第三章 形容词和副词

形容词与副词的区别与用法形容词和副词是英语语法中常见的两类词性，它们在句子中的作用和使用方式有所差异。

本文将详细探讨形容词和副词的区别以及它们的正确用法。

一、形容词的定义和用法形容词是用来修饰名词或代词的词性，用于描述名词的性质、特征、状态或状态变化。

在句中一般放在名词之前进行修饰。

下面是形容词的一些常见用法：1. 形容词作前置定语：例如：- A beautiful garden（一个美丽的花园）- The tall building（那栋高楼）2. 形容词作表语：例如：- He is happy.（他很快乐）3. 形容词作宾补：例如：- They found the room empty.（他们发现房间是空的）4. 形容词作定语补足语：例如：- I am sure she is right.（我相信她是对的）二、副词的定义和用法副词是修饰动词、形容词、其他副词、句子或句子成分的词性。

副词可以表示时间、地点、方式、程度、原因等各种概念。

下面是副词的一些常见用法：1. 副词修饰动词：例如：- He runs quickly.（他跑得很快）- She speaks fluently.（她讲得很流利）2. 副词修饰形容词或其他副词：例如：- The house is very beautiful.（房子非常漂亮）- He speaks quite softly.（他说话非常轻声细语）3. 副词修饰句子或句子成分：例如：- Unfortunately, I can't attend the meeting.（不幸的是，我不能参加会议）- She arrived late.（她到达得很晚）三、形容词和副词的比较尽管形容词和副词有一些相似之处，但它们在用法上有一些明显的区别。

1. 修饰词性不同：形容词修饰名词，描述名词的性质或状态；副词修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，表示时间、地点、方式、程度等。

2. 位置不同：形容词一般放在名词前面，修饰名词；副词一般放在动词、形容词或其他副词之后，修饰它们。

形容词与副词的区别与变化规则形容词和副词是英语中常见的词类，在表达方式和语法使用上有一些明显的区别与变化规则。

本文将对形容词和副词的区别以及它们的变化规则进行详细介绍。

一、形容词的定义与特点形容词（Adjective）是一类用来修饰名词或代词的词语。

它的主要作用是描述名词的品质、状态、特征或属性。

形容词通常用于句子中作定语或表语，用来给名词或代词增加具体的形象、感受或特征。

二、副词的定义与特点副词（Adverb）是一类用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子的词语。

它的作用是对动作、状态、程度、时间、方式、原因等进行修饰和补充。

副词通常用来回答问题“how”，以解释或限定动作发生的方式、程度或时间。

三、形容词与副词的区别1. 修饰对象不同：形容词修饰名词或代词，而副词修饰动词、形容词、副词或句子。

2. 语法作用不同：形容词在句中作定语、表语或补语，而副词则在句中作状语、补语或修饰动词、形容词或副词。

3. 修改内容不同：形容词修饰名词时，改变名词的特征或属性，而副词修饰动词时，改变动作的方式、程度等。

四、形容词的变化规则1. 基本形式：形容词的基本形式一般是原级（原形），如“big”。

2. 比较级（比较形式）：形容词在比较级中加“-er”，如“bigger”。

在一些特殊情况下，形容词的比较级会发生规则变化，如“good”变为“better”、“bad”变为“worse”等。

3. 最高级（最高形式）：形容词在最高级中加“-est”，如“biggest”。

同样地，一些形容词在最高级中会有规则变化，如“best”、“worst”。

五、副词的变化规则1. 基本形式：大多数副词的基本形式与形容词相同，只是作用不同，如“loud”（形容词）和“loudly”（副词）。

2. 比较级和最高级：大多数副词的比较级和最高级都是在前面加“more”和“most”，如“more slowly”、“most beautifully”。

形容词和副词教案第一章：形容词的概念与用法1.1 形容词的定义：形容词是用来修饰名词或代词，表示事物的特征、状态、大小、数量等概念的词。

1.2 形容词的形式：原生形容词、派生形容词、复合形容词。

1.3 形容词的位置：前置修饰名词，后置作定语补语。

1.4 形容词的比较级和最高级：比较级表示“比……更”，最高级表示“最”。

第二章：副词的概念与用法2.1 副词的定义：副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念的词。

2.2 副词的形式：原生副词、派生副词、复合副词。

2.3 副词的位置：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词时，一般置于其后；修饰整个句子时，置于句首或句中。

2.4 副词的比较级和最高级：比较级表示“比……更”，最高级表示“最”。

第三章：形容词和副词的分类3.1 形容词的分类：性质形容词、大小形容词、长短形容词、高低形容词、颜色形容词、方向形容词等。

3.2 副词的分类：时间副词、地点副词、程度副词、方式副词、频率副词、否定副词等。

第四章：形容词和副词的搭配4.1 形容词的搭配：形容词常与名词、代词、动词等搭配，形成完整的句子意义。

4.2 副词的搭配：副词常与动词、形容词、其他副词等搭配，修饰其意义。

第五章：形容词和副词的练习5.1 练习一：找出句子中的形容词和副词，并说明它们的作用。

5.2 练习二：用所给的形容词和副词造句，注意其位置和搭配。

5.3 练习三：区分形容词和副词的比较级和最高级，并用它们完成句子。

第六章：形容词和副词的辨别与转换6.1 辨别形容词和副词：通过词尾变化和词性功能来区分形容词和副词。

6.2 形容词转换为副词：通常在形容词后面加上-ly变为副词，但需注意不是所有形容词都可以这样转换。

6.3 副词转换为形容词：在一些情况下，副词可以前面加上-ness变为形容词，表达一种状态或特征。

第七章：形容词和副词在句子中的运用7.1 形容词在句子中的功能：形容词可以作定语、表语、补语等，丰富句子的描述。

形容词和副词教案第一章：形容词的概念与用法1.1 形容词的定义：形容词是用来修饰名词或代名词的词，表示事物的特征、状态、大小、数量等。

1.2 形容词的位置：形容词通常放在名词或代名词之前。

1.3 形容词的比较级和最高级：通过在形容词后面加-er和-est来形成比较级和最高级。

第二章：副词的概念与用法2.1 副词的定义：副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等。

2.2 副词的位置：副词可以放在动词、形容词或其他副词之前，也可以放在句首或句尾。

2.3 副词的比较级和最高级：通过在副词后面加-er和-est来形成比较级和最高级。

第三章：形容词和副词的搭配3.1 形容词和副词的搭配关系：形容词用来修饰名词，副词用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子。

3.2 形容词和副词的常用搭配：例如：“美丽的风景”、“快乐地唱歌”。

3.3 形容词和副词的搭配练习：让学生通过填空、改写等练习，掌握形容词和副词的正确搭配用法。

第四章：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级4.1 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的形成规则：通过在形容词和副词后面加-er和-est来形成比较级和最高级。

4.2 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法：表示事物的比较和最高程度。

4.3 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级练习：让学生通过填空、改写等练习，掌握形容词和副词的比较级和最高级用法。

第五章：形容词和副词的语法练习5.1 形容词和副词的填空练习：让学生在句子中填入适当的形容词和副词。

5.3 形容词和副词的综合练习：让学生通过完成句子、短文等，综合运用形容词和副词。

第六章：形容词和副词在句子中的运用6.1 形容词和副词的作用：形容词和副词在句子中起到修饰名词、动词和其他副词的作用，使句子更加具体形象。

6.2 形容词和副词的并列使用：在句子中可以使用多个形容词和副词来修饰同一个名词或动词。

6.3 形容词和副词的倒装：在某些情况下，形容词和副词可以放在它们所修饰的名词或动词之后。

7教案（形容词副词）第一章：形容词和副词的概念与用法1.1 形容词的概念与分类1.2 副词的概念与分类1.3 形容词和副词的用法区别1.4 形容词和副词的搭配关系第二章：形容词和副词的位置与修饰对象2.1 形容词的位置与修饰对象2.2 副词的位置与修饰对象2.3 形容词和副词的修饰关系2.4 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级第三章：形容词和副词的变换与修饰3.1 形容词的比较级和最高级的变换规则3.2 副词的比较级和最高级的变换规则3.3 形容词和副词的级的使用场合3.4 形容词和副词的修饰作用第四章：形容词和副词在句子中的功能4.1 形容词在句子中的功能4.2 副词在句子中的功能4.3 形容词和副词的独立主格结构4.4 形容词和副词的复合结构第五章：形容词和副词的典型句型和应用5.1 形容词的典型句型和应用5.2 副词的典型句型和应用5.3 形容词和副词在特定语境中的使用5.4 形容词和副词的实用例句解析第六章：形容词和副词的语法功能6.1 形容词作定语的用法6.2 形容词作表语的用法6.3 形容词作宾语补足语的用法6.4 副词作状语的用法第七章：形容词和副词的比较结构7.1 形容词比较级的构成和用法7.2 形容词最高级的构成和用法7.3 副词比较级和最高级的构成和用法7.4 形容词和副词比较级的实际运用第八章：形容词和副词的否定形式8.1 形容词的否定形式及其用法8.2 副词的否定形式及其用法8.3 形容词和副词否定形式的区别8.4 形容词和副词否定形式的实际运用第九章：形容词和副词的固定搭配9.1 形容词与名词的固定搭配9.2 副词与动词的固定搭配9.3 形容词和副词的其他固定搭配9.4 形容词和副词固定搭配的实际运用第十章：形容词和副词的练习与巩固10.1 形容词的选择练习10.2 副词的选择练习10.3 形容词和副词的填空练习10.4 形容词和副词的改写练习第十一章：形容词和副词在语境中的运用11.1 形容词和副词在日常生活对话中的运用11.2 形容词和副词在学术写作中的运用11.3 形容词和副词在描述人物和环境中的运用11.4 形容词和副词在文学作品中的运用第十二章：形容词和副词的错误分析与避免12.1 形容词和副词使用错误的常见类型12.2 形容词和副词误用的原因分析12.3 避免形容词和副词错误的策略12.4 形容词和副词错误例句解析与改正第十三章：形容词和副词的语义场和词义关系13.1 形容词和副词的语义场分析13.2 形容词和副词的上下义关系13.3 形容词和副词的并列与反义关系13.4 形容词和副词的隐喻与转喻用法第十四章：形容词和副词的教学策略与方法14.1 形容词和副词的教学目标与计划14.2 形容词和副词的教学活动设计14.3 形容词和副词的教学评价与反馈14.4 形容词和副词的教学资源与工具第十五章：形容词和副词的综合练习与拓展15.1 形容词和副词的组合练习15.2 形容词和副词的改写与创新练习15.3 形容词和副词在真实语境中的运用15.4 形容词和副词的学习拓展与推荐资源重点和难点解析形容词和副词的概念与分类形容词和副词的用法区别形容词和副词的位置与修饰对象形容词和副词的变换与修饰形容词和副词的修饰作用形容词和副词在句子中的功能形容词和副词的级的使用场合形容词和副词的典型句型和应用形容词和副词的语法功能形容词和副词的比较结构形容词和副词的否定形式形容词和副词的固定搭配形容词和副词的练习与巩固形容词和副词在语境中的运用形容词和副词的错误分析与避免形容词和副词的语义场和词义关系形容词和副词的教学策略与方法形容词和副词的综合练习与拓展这些内容构成了形容词和副词教学的重点，也是学生学习和掌握的难点。

英语形容词和副词公司内部档案编码：[OPPTR-OPPT28-OPPTL98-OPPNN08]英语形容词和副词第三章形容词和副词一、基础练习1. If I had___, I’d visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a long enough holidayB. an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough2. These oranges taste___. A. good B. well C. to be good D. to be well3. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard___.A. the better voiceB. a good voiceC. the best voiceD. a better voice4. I’d be___, if you could give me an early reply.A. pleasantB. gratefulC. satisfiedD. helpful5. Those T-shirts are usually $35 each, but today they have a (an)___price of $19 in the shopping center.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. ordinary6. Mr Smith bought a___purse for his wife.A. small black leatherB. black leather smallC. small leather blackD. black small leather7. —— How was your job interview?——Oh, I couldn’t feel___. I hardly found proper answers to most of the questions they asked.A. betterB. easierC. worseD. happier8. Longjing tea, Jasmine tea and Wuyi tea are all famous,but which do you think____ _A. tastes bestB. smells mostC. sounds bestD. drinks mostly9. —— Can Li Hua help me with my English?—— I regret to tell you her English is_____yours.A. as good asB. no more thanC. no better thanD. as much as10. Although he sometimes loses his temper, his students like him_____for it.A. not so muchB. not so littleC. no moreD. no less11. When they came in, Mr Harris______like a baby.Nobody would like to wake him from a good dream,because he needed rest.A. fell asleepB. was sound asleepC. got asleepD. went to sleep12. This year they have produced___grain ___they did last year.A. as less;asB. as few;asC. less;thanD. fewer;than13. —— Can I help you?——Well, I’m afraid the box is___heavy for you,but thank you all the same.A. soB. muchC. veryD. too14. —— How did you find your visit to the museum?—— I thoroughly enjoy it. It was_____than I expected.A. far more interestingB. even much interestingC. so far interestingD. a lot much interesting15. —— Would you like some wine—— Yes, just_____.A. littleB. very littleC. a littleD. little bit16. It takes a long time to go there by train;it’s ____by road.A. quickB. the quickestC. much quickD. quicker17. If there were no examinations, we should have___at school.A. the happiest timeB. a more happier timeC. much happiest timeD. a much happier time18. I’m surprised that you should have been fooled by sucha(an)_____trick.A. ordinaryB. easyC. smartD. simple19. The salesman showed her several bags and she chose___one as she didn’t want to spend too much money on it.A. the less expensiveB. less expensiveC. the least expensiveD. least expensive20. _____box cannot be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a21. If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was ___choice.A. goodB. the bestC. betterD. the better22. It was_____late to catch a bus after the party, there fore we called a taxi.A. too veryB.much tooC. too muchD. far23. Greenland, _____island in the world, covers even two million square kilometers.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest24. ——Mum, I think I’m _____to get back to school.——Not really, my dear. You’d better stay at home for another day or two.A. so wellB. so goodC. well enoughD. good enough25. Dracula and Frankenstein are_____film characters.A. frightenB. frightenedC. frighteningD. frightenly26. When they heard the bad news, they all looked__at the master and felt quite__.A. sad;sadB. sadly;sadlyC. sad;sadlyD. sadly;sad27. The storm kept me_____all through the night.A. awakeB. awokeC. awakedD.awoken28. —— What do you think of the concert—— Oh, itwas_____success.A. a veryB. quite a C .so D. really29. My_____brother is two years_____than I.A. older;olderB. elder;olderC. older;elderD. elder;elder30. I h aven’t s een_____this since I collected stamps.A. as old a stamp asB. so an old stamp asC. stamp as old asD. as an old stamp as二、提高练习1. To plant the tree, we must dig _____.A. a three feet deep holeB. three-foot-deep a holeC. a hole three feet deepD. a three-feet-deep hole2. I think he is one of the best men you've ____ found.A, never B. already C. ever D. once3. ____ the boy’s grown! He is almost ___ his father.A. What, as tall asB. What, taller thanC. How, as tall asD. How, taller than4. I haven’t got ____ nails to mend the cupboard. I need another three of them.A. enough bigB. big enoughC. much biggerD. many enough5. Henry knows little of physics _________ of chemistry.A. as well asB. no less thanC. and still moreD. and still less6. — The dish is delicious!— Well, at least it's ___ the one I cooked yesterday.A. as bad asB. no worse thanC. as well asD. no better than7. — Do you think the weather is good enough for a picnic?— Yes. You couldn't hope for ____ at this time of the year.A. a nice dayB. the nice dayC. a nicer dayD. the nicest day8. It makes Thomas no better, and it makes you ____A. bestB. goodC. wellD. worse9. With the help of the new equipment, our factories produced ___ VCD players in 2000 as the year before.A. as many as twiceB. twice more thanC. as twice manyD. twice as many10. I had invited 50 guests to the party, but actually twice ____ came.A. more thanB. as manyC. as muchD. less than11. — Why didn't you go to the cinema last night?— It was something ____ interesting.A. far lessB. more or lessC. much moreD. any further12. The population of many Alaskan cities has _____ doubled in the past five years.A. larger thanB. more thanC. as greatly asD. as much as13. — This is a good place for a picnic.— Yes, it couldn't be ____ .A. betterB. bestC. worstD. worse14. — How do you like your teacher of English?— Well, no one teaches _____ here.A. wellB. poorlyC. bestD. better15. In the poor parts of America's big cities there is a lot of crime, _____ .A. and much of it is seriousB. much of it is seriousC. and many more is seriousD. more of it is serious16. — Do you like cats?— Of course. They are ____ a kind of pet. They can do much good for their masters.A. better thanB. more thanC. no more thanD. no better than17. The newly-built theatre is ____ the old one.A. as twice big asB. twice more bigger thanC. twice the size ofD. twice so big as18. I'm afraid that your conclusion is ____ from correct.A. farB. freeC. differentD. short19. Thank you very much. It's ____ of you.A. kindestB. a most kindC. the most kindD. most kind20. Whoever is never _____ with the progress he has made will be a success.A. contentB. proudC. praisedD. enough21. My teacher has three brothers, all _____ than he. George, _____, is an officer.A. elder, the eldestB. old, the oldestC. elder, the old oneD. older, the eldest22. You shouldn't be too ___ about things you are not supposed to know.A. strangeB. amusingC. curiousD. conscious23. The new research team was led by the ____ engineer.A. mainB. majorC. chiefD. primary24. These T-shirts are usually $ 35 each but today they have a ___ price of $19 in the shopping centre.A. regularB. specialC. cheapD. particular25. It is a good way for us to memorize new words by seeing them_____.A. properlyB. repeatedlyC. clearlyD. usually26. — Why did she spend so much time searching shop after shop for a blouse?— Oh, she was very ____ about her clothes,A. specialB. particularC. especialD. unusual27. Football fans are _____ young people between the ages of fifteen and twenty.A. mostB. almostC. mostlyD. at most28. It’s very _____ to let the old have seats on the bus.A. thoughtfulB. usefulC. carefulD. funny29. — Mr. Zhang, can I talk to you ____ about my composition?— Sure. How about Thursday afternoon?A. somewhereB. somehowC. sometimeD. sometimes30. The early train is ____ to leave at five in the morning.A. possibleB. dueC. probableD. sure31. He enjoys a cup of coffee sometimes, but ____ he drinks tea.A. mostB. almostC. nearlyD. mostly32. It’s _____ necessary for people to know the importance of protecting all the wildlife.A. veryB. ratherC. quiteD. too33. These plastic flowers look so ___ that many people think they are real.A. naturalB. similarC. splendidD. fresh34. — How can I get to the island?— You can' t get there ___ by swimming.A. more thanB. other thanC. rather thanD. less than35. Of the two pictures, the left one looks ______ at a distance.A. the betterB. the bestC. a little goodD. better36. If you wish to study hard, you must see films _____.A. more oftenB. oftenerC. less oftenD. fewer often37. — Let's take a walk before lunch. — Oh, I think it's _____ for walking.A. much too hotB. too much hotC. very much hotD. very much heat38. I bought a _____ table the day before yesterday.A. small round woodenB. small wooden roundC. round wooden smallD. round small wooden39. It was a wonder that _____ little food saved _____ many lives during the war.A. so, suchB. such, soC. so, soD. such, such40. Nurses are required to look after _____.A. sick and woundB. sick and woundedC. the sick and woundD. the sick and wounded参考答案:一、1.A2.A 3.D4.B5.B6.A7.C8.A9.C10.D11.B12.C13.D14.A15.C。

形容词与副词【语法归纳】一.形容词(adj.):(一)意义:表示人或事物的特征。

如:big , good , pretty等。

(二)在句子中的作用:1.形容词在句子中常作定语、表语和宾语补足语。

(1)作定语,修饰名词或代词。

当形容词修饰不定代词的时候,要放在不定代词的后面。

例:I have a lovely son.We have something nice to eat.(2)作表语,与系动词连用。

例:You are clever.I feel terrible.The mooncake tastes delicious.(3)作宾语补足语。

例:We should keep our classroom clean.2.特殊的形容词:(1)ill和well表示身体健康的时候,只能作表语,不作定语。

例:The boy was ill .不能说:He was an ill boy.The girl looks very well.不能说:She is a well girl.(2)以ly结尾的形容词,不要认为是副词。

如:friendly, lonely , lively二.副词(adv.)(一)意义:(修饰动词、形容词或其他副词)表示时间、地点、方法或程度等。

如:very , quite , slowly等。

(二)种类:1. 时间副词:now, then, ago , tomorrow2. 地点副词:here, there, outside, everywhere3. 方式副词:slowly, happily, angrily4.程度副词:almost, hardly, nearly5.疑问副词:how, why, where, when6.频度副词:always, often , usually(三)副词在句子中的位置:一般情况下,时间副词和地点副词的位置通常在句末,二者同时出现时,先地点后时间。

形容词和副词教案第一章：形容词和副词的概念与分类1.1 形容词的概念定义：形容词是用来修饰名词或代名词的词，表示事物的性质、状态、特征等。

举例：美丽、聪明、高大、快乐1.2 副词的概念定义：副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词或整个句子的词，表示程度、时间、地点等。

举例：很、非常、逐渐、到处1.3 形容词和副词的分类形容词分类：颜色形容词（红色、蓝色）、大小形容词（大型、小型）、形状形容词（圆形、方形）等。

副词分类：程度副词（很、非常）、时间副词（立即、逐渐）、地点副词（到处、在家）等。

第二章：形容词和副词的用法2.1 形容词的用法修饰名词：美丽的花园、高大的建筑在名词后的定语从句中作形容词：The book you gave me is very interesting. 用“tooto”结构表示过度：The cake is too sweet to eat.2.2 副词的用法修饰动词、形容词或其他副词：她跑得很快、非常高兴、逐渐消失在动词或形容词后的状语从句中作副词：If it rns, we will cancel the trip.用“enough to”结构表示足够：He is strong enough to lift the heavy box. 第三章：形容词和副词的比较级和最高级3.1 形容词的比较级和最高级比较级：表示两个事物之间的比较，如：taller、happier3.2 副词的比较级和最高级比较级：表示两个事物之间的比较，如：faster、louder3.3 形容词和副词比较级、最高级的构成规则变化：在词尾加上-er变为比较级，加上-est变为最高级，如：big-bigger-biggest不规则变化：一些单词的比较级和最高级形式不同，如：good-better-best、bad-worse-worst第四章：形容词和副词的练习4.1 形容词练习写出下列名词的形容词形式：太阳、鞋子、城市、学校选出正确的形容词填空：This is a _____ car. (美丽、漂亮)4.2 副词练习写出下列动词的副词形式：跑、学习、吃饭、睡觉选出正确的副词填空：She speaks English _____. (流利、熟练)第五章：形容词和副词在句子中的应用5.1 形容词在句子中的应用描述事物的性质、状态：The sky is blue.提问：What color is your car?5.2 副词在句子中的应用修饰动词、形容词或其他副词：He runs quickly.提问：How do you spell your name?形容词和副词教案第六章：形容词和副词的的位置6.1 形容词的位置放在名词之前：美丽的花园放在名词之后的定语从句中：The book you gave me is very interesting. 6.2 副词的位置修饰动词、形容词或其他副词：她跑得很快放在动词或形容词后的状语从句中：If it rns, we will cancel the trip.第七章：形容词和副词的短语搭配7.1 形容词的短语搭配形容词+and+形容词：美丽的花园和热闹的市集形容词+enough+to+动词：She is strong enough to lift the heavy box. 7.2 副词的短语搭配副词+副词：quickly and carefully副词+动词：runs quickly第八章：形容词和副词的错误分析8.1 形容词的常见错误误用名词作形容词：She has a beautiful dress.（错误：dress应为gift）忘掉定冠词the：The girl with a red hat is my sister.（错误：with前应有the）8.2 副词的常见错误误用介词作副词：He speaks English very good.（错误：good应为well）忘掉介词at：She looked at the picture for a long time.（错误：for前应有at）第九章：形容词和副词的练习（continued）9.1 形容词练习（continued）选出正确的形容词填空：This is a _____ car.（美丽、漂亮的）完成句子：The _____ cat is sleeping on the sofa.（大的、小的）9.2 副词练习（continued）选出正确的副词填空：She speaks English _____.（流利、熟练的）完成句子：He _____ finished his homework and went out to play.（很快、慢慢地）第十章：形容词和副词在句子中的应用（continued）10.1 形容词在句子中的应用（continued）描述事物的性质、状态：The sky is blue.提问：What color is your car?10.2 副词在句子中的应用（continued）修饰动词、形容词或其他副词：He runs quickly.提问：How do you spell your name?形容词和副词教案第十一章：形容词和副词的比较结构11.1 形容词的比较结构比较级：表示两个事物之间的比较，如：taller、happier11.2 副词的比较结构比较级：表示两个事物之间的比较，如：faster、louder第十二章：形容词和副词的交替使用12.1 形容词和副词的交替使用形容词+副词：She is very careful.副词+形容词：She runs very fast.12.2 形容词和副词的交替使用练习选出正确的形式填空：The cake is _____ sweet _____ I can eat.（太、非常）完成句子：He is _____ tall _____ his brother.（比、还要）第十三章：形容词和副词的否定形式13.1 形容词的否定形式not+形容词：The sky is not blue.tooto：The cake is too sweet to eat.13.2 副词的否定形式not+副词：She does not speak English well.tooto：She is too tired to go out.第十四章：形容词和副词的综合练习14.1 形容词和副词的综合练习选择正确的形容词或副词填空：The cat is _____ (small/smaller) than the dog. 根据句子完成填空：He _____ (run/runs) quickly to the school.14.2 形容词和副词的句子构建构建比较级句子：My younger brother is _____ (tall) than me.构建最高级句子：The _____ (tall) building in our city is the library.第十五章：形容词和副词的教学活动15.1 形容词和副词的教学活动形容词抢答游戏：学生抢答给出名词的形容词形式。