David Copperfield

大卫科波菲尔的主要人物与情节分析大卫·科波菲尔的主要人物与情节分析大卫·科波菲尔（David Copperfield）是英国作家查尔斯·狄更斯（Charles Dickens）创作的一部长篇小说。

这部小说以主人公大卫·科波菲尔的成长经历为主线，描绘了19世纪英国社会的各个阶层及其人物形象。

本文将对该小说中的主要人物和情节进行分析。

一、大卫·科波菲尔（David Copperfield）大卫·科波菲尔是小说的主角，也是狄更斯笔下的一个形象鲜明、多变的角色。

他从小就经历了许多风波和遭遇，但他坚持积极向上的人生态度，不断追求自己的梦想。

大卫聪明机智，有良好的教养和奋斗精神，他通过自己的努力，从一个没有家庭的孤儿变成了一位成功的作家。

大卫·科波菲尔这个角色的塑造，体现了狄更斯对于人性的关注和对于社会不公的批判。

二、其他重要人物1. 克拉拉·皮格特（Clara Peggotty）：大卫的乳母，她忠诚正直，是大卫成长过程中的重要支持者和导师。

克拉拉对大卫的影响深远，她教给了大卫关于生活的经验和为人处世的原则。

2. 斯图尔特·博伊（Steuart Copperfield）：大卫的同父异母的堂兄，是一个诚实善良的人。

斯图尔特对于大卫来说是一个重要的依靠和伙伴，他们共同面对了很多困难和挑战。

3. 韦特尔欧道德（Uriah Heep）：一个卑鄙阴险的角色，对大卫充满敌意。

韦特尔利用自己的权谋和阴谋不断陷害大卫，试图摧毁他的声誉和幸福。

韦特尔是狄更斯对于社会不公和权力滥用的形象化表达。

4. 阿加尼普·斯特朗（Agnes Wickfield）：大卫的朋友和情人，她聪明善良，对大卫始终保持着支持和理解。

阿加尼普的形象展示了女性的独立和坚强，她和大卫一起经历了许多挫折和磨难，最终共同实现了自己的人生目标。

三、主要情节分析1. 童年和少年时期：大卫在母亲去世后，被送到了伦敦和墨西哥湾的袋匠工作室，与乳母克拉拉生活在一起。

对于大卫科波菲尔中人物的形象分析
大卫·科波菲尔（David Copperfield）是英国著名作家查尔斯·狄
更斯的笔下一位典型的主人公，他是一个半自传性的男主角，在小说中反
映出狄更斯对人生和社会的见解。

作为一位典型的“小人物”，大卫·科波菲尔（David Copperfield）被故事充分塑造出来，他在剧情发展中逐渐成长，而且深受狄更斯的赞扬。

他具有坚强的自尊心和行为顽强的毅力，以及仔细聆听他人的理解能力和
积极乐观的态度。

首先，大卫·科波菲尔（David Copperfield）对生活充满坚强的渴望，他要求自己在生活中做出最好的贡献，以实现自己的梦想。

他从小就
有这样的梦想，他认为人生是可以实现自己梦想的，只要勤奋努力，一切
都是可以完成的。

他经常在消极的情绪中不断地创造着积极的思想，他信
仰只要有勇气，就可以达到任何高度。

他一次又一次地改变自己的人生，
经历了多次考验，终于坚持到了最后，最终选择了自己喜欢的职业，实现
了自己的梦想。

其次，大卫·科波菲尔（David Copperfield）也是一个非常热心的人。

他不仅关心自己，还会关心其他人。

他勇于面对困难，对同伴的痛苦
也非常关注，甚至乐于帮助他们度过困难。

他乐观且乐于助人，让痛苦的
人们看到希望的象征。

大卫科波菲尔原文摘抄英语David Copperfield, by Charles Dickens, is a story about a boy named David who grows up into a kind and clever young man, despite the many difficulties he faces.David's childhood is filled with tragedy and sadness; his father dies shortly after his birth, his mother remarries a cruel and abusive man, and his beautiful young stepsister Betsey Trotwood eventually turns him out of her home, forcing him to live on the streets until the kindly Peggotty family takes him in and cares for him.When David's aunt sends him to boarding school, things begin to look up. He makes friends with James Steerforth and Tommy Traddles and falls madly in love with the beautiful and spirited Dora Spenlow. Despite his best efforts, however, marriage to Dora fails, leaving him even sadder than before.The turning point in David's life comes when theeccentric Mr. Micawber invites him to stay at his house.There David finds financial and moral guidance and eventually becomes a member of the legal profession.During this time, David also meets Agnes Wickfield, daughter of the infamous Uriah Heep. Though the two initially become friends, as David's success and confidence grows, more romantic feelings emerge, and the two eventually marry.As David grows into an adult, he faces many trials and tribulations in his career, his relationships, and his life. But through it all, he ultimately perseveres, proving that he is indeed the “child who was born to be a man”.。

David Copperfield [大卫·科波菲尔]－中文翻译版_rina大卫科波菲尔!英狄更斯著" #张俊萍译前言狄更斯是英国十九世纪的著名作家狄更斯!"#"$[%]"#&’()出生于贫苦的小资产阶级家庭童年生活十分艰苦这给他造成* *了一生的辛酸回忆十五岁时成为一家律师事务所的小职员出) *入监狱与法庭为以后的创作积累了大量的素材一八三一年* ) *狄更斯进入报界不久成为出色的记录员和记者职务使他常常* )往来于城乡之间对英国社会各阶层的生活状况有了深入了解**这也为他日后的创作做了充分准备)大卫科波菲尔是狄更斯后期创作的一部长篇小说这+ ,- )部小说以自传体的形式叙述了科波菲尔苦难的一生借助大卫)的辛酸经历狄更斯向我们展示了英国社会生活的广阔画卷孤* .儿的悲惨命运寄宿学校虐待儿童的制度童工的境遇负债人/ //监狱以及社会上的骗子等等小说集中塑造了两类人的形象/ ) .一种是以麦德逊为代表的资产阶级制度的捍卫者一种是以密/考伯先生和博各提一家为代表的乐于助人的下层人民这些全)都包含着狄更斯对不完善的社会制度的抨击与批判)现在我们将这部书译成中文奉献给广大读者相信读者* * *定能从中领略到狄更斯文学的深广内涵及艺术风采)一九九八年十月一八六七年再版序狄更斯"!正如我在本书初版的序言中写的那样我不认为我已完成#了这部书的创作因此也难以平静地为它写序言我对这本书$ $ $总怀着一种老而弥坚的感情在感到兴奋的同时又感到一丝遗$ $憾兴奋的是我终于如愿以偿地将这本书完成遗憾的是因此[%] $ & $我又要和这些老伙伴们告别尽管我也担心读者并不相信这一$点甚至更难体会到我的感受和心情$ [%]此外任何关于这个故事的事我都会在这个故事中言无不$ $尽地向大家叙述[%]或许读者对于我用了两年时间绞尽脑汁地创作本书并没有多深的感触也同样会对我在完成本书时又将自己部分地交给$了那个处于阴影中的世界也不关心可我也只能说这些再加上[%] $自己部分坦率的承认我想没有谁会像我那样写作时相信这一#切都是真实的[%]我再次请读者相信当年我对这本书的看法至今仍然未变$ [%]我所写的全部小说中最喜欢的就是这一部我对自己思维中创$ [%]造出来的孩子而言是个宠爱他们的父亲不会有谁像我这样深$ $爱着他们然而就像大部分宠爱孩子的父母一样心底里总有一[%] $个孩子被我更为宠爱他就是大卫科波菲尔$ ’ [%]第一章我出生的情况我必须做到这一点得让人们明白这本书的主人公是我而!不是其他任何人我的这篇评传便从我降临到这个世上的时候"开始写起我记得别人是这样告诉我的而我也相信是这样" # $的我出生的时候是一个周五的夜里十二点他们说钟声才刚刚[%] "敲响我便哇哇地落地了真是分秒不错$ $ "我正好出生在那一天也碰巧出生在那个时刻所以我的保$ "姆和一些有思想的女邻居们便对此产生了自己的看法而且在$我出生的几个月前她们便对我报以较大的注意了在她们看$ "来首先我的命不好一生肯定多灾多难再者我有看见鬼魂$ $ $ & $的异禀她们坚信只要是出生在周五夜半后的几个小时之内"$ $这个孩子都会很不走运而且都有看见鬼神的本领这是天赋$ $的男女都不例外$ "有关第一点我不用多说什么因为我自身的经历足以证明 $它灵验的程度而第二点我只能说当我还在襁褓之中时这个本" $。

大卫科波菲尔好句英文版David Copperfield is a novel by Charles Dickens, first published in 1850. The book follows the life of David, who is born into poverty but rises to become a successful businessman and philanthropist. The novel is known for its vivid characters, realistic setting, and rich language.Here are some famous lines from David Copperfield:1. "I am born," said David, producing his birth certificate with a great air, "born on the 22nd of November, 1830, in the parish of St. Marychurch, Fleet Street."2. "It was a dark and a rainy night," said David, "and my mother was standing at the door of a public house, with a cup of water in her hand, offering it to those who passed."3. "I am a very different person now," said David, "I ama rich man, and have a kind heart."4. "I have had many strange experiences," said David, "but the strangest of all was when I was lost in the Forest of Dean."5. "It is a curious thing," said David, "but I always feel happier when I am alone."6. "I have always been a good boy," said David, "except once when I was caught stealing."7. "I want to be a man," said David, "I want to work andthink for myself."8. "It is a curious thing," said David, "but I always feel happier when I am with my own people."9. "I have made a great resolution," said David, "I am going to be good."10. "I am a very different person now," said David, "I ama rich man, and have a kind heart."。

1、讲述了大卫出生时带着一片头膜奇怪地出生，但是这在那个地方是个吉祥的象征。

同也介绍了大卫的家庭背景和家庭成员。

2、讲述了大卫从婴儿到童年的成长，以及和佩戈蒂一块儿捉蝴蝶，听佩戈蒂讲故事，并且第一次看到了对他印象不是很好的摩德斯通。

3、大卫一家从城里搬到了靠海的乡下，认识了小艾米丽，并且和她成为了好朋友。

4、大卫在家里受尽了继父摩德斯通和姐姐摩德斯通小姐的侮辱。

摩德斯通先生让大卫上学，可是大卫的成绩不好，所以经常被摩德斯通先生毒打。

5、讲述了大卫离开家后开始打工，这中间经过饥饿，被人像买货似的挑拣，后来遇见了一个老师，可是那个老师也是个狠角色的过程。

6、大卫·科波菲尔的打工的日子虽然很艰苦，但是他交到了很多朋友，例如：藤盖、克里克尔先生、梅尔先生等等。

7、大卫知道了克里克尔先生是个尽职尽责的好老师，以及最有用的保护他的同学——斯蒂福思，梅尔先生也给了他很大的帮助，可是大卫在学堂里总是被人叫做叫花子。

8、大卫不乐意地回到那个家中，只有母亲和佩戈蒂欢迎他。

那位摩德斯通小姐天天数这大卫在家呆的日子，盼着他早点出去。

9、这一天，大卫和佩戈蒂一起去看了母亲的坟墓，听说了母亲是被摩德斯通先生折磨死的，同时还听佩戈蒂述说母亲的葬礼。

10、由于摩德斯通先生的冷嘲热讽，使大卫感觉自己被遗弃了一样，所以他离开了那个家。

11、大卫出了家门后，十岁时进了摩德斯通·格林拜公司，给他们当童工。

在打工中，大卫知道自己的不足。

但是很快的大卫在当铺里成了众人皆知的红人了。

12、大卫在当铺的工作中认识里米考伯夫妇，知道了米考伯太太也是个孤儿，但是米考伯夫妇随时要去外地。

所以大卫不想留在陌生人中，决计逃走。

13、大卫被一个骑驴车的人给骗了；他在途中很饿，所以他卖了背心，换来了9个便士；所在母校的墙根下度过了一晚；大卫又卖了夹克和做了两个小时工，终于够了车费，终于到了姨奶奶家。

14、婆姨让大卫带着她的信给他继父，并且让大卫见了迪克先生，还买了件衣服还大卫。

《大卫科波菲尔》英文读后感David Copperfield is a novel written by Charles Dickens, published in 1850. The story follows the life of the titular character, David Copperfield, from childhood to adulthood, and portrays themes such as love, family, betrayal, and the struggles of the lower classes in 19th century England. I thoroughly enjoyed reading this book and would recommend it to anyone who enjoys classic literature.The novel is written in the first person, with David Copperfield himself as the narrator. This allows the reader to gain a deep insight into his character, thoughts and feelings, and makes it easier to empathize with him. David is a relatable protagonist, in that he experiences the same emotions and struggles that everyone goes through in life. He is forced to deal with the death of his mother at a young age, his cruel stepfather, and being sent to work in a factory as a child. These experiences help to shape David into a more mature and compassionate person as he grows older.The supporting characters are also skillfully crafted by Dickens, with each one having a unique personality and playing an important role in David's life. For example, Mr. Micawber is a lovable and eccentric character who provides comic relief throughout the novel, while Uriah Heep is a cunning and manipulative villain who tries to take advantage of David's family. The relationships David has with these characters are complex and nuanced, reflecting the complexities of real-life relationships.One of the standout themes of the book is the importance of family. David experiences both the joy of being part of a loving family, aswell as the heartache of losing and being betrayed by family members. The portrayal of family life in Victorian England is realistic and at times bleak, highlighting the harsh realities of life for the lower classes. Despite this, Dickens ultimately presents a hopeful view of family life, showing that even in the darkest of times, love and loyalty can prevail.Another theme explored in the novel is the struggle of the lower classes in a society that is stacked against them. David's experiences at the factory highlight the brutal conditions that many working-class people faced during the Industrial Revolution. Many of the characters in the book are struggling to survive and are at the mercy of their employers, showing the unfairness of the class system. Dickens uses his writing to bring attention to these issues, highlighting the need for social reform.Overall, David Copperfield is a superbly crafted novel that deserves its status as a classic of English literature. The characters are memorable and the themes explored are still relevant today. I found myself completely absorbed in David's story, and even shed a tear during some of the more emotional scenes. If you are looking for an engaging and thought-provoking read, you can't go wrong with David Copperfield.。

大卫科波菲尔的英语读后感《大卫·科波菲尔》（DavidCopperfield）是英国小说家查尔斯·狄更斯的第八部长篇小说，小说采用第一人称叙事，下面是大卫科波菲尔的英语读后感，欢迎参考阅读！This book describes the lifelike characters. Have a kind pure old nannies peggotty, a quiet clever Alice, seemingly serious yet has a bodhisattva heart s wave, there are vicious brutality, treacherous moder stone, sister and brother and sinister and spectrum...Before David Copperfield was born, his father died. Mother in the assembly at the age of seven remarried. David ‘s stepfather is a fierce greedy guy, sister is a wrong person. They abused David, and David suffering and death, the mother of David ‘s stepfather force greatly when child labor, David lucky enough to escape, go to a good aunt. Aunt wave sent him to a good school, accept education. He exert themselves in the predicament, hard work, with the nature of his kind, helpful, not only in career success, also obtained the success in life.After reading the book touched me the most is the hero David his face life after suffering no escape. Because he knew that escape is a tasteless struggles.His strong inspired me no matter how many difficulties should be the front of the strong, think method to solve.I used to have this experience:“obstacle “, encountered in the learning circumstances as soon as he was the first idea is to consult teachers and classmates, and furthermore, is to give up. Never thought your hands and your mind to solve the problem, never thought that success is the real success.The book touched me deeply, I like David strong and optimistic in the future. Hope the spirit of David Copperfield in readers ‘ hearts forever.这本书里描写了栩栩如生的人物形象。

《大卫.科波菲尔.David.Copperfield》.1999大卫.科波菲尔.David.Copperfield.1999故事梗概：大卫·科波菲尔尚未出世时，父亲就去世了，他在母亲及女仆的照管下长大。

不久，母亲改嫁，后父摩德斯通凶狠贪婪，他把大卫看作累赘，婚前就把大卫送到了女仆的哥哥佩克提家里。

佩克提是个正直善良的渔民，住在雅茅斯海边一座用破船改成的小屋里，与收养的一对孤儿艾米丽和海穆相依为命，大卫和他们一起过着清苦和睦的生活。

出于对母亲的思念，大卫又回到了后父家。

然而后父不但常常责打他，甚至剥夺了母亲对他关怀和爱抚的权利。

母亲去世后，后父立即就把不足10岁的大卫送去当洗刷酒瓶的童工，大卫从此过起了不能温饱的生活。

他历尽艰辛，最后找到了姨婆贝西小姐。

贝西小姐生性怪僻，但心地善良。

她收留了大卫，让他上学深造。

大卫求学期间，寄宿在姨婆的律师威克菲尔家里，与他的女儿安妮斯结下了深厚的情谊。

但大卫对威克菲尔雇用的一个名叫希普的书记极为反感，讨厌他那种阳奉阴违、曲意逢迎的丑态。

大卫中学毕业后外出旅行，邂逅了童年时代的同学斯蒂弗茨。

两人一起来到雅茅斯，拜访佩克提一家。

已经和海穆订婚的艾米丽经受不住阔少爷斯蒂弗茨的引诱，竟在结婚前夕与他私奔国外。

佩克提痛苦万分，发誓要找回艾米丽。

大卫回到伦敦，在斯本罗律师事务所任见习生。

他从安妮斯口中获悉，威克菲尔律师落入诡计多端的希普所设计的陷阱，正处在走投无路的境地，这使大卫非常愤慨。

此时的大卫爱上了斯本罗律师的女儿朵拉，但两人婚后的生活并不理想。

朵拉是个容貌美丽，但头脑简单的“洋娃娃”。

贝西姨婆也濒临破产。

这时，大卫再次遇见他当童工时的房东密考伯，密考伯现在是希普的秘书，经过激烈的思想斗争，他最终揭露了希普陷害威克菲尔并导致贝西小姐破产的种种阴谋。

在事实面前，希普只好伏罪。

与此同时，佩克提和海穆经过多方奔波，终于找到了被斯蒂弗茨抛弃后，沦落在伦敦的艾米丽，并决定将她带澳大利亚，开始新的生活。