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中小学常见常考不规则动词过去式过去分词一览表一、 AAA 型：即原形、过去式和过去分词等三式都相同。
broadcast（广播） --- broadcast /broadcasted --- broadcast/ broadcasted , burst（爆发） ---burst---burst，cast（撒开） --- cast --- cast , cost（花费） ---cost---cost, cut（切断） ---cut---cut,hit（击打） ---hit---hit, hurt（伤害） ---hurt---hurt, let（让） ---let---let, put（放置） ---put---put, read（读） ---read---read , set（置） ---set---set,hut(关闭 )---shut---shut, split（撕岁） ---split---split, spread(展开 )---spread---spread注意： read---read---read 发音分别是[ri:d]--- [red]---[red] ，其余动词三式读音相同。
二、 ABA型：即动词的过去分词与原形是一样的。
come（来）---came---come, become（成）---became---become,run（跑）---ran---run, overcome（越）---overcame---overcome三、 ABB型：即动词的过去式和过去分词相同。
1、单词末尾的字母 -d 改为 -t。
如：bend(弯 )---bent---bent, build(造 )---built---built,lend（借） ---lent---lent, send（寄）---sent---sent,spend（花费）---spent---spent2、原形最后一个字母改为t 。
如：lose（失去，丢失）---lost---lost，smell（嗅）---smelt/smelled/--smelt/smelled, spell(拼写 )---spelt/spelled---spelt/spelled,3、原形后加一个字母t。
不规则的动词过去式＊am/is-was are-were do/does-did have/has–had go–went get – got see –saw eat-atesay-said take–took tell – told lose–lostcan-could find–found hold-held wear-wore＊sit--sat come-came make---made become–became swim–swam drink-drank give-gave run-ranbegin-began＊read-read meet-met cut-cut put-putlet-let hit-hit＊wake-woke write-wrote ride-rode drive--drove speak--spoke＊bring-brought buy-bought catch-caught teach-taught think-thought＊fly–flew draw - drew know-knew throw-threw ＊sleep--slept feel-felt sweep-swept固定搭配1. a few 几个（可数）2. a little 一点；少量（不可数）3. a lot of = lots of 许多（可数或不可数）4.many 许多(可数)5.much 许多（不可数）6. a piece of 一块（张/片/根）7.at a time 一次、每次8.be excited about …对……感到兴奋9.be good for 对...有好处的10.be bad for 对…有害的11.be from=come from 来自12.be good at doing sth. …擅长做某事13.be late for …迟到14. look like… 看起来像15. come back=go back 回来16.bring sth to …把某物带到某处来17.buy sth for sb为某人买某物18. come in /go in 进来/进去19. for example 例如20. go by=walk by 走过；经过；21. go on 继续22. let sb go 释放，放开23. get on 上车/get off 下车24.get to 到达……25. get up 起床26. go out=get out 出去27. have a talk 谈话28.talk about 谈论29. have lunch\breakfast\dinner 吃午饭\早饭\晚饭30. have to do sth 不得不做某事31. help sb do sth / help sb with sth. 帮助某人做某32. how long ①（时间）多长；②（长度）多长33. how many/much 多少/多少（钱）34. how often 多久一次35. how old 几岁；多大（年纪）36.put…in order把…放的井井有条37. jump into 跳进…… 38. just now 刚才39. just then 就在那时40. run away 逃走，跑走41. last year 去年42. learn sth. from sb向某人学习43. learn about 学习关于44. look after=take care of 照料；照顾45. look for 寻找46. look out for留神，当心47. look out of…向...外看去48. need to do 需要做某事49. want to do sth. 想要做某事50. would like to do sth 想要做某事51.find out 找出、查明52.show sb around sth带某人参观53.show sth to sb=show sb sth 向某人展示某物54.cheer for sb 为某人欢呼55. care about 关心57. put on 穿上/ take off脱下58. wake up 吵醒59. pour … into … 把…倒入60. send sb sth=send sth to sb给某人寄某物名词单复数1、以o结尾加es的有：mango-mangoes potato–potatoes tomato – tomatoes口诀：能吃的加es，不能吃的加s (photos, kangaroos，radios)2、加es的有：watch – watches sandwich – sandwiches, peach--peaches3、去y加ies的有：city- cities family – families library – libraries hobby - hobbies 2、不规则变化有：child---children foot---feet tooth---teethmouse---mice man---men woman---women3、单复数同形有：fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese4、表示复数的名词，be动词用are：people，police, clothes，。
1. am/is –was 动词“是”2. are—were 动词“是”3. become—became 变为，变成4. begin—began 开始5. buy—bought 买6. bring—brought 拿来，带来7. beat—beat 敲打，搅拌8. blow—blew 吹，吹动9. break—broke 打破，打碎，折断10. build—built 建筑，建造11. can—could 能，会，允许，可以12. come—came 到，到来，来临13. catch—caught 捕捉，抓住14. cut—cut 切，割15. cost—cost 花费16. choose—chose 选择17. do/does—did 干，做18. drink—drank 喝19. drive—drove 驾驶，驾驭，驱赶20. draw—drew 画21. dig—dug 挖，掘，刨22. eat—ate 吃23. fly—flew/flied 放（风筝）24. forget—forgot 忘记，遗忘25. fall—fell 落下，掉下，跌倒26. feel—felt 触摸，感觉，觉得27. find—found 寻找，发现，找到28. give—gave 给，给予29. go—went 去，离去，离开30. get—got 开始，收到31. grow—grew 生长，成长32. have/has—had 拥有，取得，拿33. hurt—hurt 使受伤，使痛疼34. hit—hit 打，撞击，碰撞35. hang—hung 悬挂，吊36. hear—heard 听，听见，收到37. hold—held 抓住，握住，拿住38. know—knew 知道，了解39. lose—lost 丢失，遗失40. lend—lent 借给，贷给41. learn—learnt/learned 学习，得知42. let—let 放开，允许43. leave—left 离开，离别，离去44. lie—lay 躺，卧45. make—made 制作，制造，整理46. meet—met 遇见，看见，引见47. may—might 可以，允许48. mean—meant 意思是，决定做49. put—put 放，安置50. ride—rode 乘，骑，坐51. rise—rose 升起，出现52. read—read 阅读，朗读53. run—ran 跑，奔跑54. ring—rang 给…打电话，画图55. shall—should 命令，允许56. swim—swam 游泳，游57. sing—sang 唱，唱歌58. sit—sat 坐，就坐59. send—sent 送，寄，递60. spend—spent 花费（钱，时间）61. sweep—swept 打扫，清理62. smell—smelt 闻，嗅63. sleep—slept 睡觉，睡64. speak—spoke 说，说话，讲话65. sell—sold 卖，出售66. see—saw 看，看见，望67. say—said 说，说话68. stand—stood 站立，站起69. steal—stole 偷，盗取70. think—thought 思考，考虑71. teach—taught 教，教导，教授72. take—took 得到，拿走，抓住73. throw—threw 扔，投，掷74. write—wrote 写，书写，写字75. win—won 获胜，赢得76. wake—woke 醒，使活跃77. will—would 将要，可以，会78. wear—wore 穿着，佩戴。
六年级动词过去式不规则变化1 喝drink-- drank2 摇铃,打电话ring-- rang3 唱歌sin-- sang4 游泳swim-- swam5 开始begin-- began6 落下fall-- fell7 生长grow-- grew 8 知道know-- knew 9 放飞fly --flew10 吹奏,吹风blow-- blew 11 拿,取take --took 12 驾驶drive --drove 13 来come-- came 14 写write --wrote 15 上升rise-- rose16 骑ride-- rode 17 说speak-- spoke 18 打破break-- broke 19 醒来wake --woke 20 忘记forget --forgot 21 选择choose --chose 22 吃eat-- ate 23 给give-- gave 24 看见see-- saw25 做do-- did 26 画draw --drew 27 出示show-- showed 28 去go-- went 29 穿wear-- wore 30 是am ,is---was31 是are-- were 32 成为become --became 33 跑run-- ran34 带来bring-- brought 35打架,打仗fight-- fought 36 想think-- thought37购买buy --bought 37 教teach-- taught 38 捉住catch-- caught 39 卖sell-- sold 40说say-- said 41 送给send-- sent42 把….. 借给lend-- lent 43 学learn-- learned 44 感觉feel --felt45 闻smell --smelt 46 睡觉sleep-- slept 47扫地sweep-- swept 48 保持keep-- kept 49 丢失lose-- lost 50 到达get to-- got to 51 坐sit-- sat 52 遇见meet --met 53 有have-- had54 制作make-- made 55 站stand --stood 56 听写hear-- heard 57 发现find --found 58 呆在stay --stayed 59喜欢like-- liked60 学习study --studied 61 试try-- tried 62哭cry-- cried63 担忧worry-- worried 64 停止stop-- stopped 65住live --lived66 能can-- could （后面跟动词原形）67 可以may-- might （后面跟动词原形）68 必须must-- must （后面跟动词原形）69 将shall-- should （后面跟动词原形）70 将will-- would （后面跟动词原形）71 让let-- let 72 花费,值cost --cost 73 放put-- put74 读read-- read 75 切割cut --cut 76 击中hit-- hit77 伤害hurt-- hurt过去式练习题⒈He _____(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2. We________(have) a good time yesterday.3. We often _______(go) to school by bus last year.4. I ________(live)in the village when I was a child.5. Mike______(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year.6. Sam_____ (do) the housework yesterday.7.______(do) you _______(enjoy) yourself yesterday?8.______(do)you _________(play) the violin in the artroom yesterday?No, I didn't. I_____(draw)some pictures there.9. I ______ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There____ (be) many sheep on the farm last year.11. I ______ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father _______ (read) a newspaper last night.13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we _____ to the park. (go)14. ______ you _______ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival?15. ______ he _______ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he ______.二．句型变化将下列句子变为一般疑问句和否定句1.She was a teacher a year ago.2.My Dad worked in a school last year.3.They were in the garden last Sunday.4.We sang the songs in class yesterday.5.The king tried his new clothes a day ago.6.We were in the room all day yesterday.7.We could grow some flowers in the garden.8.She must go to bed at nine last night.9.All the students should study hard.10.I liked to watch films a year ago.11.My mother did housework at home.12.All the boys did their homework in class.划线部分提问1.She made a kite yesterday.2.She went to bed at nine last night.3.We cleaned the room last weekend.4.All the students read English at home.5.My parents went to work by car.6.She made the cakes yesterday.7.My grandfather played table tennis with me a day ago.8.I could clean the window for my mother.9.Tom wrote a letter to his friends last night.10.Mike did his homework last night.三、选择填空( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning( ) 4. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday？ A Yes, he did. B Yes, he does C No, he don’ｔ( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went( ) 8.We_____ trees yesterday . A climb B climbed C climbing( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play( ) 10.----Good afternoon, Miss Lee. How does Mike feel? -----He’s tired . He ____ a lot of work ____ .A does , this morningB do , this morningC did , this morning四.连词成句1. did, what, you, yesterday, do. _______________________________________2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _______________________________________3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike _______________________________________4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite. ____________________________________________5.played, he, yesterday, football, with, Tom_________________________________________6.。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版不规则动词过去式及过去分词归类表(1). AAA型（动词原形、过去式、过去分词同形）cost--- cost --- costshut(关闭) --- shut --- shutcut--- cut--- cutspit(吐) ---spit/spat --- spit/ spat(英)hit --- hit --- hithurt --- hurt--- hurtlet --- l et ---letput --- put--- putread --- read--- read(2) AAB型（动词原形与过去式同形）beat(跳动)--- beat--- beaten(3) ABA型（动词原形与过去分词同形）become --- became--- becomeawake--- awoke --- awokencome--- came--- comerun--- ran--- run(4) ABB型（过去式与过去分词同形）dig(挖)--- dug --- dugbuil d--- built--- builtget --- got--- got/gottencatch--- caught--- caughthang(吊死)--- hanged--- hangeddeal(处理)--- dealt--- dealthang(悬挂)--- hung--- hungfeed--- fed--- fedhold(抓住)--- hel d--- heldfind--- found--- foundshine(照耀)--- shone--- shonesit--- sat--- satpay--- paid--- paidwin --- won --- wonsend--- sent---sentmeet--- met--- metshoot(射击)--- shot--- shotkeep --- kept--- kepttell--- tol d--- toldsleep--- slept--- sleptwin--- won--- wonsweep(扫)--- swept--- sweptfeel--- felt--- feltsmell--- smelt/smell ed ---smelt/ smelled leave--- left--- leftlend--- lent--- lentspend--- spent--- spentlose --- lost--- lostburn (燃烧)--- burnt --- burntlearn--- learnt--- learntmean--- meant --- meantcatch--- caught --- caughtteach--- taught--- taughtbring--- brought --- broughtfight (战斗)--- fought --- foughtbuy---bought---boughtthink--- thought --- thoughthear--- heard--- heardsell--- sol d --- soldtell--- told --- toldsay--- said --- saidhave/has--- had--- hadmake--- made --- madestand--- stood --- stoodund erstand---und erstood--- und erstood(5) ABC型（动词原形、过去式与过去分词三者不同形）begin--- began--- beguntake--- took--- takendrink---drank ---drunkmistake（弄错）--- mistook--- mistakenring--- rang--- rungride--- rode--- riddensing --- sang--- sungdo--- did--- doneswim---swam ---swumwrite--- wrote ---writtenblow--- blew--- blowngo--- went--- gonedraw--- drew ---drawnfly--- flew--- flownsee--- saw--- seengrow--- grew--- grownwear--- wore--- wornknow---knew ---knownbe ( am, is, are )---was, were--- beenthrow（投掷）--- threw--- thrownshow---showed--- shownbreak--- broke--- brokenchoose（选择）--- chose--- chosenforget --- forgot ---forgottenbear(出生)--- bore---bornspeak--- spoke--- spokendraw--- drew--- drawnwake--- woke ---wokendream--- dreamt/ dreamed--- dreamt/ dreamed drive--- drove--- drivenhide--- hid--- hiddeneat--- ate--- eatenlay(放置) --- laid --- laidlie(撒谎)--- lied--- liedlie(平躺) ---lay ---lainfall --- fell--- fallengive--- gave --- givenrise--- rose--- risenshake--- shook—shakensteal(偷)--- stole--- stolen。
get got got 得到give gave given 给go went gone 走grow grew grown 生长hang hanged hanged 吊死hang hung hung 挂have had had 有,吃hear heard heard 听见hide hid hid 躲藏hide hid hidden 躲藏hit hit hit 撞，击hold held held 拥有hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛keep kept kept 保持know knew known 知道lay lain lain 放learn learned learned 学learn learnt learnt 学leave left left 离开lend lent lent 把…借给let let let 让lie lied lied 说谎lie lay lain 躺lose lost lost 丢失make made made 制造may might ∕ 也许mean meant meant 意思meet met met 遇见must ∕ ∕ 必须pay paid paid 付钱put put put 放read read read 读一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read 读cut cut cut 切，割let let let 让put put put 放cost cost cost 花费，值hit hit hit 撞，击set set set 安排，安置hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become 成为come came come 来run ran run 跑三、ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 画grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun 开始drink drank drunk 喝sing sang sung 唱swim swam swum 游泳ring rang rung 打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n 原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn 穿forget forgot forgotten 忘记speak spoke spoken 说freeze froze frozen 冻choose chose chosen 选择4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten 吃forbid forbade forbidden 禁止give gave given 给ride rode ridden 骑see saw seen 看见write wrote written 写fall fell fallen 落下5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been 是are were been 是do did done 做go went gone 走take took taken 拿四、ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught 捉,抓teach taught taught 教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed 喂meet met met 遇见get got got 得到hold held held 拥有babysit babysat babysat 临时照看sit sat sat 坐win won won 赢find found found 发现4. 原形→□lt→□lt原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt 感到keep kept kept 保持leave left left 离开sleep slept slept 睡sweep swept swept 扫5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built 建造hear heard heard 听见make made made 制造mean meant meant 意思send sent sent 送,寄spend spent spent 花费deal dealt dealt 处理6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had 有,吃lay lain lain 放lose lost lost 丢失pay paid paid 付钱say said said 说sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉stand stood stood 站五、AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten 打败六、有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born 生bore bornehang hanged hanged 吊死hung hung 挂learn learned learned 学learnt learntlie lied lied 说谎lay lain 躺show showed showed 给…看showed shownspell spelled spelled 拼写spelt speltburn burned burned 烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled 闻smelt smeltshine shined shined 照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed 做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked 醒woke wokenhide hid hid 躲藏hid hiddenbegin（开始）began begundrink（喝）drank drunkring（铃响）rang rungsing （唱）sang sungswim（游泳）swam swumblow（吹）blew blowndraw（画）drew drawnfly（飞）flew flowngrow（生长）grew grownknow（知道）knew knownthrow（投掷）threw thrownshow（出示）showed shownbreak（打破）broke brokenchoose（选择）chose chosenforget（忘记）forgot forgotten (forgot)speak（说，讲）spoke spokenwake（醒）woke wokedrive（驾驶）drove driveneat（吃）ate eatenfall（落下）fell fallengive（给）gave givenrise（升高）rose risentake（取）took takenmistake（弄错）mistook mistakenride（骑）rode riddenwrite（写）wrote writtendo（做）did donego（去）went gonelie（平躺）lay lainsee（看见）saw seenwear（穿）wore wornbeat（跳动）beat beatendig（挖）dug dugget（得到）got gothang（吊死）hanged hanged hang（悬挂）hung hunghold（抓住）held heldshine（照耀）shone shonesit（坐）sat satwin （赢）won wonmeet（遇见）met metkeep （保持）kept keptsleep（睡）slept sleptsweep（扫）swept sweptfeel（感觉）felt feltsmell（闻）smelt smeltleave（离开）left leftbuild（建设）built builtlend（借出）lent lentsend （传送）sent sentspend（花费）spent spentlose （丢失）lost lostburn （燃烧）burnt burntlearn（学习）learnt learntmean（意思是）meant meantcatch（抓住）caught caughtteach（教）taught taughtbring（带来）brought broughtfight （战斗）fought foughtbuy（买）bought boughtthink（想）thought thoughthear （听见）heard heardsell（卖）sold soldtell（告诉）told toldsay（说）said saidfind（找到）found foundhave/has（有）had hadmake（制造）made madestand（站）stood stoodunderstand明白understood understood become（变成）became becomecome（来）came comerun（跑）ran run。
