2019中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破七作文题型专练82

中考英语作文写作专题集中训练50题含答案一、材料作文1．不同的地方有不同的风俗习惯，饮食也如此。

现在某国外美食杂志向你约稿，请以“How we eat in China”为题，并参考要点写一篇短文，向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化。

90词左右。

要点：1. What time are lunch and dinner served in China?2. How do people in China eat food?3. How do people in China behave politely while eating with the old?4. How do we know that a meal is over in China?How we eat in China___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________【答案】例文：How we eat in ChinaMeals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West.First, in China, lunch is usually served at about 12 o’clock. As for dinner, Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Second, chopsticks are used to eat most food. Third, it is impossible of the young eat first while eating with the old. You’re supposed to wait for the old to begin eating. Finally, Chinese people like to talk about food, so it’s a good topic during a meal.When you’re in China, watch Chinese and do as they do! You will have a good trip in China!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，以“How we eat in China”为题，根据题目2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，采用第二和第三人称；第一段介绍中国的饮食在有些方面和西方国家不同；第二段详细介绍中国用餐时间以及食物，包括餐桌礼仪等。

2019年中考英语备考作文专项练习（解析版）一、书面表达1.假如你是Dave，最近Nancy写信询问你一天的生活、学习情况，以及你的学校规章制度等情况，请你给她写一封回信，信的内容必须包括以下要点，可以适当的发挥，不少于80个单词．信的开头已给出，不计入总词数．要点提示：1早晨六点起床，七点搭公共汽车到达学校．中午在学校吃饭，下午放学后弹一个小时的钢琴．2校规：按时到校，不打架，上课不能听音乐，不能留长发．见到老师要问好．（可用haveto/must，can，can't等词）3对校规的感受．Dear Nancy，Thanks for your last letter．You want to knowYours，Dave．【答案】DearNancy，Thanks for your last letter．You want to know my life，now let me tell you something about it．I usually get up at six in the morning，and I take the bus to school at seven，I have lunch at school，after a short rest，we have three classes in the afternoon，and I play the piano for an hour after school in the afternoon．【要点一，早晨六点起床，七点搭公共汽车到达学校．中午在学校吃饭，下午放学后弹一个小时的钢琴】There are some rules in my school，we have to get to school on time，we can't fight and we can't listen to music in class，we should keep our hair short and we should say hello when we meet the teachers【高分句型一，注意时间状语从句的使用】【要点二，校规】，I think it's best to follow the rules【高分句型二，注意宾语从句的使用】．【要点三，对校规的感受】【解析】高分句型一we should keep our hair short and we should say hello when we meet the teachers．我们不能留长发．见到老师要问好．这是when引导的时间状语从句，当…时候．高分句型二I think it's best to follow the rules．我认为最好遵守规则．it's best to do sth．最好做某事，是固定句型．动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题．注意不要遗漏要点，句子要通顺连贯，没有语法错误．2.假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Jack来信，说他暑假期间要来中国交流学习，他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难．请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：1．大胆自信；2．放慢语速；3．借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式．注意：1．词数80～100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．信中不能出现与本人相关的信息；4．开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数．参考词汇：自信的confident 肢体语言body languageDear Jack，How is everything going？I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China thissummer．Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua．【答案】Dear Jack，How is everything going？I am very glad to learn that you are coming to China this summer．Now let me tell you something about how to learn Chinese well．Learning Chinese just like learning any other foreign language，you should not be shy and use speak Chinese whenever you can【要点一，大胆自信，不要害羞】．This is very important．The more you use Chinese，the better you will learn it【高分句型一，the more，the more句型的使用】．And you'd better speak slowly and listen to the tape and repeat after it．【要点二，放慢语速】If others can't understand you，you can use pictures or body language to help you【高分句型二，注意if引导的条件状语从句的使用】【要点三，借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式】．I hope these advice can help you．Best wishes!Yours，Li Hua．【解析】高分句型一The more you use Chinese，the better you will learn it你用汉语越多，你就会学得越好．the more，the more是固定句型，越…越…．高分句型二If others can't understand you，you can use pictures or body language to help you如果别人不能理解你，你可以用图片或肢体语言来帮助你．这是if引导的条件状语从句，use pictures or body language to help you用图片或肢体语言来帮助你．本篇写作需注意要求中所提供的要点，不可遗漏．需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系．上下文之间可以适当使用连接词．如but，so，then等．3.假如你是Maria，请根据表格中提示的内容，写一篇题为“My Healthy Life”的短文，介绍你的日常活动安排。

2019年中考英语：完形填空课外基础题（7）及答案【实战训练】AOne evening, I went out for a walk on the path (小路) near my house with my husband. On my finger was a very special ring with a diamond (钻石) that my grandmother gave me for my 23rd birthday. At the end of the path, when I looked down at it again and found the diamond was __1__. I started back along the path hurriedly __2__ the tiny stone. In my heart, I knew it seemed impossible for me to find it. The path was very long and __3__ with leaves. As I searched the ground, crying and upset, I met an old lady. “What's the matter, love？”She asked kindly. I __4__ about the missing diamond and showed her my ring. She said, “That's going to be hard to find. Tell me what, love, I walk along this path every day, I'll keep my eyes __5__ for it. ”I thanked her, __6__ nothing, but still told her that we sometimes walked our dog along the path if she might find something.A few days later, my husband and I met the old lady on the path. “Guess what？”She said, “I found your diamond！”To our __7__，she'd found the tiny stone and was willing to hand it back to me. “It was lucky that I found it. ”When we __8__ her with some money for her help, she __9__ politely. I was deeply moved. She could have easily kept the diamond, or sold it, for it's worth several thousand dollars, but she didn't.Every time I look at my ring and __10__ myself that there're kind and beautiful hearts in the world. I'll spend the rest of my life trying to do something like that.1. A. changing B. shining C. burning D. missing2. A. looking for B. staring at C. running after D. taking away3. A. fed B. filled C. covered D. taken4. A. explained B. asked C. cared D. learned5. A. opened B. closed C. close D. open6. A. getting B. expecting C. wondering D. telling7. A. attention B. sadness C. surprised D. surprise8. A. gave B. offered C. provided D. showed9. A. refused B. received C. accepted D. confused10. A. ask B. remind C. warn D. promise1—10、DACAD BDCAB【实战训练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—新闻报道类“I’m really thankful to our government, for it provides us with such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can my family difficulties and do good to other people.”A learner on the job training program said, feeling .The learner’s grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and his mother is in bed. So his father, who is a famer is the main of the family. The family is poor. The learner graduated from high school and did not the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that he’ll in the workplace.The story reminds me of another . It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was to catch lots of fishevery day. The man was a kind-hearted person, so he always his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be if he taught them how to fish. So he his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that theycould the fish they themselves caught.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But it’s not good if we give only to them. ,we should give them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to find jobs.【小题1】A．solve B．change C．study D．find【小题2】A．suprised B．excited C．relaxed D．interested【小题3】A．silent B．alone C．ill D．dangerous【小题4】A．problem B．example C．relative D．support【小题5】A．pass B．copy C．know D．mind【小题6】A．repeat B．forget C．need D．test【小题7】A．story B．learner C．family D．program【小题8】A．afraid B．lucky C．sorry D．able【小题9】A．exchanged B．cooked C．shared D．weighed【小题10】A．easy B．great C．useless D．crazy【小题11】A．drove B．stopped C．called D．searched【小题12】A．feed B．save C．touch D．eat【小题13】A．food B．fish C．time D．clothing【小题14】A．Next B．Instead C．Luckily D．Especially【小题15】A．pay B．give C．use D．make【实战训练】CThis is good news for children in the countryside. We may still remember the girl 1 big eyes. Her big eyes are 2 us her dream: I wish to 3 ! In China, there are still 4 girls and boys like her. They want to go to school, but their families are too poor. If the family has two or three children, parents 5 send them all to school. So they often ask 6 to stay at home, and boys to go to school.Now they needn’t’t 7 the money. From 2006 on, children can go to school for free in poor areas. They don’t have to 8 books and other things. Some of them can even get 9 from the government（政府）to make their life better. Now, all children in the countryside can go to school for free. All families are very _ 10 with the news. It is really great.（）1．A. with B. on C. to D. in（）2．A. saying B. telling C. speakingD. talking（）3．A. go to work B. go to bed C. go to schoolD. go home（）4．A. a lot B. 1ot of C. a lot of D. much（）5．A. can’t B. will C. should D.mustn’t’t（）6．A. teachers B. girls C. boys D. all the children（）7．A. look up B. turn on C. worry about D. make sure（）8. A. borrow B. read C. bringD. pay for（）9. A. books B. clothes C. food D. money（）10. A. sad B. disappointed C. happy D. angry【答案】1-5 A B C C A 6-10 B C D D C【实战训练】DOne day, I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there, my daughter ran to the 36 and asked for a push. When I was helping my daughter, I 37 another girl trying to make her own swing go high by38 . Her old grandmother was 39 on the chair nearby and smiled at me.I gave my daughter one big 40 and then walked towards the little girl.I asked 41 she wanted me to give her a push. She smiled and said," Yes." For the next two 42 I pushed the swings, and 43 with my two children and the little girl. When we went home, I was very tired. But my heart was flying much 44 than the swings.One day two years later, after a day’s work, I was a little tired. But I neededto 45 my kids before going home. While I was 46 outside the school gate, a little girl came over and smiled 47 at me. She gave me a big hug before catching her school bus. As I watched her running away, I didn’t feel 48 anymore.In life, the love we give others will find its way back to us. It may travel from heart to 49 or it may blossom(开花) in the heart which it was planted in. The 50 we share, the kindness we give, and the happiness we create will always come back to us with a pleasant surprise.36. A. swing B. chair C. bike D. car37. A. admired B. heard C. described D. noticed38. A. her B. herself C. me D. others39. A. sleeping B. sitting C. jumping D. standing40. A. blow B. bow C. push D. leg41. A. how B. when C. if D. what42. A. hours B. days C. minutes D. weeks43. A. danced B. played C. kicked D. ran44. A. higher B. slower C. shorter D. farther45. A. turn up B. look up C. pick up D. give up46. A. working B. learning C. driving D. waiting47. A. terribly B. sadly C. angrily D. sweetly48. A. excited B. tired C. interested D. scared49. A. head B. foot C. arm D. heart50. A. difficulty B. trouble C. love D. success【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。

2019年九年级英语中考复习卷(2)一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

I moved to a new neighborhood two months ago. A taxi driver lived in a house with a large garage across the road. He is a single parent with two school-age children. At the end of the day, he would 1 his taxi on the road. “Why didn’t he park it in the garage?” I asked myself.Then, one day I 2 that he had one more car in his garage. In the afternoon he would come home 3 work, leave his taxi and go out for his 4 car, not in his taxi. I felt it was5 .I was curious to see his personal car but did not 6 it until I happened to be outside one evening two weeks later, when the garage door was 7 and he drove out in his own car: a Rolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯）! It shook me completely 8 I realized what that meant. You see, he was a taxi driver. But deep inside, he saw himself as something else: a Rolls-Royce owner and a (n) 9 . He drove others in his taxi but himself and his children in his Rolls-Royce. The world looked at his taxi and called him a taxi driver. But for him, a taxi was 10 something he drove for a life.We go to bed every night and 11 every morning as parents or children, not as bankers, CEOs or professors. We go for a 12 as close friends or go for a vacation as families. We love life as it is. Yet often, we base our entire happiness and 13 on how high we climb the social ladder（梯子）—how much bigger and better a 14 we have. And we fail to notice Rolls-Royce, by keeping it dusty in our garage. We should pay more attention to 15 we are than what we do!1. A. park B. drive C. check D. repair2. A. learnt B. understood C. told D. remembered3. A. for B. at C. without D. from4. A. another B. other C. third D. first5. A. useful B. careful C. wasteful D. painful6. A. get B. make C. buy D. have7. A. broken B. closed C. painted D. open8. A. once B. before C. when D. until9. A. father B. son C. driver D. engineer10. A. yet B. never C. just D. still11. A. stay up B. wake up C. take up D. warm up12. A. competition B. performance C. test D. party13. A. success B. plans C. beauty D. wishes14. A. garden B. garage C. car D. taxi15. A. who B. what C. which D. where二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

【解题指导】中考书面表达主要考查学生初步的书面表达能力，要求学生能根据所给提示，用英语写一篇语言正确、内容完整、语句连贯的短文。

情景一般贴近学生的学习和生活；提供情景的形式包括文字、图画、图表、提纲等。

对于英语写作，同学们要注意：1. 认真阅读提示，彻底理顺思路。

[:做中考书面表达题时要认真阅读提示，不仅要弄清试题提供的所有信息，还要考虑用哪种体裁。

是记叙文、说明文、议论文？还是应用文？如果是应用文，还要考虑是书信、日记、通知、启事，还是便条等。

然后还要考虑用哪一种人称和时态。

这样就会思路明确，写出来的短文才能条理清晰。

2. 紧扣要点，合理遣词造句。

根据试题内容，列出要表达的要点，找出能体现要点的词、短语和句型。

如果是应用文体，还应特别注意各种应用文的格式。

造句时应做到尽量使用考纲中要求的词汇，句子宜短不宜长，句型宜简不宜繁，同时也要适当用一些宾语从句、状语从句和定语从句等复合句，以增强短文的逻辑性。

3. 精心谋篇润色，仔细核对检查。

文章写好之后，还应注意句与句之间以及段与段之间的过渡。

在需要的地方加上表示转折、因果、并列、时间等的过渡词或短语，如表示转折的词有：but, yet, however；表示因果的词有：so, since, because；表示并列的词或短语有：and, either...or..., neither...nor..., as well as, not only...but (also)...; 表示时间的词有：next, then, later, at last。

适当使用这些词或短语能使文章更加自然、流畅。

检查也是不可缺少的重要环节，可以起到及时纠正错误的作用，避免不必要的失分。

具体做法是：通读全文，看行文是否通顺，要点是否齐全，词数是否符合要求，体裁是否恰当，单词拼写、大小写、标点符号是否正确等。

★ ☆ 应用文☆ ★〖写作任务1〗假如你是某报社英文专栏的编辑Lily，下面是一个叫孙林的女孩给你发来的一封电子邮件。

2019中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破七作文真题剖析五四制-有答案and make my parents proud of me.(二)(2018·山东烟台中考)分享是一种行为方式，也是一种良好的品质(quality)。

人生处处充满分享，懂得分享非常重要。

分享快乐，快乐加倍；分担烦恼，烦恼减半。

请根据以上观点，结合思维导图所示，以“My Sharing Experience”为题，写一篇100词左右的短文。

要求：1.短文须包括所有要点提示，语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥；2．题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；3．文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。

参考词汇： be full of, cut... in half, thanks to, overcomeMy Sharing ExperienceSharing is a way of behavior as well as a good qualityof people.【参考范文】略(三)(2018·山东莱芜中考)为响应我市某中学提出的“热爱自然享受生活”的倡议，该校英语俱乐部将举行以“My Favorite Season”为主题的演讲活动。

请根据表中的信息，以李华的名义写一篇英语演讲稿。

季节名称……喜欢理由天气特点……景物特征……相关活动……你的感想……要求：1)包含全部要点，可适当发挥；2)不能出现真实的校名及姓名；3)开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；4)词数控制在80～100词左右。

Good morning, boys and girls!I'm Li Hua. I'm very glad to speak here and I'dlike to talk about my favorite season. My favorite season isThat's all. Thank you for listening!【参考范文】Good morning, boys and girls!I'm Li Hua. I'm very glad to speak here and I'd like to talk about my favorite season. My favorite season is spring. In spring, the weather gets warmer and the days get longer. The trees and grass turn green, and all kinds of flowers come out. The scenery is as beautiful as a painting. I can do lots of outdoor activities. Sometimes I climb the hill with my parents, sometimes I fly kites with my friends in the park. When it rains, I like going out for a walk. The rain makes the air fresher and it makes me feel relaxed. I think it's wonderful.“A year's plan starts with spring.” Let's go outside to love nature, enjoy life.That's all. Thank you for listening！11。

2019年中考英语作文真题汇编(含解析)XXXWhen I took the underground back home from school。

I XXX me.Firstly。

a boy XXX him clean the floor。

The boy XXX.Secondly。

when the train arrived at the n。

some people rushed towards the seats。

while others couldn't get off the train。

which led to arguments XXX.If all of us can be like the woman who helped the boy。

our world will be more beautiful。

We should learn to be kind and helpful to others。

XXX。

Only in this way can we create a XXX.The Story of Li HuaLast Friday。

XXX on the ground while taking a bus home from school。

He immediately picked it up and threw it in theXXX the incident and shared it on the。

Li Hua's good XXX and said that he only did what was right。

His ns left a deep n on all of us.Dear XXX。

I am delighted to hear that you will be coming to Tianjin atthe end of August to study and stay with my family。

五四题型专练(一)根据首字母填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

A(2018·江苏连云港一模)In Ge Garden, the Autumn Hill lies in the northeast and is made of piledreddish­brown Huang stones. As the highest spot in the garden, the Autumn Hill is 1. forits towering cliffs(悬崖) and beautiful scenery. From the 2. of the hill people can enjoythe fullest grand sight of the whole garden.On its peak is Fuyun Pavilion(拂云亭), which means that by standing on the platform of the pavilion, people can stand next to the clouds and almost3. them. The stone caves are deep into the Autumn Hill. In4. upper caves or lower ones, there are stone rooms. In the stone rooms, there are manydiffer ent things made of stones, 5. stone desks, stone beds and stone benches. The AutumnHill is covered with maple trees(枫树) that6. colors in late autumn.When the setting 7. shines its light on the Huang stones and red maple leaves, peoplewill experience the greatness of forests in autumn. In the southern part of the Autumn Hill 8. the Study Building. The hill and the building are perfectly connected so that the building 9. the hill more beautiful. By10. the stone steps which are away from the main tour route, people will find themselvesupstairs in the Study Building, where its owner used to read and store books.B(2018·天津南开二模)The universe is a big place. It's hard to believe that human would bethe only intelligent(有智慧的) life. So scientists have been searching outer space for years,hoping to 1. signs of aliens(外星人) life.They use radio telescopes(射电望远镜) to search the 2. . It is called the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence, or SETI. SETI has been working for over half a century, but sofar they haven't 3. any alien messages.Some scientists suggested aliens might not want to contact(接触) us but could reply to a messagewe send. So scientists sent radio signals 4. the universe, hoping one day they wouldbe picked up by alien technology. These scientists call themselves METI, or Messaging to Extraterrestrial Intelligence.Both SETI and METI want to prove(证明) that we are not 5. in the universe.But what should we do if the “alien phone” 6. one day? Should we reply to it?Stephen Hawking, the famous British physicist, thought we should not7. because aliens could be dangerous. Hawking said that the main8. of aliens visiting our solar system could be searching our resources(资源)．But other scientists think we have no need to worry. David Morrison, a NASA senior scientist, said, “If an alien radio signal reaches us from a planet hundreds or thousands of light­years away, then it almost surely has 9. all the problems we still have.”Since 1992 scientists have found 10. 1，900 exoplanets(外部行星) outside of our solar system. It seems that among these exoplanets there are habitable planets like Earth with smart forms of life on them.(二)选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。

第二部分完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）通读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项填空，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。

ALast weekend we went camping in a small village in India.First,we took a long bus ride to a lake in the countryside.Then we16our tents and made a fire to keep us17and cook food on.On the first night, we just sat under18moon and told each other stories.The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.When we looked out of our19,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.I was so scared20I couldn’t move.We shouted to our parents for help.My dad started21up and down in the tent.This woke the snake up and it moved away.My dad told22later that snakes don’t have ears but can feel things moving.He23told me it was important not to go near a snake. This was a very useful lesson for me.16.A.put up B.put down C.gave up17.A.cool B.cold C.warm18.A.a B.an C.the19.A.tent B.bus C.house20.A.that B.which C.if21.A.jump B.jumped C.to jump22.A.I B.me C.my23.A.too B.also C.eitherBChinese writer Mo Yan has won the2012Nobel Prize in Literature(文学).He is the first Chinese24has won this prize.Mo Yan was born into a family in Shangdong251955.He left school at the age of twelve,first on a farm and26in a factory.In1976he27the PLA and during this time he began to study28.His first short story came out in1981.He has written many famous books about his childhood and his hometown.Many of his books have been translated into English,French and many other29.Mo Yan’s winning of the Nobel Prize is bringing more confidence(自信)to the nation’s young30.24.A.which B.who C.what25.A.on B.in C.atter st tely27.A.join B.joins C.joined28.A.drawing B.farming C.writingnguages B.subjects C.lessons30.A.speakers B.writers C.listeners第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。

2019中考英语重点试卷及解析（2）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！〔本卷考试时间100分钟，总分值150分〕注意：本试题分第一卷和第二卷。

请将答案全部填写在答题卷上。

第一卷语言知识与技能(共四大题，共100分)【一】听力理解(本大题共30分)A、听句子根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答以下问题，并把答案填写在答题卷上。

每题听一遍。

(此题共5小题，每题1分，共5分)1.Howwilltheboygotoschool?A. B. C.2.WhatwasMrsGreendoingatthistimeyesterday?A. B. C.3.Whatistheboygoingtobewhenhegrowsup?A. B. C.4.WhatdidJuliabuyforherteacher?A. B. C.5.Whathappenedtotheboy?A. B. C.B、听对话根据所听对话的内容回答每段对话后面的问题，在所给的三个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并把答案填写在答题卷上。

每段对话听两遍。

(此题共10小题，每题1分，共10分)听第1段对话，回答第6小题。

6.What’sthetimenow?A.8:15.B.8:20.C.8:25.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。

7.Howmanye-mailshasMikegotthisweek?A.Eleven.B.Twelve.C.Thirteen.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。

8.WhatkindoffoodmightTinaofteneat?A.Vegetables.B.Junkfood.C.Fishandchips.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。

9.Wherecanthetwospeakersbe?A.Inarestaurant.B.Atadrugstore.C.Atabookstore.听第5段对话，回答第10小题。

题号得分阶段测试卷(二)八年级(上)(时间：100分钟，满分：90分)第一部分第二部分第三部分总分第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节单项填空。

(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(C)1.Look!________man over there is Lily's father.A．An B．A C．The D．/(A)2.I want to go to the movies tonight.But my parents don't agree________me.A．with B．on C．at D．in(C)3.—What's your________for the next year?—I'm going to work hard and get good grades.A．subject B．job C．resolution D．work(B)4.There are fifty students in Class One.Twenty of them are boys，and________are girls.A．the other B．the others C．others D．another(B)5.—What do you think of talk shows?—________．I watch them every week.A．I can't stand them B．I love themC．I don't think so D．I agree with you(D)6.—What made Eric so________？—Losing the pingpong game.You know，he practiced a lot.A．honest B．silly C．patient D．upset(D)7.—The weather always changes.—It really does.It________be fine in a minute though it is raining now.A．must B．need C．should D．may(C)8.Mary says she is going to visit many foreign countries if she________a reporter.A．become B．becameC．becomes D．will become(D)9.—________does your mother exercise?—She hardly ever exercises.She doesn't like sports.A．How long B．How farC．How much D．How often(A)10.We are surprised that this small town is developing________these years than it did before.A．more quickly B．quicklyC．most quickly D．the more quickly(C)11.He expects________about the world from watching the news.A．learn B．learns C．to learn D．learning(A)12.Please________the light because I can't see clearly.A．turn on B．turn off C．turn down D．turn up(B)13.—I will go to Hainan for a winter vacation.—________．A．Good luck B．Have a great tripC．It doesn't matter D．Good idea(D)14.—Why do you look upset，Becky?—I can't learn English well________I always work hard.A．until B．because C．if D．although(B)15.—I'm sorry about yesterday.？ t， ， ， 健 —Don't worry about it.It's never just one person's fault.We should think about ________ betternext time.A ．how can we do itB ．how we can do itC ．how can they do itD ．how they can do it第二节 完形填空。

五四题型专练(一)根据首字母填空阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

A(2018·江苏连云港一模)In Ge Garden, the Autumn Hill lies in the northeast and is made of piledreddish­brown Huang stones. As the highest spot in the garden, the Autumn Hill is 1. forits towering cliffs(悬崖) and beautiful scenery. From the 2. of the hill people can enjoythe fullest grand sight of the whole garden.On its peak is Fuyun Pavilion(拂云亭), which means that by standing on the platform of the pavilion, people can stand next to the clouds and almost3. them. The stone caves are deep into the Autumn Hill. In4. upper caves or lower ones, there are stone rooms. In the stone rooms, there are manydiffer ent things made of stones, 5. stone desks, stone beds and stone benches. The AutumnHill is covered with maple trees(枫树) that6. colors in late autumn.When the setting 7. shines its light on the Huang stones and red maple leaves, peoplewill experience the greatness of forests in autumn. In the southern part of the Autumn Hill 8. the Study Building. The hill and the building are perfectly connected so that the building 9. the hill more beautiful. By10. the stone steps which are away from the main tour route, people will find themselvesupstairs in the Study Building, where its owner used to read and store books.B(2018·天津南开二模)The universe is a big place. It's hard to believe that human would bethe only intelligent(有智慧的) life. So scientists have been searching outer space for years,hoping to 1. signs of aliens(外星人) life.They use radio telescopes(射电望远镜) to search the 2. . It is called the Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence, or SETI. SETI has been working for over half a century, but sofar they haven't 3. any alien messages.Some scientists suggested aliens might not want to contact(接触) us but could reply to a messagewe send. So scientists sent radio signals 4. the universe, hoping one day they wouldbe picked up by alien technology. These scientists call themselves METI, or Messaging to Extraterrestrial Intelligence.Both SETI and METI want to prove(证明) that we are not 5. in the universe.But what should we do if the “alien phone” 6. one day? Should we reply to it?Stephen Hawking, the famous British physicist, thought we should not7. because aliens could be dangerous. Hawking said that the main8. of aliens visiting our solar system could be searching our resources(资源)．But other scientists think we have no need to worry. David Morrison, a NASA senior scientist, said, “If an alien radio signal reaches us from a planet hundreds or thousands of light­years away, then it almost surely has 9. all the problems we still have.”Since 1992 scientists have found 10. 1，900 exoplanets(外部行星) outside of our solar system. It seems that among these exoplanets there are habitable planets like Earth with smart forms of life on them.(二)选词填空根据短文内容，选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整。

2019中考英语阅读理解精编（七）第一篇（2019中考选练）Hello, everyone. Because of the high rate of school violence(暴力) in some areas, teenagers’ safety becomes a serious problem. We are planning to set up an organization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch?School watch is a volunteer project in our school. It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life. It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe. The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other. Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework..Who is the Best School Watcher?Our school will look for the Best School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one.How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information,check the official website at .1. The members of School Watch are probably ___________.A. teenagersB. parentsC.policemen D. directors2. School Watch can help its members ___________.A. save theenvironmentB. organize sports activitiesC. improve the quality of schoollife D. protect the school3. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because ____________.A. everyone may haveproblems B. everyone can give help to othersC. everyone needs to make some friendsD. everyone needs help4. if you want to be a member of School Watch , you should ___________.A. check thewebsite.B. be good at your schoolworkC. talk to the director of the plan in you gradeD. call the school5. The best School Watcher will get o lot of prizes from ___________ every year.A. theschoolB. the websiteC. theorganizationD. the director参考答案1A 2C 3B 4C 5A第二篇2016中考英语阅读理解分类练习：健康保健类Sportsmanship (体育精神) means that players should try to win, but respect (尊敬), friendship and competition are also virtues (美德) of sportsmanship.What were some of the great sportsmanship moments at the Olympics? Let’s take a look!RespectRespect means that players should not only respect rules but also his or her rivals (对手). During the Olympic tennis event, the world No.1 Roger Federer of Switzerland (瑞士) lost the gold medal. Andy Murray of Brain won it. Federer felt sad but he still congratulated his rival. CompetitionAmerican shooter Matt Emmons failed on his final shot at both Sydney and Beijing Games. But he has never been afraid of the competition. He competed at the London Olympics and got a bronze medal.FriendshipBadminton players Lin Dan of China and Lee Chongwei of Malaysia are big rivals on the court (球场). During the Olympic Games, Lin beat Lee to win the gold medal. Although it is a pity for Lee, he politely shook hands with his rival. Lin also gave Lee a hug and said, “Lee is sucha good rival.” They always hang out together after games. Lin will invite Lee to his wedding ceremony (婚礼) this year.【小题1】When did Matt Emmons get a bronze medal?A．At the Sydney Olympics.B．At the Beijing Olympics.C．At the London Olympics.D．At the Athens Olympics.【小题2】What did Lee do when Lin beat him?A．He cried after the game.B．He shook hands with Lin.C．He gave a hug to Lin.D．He hurt Lin on his head.【小题3】Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage? A．Sportsmanship means that players only try to win.B．Respect means that players should respect rules but nothing. C．Matt Emmons has been afraid of the competition after failing on his final shot.D．Lin wants Lee to take part in his wedding ceremony this year.第三篇A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inches too long.He came downstairs, where his mother and his two sisters were washing up tea things in the kitchen. “These new trousers are too long.” He said. “ They need shortening (缩短)by about two inches. Would one of you mind doing this for me, please?” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.But as soon as his mother had finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her son’s bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters.Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother’s trousers. She was a kind-hearted girl, so she went quietly upstairs without saying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came back, she , too, remembered what her brother had said. So she ran upstairs and took two inches off the legs of the new trousers.1. The young man bought the new trousers _______ his size.A. as long asB. two inches longer thanC. as big asD. two inches shorter than2. He asked _______ to shorten his new trousers.A. his mother and sistersB. his two sistersC. his elder sisterD. his mother and one of his sisters3. His mother and sisters ________.A. agreed to do thatB. didn’t want to do thatC. said nothing to himD. said something to him4. His elder sister shortened the trousers ________.A. after finished washingB. before she went to bedC. when she came back from the cinemaD. after having supper5. The next morning the young man would find the trousers were_______.A. two inches shorterB. four inches shorterC. six inches shorterD. eight inches shorter【答案及解析】1. B. 第一段的最后一句He found that they were about two inches too long.2. A. 年轻人提出缩短裤子的要求，这个要求是向在场的妈妈和他的两个姐妹提出的。