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高考英语必备不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形词义过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were beenbeat击打beat beaten become变成became becomebegin开始began begunfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂/ 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has有had had?hear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewedshake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken hear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hitrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送/ 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken。
英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版一、A组不规则动词1. be (am, is, are, was, were, been)音标：[biː], [əm], [ɪz], [ɑːr], [wɒz], [wər], [biːn]音标：[bɪˈkʌm], [bɪˈkeɪm], [bɪˈkʌm]3. begin (began, begun)音标：[bɪˈɡɪn], [bɪˈɡæn], [bɪˈɡʌn]4. bend (bent, bent)音标：[bend], [bent], [bent]5. bet (bet, bet)音标：[bet], [bet], [bet]二、B组不规则动词1. break (broke, broken)音标：[breɪk], [broʊk], [ˈbrɒkən]2. bring (brought, brought)音标：[brɪŋ], [brɔːt], [brɔːt]3. build (built, built)音标：[bɪld], [bɪlt], [bɪlt]4. buy (bought, bought)音标：[baɪ], [bɔːt], [bɔːt]5. catch (caught, caught)音标：[kætʃ], [kɔːt], [kɔːt]三、C组不规则动词1. choose (chose, chosen)音标：[tʃuːz], [tʃəʊz], [ˈtʃəʊzn]音标：[kʌm], [keɪm], [kʌm]3. cost (cost, cost)音标：[kɒst], [kɒst], [kɒst] 4. cut (cut, cut)音标：[kʌt], [kʌt], [kʌt]5. do (did, done)音标：[duː], [dɪd], [dʌn]四、D组不规则动词1. draw (drew, drawn)音标：[drɔː], [druː], [drɔːn]2. drink (drank, drunk)音标：[drɪŋk], [dræŋk], [drʌŋk] 3. drive (drove, driven)音标：[draɪv], [droʊv], [ˈdrɪvən] 4. eat (ate, eaten)音标：[iːt], [eɪt], [ˈiːtn]5. fall (fell, fallen)音标：[fɔːl], [fɛl], [ˈfɔːlən]英语不规则动词表(附音标)整理版五、E组不规则动词1. feel (felt, felt)音标：[fiːl], [fɛlt], [fɛlt]2. find (found, found)音标：[faɪnd], [faʊnd], [faʊnd]3. fly (flew, flown)音标：[flaɪ], [fluː], [fləʊn]4. forget (forgot, forgotten)音标：[fəˈɡet], [fəˈɡɒt], [fəˈɡɔːtn]5. forgive (forgave, forgiven)音标：[fəˈɡɪv], [fəˈɡeɪv], [fəˈɡɪvn]六、F组不规则动词1. get (got, gotten)音标：[ɡet], [ɡɒt], [ˈɡɒtn]（美式英语中常用gotten）2. give (gave, given)音标：[ɡɪv], [ɡeɪv], [ˈɡɪvn]3. go (went, gone)音标：[ɡəʊ], [wɛnt], [ɡɒn]4. grow (grew, grown)音标：[ɡrəʊ], [ɡruː], [ɡrəʊn]5. have (had, had)音标：[hæv], [hæd], [hæd]七、H组不规则动词1. hear (heard, heard)音标：[hɪər], [hɜːd], [hɜːd]2. hide (hid, hidden)音标：[haɪd], [hɪd], [ˈhɪdn]3. hit (hit, hit)音标：[hɪt], [hɪt], [hɪt]4. hold (held, held)音标：[həʊld], [hɛld], [hɛld]5. hurt (hurt, hurt)音标：[hɜːt], [hɜːt], [hɜːt]八、I组不规则动词1. keep (kept, kept)音标：[kiːp], [kɛpt], [kɛpt]2. know (knew, known)音标：[nəʊ], [njuː], [nəʊn]3. lay (laid, laid)音标：[leɪ], [leɪd], [leɪd]4. lead (led, led)音标：[liːd], [lɛd], [lɛd]5. leave (left, left)音标：[liːv], [lɛft], [lɛft]不规则动词的学习需要时间和耐心，同学们在日常英语学习中要多加练习，尤其是口语和写作中。
高中英语不规则动词表王艳英一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”组成，详细变化有：1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。
如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。
如： like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音字母，再加 -ed 。
如： stop —stopped, trip —tripped4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先把 y 变为 i，再加 -ed 。
如： study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married二、不规则动词变化，大概上概括有以下六条记忆法：1.以 t 结尾的词，过去式与原形同样。
如：put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat2.以 d 结尾的词，把 d 变为 t 。
如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent3.以 n 结尾的词，在词后加 t。
如： mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词，把 ow / aw 变为 ew 。
如： blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。
如：keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词，将 o / i 变为 a。
如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank三、不规则动词表动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词arise 出现arose arisenawake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 暂时照料baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are) 是was / were beenbeat 击打beat beatenbecome 变为became becomebegin 开始began begunbend 使曲折bent bentbet 赌bet betbite 咬bit bitten / bitblow 吹blew blownbreak 打破broke brokenbring 拿来brought broughtbuild 建筑built builtburn 焚烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought boughtcan 能could ×cast 抛cast castcatch 捕获caught caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来came comecost 花销cost costcut 割cut cutdeal 分派dealt dealtdig 挖dug dugdo / does 做did donedraw 画，拉，拖drew drawndream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunkdrive 驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall 掉落fell fallenfeed 喂fed fedfeel 触摸felt feltfight 作战fought foughtfind 找出found foundfly flew flownforbid 严禁forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原forgave forgivenfreeze 冰froze frozenget 获得got gotgive gave givengo 去went gonegrow 成grew grownhang 挂 / 死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had hadhear 听到heard heardhide 藏hid hidden / hidhit 打hit hithold 拿住held heldhurt 受hurt hurtkeep 保持kept keptknow 知道knew knownlay 搁置laid laidlead 引led ledlearn 学learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 走开left leftlend 借lent lentlet let letlie 躺lay lainlight 点着lit / lighted lit / lightedlose 失lost lostmake 制作made mademay 能够might ×mean 表⋯意思meant meantmeet 碰到met metmistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误解misunderstood misunderstood pay 支付paid paidprove 证明proved proved / proven put 搁置put putquit 放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read 读read readrebuild 改建rebuilt rebuiltretell 复述retold retoldrid 免去rid / ridded rid / riddedride 骑rode riddenrise 上涨rose risenrun 跑ran runsaw 锯sawed sawed / sawn say 说said saidsee 看saw seenseek 寻找sought soughtsell 卖sold soldsend 送 / 寄sent sentset 布置set setsew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shakenshall 将should ×shine 发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot 放（炮）shot shotshow 显现showed showed / shown sing 唱歌sang sungsink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunkensit 坐sat satsleep 睡slept sleptsmell 发出气味smelt smeltsow 栽种sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spokenspell 拼写spelt / spelled spelt / spelled spend 花销spent spentspit 吐出spat / spit spat / spitspring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprungstand 站立stood stoodsteal 偷stole stolensweep 打扫swept sweptswim 游泳swam swumtake 拿took takenteach 教taught taughttear 扯破tore torntell 告诉told toldthink 思虑thought thoughtthrow 投 / 扔threw thrownunderstand 认识understood understoodwake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 衣着wore wornwet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted will 将would ×win 获胜won wonwrite 书写wrote written附录 1、此刻分词变化规则：1 . 一般状况下直接加ingthink---thinking sleep---sleeping study---studyingspeak---speaking say---saying2 . 以不发音的字母 e 结尾的单词，去掉字母e，再加ingwake---waking make---making come---comingtake---taking leave---leaving have---havingdance----dancing ride----riding write---writing3.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加ingstop---stopping sit---sitting run---runningforget---forgetting begin---beginning4.以 ie 结尾的动词，把 ie 改为 y ，再加 inglie---lying5.以重读闭音节结尾，体现“辅，元，辅”构造的动词，先双写末端的辅音字母，再加 ing 。
附录：不规则动词表bet bet/betted bet/betted打赌broadcast broadcast broadcast广播；播送bid bid/bade bid/bidden出价burst burst burst爆发；发生cast cast cast投，掷；扔cost cost cost花费cut cut cut切；割forecast forecast/forecastedforecast/forecasted预报hit hit hit打hurt hurt hurt伤害knit knit/knitted knit/knitted编织let let let让put put put放quit quit/quitted quit/quitted停止read read read读rid rid/ridded rid/ridded除去set set set放；放置shut shut shut关闭spit spit/spat spit/spat吐split split split劈开；分开spread spread spread散布；传播sweat sweat/sweatedsweat/sweated出汗thrust thrustthrust刺；刺入upset upset upset颠覆；扰乱wed wed/wedded wed/wedded结婚wet wet/wetted wet/wetted打湿beat beat beaten打；击败；(心脏)跳动come came come来become became become变成overcome overcame overcome克服run ran run跑1．在动词原形后面加辅音字母(e)d或t构成过去式、过去分词hear heard heard听见burn burnt/burned burnt/burned燃烧learn learnt/learnedlearnt/learned学dream dreamt dreamt梦想mean meant meant意思是lean leant/leaned leant/leaned倾斜leap leapt/leaped leapt/leaped跳跃；跨越spoil spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiled破坏；宠坏deal dealt dealt处理build built built建设rebuild rebuil rebuil重建3.4.5.去掉一个6.i变为a等)8.ayretellretold retold复述foretell foretold foretold预告；预言stand stood stood站，站立understand understood understood明白；懂得misunderstand misunderstood misunderstood误会；误解find found found找到；发现wind wound wound卷起；缠绕bite bit bit/bitten咬bless blessed/blestblessed/blest祝福have/has had had有hide hid hid/hidden隐藏；躲藏leave left left离开light lit/lighted lit/lighted点燃；照亮lose lost lost失去；丢失make made made制作；制造slide slid slid滑动spill spilled/spiltspilled/spilt溢出1．动词原形后＋n或en构成过去分词take took taken拿；取overtake overtook overtaken追上；超过mistake mistook mistaken误认；误解undertake undertook undertaken承担；保证shave shaved shaven/shaved剃须4.i6.其他（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
高考英语必备不规则动词表标准化管理处编码[BBX968T-XBB8968-NNJ668-MM9N]高考英语必备不规则动词表（根据高中英语教材和新课标词汇表整理）动词原形词义过去式过去分词arise出现arose arisenawake醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit临时照顾baby-sat baby-satbe(am / is / are)是was / were been beat击打beat beatenbecome变成became becomebegin开始began begunbend使弯曲bent bentbet赌bet betbite咬bit bitten / bitblow吹blew blownbreak打破broke brokenbring拿来brought broughtbuild建造built builtburn燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy买bought boughtcan能could ×cast抛cast castcatch捕捉caught caughtchoose选择chose chosencome来came comecost花费cost costcut割cut cutdeal分配dealt dealtdig挖dug dugdo / does做did donedraw画，拉，拖drew drawndream做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamtdrink喝drank drunkdrive驾驶drove driveneat 吃ate eatenfall掉落fell fallenfeed喂fed fedfeel触摸felt feltfight作战fought foughtfind找出found foundfly飞flew flownforbid禁止forbade / forbad forbiddenforget忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive原谅forgave forgivenfreeze结冰froze frozenget得到got gotgive 给gave givengo去went gonegrow成长grew grownhang挂 / 绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has有had hadhear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hidhit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstood pay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quittedread读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuilt retell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewedshake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken hear听到heard heardhide隐藏hid hidden / hid hit打hit hithold拿住held heldhurt受伤hurt hurtkeep保持kept keptknow知道knew knownlay放置laid laidlead引导led ledlearn学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave离开left leftlend借贷lent lentlet 让let letlie躺lay lainlight点着lit / lighted lit / lighted lose遗失lost lostmake制作made mademay可以might ×mean表…意思meant meantmeet遇到met metmistake误认mistook mistaken misunderstand误会misunderstood misunderstoodpay支付paid paidprove证明proved proved / proven put放置put putquit放弃quit / quitte quit / quitted read读read readrebuild改建rebuilt rebuiltretell复述retold retoldrid免除rid / ridded rid / ridded ride骑rode riddenrise上升rose risenrun跑ran runsaw锯sawed sawed / sawn say说said saidsee 看saw seenseek寻觅sought soughtsell卖sold soldsend送 / 寄sent sentset安置set setsew缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake摇shook shakenshall将should ×shine发光shone shone擦亮shined shinedshoot放（炮）shot shotshow显露showed showed / shown sing唱歌sang sungsink下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken。
高考英语不规则动词表录：附不规则动词表打赌bet/betted bet bet/betted广播；播送broadcast broadcast broadcast出价bid/bidden bid/bade bid爆发；发生burst burst burst投，掷；扔cast cast cast花费cost cost cost切；割cutcutcut预报forecast/forecastedforecast forecast/forecasted打hit hit hit伤害hurt hurt hurt编织knit/knittedknit knit/knitted让let let let放put put put停止quit/quitted quit/quitted quit读read read read除去rid/ridded rid/ridded rid放；放置set set set关shutshutshut9/ 1高考英语不规则动词表吐spit/spat spit/spat spit 劈开；分开split split split散布；传播spread spread spreadsweat/sweat/ 出汗sweat sweated sweated刺；刺入thrust thrust thrust颠覆；扰乱upset upset upset结婚wed/wedded wed/wedded wed打湿wet/wettedwetwet/wetted)心脏(打；击败；跳动beatenbeatbeat来come come came变成become become became克服overcome overcome overcame跑runranrune或d)t构成过去式、过去分词(在动词原形后面加辅音字母．1听见heard hear heard 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burn学learnt/learned learnt/learned learn梦dreamtdreamtdream9/ 2高考英语不规则动词表意思是meant mean meant倾斜leant/leaned lean leant/leaned跳跃；跨越leapt/leaped leapt/leaped leap破坏；宠坏spoilt/spoiledspoil spoilt/spoiled处理dealtdealdealtt把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改成2.建设built build built重建rebuilt rebuild rebuilt借出；借给lent lent lend送；发射；派遣sent send sent度过；花费spent spent spend弯腰；低头；弯曲bentbendbent则改为ought,无aa3.动词原形中有则改为aught抓；赶上caught catch caught教；教书taught taught teach买bought bought buy带来；拿来brought bring brought打架；争吵；作战fought fought fight寻找sought seek sought想thoughtthinkthoughtel改把4ee ell9/ 3高考英语不规则动词表感觉felt feel felt跪下knelt kneel knelt闻到smelt smell smelt拼写speltspellspelt或去掉一个oe或去掉一个a5.去掉一个喂养；饲养fed feed fed碰见；遇见met meet met加速；快速前进sped sped speed流血bled bleed bled繁殖；产生bred bred breed领导；引导led lead led误导；欺骗misled misled mislead射击；击中shotshootshota变为把i,o,把o变为eeu(6.改变元音字母把i变为或把i、变为)等挖掘dug dug dig挂hung hang hung旋转spun spin spun粘贴；插入stuck stick stuck刺激；叮咬stung sting stung摆动；突然转swungswingswung9/ 4高考英语不规则动词表照耀；使发光shoneshoneshine擦亮；擦光shined shined赢得；获胜won won win得到got/gotten got get握；举行held hold held坐sat sit sat7.eep变为ept保持kept kept keep睡觉slept sleep slept睡过头overslept oversleep overslept爬行crept crept creep哭泣wept weep wept打扫sweptsweptsweepound,ind变为,ell变为old and变为ood,8.ay变为aid付款paid paid pay偿还；报答repaid repay repaid下蛋；产卵；放置laid laid lay说said say said卖sold sold sell告诉told told tell复retoldretellretold9/ 5高考英语不规则动词表预告；预言foretold foretell foretold ，站站立stood stood stand明白；懂得understood understand understood误会；误解misunderstoodmisunderstandmisunderstood找到；发现found found find卷起；缠绕woundwind wound9.其他咬bit/bitten bite bit祝福blessed/blestblessed/blestbless有had have/has had隐藏；躲藏hid/hidden hide hid离开left left leave点燃；照亮lit/lighted light lit/lighted失去；丢失lost lose lost制作；制造made made make滑动slid slide slid溢出spilled/spiltspilled/spiltspill动词原形后＋1．en或n构成过去分词拿；取taken take took 追上；超overtakenovertookovertake9/ 6高考英语不规则动词表误认；误解mistaken mistake mistook承担；保证undertaken undertake undertook 剃须shaven/shaved shave shaved锯sawn/sawed sawed saw播种sown/sowed sow sowed摇头；摇晃shaken shook shake看见seen see saw预见foreseen foresee foresaw吃eaten ate eat跌倒fallen fell fall给given give gave原谅；宽恕forgiven forgive forgave 驾驶driven drove drive升起risen rise rose出现；发生arisen arose arise骑ridden ride rode写writtenwritewrote构成过去分词n或en过去式＋2.打破broken broke break说话spoken spoke speak结冰；凝frozenfreezefroze9/ 7高考英语不规则动词表醒woken wake woke编织woven weave wove唤醒awoken awoke awake选择chosen choose chose偷stolen steal stole忘记forgotten forgot forget躲藏hidden hide hidforbade/禁止forbiddenforbidforbad型—own/awn/ewn3．ow/aw/ew—ew/ed吹blown blew blow生长grown grew grow知道known know knew投；掷thrown throw threw推翻overthrown overthrew overthrow 拖；拉drawn drew draw撤退withdrawn withdraw withdrew 缝sewn/sewed sewed sew出示shownshowshowedu型—a—4.i开始begun begin began喝；drunkdrankdrink9/ 8高考英语不规则动词表)铃打电话；按(rung ring rang下沉sunk sink sank唱歌sung sang sing游泳swum swim swam弹跳；弹起sprungsprang/sprungspringorn型—5.ear—ore忍受；生育born bear bore撕裂；撕破torn tear tore 穿；戴worn wore wear 发誓swornswearswore其他6.是is) be(am，been was 是been were be(are)做done do/does did去gone go went躺lain lay lie飞flownflyflew9/ 9。
