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Unit 11 The media1．broadcast n. & vt. 广播；播放2．condemn vt. 谴责；指责3．confirm v. 证实；证明；确认4．conflict n. 冲突；争执；争论5．dismiss vt. 让……离开；遣散；解散；解雇6．distinguish v. 区分；辨别7．emergency n. 紧急情况或状态8．electronic books 电子读物9．interview n. & vt. 采访；会见；面试10．witness n. 目击者；见证人vt. 目睹；见证11．public adj. 公众的；公开的12．spread v. 扩散；蔓延13．magazine n. 杂志14．brochure n. 小册子15．print v. 印刷16．subscribe vt. & vi. 订阅；订购(报刊等)17．monthly n. 月刊18．media n. 新闻媒体1．advertise for 为……做广告2．attract media attention 引起媒体的关注3．make a bargain with 与……达成协议4．arouse wide public concern/draw wide public attention 引起广泛的公众关注5．arrange an interview 安排采访6．be faced with 面对7．be careful with 小心……8．cover/go on a story 去采访9．deal with 处理10．have harmful effects on 对……产生有害影响1．The best report is one that has the greatest interest of the largest number of people.最好的报道是能够激起最多人最大兴趣的东西。
三言两语1.The literature book always reflects a country's history ，so the students can know about the country's culture in the certain time.2．The stories told in the works can act as mirrors and help you adjust your own behaviors.3．There are many famous poets that we'll never forget around the world .1.就我而言，我们可以从看电影中得到一些好处。
As_far_as_I_am_concerned ，we can get some benefits from watching movies.2．通过观看与我们生活息息相关的电影，我们能够从电影里面解决问题的方法中吸取一些教训。
By watching some movieswhich_are_closely_relative_to_our_lives ，we are able to get some lessons from the ways to solve problems in the movies.[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1．owe v t . 欠(情、债等)2．brief adj . 短暂的，简短的3．exchange v t . 兑换，交换4．laughter n ． 笑；笑声5．book v t . 预约，预订6．novel n ． (长篇)小说7．indicate v t . 表明；表示8．request n ． 请求9．familiar adj . 熟悉的，常见的10．arrival n．到达，抵达11．aspect n．方面12．outgoing adj. 友好的，乐于交友的13．earthquake n．地震14．belong v i. 适应；属于15．forgive v t. 宽恕，饶恕16．fond adj. 喜爱17．broad adj. 各种各样的；广阔的18．minority n．少数，少数民族19．unfair adj. 不公平的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
Unit 10 Money1．charge n．费用；价钱 2.cost n．价钱；成本；费用3．expense n．花费；费用4．fee n．费用；服务费；酬金；会费5．fare n. 车费；船费；飞机票价6．hunger n. 饥饿 7.income n．收入8．figure n．数字；人物；身材；图形v. 认为；计算9．homeless adj. 无家可归的 10.charity n．慈善团体11．poverty n．贫穷 12.pension n．养老金；退休金13．wealthy 富裕的 14.terrifying adj. 令人害怕的15．creative adj. 创造性的；有创造力的16．establish vt. 建立；确立；确定17．account n. 账户；叙述18．guarantee n. & vt. 保证；担保19．drawback n. 弊端；不利条件20．calculate v. 计算；核算；推测1．give out 用完；耗尽2．be ready to help others 乐于助人3．control your credit card 控制信用卡的使用4．at the top/bottom of 在……顶端/底部5．move out of 脱离；摆脱6．make progress 取得进步7．make efforts 努力8．in particular 尤其是；特别9．persuade sb. to do sth. 说明某人做某事10．make up 编造(说法、解释等)1．He left school early, and as an adolescent, determined to make his fortune in South America.作为一个青少年，他早早地离开学校，决心在南美洲发财。
2．Though he was disabled from birth, he would rather earn his living independently than depend on others.尽管他生来就有残疾，他宁愿自己独立谋生也不愿依赖别人。
Section Ⅱ Warmup & World News —Language Pointsaffair n．事情；事件(教材P21)current affairs时事state affairs国事foreign affair外交事务international affair国际事务a public/private affair公/私事①We should concern ourselves with state affairs.我们要关心国家大事。
[明辨异同] affair/business/matter/eventaffair 指已发生或必须去做的任何事情或事务，复数形式多指重大或较复杂的事务business通常指较重要或较难而又必须承担的事情，也可指商事matter “事情；问题”，着重指一件考虑中的或需要处理的事。
the matter常指“毛病，麻烦事”event事件，大事；(体育)比赛项目(affair，business，matter，event)②It was her first international sporting ．③He is very interested in public ．④It is time now for us to get down to and we must be serious about this.⑤There must be something the with your eyes.【答案】 ②event ③affairs ④business ⑤matterstand for代表；主张；容忍(教材P22)What does “G8” stand for?“G8”代表什么？stand against抵抗，反抗；靠在……上stand back退后，靠后站stand by袖手旁观，站在一起；帮助；维持stand out突出，出色，显著①I won't stand for this insolence.我决不容忍这种傲慢无礼的行为。
三言两语1.It is announced in thelocal paper that the factorywill take on moreexperienced workers.2．After the professoropposed to carrying outthe project made acomment on thereport ，the media focusedon it.3．By doing this ，theyhope to make people forgetthat someone is trying to sell them something ！ 1.你是否能成为一名成功的记者取决于你工作是否足够努力。
Whether you can become a successful journalist depends on whether_you_work_hard_enough.2．然而，无论网络对我们的吸引力有多大，我们都不应该与我们所爱的人分开。
因此，当我们在一起的时候我们应该停止上网，与家人享受美好的时光。
However ，no_matter_how_attractive_the_ Internet_is ，we shouldn't be separated from our loved ones.Therefore ，we should stop surfing the Internet and spend time with our families ，enjoying the time when we aretogether.[单词 拼写应用]核心单词1．chat n ．闲谈，聊天2．political adj .政治的3．widespread adj .广泛的4．demand v t .要求，请求5．debt n ．债务，欠款6．belief n．信仰；信心；信任7．host n. & v t.主办(国/城市/机构)；主人；主办8．publish v t.出版，发行9．evidence n．证明，证据10．arise v i.发生，出现11．blame v t.责怪，归咎于12．willing adj.愿意的，乐意的13．legal adj.合法的，与法律有关的14．attempt v t. & n．尝试，试图15．encouragement n．鼓励16．attitude n．态度，看法17．dislike v t.不喜爱，厌恶18．pretend v t.假装19．humour n．幽默20．harmful adj.有害的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。
1．If there is any demand (要求)，I will be very happy to help.2．He was as proud as a peacock when he passed his driving test at the first attempt (试图，尝试)．3．Sarah pretended (pretend) to be cheerful，saying nothing about the argument.4．Poor students' behavior seems to be an increasingly widespread problem and I think modern lifestyles are_to_blame (blame)．5．In contemporary culture，physical expressions of anger are considered too socially harmful (harm) to be tolerated.6．In the last few years，China has made great achievements in environmental protection (protect)．7．They steal from people's bank accounts，download sensitive information and attack legal (合法的) websites.拓展单词1．respect v t.& n．尊敬，尊重→respected adj.受人敬重的→respectable adj.值得敬重的→respectful adj.恭敬的，表示尊敬的2．delight v t.使愉快n．快乐，高兴→delighted adj.高兴的，愉快的→delightful adj.令人高兴的3．announce v t.宣布，宣告→announcement n．公告4．apply v i.申请→applicant n．申请人→application n．申请(书)；应用5．employ v t.雇用→employment n．雇用→unemployment n．失业(状态)→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员6．argue v i.争吵→argument n．争论；理由7．analyse v t.分析→analysis n．分析8．encourage v t.鼓励→encouragement n．鼓励9．advertise v t.为……做广告，登广告→advertiser n．广告人→advertisement n．广告10．contribute v t.贡献→contribution n．贡献，捐助→contributor n．贡献者，捐献者11．conclude v t.做出结论；结束→conclusion n．结论12．environment n．环境→environmentally ad v.环境地→environmental adj.自然环境的[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．Teachers are respectable in our country.Students respect their teachers and listen to them in school in respectful ways.(respect)2．He takes great delight in proving others wrong.When he did it，he felt delighted.But I don't think what he does is delightful.(delight)3．The employers were discussing the topic how more employees could be employed facing the high rate of unemployment.(employ)4．The volunteers contributed much time to the project.Dr.Win was a major contributor to it and he made a great contribution.(contribute)5．Thanks to your encouragement，I made continuous and encouraging progress in math，and finally decided to study it in the university.(encourage) 6．Jim is in an argument with his landlord downstairs，who argues that she didn't steal his money.(argue)7．Pollution is causing environmental crisis on earth so it is a hard task to build an environmentally friendly society if we don't take action to protect our environmentimmediately.(environmental)阅读单词1．faithfully ad v .忠实地，真诚地2．agenda n ．议程3．committee n ．委员会4．distinction n ．殊荣；特质；区别5．innocent adj .天真无邪的，单纯的；无罪的6．visually ad v .外表上；视觉地7．astronomer n．天文学家1．(2019·全国卷Ⅰ) The likables' playswellwithothers qualities strengthen schoolyard friendships ，jumpstart interpersonal skills and ，when tapped early ，are employed ever after in life and work.使用；采用2．(2019·北京卷)She also approached dentists to learn more about teeth cleaning.联系；接洽3．(2017·北京卷)Horridge was convicted of attempted murder and sentenced to life imprisonment.未遂的；未得手的[短语 多维应用]高频短语 1.stand_for 是……意思，代表；支持2．in_favour_of 支持，赞同3．stand_out 突出，显眼4．as_long_as 只要5．owe...to... 把……归功于……6．go_ahead_with 开始做；着手干[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
After countless interviews and presentations ，I managed to ①stand_out among the candidates and survived the test alone.Several months later ，I finally received a call asking me to report ②in_detail for the duty.Looking back on the whole course ，all should ③owe it to my good preparations in advance.Actually ，④as_long_as we are7．in_detail 详细地well prepared for it，we can make it.8.consist_of由……组成9．be_made_up_of 由……组成10．be_used_to 习惯于11．be_linked_with/to 与……相关联12．participate_in 参与，参加13．help_out 帮忙做事；摆脱困境14．look_forward_to 盼望，希望[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。
