中考英语词汇语法专项训练篇Unit3形容词与副词

中考英语专项训练(三)(选择填空题---形容词、副词部分) ( )61. Of all the subjects, I like history _________.A. bestB. betterC. more( )62. It's _________ nice of you to help me.A. trueB. realC. really( )63. Don't go out. It's raining __________.A. heavilyB. loudlyC. quickly( )64. I prefer physics. I think it is _________ than art.A. as importantB. less importantC. more important ( )65. She is ________ of the two.A. youngerB. the youngerC. the youngest( )66. Have you finished your homework __________?A. yetB. alreadyC. still( )67. His ________ sister is ________ than my sister.A. older, elderB. elder, olderC. older, older( )68. We will not talk about the topic any ________.A. farB. fartherC. further( )69. ________ people are studying English now.A. More and manyB. Many and moreC. More and more ( )70. Your mother is ________ younger than she looks.A. manyB. veryC. much( )71. My mother looks ________ today.A. happyB. happilyC. happiness( )72. He is ________ to go to school.A. much oldB. enough oldC. old enough( )73. This river is _________ as that one.A. as twice longB. twice as longC. long as twice( )74. It's much colder here than _________.A. ShanghaiB. BeijingC. in Taiyuan( )75. Have you ever seen the beautiful girl ________?A. agoB. beforeC. near( )76. The little boy is ill. But the doctor says that he'll soon get _______.A. goodB. niceC. well( )77. Li Hua is _______ among the sisters.A. the oldB. the oldestC. the eldest( )78. The desks of this room are as large as ________.A. those of that roomB. that of that roomC. it of that room ( )79. There're ________ people in this room that in that room.A. the mostB. fewerC. less( )80. He is ________ most important person.A. aB. theC. very( )81. Jim hasn't got a book, and he hasn't got a pen, ________.A. tooB. eitherC. neither( )82. How ________ the house is!A. bigB. the biggerC. biggest( )83. My sister is ________ than I.A. two years youngerB. more youngerC. as young as( )84. She didn't dance ________ well ________ Mary.A. more, moreB. as, asC. more, than( )85. My teacher speaks so ________ that I can ________ follow her.A. quick, hardlyB. quickly, hardlyC. quickly, nearly中考英语专项训练参考答案61-65 A C A C B 66-70 A B C C C 71-75 A C B C B76-80 C C A B A 81-85 B A A B B。

形容词和副词01 命题趋势在历年各地中考中，形容词和副词是必考的知识点，分值通常在3～5分之间。

从命题形式来看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等；其中对形容词和副词的句法功能、比较等级的用法及易混形容词和副词的辨析的考查又是重中之重。

预计中考热点仍将集中在形容词和副词的词义辨析和比较等级的用法上。

02 定义形容词是用来修饰名词或不定代词，说明事物和人的性质和特征的一类词，在句子中用作定语、表语、宾语补足语；而副词用以修饰动词、形容词或其他副词，在句子中作状语、表语、补语和定语。

英语中的形容词和副词都有等级的变化。

03 知识归类形容词的位置形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：little(小的),only(唯一的),wooden(木质的),elder(年长的),woolen(羊毛质的)等及复合形容词man-made(人造的),kind-hearted(好心的),English-speaking(说英语的),take-away(可以带走的)等。

2.有些形容词只能作表语。

如：alone(孤独的),asleep(睡着的),awake(醒着的),alive(活着的),well(健康的),ill(病的),frightened(害怕的)等。

3.有些形容词貌似副词。

如：friendly(友好的),lively(生动的),lonely(孤独的)等。

4.有些形容词与定冠词the连用，表示一类人或物。

如：We should respect the old and love the young.我们应该尊老爱幼。

It’s not polite to laugh at the blind or the deaf.取笑盲人或聋人是不礼貌的。

5.enough修饰名词时既可以放在名词的前面，也可以放在其后面；然而，enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应该放在形容词或副词之后。

如：We have enough time(=time enough)to finish the work.我们有足够的时间来完成这项工作。

初三英语语法精讲巧练3-形容词副词（含巩固练习及答案）形容词(adj.)：用于修饰名词，表示人或事物的特征。

The beautiful girl spoke excellen t English. （作定语）The girl is beautiful. （作表语）We’ll try our best to make our school beautiful （作宾补）副词(adv.)：副词在句子中修饰动词、形容词、副词或整个句子。

用来表示时间、场所、状态及程度等。

He works hard.（副词修饰动词，作状语）You are quite right. （副词修饰形容词，作状语）He parked the car very easily. （副词修饰副词，作状语）Unfortunately he was out. （副词修饰整个句子，作状语）I.形容词，副词的比较级和最高级规则变化不规则变化II. 形容词，副词的原级，比较级，最高级的有关句型。

1. Mike is very (quite, so) tall. Mike runs very fast.2. 原级句型“as+形容词/副词+as”结构。

表示双方在某方面程度相同。

若表示双方在某方面程度不同时，可用“not as/so+形容词/副词+as”结构。

4. 注：形容词，副词的比较级前面，可用much, a little, a lot, a bit, even, still等来修饰。

Mike is much taller than Tom. (adj.) Japan is a little larger than Germany. (adj.)He studies much harder than before. (adv.)5. 比较级+ and + 比较级，表示“越来越…”The earth is getting warmer and warmer. (adj.) 地球变得越来越暖和。

形容词和副词的用法1.To learn the basic usage of adjectives and adverbs in this unit.2.To learn the comparative level of adjectives and adverbs in this unit3.Attract students’ interest to English learning.【考点1】形容词和副词的基本用法（一）形容词1. 形容词的用法及位置说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态，常用来修饰名词或不定代词的词叫形容词。

(1) 作定语，放在名词之前，复合不定代词之后。

如：The nice girl is my sister.(2) 作表语，放在系动词之后。

如：He looks very happy.(3) 作宾补，放在宾语之前，常与make, leave, keep等动词连用。

如：You must keep your eyes closed.【即学即练】Paul stayed up late to watch the soccer game last night and now he feels very _____.（2016贵阳）A. sleepB. asleepC. sleepy答案：C2. 形容词的名词化某些形容词放在定冠词之后，变成名词，表示一类人，常见词有good/ bad/, rich/ poor, young/ old, black/ white等。

如：The young should be polite to the old.3. 形容词的顺序当名词由两个以上的形容词（包括一些具有形容词功能的限定词）修饰时，这些词的顺序通常遵循一定的规则，一般不得随意调换，也不能依照汉语的意思去排列。

通常可按下面的次序排列：(1) 限定词，包括：冠词、指示代词、形容词性物主代词、名词所有格、数词等。

unit3 语法专项---形容词、副词比较级(含习题)概念：大多数形容词或副词有三个等级:原级、比较级和最高级。

其中比较级表示“更…”，用于两者(人或事物)之间的比较，说明“前者比后者更...”.大多数形容词和副词有比较级的变化，用来表示事物的等级差别。

比较级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。

构成：1.规则变化①一般在词尾加-ertall ---taller①以字母e结尾的词在词尾直接加-r。

nice---nicer fine---finer③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的双音节词，变“y”为＂“i”，再加-ereasy ---easier early ---earlier④重读闭音节词词尾只有一个辅音字母时，先双写该辅音字母，再加-er。

big---bigger thin---thinner fat--- fatter①多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加moreoutgoing ---more outgoing2.不规则变化much/many--- more good/well---better bad/badly/ill---worselittle---less far---farther/further old---older/elder常用句型的基本用法:①在比较时。

比较的双方必须是同一类的事物。

我的自行车比汤姆的新。

My bike is newer than Tom's.②“not比较级+than” 结构表示在程度上前者不如后者。

这本书不如那本书有趣。

This book is not more interesting than that one. = The book is less interesting than that one.③ “主语+谓语+比较级+ than+ any other+可数名词的单数+范围”结构表示:主语所代表的事物比其他任何一个都......。

李明是他们班中最聪明的学生。

初三英语形容词、副词考点讲解和训练
初三英语形容词、副词考点讲解和训练
一、形容词和副词
【考点直击】
1. 形容词的用法；
2. 副词的用法；
3. 形容词和副词原级、比较级、最高级的`用法；
4. 形容词和副词在句中的区别和位置。

【名师点睛】
1. 形容词的用法
(1) 形容词在句中作定语, 表语, 宾语补足语。

例如：
Our country is a beautiful country. （作定语）
The fish went bad. （作表语）
We keep our classroom clean and tidy. （作宾语补足语）
(2) 形容词修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词时,形容词放在名词后面。

I have something important to tell you.
Is there anything interesting in the film.
(3) 用 and 或 or 连接起来的两个形容词作定语时一般把它们放在被修饰的名词后面。

起进一步解释的作用。

Everybody, man and woman, old and young, should attend the meeting.
You can take any box away, big or small.
(4) the＋形容词表示一类人或物
The rich should help the poor.
2. 副词的用法
(1) 副词在句中可作状语,表语和定语。

2022届中考英语复习语法真题训练形容词副词形容词1. 形容词的位置：1) 形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：1修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时nobody absent, everythingpossible2以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后the best book available, the onlysolution possible3alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置the only person awake4和空间、时间、单位连用时 a bridge 50 meters long5成对的形容词可以后置 a huge room simple and beautiful 6形容词短语一般后置 a man difficult to get on with 2) 多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：代词数词性状形容词冠词前的形容词冠词指示代词不定代词代词所有格序数词基数词性质状态大小长短形状新旧温度颜色国籍产地材料质地名词all both suchtheathisanotheryoursecondnextonefourbeautifulgoodpoorlargeshortsquarenewcoolblackyellowChineseLondonsilkstone3) 复合形容词的构成：1形容词+名词+ed kind-hearted6名词+形容词world-famous 2形容词+形容词dark-blue7名词+现在分词peace-loving 3形容词+现在分词ordinary-looking8名词+过去分词snow-covered 4副词+现在分词hard-working9数词+名词+ed three-egged 5副词+过去分词newly-built10数词+名词twenty-yearII. 副词副词的分类：1时间副词soon, now, early, finally,once, recently5频度副词always, often, frequently,seldom, never2地点副词here, nearby, outside,upwards, above6疑问副词how, where, when, why3方式副词hard, well, fast, slowly,excitedly, really7连接副词how, when, where, why,whether, however, meanwhile4程度副词almost, nearly, very,fairly, quite, rather8关系副词when, where, whyIII. 形容词和副词比较等级：形容词和副词的比较等级分为原级，比较级和最高级。

形容词和副词命题趋势：形容词是描述人或事物的特征、性质、属性及状态的一种词类，主要用来修饰名词或代词。

对于形容词的考查多集中在三个方面：1.形容词的比较等级；2.形容词词义辨析；3.形容词短语搭配。

纵观近年各地市中考题，对在语言环境中考查形容词词义的题目有逐步增加的趋势。

在学习过程中，要在识记形容词词义上多下功夫，同时兼顾比较等级的各种变化形式。

副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。

从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。

所占分值通常为2～4分。

从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用副词的能力。

中考考查重点：一、形容词词义辨析；二、形容词短语搭配；三、副词的基本用法；四、副词的分类；五、易混淆的副词用法辨析等。

考向一：形容词的分类考向二：形容词的句法功能【2020•山东滨州市】—It's very important for us to keep________.—You are right.We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.A.rapidB.safeC.luckyD.social【答案】B【解析】句意：——对我们来说保证安全是很重要的。

——你是对的。

当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己。

考查形容词辨析。

rapid迅速的；safe安全的；lucky幸运的；social社会的。

分析句意并结合“We should learn how to protect ourselves when we're in trouble.”可知，此处强调当我们遇到麻烦时，我们应该学会保护自己，即保证安全。

故选B。

考向三:副词的基本用法副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。

►We should listen to our teachers carefully.我们应该认真听老师讲课。

专题03 形容词和副词定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。

考点一、形容词的作用，见下表：注意：1.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。

例如：You'd better tell us something interesting.2.形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。

这类词有：rich; good; young (表示人种等)。

例如：The young should take good care of the old.3.else要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。

如：Did you see anybody else?4.大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。

如:He is careful. He drives carefully.考点二、副词及其用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。

副词的位置多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。

如：He runs slowly.时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。

如：They went to the park yesterday morning.I heard him sing English songs over there.频度副词一般放在be动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。

如：He is seldom ill.You must always remember this.I often write to my parents.程度副词修饰动词时，与频度副词相同，修饰形容词和副词时，放在它所修饰的词前面。

如：I nearly missed the bus.否定副词一般放在动词之前、系动词be或助动词之后。

如：She seldom goes out at night.I am never late for school.疑问副词放在特殊疑问句的句首。

中考形容词副词专项复习学习目标：1. 注意形容词、副词在句中的作用。

2．比较级与最高级的构成，一些不规则变化，以及用法。

3．掌握有关形容词与副词的一些句型及用法。

4．形容词修饰不定代词的用法。

一、形容词：用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。

1、形容词的句法作用：作句子中名词的定语、句子的表语以及宾语补足语。

2、形容词在句子中的位置：⑴作定语时放在名词的前面．．．．．．．．．．。

形容词修饰名词。

如：a big yellow wooden Chinese ship(一个黄色的大型中国木船)⑵作表语时放在连系动词之后，构成系表结构。

如：The idea sounds great.连系动词主要有：be(am, is, are), look(看起来), sound（听起来）, smell（闻起来）,taste（尝起来）, feel（感到，摸起来）.⑶作宾语补足语时放在宾语之后。

如：★①修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后。

如：Something serious has happened to him.(他发生了严重的事故)②与表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的词连用时形容词后置。

如：He’s 1.8 metres tall.(他身高1.8米。

)The moon is about 380,000 kilometres away from the earth.(月球离地38万公里)二、副词：用来说明事情发生时间、地点、原因、方式等含义或说明其它形容词或副词程度的词叫做副词。

1、副词在句子中的位置以及作用：★（副词可以修饰动词、形容词或副词，也可放句首修饰整个句子。

）⑴作状语：①时间副词：一般放在句首或句尾,注意,early、late、before、later、yet等一般放在句尾,already、just一般放在动词的前面。

②频度副词：一般放在be动词之后或者助动词与主要动词之间,但sometimes、often等还可以放在句首或句尾,usually可放在句首,once可放在句尾,twice、three times等一般放在句尾。

1.Tony is________of the three boys, but he is the tallest.A.youngB. youngerC.youngestD.the youngest2.Tianjin is one of ______cities in China.A.bigB.biggerC. the biggestD. the bigger3.The show was so_______that I couldn't stop laughing.A.sadB.terribleC.funnyD.seriouslie______ missed the train this afternoon. It started to leave right after she got on it.A.almostB.alreadyC.reallyD.seldom5.－Do the twins look the same?－No,Jane is_______taller than Claire.A. littleB.moreC.a little6.We experienced a few _______moments as we waited to hear the results of the test.A.pleasantB.anxiousC.hopefulD.disappointing7.Bob dislikes coffee,so he almost______drinks it.A.oftenB.alwaysC.neverD.ever8.－I want to take part in after-class activities.－So do I. I think these activities can make us feelA.relaxB.relaxingC.relaxed9.－Mary,do you prefer weekdays or weekends?－Of course weekdays. Because I'm____on weekends.A.busyB.much busierC.the busiest10.－What do you think of the movie Qperation Red Sea?－Wonderful. I've never seen a move________ than itA.more excitedB.more excitingC.most oxeitedD.most exciting11.The speaker showed some_______exámples to make the science report easy to understand.A.awfulB.stupidC.properD.thick12.Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very________.A.shyB.honestC.funnyD.patient13.－How__________！There are no workers in the bank. －It's the first self-service bank in China.A.strangeB.scaryC.boring14.We put salt on icy roads to make them_________.A.wideB.safeC.smooth C.thick15.Aunt Jane is now________over seventy, but she is still a great cinema-goer.A.veryB.wellC.aboutD.almost16.If one of your friends sends you a message to borrow money on the Internet,you'd better phone him ________first to make sure of that.A.recentlyB.directlyC.finally17.Mrs. Smith showed the boys how to behave_______ like a gentleman at the dinner table.A.happilyB. bravelyC.politelyD.differently18.The Nile is one of the _________rivers in the world.A.longB.longerC.longestD.most longest19.After we cleaned up the room, it looked_______than before.A. tidierB.tidiestC.worseD.worst20.－Is dinner ready?－Not_______.A.alreadyB.justC.yetD.ever21.Lucy is a/an______girl. She always helps others when they are in trouble.A.upsetB.weakC.kind22.－How are you feeling now?－Much_______.A.goodB.wellC.bestD.better23.－Who do you think sings_______.－Karen, she's got the first place among the top ten singers.A.beautifullyB.more beautifullyC.the most beautifully24.－Many boy students think physics is _________geography.－I agree. I'm weak in geography.A. much difficult thanB.as difficult asC.less difficult than D more difficult than25.He is a_______person, but he is good at telling funny stories.A. seriousB. patientC.kind.D. humorous26.China has a history of over 5.000 years. It is one of the______countries in the world.A.biggestB.richestC.oldest27.Of all the blue holes in the world,Sansha Yongle Blue Hole in the South China Sea is now________. 。

Unit 3 形容词和副词1．Our class teacher looks than she is.A．much young B．more young C．more younger D．much younger 2．Computers can work out difficult problems quickly than human beings.A．very more B．more far C．far more D．very3．Uncle Wang is man that he always helps others.A．such friend of B．such a friendly C．Such friendly a D．Such friendly4．Do you know things on the earth are they are on the moon?A．so heavy as B．not heavy as C．more heavier than D．much heavier than 5．I can believe that he works so .A．hardly; hardly B．hard; hard C．hardly; hard D．hard; hardly 6．Edison is one of in the world.A．most famous inventors B．the most famous inventorC．the most famous inventors D．the more famous inventor7．This film made all of the students .A．exciting; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; exciting D．excited; excited 8．My parents were happy because every day I was getting .A．better and better B．more and more betterC．well and well D．more and more well9．I have spent time on my studies than my brother.A．fewer B．fewest C．least D．less10．You look today.A．good B．well C．more good D．more well11．There are in Class Four in Class One.A．students as many; as B．as many students; asC．so many students; as D．students so many; as12．Have you finished your homework ? No, not .A．already; never B．yet; already C．ever; yet D．yet; yet13．Mary is very tall but Linda is taller.A．still B．yet C．quite D．more14．There was no snow that winter.A．nearly B．almost C．quite D．hardly15．Doctors were needed at that time.A．bad B．badly C．rather D．quite16．Why is there traffic on the street in January than in March?A．less B．fewer C．few D．little17．India has the second population in the world.A．larger B．most C．smaller D．largest18．Mary received many postcards at Christmas.A．so B．such C．too D．even19．The cake smells .Please throw it away.A．good B．badly C．bad D．well20．Linda studies her brother.A．not as hardly as B．as hardly asC．as hard as D．not as hardly as21．He doesn’t look as as usual. as usual. You’d better take him to the hospital. A．good B．well C．badly D．worse22．Old people must be spoken to .A．politely B．polite C．lucky D．luckily23．There was a wind last night and it rained .A．strongly; heavily B．strongly; heavyC．strong; heavily D．strong; heavy24．He could run to catch the bus.A．fast enough B．quick enough C．enough fast D．enough quickly 25．The dress is very beautiful, but it is dear.A．too much B．much too C．many D．more26．Get up earlier tomorrow, you’ll miss the first train.A．otherwise B．and C．and yet D．and then27．Mingming got up very , so he came to school half an hour .A．late; lately B．lately; late C．lately; lately D．late; late28．I am worried about my parents’ healthy conditions.A．some time B．sometime C．sometimes D．some times 29．The food in this restaurant is not good, , the price is high.A．therefore B．then C．beside D．except30．Will your father be back? In two hours.A．How long B．How soon C．How many D．How often31．—In our English study reading is more important than speaking, I think.—I don’t agree. Speaking reading.A．as important as B．so important as C．the most important D．the same as 32．John is my friend of all the classmates.A．good B．better C．best D．the best33．“Would you please wait for the next bus? This one is ,” said the bus driver. A．full B．empty C．tidy D．quiet34．Beijing has many buses that there is often a traffic jam in rush hours.A．so B．very C．too D．much35．The text is very easy for you. There are new words in it.A．a few B．a little C．few D．little36．Mr Smith thought the Century Park was the second in Shanghai.A．large B．larger C．largest D．very large37．We should keep in the reading-room.A．quiet B．quietly C．quite D．quickly38．Which is to learn, fishing or swimming?A．easy B．easier C．the easiest D．more easily39．Uncle Wang is man that he always helps others.A．such friend of B．such a friendly C．such friendly a D．such friendly 40．Now Helen works than before.A．more carefully B．more careful C．much careful D．much carefully 41．This question is more difficult than that one.A．rather B．also C．very D．far42．It’s twelve o’clock at night, but he is working.A．already B．ever C．still D．yet43．The young man is carry that heavy bag.A．strong enough to B．enough strong toC．not strong enough D．strong enough44．Wei Hua ran than Hui Fang.A．much slowlier B．very more slowly C．much more slowly D．very slowly 45．You’re late. He has already gone.A．terrible B．nearly C．terribly D．near46．Reading in bed isn’t our eyes.A．good at B．weak inC．bad for D．good for47．Children there are in family, their life will be.A．The less; the better B．The fewer; the betterC．Fewer; richer D．More; poorer48．We find it to do some reading every day.A．easily B．be enjoyable C．helpful D．interested49．It’s nothing serious. You’ve just caught cold.A．a bit B．a bit of C．a little D．a little of50．Tom has grown enough to take care of .A．tall; him B．tall; himself C．old; him D．old; himself 51．Lots of visitors come to Nanjing because she is city.A．so a beautiful B．very a beautiful C．such beautiful D．quite a beautiful 52．The number of the trees in our school is getting .A．more and more B．larger and largerC．less and less D．higher and higher53．Speak English , or you won’t do well in it.A．as many as we can B．as much as he canC．as often as you can D．as quick as they can54．It’s far walk home from here. Let’s take a taxi.A．too; to B．to; too C．so; that D．too; to55．The weather was not so wet as it is today and we played happily.A．Lucky B．Luckily C．Unlucky D．Unluckily56．It’s such an film that all the students are in it.A．interesting; interested B．interested; interestingC．interesting; interesting D．interested; interested57．—May I go out , Granny?—No. It’s raining outside. You have to stay at home.A．heavily B．quickly C．strongly D．widely58．F4 are so popular that students are talking about them in and out of school. A．much B．many C．a little D．few59．I want eggs. I have eaten too much.A．no more B．some more C．much more D．many more 60．—I think English is French.—I don’t agree with you.A．less popular as B．the most popularC．so popular as D．as more popular as61．—I’m getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor?—You’d better eat food and take exercise.A．less; less B．more; more C．more; less D．less; more 62．Jim always comes to school of all because he has to open the door for others. A．early B．earlier C．most early D．earliest63．The population of China is than any other country in the world.A．larger B．less C．most early D．earliest64．The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing. Chinese are learning English. A．The more and the more B．Fewer and fewerC．More and more D．Most and most65．If you are free, please read English stories .A．as much as possible B．as long as possibleC．as much as you can D．as many as you can66．The price of these clothes is than before.A．very expensive B．more expensive C．much higher D．more high 67．is it from our school to Lupu Bridge?A．How long B．How often C．How far D．How much68．In our city, it is in July, but it is even in August.A．hotter; hottest B．hot; hot C．hotter; hot D．hot; hotter。

中考英语专项复习专题【形容词、副词】（附例题以及答案）本章节内容1.形容词的基本作用2.形容词语境辨析3.形容词词组4.副词的基本作用5.副词语境辨析6.形容词、副词等级7.正确形式填空1 形容词的基本作用一、形容词的定义及位置形容词是用来描述或修饰名词或代词的一类词,用以说明人或事物的性质和特征。

1.作定语一般放在名词之前,复合不定代词之后。

He lives in a beautiful house.他住在一座漂亮的房子里。

There is nothing important in today’s newspaper.今天的报纸上没有什么重要的内容。

2.作表语,放在连系动词(be,feel,look,smell,taste,sound,get,become,keep,turn,seem 等)之后。

His idea sounds great.他的主意听起来很棒。

3.作宾语补足语,放在宾语之后,常与make,leave,keep,find等动词连用。

They keep the classroom clean every day.他们每天保持教室干净。

We find it important to learn English well.我们发现学好英语很重要。

4.形容词的名词化有些形容词放在定冠词之后变成名词,表示一类人,常见的有:good/bad,rich/poor,young/old,deaf/blind, black/white,living/dead等The old should be taken good care of.老年人应该受到很好的照顾。

2形容词词义辨析rich富有的↔ poor贫穷的happy高兴的↔ angry生气的short短的↔ long长的same相同的↔ different不同的3形容词短语辨析形容词短语在单项填空中考查词义辨析，在词组翻译中考查词义及拼写。

这就要求不仅要知道意思，还要能准确地写出来。

专项训练篇 - unit 3 形容词与副词一、单项选择（共20小题；共20分）1. --- How about the dishes?--- Fantastic! Nothing tastes .A. niceB. betterC. terribleD. worse2. --- What do you think of soap operas?--- I can't stand them. I think they are .A. boringB. beautifulC. wonderfulD. interesting3. --- Tim, do you think time is money?--- Yes, but I think it is money.A. more important thanB. very important asC. the same asD. not important as4. --- I think English is maths.--- Yes, I think so.A. much important thanB. so important asC. as important asD. as more important as5. It is not so as yesterday, so there are people sitting in the square.A. cold; fewerB. warm; moreC. cold; moreD. warm; less6. The friends you have, the you will be.A. more; happyB. more; happierC. many; happyD. many; happier7. --- Mum, could you buy me a dress like this?--- Certainly, we can buy one than this, but this.A. a better; better thanB. a worse; as good asC. a cheaper; as good asD. a cheaper; as cheap as8. After the rebuilding our school is becoming .A. more and more beautifulB. more beautiful and beautifulC. beautiful and beautifulD. the more beautiful9. --- Dick, is Nick your twin brother?--- Yes, and I'm 1cm than him.A. more tallB. tallerC. more tallerD. tallest10. --- Which one of those two houses would you buy?--- I would buy the one because I have a big family.A. largerB. largestC. smallerD. smallest11. --- Look, Mum! I got the first prize in the physics competition today.--- Congratulations! I am very what you've done.A. angry withB. pleased withC. afraid ofD. sorry for12. --- Do you like western food?--- No. The food of our country is that of western countries.A. rather good thanB. much better thanC. more better thanD. not so good as13. Paper-making is of ancient China.A. one of greatest inventionsB. one of the greatest inventionC. one of greatest inventionD. one of the greatest inventions14. If you don't go to the meeting tomorrow, he doesn't, .A. tooB. neitherC. alsoD. either15. --- I hate vegetables. I eat them.--- But they're good for your health. You should often eat them.A. seldomB. oftenC. usuallyD. always16. I'm sure I've seen him , but I can't remember the right place.A. everywhereB. anywhereC. nowhereD. somewhere17. I'm his best friend. I know him well-probably than anyone else.A. lessB. widerC. betterD. deeper18. --- will it take you from your school to the library?--- About half an hour. So I'll be there by 9 o'clock.A. How farB. How soonC. How longD. How many19. --- will the supper be ready? I'm very hungry.--- In a minute.A. How soonB. How longC. How muchD. How often20. Everyone knows that China is getting .A. strong and strongB. stronger and strongerC. more strong and strongerD. strongest and strongest二、选词填空(句子选词填空)（共10小题；共10分）21. The farmers are busy the harvest.22. Spring is here. and the weather is getting .23. It was an trip. We all had a wonderful time.24. Don't keep looking at the girl. It's .25. Please be . I have something important to tell you.26. --- May I start in a moment, Mum?--- No. You must leave , or you'll miss the early bus.27. Mike didn't come to school because he was ill.28. , he passed the exam easily yesterday.29. Nick likes sports, playing football and swimming.30. The everyone works, the stronger our country will be.三、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共10小题；共10分）31. 中国比亚洲的其他任何一个国家都大。