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2014届高考英语一轮语法复习大全content还是contents

2014届高考英语一轮语法复习大全content还是contents
2014届高考英语一轮语法复习大全content还是contents

content还是contents

1.表示图书、文章、讲话、节目等的具体“内容”时,通常要用复数形式。如:

The contents of the telegram are as follows.电报内容如下。

The contents of the document remain secret.文件的内容仍然保密。

但是,若指抽象意义的内容(如侧重指主题或主要内容),则为不可数名词。如:

The teacher returned his paper and said the content was very interesting.教师还给他论文,说论文内容很有意思。

The content of your essay is excellent, but it’s not very well expressed.你那篇文章的内容好极了,但是表达方式不太好。

2.若指具体所容纳的东西或所含的东西,通常用复数形式。如:

He checked the contents of the package carefully.他仔细地查看了包裹里的东西。

The entire contents of the house were put up for auction.房子里的所有东西都被拿去拍卖了。

He emptied out the contents of his pockets onto the table.他把口袋里的东西全部倒在桌上。

3.表示“含量”“容量”,通常用单数形式(且通常置名词之后)。如:

Oranges have a high vitamin C content.橙子的维生素C含量很高。

Don’t eat food with a high fat content.不要吃脂肪含量高的食物。

Most soft drinks have a high sugar content.大多数软饮料的含糖量都很高。

4.表示“目录”时,总是用复数形式。如:

I can’t find it in the contents.我在目录里找不到它。

Look up the contents at the beginning of the book.查一下卷首的目录。

即使用于名词前作定语也要用复数。如:

the contents page目录页

有时,甚至还可与不定冠词连用。如:

Is there a contents?有目录吗?

但是a contents更普通的说法是a table of contents。如:

At the front of the book is a table of contents, giving details of what is in the book.书的前部有目录,详列了书中的内容。

5.表示“满足”“满意”时,为不可数名词,没有复数形式,与contentment同义。但

此用法在现代英语中已不多见。如:

His face wore a look of pure content(ment).他脸上露出了心满意足的神情。

注意固定搭配do sth to one’s heart’s content(尽情地做某事)。如:

She took refuge in the library, where she could read to her heart’s content.她躲在图书馆里,在那里她可以尽情地看书。

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