(完整word版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题
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高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’t me. I didn’t do it.A.is cleaning B.was cleaning C.has cleaned D.had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3. Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediately before there’s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-Wel l, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB. got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It’s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7. I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.—Did you catch what I said?—Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt10.—Can I call you back at two o’clock this afternoon?—I’m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11. George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn’t B. didn’t C. hasn’t D. hadn’t12. ---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.A. hurtB. was hurtC. has hurtD. had been hurt13. Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14. The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15. ---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to – I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn’tB. don’tC. didn’tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’t read them untilthree later.A.were put B. was put C. put D. has put18. I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and the numbersbefore my eyes.A. swimB. swumC. swamD. had swum19. "Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep ”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from some websites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?— I'd love to, but something unexpected .A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25. The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than whenhe________.A. has startedB. startsC. startedD. will start26. The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____ someEuropean partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27. After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told that it .A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28. Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A.don’t playB.wasn’t playing C haven’t played D hadn’t played31. “The moment ______ soon”, he thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn’t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before theSecond World War.A. have conductedB. have been conductedC. had conductedD. had been conducted37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California. — Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving39.— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.—I hear you __ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46. The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting47. -Tommy is planning to buy a car.-I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.A. savesB. savedC. will saveD. will have saved48.—I didn’t as k for the name list. Why ___on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49. The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in his place but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.A. gaveB. givesC. was givingD. had givenst month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____ from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2011四川卷)9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2011四川卷)19. —What a mistake!—Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested 21(2011辽宁卷)28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2011辽宁卷)34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2011天津卷)3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2011天津卷)4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2011陕西卷)12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out last month.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2011重庆卷)21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________the piano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2011重庆卷)31.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2011湖南卷)22. —John, what _____in your hand?—Look, It’s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2011湖南卷)27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2011湖南卷)30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came to this school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2011湖南卷)34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.(10上海28)Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.(10上海31)The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.(10福建28)Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4.(10福建28)–Guess what, we’ve got our visas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced5.(10安徽28)----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.(10安徽34)----We’ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn’t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______around all t he timeA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.(10湖南24)This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.(10湖南27)I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.(10湖南31)I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.(10湖南34)I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.(10江西30)Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12.(10山东29)The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwise have died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.(10天津4)We on this project for four hours. Let’s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.(10天津10)Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.(10四川11)In many people’s opinion,that company,though relatively small,is pleasant .A.to deal with B.dealing with C.to be dealt with D.dealt with17.(10四川16)——When shall we restart our business?——Not until we our plan.A.will finish B.are finishing C.are to finish D.have finished 18.(10四川18)You’ve failed to do what you to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.A.will expect B.will be expected C.expected D.were expected 19.(10全国I 21)—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. has doneD. do20.(10全国I 25)When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.(10全国I 32)The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.(10江苏23)—why, Jack, you look so tired!—Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.(10江苏30)—Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?—We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach to relax ourselves.A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.(10陕西21)I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.(10陕西24)It is reported that many a new house at present in the disaster area.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26.(10全国II 9)Barbara is easy to recognize as she’s the only one of the women who _______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.(10全国II 15)Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.(10全国II 19)Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn’t realizeB. don’t realizeC. haven’t realizedD. wasn’t realizing29.(10湖北78)Last night’s TV news said that by then the death of the missing people ________(未证实)yet. (prove)30.(10辽宁24)Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still can’t say “What’s your name?” in Russian.A.has been going B.went C.goes D.has gone31.(10辽宁30)I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I’ve been too busy to do it.A.will do B.do C.am doing D.had done32.(10北京22)In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.(10北京24)--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.(10北京26)--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted to return on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return on October 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made35.(10北京28)It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.A. had doneB. didC. would doD. were doing36.(10重庆24)The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37.(10重庆29)The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.(10重庆31)-----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.(10浙江5)If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A.eat B.would eat C.have eaten Dwill be eating 40.(10浙江15)For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A.had dreamed of B.have dreamed of C.dreamed of D.dream of2010-2012动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2012 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20 AACCD21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2011 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D2010 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。
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高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题1。
—You haven't said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner。
I certainly think it’s pretty on you。
2。
I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should have heard from her by now. 4。
—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job? —Since 1990.5。
By the end of last year,another new gym ________(complete) in Beijing.6。
The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she ________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题集附答案解析In the context。
it XXX the time of the n accurately。
as the tense and voice in the language XXX。
When doing verb tense and voice fill-in-the-blank ns。
it is common to follow these steps: (1) pay n to the n provided in the n。
such as the context。
n。
and the speaker's ns。
(2) determine the tense according to the time adverb and some adverbs in the sentence。
(3) consider the voice。
(4) XXX。
it is XXX stative and dynamic verbs。
XXX.1.(2002 XXX) - You haven't said a word about my new coat。
Brenda。
Do you like it。
I'm sorry XXX think it looks pretty on you。
2.(2002 XXX) I wonder why XXX't written to us recently。
We should have heard from her by now。
3.(2003 Beijing Spring College Entrance Exam) - When will you come to see me。
Dad。
I will come to see you when you XXX。
4.(2003 Beijing Spring College Entrance Exam) - How long have you been employed at this job。
时态和语态50 题从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.--- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You something.A.have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2.--- I so busily recently that I no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A.have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3.Remember to send me a photo of us next time you to me.A.are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4.He at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A.will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5.--- I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I myself.A.am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6.I ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A.will playB. have playedC.playedD. play7.I first met Tom 10 years ago. He in a radio factory at that time.A.had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8.--- What when I phoned you?--- I my work, and I wanted to go out.A.have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9.--- Have you finished the report?--- No. I it all this week.A.willB. had doneC. haveD. have been doing10.I can guess you were in a hurry. You your sweater inside out.A.had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11.--- We that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedCexpect; intend D. expected; intend12.--- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!--- Mum, I my storeroom downstairs.A.cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13.They won’t buy new clothes because theymoney to buy a new house.A.saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14.The traffic in our city is already good and it even better.A.getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15.--- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and Imy guests in my office.A.is beingB. will meetC. will beD. will have met16.--- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ?A.has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17.I know Mr. Brown; we to each other at an international conference.A.are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18.--- Where do you think he the computer?--- Sorry. I have no idea.A.has; boughtB. 不填; boughtC. did; buyD. 不填; buys19.Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it some day.A.turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20.--- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which in Shanghai?--- Well, I don’t care about such things.A.was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21.--- Did he notice you enter the room?--- I don’t think so. He to the radio with his eyes shut.A.listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened22.The plane at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A.has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23.The train at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A.wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going24.I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I coffee.A.preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25.The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They too long.A.had been cookedB. were cookedC. have cookedD. cooked26.--- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You in the library.A.were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27.I want to buy that kind of cloth because I the clothwell.A.have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28.--- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A.will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been g oing29.--- Betty this morning?--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A.Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see?30.Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never him talk so much.A.I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31.--- Look at the black clouds. It soon.--- Sure. If only we out.A.is raining; didn’t comeB.is to rain; won’t startC.will rain; haven’t startedD.is going to rain; hadn’t come32.He articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, andhe about forty articles.A.has been writing; has writtenB.has been writing; wroteC.is writing; has been writingD.has written; has written33.She to the office than she got down to writing the report.A.has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34.When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledgefrom practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A.was comingB. had comeC. comesD. would come35.--- Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.--- No, I .A.don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36.I decided to go to the library as soon as I .A.finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37.You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you it on.A.will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38.My dictionary . I have looked for it everywhere but stillit.A.has lost; don’t find . is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39.it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A.When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40.--- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I yet, but I taking a train.A.didn’t decide; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered41.--- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?--- Of course. What is it?-- I if you could take me to the station.A.would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42.--- Got your driving license?--- No. I too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A.wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43.With the development of science, more new technology to the field of IT.A.has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44.--- Who’s the man over there?--- It’s Jack.--- Oh? in Italy.A.I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45.--- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.--- I regular exercises at the club.A.didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46.--- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons,the book.--- So have I.A.is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47.The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he a cold.A.has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48.It is when the plane that you’d better find out at the booking office.A.would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49.--- I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight.--- Oh, I that. Sorry, I won’t again.A.don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50.I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but heit.A.doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn’t mentioned-5 BADDD6-10 DCDDD11-15 ADBDC16-20 BCBCB21-25 BDDAA26-30 ABBAD31-35 DADCC36-40 ABDDC41-45 CDBCB46-50 BDDBC1.进行时态与 always, all the time 等连用,表示习惯性行为,且带有浓厚的感情色彩。
(一)动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常用的只有9种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
下面分别介绍。
1、一般现在时的用法(do/does)1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;表示现在的状态、特征和真理。
句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。
例如:a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来。
例如:a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作(句中都带有时间状语),但限于少数动词,如:begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。
例如:a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。
a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。
2.一般过去时的用法(did)1)表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。
高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习高中英语语法(时态和语态)一.动词的时态时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。
英语动词有16种时态,但是常见的只有九种:一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。
(一)一般现在时(do / does)1.具体用法1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是互相关心互相帮助。
He goes to school every day.2)表示现在的特征或状态He is very happy.Do you sing? ----A little.3)表示普遍真理Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。
Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。
* 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有:often, usually, sometimes, every day,every morning/afternoon, on Sundays/weekends等等。
I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。
He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。
(二)一般过去时( did )(1)表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态,常与表示确切过去时间的词、短语或从句连用。
例如:We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interestingfilm.(2)表示过去习惯性动作。
例如:He always went to class last.I used to do my homework in the library.(三)一般将来时( will / shall do)1)表示将来打算进行或期待发生的动作或状态。
英语时态专练11.(2002 全国高考题)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? —I’m sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2.(2002 全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.(2003 北京春季高考题)—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003 北京春季高考题)—How long at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003 上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002 北京高考题)The little girl her heart out because she her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002 北京高考题)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002 上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still .A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises from increasing,people shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long each other before they married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry. .A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody at a man who loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers .A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone four times in the last hour,and each time it for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I I is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes,a taxi at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory .A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he .A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I my hair cut,and I new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she the newspaper,Granny asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it .A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come 46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have. and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve goneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmasparty.But we each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We at the house as we of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought 55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in英语时态专练21:—What did she say?—She said she to the station to .A. is going, see you offB. was going, see off youC. was going, see you offD. is going, see off you2:The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. Was to travel3.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she_ .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. is going to arrive4:Mr. Green for more than ten years.A. diedB. has diedC. is dyingD. has been dead5:We are old friends. We each other for 10 years.A. knowB. have knownC. recognizedD. have recognized6:My brother is an actor. He in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing7:James Watt the steam engine.A. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented8:A great number of trees in the past few years in the city.A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. planted9:The volleyball match will be put off if it .A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining10:I ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given11: A great number of trees in the past few years in the city.A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. planted12:I wonder why Jenny us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written13:——There is too much snow these days, isn’t there?——Yes, it for a few days.A. was snowingB. has been snowingC. had been snowingD. snowed14:I don’t think he likes you, ?A. does heB. doesn’t heC. do ID. don’t I15:He hasn’t come yet.What do you consider to him?A. to happenB. happensC. has happenedD. happening16:---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left17:I’ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken18.It’s very kind the warm-hearted woman us out when we were in trouble.A. of… to helpB. of… to have helpedC. for… to helpD. for… to have helped19:Once we to do something, you will never hold us back.A. will make up our mindsB. make up our mindsC. make up our mindD. made up our minds20:Tom into the house when no one .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked21:The of living in big cities in China is higher than before.A. costB. spendC. paidD. use22:In summer,the temperature sometimes as high as 39℃.(高考题)A. risesB. risingC. raisingD. raises23:--My father will be here tomorrow.--Oh, I thought that he today.A. has comeB. is comingC. had comeD. was coming24:My father to Beijing on business since 1984.A. often goesB. has often beenC. often wentD. is often going25:They have just decided that they up the job.A. takeB. have takenC. tookD. won’t take26:—You should have gone to the show with us yesterday. It was very good. —I wish I yesterday off. I’d have gone with you.A. have hadB. hadC. haveD. had had27:The professor stood there by many students.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. to surroundD. being surrounded28:“Do you have any clothes today, Master?”asked the servant politely.A. to washB. to be washedC. washingD. being washed29:This novel well.A. sellsB. is soldC. will be soldD. has been sold30:last year and is now earning his living as an advertising agent. (广告推销员)A. He would left schoolB. He has left schoolC. He had left schoolD. He left school31: --Did you write to Grace last summer?--No, but I'll her over Christmas vacation.A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing32:Visitors not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested33:What they wanted to know was which companies latest equipment.A. were lackedB. was lackedC. was lackingD. lacked34:It is not unusual for workers in that region .A. to be paid more than a month laterB. to be paid later than more a monthC.to pay later than a month more D. to pay later more than a month35:Your parents for you everywhere. Go back quickly!A. lookedB. are lookingC. lookD. know36:—Has your sister finished her composition yet?—have no idea. She it this morning.A. wroteB. has writtenC. had writtenD. was writing37:—We—I’m sorry. I that you would fix the TV set this week.to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend 38:-Can I help you,sir?-Yes.I bought this radio here yesterday, but it .(NMET1996)A. didn't workB. won't workC. can't workD. doesn't work39: -What have you done with my knife,Tom?-I it back in your pencil -box, I remember clearly.A. would putB. had putC. will putD. put40.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities rising steadily since1990. 注:2009 年ft东高考题A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been41:She is a good . She’s not really crying. She’s only to get y our sympathy.A. actress; actingB. actor; actingC. action; activeD. activity; actively42:Father had promised to buy me a toy car,and he get one for me yesterday.A. hadB. didC. wouldD. does43: --Sorry, I to post the letter for you.--Not at all. I it myself.A. forgot, will postB. forgot, postedC. will forget, will postD. had forgot, will post 44:According to the art dealer, the painting to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting45:I enjoy Lu Xun's works, so I three of his books.A. have been readingB. am readingC. readD. have read46:--What do you think of the book?--Sorry, I have no idea because I .A. didn’t read itB. haven’t read itC. didn’t have time to read itD. hadn’t finished reading it47:The news came as no surprise to me.I for some time that the factory was go ing to shut down.A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know48:—Be careful! Your hair might get caught in the machine.—Thank you, I I so close to it.A. don’t know…amB. haven’t known…wasC. didn’t know…wasD. haven’t know…am 49:—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she____the Chinese Society. 注:2008 年全国卷 I 高考题A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined50:-You look tired.-Yes, I non- stop until seven o'clock.A. am workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked51:This kind of glass easily.A. is brokenB. breaksC. was brokenD. has been sold52:In the past people work 48 hours a week .A. have toB. had toC. have had toD. had had to53:—Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?—I , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did54:Don’t get off the bus until it .A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop55:He said he English for over ten years.A. has been teachingB. taughtC. had taughtD. was teaching56:-Why? This is the third time you have missed the lecture!-I to. I was hurrying to school when something urgent happened to me. 注:2009年北京朝阳区A. don't meanB. didn't meanC. haven't meantD. hadn't meant57:A Dream of the Red Chamber is said into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to be translatedC. to translateD. to have translated58:—How are you today?—Oh, I as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt59:Make sure off the lights before you to go bed.A. you turnB. to turnC. turningD. your turning60:John and I friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen 61:I go on the trip, when it began to rain.A. was toB. was going toC. wouldD. was about to62:—Do you always have weather like this in May?—Generally it’s much cooler than this. And I can’t remember we such a rainy day.A. when; hadB. that; were havingC. where; had hadD. whether; will have63:—We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened64:—Your phone number again? I quite catch it.—It's 9568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't65:—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh, no, I forgot. I her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call66.The silence of the library only by the sound of pages being turned o ver.A. has been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken67:—Do you know our town at all?—No, this is the first time I here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming68:—Is this raincoat yours?— No , mine there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung69:The new suspension(悬索)bridge by the end of last month.A. has been designed(设计)B. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed70.I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he it.A. doesn't mentionB. hadn't mentionedC. didn't mentionD. hasn't mentioned71:I you not to move my dictionary—now I can't find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked72:What do you think then?A. to happenB. was happenedC. happenedD. happening73:-Did you go to Dalian for the vacation?-No, I to, but I got sick.A. plannedB. have plannedC. would planD. had planned74:The crazy fans patiently for two hours,and they would wait to the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait75:Great changes in the city and a lot of factories .A. have been taken place; have been set upB. have taken place; have been set upC.are taken place; are set up D. were taken place; were set up76.The little girl her heart out because she her toy bear and believed she wasn't going to find it. (2002 北京春)A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost77:—Is this the last exam we have to take this term? —Yes, but there another test three months from now.A. hasB. isC. wasD. will be78Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told79:The new piano well.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. is played80:More patients in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had keenD. have been treated81:The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. traveledC. had been travellingD. was to travel82:Daniel’s family their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. 注:2009 年安徽高考题A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying83:Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when peopleto enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun84.I wonder why Jenny us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written85.My eyes are getting tired. I for two hours. I think I'll take a break . A. have read B. read C. have been reading D. am reading86.By the time he leaves university, he much work experience so long as he takes a part-time job.A. will have gainedB. has gainedC. may have gainedD. will gain87:Let’s keep to the point or we any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached88:Once , the man can never be forgotten.A. seenB. seeingC. to seeD. to be seen89:—I haven’t heard from Henry for a long time. —What do you supposeto him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened90:—Hello. Can I speak to Mary, please?—There’s no such person here. This is 6158188.—I’m terribly sorry. I think I the wrong number.A. am diallingB. had dialledC. dialledD. have dialled91:He is said abroad, but we don’t know which country he studied in.A. to studyB. to be studyingC. to have studiedD. studying92:-How are you today?-Oh,I as ill as I do now for a very long time. (2000 年高考题) A. didn't feel B. wasn't feeling C. don't feel D. haven't felt93:When she had heard the sad news her heart .A. was burstB. was burstedC. burstD. bursted94: You needn’ t hurry her. She it by the time you are ready.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. will have been finishingD. will be finishing95:It every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has rained96.According to the literary review, Shakespeare his charities live thro ugh their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes97:—Your phone number again? I quite catch it.—It's 9568442A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't98:Her sister in bed all day because she had a high fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain99:The girl , that is, she a shot.A. was shot dead…died of…deathlyB. shot at death…died for…deadC.was shot to death…died from…deadly D. was shot deadly…dead of…dying100:—Alice came back home the day before yesterday.—Really? Where ?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone101:This is the second time you late this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive102:He up early since his childhood.A. used to getB. is used go getC. has been used to getD. has been used to getting英语时态专练1 答案1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD英语时态专练2 答案1C: 2A: 3B: 4D: 5B 6C 7B 8B 9B 10B 11B 12A 13B 14A 15C16D 17A 18B 19B 20A 21A 22A 23D 24B 25D 26D 27A 28B29A 30D 31B 32D 33D 34A 35B 36D 37A 38D 39D 40C 41A 42B 43A 44A 45D 46B 47A 48C 49D 50B 51B 52B 53C 54A 55C 56B 57A 58D 59A 60D 61D 62A 63C 64A 65B 66D 67B 68A 69B 70C 71A 72C 73D 74B 75B 76B 77D 78D 79C 80D 81A 82D 83B 84 A 85C 86A 87A 88A 89C 90C 91C 92D 93C 94B 95D 96D 97A 98A 99C 100B 101C 102D11。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案练题1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) She plays tennis every Saturday.b) They have already finished their homework.c) He will go to the party tomorrow.2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am studying French.b) We have seen that movie before.c) She will visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) I ________ (go) to the gym yesterday.b) They ________ (play) football every Sunday.c) She ________ (sing) a song at the concert last night.4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) The book _____ (write) by Mark Twain.b) English ________ (speak) all over the world.c) The car ________ (wash) by Mary every Sunday.5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) Sarah ________ (go) to the cinema with her friends last night. (past simple)b) I ________ (have) breakfast when you called me. (past continuous)c) By this time tomorrow, they ________ (finish) the project. (future perfect)答案1. 把下列句子变为一般疑问句:a) Does she play tennis every Saturday?b) Have they finished their homework already?c) Will he go to the party tomorrow?2. 将下列句子变为否定句:a) I am not studying French.b) We haven't seen that movie before.c) She won't visit her grandparents next week.3. 选择正确的动词形式填空:a) wentb) playc) sang4. 选择正确的语态填空:a) was writtenb) is spokenc) is washed5. 根据给定的情境,选择正确的动词时态填空:a) wentb) was havingc) will have finished。
英语时态专练11.(2002 全国高考题) — You haven ’ t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it? — I ’ m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it ’ s pretty on you.A.wasn ’ t sayingB.don ’ aytsC.won ’ t sayD.didn ’ t say2.(2002 全国高考题 )I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from herbynow.A.hasn ’t writtenB.doesn ’ t writeC.won ’ t writeD.hadn ’ t written3.(2003 北京春季高考题 )— When will you come to see me , Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(200 3 北京春季高考题 )— How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were youemployed B.have you been employed C.had you been employed D.will you be employed5.(200 3 上海春季高考题 )By the end of last year , another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would becompleted B.was being completed C.has beencompleted D.had been completed6.(200 2 北京高考题 )The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear andbelieved she wasn ’ t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; hadlostC.has cried; haslost D.cries; has lost7.(200 2 北京高考题 )—Excuse me, sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.hadwondered B.was wondering C.wouldwonder D.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题 )He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ fromthe university next year.A.will graduateB.will havegraduated C.graduates D.is to graduate9.(2002 上海高考题 )I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going toblameC.is to beblame D.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing ,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will haveto B.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will haveto D.do not keep; have to12.The price ________ , but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will godown C.has gone downD.was goingdown13.— How long ________ each other before they ________ married? —For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can ’ t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.— Hey, look where you are going!1—Oh ,I ’ m terribly sorry._______.A.I ’ m not noticingB.I wasn ’ t noticingC.I haven ’ t noticedD.I don ’ t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.— Is this raincoat yours?—No ,mine ________ there behind thedoor. A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring;shouting D.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.wasthinking D.was thought20.We would like to go and thank himourselves , but we ________ out his address yet, A.have n ’ t found B.hadn ’ t foundC.didn ’ t find D.don ’ t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don ’ t know whether. she has finishedA.haswritten B.wrote C.had written D.was writing22.— Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________rain!A.willB.is going toC.must D.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ soterrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.istasted D.has tasted25.Don ’ t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belongedto D.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late? A.have been B.am C.was D.had been 27.— Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; willcome es; will come C.will come; comes es; comes。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
练习11.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2. I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t wri teC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5. By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6. The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9. I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.did n’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________. A.will greatly increase B.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh,it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve g oneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________,a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play 59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in练习21. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5. --- I beg your pardon, bu t I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11. --- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend12. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!--- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15. --- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met16. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18. --- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?--- Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtB. 不填; boughtC. did; buyD. 不填; buys19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it ______ some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which______ in Shanghai?--- Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21. --- Did he notice you enter the room?--- I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23. The train ___ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. have cookedD. cooked26. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28. --- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going29. --- ______ Betty this morning?--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see?30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.--- Sure. If only we ______ out.A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come32. He ___ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ____ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was comingB. had comeC. comesD. would come35. --- Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.--- No, I ______.A. don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______.A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you______ it on.A. will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decide; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered41. --- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?--- Of course. What is it?--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42. --- Got your driving license?--- No. I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44. --- Who’s the man over there?--- It’s Jack.--- Oh? ______ in Italy.A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.--- I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46. --- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons,______ the book.--- So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49. --- I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight.--- Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn’t mentioned练习1答案1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题1.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________(say) anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.2.I wonder why Jenny ________(write) us recently.We should have heard from her by now.4.—How long ___ you _____(employ) at this job?—Since 1990.5. By the end of last year,another new gym________(complete) in Beijing.6. The little girl ________(cry) her heart out because she________(lose) her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.7.—Excuse me,sir. Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?—I ________( wonder) if you could tell me how to fill out this form.8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________( graduate) from the university next year.9. I feel it is your husband who is________( blame) for the spoiled child.10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________(be).11.If city noises ________(keep) from increasing,people will have to shout (hear) even at the dinner table 20 years from now.12.The price ________( go) down,but I doubt it (remain) so.13.—How long ____ they____(know) each other before they________(get/be) married?—For about a year.14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________(paint).15.—Hey,look where you are going!—Oh,I’m terribly sorry.I________(notice).16.The reporter said that the UFO ________( travel) east to west when he saw it.17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No,mine ________(hang) there behind the door.18.I turned around and saw everyone (stare) at a man who (shout) loudly in a foreign language.19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________(think).20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ (find)out his address yet,21.Shirley ________(write) a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ____ still ____(correct).24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________(taste) so terrible.25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________(belong) to me.26.Is this the third time that you ________(be) late?27.—Do you know when Tom ________(come) from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________(come). 28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________(hear) from him so far.29.The telephone ________(ring) four times in the last hour,and each time it ________(be) for my roommate.30.A storm ____ often ____ (follow) by a calm.31.The pen I ________(think) I ________(lose) is on my desk,right under my nose.32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes,a taxi ________(be) at all necessary.33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________(break) .34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________( increase) greatly.35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ____ long ____ (expect). 36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes,it ________(write) very well.37.—Oh,it’s you? I(not recognize) you.—I ________ (have) my hair cut,and I ________(wear) new glasses.38.As she ________(read) the newspaper,Granny ________ (fall) asleep.39.However hard you try,you (not succeed) in pleasing her.40.—Can I help you,sir?—Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________(not work).41.—How are you today?—Oh,I ________(not feel) as ill as I do now for a very long time.42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________(be) away for about an hour.43.By this time tomorrow we ________( repair) the machine.44.I don’t think Jim saw me,he ________(stare) into space.45.Helen ________(leave) her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________(come) home.46.—You have left the light on.—Oh,so I have.I ________(go) and turn it off.47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________(kill) trying to save a child in earthquake.48.The notice ________( write/ read) “No smoking.”49.Good care must (take) of babies particularly while they are ill. 50.Shortly after we ________(seat),a waiter came over to our table with a smile.51.—You look pale,what troubled you?—I ________(think) about my dead friend.52.John and I ________(be) friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we________(see) each other a couple of times before that.56.I ________ (think ) the room to be empty but found it occupied.57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________( change) so rapidly.59.Visitors ________( request ) not to touch the exhibits.60.They _______ (catch ) in a snowstorm on their way home. 改错;1—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you will finish the training course.49.Good care must be taken babies particularly while they are ill.53.Do make sure that you got a seat today!58.I played ping-pong quite well,but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.填空答案1. didn’t say 2.hasn’t written 4 have been employed 5. had been completed 6. cried; had lost 7. was wondering 8. graduates 9. to blame 10.is 11. are not kept; to be heard 12. has gone/is going., whether/if ,will remain 13. had , known; got 14. .is being painted 15. .didn’t notice/wasn’tnoticing16. .was traveling 17 is hanging 18..(was) staring; was shouting 19 .was thinking 20.haven’t found 21.was writing 22.are , being corrected 24.tastes 25.belongsto 26.have been 27.will come; comes 28.haven’t heard 29 .has rung; was 30 is followed 31 .thought; had lost32 .wasn’t 33 .had been broken, into 34.would be increased 35.had expected 36.writes 37 didn’t recognize,have had; am wearing 38.was reading; fell39will not/won’t succeed 40 .doesn’t work 41 .haven’t felt 42 .had been43 .shall/will have repair ed 44 .was staring 45.had left; came 46.will go 47 was killed 48 reads49 be taken 50.were seated 51. was thinking 52.have been; had seen 56. had thought 57 is changing 59 are requested60 were caught改错答案1.去第3个will 49 taken+of 53.got---get 58. played---play。
时态语态专项练习( )(02 全国)—You haven 't said a word about my new c,Boaret nda.Do youlike it?—I ' m sorry I anything about it sooner.I certainly think its pretty on y A. wasn' t saying B.don ' t say C.won' t say D. didn 't say( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently.We should haveheard from her by now.A.hasn 't writtenB.doesn 't writeC.won' t writeD.hadn ' t written ()3.(03 北京)—When will you come to see me,Dad?—I will go to see you when you _ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish( )4.(03 北京) —How long ___ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed( )5.(03 上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed( )6.(02 北京)The little girl her heart out because she ____ her toybear and believed she wasn ' t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; haslost( )7.(02 北京)—Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?—Ofcourse.What is it?—I ______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder( )8.(02 上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the timehefrom the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate( )9.(02 上海)I feel it is your husband who for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame( )10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still .A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is( )11.If city noises ______ from increasing,people ___ shout to be heardeven at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to( )12.The price ______ ,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down ( )13.—How long _________________ each other before they _ married?—For about a year. A.have they known; get B.did they know; get C.do they know; are going to get D.had they known; got( )14.You can ' t move in right now.The house _ .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting( )15.—Hey,look where you are going! —Oh,I ' m terribly sorry. _ .A.I ' m not noticingB.I wasn 't noticingC.I haven ' t ncoetdiD.I don 't notice( )16.The reporter said that the UFO _ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No,mine there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who _______loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted( )19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He __ .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we __ out his address yet,A.haven 't foundB.hadn 't foundC.didn 't findD.don ' t find( )21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don 'knt ow whethershe has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing ( _________ )22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ______________ .A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected( )23.See the clouds! It _____ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ___ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted( )25.Don ' t take the magazine away.It __ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to ()26.Is this the third time that you late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been ( )27.— Do you know when Tom from abroad?— Perhaps it will be a long time before he .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I from him so far.A.didn 't hearB.hadn ' t heardC .haven 't heard D.won' t hear( )29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour, and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been ()30.A storm _______ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed ( )31.The pen I I is on my desk, right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost( )32.— We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes, a taxi ___ at all necessary.A.wasn 'tB.hadn ' t beenC.couldn 't beD.won' t be( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into ( )34.They believed that by using computers the production of theirfactory _______________________________________________________________A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he .A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected( )36.— Do you like the new pen? —Yes, it __ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote( )37.— Oh, it ' s you? I didn 't recognize you.—I ______ my hair cut, and I __ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear ( )38.As she ________ the newspape,r Granny ___ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell( )39.However hard you _____ ,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try( )40.—Can I help you,sir? —Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it .A.didn 't workB.won' t workC.can ' t workD.doesn 't work( )41.—How are you today? —Oh,I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn 't feelB.wasn ' t feelingC.don ' t feelD.haven 't felt( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ____ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away( )43.By this time tomorrow we _____ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair ( )44.I don ' t think Jim saw,mhee __ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared ( )45.Helen _________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come ( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh,so I have. and turn it off.A.I ' ll goB.I 've goneC.I goD.I ' m going( )47.This is Ted ' s photo.We miss him a lot.He _____ trying to save a child inearthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing( )48.The notice ________ “ No smoking. ”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read( )49.Good care must _________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of( )50.Shortly after we _, a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated( )51.—You look pale,what troubled you? —I _ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about( )52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each otherat a Christmas party.But we ____ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen ( )53.Do make sure that youa seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get( )54.We __________ at the house as we ____ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought( )55.—I 'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said( )56.I _________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn ' t thi n kD.was thinking( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ______ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well,but I haven ' t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play( )59.Visitors _______ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request( )60.They _________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in1~ 5 DADBD11~ 15 ACDCB21~25 DCBAB 31~35 BADCC 41~45 DDBBA 51~55 BCBBC 【解析】6~10 BBCAD16~20 AAACA 26~30 ACCAC 36~40 CBBAD 46~50 ACBDB 56~60 ACDBD1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。
英语时态专练 1英语时态专练 21:—What did she say?—She said she ______to the station to ______.A. is going, see you offB. was going, see off youC. was going, see you offD. is going, see off you2:The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. Was to travel3.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _____ ___ .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. is going to arrive4:Mr. Green __________ for more than ten years.A. diedB. has diedC. is dyingD. has been dead5:We are old friends. We _____ each other for 10 years.A. knowB. have knownC. recognizedD. have recognized6:My brother is an actor. He _____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing7:James Watt _____ the steam engine.A. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented8:A great number of trees _____ in the past few years in the city.A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. planted9:The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining10:I ____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given11: A great number of trees_______in the past few years in the city.A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. planted12:I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written13:——There is too much snow these days, isn’t there?——Yes, it __________for a few days.A. was snowingB. has been snowingC. had been snowingD. snowedthink he likes you, ____?14:I don’tA. to happenB. happensC. has happenedD. happening16:---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. leftwon a holiday for two to Florida. I________ my mum.17:I’veA. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have takenvery kind________ the warm-hearted woman________ us out when we18.It’swere in trouble.to have helped C. for… to help D. for… to have helpedA. of… to helpB. of…19:Once we _____ to do something, you will never hold us back.A. will make up our mindsB. make up our mindsC. make up our mindD. made up our minds20:Tom______ into the house when no one______.A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked21:The ________ of living in big cities in China is higher than before.A. costB. spendC. paidD. use22:In summer,the temperature sometimes________ as high as .(高考题)A. risesB. risingC. raisingD. raises23:--My father will be here tomorrow.--Oh, I thought that he _____ today.A. often goesB. has often beenC. often wentD. is often going25:They have just decided that they_________ up the job.takeA. takeB. have takenC. tookD. won’t26:—You should have gone to the show with us yesterday. It was very good.—I wish I ______ yesterday off. I’d have gone with you.A. have hadB. hadC. haveD. had had27:The professor stood there________ by many students.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. to surroundD. being surrounded28:“Do you have any clothes________ today, Master?”asked the servant politely.A. to washB. to be washedC. washingD. being washed29:This novel_______ well.A. sellsB. is soldC. will be soldD. has been sold30: _____ last year and is now earning his living as an advertising agent. (广告推销员)A. He would left schoolB. He has left schoolC. He had left schoolD.He left school31: --Did you write to Grace last summer?--No, but I'll _____ her over Christmas vacation.A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing32:Visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A. were lackedB. was lackedC. was lackingD. lacked34:It is not unusual for workers in that region ________.A. to be paid more than a month laterB. to be paid later than more a monthC.to pay later than a month more D. to pay later more than a month35:Your parents_________ for you everywhere. Go back quickly!A. wroteB. has writtenC. had writtenD. was writing37:—We________ that you would fix the TV set this week.been too busy.—I’msorry. I ________ to fix it this week, but I’veA. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend38:-Can I help you,sir?-Yes.I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _________.(NMET1996)A. didn't workB. won't workC. can't workD. doesn't work39: -What have you done with my knife,Tom?-I ____it back in your pencil -box, I remember clearly.A. would putB. had putC. will putD. put40.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990. 注:____年山东高考题A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been41:She is a good________. She’s not really crying. She’s only______ your sympathy.A. actress; actingB. actor; actingC. action; activeD. activity; actively42:Father had promised to buy me a toy car,and he _______ get one for me yesterday.A. hadB. didC. wouldD. does43: --Sorry, I ________ to post the letter for you.--Not at all. I _________ it myself.A. forgot, will postB. forgot, postedC. will forget, will postD.had forgot, will post44:According to the art dealer, the painting ________ to go for at least amillion dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting45:I enjoy Lu Xun's works, so I _______three of his books.A. have been readingB. am readingC. readD. have read46:--What do you think of the book?--Sorry, I have no idea because I __________ .have time to read it D.read it C. didn’tread it B. haven’tA. didn’tfinished reading ithadn’t47:The news came as no surprise to me.I______for some time that the factory was goi ng to shut down.A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know48:—Be careful! Your hair might get caught in the machine.—Thank you, I _________ I _________ so close to it.know…was D.known…was C. didn’tA. don’tknow…am B. haven’tknow…amhaven’t49:—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she____the Chinese Society. 注:____年全国卷I高考题A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined50:-You look tired.-Yes, I ______ non- stop until seven o'clock.A. am workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked51:This kind of glass ________ easily.A. is brokenB. breaksC. was brokenD. has been sold52:In the past people ___ work 48 hours a week .A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. didget off the bus until it__________.54:Don’tA. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop55:He said he _____ English for over ten years.A. has been teachingB. taughtC. had taughtD. was teaching56:-Why? This is the third time you have missed the lecture!-I______ to. I was hurrying to school when something urgent happened to me. 注:____年北京朝阳区A. don't meanB. didn't meanC. haven't meantD. hadn't meant57:A Dream of the Red Chamber is said__________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to be translatedC. to translateD.to have translated58:—How are you today?—Oh, I_________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.feltfeel D. haven’tA. didn’tfeel B. wasn’tfeeling C. don’t59:Make sure ____ off the lights before you to go bed.A. you turnB. to turnC. turningD. your turning60:John and I ________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we________ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen61:I _______go on the trip, when it began to rain.A. was toB. was going toC. wouldD. was about to62:—Do you always have weather like this in May?—General l y it’s much cooler than this. And I can’t remember ______ w such a rainy day.A. when; hadB. that; were havingC. where; had hadD. whether; will haveheard from Jane for a long time.63:—We haven’t—What do you suppose_________ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened64:—Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.—It's 9568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't65:—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh, no, I forgot. I _____ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call66.The silence of the library _______ only by the sound of pages being turned over. A. has been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken67:—Do you know our town at all?—No, this is the first time I_____ here.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung69:The new suspension(悬索)bridge________ by the end of last month.A. has been designed(设计)B. had been designedC. was designedD.would be designed70.I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _____ it.A. doesn't mentionB. hadn't mentionedC. didn't mentionD.hasn't mentioned71:I______ you not to move my dictionary—now I can't find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked72:What do you think ____ then?A. to happenB. was happenedC. happenedD. happening73:-Did you go to Dalian for the vacation?-No, I _______ to, but I got sick.A. plannedB. have plannedC. would planD. had planned74:The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours,and they would wait to the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait75:Great changes ________ in the city and a lot of factories ________.A. have been taken place; have been set upB.have taken place; have been set up C. are taken place; are set up D. were taken place; were set up76.The little girl _________her heart out because she _________her toy bear and believed she wasn't going to find it. (2002北京春)A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost77:—Is this the last exam we have to take this term? —Yes, but there________ another test three months from now.A. hasB. isC. wasD. will be78Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told79:The new piano _______ well.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. is played80:More patients________ in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had keenD. have been treated81:The reporter said that the UFO ____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. traveledC. had been travellingD. was to travelis time next week.82:Daniel’s family _________ their holiday in Huangshan th注:____年安徽高考题A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying83:Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, whenpeople________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun84.I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently.We should have heard from her by n ow.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written85.My eyes are getting tired. I_______ for two hours. I think I'll take a break. A. have read B. read C. have been reading D. am reading86.By the time he leaves university, he _____ much work experience so long as he takes a part-time job.A. will have gainedB. has gainedC. may have gainedD. will gain87:Let’s keep to the point or we__________ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached88:Once________, the man can never be forgotten.A. seenB. seeingC. to seeD. to be seenr a long time. —What do you 89:—I haven’t heard from Henry fosuppose__________ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened90:—Hello. Can I speak to Mary, please?no such person here. This is 6158188.—There’sterribly sorry. I think I _____ the wrong number.—I’mA. am diallingB. had dialledC. dialledD. have dialled91:know which country he studied in.He is said ________ abroad, but we don’tA. to studyB. to be studyingC. to have studiedD. studying92:-How are you today?-Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time. (____年高考题)A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt93:When she had heard the sad news her heart ________ .A. was burstB. was burstedC. burstD. bursted94: You n eedn’t hurry her. She _______ it by the time you are ready.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. will have been finishingD.will be finishing95:It _____ every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has rained96.According to the literary review, Shakespeare _______his charities live throu gh their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes97:—Your phone number again? I ____ quite catch it.—It's 9568442A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't98:Her sister ____ in bed all day because she had a high fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain99:The girl ____, that is, she ____ a ____ shot.A. was shot dead…died of…deathlyB. shot at death…died f or…deadC. was shot to death…died f rom…deadlyD. was shot deadly…dead of…dying100:—Alice came back home the day before yesterday.—Really? Where ______ ?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone101:This is the second time you ____ late this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive102:He ____ up early since his childhood.A. used to getB. is used go getC. has been used to getD.has been used to getting英语时态专练1答案1~5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11~15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21~25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31~35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41~45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51~55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD英语时态专练2答案1C: 2A: 3B: 4D: 5B 6C 7B 8B 9B 10B 11B 12A 13B 14A 15C 16D 17A 18B 19B 20A 21A 22A 23D 24B 25D 26D 27A 28B29A 30D 31B 32D 33D 34A 35B 36D 37A 38D 39D 40C 41A 42B 43A 44A 45D 46B 47A 48C 49D 50B 51B 52B 53C 54A 55C 56B 57A 58D 59A 60D 61D 62A 63C 64A 65B 66D 67B 68A 69B 70C 71A 72C 73D 74B 75B 76B 77D 78D 79C 80D 81A 82D83B 84 A 85C 86A 87A 88A 89C 90C 91C 92D 93C 94B 95D 96D 97A 98A 99C 100B 101C 102D。
高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点,因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息,正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
做动词时态和语态填空题时,常常按以下几个步骤:(1)注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。
另外,复习时,还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词,这两个概念一定要搞清。
短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。
1.(2002全国高考题)-You haven't said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?-I'm sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it's pretty on you.A.wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say2.(2002全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn't writtenB.doesn't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't written3.(2003北京春季高考题)-When will you come to see me,Dad?-I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003北京春季高考题)-How long ________ at this job?-Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003上海春季高考题)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002北京高考题)The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002北京高考题)-Excuse me,sir.Would you do me a favor?-Of course.What is it?-I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002上海高考题)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002上海高考题)I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing,people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________,but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.-How long ________ each other before they ________ married?-For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can't move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.-Hey,look where you are going!-Oh,I'm terribly sorry.________.A.I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC.I haven't noticedD.I don't notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.-Is this raincoat yours?-No,mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves,but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven't foundB.hadn't foundC.didn't findD.don't find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don't know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.-Have you got your test result?-Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don't take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.-Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?-Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn't hearB.hadn't heardC.haven't heardD.won't hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour,and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.-We could have walked to the station.It was so near.-Yes,a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn'tB.hadn't beenC.couldn't beD.won't be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.-Do you like the new pen?-Yes,it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.-Oh,it's you? I didn't recognize you.-I ________ my hair cut,and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper,Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________,you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.-Can I help you,sir?-Yes,I bought this radio yesterday,but it ________.A.didn't workB.won't workC.can't workD.doesn't work41.-How are you today?-Oh,I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC.don't feelD.haven't felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair。