新模式英语1unit5

高一英语必修一unit5教案模板高一英语必修一unit5教案3Ⅰ. Teaching Basis (教学依据) ：《一般高中英语新课程标准》Ⅱ. The Type of the Text (课型) ：Revision (复习课)Ⅲ. Teaching Methods(教学方法): Question-based method(提问式)，Group discussionmethod(小组争论法)，Cooperative learning(合作探究)，Practicing(练习).Ⅳ. Teaching Aids (教学手段) ：Multimedia computer(多媒体电脑)，Learningpaper(导学案)，Blackboard(黑板).Ⅴ. Teaching Aims(教学目标) ：①Knowledgeaims(学问目标):words: achievement, specialist, organization, hard-working, confident.. phrases: put to death, mean doing, eitheror, the bond between, structure: only+., It is/was+.+that. grammar: Subject-verb agreement.②Ability aims(力量目标): Develop the students ability to use the importantlanguage points, enable students to describe people using the adjectives.③Emotional aims(情感目标): Encourage the students to think about what makes aperson great.Ⅵ. Teaching focuses(教学重点)：Get the students to review and consolidate what theyhave learned in this unit.Ⅶ. Teaching difficulties(教学难点)：Get the students to turn what they have learned into their ability.Ⅷ.Teaching procedure(教学过程)： Step 1 复习学案状况反馈(1分钟)Step 2 lead-in ：通过图片展现的方式，过渡到学问竞答类节目《一站究竟》，本节课也将仿照这种模式授课。

Unit 1VocabularyI. 1. 1) alliance 2) at the cost of 3) stroke 4) limp5) minus 6) regions 7) declarations 8) sieg9) raw 10) bide his time 11)have taken their toll12) in the case of2. 1) is faced with 2) get bogged down 3) is pressing on4)drag on 5) get by 6) dine out 7) have cut back8) get through3. 1) The rapid advance in gene therapy may lead to the conquest of cancer in the near future.2)Production in many factories has been brought to a halt by the delayed arrival of raw materials due to the dock workers’strike.3)Sara has made up her mind that her leisure interests will/should never get in the way of her career.4)Obviously the reporter's question caught the foreign minister off guard.5)The introduction of the electronic calculator has rendered the slide rule out of date / obso-lete.4. 1) Being faced with an enemy forces much superior to ours, we had to give up the occupation of big cities and retreat to the rural and mountainous regions to build up our bases.2) Unity is crucial to the efficient operation of an organization. Failure to reckon with this problem will weaken its strength. In many cases, work may be brought to a halt by constant internal struggle in an organization.3) The Red Army fought a heroic battle at Stalingrad and won the decisive victory against the Germans. In fact, this battle turned the tide in the Second World War. During this famous battle, the Soviet troops withstood the German siege and weakened the German army by launching a series of counterattacks.II. More Synonyms in Context1) During the First World War, battles occurred here and there over vast areas. Some of the most dramatic fighting took place in the gloomy trenches of France and Belgium.2) Elizabeth made careful preparations for the interview and her efforts / homework paid off.3)1 spent hours trying to talk him into accepting the settlement, but he turned a deaf ear to all my words.4) Pneumonia had severely weakened her body, and I wondered how her fragile body could withstand the harsh weather.III. Usage1) But often it is not until we fall ill that we finally learn to appreciate good health.2) A rich old lady lay dead at home for two weeks—and nobody knew anything about it.3) It's said he dropped dead from a heart attack when he was at work4) Don't sit too close to the fire to keep warm—you could easily get burned, especially if you fallasleep.5 ) In those days people believed in marrying young and having children early.6) Little Tom was unable to sit still for longer than a few minutes.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze(A)1. invasion2. stand in the way3. Conquest4. catching... off his guardunching7. campaign 6. declaration 8. drag on 9. reckon with 10. bringing...to a halt(B)1. allow 2 .reckoned 3. highly 4. forecasts 5. rapidly6. instant7. delivery8. advantage9. observing 10. PowerfulII. Translation1) Mr. Doherty and his family are currently engaged in getting the autumn harvest in on the farm.2) We must not underestimate the enemy. They are equipped with the most sophisticated weapons.3) Having been cut of a job/Not having had a job for 3months, Phil is getting increasingly desperate.4) Sam, as the project manager, is decisive, efficient, and accurate in his judgment.5) Since the chemical plant was identified as the source of solution, the village neighborhood committee decided to close it down at the cost of 100 jobs.长翻译：The offensive had already lasted three days, but we had not gained much ground. Our troops engaging the enemy at the front were faced with strong/fierce/stiff resistance. The division commander instructed our battalion to get around to the rear of the enemy and launch a surprise attack. To do so, however, we had to cross a marshland and many of us were afraid we might get bogged down in the mud. Our battalion commander decided to take a gamble. We started under cover of darkness and pressed on in spite of great difficulties. By a stroke of luck, the temperature at night suddenly dropped to minus 20 degrees Celsius and the marsh froze over. Thanks to the cold weather, we arrived at our destination before dawn and began attacking the enemy from the rear. This turned the tide of the battle. The enemy, caught off guard, soon surrendered.Unit 2Language Sense Enhancement on P 38-391) cure 2) impact 3) orbiting4) warn of 5) location 6) At any given time7)vibrate 8) detected 9) calculate 10) convertedI. Vocabulary: Ex.1 on P41-421.expansion2. automated3. vapor4. take control of5. hazards6. satellite7.vibrated8.magnetic9. bunched 10. in the air 11. got stuck in 12.approximately Vocabulary: Ex.2 on P421. send out2. stand up for3. pass for4. were closing in on5. starting up6. went through7. fill out8. fall intoVocabulary: Ex.3 on P431) incorporates all the latest safety features.2) two trees ten feet apart.3) awarding lucrative contracts to his construction firm.4) the prototype of a new model before they set up a factory to make the cars.5) are correlated in all racial groups.Vocabulary: Ex.4 on P431) the application, remote, has turned into a reality, are poised to2) that vibrate, can detect, frequency3) lanes, are mounted in, alert a, hazardII. Word Formation on P45Kilogram Medical careMemorandum Electronic mailGymnasium Communications satelliteLiberation News broadcastDoctor Sky hijackVeterinarian European dollarPreparatory Breakfast and lunchAutomobile Television broadcastinfluenza Oxford and CambridgeIII. Usage on P45-461) swimming pool2 ) drawing board3 ) enriched Middle English4 ) disturbing change5 ) fully developed prototype6 ) Canned foods7 ) working population8 ) puzzling differencesComprehensive Exs.:I. cloze1. text-related on P461) computerized 2) start up 3) be poised to 4) alert5) hazards 6) monotonous 7) take control of8) steer 9) lane 10) decrease 11) calculate 12) eliminate13) getting stuck in 14) mounted 15) detect 16) vapor2. theme-related on P471) generates 2) related 3) revolutionized 4) enabled5) opportunities 6) overall 7)manufacturing8) dependent 9) interact 10) fatalitiesII. TranslationEx. 1 on P47-481) There was an unusual quietness in the air, except for the sound of artillery in the distance.2) The expansion of urban areas in some African countries has been causing a significant fall in living standards and an increase in social problems.3) The research shows that atmospheric carbon dioxide levels are closely correlated with global temperatures.4) The frequency of the bus service has been improved from 15 to 12 minute recently.5) The diver stood on the edge of the diving board, poised to jump at the signal from the coach. Translation : Ex. 2 on P48Automobiles have, since their invention, revolutionized transportation, changing forever the way people live, travel, and do business. On the other hand, they have brought hazards, especially highway fatalities. However, today the application of computer technology and electronic sensors in designing and manufacturing cars makes it possible to eliminate most of traffic accidents. For example, electronic sensors mounted in your car can detect alcohol vapor in the air and refuse to start up the engine. They can also monitor road conditions by receiving radio signals sent out from orbiting satellites and greatly reduce your chances of getting stuck in traffic jams.UNIT3Language Sense Enhancement on P721) checked with 2) interview 3) grill 4) clippings5) be right for 6) follow up 7) indicating8）hand-delivered 9) prepared 10) prospectiveLanguage focus Voc. Ex. 1 on P751) rude 2) physically 3) structure4) made a difference 5) blurted (out) 6) chuckling7) Measurable 8) prospective 9) preparations10) Sparkled 11) took a crack at 12) partnerVoc. Ex. 2&3 on P76§Ex. 2.1) go after 2) look back at/on 3) be put up4) stood for 5) build in 6) follow up7) be hooked up to 8) closed up§Ex. 3.1) grilled her about where she had been all night2) beyond Cinderella’s wildest dreams that she could oneday dance in the King’s palace3) will be in readers' hands soon4) do your homework before going on an interview.5) was in the neighborhood of 150 dollars.§Voc . Ex. 4 on P771）applicants, veteran, the prospective2）From his standpoint, has made every endeavor to goafter3) as the saying goes, to have a crack at, barelyII. Words with Multiple Meanings on P 781. Behave2. used to avoid repetition3. clean4. get along5. perform/complete6. perform/complete7. Study 8. be enough 9. be acceptableiii. Usage on P79-801. There is so much to say and it is hard to know where tobegin.OK,I’ll talk about myself first.2. Thank you very much, John, for your beautiful Christmascard. Bythe way, I have something here for you.3. The new computer language can be quite easily understoodby anyone who can read the daily newspaper.Now, why isthis an advantage?4. I’m going to work out the outline and will let you know howit goes.By the way, I will see you in February, as I plan toattend your seminar in Shanghai.5. OK, you got the job.Now, howto maximize your profitswith as little effort as possible?6. Chris is back from Australia.Incidentally, thosepicturesyou sent me are wonderful.Comprehensive Exercises Cloze§1. text-related on P80(1) Prospective (2)As I see it(3) done your homework (4) beforehand(5) Endeavor (6) structure(7) Partners (8) Respond(9) take a crack (10) from the standpoint(11) make a difference (12) follow up§2. theme-related on P81(1) encouraging(2) inquiry(3) relevant (4) samples(5) references (6) advice(7) preparing (8) seriously(9) probably (10) exhibitTranslation on P81-821) Despite theinadequatelength of the airstrip in thisemergency landing, theveteran pilotmanaged to stop theplane aftertaxiing foronly a short while.2)Grilled bythe reporters, the movie star eventuallyblurted(out) thatshe had undergone two plastic surgeries.3) We have the technology and ourpartner hasthe capital.Working together, we’ll have the futurein our hands.4) If I had knownbeforehand thatyou would bring so manyfriends home, I would have made betterpreparations. Yousee, I havebarely enoughfood and drinks for a snack.5) People gavegenerously uponlearning that new schoolrooms with strongerstructures wereto be built in theearthquake-stricken area.Translation 2. on P82Well begun, half done ,as the saying goes. It is extremely important for a job applicant to do his homework while seeking employment .From my standpoint, whether or not one has done his homework clearly makes a difference in his chance of success.I have a friend who is earning somewhere in the neighborhood of100,000 dollars a years in a large computer software company. He told me that from his own experience the decision makers who interview prospective employees like people who are well prepared. Those who make no endeavor to learn as much about his prospective employer as possible don’t have much of a chance of success.Unit 4VocabularyI.1) advantageous 2) let alone3) witnessing/vanishing 4) landmark5) entitled 6) displace7) Establishment 8) patriotic/strengthen9) contradictions 10) aspires11) divorced 12) pendulums2. 1) come to 2) dozed off3) believed in 4) was set apart5) take in 6) sucks in7) clean up 8) turn away3. 1) For me, it makes no/little difference whether we go there by train or by bus.Toyata has overtaken General Motors as the world’s biggest car maker.Shortly after their marriage, Mr. Chambers was at odds with his wife over money matters.Henry has been at the forefront of nanotechnology research.She doesn’t even know how to boil potatoes, let alone cook a meal.a) is increasingly/to accelerate/their investmentb) economy/make an earnest/domestic/strike a balance betweenc) a handful of/be endorsed by/on a large scaleII. Word FormationIII. UsageAn unusual present, a book on ethics, was given to Henry for his birthday.The reason(he gave) that he didn’t notice the car till too late was unsatisfactory.Football, his only interest in life, has brought him many friends.Cloning had been raised as a possibility decades ago, then dismissed, something that serious scientists thought was simply not going to happen anytime soon.Comprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze2. networking4. growth6. facilitate8. outlook10. patriotic12. strike a balance(A)1. academics3.a variety of5. vanish7. endorsing9. sweeping aside11. erasing(B)1. aided2.effects3.distances4. connected5. invested6. features7. prevailing 8. qualitatively9. volume 10. DistinguishingII. Translation1 ) Due to his pessimistic outlook on the European economy, John has moved his assets from Europe to elsewhere.2 )I like hiring young people. They are earnest learners and committed to work.3 ) Unlike her girl friends who center their lives on their children, Mary cares more about her personal growth.4 ) Why is it that a considerable number of colleagues are at odds with you?5 ) The Chinese government has introduced a variety of policies to strengthen cooperation with developing countries.2．Globalization has great implications for young Chinese. For example, young farmers are moving on a large scale to urban areas to look for jobs. And for those young people who aspire to study abroad or work in foreign-invested enterprises, English has become increasingly important. At the same time, a considerable number of overseas Chinese students have returned home in recent years, for they hold an optimistic outlook for the long-term growth of the Chinese economy. The internet has strengthened the links between Chinese young people and those elsewhere. They follow the latest trend and copy foreign fashions. Some of them don’t seem to care for traditional Chinese virtues, let alone carry them forward, which has given rise to worries that the traditional Chinese culture might one day vanish.Unit 5VocabularyI1) In a way 2) in accordance 3) vacancy 4) in good condition 5) transparent 6) rub 7) spicy 8) hitherto9) with (a) bad grace 10) instinct 11) pawned 12) current2.1) turned up 2) will stick to 3) brought back 4)go about5) driving at 6) put away 7) over 8) took aback3.1) has a very weak constitution --- she may not be able to survive the operation.2) was taken aback by the insurance company’s rejection of my compensation claim3) was something of a surprise when we ran into each other in a place like that.4) needs trimming/ to be trimmed ---it’s getting too long.5) are often seceptive4.1) Oddly enough /went broke /wrinkled / he had gone all to pieces2) definite / is capable of /her vanity3) too mild / sipping / strokeII. Usage1. Except for2. except that3. except4. except when5. except to6. except what7. except where8. except thatIII.Comprehensive exercisesCloze1.1. insane2. current3. candid4. capable5. was taken aback6. in good condition7. constitution8. go all to pieces9. gone broke 10. vacancy 11. mild 12. deceptive2.1. suspected2. pleading3. confirmed4. stunned5. lucrative6. jewellery7. wealthy8. urge9. spell 10. arrested Translation1.I have an instinct that Henry will seek to join the expedition, because he is something of an adventurer.He is capable of sticking to the task at hand, even if he is exposed to noises.The trademark was registered in accordance with the laws hitherto in force.Oddly enough, many people volunteered to help organize the meeting, but only a few turned up. The teacher’s affectionate words, along with his candid comments, changed the way Mike perceived the society and himself.2.For my own part, I find that appearances are all too often deceptive. For instance, you might be wrong if you judged by appearances only people like Edward Hyde Burton. In appearance, he seemed a man all of a piece. He was a tiny little fellow with white hair and mild blue eyes, gentle and candid. Nevertheless, he turned out to be very cruel. He insulted and fooled Lenny who was down and out and made him commit himself to an insane venture. What was still more surprising was that he was completely indifferent to Lenny’s death. Without doubt, Burton was a man with a heart of stone.Unit 6Vocabulary 11) appliances 2) comparative 3) multiply4) distribution 5) prosperity 6) decorate 7) famine 8) large quantities of/ a large quantity of 9) streamline 10) fax 11) pointed the way to 12) bewilderedVocabulary 21) eat into 2) cling to3) stand out/ stood out 4) wears away5) set about 6) switch off7) will be turned loose 8) poured inVocabulary 31)is forecast to be below average next year, which at the moment is 4 percent.2)to enter the building and find the baby girl proved futile as rescuers were drivenout by the heat and flames.3)was urged to divert some of its attention from expanding production and get moreinvolved with issues of market demand.4)can really eat heavily into your profits when you are selling suits at ￡900 anddresses at ￡2,000.5)has toiled endlessly over the exercise machine for the last twenty years in order tokeep her body in shape.Vocabulary 41)reaction to; discontent; provoked2)Convention; evading tax; the confines of3) a burden; are always on the go/ seem forever on the go; to copeII. Confusable Words1. 1) nervousness 2) tension 3) stress; stress 4) tension2. 1) honorary 2) Honorable 3) honorable 4) honorary 5) honorable 6) HonoraryIII. Usage1)Dealing with the extinction crisis is no simple matter. Is it sensible, we may ask,to spend large sums of money to save some species –be it an elephant or an orchid – in a nation in which a large proportion of the population is living below the poverty line?2)This new technology could be used anywhere large numbers of people need to bequickly screened --- at airports, train stations, bus terminals or border crossings.However, experts suspect, there is also the risk that people will learn to fool the machine the same way they try to fool polygraph readings by controlling their breath or taking drugs to relax themselves.3)With a high percentage of marriages ending in divorce, often due to financialdifficulties, you would say that money is a big factor in making a good marriage.But, believe it or not, it isn’t money that ensures you a happy marriage; it is your philosophy of life that does.4)Not all the risks on the Internet are sexual, you know. Sites promoting violenceare just a click away, and may include instructions for making bombs and other destructive devices.Cloze (Text-related)1) switch off 2) obliged 3) on the go 4) cope5) shortage 6) large quantity of 7) pouring in 8) by nature 9) fraction 10) futileCloze (Theme-related)1)advantage 2) wisely 3)faithfully 4)waking5)includes 6) schedule 7) sticking 8)priorities9) set 10) respectTranslation1)They are exploring the new frontiers of medical science in an attempt to findremedies for incurable diseases/ cures for diseases that are beyond remedy so far.2)Her unique teaching methods apart, Ms Wilson, my math teacher, never tried tocram knowledge into my head.3)The regular weather forecast by the Central TV Station keeps us up with thechanges of weather wherever we go on a trip.4)The appalling explosion started a big fire and caused the partial collapse of thebuilding.5)In the modern world, there are more ways than ever to waste away time, and allkinds of distractions are eating into our precious time.2.Today we are under constant pressure to work longer hours, to produce more, and to possess more. Lots of people hold the wrong perception that happiness lies in working hard and earning well/ good money.Many women today feel the same stress to work and get ahead and, at the same time, to nurture their offspring and shoulder the burden of domestic responsibilities.Research shows that workaholism tends to distance us from our immediate families. It forces us to toil longer and longer hours, leaving a minute fraction of our time to be physically and emotionally available to our loved ones. Intimacy among family members is doomed to die in the process.。

UNIT 5 POEMS单元目标主题学习目标通过本单元学习了解诗歌的不同形式和内容, 了解韵律和节奏, 培养对诗歌的兴趣。

语言能力目标核心单词drama, sorow, literary, rhyme, folk, diamond, recite, amateur, mod,format, respective, delicate, comprehension, shelf, core, blank,civilian,sympathy, version, inocent, era, corespond, sow, sed, deadline,contest, polish, string, complicated, variation, racial, prejudice 重点词块nurseryrhyme, bemadeupof单元语法复习定语从句写作能力根据本单元所学知识能够写一篇语言简洁、结构清晰的与诗歌有关的应用文。

背景导学Anyone can write a baby poem, and everyone enjoys reading it, the young and the old. Baby shower(送礼聚会) poems can have rhythm and rhyme, but they certainly don’t have to. Poems can be either long or short, but short poems are probably best for your typical baby shower needs. You can add a little humor as well!The people who are most often touched by baby shower poems are those who have had children themselves. Sweet poems can remind them of the time when their little ones were still young. No one will appreciate them more than the family members themselves. If you are a creative writer or have a special talent for putting words together in a special way, then you should try writing your own baby shower poems. This would make a great gift as well.If you decide to write your own baby poems, even common things can inspire you. Inspiration can be found anywhere. Look back on your own memories from the past. What was special about your childhood? What special objects have you treasured overthe years? What words of wisdom (智慧) could you pass on to the next generation? Look around the house and imagine a baby being there. What do you see, hear, or feel? Let those thoughts be the sources of your best baby poems.When writing a baby poem, you do not have to write like Shakespeare, and you just have to be sincere. When the baby grows up, you can think of how special they will feel knowing the words are just for them.If you are not the creative type-don’t worry! There are lots of places online where you can look for poems saying just the things you want to say. Poems have been written on all subjects throughout the ages, and baby shower poems are no exception. A quick search online doesn’t have to take any time at all.1.In the author’s opinion, baby shower poems .A.all have a little humor in themB.are not suitable for adults to enjoyC.don’t have to have rhythm or rhymeD.must be short enough to meet babies’ needs答案： C2.What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about?A.Advice from famous poets on writing poems.B.Words that can be used in baby poems.C.Different ways of writing baby poems.D.Inspiration for writing baby poems.答案： D3.According to Paragraph 4, a baby poem should sound .A.encouragingB.sincereC.beautifulD.interesting答案： BSection Ⅰ Reading and Thinking自主学习·激发潜能Ⅰ. 课文翻译教材原文A FEW SIMPLE FORMS OF ENGLISH POEMSThere are various reasons why people compose poetry. Some poems tell a story or describe a certain image in the reader’s mind. Others try to convey certain feelings such as joy and sorrow. The distinctive characteristics of poetry often include economical use of words, descriptive and vivid language, integrated imagery, literary devices such as similes and metaphors, and arrangement of words, lines, rhymes, and rhythm. Poets use many different forms of poetry to express themselves. Now we will look at a few of the simpler forms.Some of the first poems a young child learns in English are nursery rhymes. They are usually the traditional poems or folk songs. The language of these rhymes, like Poem A, is to the point but has a storyline. Many children enjoy nursery rhymes because they rhyme, have a strong rhythm, and often repeat the same words. The poems may not make sense and even seem contradictory, but they are easy to learn and recite. By playing with the words in nursery rhymes, children learn about language. AHush, little baby, don’t say a word,Papa’s gonna buy you a mockingbird.If that mockingbird won’t sing,教材译文英文诗歌的几种简单形式人们写诗的原因多种多样。

Unit 5 Animal WorldDo Animals Have A Culture?by John Fried[1] Lately, social scientists have begun to ask if culture is found just in humans, or if some animals have a culture too. When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life a group of people have in common. Culture includes the beliefs and attitudes we learn. It is the patterns of behavior that help people to live together. It is also the patterns of behavior that make one group different from another group.[2] Our culture lets us make up for having lost our strength, claws, long teeth, and other defenses. Instead, we use tools, cooperate with one another, and communicate with language. But these aspects of human behavior, or “culture”, can also be found in the lives of certain animals.[3] We used to think that the ability to use tools was the dividing line between human beings and other animals. Lately, however, we have found that this is not the case. Chimpanzees can not only use tools but actually make tools themselves. This is a major step up from simply picking up a handy object and using it. For example, chimpanzees have been seen stripping the leaves off a branch, then putting it into a termite nest. When the termites bite at the stick, the chimpanzee removes it and eats them off the end—like our use of a fork.[4] For some time we thought that although human beings learned their culture, animals could not be taught such behavior. Or even if they could learn, they would not teach one another in the way humans do. This, too, has proven to be untrue. A group of Japanese monkeys was studied at the Kyoto University Monkey Center in Japan. They were given sweet potatoes by scientists who wanted to attract them to the shore of an island. One day a young female began to wash her sweet potato to get rid of the sand. This practice soon spread throughout the group. It became learned behavior, not from humans but from other monkeys. Now almost all the monkeys who have not come into contact with this group do not. Thus there is a “cultural” difference among animals.[5] We have ruled out tool use and invention as ways of telling animal behavior from human behavior. We have also ruled out the learning and sharing of behavior. Yet we still have held onto the last feature—language. But even the use of language can no longer separate human culture from animal culture. Attempts to teach apes to speak have failed. However, this is because apes do not have the proper vocal organs. But teaching them language has been very successful if we are willing to accept other forms than just the spoken word. Two psychologists trained a chimpanzee named Washoe to use StandardAmerican Sign Language. This is the same language used by deaf people. In this language, “talk” is made through gestures, and not by spelling out w ords with individual letters. By the time she was five years old, Washoe had a vocabulary of 130 signs. Also, she could put them together in new ways that had not been taught her originally. This means she could create language and not just mimic it. She creates her own sentences that have real meaning. This has allowed two-way talk. It permits more than one-way command and response.[6] Of course, there are limits to the culture of animals. As far as we know, no ape has formed social institutions such as religion or law. Also, some chimpanzees may be able to learn sign language, but this form of language is limited in its ability to communicate abstract ideas. Yet with a spoken language we can communicate our entire culture to anyone else who knows that language. Perhaps the most important thing is that the line dividing us from them is not as clear as we used to think.动物拥有文化吗?1 只有人类拥有文化呢，还是某些动物也同样拥有文化，这是社会科学家们最近才提出来的问题。

外研社版高一英语新教材必修一unit 5知识清单Unit 5 Into the wild一、词汇变形1.annual adj.一年一度的，每年的→annually adv.一年一度地2.determine v．测定，确定→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→ determination n．决心；决定3.eventual adj.最后的；最终的；结果的→eventually adv.终于，最终4.solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．解决，解决方法5.amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazed adj.感到吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇→amazing adj.惊人的，了不起的6.survive vi.活下来，幸存→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者7.effect n．影响，结果→effective adj.有效的，有影响的→effectively adv.有效地二、重点词汇1.seek v.寻找【词汇拓展】seek one’s fortune/fame追求财富/名誉seek after/for寻找;追求seek sth. from sb.向某人寻求某物seek to do sth.(=try/attempt to do sth.)试图/企图做某事2.measure v.量,测量【词汇拓展】take measures to do sth.采取措施做某事in some measure 在某种程度上economy measures 节约措施economic measures 经济措施→ measurement n.测量3.determine v.测定;决定,确定;下决心【词汇拓展】determine to do sth.决定做某事→ determined adj.坚决的,有决心的be determined to do sth.坚决要做某事(状态)→ determination n.决心,果断【温馨提示】be determined(not) to do sth. 表示状态,是一种延续状态,可以与表示一段时间的状语连用,而determine to do sth. 表示动作,不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。

高一英语必修一unit5教案高一英语必修一unit5教案1(一) 教材地位和教学内容分析本课是高一必修模块1第4单元的阅读课型，这单元围绕earthquakes这一主题开展听、说、读、写多种教学活动。

Reading设计为本单元的第2课时。

本课型是单元整体教学的重要环节，为学生的语言学习、语法学习提供了载体，并且是学生获取信息的主要来源。

“Reading―――A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDN’T SLEEP”具体描写1976年唐山大地震的震前、震中和震后。

本篇文章词汇量大，运用了大量的动词、复杂的数字，出现许多定语从句，篇幅较长，并且采用一些修辞手法，对学生的语言阅读能力提出了更高的要求。

但文章的结构较明显，较容易归纳出各部分的中心词。

(二)教学目标1. 语言知识目标：a)使学生了解自然灾害的相关词汇，并掌握复杂数字的表达法。

b)学习掌握与地震相关的词汇，如：shake,well,rise,smelly,pond,pipe,burst,canal,steam,ruin,injure,destro y,brick,dam,useless,steel,shock,quake,rescue,electricity,disaster,arm y,organize,bury,coal,mine,shelter,fresh,percent等，以及right away, at an end, dig out, give out, thousands of以及一些优美句子的赏析。

2. 语言技能目标：a)阅读技能的训练：让学生学会克服生词障碍，通过略读，归纳出文章的大意;通过细读，理清文章的总体框架与脉络，归纳出各部分的中心词;通过查读，捕捉文章的重要细节，培养学生获取、处理信息的能力。

b) 让学生复述课文，分析、感悟作者的写作意图。

c) 让学生运用本节课所学词汇、知识，通过采访唐山大地震幸存者的形式进行小组活动，提高学生用英语进行创造性交流的能力。

UNIT 5-1 WORDSasunder literar y分开地be torn/split/rent etc asunder: to be torn violently apart or destroyed:a nation torn asunder by internal conflictsresume formal1 [transitive] to start doing something again after stopping or being interrupted（短暂停顿之后）重新开始，继续:She hopes to resume work after the baby is born.The rebels have resumed hostilities against government troops.resume doing somethingHe will resume training as soon as the injury is better.2 [intransitive] if an activity or process resumes, it starts again after a pause（短暂停顿之后）重新开始，继续:Peace talks will resume tomorrow.3resume your seat/place/position：to go back to the seat, place, or position where you were before: 重回，重返Will the delegates please resume their seats?contradict1 [intransitive and transitive] to disagree with something, especially by saying that the opposite is true: 反驳，否认Deborah opened her mouth to contradict, but closed it again.Dad just can't bear to be contradicted.The article flatly contradicts their claims.2 [transitive] if one statement, story etc contradicts another, the facts in it are different so that both statements cannot be true: 与…相矛盾；与…抵触The witness statements contradict each other and the facts remain unclear.3contradict yourself: to say something that is the opposite of what you said before: Within five minutes he had contradicted himself twice.doze[intransitive]to sleep lightly for a short time:Grandad was dozing in his chair.—doze noun [singular]doze off phrasal verb:to go to sleep, especially when you did not intend to [= drop off, nod off]: I must have dozed off.trickle[intransitive always + adverb/preposition]1 if liquid trickles somewhere, it flows slowly in drops or in a thin stream 滴；淌trickle down/into/outThe tears trickled down her cheeks.2 if people, vehicles, goods etc trickle somewhere, they move there slowly in small groups or amountstrickle in/into/awayThe first few fans started to trickle into the stadium.trickle down phrasal verb:if money trickles down, it moves slowly from the richest people to the poorest people in a society, or from the richest countries to the poorest countriestrickle up phrasal verb: if money trickles up, it moves slowly from the poorest people to the richest people in a society, or from the poorest countries to the richest countriesshamefulshameful behaviour or actions are so bad that someone should feel ashamed:It's shameful the way some people treat their pets.a shameful family secret—shamefully adverb—shamefulness noun [uncountable]novelty plural novelties1 [uncountable] the quality of being new, unusual, and interesting新鲜感novelty ofthe novelty of the ideasMany toys have no attraction beyond their novelty value.It was fun for a while, but the novelty wore off (=it became boring).2 [countable] something new and unusual which attracts people's attention and interest: 新鲜事物；新奇事物Then the Internet was still something of a novelty.3 [countable] an unusual, small, cheap object, often given as a present:a selection of novelties and t-shirtsa novelty key-ringsave also save for formalexcept: 除…之外She answered all the questions save one.save thatLittle is known about his early life, save that he had a brother.pursue[transitive]1 to continue doing an activity or trying to achieve something over a long period of time [↪ pursuit]: 从事；奉行；实行She plans to pursue a career in politics.Students should pursue their own interests, as well as do their school work. pursue a goal/aim/objective etccompanies that pursue the traditional goal of profitsa campaign promise to pursue policies that will help the poor2pursue the matter/argument/question etc 追究；追查to continue trying to find out about or persuade someone about a particular subject: Janet did not dare pursue the matter further.The defence pursued the question of Dr Carrington's state of mind.3 to chase or follow someone or something, in order to catch them, attack them etc [↪ pursuit]:Briggs ran across the field with one officer pursuing him.4 to keep trying to persuade someone to have a relationship with you:I was pleased, but somewhat embarrassed, when she pursued me.winsome literarybehaving in a pleasant and attractive way: 惹人喜爱的；迷人的a winsome smiletemper1 [uncountable and countable] a tendency to become angry suddenly or easily暴躁脾气；坏脾气:That temper of hers will get her into trouble one of these days.According to Nathan, Robin has quite a temper.Theo needs to learn to control his temper.quick/bad/fiery etc temperBe careful, he's got a pretty violent temper.tempers flare also tempers become frayed British English (=people become angry) Mason's temper flared when he spotted his girlfriend kissing another man.2lose your temperto suddenly become very angry so that you cannot control yourself:I've never seen Vic lose his temper.3 [singular, uncountable] the way you are feeling at a particular time, especially when you are feeling angry for a short time 情绪；心情in a temperIt's no use talking to him when he's in a temper.Pete hit his brother in a fit of temper.be in a bad/foul temper (=to be angry)Watch out - she's been in a foul temper all day.fly into a temperHer boss would fly into a temper if a project wasn't done on time.4keep your temperto stay calm when it would be easy to get angry:I was finding it increasingly difficult to keep my temper.5good-tempered/foul-tempered/quick-tempered etchaving a good, bad temper etc:Minnie was always good-tempered and agreeable.6 [singular] formal the general attitude that people have in a particular place at one timetemper ofthe temper of life in Renaissance Italyindulge1 [intransitive and transitive] to let yourself do or have something that you enjoy, especially something that is considered bad for you 沉迷于，沉溺于（不被认可的事物）indulge inMost of us were too busy to indulge in heavy lunchtime drinking.Eva had never been one to indulge in self-pity.indulge yourselfEven if you're dieting, you can indulge yourself (=eat what you want) once in a while.Ray has enough money to indulge his taste for expensive wines.2 [transitive] to let someone have or do whatever they want, even if it is bad for them 放纵，纵容（他人）:His mother spoiled him, indulging his every whim.3 [intransitive] to take part in an activity, especially an illegal oneindulge inWomen do not indulge in crime to the same extent as men.consent[uncountable] 同意；赞同；准许1 permission to do somethingHe took the car without the owner's consent.Her parents gave their consent to the marriage.A patient can refuse consent for a particular treatment at any time.Most owners are happy to have their names used for publicity if this is done with their prior consent.Informed consent was obtained from all participants before the study began.2 agreement about something [↪ dissent]:divorce by mutual consent (=by agreement between both the people involved)consent [intransitive]to give your permission for something or agree to do something同意；赞同；准许consent toHer father reluctantly consented to the marriage.consent to do somethingHe rarely consents to do interviews.denial1 [uncountable and countable] a statement saying that something is not true [↪ deny]否认denial ofThe government issued an official denial of the rumour.denial thatdenials that border security had not been strict enough2 [uncountable] when someone refuses to allow someone else to have or to dosomethingdenial ofprotests against the denial of human rights3 [uncountable] a condition in which you refuse to admit or believe that something bad exists or has happenedin denialHis girlfriend is in denial, and refuses to admit that he will soon die.pledge [transitive]to make a formal, usually public, promise that you will do something 承诺；发誓pledge something to something/somebodyMoore pledged $100,000 to the orchestra at the fund-raising dinner.pledge to do somethingThe new governor pledged to reduce crime.pledge thatHerrera pledged that his company will give aid to schools.pledge (your) support/loyalty/solidarity etcHe pledged his cooperation.pledge yourself to (do) somethingTrade unions pledged themselves to resist the government plans.retract formal 撤回，收回1 [transitive] if you retract something that you said or agreed, you say that you did not mean it [= withdraw]:He confessed to the murder but later retracted his statement.2 [intransitive and transitive] if part of a machine or an animal's body retracts or is retracted, it moves back into the main part:The sea otter can retract the claws on its front feet.exclaim[intransitive and transitive] writtento say something suddenly and loudly because you are surprised, angry, or excited:'No!' she exclaimed in shock.irritated1 feeling annoyed and impatient about something 被激怒的；不耐烦的irritated about/at/with/byJohn was getting irritated by all her questions.2 painful and sore:Her throat and eyes were irritated.irritate[transitive]1 to make someone feel annoyed or impatient, especially by doing something many times or for a long period of time:It really irritates me when he doesn't help around the house.2 to make a part of your body painful and sore:This cream may irritate sensitive skin.properly1 especially British English: correctly, or in a way that is considered right [= right American English] 合适地；恰当地The brakes don't seem to be working properly.Then he's not doing his job properly.Parents should teach their children to behave properly in public.properly trained staff2 especially British English completely or fully [= thoroughly]:Is the chicken properly defrosted?The allegations were never properly investigated.3 formal really:Documents properly belonging to the family were taken away.properly speaking British English (=really)It isn't, properly speaking, a real science.4 used to say that someone is right to do something [= rightly]quite/very/perfectly properlyPeople are, quite properly, proud of their homes.sententious formaltelling people how they should behave - used in order to show disapproval:说教的sententious remarks—sententiously adverbforemost1 the best or most important [= leading, top]: 最重要的；最著名的one of the country's foremost authorities on chemical warfareRostropovich was long considered the world's foremost cellist.2 in a leading position among a group of people or thingsforemost among/amongstSharpton was foremost among the protesters.Economic concerns are foremost on many voters' minds.first and foremost: used to emphasize the most important quality, purpose, reason etc:Dublin is thought of first and foremost for its literary heritage.queer1 taboo an offensive word used to describe someone who is HOMOSEXUAL, especiallya man. Do not use this word.2 old-fashioned strange or difficult to explain: 古怪的She gave a queer laugh.Hank was beginning to feel a little queer.3queer in the head: old-fashioned slightly crazy—queerly adverb:Sue looked at him queerly.alter1 [intransitive and transitive] to change, or to make someone or something change使变样:Her face hadn't altered much over the years.The city centre has altered beyond recognition (=changed very much).Nothing can alter the fact that the refugees are our responsibility.2 [transitive] to make a piece of clothing longer, wider etc so that it fits改动have/get something alteredShe had the dress altered for the wedding.flingpast tense and past participle flung[transitive always + adverb/preposition]1. THROW SOMETHING: to throw something somewhere using a lot of force猛扔fling something into somethingHe flung the box into the river.People cheered and flung their hats into the air.2MOVE SOMETHING: to throw or move something roughly and carelessly: 乱抛He flung his coat over the back of a chair.She flung back the covers and got up.He flung the books aside angrily.3PUSH SOMEBODY: to push someone roughly, especially so that they fall to the ground [= throw]:He grabbed her arm and flung her to the ground.4MOVE YOUR BODY: to move yourself or part of your body quickly, using a lot of force [= throw]:He flung himself down on the bed.She flung her arms round Louise.5SAY SOMETHING: to say something to someone in an angry way [= throw]fling something at somebodyPeople were flinging all sorts of accusations at her.His own words were flung back at him.heath[countable]an area of open land where grass, bushes, and other small plants grow, especially in Britain 荒野，荒地sob啜泣，呜咽1 [intransitive] to cry noisily while breathing in short sudden bursts:He began sobbing uncontrollably.2 [transitive] also sob out: to say something while you are sobbing:'It's too late,' she sobbed.degrade使丢脸；侮辱1 [transitive] to treat someone without respect and make them lose respect for themselves:a movie that degrades womendegrade yourself (by doing something)How can you degrade yourself by writing such trash?2 [transitive] to make a situation or the condition of something worse:The dolphin's habitat is being rapidly degraded.3 [intransitive and transitive] technical if a substance, chemical etc degrades, or if something degrades it, it changes to a simpler form。

主题单元分课时教学设计课题 指向学科核心素养的高中英语主题教学 (第5课时)课时类型reading for writing学时40分钟教学素材PPT,黑板,白板；指导思想与理论依据《普通高中英语课程标准》明确提出：发展学生英语语言技能，就是使学生能够通过听、说、读、看、写等活动，理解口头和书面语篇所传递的信息、观点、情感和态度等；并能利用所学语言知识、文化知识等，根据不同目的和受众，通过口头和书面等形式创造新语篇。

教师要引导学生充分利用语篇知识有效地获取和传递信息，表达观点和态度，达到运用语言与他人沟通和交流的目的。

美国西北大学教授Wallace Douglas认为，写作是一个过程，写作课应该教授的是构成写作过程的一步步的操作方法。

许多学者都将写作看成是一种复杂的、循环式的心理认知、思维创造和社会交互的过程，提倡注重学生作为写作主体的能动性。

写作的过程被分为pre-writing、drafting、revising、editing等阶段，各阶段间不是简单的线性顺接关系，而是一种循环往复的过程。

内容分析/语篇研读/文本分析What本课语篇是实用性文本，其文体为博客，内容是三名网友对Wang Le在网上提出的“英语学习最大的困难是什么？”这一问题的回答，其中，Liu Wen, Jia Xin和 Li Rui 的回复各有侧重，其回顾了自己英语学习的经历，并分别提出了听母语人士讲英语、得体使用英语、记忆单词上的困难，并且在文中表达了求助的想法，希望自己的困难能够得到解决。

Why文章中，三名发帖人通过叙述自己学习英语的经历，向读者分享自己学习英语的历程和遇到的困难，展示英语学习的方法，并激发读者对解决语言学习问题的热情。

同时，文中跟帖者关于上一名网友问题的解答，旨在给具有同样困惑的学生以启发。

引导学生反思和总结自己在英语学习中遇到的困难，并积极探索解决方法。

How本课语篇属于非正式文体，体现了网络博文的典型特点，在语言运用上，三段跟帖语言简洁、用词灵活，风格随意，个性化强。

教案本教师姓名：授课班级：1722、1723、1712课程名称：新模式英语1教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.03.05 审阅日期：教学过程编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.03.05 审阅日期：教学过程教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.03.05 审阅日期：教学过程教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.03.05 审阅日期：教学过程教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.04.05 审阅日期：教学过程教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.04.05 审阅日期：教学过程教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.04.05 审阅日期：教学过程教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：金瑞亮审阅签名：提交日期：2018.04.05 审阅日期：教学过程编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.05.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.05.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.05.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.05.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：审阅签名：提交日期：2018.05.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：金瑞亮审阅签名：提交日期：2018.06.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：金瑞亮审阅签名：提交日期：2018.06.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：金瑞亮审阅签名：提交日期：2018.06.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：金瑞亮审阅签名：提交日期：2018.06.05 审阅日期：编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：金瑞亮审阅签名：提交日期：2018.06.05 审阅日期：教案编号：版本：流水号：授课教师：金瑞亮审阅签名：提交日期：2018.06.05 审阅日期：教学过程。