高考英语时态语态专项训练含答案

高三英语动词时态与语态试题答案及解析1. ---where’s Mom?-----She’s in the kitchen. She _____the housework all morningA．is doing B．was doingC．did D．has been doing【答案】D【解析】考查动词的时态。

句意：妈妈在哪？她在厨房里。

她今早上一直在做家务。

根据 all morning表示一直做某事，故选D项。

考点 : 考查动词的时态2. In the spoken English of some areas in the US，the “r”sounds at the end of thewords________.A．are dropped B．dropC．are being dropped D．have dropped【答案】A【解析】A[句意：在美国一些地区的英语口语中，单词末尾的“r”音被省掉。

此处是指“r”人为地“被省掉”，所以用被动语态。

在本句中drop是一个及物动词，意思是“丢掉”。

]3. Other genetic similarities suggested they all ________ a single, common ancestor about 300 years ago.A．had B．have had C．have D．had had【答案】A【解析】A考查动词时态。

suggest在该句中意为“表明，暗示”，而非“建议”，所以宾语从句中不用虚拟语气。

因为宾语从句的时间状语为about 300 years ago，故该句用一般过去时态，选A 项。

4. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar.After all，he________it for a very long time. (2013·辽宁，22)A．has had B．had hadC．has D．had【答案】B【解析】考查动词时态。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.（湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题）So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.（湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.（湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题）Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.（湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题）First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.（湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.（湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题）The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）To commemorate the occasion, China Post （issue）a collection of stamps in December（2021）.12.（湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）During his lifetime, Wang （pen）more than 1, 000 poems.13.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.（湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.（湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题）Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.（湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检）“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.（湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题）Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题）One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.（江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.（江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题）The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.（2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟）In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.（江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题）In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.（江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研）“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.（江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷）Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.（江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题）At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.（江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.（江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题）“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.（江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题）By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.（2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考）He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.（河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题）Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1．I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A．have prepared B．will have preparedC．have been preparing D．will be preparing2．In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A．launched B．has launched C．was launched D．has been launched 3．—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A．didn’t allow B．hadn’t allowedC．weren’t allowed D．haven’t been allowed4．By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A．have cooked B．had cooked C．were cooking D．would cook5．The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A．serves B．servedC．have served D．has served6．It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A．have built B．are built C．are being built D．have been built7．Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A．are running B．will run C．have run D．run8．My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A．smokes B．smoked C．had smoked D．has smoked9．All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A．though; will make B．unless; are givenC．if; will give D．because; are made10．I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A．bought B．was buying C．has bought D．would buy11．The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A．works B．would work C．had worked D．has been working 12．Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A．are invited B．is invited C．were invited D．was invited13．I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A．hadn’t criticized B．wasn’t criticizingC．wouldn’t criticize D．hadn’t been criticizing14．Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A．them seem B．which seems C．which seeming D．that seem15．Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A．were B．was C．are D．is16．My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A．we show B．did we showC．should we show D．we should show17．—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A．has left B．left C．is leaving D．would leaving 18．—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A．joined B．joins C．had joined D．has joined 19．—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missed B．missed C．would miss D．was missing 20．Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A．become B．have become C．became D．are becoming21．The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A．increases B．has increased C．increased D．have increased22．Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A．have collected B．has been collected C．have been collected D．will have collected 23．Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A．had wasted B．had been wastedC．have wasted D．have been wasted24．Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A．are taken B．have been taken C．were taken D．will be taken25．Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A．are taken in B．is taken inC．have been taken in D．has been taken in26．In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A．had lost B．had missed C．was lost D．was missing27．She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A．to have played B．to playC．to be played D．to be playing28．The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A．pay for B．pay toC．be paid for D．be paid to29．—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A．proves B．is proved C．has been proved D．was proved30．They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A．is not to blame B．is to blame C．is not to be blamed D．should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1（2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

英语时态专练11. （2002 全国高考题）—You haven ' t said a word about my new coaBrenda.Do you like it?—I' m sorry I ________ a n yt h i n g about it sooner.I certainly think it ' s pretty on you.A.wasn ' t sayingB.don ' atysC.won' t sayD.didn ' t say2. （2002 全国高考题）1 wonder why Jenny ____ us recently.We should have heard from her bynow.A.hasn 'w t rittenB.doesn ' t writeC.won' t writeD.hadn ' t wtreitn3. （2003 北京春季高考题）一When will you come to see me , Dad?—I will go to see you when you _______ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4. （2003 北京春季高考题）一How long _____ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5. （2003 上海春季高考题）By the end of last year, another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6. （2002 北京高考题）The little girl _____ her heart out because she _______ her toy bear andbelieved she wasn ' t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7. （2002 北京高考题）一Excuse me, sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8. （2002 上海高考题）He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ fromthe university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9. （2002 上海高考题）I feel it is your husband who _____ for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10. He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ______ .A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises _______ from increasing ，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12. The price ______ but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13. 一How long ______ each other before they _______ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14. You can ' t move in right now.The house _______ .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15. —Hey，look where you are going!—Oh，I 'm terribly sorry. _______ .A.I ' m not noticingB.I wasn ' t noticingC.I haven ' t noticedD.I don ' t notice16. _______________________________ The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17. —Is this raincoat yours?—No，mine _______ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who _________ loudly in a foreignlanguage.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted 19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He __________________________ .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves ，but we _______ out his address yet,A.have n' t foundB.hadn 't foundC.didn 't findD.don 't find21.Shirley ______ a book about China last year but I don 't know wheth. er she has finishedA.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ______ .A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected 23.See the clouds! It ______________________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It _______ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don ' t take the mazgiane away.It _______ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you _______ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ______ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he _____ .A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _______ from him so far.A.did n' t hearB.hadn ' t heardC.haven ' tahredD.won 't hear29.The_______ four times in the last hour ，and each time it ______ __ for mytelephoneroommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm _____ __ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31. _______________ The pen I I is on my desk ，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32. —We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes，a taxi _____ at all necessary.A.wasn 'tB.hadn 't beenC.couldn 't beD.won ' t be33. ___________________________________________________________ A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it __________________________________ .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34. _____________________________________________________________ They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _______________________________ .A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35. ___________________________________________________________ His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ___________________________________ .A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36. —Do you like the new pen?—Yes，it ______ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37. —Oh，it 's you? I didn 't recognize you.—I _______ my hair cut ，and I ______ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38. ____________ A s she ______________________ the newspaper，Granny asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39. ______________________ However hard you ，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40. —Can I help you ，sir?—Yes，I bought this radio yesterday ，but it ______ .A.didn ' t workB.won ' t workC.can ' t workD.doesn ' t work41. —How are you today?—Oh ，I _______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.did n' t feelB.wasn ' t feelingC.don ' t feelD.haven ' t felt42. ___________________________________ When Jack arrived he learned Mary for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43. __________________________ By this time tomorrow we the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don ' t think Jim saw，mehe ______ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45. ____________ H elen _______________________________________________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _____________________________________________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46. —You have left the light on.—Oh ，so I have. _______ and turn it off.A.I ' ll goB.I ' ve geonC.I goD.I ' m going47. This is Ted ____________________ 's photo.We miss hitm.Hae l_o trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48. ________________ The notice “ No smoking. ”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49. ____________________ G ood care must babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________ ，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51. —You look pale ，what troubled you?—I ______ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52. ________________ John and I friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmasparty.But we ______ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53. _________________________ Do make sure that youa seat today! A.got B.get C.should D.have get54. __________ We ___________________ at the house as weof buying it. A.looked; were thinking B.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55. — I ' m told that you are leaving for Beijing.— Who ______ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I _____ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn ' t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ___________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I _____ ping-pong quite well ，but I haven 't had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors _______ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ______ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in 英语时态专练 21：— What did she say?— She said she _________ to the station to ______________ .A. is going, see you offB. was going, see off youC. was going, see you offD. is going, see off you 2：A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing 7： James Watt the steam engine.A. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has inventedin the past few years in the city.A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. planted 9： The volleyball match will be put off if it ______________________________________ .The reporter said that the UFO east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. Was to travel 3.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager she . A. will arrive B. arrives C. is arriving D. is going to arrive4： Mr. Green ____________ for more than ten years. A. died B. has died C. is dying D. has been dead5： We are old friends. We _____________ each other for 10 years. A. know B. have known C. recognized D. have recognized6： My brother is an actor. He _______________ in several films soas soon far.as 8：A great number of treesA. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining10： I ____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given11： A great number of trees _______________ in the past few years in the city ．A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. plantedA. was snowingB. has been snowingC. had been snowingD. snowed 14： I don 't think he likes you, ___________________________________________ ?A. does heB. doesn h 'e C t . do I D. don I 't15： He hasn 't come yet ． What do you consider ____________________________ to him?A. to happenB. happensC. has happenedD. happening16： I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. _____ Oh, how nice! Do you know when she _______________________________________________ ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left17： I ' ve won a holiday for two to Florida. I _________________________ my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken18. It 's very kind _____________ the warm-hearted woman ______________ us out when we were in trouble.A. of …to helpB. of to-have helpedC. for …to helpD. for …to have helped19： Once we _______ to do something, you will never hold us back.A. will make up our mindsB. make up our mindsC. make up our mindD. made up our minds20： Tom _____ i nto the house when no one ______ .A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked21：The _________ of living in big cities in China is higher thanbeforeA. costB. spendC. paidD. use22：In summer ，the temperature sometimes ___________A. risesB. risingC. raisingD. raises23： --My father will be here tomorrow.--Oh, I thought that he ____________ today. 12：I wonder why Jenny __________ us recently.by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't write 13：—— There is too much snow these days, isn ——Yes, it ____________ for a few days.We should have heard from herD. hadn't written' t there? as high as 39C.（高考题） A. has come B. is coming C. had come D. was coming24：My father _______ to Beijing on business since 1984.A. often goesB. has often beenC. often wentD. is often going 25：They have just decided that they _________________________________________________ up the job.A. takeB. have takenC. tookD. won 'ta t ke26：— You should have gone to the show with us yesterday. It was very good. — I wish I yesterday off. I ' d have gone with you.A. have hadB. hadC. haveD. had had27： The professor stood there _____________ by many students.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. to surroundD. being surrounded 28：“ Do you have any clothes _________________________________ today, Master? ”asked the servant politely.A. to washB. to be washedC. washingD. being washed 29： This novel well.A. sellsB. is soldC. will be soldD. has been sold30： ______ last year and is now earning his living as an advertising agent. ( 广告推销员 )A. He would left schoolB. He has left schoolC. He had left schoolD. He left school31： --Did you write to Grace last summer?--No, but I'll ____________ her over Christmas vacation.A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing 32： Visitors not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested 33：What they wanted to know was which companies ______________________ latest equipme nt.A. were lackedB. was lackedC. was lackingD. lacked34： It is not unusual for workers in that region ___________________________ .A. to be paid more than a month laterB. to be paid later than more a monthC. to pay later than a month moreD. to pay later more than a month 35： Your parents _______ _ for you everywhere. Go backquickly! A. looked B. are looking C. look D. know 36：— Has your sister finished he r composition yet? — have no idea. She ____ it thi s morning. A. wrote B. has written C . had written D. was writing 37：— ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.— I 'm sorry.I ______ ___ to fix it this week, butI ' ve been too b usy. A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intended C. expect; intend D. expected; intend 38：－ Can I help you ，sir?－Yes ． I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ___________________________ ． (NMET1996) ___ i t back in your pencil -box, I remember clearly.A. would putB. had putC. will putD. put 40.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities __ rising steadily since1990. 注： 2009 年山东高考题A. didn't workB. won't workC. can't workD. doesn't work39： -What have you done withmy knife,Tom? -IA. isB. areC. has beenD. have been41：She is a good ________ . She ' s not really crying. She 's only _______________ to get your sympathy.A. actress; actingB. actor; actingC. action; activeD. activity; actively 42： Fatherhad promised get one49：— Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she ________ the Chin ese Society.A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined 50： -You look tired.non- stop until sevenA. am workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked 51： Thiskind of glass easily. A. is broken B. breaks C. was broken D. has been sold52： In the past people ___ work 48 hours a week .A. have toB. had toC. have had toD. had had to53：— Alice, why didn't you come yesterday? —I ______ , but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did54：Don ' t get off the bus until it _________ .A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop 55： He said he ____ English for overten years. to buy me a toy car for me yesterday ．and he A. had 43： --Not B. did --Sorry, at all. C. would I _____ D. doesto A. forgot, will post 44： According to dollars.B. forgot, posted the art dealer,post the letterit myself.C. will forget, will post the painting ______ for you.D. had forgot, will postto go for at least a million A. is expected B. expects C. expectedD. is expecting45： I enjoy Lu Xun's works,so I ___ A. have been reading B. am readingC. readD. have read46： --What do you think of the book? --Sorry, I have no idea because I _________ .A. didn 'read itB. haven 47： 're t ad itC. didn three of his books. The news came as nosurprise to shut down ．actory was going to A. had known B. knew C. have known D. know48：— Be careful! Your hair might —Thank you, I _____________ I ________ ha 've t time to read it D. hadn 'fin t ished reading it me ． get A. don ' know …am B. haven ' knowr …was C. didnfor some time that the caught in so close 'know …was D. haven the machine.to it.'know …am注： 2008 年全国卷 I 高考题 -Yes, Io'clock.A. has been teachingB. taughtC. had taughtD. was teaching56：－Why? This is the third time you have missed the lecture!I ______ to. I was hurrying to school when something urgent happenedto me. 注：2009 年北京朝阳区A. don't meanB. didn't meanC. haven't meantD. hadn't meant57：A Dream of the Red Chamber is said ________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to be translatedC. to translateD. to have translated58：—are you today?—Oh, I___ __ as ill as I do now for a very long timeA. didn 'fee t lB. wasn 'fe t eling C. don 'fe t el D. haven'fel tt59：Make sure ___ off the lights before you to go bed.A. you turn B. to turn C. turning D. your turning60：John and I _______ friends for eight years. We first got to know each otherat a Christmas party. But we _______ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen61I ______ go on the trip, when it began to rain.A. was toB. was going toC. wouldD. was about to 62：—Do you always have weather like this in May? —Generally it ' s much cooler than this. And I can' t remember ______________ we _____ sucha rainy day.A. when; hadB. that; were havingC. where; had hadD. whether; will have 63：—We haven't heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose ____________ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened 64：—Your phone number again?I _________________________________________ quite catch it.—It's 9568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don't65：—Did you tell Julia —Oh, no,I forgot. I ing turned over ．A. hasbeen broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken 67：—Do you know our town at all?—No, this is the first time I __________________ here.A. wasB. have beenC. cameD. am coming 68：—Is this raincoat yours?—No , mine __________ there behind the door.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung69：The new suspension （悬索）bridge __________ by the end of last month.A. has been designed （设计）B. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed70.I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he__ it. A. doesn't mention B. hadn't mentioned C. didn't mention D.hasn't mentioned71：I _____ you not to movemy dictionary —now I can't find it.D. can't about theresult? her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to callof the library ______________ only by the sound of pages beA. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked 72： What do you think then?A. to happenB. was happenedC. happenedD. happening 73：－ Did you go to Dalian for the vacation? － No, I ___________ to, but I got sick. A. planned B. have planned C. would plan D. had planned74： The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours ， and they would wait to the moviestar arrived ．A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait 75：Great changes ___________ in the city and a lot of factories ___________________________ . A. have been taken place; have been set up B. have taken place; have been set up C. are taken place; are set up D. were taken place; were set up 76.The little girl _______ her heart out because she __________ her toy bearand believedshe wasn'tgoingto find it.（2002 北京春 ）A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost77：— Is this the last examwe have to take this term? —Yes, but there ______________ another test three months from now. A. has B. is C. was D. will be78Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears ____________________________ every thing.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told 79： The new piano well.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. is played 80： More patients in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had keenD. have been treated 81： The reporter said that the UFO ________________________________ east to west when he saw it. A. was travelling B. traveled C. had been travelling D. was to travel82： Daniel ' s family ___________ their holiday in Huangshan this time next week. 注： 2009 年安徽高考题A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying83： Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people ________________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun84.I wonder why Jenny er by now.A. will have gainedB. has gainedC. may have gainedD. will gain 87： Let ' s keep to the point or we ________ any decisions.us recently.Weshould have heard from hA. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't write85.My eyes are gettingtired.D. hadn't written for two hours. I thinkI'lltake a break.A. have readB. readC. have been readingD. am reading86.By the timehe leaves university,he much work experience so long as he takes a part-time job.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached 88： Once , the man can never be forgotten.A. seenB. seeingC. to seeD. to be seen89：—I haven 't heard from Henry for a long time. — What do you suppose __________________ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened 90：— Hello. Can I speak to Mary, please? —There 's nosuch personhere. This is 6158188. —I 'm terriblysorry. Ithink I____ the wrong number.A. am diallingB. had dialledC. dialledD. have dialled91： He is said ____________ abroad, but we don 't know which country he studied in.A. to studyB. to be studyingC. to have studiedD. studying 92：－ How are you today ？－Oh ，I _________ as ill as I do now for a very long time. （2000 年 高考题 ）A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt93： When she had heard the sad news her heart ______________________ A. was burst B. was bursted C. burst D. bursted 94： You needn ' t hurry her. She ____________________________ ready.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes97：— Your phone number again? I ___ _ quitecatch it.—It's 9568442A.didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't98： Hersister __ in bed all day because she had a high fever. A. lay B. lie C. laid D. lain99： The girl ___ , that is, she ___ _ a ___ _ shot.A. was shot dead …diedof …deathlyB. shot at death …diedor …deadC. was shot todeath …diedrom …deadly D. was shot deadly …deadf …dying 100Alice came back home the day before yesterday ． Really? Where _________A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone 101： This is the second time youlate this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive 102： Heup early since his childhood.A. used to getB. is used go getC. has been used to getD. has been used to gettingit by the time you areA. will finishB. will have finishedC. will have been finishingD. will be finishing95： Itevery day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rained 96.According to theC. rainsD. has rained literary review, Shakespeare ______ h is charities live through their langua ge in1 答案6~10 BBCAD 16~20 AAACA 26~30 ACCAC 36~40 CBBAD 46~50 ACBDB 6~60 ACDBD英语时态专练 2 答案1C: 2A: 3B: 4D: 5B 6C 7B 8B 9B 10B 11B12A 13B14A15C16 D17A18B19B 20A 21A 22A 23D 24B 25 D 26D 27A 28B29 A 30D 31B 32D 33D 34A 35B 36D 37A 38D 39D 40C 41A 42B 43A44 A45D46B47A48C49D50B 51B 52B 53C 54A 55C 56B 57A 58D59 A 60D61D62A63C64A65B66D67B68A 69B 70C 71A 72C 73D74 B75B76B77D78D79C80D81A82D83B84 A 85C86A87A88A89 C 90C 91C92D93C94B95D96D97A98A99C100B 101C 102 D英语时态专练1 〜5 DADBD 11〜15 ACDCB 21〜25 DCBAB 31〜35 BADCC 41〜45 DDBBA 51〜55 BCBBC5。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案而语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点, 因此找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息, 正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键. 做动词时态和语态填空题时, 常常按以下几个步骤：〔1〕注意题干所提供的信息,如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;〔2〕根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;〔3〕考虑语态;〔4〕考虑时态的一致性. 另外, 复习时, 还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词, 这两个概念一定要搞清. 短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制.1 .〔2002 全国高考题〕—You haven ’ t said a word about my new co, atBrenda.Do you like it?—I ’ m sorry I ______ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it ’ s pretty on you.A.wasn ’ t sayingB.don ’ t sayC.won ’ t sayD.d idn ’ t say2 .〔2002 全国高考题〕I wonder why Jenny _ us recently.We should have heard from her bynow.A.hasn ’ t writtenB.doesn ’ t writeC.won ’ t writeD.hadn ’ t written3 .〔2003 北京春季高考题〕—When will you come to see me , Dad?—I will go to see you when you ______ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4 .〔2003 北京春季_______________________ 高考题〕—How long at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5 .〔2003 上海春季______________________________________________________ 高考题〕By the end of last year , another new gymnasium _______________________________________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6 .〔2002 北京高考题〕The little girl _ her heart out because she _______ her toy bear andbelieved she wasn ’ t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7 .〔2002 北京高考题〕—Excuse me, sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?—I ______ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8 .〔2002 上海高考题〕He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _ fromthe university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9 .〔2002 上海高考题〕I feel it is your husband who __ f or the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10 .He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ______ .A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises _______ from increasing , people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinnertable 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12 .The price ______ , but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13 .—How long ______ each other before they _______ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14 .You can ’ t move in right now.The house ______ .A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15 .—Hey, look where you are going!—Oh , I ’m terribly sorry. _____ .A.I ’ m not noticingB.I wasn ’ t noticingC.I haven ’ t noticedD.I don ’ t notice16 .The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17 .—Is this raincoat yours?—No, mine ______ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody __________ at a man who _________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He _______ .A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves , but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven ’ t foundB.hadn ’ fotundC.didn ’ t findD.don ’ t find21.Shirley _______ a book about China last year but I don ’ t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ______ .A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It _______ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24 .Do I have to take this medicine? It _______ s o terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25 .Don ’ t take the magazine away.It _____ m e.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26 .Is this the third time that you _____ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27 .—Do you know when Tom _____ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he _____ .A.will come; will come B es; will comeC.will come; comes D es; comes28 .My uncle said that he would telephone but I ______ f rom him so far.A.didn ’ t hearB.hadn ’ t heardC.haven ’ t heardD.won ’ t hear29 .The telephone _______ four times in the last hour, and each time it _____________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30 .A storm ______ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31 .The pen I ______ I _______ is on my desk , right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32 .—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes, a taxi ______ at all necessary.A.wasn ’tB.hadn ’ t beenC.couldn ’ t beD.won ’ t be33 .A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ______ .A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34 .They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ______ .A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35 .His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _____ .A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36 .—Do you like the new pen?—Yes, it _____ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37 .—Oh, it ’ s you? I didn ’ t recognize you.—I ______ my hair cut , and I _______ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38 .As she _____ the newspaper, Granny ________ a sleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39 .However hard you ______ , you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40 .—Can I help you , sir?—Yes, I bought this radio yesterday , but it _______ .A.didn ’ t workB.won ’ t workC.can ’ t workD.doesn ’ t work41 .—How are you today?—Oh , I ______ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn ’ t feelB.wasn ’ t feelingC.don ’ t feelD.haven ’ t felt42 .When Jack arrived he learned Mary _____ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43 .By this time tomorrow we ______ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44 .I don ’ t think Jim saw ,mehe _____ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45 .Helen ______ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband _______ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46 .—You have left the light on.—Oh, so I have. ______ and turn it off.A.I ’ ll goB.I ’ ve goneC.I goD.I ’ m going47 .This is Ted ’ tos.Wpheomiss him a lot.He _____ t rying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48 .The notice ______ “ No smoking. 〞A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49 .Good care must ______ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50 .Shortly after we ______ , a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51 .—You look pale , what troubled you?—I ______ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52 .John and I ______ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ______ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53 .Do make sure that you ______ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54 .We ______ at the house as we _______ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55 .—I ’ m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ______ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said1.1 I _____ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn ’ t thinkD.was thinking1.5 Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology __________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change1.6 I _____ ping-pong quite well , but I haven ’ t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59 .Visitors ______ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60 .They _____ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考水平测试步步高英语根底练习8 答案根底练习8 动词〔三〕动词时态和语态1 〜5 DADBD11〜15 ACDCB 21 〜25 DCBAB 31 〜35 BADCC 41 〜45 DDBBA 51 〜55 BCBBC5 【解析】6~10 BBCAD16~20 AAACA 26~30 ACCAC 36~40 CBBAD 46~50 ACBDB 6~60 ACDBD1 .用过去时表达没能早说之意.2 .用完成时表到达目前为止本应发生的动作.3 .主句将来时,状语从句用一般现在时表示将来.4 .本句用完成时当无疑问,值得注意的是后面的结构是系表结构表状态,不是被动语态.5 .受by the end of last year 的影响,本句是典型的过去完成时.6 .体会一下时间的先后就可明白,前一句是一般过去时,后一句是过去完成时.7 .空格所指的是说话前正在考虑的动作.9 .本句是强调句型, sb. is to blame 是“得怪谁〞的意思.10 .填空处是现在进行时的省略.14 .现在进行时的被动语态.16 .强调看见时the UFO 正在发生的动作.22 .答语为现在进行时的被动语态,指“试卷正在被批改〞.23 .有征兆说明某事即将发生一般用be going to 表达.24 .taste为连系动词,因而没有被动语态.25 .belong to 没有被动语态.30.全句意为“暴风雨过后是一片宁静〞.33.only to 引导的是一个结果状语,所填空处是典型的过去完成时的被动语态.40.一般现在时陈述事实.43.受by this time tomorrow 这一时间状语的影响,此题所填是中学不太常见的将来完成时.。

高考英语动词时态语态（含解析）1、The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys in her class, _____ visiting a museum when the earthquake struck.A．were B．Was C．had been D．would be2、In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they ____________A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would surviveD. will survive3、I first met Mr. Smith in America. He ______ at Stanford University then.A. studiedB. has studiedC. is studyingD. was studying4、They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving5、So far this year we ______ a fall in house prices by between 5 and 10 percent.A. sawB. seeC. had seenD. have seen6、By the time he realizes he ____into a trap, it’ll be too late for him to do anything about it.A. walksB. walkedC. has walkedD. had walked7、---Do you have any problems if you ___this job?---Well, I’m thinking about the salary.A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered8、—Did you see a man in black pass by just now?—No, sir. I ___ a newspaper.A. readB. was readingC. would readD.am reading9、I_____ in London for many years, but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China.A. livedB. was livingC. have livedD. had lived10、.Mr. Li_____a secretary for five years in the company, and now he is the general manager of it.A. isB. wasC. had beenD. has been11、He _____the job well, but he ____so careless.A. had done; had beenB. could do; wasC. could have done; wasD. hadn’t done; had been12、They said good-bye, hardly knowing that they ______again.A. were never metB. will never meetC. never metD. were never to meet13、. All of the guests ___________ by 9 o’clock , but the host _____________ until 15 minutes later .A. arrived; didn’t turn upB. had arrived; didn’t turn upC. arrived; hadn’t turned up D .had arrived; hadn’t turned up14、He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB.is going to speakC. had to speakD.was going to speak15、In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A、choseB、chooseC、are choosingD、have chosen16、The pen my father sent me as my birthday gift very well.A.is writtenB. writesC. writingD. has written17、In such dry weather the flowers will have to be watered if they _____.A. have survivedB. would surviveC. are to surviveD. will survive18、Although medical science control over several dangerous diseases，what worries usis that some of them are returning．A．achieved B．has achieved C．will achieve D．had achieved19、--- I think the waiter has forgotten us. We ________ here for over half an hour!--- I think you’re right. He probably thinks we have already ordered.A．are waiting B．have been waitingC．have waited D．will wait20、The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _______.A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is going to arriveD. is arriving21、If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won’tB. would notC. do notD. can not22、Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which______ the Pacific, and we met no storms.A. was calledB.is calledC. had been calledD. has been called23、I’d rather you did some social research when you are free, but you _____.A. didn’tB. weren’tC. wouldn’tD. don’t24、You ______ television. Why not do something more active?A. always watchB. are always watchingC. have always watchedD. have always been watching25、. —Do you know if the football game has started yet?—Started? It must be certain who ________ by now.A. is winningB. winsC. has wonD. would win26、Once our supplies _______, we will take the risk of starving to death.A. have dried outB. are given outC. have dried upD. have been run out27、—Such a mistake could have been avoided.—Unfortunately, he _______ the mistake again and again.A．repeated B. would repeatC．had repeated D. would have repeated28、---- “Alice, why didn't you come yesterday?”----- “I______, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did29、---- “I haven't heard from Henry for a long time.”------ “What do you suppose_____ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened30、My pain _____ obvious the moment I entered the office，for the first man I met asked pitifully，“Are you feelingall right？”A．could be B．could have been C．must be D．must have been31、Let’s keep to the point or we ______ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached32、—Has Sam finished his homework today ?—I have no idea. He ______ it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done33、—If the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock.—What a pity ! Tina _____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been34、—It is around 100 years, known to us all, ______ the first modern Olympic Games was held.—It really is. But were _____ ?A. that; was thatB. since; was itC. after; is thatD. when; is it35、—We ＿＿that you would fix the TV set this week.—I’m sorry. I ＿＿to, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected；had intendedB. are expecting；had intendedC. expect；intendD. expected；intend36、I didn’t like Aunt Lucy, who＿＿without warning and bringing us presents.A. always turned upB. has always turned upC. was always turning upD. was always turned up37、. I think you must be mistaken about seeing him at the theatre; I’m sure he _____ abroad all week.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been38、—He _____to the meeting. Have you informed him of it?—Sorry. I______to.A. hasn’t come; am goingB. didn’t come; have forgottenC. hasn’t come; forgotD. doesn’t come; will have39、—Why ! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.--My Goodness ! You ____________ things behind.A. had never leftB. didn't leaveC. never leftD. haven’t left40、—Did you watch the basketball match yesterday?—Yes, I did. You know, my brother _________ in the match.A. is playingB. was playingC. has playedD. had played参考答案1、B2、B解析:此句的主句是将来时，条件状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来时。

时态语态专项练习( )(02全国)—You haven’t said a word about my new coat,Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I _____ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you. A. wasn’t saying B.don’t say C.won’t say D. didn’t say( )2.(02全国高考题)I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t writeC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written( )3.(03北京)—When will you come to see me，Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish( )4.(03北京)—How long ________ at this job? —Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed( )5.(03上海)By the end of last year,another new gymnasium _____ in Beijing. A.would be completed B.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed( )6.(02北京)The little girl _______her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost ( )7.(02北京)—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor? —Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder ( )8.(02上海)He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _______ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate ( )9.(02上海)I feel it is your husband who _______for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame ( )10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still _____.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is( )11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to( )12.The price _______，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down ( )13.—How long ____ each other before they ______ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got( )14.Yo u can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting( )15.—Hey，look where you are going! —Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noti cedD.I don’t notice ( )16.The reporter said that the UFO ______ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel( )17.—Is this raincoat yours? —No，mine ________ there behind the door. A.is hanging B.has hang C.hangs D.hang( )18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted( )19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought( )20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we __ out his address yet, A.haven’t found B.hadn’t found C.didn’t find D.don’t find( )21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing( )22.—Have you got your test result? —Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected( )23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly( )24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted( )25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to ( )26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been( )27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?—Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes( )28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I _____from him so far.A.didn’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear( )29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been ( )30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed( )31.The pen I _______ I ______ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost ( )32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near.—Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be( )33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ____. A.to be broken B.had broken into C.was broken D.had been broken into ( )34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory _____.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased( )35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he _____. A.had long been expected B.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected( )36.—Do you like the new pen? —Yes，it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote( )37.—Oh，it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear ( )38.As she _______ the newspaper，Granny _______ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell( )39.However hard you _______，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try( )40.—Can I help you，sir? —Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it _____.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work( )41.—How are you today? —Oh，I ___ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.d idn’t feelB.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt( )42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away( )43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair( )44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared( )45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come ( )46.—You have left the light on. —Oh，so I have._______ and turn it off. A.I’ll go B.I’ve gone C.I go D.I’m going( )47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing( )48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read( )49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of( )50.Shortly after we ____，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated( )51.—You look pale，what troubled you? —I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about( )52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen( )53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get( )54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought( )55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said( )56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking( )57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change( )58.I ___ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play( )59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request( )60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in高考能力测试步步高英语基础训练8答案基础训练8动词(三)动词时态和语态1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC 5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

1. Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.A. to inviteB. invitingC. inviteD. invited2. —I called you last night，but nobody answered.—Oh，I usually________ off my cell phone by 8:00 pm.A. switchedB. have switchedC. switchD. had switched3. I _________ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play4. The house belongs to my aunt but she here any more.A. hasn’t livedB. didn’t liveC. hadn’t livedD. doesn’t live5. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sundayafternoon in winter.A. is goingB. goC. goesD. are going6. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _____ the Pacific, and wemet no storms.A. was calledB. is calledC. had been calledD. has been called7. In many parts of the world, tea ________ milk mild and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served8 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may need a nationwidecampaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.A. suggestB. suggestsC. suggestedD. suggesting9. Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ______ us.A. bothersB. had botheredC. would botherD. bothered10. The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained11. Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming12. In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at the end of the words .A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped13. —Do you have any problems if you this job?—Well，I’m thinking about the salary...A. offerB. will offerC. are offeredD. will be offered14. The wet weather will continue tomorrow，when a cold front to arrive.A. is expectedB. is expectingC. expectsD. will be expected15. —How long do you want me to heat the oil?—Heat it till it ________ to smoke.A. would beginB. beginsC. will beginD. began16. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ___to eat more fruitand vegetables.A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded17. — When will you come to see me, Dad?— I will go to see you when you the training course.A. will have finishedB. will finishC. are finishingD. finish18. Come and see me whenever _______.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient19. I feel it is you as well as your wife that for your son’s bad performance at school.A. is going to be blamedB. are to blameC. are to be blamedD. is to beblamed20. — What are you going to do this afternoon?— I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film___ quite early, so we___to the bookstore after that.A. finished; are goingB. finished; goC. finishes; are goingD. finishes; go21. -- How do you like the new pen?--I think it ______smoothly.A. is writtenB. writesC. has writtenD. is writing22. The apples produced in Lou Chuan XiaanXi good and well in markets of both at home and abroadA. taste; are soldB. are tasted; are soldC. taste; sellD. are tasted; sell23. What do you think of this kind of cloth?Well, it easily and last long, and the color .A. washes; does not runB. is washed; doesn’t runC. is washed; isn’t runD. washes; runs24. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 off at 18：20.A. takesB. tookC. will be takenD. has taken25. —Hey! What's the rush?—The plane ________ at 4：00 and I need to see my uncle off.A. takes offB. will take offC. has taken offD. took off26. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________?A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking27. —I hear you _ _ in a pub. What’s it like?—Well, it’s very hard work and I’m always tired, but I don’t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working28. Nowadays，we can obviously feel that the Internet________our life rapidly.A. had changedB. changedC. is changingD. was changing29. Her health_____ daily since she_____ the medicine.A. has improved, tookB. is improving, tookC. improved, has takenD. was improving, had taken30. --- What’s that terrible noise?--- The neighbors __ ____ for a party.A have preparedB are preparingC prepareD will prepare31. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn't stopped ringing. People _____ to ask how I amgoing to spend the money.A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning32. With more forests being destroyed, huge quantities of good earth ______ each year.A. is washing awayB. is being washed awayC. are washing awayD. are being washed away33. They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house _ ___.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt34. The reporter said that the UFO ________east to west when be saw it.A. was travelingB. traveledC. had been travelingD. was to travel.。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题及答案-高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题语境中的时态和语态拥有灵巧多变的特色，所以找出隐含于上下文中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的重点。

做动词时态和语态填空题时，经常按以下几个步骤：(1) 注意题干所供给的信息，如语境、情形以及说话人的感情;(2) 依据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态 ;(4)考虑时态的一致性。

此外，复习时，还要波及到短暂性动词与持续性动词，这两个观点必定要搞清。

短暂性动词用于进行时态和达成时态都要遇到限制。

1.(2002 全国高考题 )-You haven't said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it?-I'm sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it'spretty on you.A.wasn't sayingB.don't sayC.won't sayD.didn't say2.(2002 全国高考题 )I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn't writtenB.doesn't writeC.won't writeD.hadn't written3.(2003 北京春天高考题)-When will you come to see me，Dad?-I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.(2003 北京春天高考题)-How long ________ at this job?-Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5.(2003 上海春天高考题)By the end of last year，another new gymnasium________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completed----C.has been completedD.had been completed6.(2002 北京高考题 )The little girl ________her heart out because she________ her toy bear and believed she wasn't ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.(2002 北京高考题 )-Excuse me ，sir.Would you do me a favor?-Of course.What is it?-I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.(2002 上海高考题 )He will have learned English for eight years by thetime he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9.(2002 上海高考题 )I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing ， people ________ shout to beheard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________ ，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.-How long ________ each other before they ________ married?-For about a year.----A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can't move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.-Hey ，look where you are going!-Oh ， I'm terribly sorry.________.A.I'm not noticingB.I wasn't noticingC.I haven't noticedD.I don't notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.-Is this raincoat yours?-No， mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves ，but we ________ out hisaddress yet,A.haven't foundB.hadn't foundC.didn't findD.don't find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don't knowwhether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wrote----C.had writtenD.was writing22.-Have you got your test result?-Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don't take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.-Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad?-Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.didn't hearB.hadn't heardC.haven't heardD.won't hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour ，and each time it________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed----31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.-We could have walked to the station.It was so near.-Yes ，a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn'tB.hadn't beenC.couldn't beD.won't be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to findit ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________.A.will greatly increaseB.would greatly increaseD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.-Do you like the new pen?-Yes ，it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.-Oh ， it's you? I didn't recognize you.-I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear----38.As she ________ the newspaper ， Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.-Can I help you ，sir?-Yes ，I bought this radio yesterday ， but it ________.A.didn't workB.won't workC.can't workD.doesn't work41.-How are you today?-Oh ， I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A.didn't feelB.wasn't feelingC.don't feelD.haven't felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don't think Jim saw me ，he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.-You have left the light on.-Oh ， so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I'll goB.I've gone----C.I goD.I'm going47.This is Ted's photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a childin earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ "No smoking."A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________ ，a waiter cameover to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.-You look pale ， what troubled you?-I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of timesbefore that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought----55.-I'm told that you are leaving for Beijing.-Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn't thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy taskbecause technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well ，but I haven't had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in参照答案：1～ 5 DADBD6~10 BBCAD11～ 15 ACDCB16~20 AAACA21～ 25 DCBAB26~30 ACCAC31～ 35 BADCC36~40 CBBAD41～ 45 DDBBA46~50 ACBDB51～ 55 BCBBC56~60 ACDBD【分析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

高考英语语法填空时态语态练习题含答案1. The weather forecast said it (be) cloudy tomorrow.Answer: will be2. By the time we arrive, the movie (start).Answer: will have started3. The car (repair) by a professional mechanic.Answer: should be repaired4. The teacher (give) us a quiz next week.Answer: will give5. The news (shock) everyone when it was announced.Answer: shocked6. The police (arrest) the suspect yesterday.Answer: arrested7. The flowers (water) every day during the summer.Answer: should be watered8. The job (complete) by next week.Answer: will be completed9. The book (read) by many people already.Answer: has been read10. The project (finish) by the end of the month.Answer: will be finished11. She (study) hard for the exam tonight.12. The cake (bake) for 30 minutes.Answer: should be baked13. The letter (send) last week.Answer: was sent14. The movie (watch) by many people. Answer: has been watched15. The meeting (hold) in the conference room. Answer: will be held16. The plane (take off) in 30 minutes.Answer: will take off17. The concert (enjoy) by everyone who attended. Answer: was enjoyed18. The report (submit) by tomorrow.Answer: should be submitted19. The package (deliver) to our house.Answer: will be delivered20. The cookies (bake) for 12 minutes.Answer: should be baked21. The game (play) by many people.Answer: has been played22. The building (construct) next year.23. The party (attend) by many people. Answer: will be attended24. The dog (feed) twice a day.Answer: should be fed25. The letter (write) by hand.Answer: was written26. The car (wash) once a week.Answer: should be washed27. The book (read) by everyone in the class. Answer: has been read28. The project (work on) for months.Answer: has been worked on29. The phone (answer) by a receptionist. Answer: should be answered30. The cake (make) from scratch.Answer: should be made31. The job (offer) to the most qualified candidate. Answer: will be offered32. The flowers (plant) in the spring.Answer: should be planted33. The movie (watch) by many people.34. The report (write) by a team of experts. Answer: was written35. The meeting (attend) by all the employees. Answer: will be attended36. The plane (land) in 30 minutes.Answer: will land37. The book (publish) last year.Answer: was published38. The concert (perform) by a famous musician. Answer: will be performed39. The cookies (eat) by everyone at the party. Answer: were eaten40. The letter (mail) yesterday.Answer: was mailed41. The car (rent) for the weekend.Answer: will be rented42. The job (start) next month.Answer: will start43. The flowers (pick) from the garden. Answer: should be picked44. The movie (rent) from the video store.Answer: was rented45. The report (read) by the manager. Answer: will be read46. The meeting (schedule) for next week. Answer: has been scheduled47. The plane (fly) across the country. Answer: will fly48. The book (read) by many people. Answer: has been read49. The project (complete) in a few days. Answer: will be completed50. The package (receive) by our office. Answer: will be received51. The cookies (bake) by my mom. Answer: were baked52. The letter (type) on the computer. Answer: was typed53. The car (buy) from a dealership. Answer: was bought54. The job (interview) next week. Answer: will be interviewed55. The flowers (arrange) in a vase.Answer: should be arranged56. The movie (release) last month.Answer: was released57. The report (review) by the supervisor. Answer: will be reviewed58. The meeting (cancel) due to bad weather. Answer: was cancelled59. The plane (delay) by an hour.Answer: was delayed60. The book (write) by a famous author. Answer: was written61. The project (present) to the board of directors. Answer: will be presented62. The package (ship) by UPS.Answer: will be shipped63. The cookies (eat) by the children.Answer: were eaten64. The letter (fax) to the office.Answer: was faxed65. The car (drive) to work every day.Answer: is driven66. The job (advertise) in the newspaper.Answer: was advertised67. The flowers (water) by the gardener. Answer: are watered68. The movie (watch) on Netflix. Answer: can be watched69. The report (print) on the printer. Answer: will be printed70. The meeting (run) by the CEO. Answer: will be run71. The plane (book) online.Answer: can be booked72. The book (borrow) from the library. Answer: can be borrowed73. The project (discuss) at the meeting. Answer: will be discussed74. The cookies (buy) at the store. Answer: can be bought75. The letter (send) by email. Answer: can be sent76. The car (park) in the garage. Answer: is parked77. The job (apply) online.Answer: can be applied for78. The flowers (grow) in the garden. Answer: are grown79. The movie (stream) on Amazon Prime. Answer: can be streamed80. The report (save) on the computer. Answer: should be saved。

时态语态专题【教学内容】1.时态2.被动语态3.练习【教学过程】一、时态1时态是表示行为、动作和状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式。

常用的时态有：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在进行时、过去进行时、过去将来时、将来进行时、将来完成时。

用法：1．通常表示现阶段经常发生的动作、存在状态或经常的习惯性的动作。

常与often, usually, always, sometimes, today, every five minutes, on Sundays等时间状语连用。

Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat _bothers_(bother) us. 2．表示永恒的真理以及客观事实。

The earth _goes_ (go) round the sun.3．表示按规定或计划要发生的动作。

The train _starts_ (start) at seven in the morning.4．在时间和条件状语从句中代替一般将来时。

常用的引导词：表时间的有when, until, after, before, as soon as, once, the moment/the minute, the day;表条件的有if, unless, provided, as long as.I’ll go with you, if you _are_ (be) free tomorrow.注意：在here, there开头的倒装句中，一般现在时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。

1（二）一般过去时1．表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

常与表示过去的时间状语ago, yesterday , last week, in the old days ,when I was five years old, in 1995 等连用。

高考英语时态语态练习题及答案1. --- Oh no, I ot the air tickets.--- You must have left them ___.2. --- I have been working so busy recently that I have had no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you write to me.4. He was going to speak at the meeting, but his heart ___.5. --- I beg your pardon, but I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I was ___.6. I used to play ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He was working in a ___.21. --- Did he notice you enter the room?26. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim?27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I know the cloth is made well.35. ---Don’t ___.39. Leave it with me and I’ll see what I can do. (删除了不必要的选项，并使用了正确的时态和语态。

)40. I haven't decided yet, but I am ___ taking a train to Shanghai.41. I was wondering if you could take me to the n.42. I have been too busy to have enough practice, so I didn't take the driving test last week. I am going to take it next week.43. ___ to the field of IT with the development of science.。

英语时态专练 1英语时态专练21：—What did she say?—She said she ______to the station to ______.A. is going, see you offB. was going, see off youC. was going, see you offD. is going, see off you2：The reporter said that the UFO _____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. travelledC. had been travellingD. Was to travel3.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she _____ ___ .A. will arriveB. arrivesC. is arrivingD. is going to arrive4：Mr. Green __________ for more than ten years.A. diedB. has diedC. is dyingD. has been dead5：We are old friends. We _____ each other for 10 years.A. knowB. have knownC. recognizedD. have recognized6：My brother is an actor. He _____ in several films so far.A. appearsB. appearedC. has appearedD. is appearing7：James Watt _____ the steam engine.A. was inventingB. inventedC. had inventedD. has invented8：A great number of trees _____ in the past few years in the city.A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. planted9：The volleyball match will be put off if it ________.A. will rainB. rainsC. rainedD. is raining10：I ____ ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A. gaveB. was givenC. was givingD. had given11： A great number of trees_______in the past few years in the city．A. have plantedB. have been plantedC. will plantD. planted12：I wonder why Jenny ____ us recently. We should have heard from her by now.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written13：—— There is too much snow these days, isn’ t there?——Yes, it __________for a few days.A. was snowingB. has been snowingC. had been snowingD. snowed14：I don’t think he likes you, ____?A. to happenB. happensC. has happenedD. happening16：---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday.----Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left17：I ’ vewon a holiday for two to Florida. I________ my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken’s very kind________ the warm-hearted woman________ us out when we were in trouble.A. of ⋯to helpB. of to⋯have helpedC. for ⋯to helpD. for⋯to have helped高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题附包括答案19：Once we _____ to do something, you will never hold us back.A. will make up our mindsB.make up our mindsC. make up our mindD. made up our minds20：Tom______ into the house when no one______.A. slipped; was lookingB. had slipped; lookedC. slipped; had lookedD. was slipping; looked21：The ________ of living in big cities in China is higher than before.A. costB. spendC. paidD. use22：In summer，the temperature sometimes________ as high as．〔高考题〕A. risesB. risingC. raisingD. raises23：--My father will be here tomorrow.--Oh, I thought that he _____ today.A. often goesB. has often beenC. often wentD. is often going25：They have just decided that they_________ up the job.A. takeB. have takenC. tookD. won ’t take26：—You should have gone to the show with us yesterday. It was very good.— I wish I ______ yesterday off. I’ d have gone with you.A. have hadB. hadC. haveD. had had27：The professor stood there________ by many students.A. surroundedB. surroundingC. to surroundD. being surrounded28：“ Do you have any clothes________ today, Master?〞asked the servant politely.高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题附包括答案A. to washB. to be washedC. washingD. being washed29：This novel_______ well.A. sellsB. is soldC. will be soldD. has been sold30： _____ last year and is now earning his living as an advertising agent广.(告推销员 )A. He would left schoolB. He has left schoolC. He had left schoolD.He left school31： --Did you write to Grace last summer?--No, but I'll _____ her over Christmas vacation.A. be seenB. be seeingC. have seenD. have been seeing32：Visitors ____ not to touch the exhibits.A. were lackedB. was lackedC. was lackingD. lacked34：It is not unusual for workers in that region ________.A. to be paid more than a month laterB. to be paid later than more a monthC.to pay later than a month more D. to pay later more than a month35：Your parents_________ for you everywhere. Go back quickly!A. wroteB. has writtenC. had writtenD. was writing37：—We________ that you would fix the TV set this week.— I ’m sorry. I ________ to fix it this week, but I ’ vebeen too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend38：－ Can I help you，sir?－Yes．I bought this radio here yesterday, but it _________．(NMET1996)高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题附包括答案A. didn't workB. won't workC. can't workD. doesn't work39： -What have you done with my knife,Tom?-I ____it back in your pencil -box, I remember clearly.A. would putB. had putC. will putD. put40.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________ rising steadily since1990. 注： ____年山东高考题A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been41：She is a good________. She’ s not really crying. She’ s only_____ your sympathy.A. actress; actingB. actor; actingC. action; activeD. activity; actively42：Father had promised to buy me a toy car，and he _______ get one for me yesterday．A. hadB. didC. wouldD. does43： --Sorry, I ________ to post the letter for you.--Not at all. I _________ it myself.A. forgot, will postB. forgot, postedC. will forget, will postD.had forgot, will post44：According to the art dealer, the painting ________ to go for at least amillion dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting45：I enjoy Lu Xun's works, so I _______three of his books.A. have been readingB. am readingC. readD. have read46：--What do you think of the book?--Sorry, I have no idea because I __________ .A. didn read’t itB. haven ’t read itC. didn have’t time to read itD.hadn ’t finished reading it47：The news came as no surprise to me．I______for some time that the factory was goi ng to shut down．A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know48：—Be careful! Your hair might get caught in the machine.—Thank you, I _________ I _________ so close to it.A. don ’t know⋯ amB. haven known’t⋯ wasC. didn know’t⋯ wasD. haven ’t know⋯ am49：—Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?—Yes, since she＿＿＿＿ the Chinese Society. 注： ____年全国卷 I 高考A. has joinedB. joinsC. had joinedD. joined50：-You look tired.-Yes, I ______ non- stop until seven o'clock.A.am workingB. was workingC. has workedD. had worked51：This kind of glass ________ easily.A.is brokenB. breaksC. was brokenD. has been sold52：In the past people ___ work 48 hours a week .A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did54：Don’t get off the bus until it__________.A. has stoppedB. stoppedC. will stopD. shall stop55：He said he _____ English for over ten years.A. has been teachingB. taughtC. had taughtD. was teaching56：－ Why? This is the third time you have missed the lecture!－I______ to. I was hurrying to school when something urgent happened to me.注： ____年北京朝阳区A. don't meanB. didn't meanC. haven't meantD. hadn't meant57：A Dream of the Red Chamber is said__________ into dozens of languages in the last decade.A. to have been translatedB. to be translatedC. to translateD.to have translated58：—How are you today?—Oh, I_________ as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn feel’tB. wasn ’t feelingC. don ’t feelD. haven ’t felt59：Make sure ____ off the lights before you to go bed.A. you turnB. to turnC. turningD. your turning60：John and I ________ friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But we________ each other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seenB. have been; have seenC. had been; had seenD. have been; had seen61：I _______go on the trip, when it began to rain.A. was toB. was going toC. wouldD. was about to62：—Do you always have weather like this in May?高中英语动词时态及语态专项练习试题附包括答案—Generally it’ s much cooler than this. And I can’ t remember ______ w such a rainy day.A. when; hadB. that; were havingC. where; had hadD. whether; will have63：—We haven ’t heard from Jane for a long time.—What do you suppose_________ to her?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. having happened64：—Your phone number again? I _____ quite catch it.—It's 9568442.A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't65：—Did you tell Julia about the result?—Oh, no, I forgot. I _____ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call66.The silence of the library _______ only by the sound of pages being turned ov er． A. has been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken67：—Do you know our town at all?—No, this is the first time I_____ here.A. is hangingB. has hungC. hangsD. hung69：The new suspension〔悬索〕 bridge________ by the end of last month.A. has been designed〔设计〕B. had been designedC. was designedD. would be designed70.I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he _____ it.A. doesn't mentionB. hadn't mentionedC. didn't mentionD.hasn't mentioned71：I______ you not to move my dictionary—now I can't find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked72：What do you think ____ then?A. to happenB. was happenedC. happenedD. happening73：－ Did you go to Dalian for the vacation?－No, I _______ to, but I got sick.A. plannedB. have plannedC. would planD. had planned74：The crazy fans ______ patiently for two hours，and they would wait to the movie star arrived．A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait75：Great changes ________ in the city and a lot of factories ________.A. have been taken place; have been set upB.have taken place; have been set up C. are taken place; are set up D. were taken place; were set up76.The little girl _________her heart out because she _________her toy bear and believed she wasn't going to find it. (2002北京春 )A. had cried; lostB. cried; had lostC. has cried; has lostD. cries; has lost77：—Is this the last exam we have to take this term?—Yes, but there________ another test three months from now.A. hasB. isC. wasD. will be78Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told79：The new piano _______ well.A. is playingB. are playingC. playsD. is played80：More patients________ in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had keenD. have been treated81：The reporter said that the UFO ____ east to west when he saw it.A. was travellingB. traveledC. had been travellingD. was to travel82：Daniel ’ s family _________ their holiday in Huangshanistimeth next week.注： ____年安徽高考题A. are enjoyingB. are to enjoyC. will enjoyD. will be enjoying83：Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, whenpeople________ to enjoy the advantages of this new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun84.I wonder why Jenny ______ us recently.We should have heard from her by n ow.A. hasn't writtenB. doesn't writeC. won't writeD. hadn't written85.My eyes are getting tired. I_______ for two hours. I think I'll take a break. A. have read B. read C. have been reading D. am reading86.By the time he leaves university, he _____ much work experience so long as he takes a part-time job.A. will have gainedB. has gainedC. may have gainedD. will gain87：Let ’ s keep to the point or we__________ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached88：Once________, the man can never be forgotten.A. seenB. seeingC. to seeD. to be seen89：— I haven ’ t heard from Henryafolong time. —What doyou suppose__________ to him?A. was happeningB. to happenC. has happenedD. had happened90：—Hello. Can I speak to Mary, please?— There ’s nosuch person here. This is 6158188.— I ’m terribly sorry. I think I _____ the wrong number.A. am diallingB. had dialledC. dialledD. have dialled91：He is said ________ abroad, but wedon’t know which country he studied in.A. to studyB. to be studyingC. to have studiedD. studying92：－ How are you today？－ Oh，I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time. (年高考题)A. didn't feelB. wasn't feelingC. don't feelD. haven't felt93：When she had heard the sad news her heart ________ .A. was burstB. was burstedC. burstD. bursted94： You needn ’thurry her. She _______ it by the time you are ready.A. will finishB. will have finishedC. will have been finishingD.will be finishing95：It _____ every day so far this month.A. is rainingB. rainedC. rainsD. has rained96.According to the literary review, Shakespeare _______his charities live throu gh their language in his plays.A. will makeB. had madeC. was makingD. makes97：—Your phone number again? I ____ quite catch it.—It's 9568442A. didn'tB. couldn'tC. don'tD. can't98：Her sister ____ in bed all day because she had a high fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lain99：The girl ____, that is, she ____ a ____ shot.A. was shot dead ⋯ diedof ⋯ deathlyB. shotat death ⋯ diedfor ⋯ deadC. was shot to death ⋯ diedfrom ⋯ deadlyD. washot deadly ⋯ deadof ⋯ dying100：—Alice came back home the day before yesterday．—Really? Where ______ ?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone101：This is the second time you ____ late this week.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. have arrivedD. arrive102：He ____ up early since his childhood.A. used to getB. is used go getC. has been used to getD.has been used to getting英 1 答案1～5 DADBD6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC56~60 ACDBD英语时态专练 2 答案1C:2A:3B:4D:5B6C7B8B9B10B11B12A13B 14A15C 16D17A18B 19B20A21A22A23D24B25D26D27A 28B29A30D31B32D33D34A35B36D37A38D39D40C 41A 42B43A44A45D46B47A48C49D 50B51B52B53C54A55C 56B57A58D59A60D61D62A63C64A65B66D67B68A 69B 70C71A72C73D74B75B76B77D78D79C80D81A82D83B 84 A85C86A87A 88A 89C 90C 91C 92D93C94B95D96D 97A98A99C100B101C102D。

完整版)高中英语时态语态练习题(附答案)1."You haven't said a word about my new coat。

Brenda。

Do you like it?" asked the speaker。

Brenda apologized。

"I'm sorry XXX think it's pretty on you."2."I wonder why XXX't written to us recently。

We should have heard from her by now," said the speaker。

The correctanswer is A。

"XXX."3."When will you come to see me。

Dad?" asked the speaker。

The father replied。

"I will go to see you when you XXX." The correct answer is B。

"will finish."4."How long have you been employed at this job?" asked the speaker。

The correct answer is B。

"have you been XXX."5."By the end of last year。

another new XXX," XXX D。

"XXX."6.The little girl was crying her heart out because she had lost her toy bear and believed she would never find it.13.How long had they known each other before they got married。

1．It is reported that many a new house _____ at present in the flood-stricken area.A．are being built B．have been builtC．will be built D．is being built2．Not until the end of the performance ________ the chance to take photos with the respectable actor.A．the audience got B．the audience had gotC．did the audience get D．had the audience got3．—Mum, is the pair of gloves ________ mine?—Yes. You have to wear another pair.A．washing B．have washedC．being washed D．having washed4．The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to make B．to madeC．made D．to making5．Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.A．delivered B．will be deliveringC．was delivering D．has been delivering6．Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies. A．has offered B．has been offeredC．had offered D．had been offered7．—Sir, the windows ________white.—Well done. You did a good job.A．have painted B．has painted C．has been painted D．have been painted 8．—Alex, here ________the bus.—Let's go.A．come B．was coming C．will come D．comes9．My phone rang while I ________the film My People, My Country.A．see B．was seeing C．am seeing D．would see 10．We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ________ into the office duringthe night.A．broke B．had broken C．has broken D．was breaking 11．Planning so ahead ________ no sense—so many things will have changed by next year. A．made B．is making C．makes D．has made12．—I didn’t ask for the name list. Why ________ on my desk?—I put it there just now in case you needed it.A．does it land B．has it landedC．will it land D．had it landed13．The number of firms selling computers in this region ________ since January 2012.A．are dropping B．is dropping C．have dropped D．has dropped 14．Currently, about 35,000 works ________ in over 300 rooms in the Louvre, and it would take a lifetime to see everything.A．were displaying B．are displayingC．were being displayed D．are being displayed15．We ________ quite enough work for the morning; now let's take a break.A．have done B．will do C．had done D．were doing 16．One night, at about midnight, I ______ the sky for about an hour. The stars were shining like diamonds.A．have watched B．had watched C．watch D．watched17．We won’t start the work until all the preparations ___________.A．are being made B．will be made C．have been made D．had been made 18．I hate moving.We_______ four moves in three years．A．have B．will have C．are having D．have had 19．—Hi, Terry, can I use your computer for a while this afternoon?—Sorry. ______A．It is repaired.B．It has been repaired.C．It is being repaired.D．It had been repaired.20．The basketball coach, as well as his team, ________ interviewed shortly after the match for their outstanding performance.A．were B．wasC．is D．are21．Professor James will give us a lecture on the Western Culture, but when and where _________ yet.A．hasn’t been decided B．haven’t decidedC．isn’t being decided D．aren’t decided22．The factory used 65% of the raw materials，the rest of which saved for other purposes.A．is B．are C．was D．were23．If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that ______ everyone. A．suit B．suited C．suits D．has suited 24．Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previous work again. A．had expected B．have expected C．would expect D．expect25．The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and ______ around that level ever since.A．are remaining B．have remainedC．is remaining D．has remained26．A survey carried out last year showed that 80% of the middle-aged in this city ____________ in favour of the proposal on health care reform.A．is B．are C．was D．were27．I jumped with joy the moment I ______ my driver’s license in the mail.A．receive B．received C．had received D．would receive 28．A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A．would fall B．had fallen C．has fallen D．fell29．They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals ________ by 2022 for the Beijing Winter Olympics.A．will install B．will have been installed C．are installed D．have been installed30．The musician along with his band members ________ ten performances in the last three months.A．gives B．has given C．have given D．Give参考答案：1．D【解析】【详解】考查时态和语态。

高考英语专项复习《动词的时态、语态、情态动词、虚拟语气》真题总结含答案一、2022年高考真题1.（2022年全国甲卷语法填空）In the last five years. Cao ___67___ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s ___68___(high) mountain.67.【答案】has walked【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹操穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据时间状语in the last five years可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语Cao为第三人称单数，助动词用has。

故填has walked。

68.【答案】highest【解析】考查形容词最高级。

句意：在过去的五年中，曹穿越了六大洲的34个国家，2016年，他到达了乞力马扎罗山顶，这是非洲最高的山峰。

根据空前Africa’s可知，此处表示乞力马扎罗山是非洲最高的山脉，应用形容词最高级。

故填highest。

2.（2022年全国甲卷短文改错）He showed me how his medical instruments was used. However, after I went to high school, somehow I become distant from him. I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.【详解】2.【答案】was→were【解析】考查主谓一致。

句意：他向我展示他的医疗器械是如何使用的。

主语instruments 为复数形式，全文为一般过去时，be动词用复数形式were。

高考动词时态和语态动词时态和语态的构成形式高考真题：2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。

”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。

一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。

is making和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。

因此选C。

2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really intere sted or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。

”句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。

2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。

”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。

came to苏醒过来是过去时，苏醒前的情况是过去的过去，强调过去的过去里发生的事，故选A。

〖10全国Ⅰ〗—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do〖答案〗A 〖考点〗此题考查时态,〖解析〗句意：—你读完了Jane Eyre吗？—没有, 我昨天一直做作业。

完整版)高考英语时态语态专项训练1.The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.2.No。

they have moved away.3.What were you doing from nine to eleven yesterday morning?4.I will tell you after I have heard from Mr。

Black.5.How long have you been studying in this school?6.XXX to school every day last year.7.Look。

the young man is running after the bus.8.By last week。

my uncle had been ill in the hospital for 2 months.9.I XXX.10.The children have XXX。

XXX?11.The old man must be sent to the hospital because he is XXX.12.The house belongs to my aunt but she does not live here anymore.13.XXX.14.If their marketing plans are successful。

they will be able to increase their sales by 20 percent.15.According to n experts。

the majority of people will be living in cities in the near future.16.He used to play XXX he was young.17."Have you known Dr。

谓语动词时态语态综合练习He raised his eyebrows,_________(hold) up his hands and seemed about to collapse.It reminded me that the monarch caterpillar(毛毛虫)that I cared forjust_________(change) into a butterfly that morning.This book_____________(contain) fascinating facts about countries and why certain flags feature their particular designs.But what still__________(confuse) neuroscientists is exactly how the brain works to put them all together.He was proud that he_____________(select) to be the assistant of the foreign teacher.In addition, bird-watching is an activity that can______________(enjoy) almost anywhere in the world.The vocabulary fits perfectly with the subject, and unfamiliarterms____________(explain) finely.As is reported in today’s pap er, lots of money _______________(raise) for the homeless so far.Grandpa showed me a bundle of letters he____________________(send) to Grandma from the front lines of World War II and I could almost smell the gunpowder.Numerous Chinese cultural and art treasures______________(put) on show in many parts of the world over the past years, showcasing thefantastic Chinese civilization on the global stage and promoting cultural exchanges.11.I literally prayed just days before this that Iwould______________(give) some meaning in my life , and then I end up getting this call,” he said.12.The time you spend scrolling and liking should_____________(limit) unless you are using social media to increase your business reach. 13. There________(be) a remarkable rise in the popularity of houseplants over the past few years.14.Foods_______________(offer) at the cheapest prices: Food prices here are very reasonable and competitive.15.Among all the efficiency adjustments, they set up solar panels on the roof, and________(replace) the old windows with double-andtriple-glazed ones.16.To me, the biggest surprise was that we found so many wild bees even in intensive production areas where much of the produce in the USA__________(grow)17. In fact, it only helped to reduce their heart rate, but also__________(improve) their feelings.18. While performing these tasks, each volunteer wore a capthat_________(hold)electrodes next to their head.19. For me, I__________(start) my whole transformation because Iwanted to feel better.20. David_________________(wander) in the street alone when someone patted him on the shoulder.Then, key words can_________________(interlink) by boxes, arrows and small drawings.That youths work while in school or college__________(seem) like a tradition in many countries and the trend is growing.17-year-old Dasia Taylor____________(name) one of 40 finalists in the Regeneron Science Talent Search in 2021.The tree which has died___________(send) a chemical signal to the root system, and the chemical response encourages the root system to regrow.The sooner you complete the training requirements, the sooneryou_________(make)a living.Lots of family members__________________(encourage) my grandparents to expand their little old house. But they didn’t want a bigger place.When he was a child, his imagination________________(shape) by his family’s ancient gardens at Suzhou in Jiangsu.The land area used to grow crops in comparable in China and India and it_____________(change) very little since the early 2000s.And the bilingual people reported their symptoms had begun about fiveyears later than those who_________(speak) only one language.It is required that at least one football class ___________(offer) each week in these schools so that they can encourage their students to actively participate in football training and matches.The old lady, Ray,________(move) to tears after talking on the phone with one of the enthusiastic respondents in Welsh.Animal products like pearls and silk____________（serve）as decorations for many years.He advises that parents____________(support)their kids to make their own decisions.Believe it or not, scientists have discovered that one cactus, called nopal, can_________(transform) into clean, renewable energy.An assistant professor at the University of SouthFlorida,___________(find) the biggest jump in symptoms appeared after just one night of sleep loss.Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, moreroads_________________(build).An old citizen who tries to avoid danger____________(be) likely to take personal responsibility more seriously than a younger person who causes danger through parting and taking risks.One study found that the worldwide number of oceanic sharks andrays__________(drop) more than 70 percent between 1970 and 2018.The influence he____________(pour) into his business in the past few years is well-known and highly regarded.After the rain, he looked at“the dreary beaten track”again, and found everything was the same as it___________(be) before.答案：1-20Held; changed; contains;confuses; was selected; be enjoyed;are explained; has been raised; had sent; have been put; be give; be limited; has been; are offered; replaced; is grown/grows; improved; held;started; was wandering21-40Be interlinked;seems;was named;sends;will make; encouraged;was shaped;has changed;spoke;be offered;was moved; have been served; support; be transformed; found; being built/will be built; is; dropped; has poured; had been。