江苏省南京市鼓楼区2014届初三第一次模拟考试英语试题
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江苏省南京市鼓楼区2014届初三第一次模拟考试英语试题一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.–It’s hard work to achieve a balance between schoolwork and hobbies.–So it is, but we have to.A. aB. anC. theD.不填2. Yuejiang Tower is a good place to enjoy the beauty of the Changjiang Riverbecause of its .A. sizeB. lengthC. heightD. shape3. –What about ordering delicious online?–Great! I had for breakfast this morning.A.something; nothingB. something; somethingB.anything; nothing D. anything; something4. –Could you give me some advice on how to look children?–Why not watch Where are you going, Dad? You can learn a lot from it.A .for B. after C. at D. through5. –Do you offer any discount on the notebooks?–Sorry, sir. There isn’t a discount you pay more than 100 yuan.A .although B. until C. unless D. as6. This silk scarf is made in Suzhou. It feels just as as it looks.A .beautiful B. beautifully C. good D. well7. –What do you think of Black Coal, Thin Ice?–It’s a good film., it is not suitable for teenagers.A .Instead B. Also C. Therefore D. However8. –There great changes in Nanjing in the past few years.–I agree. And some more lines of the underground will be in service this year.A .will be B. are C. were D. have been9. –Would you like to food and clothes to the old at a home for the elderlywith me?–Of course I would. It’s very meaningful.A .put out B. sell out C. find out D. give out10. –The players in Super Brain can work out different problems in a very short time.–they are! They have super brains indeed.A .How interesting B. How amazingC. What interestingD. What amazing11. –Excuse me, I get back my umbrella, madam?–I’m really sorry. I thought it was mine.A .must B. should C. may D. need12. –Mr Green, can we do to protect ourselves when facing dangerousattackers in public places?–Always remember “run, hide and fight” when you are in danger.A .what B. how C. where D. which13. –Pardon? I didn’t hear you just now.–I asked .A.that Michelle Obama came to China in MarchB.how long did Michelle Obama stay in ChinaC.when did Michelle Obama visit ChengduD.who Michelle Obama came to China with14. –If you go to Beijing, don’t forget to buy some Qingfeng Baozi for me.–. I also want to try the famous baozi.A .OK, I don’t B. OK, I won’t C. Sorry, I don’t D. Sorry, I won’t15. –I’m in a bad mood. You know I failed in this exam.–. A bad grade doesn’t mean you’re not clever. Just study harder.A . Forget it B. Cheer up C. Never mind D. Don’t mention it.二、完型填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Lucky, our beautiful dog, isn’t with us any more. But she brought such joy and love into our lives 16 we still miss her. There are so many wonderful stories about the love in this dog, but my favorite is this one:It was an autumn day in Minnesota. Unexpectedly, a big snowstorm which no one was prepared for 17 our city.We have two apple trees in our backyard. Lucky loved apples. When she went outside, she’d hold an apple in her 18 and take it into the house to save for eating later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn’t always 19 that Lucky had brought them into the house.On the day that it snowed too early in the season, Lucky went outside and I20 her from the window. I noticed that she was 21 digging tobring the apples to the surface so they could be seen 22 the snow. I wondered why she was doing this. She seemed to be completely busy with some kind of important task to find as many 23 as possible during her yard time.24 , she had one apple in her mouth when I called her back into thehouse. About five minutes later I looked outside. The yard was completely covered with birds. Lucky had 25 all those apples for her bird and squirrel friends to eat. She knew that they wouldn’t have stored enough foo d to survive such an early winter!16. A. why B. if C. when D. that17. A. hit B. attacked C. beat D. caught18. A. nose B. stomach C. mouth D. ear19. A. happy B. angry C. worried D. excited20. A. heard B. helped C. watered D. followed21. A. gently B. madly C. easily D. sadly22. A. under B. across C. beyond D. above23. A. apples B. trees C. birds D. squirrels24. A.As a result B. As usual C. In fact D. In a word25. A. eaten up B. put up C. dug up D. cleaned up三、 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分5分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 、D )中,选出最佳选项。
A. In 1953B. In 1963C. In 1946D. In 195727. Which organization has the most members?A. B. C. D.28. In how many organizations can English be spoken as an official language?A. OneB. TwoC. ThreeD. Four29. If you are from China, which sport can you probably take part in?A. Baseball.B. HockeyC. VolleyballD. Football30. If you want to know something about volleyball, you can go to .A. C. D. BDo you have a headache? Take an aspirin or eat bird brains. Do you wantbeautiful skin? Use skin cream or eat pearls. Is your hair turning gray? Color your hair or eat black rice.“Eat bird brains, pearls, and black rice?” some people ask. “How strange!” But for many Chinese people, bird brains, pearls, and black rice are not strange things to eat. Instead, they are good medicines.Food that people use for medicines is called medical(药用的) food. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices(香辛料) for centuries. Ginger, for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking. Ginger gives food a nice flavor. The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago. They used ginger not because it tasted good. They used ginger because it was medicinal. Ginger, they thought, was good for the digestion. It also helped people who had colds. Pepper and garlic, too, were probably medicines a long time ago.Some people don’t believe that food and spices are g ood medicines. They want to buy their medicine in drugstores, not in supermarkets. Other people want to try medicinal food. They say, “Maybe medicinal food can’t help me. But it can’t hurt me, either.”People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California. The restaurant serves medicinal food. The menus at the restaurant have a list of dinners. Next to each dinner there is information about the food. The information helps people order “Queen’s Secret,” for example, is one dinner at the restaurant. This dinner has meat from chickens with black feathers. It is for women who want to look young.31. All of the followings are common spices in Chinese cookin EXCEPT .A. gingerB. pepperC.garlicD.pearls32. What do you know about medicinal food?A. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food for a long time.B. Many Chinese believe medicinal food tastes good.C. Medicinal food may be bad for your health.D. Medicinal food is served all over the world.33. Why did the Chinese begin to use ginger many years ago?A. Because it gave food different flavors.B. Because it made food more delicious.C. Because it was good for people’s health.D. Because it made people feel cold.34. Which answer to the following questions can be found out from the passage?A. When did the Chinese start to eat bird brains?B. Why do women like “Queen’s Secret”?C. What is the advantage of using pepper?D. How do Chinese people stop a toothache?35. What can we infer (推测) according to the passage?A. More foreigners will learn more about medicinal food.B. All the Chinese will believe black rice stops hair turning gray.C. Ginger will be more and more popular in China.D. Medicinal food will be sold in drugstores and supermarkets.CLife comes in a package. This package includes happiness and sadness, failure and success, hope and despair. Life is a learning process. Experiences in life teach us new lessons and make us a better person. With each passing day we learn to deal with various situations.Love plays a main role in our life. Love makes you feel wanted. Without love a person could become cruel. In the early stage of our life, our parents are the ones who show us with love and care. They teach us about what is right and wrong, good and bad. But we don’t always care about it. It is only after marriage and having kids that a person understands others’ feelings.Happiness can bring people a peaceful mind. No mind is happy without peace. Sadness is the cause of the death of a loved one or the failure. But all of these things will pass away.Failure is the path to success. It helps us to touch the sky, teaches us to survive and shows us a specific way. Success brings in money, pride and self-respect.Hope is what keeps life going. Parents always hope their children will do well. Hope makes us dream. Hope builds in patience. Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour, because after every night there is a day.Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday, for it has passed and is out of our control. Tomorrow is unknown, for it could either be bright or dark. So the only choice is to work hard today, so that we will enjoy a better tomorrow.36.We usually have to accept _______ if we want to be successful.A. loveB. failureC. sadnessD. hope37.In which section can readers probably read the passage?A. Business.B. Travel.C. Lifestyles.D. Education.38.What does the word “despair” mean in Chinese?A. 颓废B. 遗憾C. 悲伤D. 绝望39.What’s the meaning of the last sentence of the whole passage?A. When choosing between “today” and “tomorrow”, you’d better enjoytomorrow.B. If you woek hard today, you’ll have a better life in the fu ture.C. What you can only choose is to work hard today rather than tomorrow.D. The only choice you make is that you should enjoy a better tomorrow.40.What’s the purpose of the passage?A. To encourage people to love each other.B. To tell people how to deal with happiness and sadness.C. To give readers some information abour life.D. To remind people to keep having a beautiful dream.第二卷(非选择题,共50分)四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41~45的相应位置上。