示"值"(无被动),常见用法如下:XXX)+金钱,某物花了(某人)多少钱。
例:A new computer costs a lot of money.一台新电脑值很多钱。
This new computer cost me 3500 yuan.练,用spend和cost的适当形式填空:1.The house __________him $100,000.cost2.-----How much does the tea pot ___________?cost------It _________ too much。
We can’t afford it.costs3.Writing the composition ____________ him much time and patience。
cost4.He___________ much time reading。
And he always__________ XXX.spends;spends5.How long does the girl ______________making tea?spend6.He is always ________________。
spending7.How do you ____________ your spare time?spend8.He _________ too much money on XXX.spent3、take背面常跟双宾语,常见用法有以下几种:(1)It XXX.做某事花了某人多少时间。
spend/take/cost/pay1. She usually ______ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A. spendsB. costsC. takesD. pays参考答案:A本题考查spend的用法。
sb. spend some time (in) doing sth.,故正确答案为A。
2. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
They spent 4,450 yuan ______ the big colour TV set. (buy)参考答案:buying本题考查spend的用法。
sb. spend some money (in) doing sth.,所以该空应填buying。
3. Andy ______ a lot of money on books.A. costB. spentC. tookD. paid参考答案:B本题考查spend的用法。
sb. spend some money on sth.,故正确答案为B。
4. It will ______ us several years to learn a foreign language well.A. costB. takeC. spendD. use参考答案:B本题考查take的用法。
sth. takes sb. some time to do sth.,故正确答案为B。
5. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
It took me an hour ______ the letter. (write)参考答案:to write本题考查take的用法。
take后面要用动词不定式to do sth.,所以该空应填to write。
6. This kind of computer ______ too much. I can't afford one.A. takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs参考答案:D本题考查cost的用法。
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take、spend、pay、cost的课下练习题一、用几种不同的表达方式翻译:这件外套花费了我100元。
1。
__________________________________________2.__________________________________________3.__________________________________________4。
__________________________________________二、单项选择:1.I have to them 20 pounds for this room each mont h.A。
pay B. paid C. cost D。
took2。
They spend too much time the reportA. writing B。
to write C。
on writing D. write 3。
——What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive 。
-—No,they only—-l0 yuan.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost4。
——Will you please for my dinner, Peter?——Sure!A. spend B。
take、spend、pay、cost的课下练习题一、用几种不同的表达方式翻译:这件外套花费了我100元。
1.__________________________________________2.__________________________________________3.__________________________________________4.__________________________________________二、单项选择:1. I have to them 20 pounds for this room each month.A. payB. paidC. costD. took2. They spend too much time the reportA. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write3. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive .--No,they only——l0 yuan.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost4. --Will you please for my dinner, Peter?--Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take5. It will me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay6. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent7. May I borrow 12 yuan from you? I'll it back next week.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spend8. I two hours on this maths problem yesterday.A. takeB. costC. pay D .spent9. Repairing this car him the whole afternoon.A. tookB. costC. pay D .spent10. ----How do you come to school?----By bike. Taking a bus may _____ much money. And walking ______ too much time.A. take; paysB. cost; takesC. pay; costsD. pay; takes11. She usually ________ much time shopping in the supermarkets.A spendsB costsC takesD pays12. American students spend ________ time _________ homework than Chinese students.A. fewer, doingB. less, to doC. less, doingD. least, doing13. This kind of computer _______ too much. I can't afford one.A.takesB. spendsC. paysD. costs14. It will ________ us several years to learn a foreign language well. (09无锡)A. costB. takeC. spendD. use15. Since June 1st, 2008, when we want plastic bags in the supermarket, we have to ________(付款) them. (09连云港)16. He likes English. He spends lots of time __________(read) it every day. (09宿迁)17. I'm interested in animals,so I___every saturday working in an animal hospitalA. PayB. costC. takeD. spend18. They spend too much time _____the report(报道).A. writingB. to writeC. on writingD. write19. --What beautiful shoes you’re wearing! They must be expensive.--No,they only____l0 yuan.A.spent B.took C.paid D.cost20. --Will you please ____for my dinner Peter? --Sure!A. spendB. payC. costD.take21. It will ____ me too much time to read this book.A. takeB. costC. spendD.pay22. This science book ___ me a great amount of money.A. tookB.cost C used D.spent23. -Do you often get online?--Yes, I ____ lots of time on it. It’s a good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC.takeD. pay24. --l think traveling around the city by taxi is very convenient--Yes, but it_____ too muchA. paysB. costsC. spendsD. takes25. I'm interested in animals, so I ________ every Saturday working in an animal hospital.A. payB. costC. takeD. spend26. ----Do you often get online? ---Yes. I _____lots of time on it. It’sa good way to kill time.A. costB. spendC. takeD. pay27. This science book ____ me a great amount of money.A. tookB. costC. usedD. spent三.完成句子(1)买一台新电脑要花一大笔钱。
(cost)(2)他们用了三年时间修完了这条路。
(take)(3)我每个月要付20美元的房租。
(pay)(4)他花了大量时间才记住了这些单词。
(cost)(5)造这座桥花了他们两年时间。
(spend)(6)昨天他花了10分钟乘公共汽车去动物园。
(09淮安)It ____________________________________ yesterday.四、根据句子意思和时态,用spend, take, cost和pay 的正确形式来填空,请注意考虑时态的变化。
1. I _____________ two hours on this math problem.2. The car ____________ him around ten thousand US dollars.3. His money ___________ ______________ for books.4. It _____________ them three years to build this road.5. Don’t worry! I'll ___________ for you.6. The error _________ the company one million pounds.7. They ______________ us every month.8. They _______________two years (in) building this bridge.9. I have to_________ them 20 pounds for this room each month.10. A new computer ______________ a lot of money.11. I have to __________ for the lost book.12. May I borrow 12 Yuan from you? I'll ______ it back next week.13. Homework___ me half an hour every day.14. It ___me $20 to take the train.15. It ___me half an hour to find the boy.16. I ___$20 for her book.17. I ____$20 on the book.18. It _____me half an hour to climb up the mountain.19. I ____half an hour climbing up the mountain.20. How much did you ____for the ticket?21. How much does it ____to buy the book?22. How long do you _____speaking English every day?23. How much did you ____on the pants?答案:一、①I spend 100 yuan on this coat.=I spend 100 yuan to buy this coat.②The coat cost me 100 yuan.=It cost me 100 yuan to buy this coat.③I paid 100 yuan for this coat.④It takes me 100 yuan to buy this coat.二、1-5 AADBA 6-10BCDAB 11-14 ACDB 15. pay for 16. reading 17-23 DADBA 22-27BBBDBB三、1. A new computer costs a lot of money.2. It took them three years to build this road.3. I have to pay them 20 dollars for this room each month.4. Remembering these new words cost him a lot of time.5. They spent two years (in) building this bridge.6. It took him ten minutes to go to the zoo by bus/ to take the bus to the zoo.四、1. spent 2. cost 3. was spent 4. took 5. pay 6. cost7. pay 8. spent 9. pay 10. costs 11. pay 12. pay13. takes 14. cost 15. took 16. paid 17. spend 18. took 19. spend 20. pay 21. cost 22. spend 23. spend。