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美联英语提供：医学英语：口腔临床对话-手术后的处理小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：/?tid=16-73374-0Post-operative Care手术后的处理How do you do, Mrs. Waters? The Doctor will see younow.沃特丝太太，你好。
医生现在给你看病。
Hello Mrs. Waters. How are you feeling? Is there anydiscomfort?沃特丝太太，你好。
感觉如何? 有什么不舒服吗?No, I don't feel any pain.没有感到痛。
Good. Please sit down and let me look.好。
请做下来让我看一看。
The gum is healing normally. I'll take out the sutures. This won't bother you.牙龈已正常的康复。
我给你拆线吧，不会难受的。
Should I come back to have you check it again?我还要不要再来一次。
Not unless you have trouble. Call me if you have pain or swelling.用不着，除非有问题。
要是疼或肿的话告诉我吧。
When should I make another appointment?下次预约该什么时候?I think that you should wait at least two weeks before I make another appointmentwith you.我想还是得等上至少两个星期才能预约下一次的。
You haven't had a complete X-ray series (full mouth set of X-rays) for two years.你已经有两年不曾照过X光片了。
口腔医院英文会话常用语句口腔临床英语会话一 At the registration挂号 1. What can I do for you 我能为您做些什么 2. What is wrong with you 您有什么不舒服的吗 3. Do you wantto see a dentist 您是来看牙医的吗 4. Which speciality do you want to register with 您要挂哪个科的号 5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled tooth filled 您要拔牙补牙吗 6.For a filling A denture Or a cleaning 补牙镶牙还是洁牙 7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic 您是第一次来这个牙科诊所吗 8. May I have your address telephone number age and occupation please 请告诉我您的地址电话号码年龄职业。
9. Pleasewrite your name and date of birth on this card. 请在这张卡上填写您的姓名、生日 10.Please fill out this record card. 请填写这张记录卡。
11. Do you have a registration card 您有挂号证吗 12. When did you come last 您最后一次就诊是哪天 13. Do you havean appointment 您有预约吗 14. We are fully booked today. 今天已经约满了。
15.Please show this card at the registration desk every time you come. 每次来挂号请出示这张卡 16. Please pay for the registration. 请交挂号费。
美联英语提供：医学英语：口腔临床对话-活动义齿(假牙)小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：/?tid=16-73374-0Dentures活动义齿(假牙)I've reviewed your X-rays and I'm sorry to say thatthe rest of your upper teeth will have to be removed.我看过了你的X光照片，很遗憾你上排所剩下的牙齿都要拔掉。
They're in hopeless condition. You need a full upper denture (upper plate).实在是没有办法了，你需要按上一副上排假牙。
Oh no! Can't anything be done?哦，不!还有别的办法吗?I'm sorry, look at your X-rays.对不起，你瞧瞧你的X光片吧。
Can you see the large cavities here and here?你能看见这里有个大洞，这里有个大洞吗?Do you see this gray area around the root of this tooth?你能看见这颗牙齿齿根周围的灰色部分吗?It's obviously infected. Look at these teeth here.十分明显，已经感染了，Can you see how little of the bone is left?瞧一瞧这些牙齿，看得见骨头留下不多了吧?That's why most of your teeth are loose.这就是为什么你牙齿松动的原因，They'll have to be extracted这些牙齿都得拔掉。
But how long would I have to be without my teeth? I'll look terrible.可是，我牙齿拔掉了空着多长时间呢?可真难看啊。
口腔临床英语会话一．At the registration挂号1. What can I do for you? 我能为您做些什么？2. What is wrong with you? 您有什么不舒服的吗3. Do you want to see a dentist? 您是来看牙医的吗？4. Which speciality do you want to register with?您要挂哪个科的号？5. Do you want to have your tooth pulled ( tooth filled )?您要拔牙补牙吗？6. For a filling? A denture? Or a cleaning?补牙？镶牙？还是洁牙？7. Is this your first visit to this dental clinic?您是第一次来这个牙科诊所吗？8. May I have your address, telephone number, age and occupation, please?请告诉我您的地址，电话号码，年龄，职业。
9. Please write your name and date of birth on this card.请在这张卡上填写您的姓名、生日10. Please fill out this record card. 请填写这张记录卡。
11. Do you have a registration card? 您有挂号证吗？12. When did you come last? 您最后一次就诊是哪天？13. Do you have an appointment? 您有预约吗？14. We are fully booked today. 今天已经约满了。
15. Please show this card at the registration desk every time youcome. 每次来挂号，请出示这张卡16. Please pay for the registration. 请交挂号费。
口腔临床英语对话"Good morning, Dr. Smith! How can we assist you with your oral clinical needs today?" The patient, a nervous newcomer, fidgets in the dental chair, their anxiety palpable. "I've been experiencing some discomfort here," they point to the left side of their mouth. Dr. Smith, with a reassuring smile, responds, "Let's take a closer look, shall we?" The dental hygienist, equipped with a gentle touch, begins the examination, "We'll start with a thorough cleaning and then we'll assess the situation."As the procedure unfolds, the patient's apprehension eases, replaced by curiosity. "What exactly are you doing?" they inquire. "We're using a scaler to remove plaque and tartar buildup," the hygienist explains, "It's essential for maintaining oral health and preventing gum disease." The dentist, observing closely, adds, "Once we've completed the cleaning, we'll take some X-rays to get a clearer picture of what's happening beneath the surface."After the X-rays are taken, Dr. Smith reviews the images with the patient, pointing out areas of concern. "Here, we see some signs of decay," they indicate, "but don't worry, we have several treatment options available." The patient, now more at ease, asks, "What would you recommend?" Dr. Smith thoughtfully considers the options, "Given the extent of the decay, a filling might be the best course of action. It will restore the tooth's structure and prevent further damage."The patient nods, feeling reassured by the professional guidance. "Okay, let's do that." As the dental team prepares for the procedure, Dr. Smith continues the conversation, "We'll use a composite resin that matches the color of your tooth, so it will blend in seamlessly." The patient smiles, a sense of relief washing over them. "That sounds perfect."Throughout the treatment, the dental staff maintains a running dialogue, ensuring the patient is comfortable and informed. "You're doing great," the assistant encourages, as the dentist carefully applies the filling material. "We're almost done."Once the procedure is complete, Dr. Smith reviews aftercare instructions, "Keep up with your regular oral hygiene routine, and we'll schedule a follow-up appointment to monitor the progress." The patient, now fully relaxed, thanks the team, "I appreciate your help and the clear communication throughout the process."As the patient leaves the clinic with a renewed sense of confidence in their oral health, the dental team reflects on the successful interaction, ready to welcome the next patient with the same level of care and expertise.。
dental plaque 牙菌斑S.sanguis 血链球菌S.mitis 轻链球菌S.mutans 变形链球菌aerobic 好氧的，氧气的；依靠氧气的anaerobic 没有空气而能生活得，厌氧的1.In contrast to mucosal surface,the surface of teeth are not constantly renewed byshedding of colonized epithelial c ells.较之粘膜，牙面不能稳定地通过上皮脱落而更新。
2.Selective manner in which bacteria attach to the tooth surface is thought to reflectthe fact that bacteria on their surface contain a recognition system which enables components on the bacteria surface (adhesions) to blind to complementary molecules (receptors) in the pellicle.细菌附着与牙面的选择性方式反映了这一事实，即细菌表面具有识别系统，该系统能使细菌表面的附着器与获得性膜中的互补手提分子结合。
ecology 生态学；个体生态学ecosystem 生态系统（学）mutanism 突变的S.sanguis 血链球菌S.mutans 变形链球菌1.Colonization is a complex process, as it involves not only interaction between bacteria and their environment but aslo bacterial interactions.定植是一个复杂的过程，它不仅包括细菌和环境间的相互作用，也包括细菌之间的相互作用。
美联英语提供：医学英语：口腔临床对话，第一次看牙预约小编给你一个美联英语官方试听课申请链接：/?tid=16-73374-0第一次看牙预约：第1期Good morning, Doctor Smith.早安，史密斯医生。
Good morning, Miss Jones. Please come in.早安，琼斯小姐。
请进。
I see that you brought some new nurses uniforms with you.我看见你带着新的护士服装。
They're very attractive. Where did you buy them?这些服装很好看。
哪里买的?I bought them at Isetan's at a bargain sale. They were very inexpensive.是在伊势丹买来的廉价品。
非常便宜。
What would you like me to do first?我先干什么好啊?You can begin by checking the treatment rooms. Be sure that they're neat and clean.你先检查一下治疗室。
可要做到整齐，干净。
Then, you can prepare room number two for the first patient.然后把二号房准备好，用来接待第一个病人。
The first patient is expected at nine-thirty.第一个病人预计九点半到。
When she arrives, write her name, address and telephone number in the record book.她来了就在登记簿上写下她的姓名，地址和电话号码。
Be sure to ask her how she was referred to my office.一定要问她是谁介绍到我们这边的。
口腔医学专业英语口腔医学专业英语口腔医学作为一门重要的临床医学专业，其英语表达方式和术语也是十分丰富和独特的。
下面将从口腔医学专业所涉及的基础学科、临床学科、技术设备等方面，来介绍一些口腔医学专业英语。
一、基础学科1.牙齿名称英文中，人类的幼牙、恒牙分别为deciduous teeth、permanent teeth，其中还有以下的牙齿名称：central incisor 中切牙lateral incisor 侧切牙canine（cuspids）犬牙premolar bicuspids 前臼齿molar 颊齿2. 牙齿组成牙齿由牙冠和牙根组成，它们的英文分别是：crown 牙冠/牙冠部分root 牙根/牙根部分enamel 釉质dentin 牙本质pulp 髓质cementum 牙骨质3. 牙周病与牙周病相关的英文术语包括：gingivitis 牙龈炎periodontitis 牙周炎plaque 牙斑tartar 牙石scaling 洁牙二、临床学科1. 口腔外科口腔外科是口腔医学学科的一部分，涉及口腔疾病的手术治疗。
其相关英文术语包括：flap 掀瓣extraction 拔牙implant 种植maxillary 上颌的mandibular 下颌的2. 正畸学正畸学是口腔医学领域中解决牙齿、面部和颌骨的畸形和功能障碍的学科。
其相关英文术语包括：braces 牙套orthodontic wire 牙合板retainer 保持器clear aligners 透明矫正器3. 口腔医学影像口腔医学影像技术主要为口腔医师提供丰富的诊断信息。
其相关英文术语包括：digital radiography 数字化放射线技术panoramic X-ray 全景X光cone beam computed tomography 锥形束计算机断层扫描dental impression 牙印三、技术设备1. 智能牙刷智能牙刷在口腔保健方面逐渐成为一种趋势。
