关于举行郑州市中学英语学科优质课比赛的

郑州市优质教育资源倍增工程郑州晨钟（陈中）教育集团项目工作方案根据市委、市政府《关于优质教育资源倍增工程的实施意见》精神，按照市教育局《郑州市优质教育资源倍增工程工作方案的通知》的部署，结合郑州晨钟（陈中）教育集团优质教育资源倍增工作的实际情况，特制定此工作方案。

一、指导思想认真贯彻落实市委、市政府和市教育局关于优质教育资源倍增工程的一系列文件精神，拓宽思路，科学统筹，扩能挖潜，强化管理。

充分发挥民办教育机构体制活、效率高的优势，以素质教育为根本，以师资队伍建设为重点，以特色教学为抓手，以教学质量为中心，优化工作配置，提升教研水平，创新机制，精心运作，保质保量完成优质教育资源倍增工作任务，打造人民满意的品牌学校。

二、目标任务（一）倍增任务2011年新增优质学位390个，其中：一至六年级各30个；七年级120个；八年级60个；九年级30个。

（二）教学目标三年内教育教学水平稳定地高于全市平均水平；三年后建成省级品牌名校。

三、推进措施（一）硬件建设1、老校区改建修缮工程装修高标准教室15间；操场扩建美化300平方米；新增物理、化学、生物实验室各两间；新增计算机房2间；新增心理咨询室、音乐室、舞蹈室各一间。

装修高标准学生宿舍65间。

所有配套设施7月底完成。

2、新校区建设与河南裕华置业有限公司合作建立惠济区桂园北街新校区（总面积达206773 平方米），2012年动工，2012年底交付使用。

（二）队伍保障1、干部配备成立优质教育资源倍增工程领导小组和办公室。

（干部信息情况见附件1）2、建立教师培训制度和优秀教师储备制度为完成倍增工作任务和为学校发展储备优秀教师，计划新招聘教师90人。

（2011年倍增工作任课教师见附件2）2011年5月至6月份，进行教师全员培训。

（教师培训方案见附件3）建立教师储备制度，为倍增任务和学校的发展储备优秀教师。

新招聘教师要参加为期二个月的集训。

（三）质量管理1、健全组织，奠定基础。

2021年河南省郑州市第四中学九年级上第二次学科竞赛英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．----Is your grandma the winner of ____ singing contest?----Yes. And she is quite ____ unusual woman.A．the; a B．the ; an C．a ; a D．the ; / 2．After earthquake, ________people were homeless.A．millions of B．5 hundred of C．thousand of D．ten thousands 3．A tourist will easily lose his way in Shanghai_____ he has a map or a guide.A．if B．since C．while D．unless 4．—Isn’t that Ann’s husband over there?---No, it _______be him. I’m sure he doesn’t wear glasses.A．can’t B．mustn’t C．won’t be D．may not5．---Can you lend me the dictionary ________the other day？---No problem.A．you bought B．you bought it C．that you bought it D．which you bought it6．_____ you read the sentences , _____ mistakes you’ll make.A．More carefully, fewer B．The more carefully, the lessC．The more careful , the fewer D．The more carefully, the fewer7．---- Our city is developing so fast.----Yes. Many modern buildings _____ in the city next year.A．are built B．will build C．will be built D．will be build 8．Our class won the first prize in the match. ______ the news was!A．How exciting B．What exciting C．What excited D．How excited 9．The environment is becoming worse and worse. I think we should do something to ____ people ____ cutting the trees in order to protect the earth.A．stop, from B．help , out C．stay , away from D．stop , for10．—Come and join us, Jimmy!---I’m sorry, but I’m really busy now. If I ________ time, I w ould certainlygo.A．will have B．have hadC．had D．have11．11．--- What do you think of the math problem ?--- It’s very hard and nobody has _______.A．put it out B．helped it out C．worked it out D．solve12．--- I feel nervous about the coming summer.---- Me , too. Hot weather _____ makes people feel hot, ______ causes serious health problems.A．either…. or B．neither …nor C．both….and D．not only….but also 13．---Dad，I’m afraid I can’t do well in tomorrow’s English test.--- ___________.You ’ve been working hard these days.I believe you can do it well. A．Well done B．Take it easy C．I’m proud of you D．Don’t be sad 14．Tom asked me ________________.A．if would I go sightseeing B．how I will go sightseeingC．when I want to go sightseeing D．where I would go sightseeing二、完型填空The hippo(河马) is the most dangerous animal in Africa, but that hasn’t stopped a South African animal lover from making friends with one.Marius Els is 40 years old. He ______ around 20 different kinds of animals on his ranch(饲养场),in South Africa. He has a real soft spot for Humphrey, a 6-year-old hippo that’s like a son to him. While all of his friends are too ____ to go near the animal, and his wife told him not to get too close, Marius climbs on Humphrey’s back as he swims ______ the lake. Marius has kept the hippo_______ he was just five months old. And over the years, the two have________ a special relationship that people just don’t u nderstand. Marius looks on Humphrey as a son, although the 1,200 ton animal could ________ a person with ease. Only sometimes the hippo can throw Marius off his _______ in the water. Humphrey is very friendly to his owner, especially after Marius offers him a dinner of his favorite ________, apples.Humphrey feels very 15 in his life. He had another good friend, a goat, but she got eaten by a jackal(豺), so now he’s all by16 Marius says he’s been trying to get a female friend for Humphrey, but there’s no such thing in Africa right now.15．A．kept B．swept C．bought D．stayed 16．A．worried B．tired C．scared D．excited 17．A．under B．across C．along D．into 18．A．since B．when C．after D．before 19．A．invented B．found C．appeared D．developed 20．A．come up B．get up C．eat up D．look up 21．A．head B．back C．front D．tail 22．A．juice B．fish C．bread D．food 23．A．lonely B．angry C．happy D．funny 24．A．her B．them C．himself D．us三、阅读单选A city in South Korea has added a new attraction to its cultural landscape(景观)—the world’s first “Toilet Theme Park”. The Restroom Cultural Park in the city of Suwon is proving a huge hit with locals and tourists alike.The park was built to memorize the former city mayor Sim Jae-duck, known as “Mr. Toilet”. He believed the toilet is a very important place and full of culture. Visitors to the park can enjoy its toilet- bowl- shaped exhibition hall as well as lots of bronze statues(铜像) in all kinds of toilet positions. They can even sit on Mr. Kim’s original toilet, which includes afull-length glass door that mists(蒙上薄雾) up when it is being used.Suwon has become well known because of the promotion(宣传) of toilet culture. The city attracts toilet- related artwork from around the world to its galleries. It famously hosts the Golden Poop Art Festival- a celebration of one of the calls of nature. The city also lists lots of its own public toilets as tourist attractions on its website. Sim Jae-duck’s toilet-shaped house, now a museum, should be the must-see forenthusiasts. It’s said that Mr. Sim was born in t he loo of his mother’s house, so he loved toilets very much. He said in 2007, “The toilet can save humankind from diseases and is a place for introspection(反省). The toilet is also a central living place that has culture.”25．What’s the theme park’s name?A．Restroom Park B．Toilet WorldC．The Restroom Cultural Park D．The Park of World Toilets.26．What was the nickname(绰号) of Sim Jae-duck?A．Captain Lavatory B．Mr. Toilet C．Bathroom Bill D．Number Two 27．What happens to Sim Jae-duck’s toilet when someone uses it?A．The toilet slowly moves around.B．“The Toilet Song ” starts playing.C．The water comes out.D．Its glass door fogs up.28．Where do reports say Sim Jae-duck was born?A．In a toilet- shaped bed. B．In the WC of his mother’s house. C．In a public toilet in Suwon. D．In a hospital toilet.29．The underlined word “enthusiasts” means ______ in Chinese in the passage.A．思想者B．智障者C．残疾人D．爱好者Henry Smith taught science at the City School. One day, he wen to a bookstore and bought some books. Most of them were expensive. He left them in his car in a quiet street. Then he went and bought some other things at other shops. At 6 o’clock he came back to the car. One window was open and the books were gone. Henry drove back to his home in Lake Street. That night he wrote a letter to a newspaper. The next day he went to the police station.On Friday people read an advertisement in the newspaper.BOOKS WANTEDDO YOU HA VE ANY BOOKS THAT YOU NO LONGER W ANTED? I BUY OLD AND MODERN BOOKS. OPEN ALL DAY ON SATURDAY. HENRY SMITH, 18 LAKE STREET.Henry stayed at home on Saturday. His first visitor came at 8 o’clock.Henry took him to the kitchen. At half past nine another man arrived. He had a bag under his arm.“Mr Smith?” the man asked.“That’s right,” Henry said, “Can I help you?”“I have some good books. You buy books, don’t you?”“Yes, bring them in. I’ll have a look at them.”Soon the books were on the dining-table.“Come in now,” Henry called out, “And bring the list.”A policeman came into the dining-room. He read the titles(书名) on the books and those onthe list in his hand. They were the same.“Come with me, Sir,” the policeman said to the man.30．How did the man get the books? _____________A．He bought them from Henry.B．He bought them at a bookstore.C．He found them lying in a quiet street.D．He stole them from the car.31．Henry got his books back ___________.A．by fooling the man into bringing the books to his houseB．by buying them from the first visitorC．with the help of the bookstoreD．with the help of the City School32．The man who stole the books found Henry’s address ___________A．in the car B．in the newspaper C．at the book store D．at the police station33．What happened to the man?A．He ran away.B．He was very happy to sell the books.C．He was caught by the policeman.D．He was very clever.34．What is the best title for this reading?A．A Book Advertisement B．Mr Henry SmithC．How Mr Smith Lost His Books D．A clever man阅读名片，选择最佳选项①人民教育出版社②材料③目的地④离开⑤到达35．When does the plane reach Milan?A．At 11:30 B．At 14:35 C．At 10:00 D．At 18:00 36．Where can you have fun and watch displays?A．In Flight No. BA564 B．In people’s Education Press C．At Zhonglu Hotel D．In Deeside Animal Park37．If you want to buy Engl ish books, you’d better call the number_______. A．(8610) 64622288 B．(010) 67661423C．(8610) 64612502 D．(024)4636414838．If you travel to Beijing, you’d better live in ________.A．Milan B．PEP Teaching Materials Center C．Zhonglu Hotel D．Southdene39．From the information, we can guess Yang Kai is ________.A．a bookseller B．a student C．a waiter D．a teacher四、单词填空success, luck, friend, none, to, number, look, failure, other, if, nobody, intoWhat’s the most important thing for you to have in your life? Somebody mentions hardwork,40．suggest knowledge, love and luck. If you arrange (排列) the 26 English letters in order and use41．to represent each of them, for example, 1 for a, 2 for b, 3 for c… 26 for z, you can change an English word42．a number. So hardwork becomes8+1+18+4+23+15+18+11="98," meaning 98 is its mark. Knowledge: 11+ 14+ 15+ 23+ 12+5+ 4 + 7+ 5="96," love: 12+15+22+5="54," and43．: 12+21+3+11="47," a small mark.44．of these words can give one a full mark. What about money? It can’t, either.Then what else? Don’t be worried. You can always find an answer45．a problem in your life, when you change your way of46．at things or doing things, or your attitude(态度). Yes, attitude is the word. See for yourself: attitude: 1+20+20+9+20+21+4+5="100," a full mark. Different attitudes lead to different courses of life. Most time people hope for a better life. Itis possible that they will have a better life47．they change their attitudes. When you change your manner and become48．towards others, you’ll meet more smiling faces towards you. In the same way, if you take a positive attitude towards49．, you’ll find it’s also rewarding(有益的) though it has caused you losses(损失).A: Morning, Tom. You don’t look well. 50．__________________________?B: Well, I have got a co ld. But it’s not serious. Hey, Jack, did you see the movie on CCTV 6 last night?A: No, I didn’t. 51．______________________________?B: Harry Potter Ⅲ. It was so exciting. So, what were you doing at that time? A: 52．________________________. I’m not good a t English, you know.B: But English is not very hard to learn. 53．________________________.A: Thank you for your advice. 54．_______________________________?B: It’s nearly 7:50. Hurry up, or we’ll be late fir school.五、材料作文55．假如你是爱华，请你依据下表，描述一下你的爸爸。

初中英语优质课评课稿(优秀10篇)初中英语评课稿篇一I love to read. When I was three years old, my parents had taught me to read. They bought me some books with funny and colorful pictures. Soon I was attracted by these stories and fell in love with reading. Since I went to school, I often went to the library and it was my favorite place. Studying in the library provided me a silent environment. The most important thing was that as so many excellent students sat around me. I felt the great motivation to move on. I could find the data any time and read the books I liked. I have gained a lot of knowledge and find the great hour there.初中英语优质课评课稿篇二本节课的内容是八年级上册Unit9 SectionB3a-4,整节课赵教师很好地贯彻了英语教学提倡的交际性原则，并且运用了多种教学手段及方法以达到教学目标，也能很好地调动学生的学习积极性与学习兴趣。

下面我谈一下对这节课的看法，首先谈一下这节课中的亮点：1 、教师的教学热情很高涨，充分调动课堂气氛。

课堂气氛是通过师生间相互作用和同学间的相互影响而表现出来的一种群体心理状态。

关于2018—2019学年郑州市课堂教学达标评优活动有关问题的通知各县（市、区）教研室，市教育局直属、事业办、社会力量办各普通中学：为进一步提高中青年教师的业务素质和课程实施能力，自2006年起，我市在中小学开展了课堂教学达标评优活动。

十年来，各有关单位按照市教育局的部署和《郑州市中小学课堂教学达标评优活动实施方案》的要求，开展了各层面的达标评优活动，对促进青年教师专业发展，提高课堂教学质量产生了积极的作用。

今年，达标评优活动将继续在各个层面开展，现将有关事宜通知如下：一、校级课堂教学达标活动各学校要按照郑教基研[2007]72号文件的要求，继续精心组织学校层面的青年教师课堂教学达标活动，并以达标活动为抓手，以解读课程标准、分解课程目标、撰写课程纲要、实施基于标准的教学与评价为切入点，关注课堂、研究课堂，提高教师专业素养，促进教师专业发展。

凡达到文件所规定的年龄、教龄要求的教师以及参加了达标活动但未达标的教师均应参加本轮次的达标活动。

校级层面的课堂教学达标活动可根据学校实际适当扩大参加范围，增加培训和考核内容。

二、县（市、区）（高中教研共同体）级课堂教学达标活动根据《郑州市中小学课堂教学达标评优活动实施方案》的安排，今年我市将进行第六轮第一批次的区级达标活动。

（一）本轮次及今后的课堂教学达标活动，将实施教师分层次达标。

即将参评教师分为“二、三级教师”和“一级（及以上）教师”两个类别层次，考核采取分类命题的形式——各层次教师统一时间、统一考点参加测试，但笔试、教学基本功考核的内容及形式有所区别。

采取分层次课堂达标后，所有报名参评教师都需从笔试开始参加全部达标流程，即上轮次笔试成绩合格教师本轮次不再免笔试；上一轮次取得协作区级达标活动一等奖的教师也不可直接进入市级评优环节，所有报名参评的教师均须逐级参加达标活动，方可取得参加下一级的考核资格。

（二）凡年龄三十五周岁以下，教龄一年以上未参加过区级达标活动的教师，或虽参加了达标活动但未达标的教师，均应参加本轮次的达标活动;已达标教师可自愿参加本轮次活动。

河南省教育厅关于公布2020年河南省普通中小学优质课教学评选结果的
通知
正文：
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 河南省教育厅关于公布2020年河南省普通中小学优质课教学评选结果的通知
各省辖市、济源示范区、省直管县（市）教育局：
根据河南省教育厅《关于开展2019—2024年河南省普通中小学、幼儿教育优质课教学评选活动的通知》（教基研〔2019〕261号）精神，我省在2020年度先后开展了高中思想政治／初中道德与法治、中学英语、中学数学、中学物理、中学化学、中学生物、中小学音乐、小学语文、小学数学、小学英语、小学信息技术、小学科学、小学道德与法治／含少先队活动、综合实践活动、绿色证书、特殊教育、中小学书法教育等17个学科的优质课评选活动。

在评选过程中，各学科评选委员会认真贯彻课程改革的理念和要求，严格按照规定的评选标准、程序进行评选，共评出一等奖813名，二等奖1729名，三等奖1725名。

现将评选结果予以公布。

附件：2020年河南省普通中小学优质课教学评选分学科教师获奖名单
2021年1月22日
——结束——。

先进的教学理念高效的英语课堂昝亚娟2012年11月7至9日，河南省第十一届英语优质课大赛鹤壁市成功举行。

在这次大赛上，河南省教研室从全省40位参赛老师提供的教学录像中精选11位英语老师来做教学观摩课。

这次观摩课包含多种课型：阅读课、语法课、作文课和听说课，为听课的老师提供了珍贵的视觉盛宴。

其中，有三位老师的课堂教学给观课的老师留下了非常深刻的印象。

他们是来自郑州市第六中学的黄玉梅、濮阳市油田第一中学文波和周口鹿邑县第一高级中学的阎琳。

综合他们的教学过程和学生的课堂活动情况，可以看出他们不仅有扎实的教学功和较高的专业素养，而且有先进的教学理念，因此他们的课堂教学充满情趣和魅力，教学效率非常高，值得我们深入研究和学习。

一、这次优质课活动展示出的亮点（一）扎实的教学功和较高的专业素养首先，做课的老师英语发音纯正，口语流利，表达自然，教法纯熟。

因此，他们能够选择适当的教学方法，设计新颖的教学活动，组织学生展开不同的活动，达到预期的教学目的。

黄玉梅老师的授课收到听众的一致推崇就是因为她发音好，教态自然，亲和力强，驾驭教学的能力非常强，因而教学效果非常好。

（二）先进的教学理念这些优质课老师的共同特点是使用了“任务教学法”，课堂上基本上是全英教学。

因此，学生在英语课堂上能够通过参与教学活动感受英语、在应用中学习英语，体现了新课改“Learn by doing”的核心教学理念。

他们在课堂中设计的两人对话、小组活动等都体现了以学生体验为主的教学思路。

文波老师的课看起来非常平淡，教学课件中只有24张图片，但是，他却能够根据图片，引导学生学习英语语法，训练学生使用倒装句自由地表达思想，体现了他有着非常先进的教学理念：课堂以学生的活动为主，英语课堂教学的目的是培养学生的表达能力。

（三）充实的学生活动通过学生的活动来完成教学任务是这次优质课的亮点。

阎琳老师的英语作文课设计了很多非常实用的活动。

通过让学生说出“建议信”三个组成部分、把一封拆开的建议信重新排列顺序、给好朋友小东写一封建议信等活动，使学生逐步掌握了写英语建议信的技巧。

新郑教研通讯XIN ZHENG JIAO YAN TONG XUN〔2009年〕第六期总第50期新郑市教育体育局基础教育教研室主办二○○九年九月《简报专刊》————目录————1、郑州市语文教学观摩公开课简报新郑市教研室初中语文学科于2009年5月报送参加郑州市教学观摩公开课评选的教师人选，现将获奖教师名单公布如下：新郑市教育体育局基础教育教研室2009年9月2、郑州市小学语文优秀课件、论文评比简报2009年9月，郑州市教育学会小学语文教学专业研究会举行了小学语文优秀课件、论文评比，我市获奖情况如下：新郑市教育体育局基础教育教研室2009年9月3、新郑市初中语文学科教学设计、教学案例评选简报为促进我市初中语文教师的专业成长和发展，进一步提高教师的教学研究能力和业务素质，初中语文学科上学期（即08——09学年第二学期）在全市各初中开展了教学设计、教学案例的征集与评选活动，现将获奖教师名单公布如下，以示表彰。

一、教学设计评选获奖教师名单：（78人）新郑市教育体育局基础教育教研室2009年9月4、2009年高中数学竞赛简报2009年郑州市高中数学竞赛于2008年5月10日在新郑市举行，现成绩已揭晓。

以下24名教师在竞赛的组织、辅导过程中表现突出，被评为优秀辅导教师。

郑州市获奖名单如下：新郑市获奖名单如下：新郑市教育体育局基础教育教研室2009年9月5、全国高中数学联合竞赛简报在2007年10月举行的全国数学联合竞赛中, 新郑二中的高伟平老师辅导的学生白浩然获得二等奖(在新郑市独一无二)。

高伟平教师获“优秀辅导教师”称号新郑市教体局基础教育教研室2009年9月6、2009年郑州市课堂教学达标评优活动小学数学教师基本功比赛简报郑州市小学数学教师基本功比赛于2009年5月21日在金水区纬五路一小举行。

本次活动中，我市共派出6名选手参赛，均获得优异的成绩，现将我市选手获奖情况简报如下：新郑市教育体育局基础教育教研室2009年9月7、2009年郑州市课堂教学达标评优活动小学科学教师基本功比赛简报郑州市小学科学教师基本功比赛于2009年6月4日在二七区淮河东路小学举行。

河南省郑州市河南省实验中学2025届九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测试题注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Why don’t we put the piano the wall? That will make the room look bigger.A．through B．against C．over2、—Do you believe that American flags are made China?—Yes, I do. And you can see they are made silk.A．in; from B．from; in C．of; in D．in; of3、Which of the following is the traditional food people usually have on Dragon Boat Festival?A．B．C．D．4、--Did you notice the boy come in?--No, I didn’t. Because I _______a film.A．had watched B．have watchedC．was watching D．am watching5、—What do you think of the boy's painting?一I've never seen a person with a better of art.A．view B．idea C．feeling D．sense6、— Can you tell me ____ last year?— In Shanghai.A．where does she work B．where she worksC．where did she work D．where she worked7、It sounds like a good plan, but you should ________ it with your parents first.A．keep B．learn C．discuss8、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers9、The sweater that my father bought me ________ wool.A．is made of B．is made from C．was made of D．was made from10、On Nov 9，2016，Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A．chooses B．choseC．is chosen D．was chosenⅡ. 完形填空11、Increase happinessI ever worked as a volunteer in a nursing home. One day, a 90-year-old lady moved into the nursing home. Although she was nearly 1 , her hair and clothes looked very nice.Her husband passed away recently, 2 she had to move out of her old house. After many hours of 3 patiently in the hall of the nursing home, she smiled sweetly when I told her that her room was 4 . In the elevator(电梯), I began to 5 her room, including the old sheets hung on her window.“I love it,” She smiled with the excitement of an eight-year-old who has just been given a new toy.“But you haven’t seen the room. Just wait.”“That doesn’t have anything to do with it,”she replied. “Happiness is 6 you decide on ahead of time. Whether I like my room or not doesn’t 7 the furniture. It’s how I arrange my mind. I already d ecided to 8 it. It’s a decision I make every morning when I wake up. I have two choices: I can spend the day in bed complaining about the parts of my body that 9 work, or get out of bed and thank the ones that still do.If you want to be happy, please remember these five simple rules: free your heart from hate; free your mind from10 ; live simply; give more; expect less. Then your happiness will increase every day.1．A．blind B．deaf C．homeless D．sad2．A．so B．if C．before D．because3．A．running B．talking C．jumping D．waiting4．A．open B．closed C．ready D．locked5．A．enter B．describe C．tidy D．clean6．A．nothing B．something C．anything D．everything7．A．pick up B．care for C．depend on D．think about8．A．leave B．forget C．love D．buy9．A．still B．always C．without D．hardly10．A．worries B．works C．memories D．experiencesⅢ. 语法填空12、A man was walking through a large city. On a street corner，he saw a boy 1．(sell) a number of small birds in a cage(笼子)．He looked at the birds flying about in the cage and 2．（try）to get out. He stood for some time looking at the birds .At last he said to 3．(冠词)boy，“How much do you ask for your birds？” “Fifty cents a bird，sir，” said the boy. “I 4．(not) mean how much a bird，” said the man，“ 5．(连词)how much for all of them? I expect to buy 6．（it）all.”The boy began to count，and found they came to five dollars. “There is your money，” said the man. The boy took it 7．(happy).Then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could，and let all the birds 8．(fly)away.The boy，in great surprise，cried，“What did you do that9．（介词），sir？You have lost all your birds.”“I will tell you why I did it，” said the man.“ I has been shut up for three years in a prison(监狱), and I10．decide) never to see anything in prison which I can make free.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、People know the danger of fires. It’s good for a family to learn how to prepare for a fire. Here are some suggestions: Put a smoke alarm in the house. Smoke from a fire causes the alarm to go off. The alarm makes a loud sound. The sound tells everyone to leave the house at once.Make escape (逃脱) plans. They should know all the ways out of the house. If there is a fire, everyone follows the plan to get out. Part of the plan is to check all the windows to make sure they can be opened easily.Buy fire extinguishers (灭火器) in the house. Everyone in the family should know how to use them.Practice for a fire. They do fire practice because they teach children about fire safety. Everyone in the family should know the following fire rules:＊Don’t open a hot door! The fire can grow more quickly if you open the door.＊Stay close to the floor! Smoke can be more dangerous than fire; the best air is near the floor because smoke rises.＊What will you do if you hair or clothes start to burn? First, stop! Don’t run! The fire burns faster because of more air. Drop! Fall to the floor. They roll! Turning over and over will make the fire go out. Put a blanket (毯子) around you to keep air away from the fire that may still be on you.There are many possible causes for firs. A wise family is ready all the time. If there is a fire, don’t forget to call 119 fo r help.1．What does it mean when a smoke alarm rings at home?A．Y ou have to get up. B．Water is running to the floor.C．Something is burning. D．Someone breaks your window.2．The writer advices people to do the following to prepare for a fire except that _______.A．they practice for a fire B．they make escape plansC．they buy fire extinguishers D．they use electrical cookers3．When a fire happens, _______ if you open the hot door.A．the fire will grow more quickly B．the electricity will be cut offC．the door will soon be on fire D．the house will fall down4．What are the right steps you should take when your hair or clothes catch fire?A．Stop, run, roll. B．Stop, drop, roll.C．Run, drop, roll. D．Roll, drop, stop5．What is the best title for this passage?A．The Dangers of a Fire. B．The Cause of a Fire.C．Learn to Use a Fire Extinguisher. D．Be Ready for a Fire.B14、We go to school every day to become a betterperson. So how can we become powerful and startchanges in our own life? Perhaps we can get tips from the USFirst Lady Michelle Obama. During her 'visit to China, from March 20-26, Mrs. Obama shared her views on education and youth empowerment with students.The first lady encouraged Chinese students to aim high and get a good education* In Chengdu No. 7 High School, she told students that having humble (贫寒的) roots doesn't matter as long as you have perseverance（毅力）Mrs. Obama said her family was not rich. Like many Chinese students, her parents had big dreams for her. She felt the weight of her parents' sacrifices（牺牲）on her shoulders and worked hard to make them proud. Persevering was not easy, though. Sometimes she had to wake up at 4:30 am and study late into the night. "But whenever I got tired or discouraged(气馁WJ)... I would remember something my mother. always told me. She said: 'A good education is something that no one cart take away from you.''Mrs. Obama also encourages Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons（开阔眼界）in her speech at Peking University. "As the Chinese saying goes: It is better to travel 10,000 miles than to read 10,000 books," she said. It's not enough to get good grades in school. It's also important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own, she noted.Studying overseas could also benefit future international relations. It could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems such as climate change, Mrs. Obama said.1．From the first paragraph , what kind of views did Mrs. Obama share with the students ?A．education and developmentB．empowerment and perseveranceC．education and youth empowermentD．education and youth perseverance2．From the last paragraph, what is the meaning of the word "benefit"?A．be good at B．be good withC．be bad for D．be good for3．From the passage ,we can learn thatA．Michelle Obama lived a rich life when she was young .B．Michelle Obama worked hard to make her parents proud..C．Michelle Obama sometimes had to wake up at 4:30 pm and study late into the night.D．Michelle Obama would remember something her teachers always told her whenever she got tired or discouraged. 4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．The first lady encourages Chinese students to aim high and get a good education.B．The first lady thinks it terrible for students to have humble roots .C．The first lady thinks that a good education is something that no one can take away from you.D．Mrs. Obama encouraged Chinese students to study abroad to broaden their horizons.5．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．We can get tips from the US First Lady Michelle Obama during her visit to Beijing No. 7 High SchoolB．It's wonderful enough for students to get good grades only in school.C．It's not important to have real experience with languages, cultures and societies different from your own. D．Studying overseas could help young people from different countries work together to deal with shared problems.C15、Recently, some Chinese experts advised people to be more careful about making a “V” gesture (手势) while taking a photo, because the fingerprints(指纹) might be stolen.It is possible．If the distance(距离) between the person and the smart phone is less than half a meter, the possibility ofthe fingerprint being stolen will be bigger．Having fingerprints stolen can cause a lot of trouble, as they are used in many things, including ID cards, passports and online payments．So it’s a must to pay attention to the protection of them and avoid them being spread on the Internet.This kind of discussion was first raised by a Japanese research center, the National Institute of Informatics.Zeng Qiaoyi, 19, who likes sharing selfies(自拍) on WeChat, said she was also worried about it．She said she seldom posted pictures with “V” gestures and most pictures she shared were made to be not so clear by certain software．“ I blur the backgrounds in selfies, hoping to hide my location,” she added.Tan Tieniu, a scientist, said at the 2016 China National Computer Congress that using fingerprints instead of passwords or voice identification is far from safe, compared with face recognition (识别).But a police officer from Jiangsu Province said locals didn’t need to be overly anxious, because the cameras of many cell phones were not clear enough, and the shooting distance of most photos taken by cameras was too far.1．What did some Chinese experts suggest?A．Not taking a photo with a camera．B．Not showing your fingerprints.C．Not protecting the fingerprints．D．Not sharing the photo on WeChat.2．Why should we avoid spreading the fingerprints?A．Because they can be used on online payments.B．Because they can be used to share locations.C．Because they can be used to call the police.D．Because they can be used to take selfies.3．What does the underlined word “blur” mean in Chinese?A．(使)变可爱B．(使)变清晰C．(使) 变美白D．(使)变模糊4．According to Tan Tieniu, which was much safer?A．Fingerprints．B．Face recognition．C．Passwords．D．Voice identification.5．This article may come from ________.A．a map．B．a passport．C．a dictionary．D．a newspaper.D16、China is a great country with the largest population in the world. In order to solve the population problem, the government carried out one-child policy (政策) before. However, for some time, many people see not only its advantages but also disadvantages.From 2016, two-child policy is put into effect. In my opinion two-child policy is the present for the only child. The only child in the family is always lonely. For some families, maybe the parents are the only child and they can also haveonly one child. When their child grows up and they grow older, and their child marries an only child girl, the burden (负担) on their child and his wife will be too heavy. Their child and his wife will have to take care of two couples. Usually, a young couple looking after an old couple is a little difficult. But their parents have two children, they can share the burden of taking care of their parents. It would be much better. At the same time two-child policy can guarantee (保证) the number of Chinese population.All in all, one-child policy has been out of date. And two-child policy is needed and necessary. It can solve the problems of today and the future.1．Which country has the largest population in the world?A．America. B．Britain. C．China. D．Japan.2．When did two-child policy begin?A．From 2013. B．From 2014. C．From 2015. D．From 2016.3．Which of the following sentences is NOT true?A．One-child policy has its advantages and disadvantages.B．It’s easy for a young couple to look after an old couple.C．The only child in the family is always lonely.D．Two children can share the burden of looking after parents.4．What’s the main idea of this passage?A．Two-child policy’s advantages.B．One-child policy’s advantages.C．The population of China. D．Ways to look after old people.5．What’s the writer’s opin ion about two-child policy?A．He likes one-child policy better.B．He has no idea about two-child policy.C．He thinks the new policy is really good.D．Two-child policy can not solve problemsE17、Giving someone good news is easy, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad news without making people too upset? The following steps might help:Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that it’s not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately we’ve given the job to somebody else.”Prepare your listener for the news. Use phrases to introduce what you’re going to say, like “Unfortunately, …”, “ I’m really sorry , but…” or “ I’m afraid I’ve got some bad news.” This gives the listener time to prepare for what you’regoing to say.Try to give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decision. If someone doesn’t get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.Use a softtone of voice. If you’re giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “I’m really sorry.” Or “I know this must be disappointing.”1．Which step isn’t mentioned in the pa ssage?A．Talk about problemsB．Try to give a reasonC．Say something positiveD．Prepare your listener for the news2．What does the underlined word “ tone” mean in Chinese?A．词语B．语气C．眼神D．手势3．Linda failed the test. She could tell her mum the news beginning with “__________”.A．Y ou lucky thing!B．Y ou’ll never guess what.C．Bad news, I’m afraid.D．That’s really wonderful.4．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．“Unfortunately” can be used to tell the bad news.B．Y ou can start the conversation with some good news.C．Tone of voice is important when giving the bad news.D．Nobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong.5．The best title for the passage is “ _______”.A．Bad news can be good newsB．Good ways to give bad newsC．It’s easy to give bad newsD．Giving bad news without any troubleF18、It’s 15:00, Tuesday, June 26th. Tessa returns home after her two-day holiday. Tessa is checking her message.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。