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![高三英语高考英语不规则动词表(附音标,整理版)[2020年最新]](https://uimg.taocdn.com/4a669349cc7931b765ce1572.webp)
abide [ əˈbaɪd ]容忍,持续abide abidearise[ əˈraɪz ] 出现arose [ əˈrəʊz ] arisen [ əˈrɪzn ]awake [ əˈweɪk ] 醒来awoke [ əˈwəʊk ]awaked [ ə'weɪkt ] / awoken [ əˈwəʊkən ]baby-sit [ 'beɪbɪˌsɪt ] 临时照顾baby-sat[ ˈbeibi sæt ] baby-sat[ ˈbeibi sæt ]be [ bi ] (am [ əm ] /is [ ɪz ] /are [ ɑ:(r) ]) 是was [ wɒz ] / were [ wə(r) ]been [ bi:n ]bear [ beə(r) ]支撑,结果bore[ bɔ:(r) ]borne [ bɔ:n ] /born[ bɔ:n ]beat [ bi:t ]击打beat beaten [ ˈbi:tn ]beat [ bi:t ]跳动beat [ bi:t ]beaten[ ˈbi:tn ]become [ bɪˈkʌm ]变成became [ bɪˈkeɪm ]becomebeget[ bɪˈget ]引起,产生begot[ bɪˈgɒt ]begotten [ biˈɡɔtn ]begin [ bɪˈgɪn ]开始began [ bɪˈgæn ]begun [ bɪˈgʌn ]behold[ bɪˈhəʊld ]瞧,注视,看到beheld[ bɪˈheld ] beheldbend [ bend ]使弯曲bent [ bent ]bent [ bent ]bet [ bet ]赌bet betbet[ bet ]赌beted ['betɪd] beted ['betɪd]bid[ bɪd ]投票,邀请,出价bid/bade[ beɪd ] bidden [ ˈbɪdn ] /bidbind [ baɪnd ]约束,限制,结合bound [ baʊnd ]boundbite [ baɪt ]咬bit [ bɪt ]bitten [ ˈbɪtn ] / bitbleed [ bli:d ]使出血,敲诈bled [ bled ]bledblow [ bləʊ ]吹气blew [ blu: ] blown [ bləʊn ]break [ breɪk ]打破broke [ brəʊk ]broken[ ˈbrəʊkən ]breed [ bri:d ]产仔,生育,养育bred [ bred ] bredbring [ brɪŋ ]拿来brought [ brɔ:t ]brought [ brɔ:t ]broadcast[ ˈbrɔ:dkɑ:st]广播,播放broadcast broadcastbuild [ bɪld ]建造built [ bɪlt ] built [ bɪlt ]burn [ bɜ:n ]燃烧burnt [ bɜ:nt ] / burned [ bɜ:nd ] burnt / burnedburst [ bɜ:st ]爆裂burst [ bɜ:st ]burst [ bɜ:st ]buy [ baɪ ]买bought[ bɔ:t ]boughtcan [ kæn ]能could [ kəd ]cast [ kɑ:st ]抛cast castcatch [ kætʃ ] 捕捉, 抓住caught [ kɔ:t ]caught[ kɔ:t ]choose [ tʃu:z ]选择chose[ tʃəʊz ]chosen [ ˈtʃəʊzn ] come[ kʌm ] 来came [ keɪm ]come[ kʌm ]cost [ kɒst ]花费cost costcut [ kʌt ]割cut cutdeal [ di:l ]分配dealt[ delt ]dealt[ delt ]dig [ dɪg ] 挖dug [ dʌg ]dugdo [ du ] / does [ dʌz ] 做did[ dɪd ] done [ dʌn ] draw [ drɔ: ]画，拉，拖drew[ dru: ] drawn [ drɔ:n ]dream [ dri:m ]做梦dreamt[ dremt ] / dreamed [ dri:md ] dreamt / dreameddrink [ drɪŋk ]喝,喝酒drank [ dræŋk ]drunk [ drʌŋk ] drive[ draɪv ] 驾驶drove [ drəʊv ]driven [ ˈdrɪvn ] eat [ i:t ]吃ate[ et ] eaten[ ˈi:tn ]fall[ fɔ:l ] 掉落, 落下fell [ fel ]fallen [ ˈfɔ:lən ]feed [ fi:d ]喂fed [ fed ]fed [ fed ]feel [ fi:l ]触摸, 感觉felt [ felt ] feltfight[ faɪt ] 作战, 战斗fought [ fɔ:t ]foughtfind[ faɪnd ] 找出,found[ faʊnd ]found[ faʊnd ]{ found [ faʊnd ]建立founded['faundid]founded['faundid] }fly [ flaɪ ]飞flew [ flu: ]flown [ fləʊn ]forbid[ fəˈbɪd ] 禁止forbade[ fəˈbæd ] / forbad [ fə'bæd ] forbidden[ fəˈbɪdn ]foresee[ fɔ:ˈsi:]预知,预见foresaw[ fɔ:ˈsɔ: ] foreseen [ fɔ:ˈsi:n ]foretell[ fɔ:ˈtel]预言,预示foretold[ fɔ:ˈtəʊld ] foretoldforget[ fəˈget ] 忘记forgot [ fəˈgɒt ] forgotten[ fəˈgɒtn ] / forgotforgive[ fəˈgɪv ] 原谅forgave [ fəˈgeɪv ]forgiven[ fəˈgɪvn ]freeze [ fri:z ] 结冰froze[ frəʊz ] frozen [ ˈfrəʊzn ]get [ get ]得到got [ gɒt ]got [ gɒt ]give [ gɪv ]给gave [ geɪv ]given[ ˈgɪvn ]go[ gəʊ ] 去went[ went ]gone [ gɒn ]grave[ ɡreɪv ]雕刻,铭记,坟墓graved[ ɡreɪvd ] graven [ 'greɪvən ] /gravedgrow [ grəʊ ]成长, 生长grew[ gru: ] grown [ grəʊn ] hang[ hæŋ ] 悬挂hung [ hʌŋ ]hung [ hʌŋ ]hang [ hæŋ ]吊死hanged [ hæŋd ] hanged[ hæŋd ] have [ həv ] / has [ həz ]有had[ həd ]had[ həd ]hear[ hɪə(r )] 听到, 听见heard [ hɜ:d ]heard[ hɜ:d ] hide[ haɪd ] 隐藏hid[ hɪd ]hidden[ ˈhɪdn ] / hid[ hɪd ] hit [ hɪt ] 打hit [ hɪt ]hit [ hɪt ]hold [ həʊld ]拿住, 抓住held [ held ]held [ held ]hurt [ hɜ:t ]受伤hurt [ hɜ:t ] hurt [ hɜ:t ]keep [ ki:p ]保持kept [ kept ]kept [ kept ]know [ nəʊ ]知道knew[ nju: ]known [ nəʊn ]lay[ leɪ ]打赌,铺,放置,提出,下蛋laid[ leɪd ]laid[ leɪd ] lead [ li:d ]引导led [ led ]led [ led ]lean[ li:n ]依赖,屈身leant[ lent ]/ leaned[ lent ] leant/ leanedlearn [ lɜ:n ]学习learnt [ lɜ:nt ]/learmed [ ˈlɜ:nɪd ] learnt/ learmed leave [ li:v ]离开left [ left ] left [ left ]lend [ lend ]借出lent [ lent ] lent [ lent ]let [ let ] 使,让let[ let ]let[ let ]lie [ laɪ ]平躺lay [ leɪ ]lain [ leɪn ]light [ laɪt ]点着lit [ lɪt ]/ lighted [ ˈlaɪtɪd ] lit/ lighted lose [ lu:z ]丢失lost [ lɒst ]lost [ lɒst ]make [ meɪk ]制造made [ meɪd ] made [ meɪd ]may [ meɪk ]制造might [ maɪt ]mean [ mi:n ]意思是meant [ ment ]meant [ ment ] meet [ mi:t ]遇见met [ met ] met [ met ]mislay[ ˌmɪsˈleɪ] 把（东西）放在记不起来的地方; mislaid[ ˌmɪsˈleɪd ]mislaidmislead[ ˌmɪsˈli:d]把…带错路misled[ ˌmɪsˈled ] misledmistake [ mɪˈsteɪk ]弄错mistook [ mɪˈstʊk ] mistaken [ mɪˈsteɪkən ]misundertake[mɪsˌʌndəˈteɪk]误会,误解misundertook[mɪsˌʌndəˈtʊk]misundertaken[ mɪsˌʌndəˈteɪkən ]outdo [ ˌaʊtˈdu:]胜过,优于outdid[ ˌaʊtˈdɪd ] outdone[ ˌaʊtˈdʌn ]outgrow[ ˌaʊtˈgrəʊ]过度成长, 因年龄增加而失去outgrew[ ˌaʊt'ɡru: ]outgrown[ ˌaʊt'ɡrəʊn ] overcome [ ˌəʊvəˈkʌm ]克服，制服overcame [ ˌəʊvəˈkeɪm ]overcomeoverhear[ ˌəʊvəˈhɪə(r) ]无意中听到,偷听overheard [ ˌəʊvəˈhɜ:d ] overheardoversee[ ˌəʊvəˈsi: ]监督,监视,宽恕,省略oversaw [ ˌəʊvəˈsɔ: ]overseen[ ˌəʊvəˈsi:n ]overshoot[ ˌəʊvəˈʃu:t ]超过,言过其实,夸张overshot[ ˌəʊvə'ʃɒt ]overshotoversleep[ ˌəʊvəˈsli:p ]睡得太久,睡过头overslept [ ˌəʊvə'slept ]oversleptovertake[ ˌəʊvəˈteɪk ]追上,赶上,压倒,(不愉快的事)突然降临overtook[ ˌəʊvə'tʊk ]overtaken[ ˌəʊvə'teɪkən ]overthrow[ ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊ]打倒,推翻overthrew[ ˌəʊvəˈθru: ]overthrown[ ˌəʊvəˈθrəʊn ]pay [ peɪ ]支付paid [ peɪd ] paid [ peɪd ]prove [ pru:v ] 证明proved [ p'ru:vd ] proved[ p'ru:vd ]/proven [ ˈpru:vn ]put [ pʊt ]放置put [ pʊt ] put [ pʊt ]quit [ kwɪt ]放弃quit [ kwɪt ] quit [ kwɪt ]read [ ri:d ]读read [ red ]read [ ri:d ]re build [ ˌri:ˈbɪld ]改建rebuilt[ ˌri:ˈbɪlt ] rebuiltrecast [ ˌri:ˈkɑ:st ]再铸,重塑,改正,改作recast recastredo[ ˌri:ˈdu:]再做,改装redid[ ˌri:ˈdɪd ]redone [ ˌri:ˈdʌn ]remake[ ˈri:meɪk ]翻新, 再作remade[ ˈmeɪd ] remaderend [ rend ]撕开,裂开,分裂rent [ rent ]rentrepay [ rɪˈpeɪ ]偿还;付还;报答;酬报repaid [ rɪˈpeɪd ] repaidretell [ ˌri:ˈtel ]复述retold [ ˌri:ˈtəʊld ]retoldrewrite[ ˌri:ˈraɪt ]书面答复,重写,加工编写,改写,修改rewrote[ ˌri:ˈrəʊt ]rewritten[ ˌri:ˈrɪtn ]rid [ rɪd ]免除rid[ rɪd ] / ridded [ridid]ridride [ raɪd ]骑rode [ rəʊd ]ridden [ ˈrɪdn ]ring [ rɪŋ ]铃响rang [ ræŋ ]rung [ rʌŋ ]rise [ raɪz ]升高rose [ rəʊz ]risen [ ˈrɪzn ]rive [ raɪv ]猛地劈开[撕开],劈开（木头或石头）riven [ ˈrɪvn ]rivenrun [ rʌn ] 跑ran [ ræn ] run [ rʌn ]saw [ sɔ: ]锯sawed [ sɔ:n ]sawn [ sɔ:n ] / sawedsay [ seɪ ]说said [ sed ]said [ sed ]see [ si: ] 看见saw [ sɔ: ] seen [ si:n ]seek [ si:k ]寻觅sought [ sɔ:t ]sought [ sɔ:t ]sell [ sel ]卖sold [ səʊld ] sold [ səʊld ]send [ send ]传送sent [ sent ] sent [ sent ]sew [ səʊ ]缝合sewed [ 'səʊd ]sewn [ səʊn] / sewed shake [ ʃeɪk ]摇shook [ ʃʊk ]shaken[ ˈʃeɪkən ] shall [ ʃəl ]将should [ ʃʊd ]shine [ ʃaɪn ]照耀shone [ ʃɒn ] shone[ ʃɒn ]shoot [ ʃu:t ]放(炮) shot [ ʃɒt ]shot [ ʃɒt ]show[ʃəʊ]出示showed[ʃəud] showed[ʃəud] /shown [ ʃəʊn ]shut [ ʃʌt ]关闭,合上,打烊,闭上shut shutslide[ slaɪd ]下跌slid[ slɪd ] slid/slidden[ 'slɪdən ] sink [ sɪŋk ]下沉sank [ sæŋk ]sunk [ sʌŋk ]sit [ sɪt ]坐sat [ sæt ] sat [ sæt ]sing [ sɪŋ ]唱sang [ sæŋ ]sung [ sʌŋ ]sleep [ sli:p ]睡slept [ slept ]slept [ slept ]smell [ smel ]闻smelt [ smelt ] smelt [ smelt ]sow [ səʊ ]种植sowed [səud] sown [ səʊn ] /sowed speak[spi:k]说,讲spoke[ spəʊk ] spoken [ ˈspəʊkən ]speed[ spi:d ]急行,加速,兴隆,使成功sped[ sped ]/ speeded [ s'pi:dɪd ]sped/ speededspell [ spel ]拼写spelt [ spelt ] / spelled [speld] spelt/ spelledspend [ spend ] 花费spent [ spent ]spent [ spent ]spill [ spɪl ]溢出,泼出,使跌落spilt[ spɪlt ]/ spilled[spild] spilt/ spilledspit [ spɪt ]吐出spat [ spæt ] spat [ spæt ]split [ splɪt ]分裂,分开split splitspring [ sprɪŋ ]跳跃sprang [ spræŋ ]sprung [ sprʌŋ ] stand [ stænd ]站stood [ stʊd ]stood [ stʊd ]steal [ sti:l ]偷stole [ stəʊl ]stolen [ ˈstəʊlən ]stick[ stɪk ]粘贴,刺入,容忍stuck[ stʌk ]stuck [ stʌk ]strike [ straɪk ]罢工,打击struck[ strʌk ]/strook [ strʊk ]struck/strookstring[ strɪŋ]绑,系,上弦,调弦strung[ strʌŋ] strungswear[ sweə(r) ]发誓;咒骂swore[ swɔ:(r) ]sworn [ swɔ:n ]sweep [ swi:p ]扫swept [ swept ] swept [ swept ] swell [ swel ] 增强,充满swelled [ sweld ]/ swollen [ ˈswəʊlən ]swollen [ ˈswəʊlən ] / swelledswim [ swɪm ]游泳swam [ swæm ]swum [ swʌm ]swing[ swɪŋ ](使)摇摆,(使)摇荡swung[ swʌŋ] swungtake [ teɪk ]取took [ tʊk ]taken [ ˈteɪkən ]teach [ ti:tʃ ]教taught [ tɔ:t ] taught [ tɔ:t ]tear [ teə(r) ]撕裂tore [ tɔ:(r) ]torn [ tɔ:n ]tell [ tel ]告诉told [ təʊld ] told [ təʊld ]think[ θɪŋk ]想thought [ θɔ:t ] thought [ θɔ:t ]throw [ θrəʊ ]投掷threw [ θru: ]thrown [ θrəʊn ] thrust [ θrʌst ]插入,猛然或用力推thrust thrust wake [ weɪk ]醒woke [ wəʊk ]woken [ ˈwəʊkən ]wet [ wet ]淋湿wet[ wet ]/ wetted [ 'wetɪd ]wet/ wettedwear [ weə(r) ] 穿wore [ wɔ:(r) ]worn [ wɔ:n ]win [ wɪn ]赢won [ wʌn ]won [ wʌn ]will [ wɪl ]将would [ wʊd ]write [ raɪt ]写wrote [ rəʊt ]written [ ˈrɪtn ]undergo[ ˌʌndəˈgəʊ]经历,经验,遭受,承受underwent[ ˌʌndəˈwent ]undergone[ ˌʌndəˈgɒn ] undertake[ ˌʌndəˈteɪk ]同意,答应,承诺undertook [ ˌʌndə'tʊk ]undertaken[ ˌʌndə'teɪkən ]understand[ˌʌndəˈstænd] 明understood[ ˌʌndərˈstʊd ] understood[ ˌʌndərˈstʊd ]undo[ ʌnˈdu:]松开,解开,取消,废除,毁灭,扰乱undid[ ʌnˈdɪd ]undone [ ʌnˈdʌn ]upset [ʌpˈset] 打乱,打upset[ ʌpˈset ] upset[ ʌpˈset ]wind[ wɪnd ]蜿蜒;缠绕;上发条;使喘不过气来wound[ waʊnd ]/ winded [ 'wɪndɪd ]wound/ winded withdraw [ wɪðˈdrɔ: ]撤走,拿走,撤退, (从活动或组织中)退出withdrew [ wɪðˈdru: ]withdrawn [ wɪðˈdrɔ:n ]。
Irregular Verbs1.am/is → was /wɑz/,/w?z/是2.are → were /w??(r)/是3.bring → brought /br??t/带来4.buy → bought /b??t /买e → came /ke?m/来6.cut → cut /c?t/切7.do/doe s → did /d?d/做8.draw → drew /dru?/画9.drink → drank /dr??k/喝10.drive → drove /dr??v/驾驶11.eat → ate /e?t/吃12.feed → fed /fed/喂养13.feel → felt /felt/感觉14.fight → fought /f??t/打架15.find → found /fa?nd/找到，发现16.fly → flew /flu?/飞17.forget → forgot /f?'ɡ?t/忘记18.get → got /ɡ?t/得到19.go → went /went/去20.grow → grew /ɡru?/成长21.have\has →had/h?d/,/h?d/有22.hear → heard /h??(r)d/听见，听说23.keep → kept /kept/保持24.know → knew /nju?/知道25.leave → left /left/离开26.let → let /let/让27.lose → lost /l?st/丢失28.make → made /me?d/使得，制作29.meet → met /met/遇见30.pay → paid /pe?d/支付31.put → put /p?t/放32.read → read /red/阅读33.ride → rode /r??d/骑34.run → ran /r?n/跑35.say → said /sed/说36.see → saw /s??/看见37.sell → sold /s??ld/售卖'?38.sing → sang /s??/唱39.sit → sat /s?t/坐40.sleep → slept /slept/睡41.speak → spoke /sp??k/说42.spend → spent /spent/花费43.stand → stood /stu?d/站立44.swim → swam /sw?m/游泳45.take → took /t?k /拿走46.teach → taught /t??t/教47.tell → told /t??ld/告诉48.think →thought /θ??t/想，认为49.wake → wo ke /w??k/?醒50.wear → wore /w??(r)/穿51.write → wrote /r??t/写。
小学阶段不规则动词全表AAA形原形过去式过去分词1. cost [kɔst]vt. & vi. 价钱为; 花费cost cost2. cut [kʌt]vt. & vi.切, 剪, 割, 削cut cut3. let [let] vt.让, 使let let4. put [put] v t. 放; 置put put5. read [ri:d] vt. & vi. 读; 看懂, 理解read[red]read[red]ABB形6. buy [bai] vt. & vi. 购买, 购得b ough t[bɔ:t] b ough t7. catch.[kætʃ] vt. 捉[逮, 截]住, 捕获; 赶上(车、船等); 着火, 烧c augh t[kɔ:t] c augh t8. dig [diɡ] vt. & vi.挖, 掘d u g [dʌɡ]d u g9. feed [fi:d] vt. 喂养f e d [fed] f e d10.feel [fi:l] vt. 触; 摸; vt. & vi. 由触摸而得知[感觉到]; 觉得, 认为f e lt[felt]f e lt11. have/has vt.有, 怀有, 含有; 吃; 吸(烟)h a d [hæd] had12. make [meik] vt.做, 制造, 造成; 使, 使得ma d e [meid] ma d e13. meet [mi:t] vt. & vi. 遇见, 碰见, 相见; vt. 迎接, 满足;m e t[met] met14. say[sei]vt. & vi. 说; 讲s ai d [sed] s ai d15. keep [ki:p]vt. & vi. (使)保持; (使)继续vt. 保有, 保存, 保留k e pt [kept] kept16. tell [tel]vt. 讲, 告诉; vt. & vi. 分辨, 辨别t o ld[təuld]t o ld17. sleep [sli:p]vi. 睡眠sl e pt[slept] sl e pt18. sit [sit] vt. & vi. (使)坐 s a t [sæt]s a t19. sweep [swi:p] vt. & vi. 扫, 打扫, 拂去sw e pt [swept] sw e pt20. think[θiŋk] vt. & vi. 想, 思索; 以为; 认为th ough t[θɔ:t]th ough t21. win [win] vt. & vi. (在…中)获胜, 赢, 战胜(对手) w o n[wʌn] won22.understand.[ˌʌndəˌstænd] vt. & vi. 懂; 理解underst oo d.[ˌʌndəˌstud] underst oo d ABC形23. are.[ɑ:,ə] prep. 是,在;were [wə:,wə] been[bi:n]24. am, is prep. 是,在;was[wɔz;wəz]been25. bite[bait] vt. & vi. 咬, 叮b i t [bit] bitten [ˌbitn]26. blow [bləu]vt. & vi. 吹; 吹气; 刮风bl e w [blu:] blown[ˌbləun]]27. begin [biˌɡin] vt. & vi. 开始; 着手beg a n.[biˌɡæn] begun[biˌɡʌn]28. do [du] vt. & vi. 做, 干, 从事; aux.v. (构成疑问句和否定句)d i d [did]] done[dʌn]29. draw [drɔ:] vt. & vi. 绘画, 画; 拖, 拉; dr e w [dru:] drawn[drɔ:n]30. drink[driŋk] vt. & vi. 喝(酒), 饮dr a nk[dræŋk]dr u nk[drʌŋk]31. eat [i:t] vt. & vi. 吃, 喝; 吃饭ate [eit] eat en[ˌi:tn]32. fall [fɔ:l] vi. 降落, 落下; 跌倒f e ll [fel] fallen[ˌfɔ:lən]33. forget [fəˌɡet] vt. & vi. 忘记 forg o t [fəˌɡɔt] forg otten[fəˌɡɔtn]34. fly [flai] vt. 使飞, 放飞; vt. & vi. 乘(…的)飞机vi. 飞, 飞行fl ew [flu:]fl own [fləun]35. get [ɡet] vt. 得到, 收到; (去)拿来vt. & vi. 到达, 来, 往vi. 开始, 逐渐link v. 遭到; 成为, 变得g o t [ɡɔt] got36. give [ɡiv]vt. & vi. 给予, 赠送; vt. 供给, 提供; 举办, 表演g a ve [ɡeiv] given [ˌgivən]37. go [ɡəu] vi. 去; 走; 行; 驶; 进行, 运行, 运转went [went] gone[ɡɔn]38. grow [ɡrəu] vt. 种植; vi. 生长, 发育; vi. & link v. 渐渐变得gr e w [ɡru:] grown[ɡrəun]39. know [nəu] vt. & vi. 知道, 懂得vt. 认识, 了解, 熟悉kn e w [nju:] known[nəun]40. ride [raid] vt. & vi. 乘, 骑, 驾r o de [rəud] ridden [ˌridn]41. run [rʌn] vt. & vi. 跑r a n [ræn] run [rʌn]42. see [si:] vt. & vi. 看见; 观看, 参见; 领会, 理解;s aw [sɔ:] seen [si:n]43. speak [spi:k] vt. & vi. 讲; 谈sp o ke [spəuk] spoken[ˌspəukən]44. sing[siŋ] vt. & vi. 唱; 歌唱s a ng[sæŋ] sung[sʌŋ] [tuk][ˌteikən]45. take [teik]vt. 带(去), 携带; 拿, 取, 抓; 需要; 花费; 取得, 接受, 容纳; 吃, 喝, 服; 乘车, 上船; 测定, 量; 拍t oo k taken46. teach [ti:tʃ] vt. & vi. 教; vi. 教书t augh t [tɔ:t] t augh t47. throw[θrəu] vt. & vi. 投; 掷; 扔; 抛thr e w [θru:]throw n[θrəun]48. wake [weik] vt. & vi. 醒, 唤醒w o ke [wəuk] wake n [ˌweikən]49. wear [wɛə] vt. 穿着, 戴着;w ore [wɔ:] worn[wɔ:n]50. write [rait]vt. & vi. 写; 写信wr o te [rəut] wr itten [ˌritn]51 bear [bɛə]vt. 具有, 怀有(感情); vt. & vi. 承担, 负担; 忍受, 容忍bore [bɔ:] born [bɔ:n] ABA52. come [kʌm] vi. 来; 来到; 到达, 达到; link v. 成为, 变为; 变得, 终于c a me [keim] come53. become[biˌkʌm] link v. 变为, 成为bec a me [biˌkeim] become。
am/iswas[wɔz]是arewere[wə:, wə]是bearbore[bɔ:(r)]出生beat[bi:t]打败beginbegan[bi'ɡæn]开始blowblew[blu:]吹风breakbroke[brəuk]打破bringbrought[brɔ:t]带来buildbuilt[bilt]建造[bɜ:nt]/burnt /burned[bɜ:nd]燃烧buybought[bɔ:t]买catchcaught[kɔ:t]抓住choosechose[tʃəʊz]选择cost[kɔst]花费cut[kʌt]切digdug[dʌɡ]挖do/doesdid[did]做drawdrew[dru:]画画[dreimt]/dreamt/dreamed[dreimd]梦想drinkdrank[dræŋk]喝drivedrove[drəuv]开车eate[et,eit]吃fallfell[fel]落下feedfed[fed]喂养feelfelt[felt]感觉fightfought[fɔ:t]打架findfound[faund]找到flyflew[flu:]飞forgetforgot[fə'ɡɔt]忘记getgot[ɡɔt]获得givegave[ɡeiv]给growgrew[ɡru:]成长hanghung[hʌŋ]吊、挂have/hashad[hæd]有heard[hə:d]听hidehid[hɪd]隐藏hit[hɪt]击打holdheld[held]举办hurt[hə:t]伤害keepkept[kept]保持knowknew[nju:, nu:]知道laylaid[leid]下蛋leadled[led]引导[lə:nt]learnt/learned/[lə:nd]学习leaveleft[left]离开lendlent[lent]借出let[let]让、允许lielay[lei]躺着[lɪt]/lightlit/lighted[ˈlaɪtɪd]点灯loselost[lɔst, lɔ:st]丢失makemade[meid]制作meant[ment]意思meetmet[met]遇见mistakemistook[mɪˈstʊk]弄错paypaid[peid]付钱put[put]放read[red]读riderode[rəud]骑ringrang[ræŋ]铃响riserose[rəʊz]升起runran[ræn]跑saysaid[sed]说seesaw[sɔ:]看见sellsold[səuld]卖set[sɛt]设置shakeshook[ʃʊk]摇晃shineshone[ʃɔn]照射shut[ʃʌt]关门singsang[sæŋ]唱歌sitsat[sæt]坐sleepslept[slept]睡觉smellsmelt/smelled[smɛlt]闻，嗅speakspoke[spəuk]说spellspelt/spelled[spelt]拼写spendspent[spent]花费spread[sprɛd]蔓延standstood[stud]站立stealstole[stəʊl]偷，盗stickstuck[stʌk]粘贴swimswam[swæm]游泳taketook[tuk]拿teachtaught[tɔ:t]教telltold[təuld]告诉thinkthought[θɔ:t]认为throwthrew[θru:]扔understandunderstood[ʌndərˈstʊd]理解wakewoke[wəʊk]醒来wearwore[wɔ:]穿winwon[wʌn]打败writewrote[rəut]写(共92个)。
英语不规则动词记忆表1. AAA 形式（原形→原形→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]Cost [k?st]花费cut[k?t]cut[k?t]cut[k?t]割，切hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]hurt[h?:t]受伤hit[hit]hit[hit]hit[hit]打，撞let[let]let[let]let[let]让put[put]put[put]put[put]放下read[ri:d]read[red]read[red]读set[set]set[set]set[set]安排，安置spread[spred]spread[spred]spread[spred]展开，传播，涂spit[spit]spit/spat[spit]spit/spat[spit]吐痰,shut[??t]shut[??t]shut[??t]关上, 闭起,停止营业2. AAB 形式动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]beat[bi:t]beaten['bi:tn] 打败3. ABA形式（原形→过去式→原形）动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'k?m]became[bi'keim]become[bi'k?m]变come[k?m]came[keim]come[k?m]来run[r?n]ran[r?n]run[r?n]跑4. ABB 形式（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b?:n]burnt[b?:nt]burnt[b?:nt]燃烧deal[di:l]dealt[delt]dealt[delt]解决dream[dri:m]dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamt[dremt]做梦hear[hi?]heard[h?:d]heard[h?:d]听见hang['h??]hanged/ hung[h??]hanged/ hung 绞死，悬挂learn[l?:n]learned/learnt[l?:nt]learned/learnt[l?:nt]学习light['lait]lit/lighted[lit]lit/lighted[lit]点燃, 照亮mean[mi:n]meant[ment]meant[ment]意思prove[pru:v] proved proven/proved['pru:v?n]证明, 证实,试验shine[?ain]shone/shined shone/shined[??un, ??n]使照耀，使发光show[??u]showed showed/shown['??un]展示, 给...看smell[smel]smelled/smelt[smelt]smelled/smelt[smelt]闻, 嗅speed[spi:d]sped[sped]/speeded sped/speeded[sped]加速spell[spel]spelled/spelt[spelt]spelled/spelt[spelt]拼写wake[weik]waked/woke[w?uk]waked/woken['w?uk?n]醒来，叫醒, 激发构成过去式或过去分词。
英语初高中动词不规则变化表一 . ( 过去式与过去分词完全不同)动词原形过去式过去分词be(am/is/are) was/were been [bi:n] 是break [breik] broke [br ?uk] broken ['br ?uk?n] 打碎beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten ['bi:tn] 击打begin [bi'g ?n] began [bi'ɡ?n] begun [bi' ɡ?n] 开始bite [bait] bit [bit] bitten/bit ['bit ?n] [bit] 咬blow [bl ?u] blew [blu:] blown [bl ?un] 风吹choose [t?u:z] chose [t??uz] chosen ['t??uz?n] 选择can [k?n] could [kud] 能do [du:] did [did] done [d ?n] 做drink [dri?k] drank [dr??k] drunk [dr ??k] 喝酒drive [draiv] drove [dr ?uv] driven [driv ?n] 驾驶draw [dr ?:] drew [dru:] drawn [dr ?:n] 画，绘图eat [i:t] ate [et,eit] eaten ['i:t?n] 吃fly [flai] flew [flu:] flown [fl ?un] 飞forget [f ?'ɡet] forgot [f ?'ɡ?t] forgotten [f ?'ɡ?tn] 忘记fall [f ?:l] fell [fel] fallen ['f ?:l ?n] 落下；跌倒freeze [fri:z] froze [fr ?uz] frozen ['fr ?uzn] 结冰forbid[f ?'bid] forbade/forbad [f ?'beid][f ?'b?d] forbidden[f ?'bid?n]禁止forgive[f ?'ɡiv]forgave [f ?'ɡeiv]forgiven [f ?'givn]原谅go [ ɡ?u] went [went] gone [ɡ?n] 去get[ɡet] got [ ɡ?t] gotten [' ɡ?t?n] 得到give [ ɡiv] gave [ɡeiv] given [' ɡiv?n] 给予grow [ ɡr?u] grew [ ɡru:] grown [ ɡr?un] 生长hide [haid] hid [hid] hidden ['hid ?n] 隐藏，躲藏know [n ?u] knew [nju:, nu:] known [n ?un] 知道lie [lai] lay [lei] lain[lein] 躺may [mei] might [mait] 可以mistake[mi'steik] mistook [mi'stuk] mistaken [mi'steik ?n] 错误ring [ri?] rang [r??] rung [r ??] 打电话rise [raiz, rais] rose [r?uz] risen ['riz ?n] 升高ride [raid] rode [r?ud] ridden ['rid ?n] 骑speak [spi:k] spoke [sp?uk] spoken ['sp?uk?n] 说shall [??l] should [?ud] 将swim [swim] swam [sw?m] swum [sw ?m] 游泳sing [si?] sang [s??] sung [s??] 唱歌sink [si?k] sank ['s??k] sunk [s??k] 下沉sew [s?u] sewed [s?u] sewn/sewed [s?un] 缝合steal [sti:l] stole [st?ul] stolen ['st?ul?n] 偷窃see [si:] saw [s?:] seen [si:n] 看见；理解shake [?eik] shook [?uk] shaken ['?eik?n] 摇动take [teik] took [tuk] taken ['teikn, 'teik ?n] 拿，带tear [ti ?] tore [t ?:] torn [t ?:n] 撕裂throw [ θu]r? threw[ θ ru:] thrown [ θ un]r? 投 /扔will [wil, wel] would [wud] 将wear [w ε?] wore [w ?:] worn [w ?:n] 穿着write [rait] wrote [r ?ut] written ['rit ?n] 写wake [weik] woke [w ?uk] woken ['w ?uk?n] 唤醒二 . (过去式与过去分词完全相同 )buy [bai] bought [b?:t] bought [b ?:t] 买bring [bri?] brought [br ?:t] brought [br ?:t] 拿来build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建造burn[b ?:n] burnt/burned[b ?:nt][b ?:nd] burnt/burned[b ?:nt][b ?:nd] 燃烧baby-sit['beibi,sit] baby-sat ['beibi,s?t] baby-sat ['beibi,s?t] 临时照顾catch [k?t ?] caught [k ?:t] caught [k ?:t] 捕捉dream [dri:m] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] dreamed/dreamt [dremt] 做梦deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 分配dig [di ɡ] dug [d ?ɡ] dug [d ?ɡ] 挖feed [fi:d] fed [fed] fed [fed] 喂feel ['fi:l] felt [felt] felt [felt] 触摸fight [fait] fought[f ?:t] fought [f ?:t] 作战find [faind] found [faund] found [faund] 找出hang ['h??] hung/hanged[h ??][h??d] hung/hanged [h??][h??d] 挂 /绞死have/has[h?v] [h?z] had [h?d] had [h?d] 有hear [hi ?] heard [h?:d] heard [h ?:d] 听到hold [h ?uld] held [held] held [held] 拿住hang ['h??] hung [h ??] hung [h??] 吊，挂keep [ki:p] kept [kept] kept [kept] 保持lead [li:d] led [led] led [led] 引导learn [l ?:n] learnt/learned [l ?:nt] ['l ?:nid] learnt /learned 学习leave [li:v] left [left] left [left] 离开lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借贷light ['lait] lit/lighted [lit] [laitid] lit/lighted 点着lose [lu:z] lost [l ?st] lost [l ?st] 遗失lay [lei] laid [leid] laid [leid] 置放make [meik] made [meid] made [meid] 制作mean[mi:n] meant [ment] meant[ment] 表⋯意思meet [mi:t] met [met] met [met] 遇到misunderstand [,mis ?nd?'st?nd] misunderstood misunderstood 误会pay [pei] paid [peid] paid [peid] 支付prove [pru:v] proved proved/proven ['pru:v ?n] 证明rebuild[,ri:'bild] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] rebuilt [ri:'bilt] 改建retell [,ri:'tel] retold [,ri:'t ?uld] retold [,ri:'t ?uld] 复述rid [rid] rid/ridded [rid] rid/ridded [rid] 免除say [sei] said [sed] said[sed] 说send [send] sent [sent] sent [sent] 送 /寄spend [spend] spent [spent] spent [spent] 花费smell [smel] smelt[smelt] smelt[smelt] 发出气味sleep [sli:p] slept [slept] slept[slept] 睡sweep [swi:p] swept [swept] swept[swept] 打扫sit [sit] sat [s?t] sat [s?t] 坐shoot [?u:t] shot [ ??t] shot [??t] 射击stand [st?nd] stood [stud] stood [stud] 站立shine [?ain] shone [??un] shone [??un] 发光shine [?ain] shined [?ain] shined [?ain] 擦亮shoot [?u:t] shot [ ??t] shot [??t] 放（炮）show [??u] showed[??ud] showed/shown [' ??un] 显露sow [s?u] sowed [s?ud] sown/sowed [s?un] 种植spell [spel] spelt/spelled [spelt] pelt/spelled[speld] 拼写spit [spit] spat/spit [sp?t] spat/spit [spit] 吐出spring [spri?] sprang/sprung[spr??] sprung [spr??] 跳跃saw [s?:] sawed [s?d] sawed/sawn ['s?:n] 锯seek [si:k] sought [s?:t] sought [s ?:t] 寻觅sell [sel] sold[s?uld] sold[s?uld] 卖think [ θ i?k] thought [ ?:t]θthought [ θ?:t] 思考tell [tel] told [t ?uld] told [t ?uld] 告诉teach [ti:t ?] taught [t ?:t] taught [t?:t] 教understand[,?nd?'st?nd] understood [,?nd?'stud] understood 了解win [win] won[w ?n] won[w ?n] 获胜wet [wet] wet/wetted[wetd] wet/wetted[wet] 淋湿三. ( 原形与过去式和过去分词完全相同)bend[bend] bent [bend] bent [bend] 使弯曲bet [bet] bet [bet] bet [bet] 赌cast [k?st] cast [k?st] cast [k?st] 抛cost [k?st] cost [k?st] cost [k ?st] 花费，费用cut [k ?t] cut [k ?t] cut[k ?t] 割hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打hurt [h ?:t] hurt [h ?:t] hurt [h ?:t] 受伤let [let] let [let] let [let] 让lie [lai] lied [lai] lied [lai] 说谎put [put] put [put] put [put] 放置quit [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] quit/quitted [kwit] 放弃read[ri:d] read [ri:d] read [ri:d] 读set [set] set [set] set [set] 安置shut [??t] shut [??t] shut[??t] 关闭四.(原型与过去分词相同 )become [bi'k ?m] became[bi'keim] become [bi'k ?m] 变成五.come[k ?m] came[keim] come[k ?m] 来run [r ?n] ran [r?n] run[r ?n] 跑。
高中英语不规则动词表
（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）
动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词
arise 出现arose arisen
awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat
be(am / is / are) 是was / were been
beat 击打beat beaten
become 变成became become
begin 开始began begun
bend 使弯曲bent bent
bet 赌bet bet
bite 咬bit bitten / bit
blow 吹blew blown
break 打破broke broken
bring 拿来brought brought
build 建造built built
burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought
can 能could ×
cast 抛cast cast
catch 捕捉caught caught
choose 选择chose chosen
come 来came come
cost 花费cost cost
cut 割cut cut
deal 分配dealt dealt
dig 挖dug dug
do / does 做did done
draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn
dream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunk
drive 驾驶drove driven
eat 吃ate eaten
fall 掉落fell fallen
feed 喂fed fed
feel 触摸felt felt
fight 作战fought fought
find 找出found found
fly 飞flew flown
forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden
forget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅forgave forgiven
freeze 结冰froze frozen
get 得到got got
give 给gave given
go 去went gone
grow 成长grew grown
hang 挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had had
hear 听到heard heard
hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid
hit 打hit hit
hold 拿住held held
hurt 受伤hurt hurt
keep 保持kept kept
know 知道knew known
lay 放置laid laid
lead 引导led led
learn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left left
lend 借贷lent lent
let 让let let
lie 躺lay lain
light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted
lose 遗失lost lost
make 制作made made
may 可以might ×
mean 表…意思meant meant
meet 遇到met met
mistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paid
prove 证明proved proved / proven put 放置put put
quit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read read
rebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt
retell 复述retold retold
rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride 骑rode ridden
rise 上升rose risen
run 跑ran run
say 说said said
see 看saw seen
seek 寻觅sought sought
sell 卖sold sold
send 送/ 寄sent sent
set 安置set set
shake 摇shook shaken
shall 将should ×
shine 发光shone shone
擦亮shined shined
shoot 放（炮）shot shot
show 显露showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sung
sink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐sat sat
sleep 睡slept slept
smell 发出气味smelt smelt
speak 说spoke spoken
spell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花费spent spent
spit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprung
stand 站立stood stood
steal 偷stole stolen
sweep 打扫swept swept
swim 游泳swam swum
take 拿took taken
teach 教taught taught
tear 撕裂tore torn
tell 告诉told told
think 思考thought thought
throw 投/ 扔threw thrown understand 了解understood understood wake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 穿着wore worn
wet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×
win 获胜won won
write书写wrote written。
